CN100482163C - Box-type X-ray apparatus - Google Patents

Box-type X-ray apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100482163C
CN100482163C CNB2006100605527A CN200610060552A CN100482163C CN 100482163 C CN100482163 C CN 100482163C CN B2006100605527 A CNB2006100605527 A CN B2006100605527A CN 200610060552 A CN200610060552 A CN 200610060552A CN 100482163 C CN100482163 C CN 100482163C
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China
Prior art keywords
film
sheet
type
box
notchs
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100605527A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1846617A (en
Inventor
史继生
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Shenzhen X-ray Electric Co.,Ltd.
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史继生
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Priority to CNB2006100605527A priority Critical patent/CN100482163C/en
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Publication of CN100482163C publication Critical patent/CN100482163C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses one kind of box-type or cabinet-type X-ray apparatus, which possesses functions of fluoroscopy, radiography and developing film. The X-ray apparatus includes a box-type or cabinet-type frame, a fluoroscopy mechanism, a radiography mechanism, a film developing mechanism, a transmission mechanism and an electric controller. The present invention has expanded film developing function and mechanism and raised work efficiency, and is integrated and automatic.

Description

Box-type X-ray apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to X line application, refer in particular to a kind of in conjunction with the perspective, take the photograph sheet, developing a film is the van-type or the cabinet type multi-functional X line machine of one.
Background technology
Existing X line facility have perspective, take the photograph the function of sheet.What take the photograph the sheet employing is X-ray film, after corresponding check object, human body being carried out the photography of X line, clapped an X-ray film at every turn, all to change film by operator, so that take the photograph sheet next time, the film after having clapped will be taken the darkroom developing machine and go flushing.Above-mentioned X line machine needs the frequent X-ray film of changing in taking the photograph sheet, increased operator's workload, and is particularly taking the photograph sheet when busier, particularly evident especially.And developing machine separates with perspective, photographic apparatus structure, and imaging and go out film and need be divided into two or three step and carry out can not in time provide foundation for object check, human clinical's diagnosis, has reduced work efficiency.
Original X line machine is owing to put in fixed place and take the photograph sheet, takes the photograph sheet and perspective mechanism and adopts and fixedly install, and the perspective of human body and object, takes the photograph the sheet position and regulates by liftable platform.Development along with modern science and technology, movably van-type or cabinet type vehicle-mounted X line machine are used also more and more wider, mobile vehicle-mounted X line machine is because the place limitation of being placed is bigger, such as being placed on the compartment, because height of wagon is restricted, so just can not by liftable platform regulate human body and object perspective, take the photograph the sheet position, await further to improve for its practicality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of van-type or cabinet type X line machine, it with the single perspective of original X line machine, take the photograph the sheet function and further enlarge, science, to combine the mechanism of developing a film dexterously be one, accomplishes the Polaroid film that goes out, and is specially adapted to mobile vehicle-mounted X line machine and uses.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by following technical scheme.
A kind of box-type X-ray apparatus, comprise van-type or cabinet type frame, perspective mechanism, X line source, photographic apparatus structure, the mechanism of developing a film, drive mechanism, electrical control, van-type or cabinet type frame are separated into both sides by platform, it is characterized in that: the image accepter of perspective mechanism is located on two slideways of van-type or cabinet type frame one side, can lifting on slideway by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission image accepter; The photographic apparatus structure comprises the sheet grip box, passes the sheet device, the sheet grip box is located at and has on the van-type or cabinet type frame one side two slideways of having an X-rayed mechanism, can lifting on slideway by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar driver blade grip box, pass the turnover film notchs of the turnover film notchs brace grip box of sheet device; The bulb of X line source is located on two slideways of van-type or cabinet type frame opposite side, can lifting on slideway by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission bulb; Bulb is connected on the slideway that seesaws simultaneously, can move front and back on slideway by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission bulb; Motor synchronous control is adopted in the lifting of the lifting of bulb and image accepter, and motor synchronous control is adopted in the lifting of the lifting of bulb and sheet grip box; The biography sheet device plastic emitting sheet mouth of photographic apparatus structure connects the film notchs of going into of the mechanism of developing a film; The electrical control whole system adopts the single board computer technology.
Described van-type or cabinet type machine frame-saw shelf structure are put center at framework with parts such as X ray tube, image accepter, sheet grip boxs, and stressed all around, periphery is provided with lead apron.
Described biography sheet device comprises an airtight can that stores X-ray film, be located at the sucker of the no negative pressure pump of can top, get sheet wraparound arm, power transmission shaft, get the sheet motor, the turnover film notchs, go out film notchs, the sucker of being located at the no negative pressure pump of can top connects by suction cup carrier gets sheet wraparound arm, get sheet wraparound arm, power transmission shaft connects gets the sheet motor, and deliver to the turnover film notchs that is connected with the sheet grip box through power transmission shaft by the film of getting the sucker absorption that sheet motor synchronous control will not have negative pressure pump, the film after taking the photograph sheet is transferred to out the film notchs of going into that film notchs enters the mechanism of developing a film by passing in and out film notchs.
The described mechanism of developing a film is provided with dipper, tank, photographic fixing liquid bath, in dipper, tank, photographic fixing liquid bath, be respectively equipped with suction pipe, on suction pipe, be provided with pump, bidirectional control valve, pump, bidirectional control valve connect power supply, the suction pipe of dipper connects the dipper of putting of sealing, the suction pipe of tank connects the water container of putting of sealing, and what the suction pipe of photographic fixing liquid bath connected sealing puts the fixative solution container.Develop a film mechanism be applied to vehicle-mounted on during vehicle movement, developer solution in the groove, water, fixative solution can be transported in the sealed container by control pump, bidirectional control valve, before beginning to prepare the work of developing a film, liquid that can not is excessive when having ensured vehicle movement, prepares the developer solution in the sealed container, water, fixative solution to be transported in the groove again when developing a film.
Native system also is provided with unique marking sign indicating number device when taking the photograph sheet, both on the can intensifying screen, opened a window, and should block the X line with stereotype in the zone, make and be not subjected to the sensitization of X line in this zone, seven segment digital tubes or character are close to film, use light and digital irradiation film, make this zone light reaching the film after flushing, stay number or character information.In the mode of 6 figure place sign indicating numbers indications, be incident upon top, a film left side (right side) respectively, each 6 totally 12 be arranged above and below.Upward write down this unit and patient or out of Memory on the film right side (left side) of shooting with literal and digital form.
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention is, with the single perspective of original X line machine, take the photograph the sheet function and further enlarge, science, to combine the mechanism of developing a film dexterously be one, accomplish the Polaroid film that goes out, no darkroom, do not have the storehouse that takes up, have an X-rayed, take the photograph sheet and change arbitrarily, take the photograph sheet, develop a film integrated full-automatic, promote work efficiency, reduced labor intensity.The present invention utilizes liftable perspective mechanism, photographic apparatus structure, X line source, need not to be provided with liftable platform, is specially adapted to mobile vehicle-mounted van-type or cabinet type X-ray machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional side structure sketch map of box-type X-ray apparatus of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional another side of box-type X-ray apparatus of the present invention structural representation
Fig. 3 passes sheet apparatus structure sketch map for box-type X-ray apparatus of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the box-type X-ray apparatus of the present invention mechanism's phantom of developing a film
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of van-type as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 or cabinet type X line machine comprise compositions such as van-type or cabinet type frame, perspective mechanism, X line source, photographic apparatus structure, the mechanism of developing a film, drive mechanism, electrical control.Van-type or cabinet type frame 1 are separated into both sides by platform 2, and platform 2 is used for human body in perspective, standing place when taking the photograph sheet.Van-type or cabinet type frame 1 periphery are provided with lead apron 3, all do not adopt lead apron 3 to hide frame 1 among embodiment of the invention accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, see internal structure clearly in order that allow, must hide with lead apron 3 sealings in frame 1 periphery (comprising two side doors) during application, be used to prevent that X ray is to external radiation, lead apron 3 is divided into an independently secret room with van-type or cabinet type frame 1 again, the operation of convenient perspective, photography.Wherein, the image accepter 4 of perspective mechanism is located on two slideways 5,6 of van-type or cabinet type frame 1 one sides, can lifting on slideway 5,6 by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission image accepter 4.The image accepter 4 of perspective mechanism becomes the analog or digital signal with X ray, becomes final image through digital processing then, uses for clinical diagnosis.The photographic apparatus structure comprises sheet grip box 7, passes sheet device 8, sheet grip box 7 is located on two slideways 9,10 of the van-type that has perspective mechanism homonymy or cabinet type frame 1, can lifting on two slideways 9,10 by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar driver blade grip box 7, pass the turnover film notchs of the turnover film notchs brace grip box 7 of sheet device 8.X line source bulb 11 is located on two slideways 12,13 of van-type or cabinet type frame 1 opposite side, can lifting on slideway 12,13 by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission bulb 11, bulb 11 also is connected on the slideway 14,15 that seesaws simultaneously, can move front and back on slideway 14,15 by drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission bulb 11.Bulb 11 mainly is to produce X ray, for perspective, take the photograph sheet light source is provided.Motor synchronous control is adopted in the lifting of the lifting of bulb 11 and image accepter 4, and motor synchronous control is adopted in the lifting of the lifting of bulb 11 and sheet grip box 7.Drive mechanism motor of the present invention all adopts the closed loop chain to combine the bearing transmission with image accepter 4, sheet grip box 7, bulb 11, when vehicular applications, has cushioning effect.The biography sheet device 8 of photographic apparatus structure goes out the film notchs of going into that film notchs connects the mechanism 16 of developing a film.Electrical control whole system of the present invention adopts the single board computer technology, controls each relevant actuator then through sampling, processing.
Biography sheet device 8 as shown in Figure 3, comprise an airtight can 81 that stores X-ray film, be located at can 81 tops row's sucker 82, get sheet wraparound arm 83, power transmission shaft 84,85, get sheet motor 86, turnover film notchs 87, go out film notchs 88.The sucker 82 of being located at can 81 tops connects by suction cup carrier 89 gets sheet wraparound arm 83, getting sheet wraparound arm 83, power transmission shaft 84,85 connects and gets sheet motor 86, and the film of sucker 82 absorption is delivered to the turnover film notchs 87 that is connected with sheet grip box 7 through power transmission shaft 84,85 by getting sheet motor 86 Synchronization Control, film is passed in the sheet grip box 7, and the film after taking the photograph sheet is transferred to out the film notchs of going into that film notchs 88 enters the mechanism 16 of developing a film by turnover film notchs 87.
The mechanism 16 of developing a film as shown in Figure 4, be provided with dipper 161, tank 162, photographic fixing liquid bath 163, in dipper 161, tank 162, photographic fixing liquid bath 163, be respectively equipped with suction pipe 164, on suction pipe 164, be provided with pump 165, bidirectional control valve 166, pump 165, bidirectional control valve 166 connect power supply controller 167, what the suction pipe 164 of dipper 161 connected sealing puts dipper 168, what the suction pipe 164 of tank 162 connected sealing puts water container 169, and what the suction pipe 164 of photographic fixing liquid bath 163 connected sealing puts fixative solution container 160.Developer solution in the groove, water, fixative solution can be transported in the sealed container by control pump 165, bidirectional control valve 166.Overcome the mechanism 16 of developing a film and in vehicle-mounted X-ray machine travels, shakes, developer solution, water, fixative solution have been overflowed groove face.When developing a film, the developer solution in the sealed container, water, fixative solution can be transported in the groove for the use of developing a film again.
In use, if corresponding check object, human body are had an X-rayed, to check object, human body to put on platform, just regulate the lifting of image accepter 4, bulb 11 by the perspective position of object, human body, reach best perspective height, bulb 11 automatic front and back move horizontally and are the optimum position simultaneously.If corresponding check object, human body are taken the photograph sheet, to check object, human body to put on platform, send to and pass sheet device 8 one operational orders, the X-ray film of sucker 82 absorption that passes the sheet device is delivered in the sheet grip box 7 through power transmission shaft 84,85, perform and take the photograph the sheet preparation, by the lifting of taking the photograph sheet position height adjustment sheet grip box 7, bulb 11 of object, human body, reach the best sheet height of taking the photograph, bulb 11 moves horizontally before and after automatically and is the optimum position simultaneously.After taking the photograph the sheet end, again X-ray film is delivered to the mechanism 16 of developing a film by passing sheet device 8, the mechanism 16 of developing a film uses light sensitive X-ray film instant X-ray film that produces a finished product after development, photographic fixing, washing, oven dry for clinical diagnosis.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of box-type X-ray apparatus, comprise van-type or cabinet type frame, perspective mechanism, X line source, photographic apparatus structure, the mechanism of developing a film, drive mechanism and employing electrical control, van-type or cabinet type frame are separated into both sides by platform, it is characterized in that: the image accepter of perspective mechanism is located on two slideways of van-type or cabinet type frame one side, by the lifting on slideway of drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission image accepter; The photographic apparatus structure comprises the sheet grip box and passes the sheet device, the sheet grip box is located at and has on the van-type or cabinet type frame one side two slideways of having an X-rayed mechanism, by the lifting on slideway of drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar driver blade grip box, pass the turnover film notchs of the turnover film notchs brace grip box of sheet device, the bulb of X line source is located on two slideways of van-type or cabinet type frame opposite side, by the lifting on slideway of drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission bulb; Bulb is connected on the slideway that seesaws simultaneously, moves by before and after drive mechanism driven by motor full cut-off loop chain bar transmission bulb is on slideway; Motor synchronous control is adopted in the lifting of the lifting of bulb and image accepter, and motor synchronous control is adopted in the lifting of the lifting of bulb and sheet grip box; The biography sheet device plastic emitting sheet mouth of photographic apparatus structure connects the film notchs of going into of the mechanism of developing a film; The electrical control whole system adopts the single board computer technology.
2, box-type X-ray apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: van-type or cabinet type machine frame-saw shelf structure are put center at framework with X ray tube, image accepter and sheet grip box, and stressed around the framework, periphery is provided with lead apron.
3, box-type X-ray apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pass the sheet device and comprise an airtight can that stores X-ray film, be located at the sucker of the no negative pressure pump of can top, get sheet wraparound arm, power transmission shaft, get the sheet motor, pass in and out film notchs and go out film notchs, the no negative pressure pump sucker of being located at the can top connects by suction cup carrier gets sheet wraparound arm, get sheet wraparound arm, power transmission shaft connects gets the sheet motor, and deliver to the turnover film notchs that is connected with the sheet grip box through power transmission shaft by the film of getting the sucker absorption that sheet motor synchronous control will not have negative pressure pump, the film of film after the sensitization of X line is transferred to out the film notchs of going into that film notchs enters the mechanism of developing a film by passing in and out film notchs.
4, box-type X-ray apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mechanism of developing a film is provided with dipper, tank, the photographic fixing liquid bath, at dipper, be respectively equipped with suction pipe in tank and the photographic fixing liquid bath, on suction pipe, be provided with pump and bidirectional control valve, pump is connected power supply with bidirectional control valve, the suction pipe of dipper connects the dipper of putting of sealing, the suction pipe of tank connects the water container of putting of sealing, what the suction pipe of photographic fixing liquid bath connected sealing puts the fixative solution container, develop a film mechanism be applied to vehicle-mounted on during vehicle movement, by control pump and bidirectional control valve with the developer solution in the dipper, water in the tank and the fixative solution in the photographic fixing liquid bath are transported to respectively puts dipper, put water container and put in the fixative solution container, before beginning to prepare the work of developing a film, liquid that can not is excessive when having ensured vehicle movement, prepares will put dipper again when developing a film, put water container and put the interior developer solution of fixative solution container, water and fixative solution are transported to dipper respectively, in tank and the photographic fixing liquid bath.
CNB2006100605527A 2006-05-15 2006-05-15 Box-type X-ray apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN100482163C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100482163C true CN100482163C (en) 2009-04-29

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101846873A (en) * 2010-05-19 2010-09-29 史继峰 Integrated scrolling type X-ray film shooting and developing device
CN102008378A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-04-13 吕洪光 Novel medical car
CN104173069A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-03 史臣 Location roentgenoscopy device for physical examination vehicle
CN104825179A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 刚武 Internal clinical fluoroscopic apparatus
CN105852894A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-17 宁国庆 Internal imaging examination device for humans
CN105962962A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-09-28 姜言 Device for barium enema examination of upper digestive tract
CN106264526A (en) * 2016-07-30 2017-01-04 牟伟 A kind of patient of can be used for be seated scanning device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4181347A (en) * 1977-08-22 1980-01-01 Synergetics, Inc. Mobile computerized tomography unit
US4387468A (en) * 1981-10-09 1983-06-07 Techny Industries, Inc. Mobile X-ray apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4181347A (en) * 1977-08-22 1980-01-01 Synergetics, Inc. Mobile computerized tomography unit
US4387468A (en) * 1981-10-09 1983-06-07 Techny Industries, Inc. Mobile X-ray apparatus

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Assignee: Shenzhen X-ray Electric Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Shi Jisheng

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.4.10 to 2014.4.10

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Denomination of invention: Box-type X-ray apparatus

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Address after: Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, South Street Community Ping Hang industrial area 7 floor, two floor

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Address before: Buji Town, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Dexing 2-402

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee