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Epinephelus awoara Yellow grouper

Epinephelus awoarais commonly referred to as Yellow grouper. Difficulty in the aquarium: Only for advanced aquarists. A aquarium size of at least 3000 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.

Profilbild Urheber David C. Cook, Wonga Beach, Australia

© David C. Cook, Wonga Beach, Australia


Courtesy of the author David C. Cook, Wonga Beach, Australia © David C. Cook, Wonga Beach, Australia. Please visit www.ffc.org.au for more information.

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Profile

lexID:
7830 
AphiaID:
273836 
Scientific:
Epinephelus awoara 
German:
Zackenbarsch 
English:
Yellow Grouper 
Category:
Groupers 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Serranidae (Family) > Epinephelus (Genus) > awoara (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Temminck & Schlegel, ), 1842 
Occurrence:
Hong Kong, China, Corea, Japan, Philippines, South China Sea, Taiwan, Vietnam 
Sea depth:
10 - 50 Meter 
Size:
up to 23.62" (60 cm) 
Temperature:
64.4 °F - 75.2 °F (18°C - 24°C) 
Food:
Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Mysis, Predatory, Rock shrimps, Schrimps 
Tank:
659.94 gal (~ 3000L)  
Difficulty:
Only for advanced aquarists 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Data deficient (DD) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2017-03-18 08:03:03 

Info

Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel, 1842)

Synonyms:
Epinelhelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel, 1842)
Epinephelus awaora (Temminck & Schlegel, 1842)
Serranus awoara Temminck & Schlegel, 1842

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Gnathostomata (Superclass) > Pisces (Superclass) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Serranidae (Family) > Epinephelinae (Subfamily) > Epinephelus (Genus) > Epinephelus awoara (Species)

Scientific paper

  1. Acoustic target strength measurement of banded grouper [ Epinephelus awoara (Temming & Schlegel, 1842)] and threadsial filefish [ Stephanolepis cirrhifer (Temming & Schlegel, 1850)] in the South China Sea, Zhang, J.; Chen, P.-M.; Chen, G.-B.; Fang, L.-C.; Tang, Y. , 2013
  2. Complete mitochondrial genome of yellow grouper Epinephelus awoara (Perciformes, Epinephelidae), Qu, Meng; Zhang, Xiang; Ding, Shao-Xiong , 2012
  3. Characterization of yellow grouper Epinephelus awoara (Serranidae) karyotype by chromosome bandings and fluorescence in situ hybridization, S. F. Wang; Y. Cai; Y. X. Qin; Y. C. Zhou; Y. Q. Su; J. Wang, 2012
  4. Dietary arginine requirement of juvenile yellow grouper Epinephelus awoara, Qi-Cun Zhou; Wen-Ping Zeng; Hua-Lang Wang; Feng-Jun Xie; Tuo-Wang; Chang-Qu Zheng, 2012
  5. Postmortem changes in yellow grouper (Epinephelus awoara) fillets stored under vacuum packaging at 0 °C, Xuepeng Li; Jianrong Li; Junli Zhu; Yanbo Wang; Linglin Fu; Wei Xuan, 2011
  6. Adhesion mechanisms ofVibrio fluvialisto skin mucus ofEpinephelus awoara, Qingpi Yan; Minhui Zhao; Xiaolu Wang; Wenzheng Zou; Changsheng Chen, 2010
  7. Molecular characterization of the autochthonous microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract of adult yellow grouper (Epinephelus awoara) cultured in cages, Zhigang Zhou; Yuchun Liu; Pengjun Shi; Suxu He; Bin Yao; E. Ringø, 2009
  8. Twelve novel polymorphic microsatellite loci for the Yellow grouper (Epinephelus awoara) and cross-species amplifications, Lili Zhao; Changwei Shao; Xiaolin Liao; Hongyu Ma; Xuechun Zhu; Songlin Chen, 2009
  9. Immunogenicity and protective efficacy ofVibrio harveyipcFlaA DNA vaccine inEpinephelus awoara, Yingxue Qin; Yongquan Su; Shifeng Wang; Qingpi Yan, 2009
  10. Identification of differentially expressed genes in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated yellow grouper Epinephelus awoara spleen, Li Wang; Xinzhong Wu, 2007
  11. Isolation and characterization of a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS16) gene homologue in yellow grouper Epinephelus awoara, Li Wang; Xinzhong Wu, 2007
  12. Growth, faecal production, nitrogenous excretion and energy budget of juvenile yellow grouper (Epinephelus awoara) relative to ration level, Lihua Sun; Haoru Chen; Liangmin Huang, 2007
  13. Establishment of cell lines from a tropical grouper, Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel), and their susceptibility to grouper irido- and nodaviruses, Y-S Lai; J A C John; C-H Lin; I-C Guo; S-C Chen; K Fang; C-H Lin; C-Y Chang, 2003
  14. Molecular characterization and pathogenicity of a grouper iridovirus (GIV) isolated from yellow grouper, Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel), S Murali; M-F Wu; I-C Guo; S-C Chen; H-W Yang; C-Y Chang, 2002
  15. Propagation of yellow grouper nervous necrosis virus (YGNNV) in a new nodavirus-susceptible cell line from yellow grouper, Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel), brain tissue, Y-S Lai; S Murali; H-C Chiu; H-Y Ju; Y-S Lin; S-C Chen; I-C Guo; K Fang; C-Y Chang, 2001
  16. In vitro neutralization by monoclonal antibodies against yellow grouper nervous necrosis virus (YGNNV) and immunolocalization of virus infection in yellow grouper, Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel), Y-S Lai; H-C Chiu; S Murali; I-C Guo; S-C Chen; K Fang; C-Y Chang, 2001
  17. Disease resistance and humoral immunomodulatory effects of vitamin C on grouper,Epinephelus awoara, Qin Qi-wei; Wu Zao-he; Pan Jin-pei, 2000
  18. Two iridovirus-susceptible cell lines established from kidney and liver of grouper, Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel), and partial characterization of grouper iridovirus, Y-S Lai; S Murali; H-Y Ju; M-F Wu; I-C Guo; S-C Chen; K Fang; C-Y Chang, 2000

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

© David C. Cook, Wonga Beach, Australia
1
Foto: Osezaki, Japan, Januar 2008, 26 Meter Tiefe
Foto: Osezaki, Japan, Mai 2007, 28 Meter Tiefe

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