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United States Patent [19]

Rozman et al.

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US005495162A

[ii] Patent Number: 5,495,162 [45] Date of Patent: Feb. 27, 1996

[54] POSITION-AND-VELOCITY SENSORLESS CONTROL FOR STARTER GENERATOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM USING GENERATOR BACK-EMF VOLTAGE

[75] Inventors: Gregory I. Rozman, Rockford; Albert L. Markunas, Roscoe; Michael J. Hanson, Loves Park; Leland E. Weber, Rockford, all of 111.

[73] Assignee: Sundstrand Corporation, Rockford, 111.

[21] Appl. No.: 61,363

[22] Filed: May 12, 1993

[51] Int. CI.6 F02N 11/04

[52] U.S. CI 322/10; 322/20; 290/39

[58] Field of Search 322/10; 290/31;

310/156; 318/254

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,775,974 12/1973 Silver 60/39.34

3,858,109 12/1974 Liden 322/31

3,902,073 8/1975 Lafuze 290/46

3,908,161 9/1975 Messenger 322/29

4,093,869 6/1978 Hoffman et al 290/31

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4,456,830 6/1984 Cronin 290/27

4,473,752 9/1984 Cronin 290/38 R

4,684,081 8/1987 Cronin 244/58

4,687,961 8/1987 Horber 310/186

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4,708,030 11/1987 Cordner 74/686

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4,772,802 9/1988 Glennon et al 290/31

4,808,903 2/1989 Matsui et al 318/800

4,841,216 6/1989 Okada et al 322/10

4,868,406 9/1989 Glennon et al 290/4 R

4,900,231 2/1990 Kennedy 417/16

4,933,623 6/1990 Fox 322/25

4,935,686 6/1990 Stacey 318/801

4,939,441 7/1990 Dhyanchand 318/718

4,942,493 7/1990 Rozman et al 361/23

4,947,100 8/1990 Dhyanchand et al 322/10

4,949,021 8/1990 Rozman et al 318/254

4,959,595 9/1990 Nishimura 318/138

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4.968.926 11/1990 Dhyanchand 322/10

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5,012,177 4/1991 Dhyanchand et al 322/10

5,013,929 5/1991 Dhyanchand 290/31

5.015.927 5/1991 Reichard 318/139

(List continued on next page.)

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

2206751 1/1989 United Kingdom .

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

E. Iizuka, et al., IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 1A-21, No. 4, May/Jun. 1985. Furuhashi, et al., IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 39, No. 2, Apr. 1992.

A. E. Fitzgerald, et al., Electric Machinery, 246-249, 270-271.

Primary Examiner—Steven L. Stephan

Assistant Examiner—Nicholas Ponomarenko

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Marshall, O'Toole, Gerstein,

Murray & Bicknell

[blocks in formation]

A detector for detecting rotor position of a brushless generator having a motive power shaft, a permanent magnet generator (PMG) having a set of armature phase windings and a main generator portion having a set of armature phase windings includes a circuit coupled to the armature phase windings of the main generator portion for deriving a number of interval pulses per revolution of the motive power shaft. A circuit measures time periods between adjacent interval pulses and the measured time periods are converted into an indication of the angular position of the motive power shaft in accordance with a parameter of power delivered to the main generator portion armature phase windings.

28 Claims, 8 Drawing Sheets

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U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

5,015,941 5/1991 Dhyanchand 322/10

5,028,803 7/1991 Reynolds 290/31

5,040,366 8/1991 Schulze 60/39.08

5,051,670 9/1991 De Piola 318/434

5,055,700 10/1991 Dhyanchand 290/31

5,055,764 10/1991 Rozman et al 322/10

5,068,590 11/1991 Glennon et al 322/10

5,079,494 1/1992 Reichard 318/811

5,097,195 3/1992 Raad et al 322/10

5,113,125 5/1992 Stacey 318/721

5,132,604 7/1992 Shimane et al 322/10

5,140,245 8/1992 Stacey 318/723

5,221,881 6/1993 Cameron 318/254

5,384,527 1/1994 Rozman et al 322/10

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