WO2017047887A1 - Traction device for surgery - Google Patents

Traction device for surgery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017047887A1
WO2017047887A1 PCT/KR2016/002969 KR2016002969W WO2017047887A1 WO 2017047887 A1 WO2017047887 A1 WO 2017047887A1 KR 2016002969 W KR2016002969 W KR 2016002969W WO 2017047887 A1 WO2017047887 A1 WO 2017047887A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing
incision
towing
side wall
traction device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/002969
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정창원
Original Assignee
위캔메디케어 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 위캔메디케어 주식회사 filed Critical 위캔메디케어 주식회사
Publication of WO2017047887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017047887A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a surgical traction device, and more particularly, to expand the incision in the state cut in the epidermis for the surgical operation to easily enter the surgical tool, the elastic extension is formed in a cylindrical upper
  • the present invention relates to a surgical traction device that keeps the incision extended by walking to a fixed part of the part.
  • the skin of the patient is incised and the procedure is performed directly on the organs or muscles.
  • the elastic silicone ring or vinyl tube is inserted into the incision to expand by elasticity, or pull the forceps or clasps to the left and right to open the incision.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a towing apparatus according to the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of the fixing portion of the towing apparatus shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed structure of the extension portion of the towing apparatus shown in FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the incision is extended by pulling the towing blade.
  • the prior art traction device 100 is composed of a fixing portion 110 and the expansion portion 120, the fixing portion 110 is made of a rigid material, the expansion portion 120 is made of a good elastic material.
  • the fixing part 110 has an annular body 111 in which a center of a relatively thin disc is drilled.
  • a circular through hole 112 is formed in the center of the annular body 111.
  • towing wing seating portion 113 On the surface of the annular body 111, several towing wing seating portion 113 is formed concave. And the towing wing seating portion 113, the fixing protrusion 114 is formed protruding. Concave grooves are formed on a surface opposite the through hole 112 of the fixing protrusion 114.
  • the expansion part 120 made of a flexible material such as silicon has a shape extending substantially cylindrically under the ring-shaped upper ring 121.
  • a skin opening 122 having a diameter similar to the through hole 112 is formed.
  • the towing blade 123 is a means for extending the epidermal opening 122 by pulling the extension 120 outward in a radial direction, so as to protrude radially by a constant length.
  • the towing blade 123 is formed to the same size and spacing as the towing wing seating portion 113, and is fixed by the fixing protrusion 114 so that the retractable wing 123 is not returned to its original position.
  • One or more fixing grooves 123a penetrate through the towing blade 123.
  • the fixing protrusion 114 is inserted through the fixing groove 123a, and the fixing protrusion 114 and the fixing groove 123a are fixed so that the towing blade 123 is pulled outward.
  • the lower side of the inner edge of the upper ring 121 is formed with a side wall 124 extending downward.
  • the side wall 124 becomes a portion that meets the epidermis 200 during surgery.
  • the lower ring 125 is formed at the bottom of the side wall 124.
  • the upper ring 121, the side wall 124, the lower ring 125, the towing blades 123 are all injection molded integrally.
  • Lower ring 125 is inserted into the underside of the epidermis to prevent extension 120 from escaping from the surgical site.
  • the extension 120 is put into the cut site of the epidermis for surgery. Since the expansion part 120 is made of a relatively flexible material, the lower ring 125 is slightly distorted to reduce the volume, and then placed under the cuticle of the incision.
  • the pull blade 123 of the extension 120 is slightly recessed inwardly and inserted into the through hole 112 of the fixing part 110.
  • the fixing part 110 is towing wing 123 is located between the bottom surface and the surface of the epidermis 200.
  • the method of fixing the extension part by pulling the extension part has various methods in addition to the protrusion and the groove, and various kinds of fixing methods are applied to the present invention.
  • the present invention for solving the above problems consists of a ring-shaped fixing portion, and the expansion portion to enter the incision to expand the incision outwards, fixed to the fixing portion in the pulled out towing blade formed on the edge of the extension It is an object of the present invention to provide a surgical traction device that prevents the enlarged incision to be reduced.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention devised to solve the above problems is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgical operation, the fixing portion 310 is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing portion 310 is inserted into the inside of the incision portion is made of an expansion portion 320 to open the incision, the fixing portion 310 is a ring formed with a through hole 312 in the center of the disc It consists of a body 311 and a fixing protrusion 313 protruding on the surface of the annular body 311, the extension 320 is a towing wing 321 extending in the vertical direction, and the towing It consists of a side wall 322 extending downward from the wing 321, and a lower ring 323 formed on the lower portion of the side wall 322, the fixing projections 313 on the towing blade 321 The fixing groove 321a to be inserted is formed.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgical operation, the fixing portion 410 seated on the upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing part 410 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion part 420 to open the incision, the fixing part 410 is a ring formed with a through hole 412 in the center of the disc It consists of a body 411 and a fixing protrusion 413 protruding from the surface of the annular body 411, the expansion portion 420 is a cylindrical traction wing 421 extending in the vertical direction and And a side wall 422 extending downward from the towing blade 421, and a lower ring 423 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 422, and the fixing protrusions to the towing blade 421.
  • the fixing groove 421a into which the 413 is inserted is formed.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgical operation, the fixing portion 510 is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing part 510 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion part 520 to open the incision, the fixing part 510 is a ring formed with a through hole 512 in the center of the disc
  • the body 511 and the fixing protrusion 513 is formed to protrude on the surface of the annular body 511
  • the expansion portion 520 is a towing blade 521 extending in the vertical direction
  • the traction It consists of a side wall 522 extending downward from the wing 521, and a lower ring 523 formed in the lower portion of the side wall 522, the towing blade 521 is provided in the fixing projections 513 It is characterized in that the fixing ring 521a made in a ring shape to be hooked.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgery, the fixing portion 610 which is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Pass through the fixing portion 610 is inserted into the inside of the incision to the expansion portion 620 is formed to open the incision, the fixing portion 610 is a ring formed with a through hole 612 in the center of the disc
  • the body 611 and the fixing portion button 613 is installed on the surface of the annular body 611, the expansion portion 620 is a towing wing 621 extending in the vertical direction, and the towing It consists of a side wall 622 extending downward from the wing 621, and a lower ring 623 formed on the lower portion of the side wall 622, the fixing portion button 613 to the towing blade 621 It is characterized in that the expansion button 621a which is detachably coupled to the interference fit or screw type is installed.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding an incision formed in the epidermis for a surgical operation, comprising: a fixing part 710 seated on an upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing portion 710 is inserted into the inside of the incision portion is made of an expansion portion 720 to open the incision portion, the fixing portion 710 is a ring formed with a through hole 712 in the center of the disc
  • the body 711 and a fixed groove 713 formed in the outer rim of the annular body 711 is formed, the extension portion 720 is a towing wing 721 extending in the vertical direction, And a lower ring 723 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 722, the side wall 722 extending downward from the towing blade 721, and the fixing groove 713 in the towing wing 721.
  • the fixing ring 721a made in a ring shape to be caught.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgery, the fixing portion 810 is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Pass through the fixing part 810 is inserted into the inside of the incision to the expansion part 820 to open the incision, the fixing part 810 is a ring formed with a through hole 812 in the center of the disc
  • the body 811 and the outer groove of the annular body 811 is made up of a fixing groove 813 is formed to be concave to narrow the width, the expansion portion 820 is extended in the vertical direction A towing blade 821, a side wall 822 extending downward from the towing blade 821, and a lower ring 823 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 822.
  • an extension made of an elastic material may be inserted into the incision to form a space for surgery, and the extension may be easily coupled to or detached from the fixing part so that the position change or removal of the traction device may be performed during surgery. There is an effect of facilitating.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a traction device according to the prior art.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of the fixing part of the towing device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of the extension of the towing apparatus shown in FIG.
  • Figure 4 is a side view showing a state to extend the incision by pulling the towing blade.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a lower structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a side view showing a state in which the extension portion of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment is pulled;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment is pulled out;
  • FIG. 12 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment is pulled;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment.
  • 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment is pulled;
  • 16 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment is pulled;
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment.
  • 19 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment is pulled out;
  • 20 is a side view showing a state in which the extension of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment is pulled;
  • 21 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 22 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment.
  • Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is pulled;
  • 24 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is pulled;
  • 25 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 26 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is pulled out;
  • 28 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is pulled;
  • traction device surgical surgical traction device
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the lower structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a side structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment is pulled out.
  • Traction apparatus 300 is composed of a fixed portion 310 of a relatively rigid material, as in the prior art, and an expansion portion 320 of an elastic material such as silicon.
  • the expansion part 320 is inserted through the through hole 312 formed in the fixing part 310.
  • the side wall 322 extends downward from the bottom of the towing blade 321, and the lower ring 323 is formed relatively thick at the end thereof.
  • the lower ring 323 is fixed while being inserted under the cuticle.
  • the number of fixing grooves 321a corresponding to the positions corresponding to the fixing protrusions 313 is formed in the towing blades 321 formed in the expansion part 320, and the fixing protrusions of the fixing portions 310 are formed in the fixing grooves 321a. 313 is inserted.
  • the extension part 320 is pulled radially, so that the surgical tool can be easily inserted and the surgical tool touches the side of the incision to cause a wound. Prevent it.
  • the difference between the towing apparatus 300 of the first embodiment and the towing apparatus 100 of the related art is the extending direction of the towing vanes 321.
  • the towing blade 123 extends in a radially inclined state, but in the first embodiment extends vertically or nearly perpendicular to the ground.
  • the fixing part 310 needs to be inserted from above.
  • the traction wing 123 extends obliquely as in the related art, the traction wing 123 interferes with the annular body 111. It is difficult to cause the insertion.
  • the towing blade 321 extends vertically as in the first embodiment, the towing blade 321 and the annular body 311 can be easily fitted without interference.
  • the material of the fixing part 310 and the expansion part 320, the pulling method of the traction wing 321 is the same as in the prior art.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view showing a state
  • Figure 12 is a side view showing a state in which the extension portion of the traction device of the second embodiment.
  • the towing apparatus 400 of the second embodiment has a structure substantially similar to that of the towing apparatus 300 of the first embodiment.
  • the fixing part 410 is composed of an annular body 411 having a through hole 412 in the center, and a fixing protrusion 413 protruding from the surface of the annular body 411.
  • the expansion part 420 is composed of a towing blade 421 at the top, a side wall 422 extending to the bottom of the towing wing 421, and a lower ring 423 formed in a ring shape at the bottom of the side wall 422. .
  • the same number of fixing grooves 421a are formed in the towing blade 421 at the same position as the fixing protrusion 413 so that the fixing protrusion 413 is fitted.
  • the towing blade 421 is formed on the upper end of the expansion portion 420, but does not protrude individually.
  • Traction blade 421 is cylindrical, several fixing grooves (421a) are formed at regular intervals.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a pulled out extension of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment
  • 16 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment is pulled.
  • the traction device 500 of the third embodiment is slightly different from the conventional method of fixing the traction blade 521.
  • the fixing part 510 of the towing apparatus 500 has an annular body 511, and a through hole 512 is formed in the center of the annular body 511. And the surface of the annular body 511 has a number of fixing projections (513) protruding.
  • the expansion part 520 has a side wall 522 extending downward from the top of the towing blade 521, and a lower ring 523 is formed under the side wall 522.
  • the lower ring 523 is inserted and fixed under the skin as in the previous embodiment.
  • the towing blade 521 is provided with the same number of fixing rings 521a at the same position as the fixing protrusion 513.
  • the fixing ring 521a may be integrally injected with the towing blade 521, but a method in which a separately manufactured component is fixed will be common.
  • the fixing ring 521a is a circular or ring-shaped ring, and is caught by the fixing protrusion 513 in a state of being fixed to the towing blade 521.
  • the surgeon conducting the surgery extends the extension 520 radially while pulling the retaining ring 521a.
  • the fixing ring 521a is hung on the fixing protrusion 513, the expansion part 520 is maintained in an extended state.
  • the fixing ring 521a hanging on the fixing protrusion 513 is removed, and the extension part 520 is retracted to be removed from the incision.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 18 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 19 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment
  • 20 is a side view showing a state in which the extension portion of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment is pulled.
  • the traction device 600 uses a button method rather than a coupling method of the protrusion and the groove.
  • the fixing part 610 is composed of an annular body 611 having a through hole 612 formed in the center, and several fixing part buttons 613 are formed on the surface of the annular body 611.
  • the expansion part 620 is composed of a traction blade 621 at the top, a side wall 622 extending below the traction blade 621, and a lower ring 623 formed under the side wall 622. This configuration is similar to that in the embodiment described above.
  • Towing blade 621 is formed with an expansion button 621a to correspond to the fixing button 613.
  • the expansion unit button 621a is detachably coupled to the fixing unit button 613. The doctor conducting the surgery extends the towing blade 621 radially, and then, combines the fixing part button 613 and the expansion part button 621a to fix the expansion part 620 in the expanded state.
  • the fixing part button 613 and the expansion part button 621a are generally used for fixing buttons made of a male and female type.
  • the fixing part button 613 and the expansion part button 621a may be arbitrarily selected by the user.
  • FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 22 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment
  • FIG. 23 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment
  • 24 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is pulled.
  • Traction apparatus 700 is composed of a fixing portion 710 and the expansion portion 720 as in the previous example.
  • the fixing part 710 is composed of an annular body 711 formed with a through hole 712 in the center, and several fixing grooves 713 are formed in the outer edge of the annular body 711 to be concave.
  • the extension portion 720 includes a towing blade 721 at the top, a side wall 722 extending under the towing blade 721, and a lower ring 723 formed under the side wall 722.
  • the number of fixing rings 721a corresponding to the position corresponding to the fixing groove 713 is installed in the towing blade 721.
  • the fixing ring 721a may be integrally injected with the extension part 720, but a method of separately injecting and attaching it for the convenience of manufacturing or a firm fixing will be common.
  • Retaining ring 721a of a relatively hard material is fitted into the fixing groove 713 formed on the outer edge of the fixing portion 710.
  • the doctor conducting the surgery pulls the fixing ring 721a and inserts it into the fixing groove 713.
  • the extension 720 is then radially open, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, to allow the surgical tool to pass through.
  • the extension portion 720 is pulled out again by removing the fixing ring 721a from the fixing groove 713.
  • FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 26 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment
  • FIG. 27 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment
  • 28 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is pulled.
  • the towing apparatus 800 includes a fixing part 810 and an expansion part 820 similar to those of the previous embodiment.
  • the fixing part 810 is composed of an annular body 811 having a through hole 812 formed in the center thereof. And some fixing grooves 813 are formed in the outer edge of the annular body 811.
  • the fixing groove 813 is made in the shape of a wedge so that the width becomes narrower as it gets deeper.
  • the extension part 820 includes a towing blade 821 at the top, a side wall 822 extending under the towing blade 821, and a lower ring 823 formed under the side wall 822.
  • the lower ring 823 is fixed while being fitted under the skin of the incision.
  • Fixing strap 821a means a string made of thread, vinyl, or plastic. Since one end of the fixing strap 821a is fixed to the towing blade 821, when the fixing strap 821a is pulled outward, the extension 820 is extended.
  • the doctor conducting the surgery extends the extension portion 820 while pulling the fixing strap 821a radially. Then, the fixing strap 821a is inserted into the fixing groove 813 to be fixed. Since the fixing groove 813 becomes narrower as the depth becomes deeper, pulling the fixing string 821a to the innermost portion of the fixing groove 813 may be relatively firmly fixed.
  • the fixing strap 821a is pulled out of the fixing groove 813 and the extension 820 is contracted back to its original state.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a traction device for surgery and, more particularly, to a traction device for surgery which expands an incised portion in a state in which the skin is incised for surgery and enables a surgical instrument to easily enter, and has a resilient expanding part formed in a cylindrical shape and by catching the incised portion on a fixing part at the top thereof so that the incised portion is maintained in an expanded state. According to the present invention, the expanding part made of a material resilient is inserted into an incised portion so as to be able to form a space for surgery, and because the expanding part can easily be coupled to or separated from a fixing part, the effect is provided in which changing the position of or removing the traction device during surgery is made easy.

Description

외과수술용 견인장치Surgical Traction Device
본 발명은 외과수술용 견인장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 외과수술을 위해 표피를 절개한 상태에서 절개부를 확장하여 수술도구가 용이하게 들어갈 수 있도록 하며, 탄성이 있는 확장부를 원통형으로 형성하여 윗 부분의 고정부에 걸어줌으로써 절개부가 확장된 상태를 유지하도록 하는 외과수술용 견인장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a surgical traction device, and more particularly, to expand the incision in the state cut in the epidermis for the surgical operation to easily enter the surgical tool, the elastic extension is formed in a cylindrical upper The present invention relates to a surgical traction device that keeps the incision extended by walking to a fixed part of the part.
외과수술을 위해서는 환자의 피부를 절개하여 장기나 근육에 직접적으로 시술을 하게 되는데, 이를 위해서 피부를 절개한 상태에서 수술도구가 용이하게 접근할 수 있도록 절개부를 확장시켜줄 필요가 있다.For surgical operation, the skin of the patient is incised and the procedure is performed directly on the organs or muscles. For this purpose, it is necessary to expand the incision so that surgical tools can be easily accessed while the skin is incised.
일반적으로는 탄성이 있는 실리콘 링이나 비닐 튜브를 절개부에 넣어서 탄성에 의해 확장시키거나, 집게나 걸쇠 등을 좌우로 당겨서 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 방법을 사용한다.In general, the elastic silicone ring or vinyl tube is inserted into the incision to expand by elasticity, or pull the forceps or clasps to the left and right to open the incision.
이와 관련하여 출원인은 2015년 8월 19일에 출원된 특허출원 제2015-116534호 "외과수술용 견인장치"에서 고정부와 확장부로 구성되어 절개부위에 삽입되는 기술을 개시하였다.In this regard, the applicant discloses a technology of inserting into an incision part consisting of a fixed part and an extension part in Patent Application No. 2015-116534 filed on August 19, 2015.
도 1은 종래기술에 따른 견인장치의 사시도이며, 도 2는 도 1에 도시된 견인장치의 고정부의 상세 구조를 나타낸 사시도, 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 견인장치의 확장부의 상세 구조를 나타낸 사시도, 4는 견인날개를 당겨서 절개부를 확장시키는 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.1 is a perspective view of a towing apparatus according to the prior art, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of the fixing portion of the towing apparatus shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a detailed structure of the extension portion of the towing apparatus shown in FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the incision is extended by pulling the towing blade.
종래기술의 견인장치(100)는 고정부(110)와 확장부(120)로 이루어지는데, 고정부(110)는 단단한 재질로 만들어지며, 확장부(120)는 신축성이 좋은 재질로 만들어진다.The prior art traction device 100 is composed of a fixing portion 110 and the expansion portion 120, the fixing portion 110 is made of a rigid material, the expansion portion 120 is made of a good elastic material.
고정부(110)는 비교적 얇은 원판의 가운데가 뚫려있는 고리형 몸체(111)를 가진다. 고리형 몸체(111)의 가운데에는 원형의 관통공(112)이 형성된다.The fixing part 110 has an annular body 111 in which a center of a relatively thin disc is drilled. A circular through hole 112 is formed in the center of the annular body 111.
고리형 몸체(111)의 표면에는 몇 개의 견인날개 안착부(113)가 오목하게 형성된다. 그리고 견인날개 안착부(113)에는 고정돌기(114)가 돌출 형성된다. 고정돌기(114)의 관통공(112) 반대편 표면에는 오목한 홈이 형성된다.On the surface of the annular body 111, several towing wing seating portion 113 is formed concave. And the towing wing seating portion 113, the fixing protrusion 114 is formed protruding. Concave grooves are formed on a surface opposite the through hole 112 of the fixing protrusion 114.
실리콘과 같은 유연한 재질로 만들어지는 확장부(120)는 고리 모양의 상부링(121) 아래쪽으로 대략 원통형으로 연장되는 형상을 갖는다.The expansion part 120 made of a flexible material such as silicon has a shape extending substantially cylindrically under the ring-shaped upper ring 121.
상부링(121)의 가운데에는 관통공(112)과 유사한 지름을 갖는 표피 개구부(122)가 형성된다.In the middle of the upper ring 121 is a skin opening 122 having a diameter similar to the through hole 112 is formed.
상부링(121)의 바깥쪽 테두리에는 지름 방향으로 몇 개의 견인날개(123)가 돌출 형성된다. 견인날개(123)는 확장부(120)를 지름 방향의 바깥쪽으로 당겨서 표피 개구부(122)가 확장되도록 하는 수단으로서, 방사상으로 일정한 길이만큼 돌출되도록 한다. 견인날개(123)는 견인날개 안착부(113)와 같은 크기 및 간격으로 형성되도록 하며, 탄성이 있는 견인날개(123)가 원래의 위치로 돌아가지 않도록 고정돌기(114)에 의해 고정된다.On the outer rim of the upper ring 121, several towing blades 123 are protruded in the radial direction. The towing blade 123 is a means for extending the epidermal opening 122 by pulling the extension 120 outward in a radial direction, so as to protrude radially by a constant length. The towing blade 123 is formed to the same size and spacing as the towing wing seating portion 113, and is fixed by the fixing protrusion 114 so that the retractable wing 123 is not returned to its original position.
견인날개(123)에는 한 개 또는 두 개 이상의 고정홈(123a)이 관통하여 형성된다. 고정홈(123a)에는 고정돌기(114)가 관통하여 끼워지는데, 고정돌기(114)와 고정홈(123a)은 견인날개(123)가 바깥쪽으로 당겨진 상태로 고정되도록 한다.One or more fixing grooves 123a penetrate through the towing blade 123. The fixing protrusion 114 is inserted through the fixing groove 123a, and the fixing protrusion 114 and the fixing groove 123a are fixed so that the towing blade 123 is pulled outward.
상부링(121)의 안쪽 테두리 밑면에는 아래 방향으로 측벽(124)이 연장 형성된다. 측벽(124)은 수술 도중에 표피(200)와 만나는 부분이 된다.The lower side of the inner edge of the upper ring 121 is formed with a side wall 124 extending downward. The side wall 124 becomes a portion that meets the epidermis 200 during surgery.
측벽(124)의 제일 아랫 부분에는 하부링(125)이 형성된다. 상부링(121), 측벽(124), 하부링(125), 견인날개(123)는 모두 일체형으로 사출성형된다.The lower ring 125 is formed at the bottom of the side wall 124. The upper ring 121, the side wall 124, the lower ring 125, the towing blades 123 are all injection molded integrally.
하부링(125)은 표피의 밑면에 삽입되어 확장부(120)가 수술 부위로부터 이탈하지 않도록 해준다. Lower ring 125 is inserted into the underside of the epidermis to prevent extension 120 from escaping from the surgical site.
먼저 수술을 위해 표피를 절개한 부위에 확장부(120)를 집어넣는다. 확장부(120)는 비교적 유연한 재질로 만들어지기 때문에 하부링(125)을 약간 찌그러트려서 부피를 작게 한 다음, 절개부위의 표피 아래에 넣는다.First, the extension 120 is put into the cut site of the epidermis for surgery. Since the expansion part 120 is made of a relatively flexible material, the lower ring 125 is slightly distorted to reduce the volume, and then placed under the cuticle of the incision.
확장부(120)가 표피에 삽입된 상태에서 확장부(120)의 견인날개(123)를 안쪽으로 약간 오무려서 고정부(110)의 관통공(112)에 끼운다. 고정부(110)는 견인날개(123)이 밑면과 표피(200)의 표면 사이에 위치하게 된다.In the state in which the extension 120 is inserted into the epidermis, the pull blade 123 of the extension 120 is slightly recessed inwardly and inserted into the through hole 112 of the fixing part 110. The fixing part 110 is towing wing 123 is located between the bottom surface and the surface of the epidermis 200.
그리고 견인날개(123)를 바깥쪽으로 당긴 상태에서 아래로 내려서 고정홈(123a)에 고정돌기(114)를 끼운다.And pull down the towing blades 123 to the outside and down to fit the fixing protrusion 114 in the fixing groove (123a).
그러나 확장부를 당겨서 고정부에 고정시키는 방식은 돌기와 홈 외에도 여러 가지 방식이 있으며, 본 발명에서는 다양한 종류의 고정방식이 적용된다.However, the method of fixing the extension part by pulling the extension part has various methods in addition to the protrusion and the groove, and various kinds of fixing methods are applied to the present invention.
전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명은 고리 모양의 고정부와, 절개부 내부에 들어가서 절개부를 바깥쪽으로 확장시키는 확장부로 이루어지며, 확장부의 테두리에 형성된 견인날개를 바깥으로 당긴 상태에서 고정부에 고정시켜 확장된 절개부가 축소되는 것을 방지하는 외과수술용 견인장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention for solving the above problems consists of a ring-shaped fixing portion, and the expansion portion to enter the incision to expand the incision outwards, fixed to the fixing portion in the pulled out towing blade formed on the edge of the extension It is an object of the present invention to provide a surgical traction device that prevents the enlarged incision to be reduced.
전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 본 발명의 제1실시예는 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서, 상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(310)와; 상기 고정부(310)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(320)로 이루어지며, 상기 고정부(310)는 원판의 가운데에 관통공(312)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(311)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(311)의 표면에 돌출 형성되는 고정돌기(313)로 이루어지며, 상기 확장부(320)는 상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(321)와, 상기 견인날개(321)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(322)과, 상기 측벽(322)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(323)으로 이루어지며, 상기 견인날개(321)에는 상기 고정돌기(313)가 삽입되는 고정홈(321a)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The first embodiment of the present invention devised to solve the above problems is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgical operation, the fixing portion 310 is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing portion 310 is inserted into the inside of the incision portion is made of an expansion portion 320 to open the incision, the fixing portion 310 is a ring formed with a through hole 312 in the center of the disc It consists of a body 311 and a fixing protrusion 313 protruding on the surface of the annular body 311, the extension 320 is a towing wing 321 extending in the vertical direction, and the towing It consists of a side wall 322 extending downward from the wing 321, and a lower ring 323 formed on the lower portion of the side wall 322, the fixing projections 313 on the towing blade 321 The fixing groove 321a to be inserted is formed.
본 발명의 제2실시예는 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서, 상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(410)와; 상기 고정부(410)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(420)로 이루어지며, 상기 고정부(410)는 원판의 가운데에 관통공(412)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(411)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(411)의 표면에 돌출 형성되는 고정돌기(413)로 이루어지며, 상기 확장부(420)는 상하 방향으로 연장되는 원통 모양의 견인날개(421)와, 상기 견인날개(421)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(422)과, 상기 측벽(422)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(423)으로 이루어지며, 상기 견인날개(421)에는 상기 고정돌기(413)가 삽입되는 고정홈(421a)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A second embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgical operation, the fixing portion 410 seated on the upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing part 410 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion part 420 to open the incision, the fixing part 410 is a ring formed with a through hole 412 in the center of the disc It consists of a body 411 and a fixing protrusion 413 protruding from the surface of the annular body 411, the expansion portion 420 is a cylindrical traction wing 421 extending in the vertical direction and And a side wall 422 extending downward from the towing blade 421, and a lower ring 423 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 422, and the fixing protrusions to the towing blade 421. The fixing groove 421a into which the 413 is inserted is formed.
본 발명의 제3실시예는 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서, 상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(510)와; 상기 고정부(510)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(520)로 이루어지며, 상기 고정부(510)는 원판의 가운데에 관통공(512)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(511)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(511)의 표면에 돌출 형성되는 고정돌기(513)로 이루어지며, 상기 확장부(520)는 상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(521)와, 상기 견인날개(521)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(522)과, 상기 측벽(522)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(523)으로 이루어지며, 상기 견인날개(521)에는 상기 고정돌기(513)에 걸리도록 링 모양으로 제작된 고정링(521a)이 부착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A third embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgical operation, the fixing portion 510 is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing part 510 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion part 520 to open the incision, the fixing part 510 is a ring formed with a through hole 512 in the center of the disc The body 511 and the fixing protrusion 513 is formed to protrude on the surface of the annular body 511, the expansion portion 520 is a towing blade 521 extending in the vertical direction, and the traction It consists of a side wall 522 extending downward from the wing 521, and a lower ring 523 formed in the lower portion of the side wall 522, the towing blade 521 is provided in the fixing projections 513 It is characterized in that the fixing ring 521a made in a ring shape to be hooked.
본 발명의 제4실시예는 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서, 상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(610)와; 상기 고정부(610)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(620)로 이루어지며, 상기 고정부(610)는 원판의 가운데에 관통공(612)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(611)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(611)의 표면에 설치되는 고정부버튼(613)으로 이루어지며, 상기 확장부(620)는 상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(621)와, 상기 견인날개(621)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(622)과, 상기 측벽(622)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(623)으로 이루어지며, 상기 견인날개(621)에는 상기 고정부버튼(613)에 억지끼움식 또는 나사식으로 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 확장부버튼(621a)이 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A fourth embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgery, the fixing portion 610 which is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Pass through the fixing portion 610 is inserted into the inside of the incision to the expansion portion 620 is formed to open the incision, the fixing portion 610 is a ring formed with a through hole 612 in the center of the disc The body 611 and the fixing portion button 613 is installed on the surface of the annular body 611, the expansion portion 620 is a towing wing 621 extending in the vertical direction, and the towing It consists of a side wall 622 extending downward from the wing 621, and a lower ring 623 formed on the lower portion of the side wall 622, the fixing portion button 613 to the towing blade 621 It is characterized in that the expansion button 621a which is detachably coupled to the interference fit or screw type is installed.
본 발명의 제5실시예는 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서, 상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(710)와; 상기 고정부(710)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(720)로 이루어지며, 상기 고정부(710)는 원판의 가운데에 관통공(712)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(711)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(711)의 바깥쪽 테두리에 오목 형성되는 고정홈(713)으로 이루어지며, 상기 확장부(720)는 상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(721)와, 상기 견인날개(721)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(722)과, 상기 측벽(722)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(723)으로 이루어지며, 상기 견인날개(721)에는 상기 고정홈(713)에 걸리도록 고리 모양으로 제작된 고정고리(721a)가 부착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A fifth embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding an incision formed in the epidermis for a surgical operation, comprising: a fixing part 710 seated on an upper surface of the incision; Passing through the fixing portion 710 is inserted into the inside of the incision portion is made of an expansion portion 720 to open the incision portion, the fixing portion 710 is a ring formed with a through hole 712 in the center of the disc The body 711 and a fixed groove 713 formed in the outer rim of the annular body 711 is formed, the extension portion 720 is a towing wing 721 extending in the vertical direction, And a lower ring 723 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 722, the side wall 722 extending downward from the towing blade 721, and the fixing groove 713 in the towing wing 721. It is characterized in that the fixing ring 721a made in a ring shape to be caught.
본 발명의 제6실시예는 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서, 상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(810)와; 상기 고정부(810)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(820)로 이루어지며, 상기 고정부(810)는 원판의 가운데에 관통공(812)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(811)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(811)의 바깥쪽 테두리에 깊어질수록 폭이 좁아지도록 오목 형성되는 고정홈(813)으로 이루어지며, 상기 확장부(820)는 상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(821)와, 상기 견인날개(821)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(822)과, 상기 측벽(822)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(823)으로 이루어지며, 상기 견인날개(821)에는 상기 고정홈(813)에 끼워져서 고정되는 고정끈(821a)이 부착되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A sixth embodiment of the present invention is a traction device for expanding the incision formed on the epidermis for surgery, the fixing portion 810 is seated on the upper surface of the incision; Pass through the fixing part 810 is inserted into the inside of the incision to the expansion part 820 to open the incision, the fixing part 810 is a ring formed with a through hole 812 in the center of the disc The body 811 and the outer groove of the annular body 811 is made up of a fixing groove 813 is formed to be concave to narrow the width, the expansion portion 820 is extended in the vertical direction A towing blade 821, a side wall 822 extending downward from the towing blade 821, and a lower ring 823 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 822. ) Is provided with a fixing strap 821a fixed to the fixing groove 813.
본 발명에 따르면 절개부에 탄성이 있는 재질로 만들어진 확장부가 삽입되어 외과수술을 위한 공간을 형성할 수 있고, 확장부를 고정부에 쉽게 결합하거나 분리할 수 있어서 수술 도중에 위치 변경이나 견인장치의 제거가 용이해지는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, an extension made of an elastic material may be inserted into the incision to form a space for surgery, and the extension may be easily coupled to or detached from the fixing part so that the position change or removal of the traction device may be performed during surgery. There is an effect of facilitating.
도 1은 종래기술에 따른 견인장치의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a traction device according to the prior art.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 견인장치의 고정부의 상세 구조를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of the fixing part of the towing device shown in FIG.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 견인장치의 확장부의 상세 구조를 나타낸 사시도.3 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of the extension of the towing apparatus shown in FIG.
도 4는 견인날개를 당겨서 절개부를 확장시키는 상태를 나타낸 측면도.Figure 4 is a side view showing a state to extend the incision by pulling the towing blade.
도 5는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 제1실시예의 견인장치의 하부 구조를 나타낸 사시도.6 is a perspective view showing a lower structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment;
도 7은 제1실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도.Fig. 7 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment.
도 8은 제1실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도.8 is a side view showing a state in which the extension portion of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment is pulled;
도 9는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 제2실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도.10 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment;
도 11은 제2실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도.11 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment is pulled out;
도 12는 제2실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도.12 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment is pulled;
도 13은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 제3실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도.Fig. 14 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment.
도 15는 제3실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도.15 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment is pulled;
도 16은 제3실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도.16 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment is pulled;
도 17은 본 발명의 제4실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.17 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 제4실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도.Fig. 18 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment.
도 19는 제4실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도.19 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment is pulled out;
도 20은 제4실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도.20 is a side view showing a state in which the extension of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment is pulled;
도 21은 본 발명의 제5실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.21 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
도 22는 제5실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도.Fig. 22 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment.
도 23은 제5실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도.Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is pulled;
도 24는 제5실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도.24 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is pulled;
도 25는 본 발명의 제6실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.25 is a perspective view showing the structure of a towing apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
도 26은 제6실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도.Fig. 26 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment.
도 27은 제6실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도.27 is a perspective view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is pulled out;
도 28은 제6실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도.28 is a side view showing a state in which an extension part of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is pulled;
이하에서 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 "외과수술용 견인장치"(이하, '견인장치'라 함)를 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described a "surgical surgical traction device" (hereinafter referred to as "traction device").
제1실시예First embodiment
도 5는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 6은 제1실시예의 견인장치의 하부 구조를 나타낸 사시도, 도 7은 제1실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 8은 제1실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the lower structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment, Figure 7 is a side structure of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment Fig. 8 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the first embodiment is pulled out.
제1실시예에 따른 견인장치(300)는 종래기술에서와 같이 비교적 견고한 재질의 고정부(310)와, 실리콘과 같이 탄성이 있는 재질의 확장부(320)로 구성된다. 확장부(320)는 고정부(310)에 형성된 관통공(312)을 통해 삽입된다. Traction apparatus 300 according to the first embodiment is composed of a fixed portion 310 of a relatively rigid material, as in the prior art, and an expansion portion 320 of an elastic material such as silicon. The expansion part 320 is inserted through the through hole 312 formed in the fixing part 310.
견인날개(321)의 밑에는 측벽(322)이 아래쪽으로 연장 형성되며, 끝에는 하부링(323)이 상대적으로 더 두껍게 형성된다. 하부링(323)의 절개부의 표피 아래로 삽입되면서 고정된다.The side wall 322 extends downward from the bottom of the towing blade 321, and the lower ring 323 is formed relatively thick at the end thereof. The lower ring 323 is fixed while being inserted under the cuticle.
확장부(320)에 형성된 견인날개(321)에는 고정돌기(313)와 대응되는 위치에 대응되는 수의 고정홈(321a)이 형성되는데, 고정홈(321a)에는 고정부(310)의 고정돌기(313)가 삽입된다. 고정돌기(313)에 견인날개(321)를 고정시키면, 확장부(320)가 방사상으로 당겨진 상태가 되기 때문에 수술용 도구를 쉽게 넣을 수 있으면서 수술도구가 절개부의 측면에 닿아서 상처가 생기는 일을 막아준다.The number of fixing grooves 321a corresponding to the positions corresponding to the fixing protrusions 313 is formed in the towing blades 321 formed in the expansion part 320, and the fixing protrusions of the fixing portions 310 are formed in the fixing grooves 321a. 313 is inserted. When the towing blade 321 is fixed to the fixing protrusion 313, the extension part 320 is pulled radially, so that the surgical tool can be easily inserted and the surgical tool touches the side of the incision to cause a wound. Prevent it.
제1실시예의 견인장치(300)가 종래기술의 견인장치(100)와 다른 점은 견인날개(321)의 연장 방향이다. 종래기술에서는 견인날개(123)가 방사상으로 비스듬하게 기울어진 상태로 연장되었는데, 제1실시예에서는 지면에 대해서 수직 또는 수직에 가깝게 연장된다. 확장부(320)를 절개부에 끼운 상태에서 고정부(310)를 위에서 끼워야 하는데, 종래기술과 같이 견인날개(123)가 비스듬하게 연장되면 견인날개(123)가 고리형 몸체(111)와 간섭을 일으켜서 끼우기가 힘들다.The difference between the towing apparatus 300 of the first embodiment and the towing apparatus 100 of the related art is the extending direction of the towing vanes 321. In the prior art, the towing blade 123 extends in a radially inclined state, but in the first embodiment extends vertically or nearly perpendicular to the ground. In the state in which the expansion part 320 is inserted into the incision, the fixing part 310 needs to be inserted from above. When the traction wing 123 extends obliquely as in the related art, the traction wing 123 interferes with the annular body 111. It is difficult to cause the insertion.
그러나 제1실시예에서와 같이 견인날개(321)가 수직으로 연장된 경우에는 견인날개(321)와 고리형 몸체(311)의 간섭없이 쉽게 끼울 수 있다.However, when the towing blade 321 extends vertically as in the first embodiment, the towing blade 321 and the annular body 311 can be easily fitted without interference.
고정부(310)와 확장부(320)의 재질, 견인날개(321)를 당기는 방식 등은 종래기술에서와 완전히 동일하다.The material of the fixing part 310 and the expansion part 320, the pulling method of the traction wing 321 is the same as in the prior art.
제2실시예Second embodiment
도 9는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 10은 제2실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 11은 제2실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도, 도 12는 제2실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.9 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment, and FIG. 11 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the second embodiment. Figure 12 is a perspective view showing a state, Figure 12 is a side view showing a state in which the extension portion of the traction device of the second embodiment.
제2실시예의 견인장치(400)는 앞선 제1실시예의 견인장치(300)와 대동소이한 구조를 갖는다.The towing apparatus 400 of the second embodiment has a structure substantially similar to that of the towing apparatus 300 of the first embodiment.
즉, 고정부(410)는 가운데에 관통공(412)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(411)와, 고리형 몸체(411)의 표면에 돌출된 고정돌기(413)로 구성된다.That is, the fixing part 410 is composed of an annular body 411 having a through hole 412 in the center, and a fixing protrusion 413 protruding from the surface of the annular body 411.
확장부(420)는 상단의 견인날개(421)와, 견인날개(421)의 하단으로 연장되는 측벽(422)과, 측벽(422)의 하단에 고리모양으로 형성되는 하부링(423)으로 이루어진다. 견인날개(421)에는 고정돌기(413)와 같은 위치에 같은 수의 고정홈(421a)이 형성되어 고정돌기(413)가 끼워진다.The expansion part 420 is composed of a towing blade 421 at the top, a side wall 422 extending to the bottom of the towing wing 421, and a lower ring 423 formed in a ring shape at the bottom of the side wall 422. . The same number of fixing grooves 421a are formed in the towing blade 421 at the same position as the fixing protrusion 413 so that the fixing protrusion 413 is fitted.
제1실시예에서와는 달리, 확장부(420)의 상단에는 견인날개(421)가 형성되지만, 개별적으로 돌출되지 않는다. 견인날개(421)는 원통형으로서, 몇 개의 고정홈(421a)이 일정한 간격으로 형성된다.Unlike in the first embodiment, the towing blade 421 is formed on the upper end of the expansion portion 420, but does not protrude individually. Traction blade 421 is cylindrical, several fixing grooves (421a) are formed at regular intervals.
도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 수술을 집도하는 의사가 견인날개(421)를 방사상으로 당기면 견인날개(421)가 원형에 가까운 형태로 벌어지면서 절개부가 노출된다. 견인날개(421)에 형성된 고정홈(421a)에 고정돌기(413)를 끼우면 확장부(420)는 벌어진 상태를 유지하게 된다.As shown in FIG. 11, when the surgeon instructs the surgeon to pull the towing blade 421 radially, the incision is exposed while the towing blade 421 is opened in a nearly circular shape. When the fixing protrusion 413 is inserted into the fixing groove 421a formed in the towing blade 421, the expansion part 420 is maintained in the open state.
제3실시예Third embodiment
도 13은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 14는 제3실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 15는 제3실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도, 도 16은 제3실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 14 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment, and FIG. 15 is a pulled out extension of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment. 16 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the third embodiment is pulled.
도 13 내지 16에 도시된 제3실시예의 견인장치(500)는 견인날개(521)를 고정하는 방식이 기존과는 약간 다르다.13 to 16, the traction device 500 of the third embodiment is slightly different from the conventional method of fixing the traction blade 521.
제3실시예에 따른 견인장치(500)의 고정부(510)는 고리형 몸체(511)를 가지며, 고리형 몸체(511)의 가운데에는 관통공(512)이 형성된다. 그리고 고리형 몸체(511)의 표면에는 몇 개의 고정돌기(513)가 돌출 형성된다.The fixing part 510 of the towing apparatus 500 according to the third embodiment has an annular body 511, and a through hole 512 is formed in the center of the annular body 511. And the surface of the annular body 511 has a number of fixing projections (513) protruding.
확장부(520)는 상단의 견인날개(521)의 아래쪽으로 측벽(522)이 연장 형성되며, 측벽(522)의 밑에는 하부링(523)이 형성된다. 하부링(523)은 앞선 실시예에서와 같이 표피 아래에 삽입, 고정된다.The expansion part 520 has a side wall 522 extending downward from the top of the towing blade 521, and a lower ring 523 is formed under the side wall 522. The lower ring 523 is inserted and fixed under the skin as in the previous embodiment.
견인날개(521)에는 고정돌기(513)와 같은 위치에 같은 수의 고정링(521a)이 설치된다. 고정링(521a)은 견인날개(521)와 일체형으로 사출될 수도 있지만, 별도로 제작된 부품이 고정되는 방식이 일반적일 것이다. 고정링(521a)은 원형 또는 링모양의 고리로서, 견인날개(521)에 고정된 상태에서 고정돌기(513)에 걸린다.The towing blade 521 is provided with the same number of fixing rings 521a at the same position as the fixing protrusion 513. The fixing ring 521a may be integrally injected with the towing blade 521, but a method in which a separately manufactured component is fixed will be common. The fixing ring 521a is a circular or ring-shaped ring, and is caught by the fixing protrusion 513 in a state of being fixed to the towing blade 521.
도 15 및 16에 도시된 바와 같이, 수술을 집도하는 의사는 고정링(521a)을 잡아당기면서 확장부(520)를 방사상으로 늘인다. 그리고 고정링(521a)을 고정돌기(513)에 걸면 확장부(520)는 늘어난 상태를 유지하게 된다. 수술이 끝나면 고정돌기(513)에 걸려있던 고정링(521a)을 빼면 확장부(520)가 다시 수축되면서 절개부에서 빼낼 수 있게 된다.As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the surgeon conducting the surgery extends the extension 520 radially while pulling the retaining ring 521a. When the fixing ring 521a is hung on the fixing protrusion 513, the expansion part 520 is maintained in an extended state. After the operation, the fixing ring 521a hanging on the fixing protrusion 513 is removed, and the extension part 520 is retracted to be removed from the incision.
제4실시예Fourth embodiment
도 17은 본 발명의 제4실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 18은 제4실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 19는 제4실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도, 도 20은 제4실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.17 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 18 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 19 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment. 20 is a side view showing a state in which the extension portion of the towing apparatus of the fourth embodiment is pulled.
제4실시예에 따른 견인장치(600)는 돌기와 홈의 결합방식이 아닌 버튼방식을 사용한다.The traction device 600 according to the fourth embodiment uses a button method rather than a coupling method of the protrusion and the groove.
고정부(610)는 가운데에 관통공(612)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(611)로 이루어지며, 고리형 몸체(611)의 표면에는 몇 개의 고정부버튼(613)이 형성된다.The fixing part 610 is composed of an annular body 611 having a through hole 612 formed in the center, and several fixing part buttons 613 are formed on the surface of the annular body 611.
확장부(620)는 상단의 견인날개(621)와, 견인날개(621)의 밑으로 연장되는 측벽(622)과, 측벽(622)의 밑에 형성되는 하부링(623)으로 구성된다. 이러한 구성은 앞서 설명한 실시예에서와 유사하다.The expansion part 620 is composed of a traction blade 621 at the top, a side wall 622 extending below the traction blade 621, and a lower ring 623 formed under the side wall 622. This configuration is similar to that in the embodiment described above.
견인날개(621)에는 고정부버튼(613)과 대응되게 확장부버튼(621a)이 형성된다. 확장부버튼(621a)은 고정부버튼(613)과 만나서 착탈 가능하게 결합된다. 수술을 집도하는 의사는 견인날개(621)를 방사상으로 늘인 후, 고정부버튼(613)과 확장부버튼(621a)을 결합하여 확장부(620)가 확장된 상태에서 고정시킨다.Towing blade 621 is formed with an expansion button 621a to correspond to the fixing button 613. The expansion unit button 621a is detachably coupled to the fixing unit button 613. The doctor conducting the surgery extends the towing blade 621 radially, and then, combines the fixing part button 613 and the expansion part button 621a to fix the expansion part 620 in the expanded state.
고정부버튼(613)과 확장부버튼(621a)은 암수형으로 제작되는 일반적인 고정용 버튼이 사용되는데, 억지끼움식으로 끼우거나, 나사식으로 끼우는 방식 중에서 사용자가 임의로 선택할 수 있을 것이다.The fixing part button 613 and the expansion part button 621a are generally used for fixing buttons made of a male and female type. The fixing part button 613 and the expansion part button 621a may be arbitrarily selected by the user.
제5실시예Fifth Embodiment
도 21은 본 발명의 제5실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 22는 제5실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 23은 제5실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도, 도 24는 제5실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 22 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 23 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment. 24 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the fifth embodiment is pulled.
제5실시예에 따른 견인장치(700)는 앞선 예와 같이 고정부(710)와 확장부(720)로 구성된다. Traction apparatus 700 according to the fifth embodiment is composed of a fixing portion 710 and the expansion portion 720 as in the previous example.
고정부(710)는 가운데에 관통공(712)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(711)로 이루어지며, 고리형 몸체(711)의 바깥쪽 테두리에는 몇 개의 고정홈(713)이 오목하게 형성된다. The fixing part 710 is composed of an annular body 711 formed with a through hole 712 in the center, and several fixing grooves 713 are formed in the outer edge of the annular body 711 to be concave.
확장부(720)는 상단의 견인날개(721)와, 견인날개(721)의 밑으로 연장되는 측벽(722)과, 측벽(722)의 밑에 형성되는 하부링(723)으로 구성된다.The extension portion 720 includes a towing blade 721 at the top, a side wall 722 extending under the towing blade 721, and a lower ring 723 formed under the side wall 722.
견인날개(721)에는 고정홈(713)에 대응되는 위치에 대응되는 수의 고정고리(721a)가 설치된다. 고정고리(721a)는 확장부(720)와 일체형으로 사출할 수도 있지만, 제작상의 편의나 견고한 고정을 위해서 별도로 사출하여 부착하는 방식이 일반적일 것이다. 비교적 단단한 재질의 고정고리(721a)는 고정부(710)의 바깥쪽 테두리에 형성된 고정홈(713)에 끼워진다.The number of fixing rings 721a corresponding to the position corresponding to the fixing groove 713 is installed in the towing blade 721. The fixing ring 721a may be integrally injected with the extension part 720, but a method of separately injecting and attaching it for the convenience of manufacturing or a firm fixing will be common. Retaining ring 721a of a relatively hard material is fitted into the fixing groove 713 formed on the outer edge of the fixing portion 710.
수술을 집도하는 의사는 고정고리(721a)를 당겨서 고정홈(713)에 끼운다. 그러면 확장부(720)는 도 23 및 24에 도시된 바와 같이, 방사상으로 벌어지면서 수술용 도구가 통과할 수 있게 된다.The doctor conducting the surgery pulls the fixing ring 721a and inserts it into the fixing groove 713. The extension 720 is then radially open, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, to allow the surgical tool to pass through.
수술이 끝나면 고정홈(713)으로부터 고정고리(721a)를 빼서 확장부(720)가 다시 수축되도록 한다.After the surgery, the extension portion 720 is pulled out again by removing the fixing ring 721a from the fixing groove 713.
제6실시예Sixth embodiment
도 25는 본 발명의 제6실시예에 따른 견인장치의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 26은 제6실시예의 견인장치의 측면 구조를 나타낸 측면도, 도 27은 제6실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 사시도, 도 28은 제6실시예의 견인장치의 확장부를 당긴 상태를 나타낸 측면도이다.25 is a perspective view showing the structure of the towing apparatus according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 26 is a side view showing the side structure of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment, and FIG. 27 is an extension of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment. 28 is a side view showing a state in which the extension part of the towing apparatus of the sixth embodiment is pulled.
제6실시예에 따른 견인장치(800)는 앞선 실시예에서와 유사한 형태의 고정부(810)와 확장부(820)로 이루어진다.The towing apparatus 800 according to the sixth embodiment includes a fixing part 810 and an expansion part 820 similar to those of the previous embodiment.
고정부(810)는 가운데에 관통공(812)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(811)로 이루어진다. 그리고 고리형 몸체(811)의 바깥쪽 테두리에는 몇 개의 고정홈(813)이 형성된다. 고정홈(813)은 쐐기 모양으로 만들어져서 깊어질수록 폭이 좁아지도록 한다.The fixing part 810 is composed of an annular body 811 having a through hole 812 formed in the center thereof. And some fixing grooves 813 are formed in the outer edge of the annular body 811. The fixing groove 813 is made in the shape of a wedge so that the width becomes narrower as it gets deeper.
확장부(820)는 상단의 견인날개(821)와, 견인날개(821)의 밑으로 연장되는 측벽(822)과, 측벽(822)의 밑에 형성되는 하부링(823)으로 구성된다. 하부링(823)은 절개부의 표피 아래에 끼워지면서 고정된다.The extension part 820 includes a towing blade 821 at the top, a side wall 822 extending under the towing blade 821, and a lower ring 823 formed under the side wall 822. The lower ring 823 is fixed while being fitted under the skin of the incision.
견인날개(821)에는 고정홈(813)에 대응되는 위치에 대응되는 수의 고정끈(821a)이 부착된다. 고정끈(821a)은 실이나 비닐, 플라스틱으로 된 줄을 의미한다. 고정끈(821a)의 일단은 견인날개(821)에 고정되기 때문에 고정끈(821a)을 바깥쪽으로 당기면 확장부(820)가 늘어난다.The number of fixing straps 821a corresponding to the position corresponding to the fixing groove 813 is attached to the towing vanes 821. Fixing strap 821a means a string made of thread, vinyl, or plastic. Since one end of the fixing strap 821a is fixed to the towing blade 821, when the fixing strap 821a is pulled outward, the extension 820 is extended.
수술을 집도하는 의사는 고정끈(821a)을 방사상으로 당기면서 확장부(820)를 늘인다. 그리고 고정끈(821a)을 고정홈(813)에 끼워서 고정시킨다. 고정홈(813)은 깊이가 깊어질수록 폭이 좁아지기 때문에 고정끈(821a)을 고정홈(813)의 가장 안쪽까지 당기면 비교적 견고하게 고정이 될 수 있다.The doctor conducting the surgery extends the extension portion 820 while pulling the fixing strap 821a radially. Then, the fixing strap 821a is inserted into the fixing groove 813 to be fixed. Since the fixing groove 813 becomes narrower as the depth becomes deeper, pulling the fixing string 821a to the innermost portion of the fixing groove 813 may be relatively firmly fixed.
수술이 끝나면 고정끈(821a)을 고정홈(813)의 바깥으로 빼내면 확장부(820)가 다시 원래의 상태로 수축하게 된다.After the operation, the fixing strap 821a is pulled out of the fixing groove 813 and the extension 820 is contracted back to its original state.
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였지만, 상술한 본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야의 당업자가 본 발명의 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above-described technical configuration of the present invention may be embodied by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without changing its technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. It will be appreciated that the present invention may be practiced as. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the equivalent concept should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서,A traction device for expanding the incision formed in the epidermis for surgery,
    상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(310)와;A fixing part 310 seated on an upper surface of the cutout part;
    상기 고정부(310)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(320)로 이루어지며,Passed through the fixing portion 310 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion unit 320 to open the incision,
    상기 고정부(310)는The fixing part 310 is
    원판의 가운데에 관통공(312)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(311)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(311)의 표면에 돌출 형성되는 고정돌기(313)로 이루어지며,It consists of an annular body 311 formed with a through hole 312 in the center of the disc, and a fixing protrusion 313 protruding from the surface of the annular body 311,
    상기 확장부(320)는The expansion unit 320 is
    상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(321)와, 상기 견인날개(321)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(322)과, 상기 측벽(322)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(323)으로 이루어지며,It consists of a towing blade 321 extending in the vertical direction, a side wall 322 extending downward from the towing blade 321, and a lower ring 323 formed in the lower portion of the side wall 322,
    상기 견인날개(321)에는 상기 고정돌기(313)가 삽입되는 고정홈(321a)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 외과수술용 견인장치.The traction wing 321, characterized in that the fixing groove (321a) is formed is inserted into the fixing projections (313), surgical traction device.
  2. 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서,A traction device for expanding the incision formed in the epidermis for surgery,
    상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(410)와;A fixing part 410 seated on an upper surface of the cutout part;
    상기 고정부(410)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(420)로 이루어지며,Passed through the fixing portion 410 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion portion 420 to open the incision,
    상기 고정부(410)는The fixing part 410 is
    원판의 가운데에 관통공(412)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(411)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(411)의 표면에 돌출 형성되는 고정돌기(413)로 이루어지며,Consists of a ring-shaped body 411, the through-hole 412 is formed in the center of the disc, and a fixing protrusion 413 protruding from the surface of the ring-shaped body 411,
    상기 확장부(420)는The extension 420 is
    상하 방향으로 연장되는 원통 모양의 견인날개(421)와, 상기 견인날개(421)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(422)과, 상기 측벽(422)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(423)으로 이루어지며,Cylindrical towing wings 421 extending in the vertical direction, the side wall 422 extending downward from the towing blade 421, and the lower ring 423 formed in the lower portion of the side wall 422 Done,
    상기 견인날개(421)에는 상기 고정돌기(413)가 삽입되는 고정홈(421a)이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 외과수술용 견인장치.The traction wing (421) is characterized in that the fixing groove (421a) is formed is inserted into the fixing projection (413), surgical traction device.
  3. 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서,A traction device for expanding the incision formed in the epidermis for surgery,
    상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(510)와;A fixing part 510 seated on an upper surface of the cutout part;
    상기 고정부(510)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(520)로 이루어지며,Passed through the fixing portion 510 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion portion 520 to open the incision,
    상기 고정부(510)는The fixing part 510 is
    원판의 가운데에 관통공(512)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(511)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(511)의 표면에 돌출 형성되는 고정돌기(513)로 이루어지며,It consists of an annular body 511 formed with a through hole 512 in the center of the disc, and a fixing protrusion 513 protruding from the surface of the annular body 511,
    상기 확장부(520)는The expansion unit 520 is
    상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(521)와, 상기 견인날개(521)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(522)과, 상기 측벽(522)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(523)으로 이루어지며,A towing blade 521 extending in an up and down direction, a side wall 522 extending downward from the towing blade 521, and a lower ring 523 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 522,
    상기 견인날개(521)에는 상기 고정돌기(513)에 걸리도록 링 모양으로 제작된 고정링(521a)이 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 외과수술용 견인장치.The traction wing 521 is characterized in that the fixing ring (521a) made in a ring shape is attached to the fixing projections (513) is attached, surgical traction device.
  4. 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서,A traction device for expanding the incision formed in the epidermis for surgery,
    상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(610)와;A fixing part 610 seated on an upper surface of the cutout part;
    상기 고정부(610)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(620)로 이루어지며,Passed through the fixing part 610 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion part 620 to open the incision,
    상기 고정부(610)는The fixing part 610 is
    원판의 가운데에 관통공(612)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(611)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(611)의 표면에 설치되는 고정부버튼(613)으로 이루어지며,It consists of an annular body 611 formed with a through hole 612 in the middle of the disc, and a fixing part button 613 is installed on the surface of the annular body 611,
    상기 확장부(620)는The extension 620 is
    상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(621)와, 상기 견인날개(621)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(622)과, 상기 측벽(622)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(623)으로 이루어지며,A towing blade 621 extending in an up and down direction, a side wall 622 extending downward from the towing blade 621, and a lower ring 623 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 622,
    상기 견인날개(621)에는 상기 고정부버튼(613)에 억지끼움식 또는 나사식으로 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 확장부버튼(621a)이 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 외과수술용 견인장치.The traction wing 621, characterized in that the extension button (621a) is detachably coupled to the fixing part button 613 detachably coupled, surgical traction device for surgery.
  5. 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서,A traction device for expanding the incision formed in the epidermis for surgery,
    상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(710)와;A fixing part 710 seated on an upper surface of the cutout part;
    상기 고정부(710)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(720)로 이루어지며,Passed through the fixing portion 710 is inserted into the inside of the incision is made of an expansion portion 720 to open the incision,
    상기 고정부(710)는The fixing part 710 is
    원판의 가운데에 관통공(712)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(711)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(711)의 바깥쪽 테두리에 오목 형성되는 고정홈(713)으로 이루어지며,It consists of an annular body 711 formed with a through hole 712 in the center of the disc, and a fixing groove 713 formed in the outer edge of the annular body 711,
    상기 확장부(720)는The expansion unit 720
    상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(721)와, 상기 견인날개(721)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(722)과, 상기 측벽(722)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(723)으로 이루어지며,A towing blade 721 extending in an up and down direction, a side wall 722 extending downward from the towing blade 721, and a lower ring 723 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 722,
    상기 견인날개(721)에는 상기 고정홈(713)에 걸리도록 고리 모양으로 제작된 고정고리(721a)가 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 외과수술용 견인장치.Traction ring 721a is attached to the traction wing 721 is made in a ring shape to be caught by the fixing groove 713, the surgical traction device.
  6. 외과수술을 위해 표피에 형성된 절개부를 확장하는 견인장치로서,A traction device for expanding the incision formed in the epidermis for surgery,
    상기 절개부의 윗면에 안착되는 고정부(810)와;A fixing part 810 seated on an upper surface of the cutout part;
    상기 고정부(810)를 통과하여 상기 절개부의 내부로 삽입되어 상기 절개부가 벌어지도록 하는 확장부(820)로 이루어지며,The expansion part 820 is inserted into the incision through the fixing part 810 so that the incision is opened,
    상기 고정부(810)는The fixing part 810 is
    원판의 가운데에 관통공(812)이 형성된 고리형 몸체(811)와, 상기 고리형 몸체(811)의 바깥쪽 테두리에 깊어질수록 폭이 좁아지도록 오목 형성되는 고정홈(813)으로 이루어지며,It consists of an annular body 811 formed with a through-hole 812 in the middle of the disc, and a fixing groove 813 is formed to be concave to narrow the deeper the outer edge of the annular body 811,
    상기 확장부(820)는The extension 820 is
    상하 방향으로 연장되는 견인날개(821)와, 상기 견인날개(821)에서 밑으로 연장 형성되는 측벽(822)과, 상기 측벽(822)의 아랫 부분에 형성되는 하부링(823)으로 이루어지며,A towing blade 821 extending in an up and down direction, a side wall 822 extending downward from the towing blade 821, and a lower ring 823 formed at a lower portion of the side wall 822,
    상기 견인날개(821)에는 상기 고정홈(813)에 끼워져서 고정되는 고정끈(821a)이 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 외과수술용 견인장치.The towing blade (821) is characterized in that the fixing strap (821a) is fitted to be fixed to the fixing groove (813) is attached, the surgical traction device.
PCT/KR2016/002969 2015-09-16 2016-03-24 Traction device for surgery WO2017047887A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2015-0131109 2015-09-16
KR1020150131109A KR101812059B1 (en) 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 Surgical retractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017047887A1 true WO2017047887A1 (en) 2017-03-23

Family

ID=58289356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2016/002969 WO2017047887A1 (en) 2015-09-16 2016-03-24 Traction device for surgery

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101812059B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017047887A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108478243A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-04 王从军 A kind of Anal pull hook
CN111387930A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-07-10 杨庆军 Medical vaginal dilator

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101854570B1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-05-03 김춘석 Surgical retractor
KR102168431B1 (en) * 2017-10-24 2020-10-21 경북대학교 산학협력단 Active Retractor and Control Method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003511145A (en) * 1999-10-14 2003-03-25 アトロポス・リミテッド Wound retractor
US20050020884A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2005-01-27 Hart Charles C. Surgical access system
KR100919775B1 (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-10-14 (주)다림써지넷 Wound Retractor
KR20100061842A (en) * 2007-09-24 2010-06-09 에디컨 엔도-서저리 인코포레이티드 Elliptical retractor
KR20110058302A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-01 (주)유원메디텍 Surgical retractor for one time use

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960003177Y1 (en) 1992-12-21 1996-04-17 남기석 Organs-fixing apparatus for abdominal operation
ES2937435T3 (en) 2009-07-21 2023-03-28 Applied Med Resources Surgical access device comprising an internal retractor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003511145A (en) * 1999-10-14 2003-03-25 アトロポス・リミテッド Wound retractor
US20050020884A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2005-01-27 Hart Charles C. Surgical access system
KR20100061842A (en) * 2007-09-24 2010-06-09 에디컨 엔도-서저리 인코포레이티드 Elliptical retractor
KR100919775B1 (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-10-14 (주)다림써지넷 Wound Retractor
KR20110058302A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-01 (주)유원메디텍 Surgical retractor for one time use

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108478243A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-04 王从军 A kind of Anal pull hook
CN108478243B (en) * 2018-05-02 2024-03-29 广西医科大学第一附属医院 Anus retractor
CN111387930A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-07-10 杨庆军 Medical vaginal dilator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101812059B1 (en) 2017-12-27
KR20170033146A (en) 2017-03-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017047887A1 (en) Traction device for surgery
WO2017030264A1 (en) Retractor for surgical operation
WO2010082722A1 (en) Multi-channel trocar with an attachable/detachable sealing member
WO2010027135A1 (en) Trocar for laparoscopic surgery
WO2017095148A1 (en) Surgical trocar
US20050148823A1 (en) Surgical sealing device
KR100813755B1 (en) Medical treating instrument
WO2021096207A2 (en) Trocar system for use in laparoscopic surgery
WO2018203647A1 (en) Cartilage support
WO2010128738A1 (en) Wound retractor
JP2010264259A (en) Trocar system having expandable port
WO2018038374A1 (en) Wound retractor for laparoscopic surgery
US20150216519A1 (en) Trans-endoscopic and laparoscopic surgery port
US20150065804A1 (en) Cannula - obturator structure
WO2016024681A1 (en) Drill for implant and drill apparatus for implant provided with same
WO2018074756A1 (en) Bone fixation screw device and coupling method thereof
RU2552021C2 (en) Detaching mechanism for tracheostomy tube acting as cam
US5556371A (en) Device for transanal resectate extraction
WO2016085228A1 (en) Instrument for band coupling between spinous processes
KR101301914B1 (en) single port for surgical operation
WO2023191233A1 (en) Needle holder
US20200178949A1 (en) Surgical access assembly and method of use therefor
WO2012067310A1 (en) Medical anastomosis device
WO2016089058A1 (en) Spacer device for fixing band between spinous processes
WO2021086057A1 (en) Drug injection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16846709

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16846709

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1