WO2017045504A1 - Stage light having control system controlling cooling gas volume - Google Patents

Stage light having control system controlling cooling gas volume Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017045504A1
WO2017045504A1 PCT/CN2016/095541 CN2016095541W WO2017045504A1 WO 2017045504 A1 WO2017045504 A1 WO 2017045504A1 CN 2016095541 W CN2016095541 W CN 2016095541W WO 2017045504 A1 WO2017045504 A1 WO 2017045504A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side wall
lamp
baffle
stage
air inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/095541
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋伟楷
Original Assignee
广州市浩洋电子有限公司
蒋伟楷
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Application filed by 广州市浩洋电子有限公司, 蒋伟楷 filed Critical 广州市浩洋电子有限公司
Publication of WO2017045504A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017045504A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/61Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/105Outdoor lighting of arenas or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • F21W2131/407Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for indoor arenas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of stage lighting technology, and more particularly to a stage light with a cooling gas flow control system.
  • the temperature of the central light-emitting point is very high (about 8000 degrees) when the traditional light source such as high-voltage arc lamp is working, even if the surface temperature of the lower-temperature luminous ball has a temperature of nearly a thousand degrees. Under such high temperature conditions, relatively large heat will be generated. If the heat is not discharged in time, the internal flow field of the lamp will be uneven, the internal stress of the light source will be too large, and the air near the illuminating ball will be vigorously expanded, resulting in pressure.
  • the optical device's light-emitting angle is required to be randomly and randomly controlled at any angle within 360 degrees, and various dynamic and static light effects are given at any time in accordance with the stage change of the stage, giving the audience a stunning sensory effect. Therefore, the spatial orientation of the internal light source of the stage light (such as the moving head light) changes in real time.
  • the working state and control of the existing thermal system are basically fixed preset conditions, and the thermal system cannot be based on The position of the stage light is adjusted to adjust the gas flow field of the cooling light source in real time. This will cause the local light source to have local transitional cooling or insufficient cooling, which can not effectively meet the heat dissipation requirements, affecting the safety, reliability and service life of the light source.
  • the thermal design of stage lighting presents a huge problem.
  • the present invention provides a stage light with a cooling gas flow control system in order to overcome at least one of the above-discussed deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, can improve the safety and stability of the lamp, and prolong the service life of the stage lamp light source.
  • a stage lamp with a cooling gas flow control system comprising a lamp cavity and a light source disposed in the lamp cavity, the side of the lamp cavity being provided with a side wall of the lamp cavity, An air inlet is formed on the side wall of the lamp cavity, wherein the stage lamp is further provided with a blowing device that is electrically connected to the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, and a baffle is arranged at the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity And a drive mechanism that drives the shutter to move.
  • the movement of the baffle at the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity by the moving drive mechanism can change the flow direction, flow rate and flow speed of the cooling gas at the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity.
  • the air blowing device is a blower or a fan
  • an air guiding device is disposed between the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity and the air blowing device, and the air outlet of the air blowing device is closely matched with the air inlet of the air guiding device.
  • the air outlet of the air guiding device is closely matched with the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity.
  • An upper support plate is disposed above the light source, and an air blower is disposed under the light source, and the light cavity is surrounded by the upper support plate, the side wall of the lamp cavity and the air blower.
  • the air blowing device feeds the cooling air into the lamp cavity through the air guiding device from the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, and then the cooling air exchanges heat with the light source in the lamp cavity to take away part of the heat generated by the light source, and finally It is discharged through the air outlet below the light source, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and dissipating the light source.
  • a guide device is disposed on the side wall of the baffle and the lamp cavity, and the guide device has two forms.
  • the guide device comprises a pulley disposed on the baffle and a guide rail disposed on the side wall of the lamp cavity to cooperate with the pulley; in a second form, the guide device comprises a lamp a pulley on the side wall of the chamber and a guide rail disposed on the baffle to cooperate with the pulley.
  • the moving drive mechanism includes a drive motor coupled to an output shaft of the drive motor, and a drive gear coupled to the drive gear. When the driving motor rotates, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the driving gear connected thereto to rotate together. Since the baffle and the side wall of the lamp cavity are provided with the sliding device and the tooth structure on the baffle is meshed with the driving gear, the driving is driven. The gear will drive the baffle to move linearly along the direction of the rail.
  • the baffle is provided with a plurality of finger plates or grooves, and the number of finger plates or grooves is ⁇ 10, and the size of the fingerboard is smaller than the area of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, preferably a lamp. One-half of the area of the air inlet on the side wall of the cavity.
  • the design is to prevent the fingerboard from completely blocking the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity during the movement of the baffle, thereby causing the light source in the lamp cavity to be generated. Instantaneous high temperature, which affects the service life of the light source.
  • the size and height of the fingerboard or the groove are different, depending on the cooling energy demand of different regions, and the height of the fingerboard does not exceed the height of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, wherein part of the fingerboard
  • the height is the same as the height of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, and the height of the part fingerboard is lower than the height of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity.
  • the fingerboard adaptively blocks the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, thereby changing the flow direction, flow rate and flow velocity of the airflow entering the lamp cavity.
  • a baffle stop column is arranged on the side wall of the lamp cavity to limit the initial position and the end position of the baffle movement.
  • the air inlet is adaptively blocked according to the need to dynamically control the flow rate and direction of the cooling airflow from the blower or the fan to the light source unit according to the real-time temperature at the light source unit, and the temperature of the light source unit is performed.
  • Real-time dynamic adjustment of cooling so that the heat distribution inside the stage lamp is even, improve the safety and stability of the lamp, and extend the service life of the stage light source.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the direction of movement of the baffle of the present invention.
  • a stage lamp with a cooling gas flow control system includes a lamp cavity 2 and a light source 1 disposed in the lamp cavity 2, and a lamp cavity side wall 22 is provided at a side of the lamp cavity 2, and the lamp An air inlet is formed in the side wall 22 of the cavity, wherein the stage light is further provided with an air blowing device that is electrically connected to the air inlet opening on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, and the air inlet of the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity is provided at the air inlet.
  • the air blowing device is a blower 3, and an air guiding device 4 is disposed between the air inlet port and the air blowing device on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, and the air outlet and the air guiding device of the air blowing device 4
  • the air inlet is closely matched, and the air outlet of the air guiding device 4 closely matches the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity.
  • An upper support plate 21 is disposed above the light source 1
  • an air blower 23 is disposed below the light source 1 .
  • the lamp cavity 2 is surrounded by the upper support plate 21 , the lamp cavity sidewall 22 and the air blower 23 .
  • the air blowing device feeds the cooling air into the lamp cavity 2 through the air guiding device 4 from the air inlet port on the sidewall 22 of the lamp cavity, and then the cooling air exchanges heat with the light source 1 in the lamp cavity 2 to generate the light source 1 Part of the heat is taken away, and finally discharged through the air blower 23 below the light source 1, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and dissipating the light source 1.
  • the baffle 5 and the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity are provided with a sliding device, and the sliding device includes a pulley 51 disposed on the baffle 5 and is disposed on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity.
  • a guide rail 221 that cooperates with the pulley 51.
  • the moving drive mechanism includes a drive motor 6 that is coupled to an output shaft of the drive motor 6, and a drive gear 7 that is provided with a toothed structure 52 that meshes with the drive gear 7.
  • the output shaft of the driving motor 6 rotates together with the driving gear 7 connected thereto, because the baffle 5 and the side wall 22 of the lamp chamber 22 are provided with a sliding device and the tooth structure 52 on the baffle 5 is
  • the drive gear 7 is meshed and coupled, so that the drive gear 7 will drive the baffle 5 to move linearly along the direction of the guide rail 221.
  • the baffle 5 is provided with a plurality of fingerboards 53.
  • the number of fingerboards 53 is ⁇ 10, and the fingerboard refers to a protruding portion disposed on the baffle.
  • the area of the plate 53 is smaller than the area of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, preferably one-half of the area of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. This design is to prevent the baffle 5 from moving.
  • the fingerboard 53 completely blocks the air inlet on the sidewall 22 of the lamp cavity, causing the light source 1 in the lamp cavity 2 to generate an instantaneous high temperature, thereby affecting the service life of the light source 1.
  • the fingerboard 53 is different in size and height, and is determined according to the cooling energy requirement of the different regions.
  • the height of the fingerboard 53 does not exceed the height of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, wherein the partial fingerboard 53
  • the height coincides with the height of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, and the height of the partial finger plate 53 is lower than the height of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity.
  • the fingerboard 53 adaptively blocks the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp chamber, thereby changing the flow direction, flow rate and flow velocity of the airflow entering the lamp chamber 2.
  • the lamp cavity sidewall 22 is provided with a baffle stop post 222 to limit the initial position and the end position of the baffle movement.
  • the initial position of the baffle 5 is located at a position where the finger plate 53 does not block the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity.
  • the finger plate 53 on the baffle 5 adaptively blocks the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, thereby dynamically controlling the blower from the blower. 3
  • Embodiment 1 is similar to Embodiment 1 except that a fan is used in place of the air blower 3 in Embodiment 1 in this embodiment.
  • the working principle and operation method of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • the embodiment is similar to the embodiment 1 except that the baffle 5 and the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity are provided with a sliding device, and the guiding device comprises a sidewall disposed on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity.
  • the working principle and operation method of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment except that a plurality of grooves are provided in the baffle plate 5 in place of the finger plate 53 in the embodiment 1.
  • the working principle and operation method of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A stage light, having a control system controlling a cooling gas volume, comprises a light cavity (2) and a light source (1) disposed therein. A light cavity side wall (22) is arranged on one side of the light cavity (2), and a gas inlet is provided on the light cavity side wall (22). The stage light further comprises a gas pumping device (3) communicated with the gas inlet on the light cavity side wall (22). A baffle (5) and driving mechanisms (6, 7) configured to drive the baffle (5) are provided at the gas inlet on the light cavity side wall (22). The driving mechanisms (6, 7) are configured to drive the baffle (5) to move at the gas inlet and change a flow direction, a flow volume, and a flow speed of a cooling gas at the gas inlet. The embodiment is simple in structure and easy to use, and can increase safety and stability of lighting equipment, and prolong a service life of the light source (1) of the stage light.

Description

一种带有冷却气体流量控制系统的舞台灯 Stage light with cooling gas flow control system
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及舞台灯光技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种带有冷却气体流量控制系统的舞台灯。The present invention relates to the field of stage lighting technology, and more particularly to a stage light with a cooling gas flow control system.
背景技术Background technique
在舞台灯光领域中,高压电弧灯等传统光源在工作的时候中心发光点的温度非常之高(8000度左右),就算是温度较低的发光球的表面温度有近千度的高温。在如此高温的条件下,会产生比较大的热量,热量若不及时排出,则会导致灯具内部流场不均匀,光源内部应力过大,发光球附近的空气会产生剧烈的膨胀从而导致压力的急剧变化,且由于重力的关系这种应力及压力的变化是各向异性的,进而导致灯泡发光球表面的能量密度分布极度不均匀,使得灯泡发光球(玻璃材质)产生剧烈的应力变化发生不可逆转的损坏,如断裂、爆炸等,从而导致光源炸泡、发白(光透过率下降) 导致光效急剧下降 等后果;因此,一般都会配备相应的热学系统来对光源进行散热冷却。In the field of stage lighting, the temperature of the central light-emitting point is very high (about 8000 degrees) when the traditional light source such as high-voltage arc lamp is working, even if the surface temperature of the lower-temperature luminous ball has a temperature of nearly a thousand degrees. Under such high temperature conditions, relatively large heat will be generated. If the heat is not discharged in time, the internal flow field of the lamp will be uneven, the internal stress of the light source will be too large, and the air near the illuminating ball will be vigorously expanded, resulting in pressure. Abrupt changes, and the change of stress and pressure due to gravity is anisotropic, which leads to extremely uneven energy density distribution on the surface of the bulb's luminescent sphere, which makes the bulb's luminescent sphere (glass material) produce severe stress changes. Reversal damage, such as breakage, explosion, etc., resulting in frying and whitish light source (light transmittance is reduced) This results in a sharp drop in light efficiency; therefore, a corresponding thermal system is generally provided to cool and cool the light source.
而,根据舞台效果的需求,要求光学设备的出光角度为360度内的任意角度随机实时可控,随时配合舞台的剧情变化给出各种不同的动静态光效,给予观众绚丽夺目的感官效果,因此舞台灯(如摇头灯)在使用时其内部光源的空间方位是实时变化的,目前,现有的热学系统的工作状态及控制基本上是固定不变的预设条件,热学系统无法根据舞台灯的位置变化进行调整,实时控制冷却光源的气体流场,这就会使光源产生局部过渡冷却或冷却不足,不能有效满足散热需要,影响光源的安全性,可靠性及使用寿命,这给舞台灯具的热学设计带来了巨大的难题。However, according to the needs of the stage effect, the optical device's light-emitting angle is required to be randomly and randomly controlled at any angle within 360 degrees, and various dynamic and static light effects are given at any time in accordance with the stage change of the stage, giving the audience a stunning sensory effect. Therefore, the spatial orientation of the internal light source of the stage light (such as the moving head light) changes in real time. At present, the working state and control of the existing thermal system are basically fixed preset conditions, and the thermal system cannot be based on The position of the stage light is adjusted to adjust the gas flow field of the cooling light source in real time. This will cause the local light source to have local transitional cooling or insufficient cooling, which can not effectively meet the heat dissipation requirements, affecting the safety, reliability and service life of the light source. The thermal design of stage lighting presents a huge problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明为克服上述现有技术所述的至少一种缺陷,提供一种带有冷却气体流量控制系统的舞台灯。本发明结构简单,使用方便,可提高灯具的安全性、稳定性,延长舞台灯光源的使用寿命。The present invention provides a stage light with a cooling gas flow control system in order to overcome at least one of the above-discussed deficiencies of the prior art. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, can improve the safety and stability of the lamp, and prolong the service life of the stage lamp light source.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种带有冷却气体流量控制系统的舞台灯,包括灯腔和设于灯腔内的光源,灯腔侧部设有灯腔侧壁,灯腔侧壁上开有进风口,其中,所述舞台灯还设有与灯腔侧壁上的进风口导通的鼓风装置,所述灯腔侧壁上的进风口处设有挡板和驱动挡板移动的驱动机构。通过所述移动驱动机构带动挡板在灯腔侧壁上的进风口处移动可以改变灯腔侧壁上的进风口处冷却气体的流动方向、流量大小和流动速度。In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a stage lamp with a cooling gas flow control system, comprising a lamp cavity and a light source disposed in the lamp cavity, the side of the lamp cavity being provided with a side wall of the lamp cavity, An air inlet is formed on the side wall of the lamp cavity, wherein the stage lamp is further provided with a blowing device that is electrically connected to the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, and a baffle is arranged at the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity And a drive mechanism that drives the shutter to move. The movement of the baffle at the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity by the moving drive mechanism can change the flow direction, flow rate and flow speed of the cooling gas at the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity.
进一步的,所述鼓风装置为鼓风机或风扇,所述灯腔侧壁上的进风口与鼓风装置之间设有导风装置,鼓风装置的出风口与导风装置的进风口紧密配合,导风装置的出风口与灯腔侧壁上的进风口紧密配合。所述光源上方设有上支撑板,光源下方设有出风器,所述灯腔由上支撑板、灯腔侧壁和出风器围成。鼓风装置将冷却空气通过导风装置从灯腔侧壁上的进风口处输送进灯腔内,然后冷却空气与灯腔内的光源产生热交换,将光源所产生的部分热量带走,最后经过光源下方的出风器排出,以此来实现给光源降温、散热的目的。Further, the air blowing device is a blower or a fan, and an air guiding device is disposed between the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity and the air blowing device, and the air outlet of the air blowing device is closely matched with the air inlet of the air guiding device. The air outlet of the air guiding device is closely matched with the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity. An upper support plate is disposed above the light source, and an air blower is disposed under the light source, and the light cavity is surrounded by the upper support plate, the side wall of the lamp cavity and the air blower. The air blowing device feeds the cooling air into the lamp cavity through the air guiding device from the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, and then the cooling air exchanges heat with the light source in the lamp cavity to take away part of the heat generated by the light source, and finally It is discharged through the air outlet below the light source, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and dissipating the light source.
进一步的,所述挡板和灯腔侧壁上设有导滑装置,所述导滑装置有两种形式。第一种形式为,所述导滑装置包括设于挡板上的滑轮和设于灯腔侧壁上与所述滑轮配合的导轨;第二种形式为,所述导滑装置包括设于灯腔侧壁上的滑轮和设于挡板上与所述滑轮配合的导轨。所述移动驱动机构包括驱动电机和驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮连接驱动电机的输出轴,所述挡板上设有与所述驱动齿轮啮合的齿状结构。当驱动电机转动时,驱动电机的输出轴带动与其连接的驱动齿轮一起转动,由于挡板和灯腔侧壁上设有导滑装置且挡板上的齿状结构与驱动齿轮啮合连接,因此驱动齿轮会带动挡板沿着导轨方向做直线运动。Further, a guide device is disposed on the side wall of the baffle and the lamp cavity, and the guide device has two forms. In a first form, the guide device comprises a pulley disposed on the baffle and a guide rail disposed on the side wall of the lamp cavity to cooperate with the pulley; in a second form, the guide device comprises a lamp a pulley on the side wall of the chamber and a guide rail disposed on the baffle to cooperate with the pulley. The moving drive mechanism includes a drive motor coupled to an output shaft of the drive motor, and a drive gear coupled to the drive gear. When the driving motor rotates, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the driving gear connected thereto to rotate together. Since the baffle and the side wall of the lamp cavity are provided with the sliding device and the tooth structure on the baffle is meshed with the driving gear, the driving is driven. The gear will drive the baffle to move linearly along the direction of the rail.
进一步的,所述挡板上设有若干指板或凹槽,指板或凹槽的数量≦10,所述指板面积尺寸小于灯腔侧壁上的进风口的面积尺寸,优选的为灯腔侧壁上的进风口的面积尺寸的二分之一,此设计是为了避免挡板在移动的过程中,指板将灯腔侧壁上的进风口完全挡住,造成灯腔内的光源产生瞬间高温,从而影响光源的使用寿命。指板或凹槽的大小和高度各不相同,具体根据不同区域的冷却能量需求来决定,所述指板的高度最大不超过灯腔侧壁上的进风口的高度,其中,部分指板的高度与灯腔侧壁上的进风口的高度一致,部分指板的高度低于灯腔侧壁上的进风口的高度。在挡板移动的过程中,指板适应性的遮挡灯腔侧壁上的进风口,以此来改变进入灯腔的气流的流动方向、流量大小和流动速度。Further, the baffle is provided with a plurality of finger plates or grooves, and the number of finger plates or grooves is ≦10, and the size of the fingerboard is smaller than the area of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, preferably a lamp. One-half of the area of the air inlet on the side wall of the cavity. The design is to prevent the fingerboard from completely blocking the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity during the movement of the baffle, thereby causing the light source in the lamp cavity to be generated. Instantaneous high temperature, which affects the service life of the light source. The size and height of the fingerboard or the groove are different, depending on the cooling energy demand of different regions, and the height of the fingerboard does not exceed the height of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, wherein part of the fingerboard The height is the same as the height of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, and the height of the part fingerboard is lower than the height of the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity. During the movement of the baffle, the fingerboard adaptively blocks the air inlet on the side wall of the lamp cavity, thereby changing the flow direction, flow rate and flow velocity of the airflow entering the lamp cavity.
进一步的,灯腔侧壁上设有挡板限位柱,限制挡板移动的初始位置和终点位置。Further, a baffle stop column is arranged on the side wall of the lamp cavity to limit the initial position and the end position of the baffle movement.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention:
通过控制流量控制机构对进风口根据需要进行适应性的遮挡,以根据光源单元处的实时温度,动态地控制来自鼓风机或风扇流向光源单元的冷却气流的流量大小和方向,对光源单元的温度进行实时动态调节冷却,从而使得舞台灯内部的热量分布均匀,提高灯具的安全性、稳定性,延长舞台灯光源的使用寿命。By controlling the flow control mechanism, the air inlet is adaptively blocked according to the need to dynamically control the flow rate and direction of the cooling airflow from the blower or the fan to the light source unit according to the real-time temperature at the light source unit, and the temperature of the light source unit is performed. Real-time dynamic adjustment of cooling, so that the heat distribution inside the stage lamp is even, improve the safety and stability of the lamp, and extend the service life of the stage light source.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the present invention.
图2是图1的爆炸图。Figure 2 is an exploded view of Figure 1.
图3是本发明挡板的运动方向示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the direction of movement of the baffle of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好说明本实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。附图中描述位置关系仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制。The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; some of the components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the dimensions of the actual product; It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known structures and their description may be omitted. The positional relationship described in the drawings is for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-2所示,一种带有冷却气体流量控制系统的舞台灯,包括灯腔2和设于灯腔2内的光源1,灯腔2侧部设有灯腔侧壁22,灯腔侧壁22上开有进风口,其中,所述舞台灯还设有与灯腔侧壁22上的进风口导通的鼓风装置,所述灯腔侧壁22上的进风口处设有挡板5和驱动挡板移动的驱动机构。通过所述移动驱动机构带动挡板5在灯腔侧壁22上的进风口处移动可以改变灯腔侧壁22上的进风口处冷却气体的流动方向和速度。As shown in FIG. 1-2, a stage lamp with a cooling gas flow control system includes a lamp cavity 2 and a light source 1 disposed in the lamp cavity 2, and a lamp cavity side wall 22 is provided at a side of the lamp cavity 2, and the lamp An air inlet is formed in the side wall 22 of the cavity, wherein the stage light is further provided with an air blowing device that is electrically connected to the air inlet opening on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, and the air inlet of the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity is provided at the air inlet. The baffle 5 and a drive mechanism that drives the baffle to move. The movement direction and speed of the cooling gas at the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp chamber can be changed by the movement driving mechanism driving the baffle 5 to move at the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp chamber.
如图2所示,所述鼓风装置为鼓风机3,所述灯腔侧壁22上的进风口与鼓风装置之间设有导风装置4,鼓风装置的出风口与导风装置4的进风口紧密配合,导风装置4的出风口与灯腔侧壁22上的进风口紧密配合。所述光源1上方设有上支撑板21,光源1下方设有出风器23,所述灯腔2由上支撑板21、灯腔侧壁22和出风器23围成。鼓风装置将冷却空气通过导风装置4从灯腔侧壁22上的进风口处输送进灯腔2内,然后冷却空气与灯腔2内的光源1产生热交换,将光源1所产生的部分热量带走,最后经过光源1下方的出风器23排出,以此来实现给光源1降温、散热的目的。As shown in FIG. 2, the air blowing device is a blower 3, and an air guiding device 4 is disposed between the air inlet port and the air blowing device on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, and the air outlet and the air guiding device of the air blowing device 4 The air inlet is closely matched, and the air outlet of the air guiding device 4 closely matches the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. An upper support plate 21 is disposed above the light source 1 , and an air blower 23 is disposed below the light source 1 . The lamp cavity 2 is surrounded by the upper support plate 21 , the lamp cavity sidewall 22 and the air blower 23 . The air blowing device feeds the cooling air into the lamp cavity 2 through the air guiding device 4 from the air inlet port on the sidewall 22 of the lamp cavity, and then the cooling air exchanges heat with the light source 1 in the lamp cavity 2 to generate the light source 1 Part of the heat is taken away, and finally discharged through the air blower 23 below the light source 1, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and dissipating the light source 1.
如图2-3所示,所述挡板5和灯腔侧壁22上设有导滑装置,所述导滑装置包括设于挡板5上的滑轮51和设于灯腔侧壁22上与所述滑轮51配合的导轨221。所述移动驱动机构包括驱动电机6和驱动齿轮7,所述驱动齿轮7连接驱动电机6的输出轴,所述挡板5上设有与所述驱动齿轮7啮合的齿状结构52。当驱动电机6转动时,驱动电机6的输出轴带动与其连接的驱动齿轮7一起转动,由于挡板5和灯腔侧壁22上设有导滑装置且挡板5上的齿状结构52与驱动齿轮7啮合连接,因此驱动齿轮7会带动挡板5沿着导轨221方向做直线运动。As shown in FIG. 2-3, the baffle 5 and the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity are provided with a sliding device, and the sliding device includes a pulley 51 disposed on the baffle 5 and is disposed on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. A guide rail 221 that cooperates with the pulley 51. The moving drive mechanism includes a drive motor 6 that is coupled to an output shaft of the drive motor 6, and a drive gear 7 that is provided with a toothed structure 52 that meshes with the drive gear 7. When the driving motor 6 rotates, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 rotates together with the driving gear 7 connected thereto, because the baffle 5 and the side wall 22 of the lamp chamber 22 are provided with a sliding device and the tooth structure 52 on the baffle 5 is The drive gear 7 is meshed and coupled, so that the drive gear 7 will drive the baffle 5 to move linearly along the direction of the guide rail 221.
如图2-3所示,进一步的,所述挡板5上设有若干指板53,指板53的数量≦10,所谓指板是指设于挡板上的凸出部分,所述指板53的面积尺寸小于灯腔侧壁22上的进风口的面积尺寸,优选的为灯腔侧壁22上的进风口的面积尺寸的二分之一,此设计是为了避免挡板5在移动的过程中,指板53将灯腔侧壁22上的进风口完全挡住,造成灯腔2内的光源1产生瞬间高温,从而影响光源1的使用寿命。指板53大小和高度各不相同,具体根据不同区域的冷却能量需求来决定,所述指板53的高度最大不超过灯腔侧壁22上的进风口的高度,其中,部分指板53的高度与灯腔侧壁22上的进风口的高度一致,部分指板53的高度低于灯腔侧壁22上的进风口的高度。在挡板5移动的过程中,指板53适应性的遮挡灯腔侧壁22上的进风口,以此来改变进入灯腔2的气流的流动方向、流量大小和流动速度。As shown in FIG. 2-3, further, the baffle 5 is provided with a plurality of fingerboards 53. The number of fingerboards 53 is ≦10, and the fingerboard refers to a protruding portion disposed on the baffle. The area of the plate 53 is smaller than the area of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, preferably one-half of the area of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. This design is to prevent the baffle 5 from moving. During the process, the fingerboard 53 completely blocks the air inlet on the sidewall 22 of the lamp cavity, causing the light source 1 in the lamp cavity 2 to generate an instantaneous high temperature, thereby affecting the service life of the light source 1. The fingerboard 53 is different in size and height, and is determined according to the cooling energy requirement of the different regions. The height of the fingerboard 53 does not exceed the height of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, wherein the partial fingerboard 53 The height coincides with the height of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, and the height of the partial finger plate 53 is lower than the height of the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. During the movement of the baffle 5, the fingerboard 53 adaptively blocks the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp chamber, thereby changing the flow direction, flow rate and flow velocity of the airflow entering the lamp chamber 2.
进一步的,灯腔侧壁22上设有挡板限位柱222,限制挡板移动的初始位置和终点位置。Further, the lamp cavity sidewall 22 is provided with a baffle stop post 222 to limit the initial position and the end position of the baffle movement.
本方案中,挡板5的初始位置位于指板53完全不遮挡灯腔侧壁22上的进风口的位置,当通过对光源1单元处的实时温度进行监测,发现需要对流向光源1单元的冷却气流的流量大小和方向进行调整时,开启驱动电机6,驱动电机6的输出轴带动与其连接的驱动齿轮7一起转动,由于挡板5上的齿状结构52与驱动齿轮7啮合,因此驱动齿轮7带动挡板5在如图3所示的箭头方向上做直线运行,挡板5上的指板53对灯腔侧壁22上的进风口进行适应性的遮挡,从而动态地控制来自鼓风机3流向光源1单元的冷却气流的流量大小和方向。当无需调整冷却气流的流量大小和方向时,驱动电机6反转,挡板5回到初始位置。In this solution, the initial position of the baffle 5 is located at a position where the finger plate 53 does not block the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. When the real-time temperature at the unit of the light source 1 is monitored, it is found that the flow to the unit of the light source 1 is required. When the flow rate and direction of the cooling air flow are adjusted, the drive motor 6 is turned on, and the output shaft of the drive motor 6 is driven to rotate together with the drive gear 7 connected thereto. Since the tooth structure 52 on the baffle 5 meshes with the drive gear 7, the drive is driven. The gear 7 drives the baffle 5 to perform a straight line running in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. 3. The finger plate 53 on the baffle 5 adaptively blocks the air inlet on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity, thereby dynamically controlling the blower from the blower. 3 The flow rate and direction of the cooling airflow to the unit of the light source 1. When it is not necessary to adjust the flow rate and direction of the cooling airflow, the drive motor 6 is reversed, and the shutter 5 is returned to the initial position.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例与实施例1类似,其区别在于,本实施例中用风扇来代替实施例1中的鼓风机3。本实施例的工作原理和操作方法与实施例1相同。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1 except that a fan is used in place of the air blower 3 in Embodiment 1 in this embodiment. The working principle and operation method of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例与实施例1类似,其区别在于,本实施例中所述挡板5和灯腔侧壁22上设有导滑装置,所述导滑装置包括设于灯腔侧壁22上的滑轮51和设于挡板5上与所述滑轮51配合的导轨221。本实施例的工作原理和操作方法与实施例1相同。The embodiment is similar to the embodiment 1 except that the baffle 5 and the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity are provided with a sliding device, and the guiding device comprises a sidewall disposed on the side wall 22 of the lamp cavity. A pulley 51 and a guide rail 221 provided on the shutter 5 to engage with the pulley 51. The working principle and operation method of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例与实施例1类似,其区别在于,本实施例中在挡板5上设有若干凹槽来代替实施例1中的指板53。本实施例的工作原理和操作方法与实施例1相同。This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment except that a plurality of grooves are provided in the baffle plate 5 in place of the finger plate 53 in the embodiment 1. The working principle and operation method of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。It is apparent that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need and no way to exhaust all of the implementations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种带有冷却气体流量控制系统的舞台灯,包括灯腔(2)和设于灯腔(2)内的光源(1),灯腔(2)侧部设有灯腔侧壁(22),灯腔侧壁(22)上开有进风口,其特征在于,所述舞台灯还设有与灯腔侧壁(22)上的进风口导通的鼓风装置,所述灯腔侧壁(22)上的进风口处设有挡板(5)和驱动挡板(5)移动的驱动机构。 A stage light with a cooling gas flow control system, comprising a lamp chamber (2) and a light source (1) disposed in the lamp chamber (2), the side of the lamp chamber (2) being provided with a lamp chamber side wall (22) The air inlet side wall (22) has an air inlet opening, wherein the stage light is further provided with an air blowing device that is electrically connected to the air inlet opening on the side wall (22) of the lamp cavity, and the side wall of the lamp cavity (22) The upper air inlet is provided with a baffle (5) and a driving mechanism for moving the baffle (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述鼓风装置为鼓风机(3)或风扇,所述光源(1)上方设有上支撑板(21),光源(1)下方设有出风器(23),所述灯腔(2)由上支撑板(21)、灯腔侧壁(22)和出风器(23)围成。The stage lamp according to claim 1, wherein the air blowing device is a blower (3) or a fan, and the upper support plate (21) is disposed above the light source (1), and the light source (1) is disposed below The air blower (23) is surrounded by the upper support plate (21), the lamp cavity side wall (22) and the air blower (23).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述挡板(5)和灯腔侧壁(22)上设有导滑装置。A stage light according to claim 1, characterized in that the baffle (5) and the side wall (22) of the lamp chamber are provided with guide means.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述导滑装置包括设于挡板(5)上的滑轮(51)和设于灯腔侧壁(22)上与所述滑轮(51)配合的导轨(221),或者,所述导滑装置包括设于灯腔侧壁(22)上的滑轮(51)和设于挡板(5)上与所述滑轮(51)配合的导轨(221)。The stage lamp according to claim 3, wherein the guide device comprises a pulley (51) provided on the baffle (5) and a pulley (51) and a pulley (51). a matching guide rail (221), or the guide device comprises a pulley (51) disposed on the side wall (22) of the lamp cavity and a guide rail disposed on the baffle (5) to cooperate with the pulley (51) (221).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述灯腔侧壁(22)上的进风口与鼓风装置之间设有导风装置(4)。The stage light according to claim 1, characterized in that a wind guiding device (4) is arranged between the air inlet on the side wall (22) of the lamp chamber and the air blowing device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述移动驱动机构包括驱动电机(6)和驱动齿轮(7),所述驱动齿轮(7)连接驱动电机(6)的输出轴,所述挡板(5)上设有与所述驱动齿轮(7)啮合的齿状结构(52)。A stage lamp according to claim 1, wherein said moving drive mechanism comprises a drive motor (6) and a drive gear (7), said drive gear (7) being coupled to an output shaft of the drive motor (6), The baffle (5) is provided with a toothed structure (52) that meshes with the drive gear (7).
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述挡板上设有指板(53)或凹槽。A stage lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the baffle is provided with a fingerboard (53) or a groove.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述指板(53)或凹槽的数量小于或等于10。A stage light according to claim 7, wherein the number of said fingerboards (53) or grooves is less than or equal to 10.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述指板(53)或凹槽的大小和高度各不相同,且所述指板(53)的最大高度不超过灯腔侧壁(22)上的进风口的高度。The stage lamp according to claim 8, wherein the fingerboard (53) or the groove has different sizes and heights, and the maximum height of the fingerboard (53) does not exceed the side wall of the lamp cavity ( 22) The height of the air inlet on the upper.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述指板(53)面积尺寸小于灯腔侧壁(22)上的进风口的面积尺寸。The stage light according to claim 7, wherein the fingerboard (53) has an area smaller than an area size of the air inlet on the side wall (22) of the lamp chamber.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的舞台灯,其特征在于,所述灯腔侧壁(22)上设有挡板限位柱(222)。The stage light according to claim 7, characterized in that the lamp chamber side wall (22) is provided with a baffle limiting post (222).
PCT/CN2016/095541 2015-09-14 2016-08-16 Stage light having control system controlling cooling gas volume WO2017045504A1 (en)

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