WO2017030155A1 - Dye composition, fluorescence sensor, and production method for fluorescence sensor - Google Patents
Dye composition, fluorescence sensor, and production method for fluorescence sensor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017030155A1 WO2017030155A1 PCT/JP2016/074053 JP2016074053W WO2017030155A1 WO 2017030155 A1 WO2017030155 A1 WO 2017030155A1 JP 2016074053 W JP2016074053 W JP 2016074053W WO 2017030155 A1 WO2017030155 A1 WO 2017030155A1
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- group
- resin
- fluorescence
- pigment
- colored composition
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)OC CYIRLFJPTCUCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical compound N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005649 substituted arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005369 trialkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-BJUDXGSMSA-N undecane Chemical group CCCCCCCCCC[11CH3] RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/032—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
- G03F7/033—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a colored composition, a fluorescence sensor, and a method for producing the fluorescence sensor.
- a fluorescence sensor that inspects a sample by reacting a sample such as DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) with a reagent, irradiating the sample with excitation light, and detecting fluorescence emitted from the sample.
- the inspection by the fluorescence sensor is performed by irradiating the sample with excitation light, transmitting the fluorescence generated from the sample through the emission filter, and observing the fluorescence transmitted through the emission filter.
- a filter using a red pigment is used as an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor.
- the red pigment Color Index Pigment Red 254 has been conventionally used.
- Patent Document 1 describes that a red color filter for an image display device is manufactured using a composition containing chromophthaled red BRN (color index pigment red 144) and a photosensitive resin.
- Patent Document 2 describes that a red color filter for an image display device is manufactured using a composition containing Color Index Pigment Red 144, polyvinyl alcohol, a surfactant, and water. Yes.
- JP 60-129739 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-239835
- the emission filter using the color index pigment red 254 is likely to generate fluorescence due to excitation light, and the detection sensitivity of the fluorescence sensor is likely to decrease.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 have no description or suggestion regarding a fluorescent sensor.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a coloring composition capable of obtaining a fluorescent sensor excellent in detection sensitivity, a fluorescent sensor excellent in detection sensitivity, and a method for manufacturing the fluorescent sensor.
- the present inventor has found that the color index pigment red 144 and the color index pigment red 166 are pigments that are difficult to generate fluorescence by excitation light. It was.
- the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a 3.0 ⁇ m-thick film formed using the colored composition A colored composition having a value obtained by dividing a cured film containing Color Index Pigment Red 254, which will be described later, by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm is 0.5 or less.
- a colored composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor Including a red pigment, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent, The integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a film having a thickness of 3.0 ⁇ m formed using the coloring composition, Divided by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when cured with a light of wavelength 534 nm of a cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 ⁇ m and containing 40% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 in the total solid content.
- a colored composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor A coloring composition comprising at least one red pigment selected from Color Index Pigment Red 144 and Color Index Pigment Red 166, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent.
- the polymerizable compound is a polymerizable monomer.
- ⁇ 5> The colored composition according to ⁇ 4>, wherein the polymerizable monomer has three or more radically polymerizable groups.
- ⁇ 6> The colored composition according to ⁇ 4> or ⁇ 5>, wherein the polymerizable monomer has an alkyleneoxy group.
- ⁇ 7> The colored composition according to ⁇ 6>, wherein the polymerizable monomer has a chain containing two or more alkyleneoxy groups as repeating units.
- ⁇ 8> The colored composition according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 7>, wherein the resin contains a graft copolymer.
- the resin comprises a resin containing a repeating unit represented by any of the following formulas (1) to (4);
- W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , and W 4 each independently represent an oxygen atom or NH
- X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group
- Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 each independently represent a divalent linking group
- Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 each independently represent a monovalent organic group
- R 3 represents an alkylene group
- R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group
- n, m, p, and q each independently represents an integer of 1 to 500
- j and k each independently represents an integer of 2 to 8,
- a pluralitylene group each independently represents an oxygen atom or NH
- ⁇ 10> A fluorescent sensor having an emission filter using the colored composition according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 9>.
- ⁇ 11> The fluorescence sensor according to ⁇ 10>, wherein the fluorescence sensor is used by irradiating a sample with excitation light.
- ⁇ 12> The fluorescence sensor according to ⁇ 10> or ⁇ 11>, wherein the fluorescence sensor is a DNA sensor.
- ⁇ 13> A method for producing a fluorescent sensor comprising a step of forming an emission filter using the colored composition according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 9>.
- the total solid content refers to the total mass of components obtained by removing the solvent from all components of the composition. Moreover, solid content means solid content in 25 degreeC.
- groups (atomic groups) in this specification the notation that does not indicate substitution and non-substitution includes not only those having no substituent but also those having a substituent.
- the “alkyl group” includes not only an alkyl group having no substituent (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also an alkyl group having a substituent (substituted alkyl group).
- “Radiation” in the present specification means, for example, an emission line spectrum of a mercury lamp, far ultraviolet rays represented by an excimer laser, extreme ultraviolet rays (EUV light), X-rays, electron beams, and the like.
- light means actinic rays or radiation.
- “exposure” in this specification is not only exposure with a deep ultraviolet ray, an X-ray, EUV light, etc. typified by a mercury lamp or an excimer laser, but also drawing with a particle beam such as an electron beam or an ion beam. Are also included in the exposure.
- (meth) acrylate represents both and / or acrylate and methacrylate
- (meth) acryl represents both and / or acryl and “(meth) acryloyl” “Represents both and / or acryloyl and methacryloyl
- “ (meth) allyl ” represents both and / or allyl and methallyl.
- Me in the chemical formula represents a methyl group
- Et represents an ethyl group
- Pr represents a propyl group
- Bu represents a butyl group
- Ph represents a phenyl group.
- a weight average molecular weight and a number average molecular weight are defined as a polystyrene conversion value in a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) measurement.
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) are, for example, HLC-8220 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), and TSKgel Super AWM-H (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, 6) as a column.
- the pigment used in the present invention means an insoluble coloring compound that is difficult to dissolve in a solvent. Typically, it means a dye compound that exists in a dispersed state as particles in the composition.
- an arbitrary solvent is mentioned with a solvent, For example, the solvent illustrated in the column of the solvent mentioned later is mentioned.
- the pigment used in the present invention preferably has a solubility at 25 ° C. of 0.1 g / 100 g Solvent or less, for example, in any of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and water.
- the coloring composition of the present invention is a coloring composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor, and satisfies the following requirement (1) or (2).
- the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited is excited by light having a wavelength of 534 nm of a cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 ⁇ m and containing 40% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 in the total solid content.
- the value divided by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm is 0.5 or less.
- the cured film A contains 5% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 having an average particle diameter of 50 nm, 1.5% by mass of a resin represented by Formula D-1, and 0% of a pigment derivative represented by Formula PZ-1. 0.075% by mass, 0.7% by mass of the polymerizable compound represented by Formula M-1, 4.925% by mass of the resin represented by Formula B-2, and represented by Formula I-1.
- a composition containing 0.3% by mass of a photopolymerization initiator and the balance being propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was applied on a glass substrate so that the film thickness after curing was 3.0 ⁇ m, After drying at 100 ° C., a cured film obtained by exposing the i-line with an exposure amount of 1000 mJ / cm 2 is preferable.
- the weight average molecular weight of D-1 is 38000, and the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit, and the numerical value written in the repeating part of the side chain. Indicates the number of repetitions of the repeating site.
- the weight average molecular weight of B-2 is 12000, and the numerical value written together with each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.
- the present invention it is possible to form an emission filter having low fluorescence with respect to excitation light by using the colored composition of (1) or (2).
- the color index pigment red 144 and the color index pigment red 166 have particularly low fluorescence with respect to the excitation light, and also have excellent heat resistance, and therefore lower fluorescence with respect to the excitation light.
- an emission filter having excellent heat resistance can be formed.
- the fluorescence sensor having the emission filter using the coloring composition of the present invention has a fluorescence attributed to the emission filter. The detection sensitivity is small and the detection sensitivity is excellent.
- the coloring composition of the present invention contains a red pigment.
- the red pigment is preferably a red pigment having an azo skeleton.
- a compound having a structure represented by the formula R-1 is preferable.
- R 1 to R 14 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom.
- the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, and a bromine atom, and a chlorine atom is preferable.
- At least two of R 1 to R 5 are preferably halogen atoms, and the rest are preferably hydrogen atoms.
- R 1 to R 5 are halogen atoms, and the rest are hydrogen atoms.
- R 1 and R 4 are preferably halogen atoms
- R 2 , R 3 and R 5 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
- At least two of R 10 to R 14 are preferably halogen atoms, and the rest are preferably hydrogen atoms. More preferably, two of R 10 to R 14 are halogen atoms, and the rest are hydrogen atoms.
- R 10 and R 13 are halogen atoms
- R 11 , R 12 and R 14 are hydrogen atoms.
- R 6 to R 9 may all be hydrogen atoms, at least one of R 6 to R 9 may be a halogen atom, and the remaining may be a hydrogen atom.
- R 7 is preferably a halogen atom, and the remainder is preferably a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- the red pigment is C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. It is preferable that at least one selected from Pigment Red 166 is included. C. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. Since Pigment Red 166 has low fluorescence with respect to excitation light, an emission filter having low fluorescence with respect to excitation light can be formed.
- the average particle size of the red pigment is preferably 5 to 1000 nm, more preferably 5 to 500 nm.
- the upper limit is preferably 400 nm or less, more preferably 350 nm or less, and particularly preferably 300 nm or less. According to the study of the present inventors, it has been found that the red pigment tends to have low fluorescence with respect to excitation light by reducing the particle size of the red pigment. If the average particle diameter of the red pigment is within the above range, it is easy to form an emission filter having lower fluorescence with respect to excitation light.
- the “average particle size” of the red pigment is an average particle size of secondary particles in which the primary particles of the red pigment are aggregated, and is a value measured by a method such as a dynamic light scattering method. is there.
- the content of the red pigment is preferably 10 to 90% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the colored composition.
- the lower limit is more preferably 20% by mass or more, and further preferably 30% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is more preferably 80% by mass or less, and still more preferably 70% by mass or less.
- the total content of CI Pigment Red 166 is preferably 50 to 100% by mass.
- the lower limit is more preferably 60% by mass or more, still more preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more.
- the red pigment is substantially C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I.
- the red pigment is substantially C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. Pigment Red 166 alone is the case where C.I. I. Pigment red 144 and C.I. I. Pigment Red 166 is preferably contained in a total of 99% by mass or more, and more preferably 99.9% by mass or more.
- the following pigments can also be used as the red pigment.
- the red pigment is C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I.
- the following pigments are C.I. I. Pigment red 144 and / or C.I. I. It can also be used in combination with Pigment Red 166.
- the red pigment is preferably a fine and sized pigment.
- Finer pigments are prepared by preparing a high-viscosity liquid composition together with a pigment, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water-soluble inorganic salts, and applying a stress using a wet pulverizer and grinding. Achieved.
- Water-soluble organic solvents used in the pigment refinement process include methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, isobutanol, n-butanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether , Propylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and the like.
- the water solubility is low or other solvents that are not water soluble, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, Nitrobenzene, aniline, pyridine, quinoline, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, halogenated hydrocarbons, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl Isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrol
- Examples of the water-soluble inorganic salt used in the pigment refining step include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, barium chloride, sodium sulfate and the like.
- the amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt used in the miniaturization step is preferably 1 to 50 times by mass of the pigment. A larger amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt has a grinding effect, but a more preferable amount is 1 to 10 times in terms of productivity. Moreover, it is preferable to use inorganic salts having a moisture content of 1% or less.
- the amount of the water-soluble organic solvent used in the miniaturization step is preferably 50 to 300 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment.
- the operating condition when the apparatus is a kneader is the rotational speed of the blade in the apparatus. Is preferably from 10 to 200 rpm, and a relatively large biaxial rotation ratio is preferable because of a high grinding effect.
- the operation time is preferably 1 to 8 hours together with the dry grinding time, and the internal temperature of the apparatus is preferably 50 to 150 ° C.
- the water-soluble inorganic salt as a grinding medium preferably has a grinding particle size of 5 to 50 ⁇ m, a sharp particle size distribution, and a spherical shape.
- the coloring composition of the present invention may contain a chromatic colorant other than the red pigment.
- Other chromatic colorants may be pigments or dyes. 1 type may be sufficient as another colorant, and 2 or more types may be sufficient as it.
- Other chromatic colorants are preferably yellow pigments for the purpose of reducing the transmittance at a wavelength of 300 to 400 nm. The yellow pigment is not particularly limited as long as it is commercially available.
- the chromatic colorant means a colorant other than the white colorant and the black colorant.
- the chromatic colorant is preferably a colorant having a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm.
- “having a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm” means having a wavelength exhibiting the maximum absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm in the absorption spectrum.
- the absorption spectrum in the wavelength range of 350 to 1300 nm has a wavelength exhibiting the maximum absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm.
- pigments include various conventionally known pigments.
- the average particle size of the pigment is 0.01 to 0.00. 1 ⁇ m is preferable, and 0.01 to 0.05 ⁇ m is more preferable.
- Examples of the dye include, for example, JP-A No. 64-90403, JP-A No. 64-91102, JP-A No. 1-94301, JP-A No. 6-11614, No. 2592207, and US Pat. No. 4,808,501. No. 5,667,920, U.S. Pat. No. 505950, JP-A-5-333207, JP-A-6-35183, JP-A-6-51115, JP-A-6-194828, etc. Can be used.
- pyrazole azo compounds When classified as chemical structures, pyrazole azo compounds, pyromethene compounds, anilinoazo compounds, triarylmethane compounds, anthraquinone compounds, benzylidene compounds, oxonol compounds, pyrazolotriazole azo compounds, pyridone azo compounds, cyanine compounds, phenothiazine compounds, pyrrolopyrazole azomethine compounds, etc. Can be used.
- a dye multimer may be used as the dye. Examples of the dye multimer include compounds described in JP2011-213925A and JP2013-041097A.
- the content of the other chromatic colorant with respect to the total solid content in the colored composition is preferably 1 to 60% by mass.
- the lower limit is more preferably 5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 10% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is more preferably 50% by mass or less.
- the coloring composition of the present invention contains a resin.
- the resin is blended, for example, for the purpose of dispersing the pigment in the composition or the purpose of the binder.
- the resin mainly used for dispersing the pigment is also referred to as a dispersant.
- such use of the resin is merely an example, and the resin can be used for other purposes.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin is preferably 2,000 to 2,000,000.
- the upper limit is preferably 1,000,000 or less, and more preferably 500,000 or less.
- the lower limit is preferably 3,000 or more, and more preferably 5,000 or more.
- the resin content is preferably 1 to 80% by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition.
- the lower limit is preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less.
- the colored composition of the present invention may contain only one type of resin, or may contain two or more types of resins. When two or more types are included, the total amount is preferably within the above range.
- the coloring composition of the present invention can contain a dispersant as a resin.
- the dispersant is preferably a resin having at least one selected from an acid group and a basic group, and more preferably a resin having an acid group.
- the acid group that the resin has include a carboxy group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phenolic hydroxyl group.
- Examples of basic groups possessed by the resin include amino groups.
- resin which does not have an acid group and a basic group can also be used as a dispersing agent.
- the acid value of the resin is preferably 30 to 300 mgKOH / g.
- the lower limit is more preferably 30 mgKOH / g or more, still more preferably 40 mgKOH / g or more, and even more preferably 50 mgKOH / g or more.
- the upper limit is more preferably 300 mgKOH / g or less, still more preferably 200 mgKOH / g or less.
- the resin preferably contains a graft copolymer.
- the graft polymer can be preferably used as a dispersant for a red pigment.
- the graft copolymer means a resin having a graft chain. The graft chain means from the base of the main chain of the polymer to the end of the group branched from the main chain.
- a resin having a graft chain in which the number of atoms excluding hydrogen atoms is in the range of 40 to 10,000 is preferable. Further, the number of atoms excluding hydrogen atoms per graft chain is preferably 40 to 10,000, more preferably 50 to 2000, and still more preferably 60 to 500.
- Examples of the main chain structure of the graft copolymer include (meth) acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polyurea resin, polyamide resin, and polyether resin. Of these, a (meth) acrylic resin is preferable.
- the graft chain of the graft copolymer is a graft chain having poly (meth) acrylic, polyester, or polyether in order to improve the interaction between the graft site and the solvent and thereby increase dispersibility. Is preferable, and a graft chain having polyester or polyether is more preferable.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the graft copolymer is preferably from 5,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 10,000 to 50,000, still more preferably from 10,000 to 30,000.
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the graft copolymer is preferably 2500 to 50000, more preferably 5000 to 30000, and still more preferably 5000 to 15000.
- a known macromonomer can be used, which is a macromonomer AA-6 (polymethacrylic group whose terminal group is a methacryloyl group) manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
- Acid-6 AS-6 (polystyrene whose terminal group is a methacryloyl group), AN-6S (a copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile whose terminal group is a methacryloyl group), AB-6 (polyester whose terminal group is a methacryloyl group) Butyl acrylate), PLACEL FM5 manufactured by Daicel Corporation (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate with 5 molar equivalents of ⁇ -caprolactone), FA10L (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with 10 molar equivalents of ⁇ -caprolactone), And a polyester-based macro described in JP-A-2-272009 And monomers.
- a graft copolymer containing a repeating unit represented by any of the following formulas (1) to (4) can also be used.
- W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , and W 4 each independently represent an oxygen atom or NH
- X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group
- Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 each independently represent a divalent linking group
- Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 each independently represent a monovalent organic group
- R 3 represents an alkylene group
- R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group
- n, m, p, and q each independently represents an integer of 1 to 500
- j and k each independently represents an integer of 2 to 8
- p is 2 to 500
- a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different from each other
- q is 2 to 500
- a plurality of X 5 and R 4 may be the same or different from each other.
- W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , and W 4 each independently represent an oxygen atom or NH.
- W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , and W 4 are preferably oxygen atoms.
- X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.
- X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 are each independently preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of synthesis constraints. Further, a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is more preferable, and a methyl group is particularly preferable.
- Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and the linking group is not particularly limited in structure.
- Specific examples of the divalent linking group represented by Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 include the following (Y-1) to (Y-21) linking groups. .
- a and B represent binding sites with the left end group and the right end group in Formulas (1) to (4), respectively.
- Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 each independently represent a monovalent organic group.
- the structure of the monovalent organic group is not particularly limited. Specifically, an alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heteroaryloxy group, an alkylthioether group, an arylthioether group, a heteroarylthioether group, and An amino group etc. are mentioned.
- the organic group represented by Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 those having a steric repulsion effect are particularly preferable from the viewpoint of improving dispersibility, and each independently has 5 to 24 carbon atoms.
- a branched alkyl group having 5 to 24 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group having 5 to 24 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 5 to 24 carbon atoms is particularly preferable.
- the alkyl group contained in the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic.
- n, m, p, and q are each independently an integer of 1 to 500.
- j and k each independently represent an integer of 2 to 8.
- J and k in the formulas (1) and (2) are preferably integers of 4 to 6 and most preferably 5 from the viewpoints of dispersion stability and developability.
- R 3 represents an alkylene group, preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms.
- p is 2 to 500, a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different from each other.
- R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.
- the monovalent organic group is not particularly limited in terms of structure.
- R 4 preferably includes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, and a heteroaryl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- R 4 is an alkyl group, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a cyclic alkyl group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable.
- a chain alkyl group is more preferable, and a linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is particularly preferable.
- q is 2 to 500
- a plurality of X 5 and R 4 present in the graft copolymer may be the same or different from each other.
- the graft polymer preferably contains at least one selected from a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1A) and a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2A) from the viewpoints of dispersion stability and developability. .
- X 1, Y 1, Z 1 and n are as defined X 1, Y 1, Z 1 and n in Formula (1), and preferred ranges are also the same.
- X 2, Y 2, Z 2 and m are as defined X 2, Y 2, Z 2 and m in the formula (2), and preferred ranges are also the same.
- the graft polymer preferably contains a repeating unit having an acid group in addition to the repeating unit represented by the above formulas (1) to (4).
- the acid group include a carboxy group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, and a phenolic hydroxyl group, and a carboxy group and a phenolic hydroxyl group are preferable.
- the content of the repeating unit having an acid group is preferably 5 to 95% by mass and more preferably 10 to 95% by mass with respect to the total mass of the graft resin.
- the graft polymer may further have a repeating unit having a functional group capable of interacting with the pigment other than the graft chain and the acid group.
- the above-mentioned repeating unit having a functional group is not particularly limited in terms of structure, and examples thereof include a repeating unit having a basic group, a repeating unit having a coordinating group, and a repeating unit having a reactive group.
- Examples of the basic group include a primary amino group, a secondary amino group, a tertiary amino group, a heterocyclic ring containing an N atom, and an amide group.
- Examples of the coordinating group and the reactive group include acetylacetoxy group, trialkoxysilyl group, isocyanate group, acid anhydride residue, acid chloride residue and the like.
- the graft polymer may or may not contain the above-mentioned repeating unit having a functional group. The amount is preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, based on the total mass of the graft resin.
- the graft polymer preferably has a hydrophobic repeating unit in addition to the repeating units represented by the above formulas (1) to (4).
- the hydrophobic repeating unit is preferably a repeating unit derived from (corresponding to) a compound (monomer) having a ClogP value of 1.2 or more, more preferably derived from a compound having a ClogP value of 1.2 to 8. It is a repeating unit.
- ClogP values can be obtained from Daylight Chemical Information System, Inc. It is a value calculated by the program “CLOGP” available from This program provides the value of “computation logP” calculated by Hansch, Leo's fragment approach (see below). The fragment approach is based on the chemical structure of a compound, which divides the chemical structure into substructures (fragments) and estimates the logP value of the compound by summing the logP contributions assigned to that fragment. Details thereof are described in the following documents. In the present invention, the ClogP value calculated by the program CLOGP v4.82 is used. A. J. et al. Leo, Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 4, C.I. Hansch, P.A. G. Sammes, J.M. B. Taylor and C.M.
- logP means the common logarithm of the partition coefficient P (Partition Coefficient), and quantitatively determines how an organic compound is distributed in the equilibrium of a two-phase system of oil (generally 1-octanol) and water. It is a physical property value expressed as a numerical value, and is represented by the following formula.
- logP log (Coil / Cwater)
- Coil represents the molar concentration of the compound in the oil phase
- Cwater represents the molar concentration of the compound in the aqueous phase.
- the graft copolymer preferably has one or more types of repeating units selected from repeating units derived from monomers represented by the following formulas (i) to (iii) as hydrophobic repeating units.
- R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc.), or a carbon atom number of 1 to 6
- An alkyl group (for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, etc.).
- R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and most preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- R 2 and R 3 are particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
- X represents an oxygen atom (—O—) or an imino group (—NH—), and is preferably an oxygen atom.
- L is a single bond or a divalent linking group.
- a divalent aliphatic group for example, alkylene group, substituted alkylene group, alkenylene group, substituted alkenylene group, alkynylene group, substituted alkynylene group
- divalent aromatic group for example, arylene group
- Substituted arylene group divalent heterocyclic group, oxygen atom (—O—), sulfur atom (—S—), imino group (—NH—), substituted imino group (—NR 31 —, where R 31 Are aliphatic groups, aromatic groups or heterocyclic groups), carbonyl groups (—CO—), or combinations thereof.
- L is preferably a single bond, an alkylene group or a divalent linking group containing an oxyalkylene structure.
- the oxyalkylene structure is more preferably an oxyethylene structure or an oxypropylene structure.
- L may contain a polyoxyalkylene structure containing two or more oxyalkylene structures.
- the polyoxyalkylene structure is preferably a polyoxyethylene structure or a polyoxypropylene structure.
- the polyoxyethylene structure is represented by — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n —, and n is preferably an integer of 2 or more, and more preferably an integer of 2 to 10.
- Z is an aliphatic group (eg, alkyl group, substituted alkyl group, unsaturated alkyl group, substituted unsaturated alkyl group), aromatic group (eg, aryl group, substituted aryl group), heterocyclic group, oxygen atom (—O—), sulfur atom (—S—), imino group (—NH—), substituted imino group (—NR 31 —, wherein R 31 is an aliphatic group, aromatic group or heterocyclic group), carbonyl And a group (—CO—) or a combination thereof.
- the aliphatic group may have a cyclic structure or a branched structure.
- the number of carbon atoms in the aliphatic group is preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-15, still more preferably 1-10.
- the aliphatic group further includes a ring assembly hydrocarbon group and a bridged cyclic hydrocarbon group. Examples of the ring assembly hydrocarbon group include a bicyclohexyl group, a perhydronaphthalenyl group, a biphenyl group, and 4-cyclohexyl. A phenyl group and the like are included.
- bridged cyclic hydrocarbon ring for example, bicyclic such as pinane, bornane, norpinane, norbornane, bicyclooctane ring (bicyclo [2.2.2] octane ring, bicyclo [3.2.1] octane ring, etc.) Hydrocarbon ring, homobredan, adamantane, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane, tricyclic hydrocarbon ring such as tricyclo [4.3.1.1 2,5 ] undecane ring, tetracyclo [4 .4.0.1 2,5 .
- the bridged cyclic hydrocarbon ring includes a condensed cyclic hydrocarbon ring such as perhydronaphthalene (decalin), perhydroanthracene, perhydrophenanthrene, perhydroacenaphthene, perhydrofluorene, perhydroindene, perhydroindene.
- a condensed ring formed by condensing a plurality of 5- to 8-membered cycloalkane rings such as a phenalene ring is also included.
- the aliphatic group is preferably a saturated aliphatic group rather than an unsaturated aliphatic group. Further, the aliphatic group may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, an aromatic group, and a heterocyclic group. However, the aliphatic group represented by Z does not have an acid group as a substituent.
- the number of carbon atoms in the aromatic group is preferably 6 to 20, more preferably 6 to 15, and still more preferably 6 to 10.
- the aromatic group may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, and a heterocyclic group. However, the aromatic group represented by Z does not have an acid group as a substituent.
- the heterocyclic group preferably has a 5-membered or 6-membered ring as the heterocycle. Another heterocyclic ring, an aliphatic ring or an aromatic ring may be condensed with the heterocyclic ring. Moreover, the heterocyclic group may have a substituent. Examples of substituents include halogen atoms, hydroxy groups, oxo groups ( ⁇ O), thioxo groups ( ⁇ S), imino groups ( ⁇ NH), substituted imino groups ( ⁇ N—R 32 , where R 32 is a fatty acid Aromatic group, aromatic group or heterocyclic group), aliphatic group, aromatic group and heterocyclic group. However, the heterocyclic group represented by Z does not have an acid group as a substituent.
- R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (eg, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc.), or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms ( For example, it represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, etc.), Z, or -LZ.
- L and Z are as defined above.
- R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom.
- Examples of typical compounds represented by formulas (i) to (iii) include radically polymerizable compounds selected from acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid esters, styrenes, and the like.
- the compounds represented by formulas (i) to (iii) the compounds described in paragraph numbers 0089 to 0093 of JP2013-249417A can be referred to, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification. It is.
- graft copolymer examples include the following. Further, resins described in JP-A-2012-255128, paragraphs 0072 to 0094 can be used.
- the dispersant (resin) is also available as a commercial product, and specific examples thereof include “Disperbyk-101 (polyamideamine phosphate), 107 (carboxylic acid ester), 110, 111 (acid) manufactured by BYK Chemie.
- DA-705, DA-725 “ Demol RN, N (Naphthalenesulfonic acid formalin polycondensate), MS, C, SN-B (aromatic sulfonic acid formalin polycondensate) ”manufactured by Kao Corporation,“ Homogenol L- 18 (polymer polycarboxylic acid) "," Emulgen 920, 930, 935, 985 ( "Reoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether)", “Acetamine 86 (stearylamine acetate)”, “Solsperse 5000 (phthalocyanine derivative), 22000 (azo pigment derivative), 13240 (polyesteramine), 3000, 17000” manufactured by Nippon Lubrizol Co., Ltd.
- EFKA-46, EFKA-47, EFKA-47EA, EFKA Polymer 100, EFK” A polymer 400, EFKA polymer 401, EFKA polymer 450 "," Disperse Aid 6, Disperse Aid 8, Disperse Aid 15, Disperse Aid 9100 “manufactured by Sannopco Corporation,” Adeka Pluronic L31, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation " F38, L42, L44, L61, L64, F68, L72, P95, F77, P84, F87, P94, L101, P103, F108, L121, P-123 ”, and“ Ionet S-20 ”manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd. Etc.
- resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a resin a (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, an itaconic acid copolymer, a crotonic acid copolymer, a maleic acid copolymer, a partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, etc., and a carboxylic acid in the side chain
- a resin having an acid group such as an acid cellulose derivative or a resin obtained by adding an acid anhydride to a polymer having a hydroxyl group can also be used.
- N-substituted maleimide monomer copolymers described in JP-A-10-300922 and ether dimer copolymers described in JP-A-2004-300204 can also be preferably used as the resin.
- the resin may be a polymer having a carboxy group in the side chain.
- These polymers may be used as a dispersant or a binder.
- a polymer having a carboxy group in the side chain methacrylic acid copolymer, acrylic acid copolymer, itaconic acid copolymer, crotonic acid copolymer, maleic acid copolymer, partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, Examples include alkali-soluble phenolic resins such as novolak type resins, acidic cellulose derivatives having a carboxy group in the side chain, and polymers having a hydroxy group added with an acid anhydride.
- a copolymer of (meth) acrylic acid and another monomer copolymerizable therewith is preferable.
- examples of other monomers copolymerizable with (meth) acrylic acid include alkyl (meth) acrylates, aryl (meth) acrylates, and vinyl compounds.
- alkyl (meth) acrylate and aryl (meth) acrylate methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate,
- vinyl compounds such as hexyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, tolyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, glycidyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, tetrahydrofurfury
- Other monomers include N-substituted maleimide monomers (for example, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, etc.) described in JP-A-10-300922.
- N-substituted maleimide monomers for example, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, etc.
- only 1 type may be sufficient as the other monomer copolymerizable with these (meth) acrylic acids, and 2 or more types may be sufficient as it.
- the resin includes benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, benzyl (meth)
- a multi-component copolymer comprising acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / other monomers can be preferably used.
- the resin may be a compound represented by the following formula (ED1) and / or a compound represented by the general formula (1) of JP 2010-168539 A (hereinafter, these compounds may be referred to as “ether dimers”). It is also preferable to include a polymer (a) obtained by polymerizing a monomer component including
- R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.
- the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 1 and R 2 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include methyl, ethyl, n- Linear or branched alkyl groups such as propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, tert-amyl, stearyl, lauryl, 2-ethylhexyl; aryl groups such as phenyl; cyclohexyl, tert-butylcyclohexyl, dicyclo Alicyclic groups such as pentadienyl, tricyclodecanyl, isobornyl, adamantyl, 2-methyl-2-adamantyl; alkyl groups substituted with alk
- ether dimer for example, paragraph number 0317 of JP2013-29760A can be referred to, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification. Only one type of ether dimer may be used, or two or more types may be used.
- the resin may contain a repeating unit derived from a compound represented by the following formula (X).
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may contain a benzene ring.
- n represents an integer of 1 to 15.
- the alkylene group of R 2 preferably has 2 to 3 carbon atoms.
- the alkyl group of R 3 has 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 10, and the alkyl group of R 3 may contain a benzene ring.
- Examples of the alkyl group containing a benzene ring represented by R 3 include a benzyl group and a 2-phenyl (iso) propyl group.
- the resin can be referred to the description in paragraph numbers 0558 to 0571 of JP2012-208494A (paragraph numbers 0685 to 0700 in the corresponding US Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0235099), and the contents thereof are described in this specification. Incorporated into. Further, the copolymer (B) described in paragraph Nos.
- a resin having a polymerizable group may be used as the resin.
- the content of the resin having a polymerizable group is preferably 1 to 80% by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition, and the lower limit is preferably 2% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less.
- the weight average molecular weight of the resin having a polymerizable group is preferably 2,000 to 2,000,000.
- the upper limit is preferably 1,000,000 or less, and more preferably 500,000 or less.
- the lower limit is preferably 3,000 or more, and more preferably 5,000 or more.
- the resin having a polymerizable group is preferably a polymer having a radical polymerizable group in the side chain.
- the resin having a polymerizable group preferably contains a repeating unit having a radically polymerizable group in the side chain, and more preferably a polymer having a repeating unit represented by the formula (1).
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group
- L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group
- P 1 represents a radical polymerizable group.
- the alkyl group represented by R 1 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group.
- R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group.
- the divalent linking group is selected from an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an arylene group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and —CO—, —OCO—, —O—, —NH—, and —SO 2 —. And a group formed by combining one kind thereof.
- the alkylene group and the arylene group may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, an alkoxy group, and an aryloxy group. A hydroxy group is preferred.
- P 1 represents a radical polymerizable group.
- the radically polymerizable group include groups having an ethylenically unsaturated bond such as a vinyl group, a (meth) allyl group, and a (meth) acryloyl group.
- the content of the repeating unit having a radical polymerizable group in the side chain is preferably 5 to 100% by mass of the total repeating unit.
- the lower limit is more preferably 10% by mass or more, and still more preferably 15% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is more preferably 95% by mass or less, and still more preferably 90% by mass or less.
- the resin having a polymerizable group may contain other repeating units in addition to the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1).
- Other repeating units may contain a functional group such as an acid group. It does not have to contain a functional group.
- Examples of the acid group include a carboxy group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phosphoric acid group. Only one type of acid group may be included, or two or more types of acid groups may be included.
- the ratio of the repeating unit having an acid group is preferably 0 to 50% by mass of all repeating units constituting the resin.
- the lower limit is more preferably 1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is more preferably 35% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less.
- Other functional groups include development promoting groups such as lactones, acid anhydrides, amides, cyano groups, long chain and cyclic alkyl groups, aralkyl groups, aryl groups, polyalkylene oxide groups, hydroxy groups, maleimide groups, amino groups, etc. Can be introduced as appropriate.
- the repeating unit derived from the ether dimer mentioned above, the repeating unit derived from the compound shown by Formula (X) demonstrated with the resin mentioned above, etc. may be included.
- Examples of commercially available resins having a polymerizable property include DYNAR NR series (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.), Photomer 6173 (COOH-containing polyurethane acrylic oligomer. Diamond Shamrock Co., Ltd.), Biscoat R-264, KS resist 106 (KS resist 106). All are manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Cyclomer P series (for example, ACA230AA), Plaxel CF200 series (all manufactured by Daicel Corporation), Ebecryl 3800 (manufactured by Daicel UCB Corporation), Acrycure RD-F8 ( Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.).
- the coloring composition of the present invention contains a polymerizable compound.
- a polymerizable compound a known compound that can be cross-linked by a radical can be used.
- the compound (radically polymerizable compound) which has radically polymerizable groups such as group which has an ethylenically unsaturated bond, is mentioned.
- the group having an ethylenically unsaturated bond include a vinyl group, a (meth) allyl group, and a (meth) acryloyl group, and a (meth) allyl group and a (meth) acryloyl group are preferable.
- the polymerizable compound may be in a chemical form such as a monomer, a prepolymer, that is, a dimer, a trimer and an oligomer, or a mixture thereof and a multimer thereof. Monomers are preferred.
- the monomer type polymerizable compound (polymerizable monomer) preferably has a molecular weight of 100 to 3,000.
- the upper limit is preferably 2000 or less, and more preferably 1500 or less.
- the lower limit is preferably 150 or more, and more preferably 250 or more.
- the content of the polymerizable compound is preferably 1 to 80% by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition, and the lower limit is preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less.
- the content of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 1 to 80% by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition, and the lower limit is preferably 2% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 60% by mass or less, and still more preferably 50% by mass or less.
- the coloring composition of this invention may contain only 1 type of polymeric compounds, and may contain 2 or more types. When two or more types are included, the total amount is preferably within the above range.
- the polymerizable monomer is preferably a compound having 3 or more radical polymerizable groups, more preferably a compound having 3 to 15 or more radical polymerizable groups, and a compound having 3 to 6 or more radical polymerizable groups. Is more preferable. Specific examples of these compounds include paragraph numbers [0095] to [0108] of JP-A-2009-288705, paragraph number 0227 of JP-A-2013-29760, and paragraph number 0254 of JP-A-2008-292970. Can be referred to, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
- the polymerizable monomer is preferably a compound having an alkyleneoxy group, and more preferably a compound having a chain (alkyleneoxy chain) containing two or more alkyleneoxy groups as repeating units.
- the number of repeating units of the alkyleneoxy group is preferably 2 to 30, more preferably 2 to 20, and still more preferably 2 to 10.
- the number of carbon atoms of the alkyleneoxy group is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 10, still more preferably 2 to 4, and particularly preferably 2. That is, an alkyleneoxy chain, particularly preferably an ethyleneoxy group, is preferably represented by “— ((CH 2 ) a —O) b —”.
- a is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 10, more preferably 2 to 4, and particularly preferably 2.
- b is preferably 2 to 30, more preferably 2 to 20, and still more preferably 2 to 10.
- the polymerizable compound having an alkyleneoxy group for example, at least one selected from the group of compounds represented by the following formula (Z-4) or (Z-5) can also be used.
- each E independently represents — ((CH 2 ) y CH 2 O) — or — ((CH 2 ) y CH (CH 3 ) O) —.
- Each represents independently an integer of 0 to 10
- each X independently represents an acryloyl group, a methacryloyl group, a hydrogen atom, or a carboxy group.
- the total of acryloyl group and methacryloyl group is 3 or 4
- each m independently represents an integer of 0 to 10
- at least one of m represents an integer of 1 to 10
- the total of each m is an integer of 1 to 40.
- the total number of acryloyl groups and methacryloyl groups is 5 or 6, each n independently represents an integer of 0 to 10, and at least one of n represents an integer of 1 to 10 The total of each n is an integer of 1 to 60.
- m is preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and more preferably an integer of 0 to 4.
- the total of each m is preferably an integer of 2 to 40, more preferably an integer of 2 to 16, and particularly preferably an integer of 4 to 8.
- n is preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and more preferably an integer of 0 to 4.
- the total of each n is preferably an integer of 3 to 60, more preferably an integer of 3 to 24, and particularly preferably an integer of 6 to 12.
- — ((CH 2 ) y CH 2 O) — or — ((CH 2 ) y CH (CH 3 ) O) — represents the oxygen atom side.
- a form in which the terminal of X is bonded to X is preferred.
- the compounds represented by formula (Z-4) or formula (Z-5) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a form in which all six Xs are acryloyl groups is preferable.
- the compound represented by the formula (Z-4) or the formula (Z-5) is a conventionally known process, which is a pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol by a ring-opening addition reaction with ethylene oxide or propylene oxide. It can be synthesized from a step of bonding a ring-opening skeleton and a step of introducing a (meth) acryloyl group by reacting, for example, (meth) acryloyl chloride with a terminal hydroxyl group of the ring-opening skeleton. Each step is a well-known step, and a person skilled in the art can easily synthesize a compound represented by formula (Z-4) or formula (Z-5).
- a pentaerythritol derivative and / or a dipentaerythritol derivative are more preferable.
- M-2 is a mixture of the compound of the left formula and the compound of the right formula in a mass ratio of 7: 3.
- Examples of commercially available polymerizable compounds having an alkyleneoxy group include SR-494, which is a tetrafunctional acrylate having four ethyleneoxy groups manufactured by Sartomer, and six pentyleneoxy groups manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. DPCA-60, which is a hexafunctional acrylate, and TPA-330, which is a trifunctional acrylate having three isobutyleneoxy groups.
- dipentaerythritol triacrylate (KAYARAD D-330 as a commercial product; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate (as a commercial product, KAYARAD D-320; Nippon Kayaku) Co., Ltd.), dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate (as a commercial product, KAYARAD D-310; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate (as a commercial product, KAYARAD DPHA; Nippon Kayaku) Co., Ltd., A-DPH-12E; Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), and structures in which these (meth) acryloyl groups are bonded via ethylene glycol and propylene glycol residues (for example, from Sartomer)
- KAYARAD D-330 as a commercial product; manufactured by
- oligomer types can also be used.
- KAYARAD RP-1040, DPCA-20 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), NK ester A-TMMT (pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc. can be used.
- the polymerizable compound may have an acid group such as a carboxy group, a sulfonic acid group, or a phosphoric acid group.
- an acid group such as a carboxy group, a sulfonic acid group, or a phosphoric acid group.
- Examples of commercially available products include M-305, M-510, and M-520 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
- the preferred acid value of the polymerizable compound having an acid group is 0.1 to 40 mgKOH / g, particularly preferably 5 to 30 mgKOH / g. If the acid value of the polymerizable compound is 0.1 mgKOH / g or more, the development and dissolution characteristics are good, and if it is 40 mgKOH / g or less, it is advantageous in production and handling. Furthermore, the photopolymerization performance is good and the curability is excellent.
- the polymerizable compound is also preferably a compound having a caprolactone structure.
- examples of the polymerizable compound having a caprolactone structure are commercially available from Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. as the KAYARAD DPCA series, and examples thereof include DPCA-20, DPCA-30, DPCA-60, DPCA-120 and the like.
- Polymerizable compounds include urethane acrylates such as those described in JP-B-48-41708, JP-A-51-37193, JP-B-2-32293, and JP-B-2-16765.
- Urethane compounds having an ethylene oxide skeleton described in JP-B-58-49860, JP-B-56-17654, JP-B-62-39417, and JP-B-62-39418 are also suitable.
- addition polymerizable compounds having an amino structure or a sulfide structure in the molecule described in JP-A-63-277653, JP-A-63-260909, and JP-A-1-105238 are used.
- a colored composition having an extremely excellent photosensitive speed can be obtained.
- urethane oligomers UAS-10, UAB-140 (manufactured by Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co., Ltd.), UA-7200 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPHA-40H (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), UA-306H UA-306T, UA-306I, AH-600, T-600, AI-600 (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.
- the coloring composition of the present invention preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator.
- the photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited as long as it has the ability to initiate polymerization of the polymerizable compound, and can be appropriately selected from known photopolymerization initiators. For example, those having photosensitivity to light in the ultraviolet region to the visible region are preferable.
- the photopolymerization initiator is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator.
- the photopolymerization initiator preferably contains at least one compound having a molar extinction coefficient of at least about 50 within a range of about 300 nm to 800 nm (more preferably 330 nm to 500 nm).
- the photopolymerization initiator examples include halogenated hydrocarbon derivatives (eg, those having a triazine skeleton, those having an oxadiazole skeleton), acylphosphine compounds such as acylphosphine oxide, hexaarylbiimidazoles, oxime derivatives, etc. Oxime compounds, organic peroxides, thio compounds, ketone compounds, aromatic onium salts, ketoxime ethers, aminoacetophenone compounds, hydroxyacetophenones, and the like.
- halogenated hydrocarbon compound having a triazine skeleton examples include those described in Wakabayashi et al., Bull. Chem. Soc.
- trihalomethyltriazine compounds trihalomethyltriazine compounds, benzyldimethylketal compounds, ⁇ -hydroxyketone compounds, ⁇ -aminoketone compounds, acylphosphine compounds, phosphine oxide compounds, metallocene compounds, oxime compounds, triarylimidazole dimers, oniums
- compounds selected from the group consisting of compounds, benzothiazole compounds, benzophenone compounds, acetophenone compounds and derivatives thereof, cyclopentadiene-benzene-iron complexes and salts thereof, halomethyloxadiazole compounds, and 3-aryl substituted coumarin compounds are preferred.
- the photopolymerization initiator is a trihalomethyltriazine compound, ⁇ -aminoketone compound, acylphosphine compound, phosphine oxide compound, oxime compound, triallylimidazole dimer, onium compound, benzophenone compound, acetophenone compound, trihalomethyltriazine compound, ⁇ -At least one compound selected from the group consisting of aminoketone compounds, oxime compounds, triallylimidazole dimer and benzophenone compounds is preferred.
- paragraph numbers 0265 to 0268 of JP 2013-29760 A can be referred to, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification.
- hydroxyacetophenone compounds As the photopolymerization initiator, hydroxyacetophenone compounds, aminoacetophenone compounds, and acylphosphine compounds can also be suitably used. More specifically, for example, an aminoacetophenone initiator described in JP-A-10-291969 and an acylphosphine initiator described in Japanese Patent No. 4225898 can also be used.
- hydroxyacetophenone-based initiator IRGACURE-184, DAROCUR-1173, IRGACURE-500, IRGACURE-2959, IRGACURE-127 (trade names: all manufactured by BASF) can be used.
- aminoacetophenone-based initiator commercially available products IRGACURE-907, IRGACURE-369, and IRGACURE-379EG (trade names: all manufactured by BASF) can be used.
- aminoacetophenone-based initiator compounds described in JP-A-2009-191179 in which the maximum absorption wavelength is matched with a wave light source such as 365 nm or 405 nm can also be used.
- acylphosphine initiator commercially available products such as IRGACURE-819 and DAROCUR-TPO (trade names: both manufactured by BASF) can be used.
- More preferred examples of the photopolymerization initiator include oxime compounds.
- Specific examples of the oxime compound include compounds described in JP-A No. 2001-233842, compounds described in JP-A No. 2000-80068, and compounds described in JP-A No. 2006-342166.
- J.H. C. S. Perkin II (1979) pp. 1653-1660) J.M.
- oxime compounds other than those described above compounds described in JP-T 2009-519904, in which an oxime is linked to the N-position of the carbazole ring, and those described in US Pat. No. 7,626,957 in which a hetero substituent is introduced into the benzophenone moiety
- a compound described in JP2009-221114A having a maximum absorption at 405 nm and good sensitivity to a g-ray light source Paragraph No. 0076 of JP 2014-137466 A 0079 may be used, such as compounds described in.
- paragraph numbers 0274 to 0275 of JP 2013-29760 A can be referred to, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
- the oxime compound is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (OX-1).
- the oxime N—O bond may be an (E) oxime compound, a (Z) oxime compound, or a mixture of (E) and (Z) isomers. .
- R and B each independently represent a monovalent substituent
- A represents a divalent organic group
- Ar represents an aryl group.
- the monovalent substituent represented by R is preferably a monovalent nonmetallic atomic group.
- the monovalent nonmetallic atomic group include an alkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylthiocarbonyl group, and an arylthiocarbonyl group.
- these groups may have one or more substituents.
- the substituent mentioned above may be further substituted by another substituent.
- the substituent examples include a halogen atom, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an aryloxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an acyl group, an alkyl group, and an aryl group.
- the monovalent substituent represented by B is preferably an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an arylcarbonyl group, or a heterocyclic carbonyl group. These groups may have one or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include the above-described substituents.
- the divalent organic group represented by A is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group, or an alkynylene group. These groups may have one or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include the above-described substituents.
- the oxime compound preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength region of 350 nm to 500 nm, more preferably has an absorption wavelength in the wavelength region of 360 nm to 480 nm, and particularly preferably has a high absorbance at 365 nm and 405 nm.
- the molar extinction coefficient at 365 nm or 405 nm of the oxime compound is preferably from 1,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 2,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 200, from the viewpoint of sensitivity. Is particularly preferred.
- the molar extinction coefficient of the compound can be measured using a known method. For example, it is preferable to measure with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (Cary-5 spectrophotometer manufactured by Varian) using an ethyl acetate solvent at a concentration of 0.01 g / L.
- an oxime compound having a fluorine atom can also be used as a photopolymerization initiator.
- Specific examples of the oxime compound having a fluorine atom include compounds described in JP 2010-262028 A, compounds 24 and 36 to 40 described in JP-A-2014-500852, and JP-A 2013-164471. Compound (C-3). This content is incorporated herein.
- the content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 30% by mass, and further preferably 1 to 20% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the coloring composition. is there. Within this range, better sensitivity and pattern formability can be obtained.
- the coloring composition may contain only one type of photopolymerization initiator, or may contain two or more types. When two or more types are included, the total amount is preferably within the above range.
- the colored composition of the present invention preferably contains a pigment derivative.
- the pigment derivative is preferably a compound having a structure in which a part of an organic pigment is substituted with an acidic group, a basic group or a phthalimidomethyl group.
- the pigment derivative is preferably a pigment derivative having an acidic group or a basic group from the viewpoint of dispersibility and dispersion stability.
- organic pigment for constituting the pigment derivative examples include diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, anthraquinone pigments, quinacridone pigments, dioxazine pigments, perinone pigments, perylene pigments, thioindigo pigments , Isoindoline pigments, isoindolinone pigments, quinophthalone pigments, selenium pigments, metal complex pigments, and the like.
- a sulfonic acid group a carboxylic acid group, and its salt
- a carboxylic acid group and a sulfonic acid group are still more preferable, and a sulfonic acid group is especially preferable.
- the basic group possessed by the pigment derivative is preferably an amino group, particularly preferably a tertiary amino group.
- the pigment derivative is particularly preferable, and quinoline and benzimidazolone pigment derivatives are more preferable.
- the pigment derivative is preferably a pigment derivative having the following structure.
- A represents a structure selected from the following formulas (PA-1) to (PA-3): B represents a single bond or a (t + 1) -valent linking group, C represents a single bond, -NH -, - CONH -, - CO 2 -, - SO 2 NH -, - O -, - S-, or, -SO 2 - represents, D represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylene group, E represents —SO 3 H or a salt thereof, —CO 2 H or a salt thereof, or —N (Rpa) (Rpb); Rpa and Rpb each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group, and Rpa and Rpb may be linked to each other to form a ring; t represents an integer of 1 to 5;
- Rp1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an aryl group
- Rp2 represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a hydroxy group
- Rp3 represents a single bond, -NH -, - CONH -, - CO 2 -, - SO 2 NH -, - O -, - S-, or, -SO 2 - represents, s represents an integer of 0 to 4, and when s is 2 or more, the plurality of Rp2s may be the same as or different from each other; * Represents a connecting portion with B.
- Rp1 is preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
- Rp2 is preferably a halogen atom, and more preferably a chlorine atom.
- examples of the (t + 1) -valent linking group represented by B include an alkylene group, an arylene group, and a heteroarylene group.
- examples of the alkylene group include straight chain, branched, and cyclic.
- the (t + 1) -valent linking group is particularly preferably a linking group represented by the following structural formulas (PA-4) to (PA-9). * Represents a connecting part with A and C.
- the pigment derivative having a linking group represented by the structural formula (PA-5) or (PA-8), particularly as B, is excellent in dispersibility. To preferred.
- alkylene group and arylene group represented by D for example, methylene group, ethylene group, propylene group, butylene group, pentylene group, hexylene group, decylene group, cyclopropylene group, cyclobutylene group
- Examples include a cyclopentylene group, a cyclohexylene group, a cyclooctylene group, a cyclodecylene group, a phenylene group, and a naphthylene group.
- D a linear alkylene group is preferable, and a linear alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is more preferable.
- examples of the alkyl group and aryl group in Rpa and Rpb include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, sec -Butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, hexyl group, octyl group, decyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cyclooctyl group, cyclodecyl group, phenyl group, A naphthyl group etc.
- Rpa and Rpb a linear or branched alkyl group is particularly preferable, and a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is most preferable.
- E represents a salt of —SO 3 H or a salt of —CO 2 H
- the atom or atomic group forming the salt includes an alkali such as a lithium atom, a sodium atom, or a potassium atom Metal, ammonium, tetraalkylammonium and the like are preferable.
- T is preferably 1 or 2.
- pigment derivative examples include the following.
- the content of the pigment derivative is preferably 1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 3 to 30% by mass, based on the total mass of the pigment. Only one pigment derivative may be used, or two or more pigment derivatives may be used in combination.
- the coloring composition of the present invention can contain a solvent.
- the solvent include organic solvents.
- the solvent is basically not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the solubility of each component and the applicability of the composition, but is preferably selected in consideration of the applicability and safety of the composition.
- Examples of the organic solvent include the following.
- Examples of esters include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, alkyl Alkyl oxyacetate (eg, methyl alkyloxyacetate, ethyl alkyloxyacetate, butyl alkyloxyacetate (eg, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate)), 3-alkyloxy Propionic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl 3-alkyloxypropionate, eth
- 2-alkyloxypropionic acid alkyl esters for example, methyl 2-alkyloxypropionate, ethyl 2-alkyloxypropionate, propyl 2-alkyloxypropionate
- ethers include diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol Examples thereof include monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate and the like.
- ketones include methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, 2-heptanone, and 3-heptanone.
- aromatic hydrocarbons include toluene and xylene.
- An organic solvent may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- It is a mixed solution composed of two or more selected from methyl, 2-heptanone, cyclohexanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether, and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
- the organic solvent preferably has a peroxide content of 0.8 mmol / L or less, and more preferably contains substantially no peroxide.
- the content of the solvent is preferably 10 to 95% by mass with respect to the total amount of the colored composition.
- the lower limit is more preferably 20% by mass or more, and further preferably 30% by mass or more.
- the upper limit is more preferably 90% by mass or less.
- the coloring composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization inhibitor in order to prevent unnecessary thermal polymerization of the curable compound during the production or storage of the coloring composition.
- Polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone, paramethoxyphenol, di-tert-butyl-paracresol, pyrogallol, tert-butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4′-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2, 2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), N-nitrosophenylhydroxyamine primary cerium salt and the like. Of these, paramethoxyphenol is preferred.
- the content of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.01 to 5% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the colored composition.
- the colored composition of the present invention may contain various surfactants from the viewpoint of further improving coatability.
- various surfactants such as a fluorine-based surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, and a silicone-based surfactant can be used.
- the liquid properties (particularly fluidity) when prepared as a coating liquid can be further improved, and the uniformity of coating thickness and liquid saving can be further improved. it can. That is, in the case of forming a film using a coating liquid to which a composition containing a fluorosurfactant is applied, the interfacial tension between the coated surface and the coating liquid decreases, and the wettability to the coated surface is reduced. It improves and the applicability
- the fluorine content in the fluorosurfactant is preferably 3 to 40% by mass, more preferably 5 to 30% by mass, and particularly preferably 7 to 25% by mass.
- a fluorine-based surfactant having a fluorine content within this range is effective in terms of uniformity of coating film thickness and liquid-saving properties, and has good solubility in the composition.
- fluorosurfactant examples include MegaFuck F171, F172, F173, F176, F177, F141, F142, F143, F144, R30, F437, F475, F479, F482, F554, F780, RS-72-K (above DIC Corporation), Florard FC430, FC431, FC171 (above, Sumitomo 3M Limited), Surflon S-382, SC -101, SC-103, SC-104, SC-105, SC-1068, SC-381, SC-383, S393, K393, KH-40 (above, manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), PF636, PF656, PF6320, PF6520, PF7002 (made by OMNOVA) etc.
- a block polymer can also be used as the fluorosurfactant, and specific examples thereof include compounds described in JP-A-2011-89090.
- the fluorine-based surfactant has a repeating unit derived from a (meth) acrylate compound having a fluorine atom and 2 or more (preferably 5 or more) alkyleneoxy groups (preferably ethyleneoxy group or propyleneoxy group) (meth).
- a fluorine-containing polymer compound containing a repeating unit derived from an acrylate compound can also be preferably used, and the following compounds are also exemplified as the fluorine-based surfactant used in the present invention.
- the weight average molecular weight of the above compound is preferably 3,000 to 50,000, for example, 14,000.
- the fluoropolymer which has an ethylenically unsaturated group in a side chain can also be used as a fluorine-type surfactant.
- Specific examples include compounds described in JP-A 2010-164965, paragraphs 0050 to 0090 and 0289 to 0295, such as MegaFac RS-101, RS-102, and RS-718K manufactured by DIC.
- the following compound can also be used for a fluorine-type surfactant.
- nonionic surfactants include glycerol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane and ethoxylates and propoxylates thereof (for example, glycerol propoxylate, glycerol ethoxylate, etc.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene Stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester (Pluronic L10, L31, L61, L62 manufactured by BASF, 10R5, 17R2, 25R2, Tetronic 304, 701, 704, 901, 904, 150R1) Solsperse 20000 (manufactured by Nippon Lubrizol Corporation), and the like. Also, NCW-101, NCW-1001, NCW-1002 manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. can be used
- cationic surfactant examples include phthalocyanine derivatives (trade name: EFKA-745, manufactured by Morishita Sangyo Co., Ltd.), organosiloxane polymer KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), (meth) acrylic acid ( Co) polymer polyflow no. 75, no. 90, no. 95 (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), W001 (manufactured by Yusho Co., Ltd.) and the like.
- phthalocyanine derivatives trade name: EFKA-745, manufactured by Morishita Sangyo Co., Ltd.
- organosiloxane polymer KP341 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
- (meth) acrylic acid ( Co) polymer polyflow no. 75, no. 90, no. 95 manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.
- W001 manufactured by Yusho Co., Ltd.
- anionic surfactant examples include W004, W005, W017 (manufactured by Yusho Co., Ltd.), Sandet BL (manufactured by Sanyo Kasei Co., Ltd.), and the like.
- silicone-based surfactants include Torre Silicone DC3PA, Torre Silicone SH7PA, Torre Silicone DC11PA, Torresilicone SH21PA, Torree Silicone SH28PA, Torree Silicone SH29PA, Torree Silicone SH30PA, Torree Silicone SH8400 (above, Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) )), TSF-4440, TSF-4300, TSF-4445, TSF-4460, TSF-4442 (above, manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials), KP341, KF6001, KF6002 (above, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.) , BYK307, BYK323, BYK330 (above, manufactured by BYK Chemie) and the like.
- the content of the surfactant is preferably 0.001 to 2.0% by mass and more preferably 0.005 to 1.0% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the coloring composition.
- the coloring composition of the present invention includes a thermal polymerization initiator such as an azo compound or a peroxide compound, a thermal polymerization component, an ultraviolet absorber such as alkoxybenzophenone, a plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate, and a low molecular weight organic carboxylic acid.
- a thermal polymerization initiator such as an azo compound or a peroxide compound
- a thermal polymerization component such as an ultraviolet absorber such as alkoxybenzophenone
- a plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate
- a low molecular weight organic carboxylic acid such as a developability improver, other fillers, antioxidants and anti-aggregation agents can be contained.
- the composition may contain metal elements, but from the standpoint of suppressing defects, the content of Group 2 elements (calcium, magnesium, etc.) in the colored composition is 50 ppm or less. And is preferably controlled to 0.01 to 10 ppm.
- the total amount of the inorganic metal salt in the coloring composition is preferably 100 ppm or less, and more preferably controlled to 0.5 to 50 ppm.
- the coloring composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the aforementioned components.
- each component may be blended at once, or may be blended sequentially after each component is dissolved and dispersed in a solvent.
- the composition may be prepared by dissolving and dispersing all components in a solvent at the same time. If necessary, each component may be suitably used as two or more solutions / dispersions at the time of use (at the time of application). ) May be mixed to prepare a composition.
- a red pigment is dispersed together with other components such as a resin, an organic solvent, and a pigment derivative to prepare a pigment dispersion, and the resulting pigment dispersion is mixed with other components of the coloring composition. It is preferable to prepare it.
- any filter can be used without particular limitation as long as it has been conventionally used for filtration.
- fluororesin such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyamide resin such as nylon (eg nylon-6, nylon-6,6), polyolefin resin such as polyethylene and polypropylene (PP) (high density, ultra high molecular weight)
- PP polypropylene
- polypropylene including high density polypropylene
- nylon are preferable.
- the pore size of the filter is suitably about 0.01 to 7.0 ⁇ m, preferably about 0.01 to 3.0 ⁇ m, more preferably about 0.05 to 0.5 ⁇ m. By setting it as this range, it becomes possible to remove reliably the fine foreign material which inhibits preparation of a uniform and smooth composition in a post process. Further, it is also preferable to use a fiber-shaped filter medium, and examples of the filter medium include polypropylene fiber, nylon fiber, glass fiber, and the like. , TPR005, etc.) and SHPX type series (SHPX003 etc.) filter cartridges can be used.
- the filtering by the first filter may be performed only once or may be performed twice or more.
- the pore diameter here can refer to the nominal value of the filter manufacturer.
- a commercially available filter for example, selected from various filters provided by Nippon Pole Co., Ltd. (DFA4201NXEY, etc.), Advantech Toyo Co., Ltd., Japan Integris Co., Ltd. (formerly Nihon Microlith Co., Ltd.) can do.
- the second filter a filter formed of the same material as the first filter described above can be used.
- the filtering by the first filter may be performed only with the dispersion, and the second filtering may be performed after mixing other components.
- the colored composition of the present invention has an integrated intensity of fluorescence in a wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a 3.0 ⁇ m-thick film formed using the colored composition of the present invention.
- the value obtained by dividing the above-described cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 ⁇ m by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm is preferably 0.5 or less. 3 or less is more preferable, 0.2 or less is more preferable, and 0.1 or less is particularly preferable.
- the emission filter of the present invention uses the above-described colored composition of the present invention.
- the emission filter of the present invention is preferably used as an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor.
- the integral intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm is preferably 0.5 to 0.0001, more preferably 0.3 to 0.001.
- the film thickness of the emission filter of the present invention is preferably 10,000 to 50,000 nm, and more preferably 10,000 to 35,000 nm.
- the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 450 nm is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, and even more preferably 5% or less.
- the transmittance in the wavelength range of 550 to 600 nm is preferably 40% or more, more preferably 45% or more, and further preferably 50% or more.
- the fluorescent sensor of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has an emission filter using the colored composition of the present invention.
- the fluorescence sensor include those used by irradiating a sample with excitation light.
- the sample is not particularly limited, and examples include samples that generate fluorescence when irradiated with excitation light. Examples thereof include proteins, nucleic acids (DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), RNA (ribonucleic acid), etc.), cells, microorganisms, and the like.
- the fluorescent sensor of the present invention can be preferably used as a DNA sensor.
- the fluorescent sensor of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment.
- the fluorescence sensor shown in FIG. 1 is a drop-type fluorescence sensor.
- the fluorescent sensor shown in FIG. 1 includes a light source 1, an excitation filter 2, a beam splitter 3, an objective lens 4, a sample holder 5, an emission filter 6, and an eyepiece 7.
- the emission filter 6 is composed of the coloring composition of the present invention.
- the arrows in the figure indicate the traveling direction of light (excitation light, fluorescence, etc.).
- light emitted from the light source 1 is limited to light having an excitation wavelength by the excitation filter 2 and becomes excitation light.
- the light source 1 is not particularly limited.
- a low pressure mercury lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp, a chemical lamp, a xenon lamp, an ultraviolet light emitting diode (ultraviolet LED), an excimer laser generator, or the like can be used.
- the excitation filter 2 can be appropriately selected depending on the type of target excitation light. For example, when light with a wavelength of 534 nm is used as excitation light, it is preferable to use a filter that transmits light with a wavelength of 534 nm and blocks light with other wavelengths.
- the excitation light is reflected by the beam splitter 3, passes through the objective lens 4, and irradiates the sample 100 on the sample holder 5.
- fluorescence generated from the sample and excitation light scattered by the sample are guided to the beam splitter 3 through the objective lens 4.
- light including a fluorescent component travels straight through the beam splitter 3 and is guided to the emission filter 6.
- the emission filter 6 transmits only the target fluorescence wavelength out of the light traveling straight through the beam splitter 3 and guides the target fluorescence wavelength to the eyepiece 7.
- the fluorescence guided to the eyepiece can be observed with the naked eye, a camera, or the like.
- the emission filter 6 since the emission filter 6 has low fluorescence with respect to excitation light, the influence of fluorescence caused by the emission filter can be suppressed, and the detection sensitivity is excellent.
- the fluorescence sensor shown in FIG. 2 is a transmission type fluorescence sensor.
- the fluorescent sensor shown in FIG. 2 includes a light source 11, an excitation filter 12, a mirror 13, a sample holder 14, an objective lens 15, an emission filter 16, and an eyepiece 17.
- the emission filter 16 is composed of the coloring composition of the present invention.
- light emitted from the light source 11 is limited to light having an excitation wavelength by the excitation filter 12 and becomes excitation light.
- the excitation light is reflected by the mirror 13 and applied to the sample 101 on the sample holder 14.
- the emission filter 16 transmits only the target fluorescence wavelength and guides the target fluorescence wavelength to the eyepiece 17.
- the fluorescence guided to the eyepiece can be observed with the naked eye, a camera, or the like.
- the manufacturing method of the fluorescence sensor of this invention has the process of forming an emission filter using the coloring composition of this invention. Specifically, using the colored composition of the present invention, it can be produced through a step of forming a colored composition layer on a support and a step of curing the colored composition layer. Further, a step of forming a pattern may be performed. Hereinafter, each step will be described.
- a colored composition layer is formed on a support using the colored composition of the present invention.
- a support body There is no limitation in particular as a support body. Examples thereof include transparent substrates such as glass, silicon wafers, and polymer resins (such as epoxy resins).
- a method for applying the composition onto the support various methods such as slit coating, ink jet method, spin coating, cast coating, roll coating, screen printing method and the like can be used.
- the colored composition layer formed on the support may be pre-baked.
- the prebaking temperature is preferably 150 ° C. or lower, more preferably 120 ° C. or lower, and even more preferably 110 ° C. or lower.
- the lower limit may be 50 ° C. or higher, and may be 80 ° C. or higher.
- the pre-bake time is preferably 10 seconds to 300 seconds, more preferably 40 to 250 seconds, and still more preferably 80 to 220 seconds. Drying can be performed with a hot plate, oven, or the like.
- the colored composition layer formed on the support is cured by curing.
- an exposure process is preferable.
- radiation (light) that can be used for exposure ultraviolet rays such as g-line and i-line are preferable (particularly preferably i-line).
- Irradiation dose (exposure dose) for example, preferably 0.03 ⁇ 2.5J / cm 2, more preferably 0.05 ⁇ 1.0J / cm 2, most preferably 0.08 ⁇ 0.5J / cm 2 .
- the oxygen concentration at the time of exposure can be appropriately selected. In addition to being performed in the atmosphere, for example, in a low oxygen atmosphere having an oxygen concentration of 19% by volume or less (for example, 15% by volume, 5% by volume, substantially oxygen-free).
- the exposure illuminance can be set as appropriate, and can usually be selected from the range of 1000 W / m 2 to 100,000 W / m 2 (eg, 5000 W / m 2 , 15000 W / m 2 , 35000 W / m 2 ).
- Oxygen concentration and exposure illuminance may appropriately combined conditions, for example, illuminance 10000 W / m 2 at an oxygen concentration of 10 vol%, oxygen concentration of 35 vol% can be such illuminance 20000W / m 2.
- Post-baking is a heat treatment after development for complete film curing.
- the post-baking temperature is preferably 100 to 240 ° C., for example. From the viewpoint of film curing, 200 to 230 ° C. is more preferable.
- Post-baking can be carried out continuously or batchwise using a heating means such as a hot plate, a convection oven (hot air circulation dryer), a high-frequency heater, etc., so that the film after development is in the above-mentioned condition. .
- a fluorescence sensor can be manufactured by incorporating the emission filter thus obtained into the fluorescence sensor.
- the average particle diameter of the pigment was measured by a dynamic light scattering method. Specifically, it was measured using DLS-8000 series (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics).
- D-1 The following structure (a weight average molecular weight of 38000, a numerical value written together with each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit. Indicates the number of repetitions of the repeating part.)
- D-2 The following structure (weight average molecular weight 20000, the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.
- the numerical value written in the repeating part of the side chain is Indicates the number of repetitions of the repeating part.
- D-3 The following structure (weight average molecular weight 24000, the numerical value written together in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.
- B-1 The following structure (the weight average molecular weight is 11,000, and the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.)
- B-2 The following structure (the weight average molecular weight is 12000, and the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.)
- B-3 The following structure (weight average molecular weight 40000, the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.)
- Pigment derivative PZ-1 the following structure
- Polymerizable compounds M-1 to M-3 The following structures.
- M-2 is a mixture of the compound of the left formula and the compound of the right formula in a mass ratio of 7: 3.
- N in M-3 is 1 to 3, and the total of four n is 12 or less.
- M-4 NK ester A-TMMT (pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- Photopolymerization initiator I-1 to I-2 The following structure
- W-2 The following structure
- the coloring composition was prepared by mixing the pigment, the resin 1 and the pigment derivative to prepare a pigment dispersion, and blending the remaining components in the pigment dispersion to produce a coloring composition having the above composition.
- Each colored composition was applied onto a glass substrate to form a colored composition layer.
- the film thickness was adjusted so that the transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm of the cured film was 5%.
- exposure was performed under the condition of 1000 mJ / cm 2 , and post baking was performed at 220 ° C. for 5 minutes to produce a cured film.
- the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm was measured using F4500 manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech, under the conditions of excitation wavelength of 534 nm, excitation slit of 5 nm, fluorescence slit of 5 nm, and photomultiplier voltage of 950 V.
- a 530 nm bandpass filter was used on the light source side to suppress stray light, and a sharp cut filter was used on the detection side to suppress scattered light.
- a value divided by the result of the colored composition of Comparative Example 1 was calculated as the fluorescence intensity ratio.
- the substrate on which the fluorescence intensity was measured was irradiated with an illuminance of 1.0 ⁇ 10 5 lux for 50 hours using a xenon lamp, and light resistance was measured.
- the spectrum of 400 to 800 nm before and after the treatment was measured, and the wavelength with the largest spectral fluctuation before and after the treatment was judged under the following conditions. 5: Spectral fluctuation is 1% or less before and after treatment 4: Spectral fluctuation is more than 1% before and after treatment and 3% or less 3: Spectral fluctuation is more than 3% before and after treatment and 5% or less 2: Spectral fluctuation is 5 before and after treatment % And below 10% 1: Spectral fluctuation exceeds 10% before and after treatment
- Exposure was performed by placing a photomask having a pattern on the substrate for measuring fluorescence intensity during exposure. Thereafter, development processing was performed with a 2.5 mass% TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide) aqueous solution.
- TMAH tetramethylammonium hydroxide
- the limit size of the pattern shape that can be produced after development was determined under the following conditions. 5: Limit resolution is 1.4 ⁇ m or less 4: Limit resolution exceeds 1.4 ⁇ m and 1.7 ⁇ m or less 3: Limit resolution exceeds 1.7 ⁇ m and 2 ⁇ m or less 2: Limit resolution exceeds 2 ⁇ m and 3 ⁇ m or less 1: No lithographic properties
- the number of defects in the solid film was measured on the substrate whose fluorescence intensity was measured using ComPlus manufactured by Applied Materials. The measurement results were judged under the following conditions. Garbage judged to be derived from a material of 1 ⁇ m or more was judged as a solid film defect.
- the number of defects per 5: 8 inch wafer is 100 or less and the number of defects per 4: 8 inch wafer is more than 100 and 300 or less.
- the number of defects per 3: 8 inch wafer is more than 300 and 500 or less. 2: 8
- the number of defects per inch wafer exceeds 500 and is 1000 or less.
- the number of defects per 1: 8 inch wafer exceeds 1000.
- the fluorescence intensity ratio was small. Moreover, the fluorescence sensor using the cured film of the example as an emission filter was excellent in detection sensitivity. On the other hand, the fluorescence sensor using the cured film of the comparative example as an emission filter has poor detection sensitivity. Further, when the cured films of Examples 1 to 38 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were incorporated as an emission filter of a fluorescence sensor and the sample was irradiated with excitation light having a wavelength of 534 nm, fluorescence was detected. Examples 1 to 38 The detection sensitivity was superior to those of Comparative Examples 1-5.
Abstract
Description
蛍光センサによる検査は、試料に対して励起光を照射し、試料から発生した蛍光を、エミッションフィルタを通して所定波長の蛍光を透過させ、エミッションフィルタを透過した蛍光を観察して行っている。 There is a fluorescence sensor that inspects a sample by reacting a sample such as DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) with a reagent, irradiating the sample with excitation light, and detecting fluorescence emitted from the sample.
The inspection by the fluorescence sensor is performed by irradiating the sample with excitation light, transmitting the fluorescence generated from the sample through the emission filter, and observing the fluorescence transmitted through the emission filter.
また、特許文献2には、カラーインデックスピグメントレッド144と、ポリビニルアルコールと、界面活性剤と、水とを含む組成物を用いて、画像表示装置用の赤色カラーフィルタを製造することが記載されている。 On the other hand,
<1> 蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタ形成用の着色組成物であって、
赤色顔料と、樹脂と、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、溶剤とを含み、
着色組成物を用いて形成した、厚さ3.0μmの膜の、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nm範囲の蛍光の積分強度を、
カラーインデックスピグメントレッド254を全固形分中に40質量%含有する、厚さ3.0μmの硬化膜Aの、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nmの範囲の蛍光の積分強度で割った値が0.5以下である、着色組成物。
<2> 蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタ形成用の着色組成物であって、
カラーインデックスピグメントレッド144、及び、カラーインデックスピグメントレッド166から選ばれる少なくとも1種の赤色顔料と、樹脂と、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、溶剤と、を含む着色組成物。
<3> 赤色顔料の平均粒径が5~500nmである、<1>又は<2>に記載の着色組成物。
<4> 重合性化合物が、重合性モノマーである、<1>~<3>のいずれかに記載の着色組成物。
<5> 重合性モノマーが、ラジカル重合性基を3個以上有する、<4>に記載の着色組成物。
<6> 重合性モノマーが、アルキレンオキシ基を有する、<4>又は<5>に記載の着色組成物。
<7> 重合性モノマーが、アルキレンオキシ基を繰り返し単位として2以上含む鎖を有する、<6>に記載の着色組成物。
<8> 樹脂が、グラフト共重合体を含む、<1>~<7>のいずれかに記載の着色組成物。
<9> 樹脂が、下記式(1)~(4)のいずれかで表される繰り返し単位を含む樹脂を含む、<1>~<8>のいずれかに記載の着色組成物;
X1、X2、X3、X4、及びX5はそれぞれ独立に水素原子又は1価の有機基を表し、
Y1、Y2、Y3、及びY4はそれぞれ独立に2価の連結基を表し、
Z1、Z2、Z3、及びZ4はそれぞれ独立に1価の有機基を表し、
R3はアルキレン基を表し、
R4は水素原子又は1価の有機基を表し、
n、m、p、及びqはそれぞれ独立に1~500の整数を表し、
j及びkはそれぞれ独立に2~8の整数を表し、
式(3)において、pが2~500のとき、複数存在するR3は互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよく、
式(4)において、qが2~500のとき、複数存在するX5及びR4は互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよい。
<10> <1>~<9>のいずれかに記載の着色組成物を用いたエミッションフィルタを有する蛍光センサ。
<11> 蛍光センサが、試料に対して、励起光を照射して用いるものである、<10>に記載の蛍光センサ。
<12> 蛍光センサがDNAセンサである、<10>又は<11>に記載の蛍光センサ。
<13> <1>~<9>のいずれかに記載の着色組成物を用いてエミッションフィルタを形成する工程を有する蛍光センサの製造方法。 As a result of intensive studies on the coloring composition for forming the emission filter of the fluorescent sensor, the present inventor has found that the color index pigment red 144 and the color index pigment red 166 are pigments that are difficult to generate fluorescence by excitation light. It was. As a result of studies on the colored composition, the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a 3.0 μm-thick film formed using the colored composition, A colored composition having a value obtained by dividing a cured film containing Color Index Pigment Red 254, which will be described later, by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm is 0.5 or less. In this way, the inventors have found that a fluorescent sensor having excellent detection sensitivity can be obtained, and have completed the present invention. The present invention provides the following.
<1> A colored composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor,
Including a red pigment, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent,
The integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a film having a thickness of 3.0 μm formed using the coloring composition,
Divided by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when cured with a light of wavelength 534 nm of a cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 μm and containing 40% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 in the total solid content. A colored composition having a value of 0.5 or less.
<2> A colored composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor,
A coloring composition comprising at least one red pigment selected from Color Index Pigment Red 144 and Color Index Pigment Red 166, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent.
<3> The colored composition according to <1> or <2>, wherein the red pigment has an average particle size of 5 to 500 nm.
<4> The colored composition according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the polymerizable compound is a polymerizable monomer.
<5> The colored composition according to <4>, wherein the polymerizable monomer has three or more radically polymerizable groups.
<6> The colored composition according to <4> or <5>, wherein the polymerizable monomer has an alkyleneoxy group.
<7> The colored composition according to <6>, wherein the polymerizable monomer has a chain containing two or more alkyleneoxy groups as repeating units.
<8> The colored composition according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the resin contains a graft copolymer.
<9> The colored composition according to any one of <1> to <8>, wherein the resin comprises a resin containing a repeating unit represented by any of the following formulas (1) to (4);
X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group,
Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 each independently represent a divalent linking group,
Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 each independently represent a monovalent organic group,
R 3 represents an alkylene group,
R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group,
n, m, p, and q each independently represents an integer of 1 to 500;
j and k each independently represents an integer of 2 to 8,
In the formula (3), when p is 2 to 500, a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different from each other,
In the formula (4), when q is 2 to 500, a plurality of X 5 and R 4 may be the same or different from each other.
<10> A fluorescent sensor having an emission filter using the colored composition according to any one of <1> to <9>.
<11> The fluorescence sensor according to <10>, wherein the fluorescence sensor is used by irradiating a sample with excitation light.
<12> The fluorescence sensor according to <10> or <11>, wherein the fluorescence sensor is a DNA sensor.
<13> A method for producing a fluorescent sensor comprising a step of forming an emission filter using the colored composition according to any one of <1> to <9>.
本明細書における基(原子団)の表記に於いて、置換及び無置換を記していない表記は、置換基を有さないものと共に置換基を有するものをも包含するものである。例えば、「アルキル基」とは、置換基を有さないアルキル基(無置換アルキル基)のみならず、置換基を有するアルキル基(置換アルキル基)をも包含するものである。
本明細書中における「放射線」とは、例えば、水銀灯の輝線スペクトル、エキシマレーザに代表される遠紫外線、極紫外線(EUV光)、X線、電子線等を意味する。また、本発明において光とは、活性光線又は放射線を意味する。本明細書中における「露光」とは、特に断らない限り、水銀灯、エキシマレーザに代表される遠紫外線、X線、EUV光などによる露光のみならず、電子線、イオンビーム等の粒子線による描画も露光に含める。
本明細書において、“(メタ)アクリレート”はアクリレート及びメタクリレートの双方、又は、いずれかを表し、“(メタ)アクリル”はアクリル及びメタクリルの双方、又は、いずれかを表し、“(メタ)アクリロイル”はアクリロイル及びメタクリロイルの双方、又は、いずれかを表し、“(メタ)アリル”はアリル及びメタリルの双方、又は、いずれかを表す。
本明細書において、化学式中のMeはメチル基を、Etはエチル基を、Prはプロピル基を、Buはブチル基を、Phはフェニル基をそれぞれ示す。
本明細書において「工程」との語は、独立した工程だけではなく、他の工程と明確に区別できない場合であってもその工程の所期の作用が達成されれば、本用語に含まれる。
本明細書において、重量平均分子量及び数平均分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)測定でのポリスチレン換算値として定義される。本明細書において、重量平均分子量(Mw)及び数平均分子量(Mn)は、例えば、HLC-8220(東ソー(株)製)を用い、カラムとしてTSKgel Super AWM―H(東ソー(株)製、6.0mmID(内径)×15.0cm)を、溶離液として10mmol/L リチウムブロミドNMP(N-メチルピロリジノン)溶液を用いることによって求めることができる。
本発明に用いられる顔料は、溶剤に溶解しにくい不溶性の色素化合物を意味する。典型的には、組成物中に粒子として分散された状態で存在する色素化合物を意味する。ここで、溶剤とは、任意の溶剤が挙げられ、例えば後述する溶剤の欄で例示する溶剤が挙げられる。本発明に用いられる顔料は、例えば、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテ-ト及び水のいずれに対しても、25℃における溶解度が0.1g/100gSolvent以下が好ましい。 In this specification, the total solid content refers to the total mass of components obtained by removing the solvent from all components of the composition. Moreover, solid content means solid content in 25 degreeC.
In the notation of groups (atomic groups) in this specification, the notation that does not indicate substitution and non-substitution includes not only those having no substituent but also those having a substituent. For example, the “alkyl group” includes not only an alkyl group having no substituent (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also an alkyl group having a substituent (substituted alkyl group).
“Radiation” in the present specification means, for example, an emission line spectrum of a mercury lamp, far ultraviolet rays represented by an excimer laser, extreme ultraviolet rays (EUV light), X-rays, electron beams, and the like. In the present invention, light means actinic rays or radiation. Unless otherwise specified, “exposure” in this specification is not only exposure with a deep ultraviolet ray, an X-ray, EUV light, etc. typified by a mercury lamp or an excimer laser, but also drawing with a particle beam such as an electron beam or an ion beam. Are also included in the exposure.
In the present specification, “(meth) acrylate” represents both and / or acrylate and methacrylate, “(meth) acryl” represents both and / or acryl and “(meth) acryloyl” “Represents both and / or acryloyl and methacryloyl, and“ (meth) allyl ”represents both and / or allyl and methallyl.
In the present specification, Me in the chemical formula represents a methyl group, Et represents an ethyl group, Pr represents a propyl group, Bu represents a butyl group, and Ph represents a phenyl group.
In this specification, the term “process” is not limited to an independent process, and is included in the term if the intended action of the process is achieved even when it cannot be clearly distinguished from other processes. .
In this specification, a weight average molecular weight and a number average molecular weight are defined as a polystyrene conversion value in a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) measurement. In this specification, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) are, for example, HLC-8220 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), and TSKgel Super AWM-H (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, 6) as a column. 0.0 mm ID (inner diameter) × 15.0 cm) can be obtained by using a 10 mmol / L lithium bromide NMP (N-methylpyrrolidinone) solution as an eluent.
The pigment used in the present invention means an insoluble coloring compound that is difficult to dissolve in a solvent. Typically, it means a dye compound that exists in a dispersed state as particles in the composition. Here, an arbitrary solvent is mentioned with a solvent, For example, the solvent illustrated in the column of the solvent mentioned later is mentioned. The pigment used in the present invention preferably has a solubility at 25 ° C. of 0.1 g / 100 g Solvent or less, for example, in any of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and water.
本発明の着色組成物は、蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタ形成用の着色組成物であって、以下の(1)又は(2)の要件を満たす着色組成物である。
(1):赤色顔料と、樹脂と、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、溶剤とを含み、着色組成物を用いて形成した、厚さ3.0μmの膜を、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nm範囲の蛍光の積分強度を、カラーインデックスピグメントレッド254を全固形分中に40質量%含有する、厚さ3.0μmの硬化膜Aの、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nmの範囲の蛍光の積分強度で割った値が0.5以下である。
硬化膜Aは、平均粒径50nmのカラーインデックスピグメントレッド254を5質量%と、式D-1で表される樹脂を1.5質量%と、式PZ-1で表される顔料誘導体を0.075質量%と、式M-1で表される重合性化合物を0.7質量%と、式B-2で表される樹脂を4.925質量%と、式I-1で表される光重合開始剤を0.3質量%とを含み、残部がプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートである組成物をガラス基材上に硬化後の膜厚が3.0μmとなるように塗布し、塗布膜を100℃で乾燥した後、i線を1000mJ/cm2の露光量で露光して得られた硬化膜であることが好ましい。なお、D-1の重量平均分子量は38000であり、各繰り返し単位(主鎖)に併記した数値は、各繰り返し単位の含有量(質量比)を表し、側鎖の繰り返し部位に併記される数値は、繰り返し部位の繰り返し数を示す。また、B-2の重量平均分子量は12000であり、各繰り返し単位(主鎖)に併記した数値は、各繰り返し単位の含有量(質量比)を表す。
The coloring composition of the present invention is a coloring composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor, and satisfies the following requirement (1) or (2).
(1): A film having a thickness of 3.0 μm, which includes a red pigment, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent and is formed using a colored composition, is irradiated with light having a wavelength of 534 nm. The integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited is excited by light having a wavelength of 534 nm of a cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 μm and containing 40% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 in the total solid content. The value divided by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm is 0.5 or less.
The cured film A contains 5% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 having an average particle diameter of 50 nm, 1.5% by mass of a resin represented by Formula D-1, and 0% of a pigment derivative represented by Formula PZ-1. 0.075% by mass, 0.7% by mass of the polymerizable compound represented by Formula M-1, 4.925% by mass of the resin represented by Formula B-2, and represented by Formula I-1. A composition containing 0.3% by mass of a photopolymerization initiator and the balance being propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was applied on a glass substrate so that the film thickness after curing was 3.0 μm, After drying at 100 ° C., a cured film obtained by exposing the i-line with an exposure amount of 1000 mJ / cm 2 is preferable. The weight average molecular weight of D-1 is 38000, and the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit, and the numerical value written in the repeating part of the side chain. Indicates the number of repetitions of the repeating site. Further, the weight average molecular weight of B-2 is 12000, and the numerical value written together with each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.
また、カラーインデックスピグメントレッド144、及び、カラーインデックスピグメントレッド166は、励起光に対して特に低い蛍光性を有し、更には、耐熱性にも優れるため、励起光に対してより低い蛍光性を有し、更には、耐熱性に優れたエミッションフィルタを形成することができる。
そして、本発明の着色組成物を用いたエミッションフィルタは、励起光に対して低い蛍光性を有するため、本発明の着色組成物を用いたエミッションフィルタを有する蛍光センサは、エミッションフィルタに起因する蛍光による影響が小さく、検出感度が優れている。
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。 According to the present invention, it is possible to form an emission filter having low fluorescence with respect to excitation light by using the colored composition of (1) or (2).
In addition, the color index pigment red 144 and the color index pigment red 166 have particularly low fluorescence with respect to the excitation light, and also have excellent heat resistance, and therefore lower fluorescence with respect to the excitation light. Furthermore, an emission filter having excellent heat resistance can be formed.
And since the emission filter using the coloring composition of the present invention has low fluorescence with respect to excitation light, the fluorescence sensor having the emission filter using the coloring composition of the present invention has a fluorescence attributed to the emission filter. The detection sensitivity is small and the detection sensitivity is excellent.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
<<赤色顔料>>
本発明の着色組成物は、赤色顔料を含有する。赤色顔料は、アゾ骨格を有する赤色顔料が好ましい。アゾ骨格を有する赤色顔料としては、式R-1で表される構造を有する化合物が好ましい。
R1~R5の少なくとも二つは、ハロゲン原子であり、残りは水素原子であることが好ましい。R1~R5の二つが、ハロゲン原子であり、残りは水素原子であることがより好ましい。特に、R1及びR4がハロゲン原子であり、R2、R3及びR5が水素原子であることが好ましい。
R10~R14の少なくとも二つは、ハロゲン原子であり、残りは水素原子であることが好ましい。R10~R14の二つが、ハロゲン原子であり、残りは水素原子であることがより好ましい。特に、R10及びR13がハロゲン原子であり、R11、R12及びR14が水素原子であることが好ましい。
R6~R9は、全て水素原子であってもよく、R6~R9の少なくとも1つがハロゲン原子で、残りが水素原子であってもよい。R6~R9の少なくとも1つがハロゲン原子を表す場合、R7がハロゲン原子であり、残りが水素原子又はハロゲン原子であることが好ましく、水素原子であることが更に好ましい。 <Coloring composition>
<< Red Pigment >>
The coloring composition of the present invention contains a red pigment. The red pigment is preferably a red pigment having an azo skeleton. As the red pigment having an azo skeleton, a compound having a structure represented by the formula R-1 is preferable.
At least two of R 1 to R 5 are preferably halogen atoms, and the rest are preferably hydrogen atoms. More preferably, two of R 1 to R 5 are halogen atoms, and the rest are hydrogen atoms. In particular, R 1 and R 4 are preferably halogen atoms, and R 2 , R 3 and R 5 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
At least two of R 10 to R 14 are preferably halogen atoms, and the rest are preferably hydrogen atoms. More preferably, two of R 10 to R 14 are halogen atoms, and the rest are hydrogen atoms. In particular, it is preferred that R 10 and R 13 are halogen atoms, and R 11 , R 12 and R 14 are hydrogen atoms.
R 6 to R 9 may all be hydrogen atoms, at least one of R 6 to R 9 may be a halogen atom, and the remaining may be a hydrogen atom. When at least one of R 6 to R 9 represents a halogen atom, R 7 is preferably a halogen atom, and the remainder is preferably a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.
また、赤色顔料全質量中における、C.I.ピグメントレッド144、及び、C.I.ピグメントレッド166の合計含有量は、50~100質量%が好ましい。下限は、60質量%以上がより好ましく、70質量%以上が更に好ましく、80質量%以上が特に好ましい。
また、赤色顔料は、実質的にC.I.ピグメントレッド144、及び、C.I.ピグメントレッド166のみで構成されていることも好ましい。なお、赤色顔料が、実質的にC.I.ピグメントレッド144、及び、C.I.ピグメントレッド166のみで構成されている場合とは、赤色顔料質量中に、C.I.ピグメントレッド144及びC.I.ピグメントレッド166を合計で99質量%以上含有していることが好ましく、99.9質量%以上がより好ましい。 In the colored composition of the present invention, the content of the red pigment is preferably 10 to 90% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the colored composition. The lower limit is more preferably 20% by mass or more, and further preferably 30% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 80% by mass or less, and still more preferably 70% by mass or less.
C. in the total mass of the red pigment. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. The total content of CI Pigment Red 166 is preferably 50 to 100% by mass. The lower limit is more preferably 60% by mass or more, still more preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more.
The red pigment is substantially C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. It is also preferable that only the pigment red 166 is used. The red pigment is substantially C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. Pigment Red 166 alone is the case where C.I. I. Pigment red 144 and C.I. I. Pigment Red 166 is preferably contained in a total of 99% by mass or more, and more preferably 99.9% by mass or more.
カラーインデックス(C.I.)ピグメントレッド 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,14,17,22,23,31,38,41,48:1,48:2,48:3,48:4,49,49:1,49:2,52:1,52:2,53:1,57:1,60:1,63:1,66,67,81:1,81:2,81:3,83,88,90,105,112,119,122,123,146,149,150,155,168,169,170,171,172,175,176,177,178,179,184,185,187,188,190,200,202,206,207,208,209,210,216,220,224,226,242,246,254,255,270,272,279 In the present invention, the following pigments can also be used as the red pigment. The red pigment is C.I. I. Pigment red 144, and C.I. I. When none of the pigment red 166 is contained, one or more of the following pigments can be selected and used so that the coloring composition satisfies the requirement (1) described above. The following pigments are C.I. I. Pigment red 144 and / or C.I. I. It can also be used in combination with Pigment Red 166.
Color Index (CI)
本発明においては、赤色顔料は、微細でかつ整粒化された顔料を用いることが好ましい。顔料の微細化は、顔料と水溶性有機溶剤と水溶性無機塩類と共に高粘度な液状組成物を調製し、湿式粉砕装置等を使用して、応力を付加して摩砕する工程を経ることで達成される。 -Refinement of pigment-
In the present invention, the red pigment is preferably a fine and sized pigment. Finer pigments are prepared by preparing a high-viscosity liquid composition together with a pigment, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water-soluble inorganic salts, and applying a stress using a wet pulverizer and grinding. Achieved.
また、少量用いることで顔料に吸着して、廃水中に流失しない限りにおいては、水溶性は低いか、或いは、水溶性を有しない他の溶剤、例えば、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、クロロベンゼン、ニトロベンゼン、アニリン、ピリジン、キノリン、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン、酢酸エチル、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸ブチル、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、ノナン、デカン、ウンデカン、ドデカン、シクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン、ハロゲン化炭化水素、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、N-メチルピロリドン等を用いてもよい。
顔料の微細化工程に使用する溶剤は、1種のみでもよく、必要に応じて2種類以上を混合して使用してもよい。 Water-soluble organic solvents used in the pigment refinement process include methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, isobutanol, n-butanol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether , Propylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and the like.
Moreover, as long as it is adsorbed to the pigment by being used in a small amount and is not washed away in the waste water, the water solubility is low or other solvents that are not water soluble, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, Nitrobenzene, aniline, pyridine, quinoline, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, halogenated hydrocarbons, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl Isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like may be used.
Only one type of solvent may be used in the pigment refinement step, or two or more types may be mixed and used as necessary.
微細化工程における水溶性無機塩の使用量は、顔料の1~50質量倍が好ましい。水溶性無機塩の使用量は、多い方が摩砕効果はあるが、より好ましい量は生産性の点で1~10質量倍である。また、水分が1%以下の無機塩類を用いることが好ましい。
微細化工程における水溶性有機溶剤の使用量は、顔料100質量部に対して50~300質量部が好ましく、100~200質量部がより好ましい。 Examples of the water-soluble inorganic salt used in the pigment refining step include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, barium chloride, sodium sulfate and the like.
The amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt used in the miniaturization step is preferably 1 to 50 times by mass of the pigment. A larger amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt has a grinding effect, but a more preferable amount is 1 to 10 times in terms of productivity. Moreover, it is preferable to use inorganic salts having a moisture content of 1% or less.
The amount of the water-soluble organic solvent used in the miniaturization step is preferably 50 to 300 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment.
本発明の着色組成物は、赤色顔料以外の他の有彩色着色剤を含んでいてもよい。他の有彩色着色剤としては、顔料であってもよく、染料であってもよい。他の着色剤は、1種であってもよく、2種以上であってもよい。
他の有彩色着色剤としては、波長300~400nmの透過率を下げる目的から黄色顔料が好ましい。黄色顔料は市販で入手できる物であれば特に制限はない。
なお、本発明において、有彩色着色剤とは、白色着色剤及び黒色着色剤以外の着色剤を意味する。有彩色着色剤は、波長400~700nmの範囲に極大吸収波長を有する着色剤が好ましい。また、「波長400~700nmの範囲に極大吸収波長を有する」とは、吸収スペクトルにおいて、波長400~700nmの範囲に最大の吸光度を示す波長を有することを意味する。例えば、波長350~1300nmの範囲における吸収スペクトルにおいて、波長400~700nmの範囲に最大の吸光度を示す波長を有することが好ましい。 << Other chromatic colorants >>
The coloring composition of the present invention may contain a chromatic colorant other than the red pigment. Other chromatic colorants may be pigments or dyes. 1 type may be sufficient as another colorant, and 2 or more types may be sufficient as it.
Other chromatic colorants are preferably yellow pigments for the purpose of reducing the transmittance at a wavelength of 300 to 400 nm. The yellow pigment is not particularly limited as long as it is commercially available.
In the present invention, the chromatic colorant means a colorant other than the white colorant and the black colorant. The chromatic colorant is preferably a colorant having a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm. Further, “having a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm” means having a wavelength exhibiting the maximum absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm in the absorption spectrum. For example, it is preferable that the absorption spectrum in the wavelength range of 350 to 1300 nm has a wavelength exhibiting the maximum absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm.
C.I.ピグメントイエロー1,2,3,4,5,6,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,20,24,31,32,34,35,35:1,36,36:1,37,37:1,40,42,43,53,55,60,61,62,63,65,73,74,77,81,83,86,93,94,95,97,98,100,101,104,106,108,109,110,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,123,125,126,127,128,129,137,138,139,147,148,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,161,162,164,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,179,180,181,182,185,187,188,193,194,199,213,214等、
C.I.ピグメントオレンジ 2,5,13,16,17:1,31,34,36,38,43,46,48,49,51,52,55,59,60,61,62,64,71,73等、
C.I.ピグメントグリーン 7,10,36,37,58,59
C.I.ピグメントバイオレット 1,19,23,27,32,37,42
C.I.ピグメントブルー 1,2,15,15:1,15:2,15:3,15:4,15:6,16,22,60,64,66,79,80 The following can be mentioned as a pigment. However, the present invention is not limited to these.
C. I.
C. I.
C. I.
C. I.
C. I.
本発明の着色組成物は、樹脂を含有する。樹脂は、例えば、顔料を組成物中で分散させる用途、バインダーの用途で配合される。なお、主に顔料を分散させるために用いられる樹脂を分散剤ともいう。ただし、樹脂のこのような用途は一例であって、このような用途以外を目的で使用することもできる。 << Resin >>
The coloring composition of the present invention contains a resin. The resin is blended, for example, for the purpose of dispersing the pigment in the composition or the purpose of the binder. In addition, the resin mainly used for dispersing the pigment is also referred to as a dispersant. However, such use of the resin is merely an example, and the resin can be used for other purposes.
分散剤は、酸基及び塩基性基から選ばれる少なくとも一種を有する樹脂が好ましく、酸基を有する樹脂がより好ましい。樹脂が有する酸基としては、例えば、カルボキシ基、リン酸基、スルホン酸基、フェノール性水酸基などが挙げられる。樹脂が有する塩基性基としては、アミノ基などが挙げられる。また、本発明では、分散剤として、酸基及び塩基性基を有さない樹脂を用いることもできる。 The coloring composition of the present invention can contain a dispersant as a resin.
The dispersant is preferably a resin having at least one selected from an acid group and a basic group, and more preferably a resin having an acid group. Examples of the acid group that the resin has include a carboxy group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phenolic hydroxyl group. Examples of basic groups possessed by the resin include amino groups. Moreover, in this invention, resin which does not have an acid group and a basic group can also be used as a dispersing agent.
グラフト共重合体のグラフト鎖としては、グラフト部位と溶剤との相互作用性を向上させ、それにより分散性を高めるために、ポリ(メタ)アクリル、ポリエステル、又はポリエーテルを有するグラフト鎖であることが好ましく、ポリエステル又はポリエーテルを有するグラフト鎖であることがより好ましい。 Examples of the main chain structure of the graft copolymer include (meth) acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polyurea resin, polyamide resin, and polyether resin. Of these, a (meth) acrylic resin is preferable.
The graft chain of the graft copolymer is a graft chain having poly (meth) acrylic, polyester, or polyether in order to improve the interaction between the graft site and the solvent and thereby increase dispersibility. Is preferable, and a graft chain having polyester or polyether is more preferable.
X1、X2、X3、X4、及びX5はそれぞれ独立に水素原子又は1価の有機基を表し、
Y1、Y2、Y3、及びY4はそれぞれ独立に2価の連結基を表し、
Z1、Z2、Z3、及びZ4はそれぞれ独立に1価の有機基を表し、
R3はアルキレン基を表し、
R4は水素原子又は1価の有機基を表し、
n、m、p、及びqはそれぞれ独立に1~500の整数を表し、
j及びkはそれぞれ独立に2~8の整数を表し、
式(3)において、pが2~500のとき、複数存在するR3は互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよく、
式(4)において、qが2~500のとき、複数存在するX5及びR4は互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよい。 In formulas (1) to (4), W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , and W 4 each independently represent an oxygen atom or NH,
X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group,
Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 each independently represent a divalent linking group,
Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 each independently represent a monovalent organic group,
R 3 represents an alkylene group,
R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group,
n, m, p, and q each independently represents an integer of 1 to 500;
j and k each independently represents an integer of 2 to 8,
In the formula (3), when p is 2 to 500, a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different from each other,
In the formula (4), when q is 2 to 500, a plurality of X 5 and R 4 may be the same or different from each other.
下記式(2A)で表される繰り返し単位から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含有することが好ましい。
式(2A)中、X2、Y2、Z2及びmは、式(2)におけるX2、Y2、Z2及びmと同義であり、好ましい範囲も同様である。 Wherein (1A), X 1, Y 1, Z 1 and n are as defined X 1,
Wherein (2A), X 2, Y 2, Z 2 and m are as defined X 2,
グラフト樹脂の全質量に対して、0.1~50質量%が好ましく、0.1~30質量%がより好ましい。 Examples of the basic group include a primary amino group, a secondary amino group, a tertiary amino group, a heterocyclic ring containing an N atom, and an amide group. Examples of the coordinating group and the reactive group include acetylacetoxy group, trialkoxysilyl group, isocyanate group, acid anhydride residue, acid chloride residue and the like. The graft polymer may or may not contain the above-mentioned repeating unit having a functional group.
The amount is preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, based on the total mass of the graft resin.
A. J. Leo, Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry, Vol.4, C. Hansch, P. G. Sammes, J. B. Taylor and C. A. Ramsden, Eds., p.295, Pergamon Press, 1990; C. Hansch & A. J. Leo. Substituent Constants For Correlation Analysis in Chemistry and Biology. John Wiley & Sons.; A.J. Leo. Calculating log Poct from structure. Chem. Rev., 93, 1281-1306, 1993. ClogP values can be obtained from Daylight Chemical Information System, Inc. It is a value calculated by the program “CLOGP” available from This program provides the value of “computation logP” calculated by Hansch, Leo's fragment approach (see below). The fragment approach is based on the chemical structure of a compound, which divides the chemical structure into substructures (fragments) and estimates the logP value of the compound by summing the logP contributions assigned to that fragment. Details thereof are described in the following documents. In the present invention, the ClogP value calculated by the program CLOGP v4.82 is used.
A. J. et al. Leo, Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 4, C.I. Hansch, P.A. G. Sammes, J.M. B. Taylor and C.M. A. Ramsden, Eds. , P. 295, Pergamon Press, 1990; Hansch & A. J. et al. Leo. Substituent Constants For Correlation Analysis in Chemistry and Biology. John Wiley & Sons. A. J. et al. Leo. Calculating log Poc from structure. Chem. Rev. , 93, 1281-1306, 1993.
logP=log(Coil/Cwater)
式中、Coilは油相中の化合物のモル濃度を、Cwaterは水相中の化合物のモル濃度を表す。
logPの値が0をはさんでプラスに大きくなると油溶性が増し、マイナスで絶対値が大きくなると水溶性が増すことを意味し、有機化合物の水溶性と負の相関があり、有機化合物の親疎水性を見積るパラメータとして広く利用されている。 logP means the common logarithm of the partition coefficient P (Partition Coefficient), and quantitatively determines how an organic compound is distributed in the equilibrium of a two-phase system of oil (generally 1-octanol) and water. It is a physical property value expressed as a numerical value, and is represented by the following formula.
logP = log (Coil / Cwater)
In the formula, Coil represents the molar concentration of the compound in the oil phase, and Cwater represents the molar concentration of the compound in the aqueous phase.
When the logP value increases to a positive value across 0, the oil solubility increases. When the logP value increases to a negative value, the water solubility increases. There is a negative correlation with the water solubility of the organic compound. It is widely used as a parameter for estimating aqueous properties.
Lは、単結合、アルキレン基又はオキシアルキレン構造を含む2価の連結基であることが好ましい。オキシアルキレン構造は、オキシエチレン構造又はオキシプロピレン構造であることがより好ましい。また、Lは、オキシアルキレン構造を2以上繰り返して含むポリオキシアルキレン構造を含んでいてもよい。ポリオキシアルキレン構造としては、ポリオキシエチレン構造又はポリオキシプロピレン構造が好ましい。ポリオキシエチレン構造は、-(OCH2CH2)n-で表され、nは、2以上の整数が好ましく、2~10の整数であることがより好ましい。 L is a single bond or a divalent linking group. As the divalent linking group, a divalent aliphatic group (for example, alkylene group, substituted alkylene group, alkenylene group, substituted alkenylene group, alkynylene group, substituted alkynylene group), divalent aromatic group (for example, arylene group) , Substituted arylene group), divalent heterocyclic group, oxygen atom (—O—), sulfur atom (—S—), imino group (—NH—), substituted imino group (—NR 31 —, where R 31 Are aliphatic groups, aromatic groups or heterocyclic groups), carbonyl groups (—CO—), or combinations thereof.
L is preferably a single bond, an alkylene group or a divalent linking group containing an oxyalkylene structure. The oxyalkylene structure is more preferably an oxyethylene structure or an oxypropylene structure. L may contain a polyoxyalkylene structure containing two or more oxyalkylene structures. The polyoxyalkylene structure is preferably a polyoxyethylene structure or a polyoxypropylene structure. The polyoxyethylene structure is represented by — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n —, and n is preferably an integer of 2 or more, and more preferably an integer of 2 to 10.
また、樹脂として、(メタ)アクリル酸共重合体、イタコン酸共重合体、クロトン酸共重合体、マレイン酸共重合体、部分エステル化マレイン酸共重合体等、並びに側鎖にカルボン酸を有する酸性セルロース誘導体、水酸基を有するポリマーに酸無水物を付加した樹脂などの酸基を有する樹脂を用いることもできる。また、特開平10-300922号公報に記載のN位置換マレイミドモノマー共重合体、特開2004-300204号公報に記載のエーテルダイマー共重合体も樹脂として好ましく用いることができる。 These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
In addition, as a resin, a (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, an itaconic acid copolymer, a crotonic acid copolymer, a maleic acid copolymer, a partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, etc., and a carboxylic acid in the side chain A resin having an acid group such as an acid cellulose derivative or a resin obtained by adding an acid anhydride to a polymer having a hydroxyl group can also be used. Further, N-substituted maleimide monomer copolymers described in JP-A-10-300922 and ether dimer copolymers described in JP-A-2004-300204 can also be preferably used as the resin.
式(ED1)中、R1及びR2で表される置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1~25の炭化水素基としては、特に制限はないが、例えば、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、イソプロピル、n-ブチル、イソブチル、tert-ブチル、tert-アミル、ステアリル、ラウリル、2-エチルヘキシル等の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基;フェニル等のアリール基;シクロヘキシル、tert-ブチルシクロヘキシル、ジシクロペンタジエニル、トリシクロデカニル、イソボルニル、アダマンチル、2-メチル-2-アダマンチル等の脂環式基;1-メトキシエチル、1-エトキシエチル等のアルコキシで置換されたアルキル基;ベンジル等のアリール基で置換されたアルキル基;等が挙げられる。これらの中でも特に、メチル、エチル、シクロヘキシル、ベンジル等のような酸や熱で脱離しにくい1級又は2級炭素の置換基が耐熱性の点で好ましい。 In the formula (ED), R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.
In the formula (ED1), the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent represented by R 1 and R 2 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include methyl, ethyl, n- Linear or branched alkyl groups such as propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, tert-amyl, stearyl, lauryl, 2-ethylhexyl; aryl groups such as phenyl; cyclohexyl, tert-butylcyclohexyl, dicyclo Alicyclic groups such as pentadienyl, tricyclodecanyl, isobornyl, adamantyl, 2-methyl-2-adamantyl; alkyl groups substituted with alkoxy such as 1-methoxyethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl; aryls such as benzyl An alkyl group substituted with a group; and the like. Among these, an acid such as methyl, ethyl, cyclohexyl, benzyl or the like, or a primary or secondary carbon substituent which is difficult to be removed by heat is preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance.
更に、特開2012-32767号公報の段落番号0029~0063に記載の共重合体(B)及び実施例で用いられているアルカリ可溶性樹脂、特開2012-208474号公報の段落番号0088~0098に記載のバインダー樹脂及び実施例で用いられているバインダー樹脂、特開2012-137531号公報の段落番号0022~0032に記載のバインダー樹脂及び実施例で用いられているバインダー樹脂、特開2013-024934号公報の段落番号0132~0143に記載のバインダー樹脂及び実施例で用いられているバインダー樹脂、特開2011-242752号公報の段落番号0092~0098及び実施例で用いられているバインダー樹脂、特開2012-032770号公報の段落番号0030~0072に記載のバインダー樹脂を用いることもできる。これらの内容は本明細書に組み込まれる。 The resin can be referred to the description in paragraph numbers 0558 to 0571 of JP2012-208494A (paragraph numbers 0685 to 0700 in the corresponding US Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0235099), and the contents thereof are described in this specification. Incorporated into.
Further, the copolymer (B) described in paragraph Nos. 0029 to 0063 of JP 2012-32767 A and alkali-soluble resins used in Examples, paragraphs 0088 to 0098 of JP 2012-208474 A, The binder resin described in the description and the binder resin used in the examples, the binder resin described in paragraphs 0022 to 0032 of JP2012-137531A and the binder resin used in the examples, JP2013-024934A The binder resin described in paragraph Nos. 0132 to 0143 of the publication and the binder resin used in Examples, paragraph numbers 0092 to 0098 of JP 2011-242752 and the binder resin used in Examples, and JP 2012 Nos. -032770, paragraphs 0030 to 0072 It is also possible to use a binder resin according. These contents are incorporated herein.
酸基を有する繰り返し単位の割合は、樹脂を構成する全繰り返し単位の0~50質量%であることが好ましい。下限は、1質量%以上がより好ましく、3質量%以上が更に好ましい。上限は、35質量%以下がより好ましく、30質量%以下が更に好ましい。 Examples of the acid group include a carboxy group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phosphoric acid group. Only one type of acid group may be included, or two or more types of acid groups may be included.
The ratio of the repeating unit having an acid group is preferably 0 to 50% by mass of all repeating units constituting the resin. The lower limit is more preferably 1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 35% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less.
また、上述したエーテルダイマーに由来する繰り返し単位や、上述した樹脂で説明した式(X)で示される化合物に由来する繰り返し単位などを含んでもよい。 Other functional groups include development promoting groups such as lactones, acid anhydrides, amides, cyano groups, long chain and cyclic alkyl groups, aralkyl groups, aryl groups, polyalkylene oxide groups, hydroxy groups, maleimide groups, amino groups, etc. Can be introduced as appropriate.
Moreover, the repeating unit derived from the ether dimer mentioned above, the repeating unit derived from the compound shown by Formula (X) demonstrated with the resin mentioned above, etc. may be included.
本発明の着色組成物は、重合性化合物を含有する。重合性化合物としては、ラジカルにより架橋可能な公知の化合物を用いることができる。例えば、エチレン性不飽和結合を有する基等のラジカル重合性基を有する化合物(ラジカル重合性化合物)が挙げられる。エチレン性不飽和結合を有する基としては、ビニル基、(メタ)アリル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基などが挙げられ、(メタ)アリル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基が好ましい。 << polymerizable compound >>
The coloring composition of the present invention contains a polymerizable compound. As the polymerizable compound, a known compound that can be cross-linked by a radical can be used. For example, the compound (radically polymerizable compound) which has radically polymerizable groups, such as group which has an ethylenically unsaturated bond, is mentioned. Examples of the group having an ethylenically unsaturated bond include a vinyl group, a (meth) allyl group, and a (meth) acryloyl group, and a (meth) allyl group and a (meth) acryloyl group are preferable.
モノマータイプの重合性化合物(重合性モノマー)は、分子量が100~3000であることが好ましい。上限は、2000以下が好ましく、1500以下が更に好ましい。下限は、150以上が好ましく、250以上が更に好ましい。 In the present invention, the polymerizable compound may be in a chemical form such as a monomer, a prepolymer, that is, a dimer, a trimer and an oligomer, or a mixture thereof and a multimer thereof. Monomers are preferred.
The monomer type polymerizable compound (polymerizable monomer) preferably has a molecular weight of 100 to 3,000. The upper limit is preferably 2000 or less, and more preferably 1500 or less. The lower limit is preferably 150 or more, and more preferably 250 or more.
重合性モノマーの含有量は、着色組成物の全固形分の1~80質量%であることが好ましい、下限は、2質量%以上が好ましく、3質量%以上がより好ましい。上限は、70質量%以下が好ましく、60質量%以下がより好ましく、50質量%以下が更に好ましい。
また、重合性モノマーと重合性基を有する樹脂とを併用する場合、両者の質量比は、重合性モノマー:重合性基を有する樹脂=1:1~20が好ましく、1:1~15がより好ましく、1:5~15が更に好ましい。
本発明の着色組成物は、重合性化合物を、1種類のみを含んでいてもよいし、2種類以上含んでいてもよい。2種類以上含む場合は、その合計量が上記範囲となることが好ましい。 The content of the polymerizable compound is preferably 1 to 80% by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition, and the lower limit is preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less.
The content of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 1 to 80% by mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition, and the lower limit is preferably 2% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 60% by mass or less, and still more preferably 50% by mass or less.
When a polymerizable monomer and a resin having a polymerizable group are used in combination, the mass ratio of the two is preferably polymerizable monomer: resin having a polymerizable group = 1: 1 to 20, more preferably 1: 1 to 15. Preferably, 1: 5 to 15 is more preferable.
The coloring composition of this invention may contain only 1 type of polymeric compounds, and may contain 2 or more types. When two or more types are included, the total amount is preferably within the above range.
本発明において、重合性モノマーは、ラジカル重合性基を3個以上有する化合物が好ましく、ラジカル重合性基を3~15個以上有する化合物がより好ましく、ラジカル重合性基を3~6個以上有する化合物が更に好ましい。
これらの具体的な化合物としては、特開2009-288705号公報の段落番号〔0095〕~〔0108〕、特開2013-29760号公報の段落番号0227、特開2008-292970号公報の段落番号0254~0257に記載の化合物を参酌でき、この内容は本明細書に組み込まれる。 (Polymerizable monomer)
In the present invention, the polymerizable monomer is preferably a compound having 3 or more radical polymerizable groups, more preferably a compound having 3 to 15 or more radical polymerizable groups, and a compound having 3 to 6 or more radical polymerizable groups. Is more preferable.
Specific examples of these compounds include paragraph numbers [0095] to [0108] of JP-A-2009-288705, paragraph number 0227 of JP-A-2013-29760, and paragraph number 0254 of JP-A-2008-292970. Can be referred to, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
アルキレンオキシ基の炭素数は、2以上が好ましく、2~10がより好ましく、2~4が更に好ましく、2が特に好ましい。すなわち、エチレンオキシ基が特に好ましい
アルキレンオキシ鎖は、「-((CH2)a-O)b-」で表されることが好ましい。式中、aは2以上が好ましく、2~10がより好ましく、2~4が更に好ましく、2が特に好ましい。bは、2~30であることが好ましく、2~20がより好ましく、2~10が更に好ましい。 The polymerizable monomer is preferably a compound having an alkyleneoxy group, and more preferably a compound having a chain (alkyleneoxy chain) containing two or more alkyleneoxy groups as repeating units. In the alkyleneoxy chain, the number of repeating units of the alkyleneoxy group is preferably 2 to 30, more preferably 2 to 20, and still more preferably 2 to 10.
The number of carbon atoms of the alkyleneoxy group is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 10, still more preferably 2 to 4, and particularly preferably 2. That is, an alkyleneoxy chain, particularly preferably an ethyleneoxy group, is preferably represented by “— ((CH 2 ) a —O) b —”. In the formula, a is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2 to 10, more preferably 2 to 4, and particularly preferably 2. b is preferably 2 to 30, more preferably 2 to 20, and still more preferably 2 to 10.
式(Z-4)中、アクリロイル基及びメタクリロイル基の合計は3個又は4個であり、mは各々独立に0~10の整数を表し、mの少なくとも一つは1~10の整数を表し、各mの合計は1~40の整数である。
式(Z-5)中、アクリロイル基及びメタクリロイル基の合計は5個又は6個であり、nは各々独立に0~10の整数を表し、nの少なくとも一つは1~10の整数を表し、各nの合計は1~60の整数である。 In formulas (Z-4) and (Z-5), each E independently represents — ((CH 2 ) y CH 2 O) — or — ((CH 2 ) y CH (CH 3 ) O) —. Each represents independently an integer of 0 to 10, and each X independently represents an acryloyl group, a methacryloyl group, a hydrogen atom, or a carboxy group.
In the formula (Z-4), the total of acryloyl group and methacryloyl group is 3 or 4, each m independently represents an integer of 0 to 10, and at least one of m represents an integer of 1 to 10 The total of each m is an integer of 1 to 40.
In the formula (Z-5), the total number of acryloyl groups and methacryloyl groups is 5 or 6, each n independently represents an integer of 0 to 10, and at least one of n represents an integer of 1 to 10 The total of each n is an integer of 1 to 60.
式(Z-5)中、nは、0~6の整数が好ましく、0~4の整数がより好ましい。また、各nの合計は、3~60の整数が好ましく、3~24の整数がより好ましく、6~12の整数が特に好ましい。
また、式(Z-4)又は式(Z-5)中の-((CH2)yCH2O)-又は-((CH2)yCH(CH3)O)-は、酸素原子側の末端がXに結合する形態が好ましい。 In the formula (Z-4), m is preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and more preferably an integer of 0 to 4. The total of each m is preferably an integer of 2 to 40, more preferably an integer of 2 to 16, and particularly preferably an integer of 4 to 8.
In the formula (Z-5), n is preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and more preferably an integer of 0 to 4. The total of each n is preferably an integer of 3 to 60, more preferably an integer of 3 to 24, and particularly preferably an integer of 6 to 12.
In formula (Z-4) or formula (Z-5), — ((CH 2 ) y CH 2 O) — or — ((CH 2 ) y CH (CH 3 ) O) — represents the oxygen atom side. A form in which the terminal of X is bonded to X is preferred.
カプロラクトン構造を有する重合性化合物は、例えば、日本化薬(株)からKAYARAD DPCAシリーズとして市販されており、DPCA-20、DPCA-30、DPCA-60、DPCA-120等が挙げられる。 The polymerizable compound is also preferably a compound having a caprolactone structure.
Examples of the polymerizable compound having a caprolactone structure are commercially available from Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. as the KAYARAD DPCA series, and examples thereof include DPCA-20, DPCA-30, DPCA-60, DPCA-120 and the like.
市販品としては、ウレタンオリゴマーUAS-10、UAB-140(山陽国策パルプ社製)、UA-7200(新中村化学工業(株)製)、DPHA-40H(日本化薬社製)、UA-306H、UA-306T、UA-306I、AH-600、T-600、AI-600(共栄社化学(株)製)などが挙げられる。 Polymerizable compounds include urethane acrylates such as those described in JP-B-48-41708, JP-A-51-37193, JP-B-2-32293, and JP-B-2-16765. Urethane compounds having an ethylene oxide skeleton described in JP-B-58-49860, JP-B-56-17654, JP-B-62-39417, and JP-B-62-39418 are also suitable. Further, addition polymerizable compounds having an amino structure or a sulfide structure in the molecule described in JP-A-63-277653, JP-A-63-260909, and JP-A-1-105238 are used. Thus, a colored composition having an extremely excellent photosensitive speed can be obtained.
Commercially available products include urethane oligomers UAS-10, UAB-140 (manufactured by Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co., Ltd.), UA-7200 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPHA-40H (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), UA-306H UA-306T, UA-306I, AH-600, T-600, AI-600 (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.
本発明の着色組成物は、光重合開始剤を含有することが好ましい。
光重合開始剤としては、重合性化合物の重合を開始する能力を有する限り、特に制限はなく、公知の光重合開始剤の中から適宜選択することができる。例えば、紫外線領域から可視領域の光線に対して感光性を有するものが好ましい。
重合性化合物としてラジカル重合性化合物を用いる場合、光重合開始剤は、光ラジカル重合開始剤が好ましい。
また、光重合開始剤は、約300nm~800nm(330nm~500nmがより好ましい。)の範囲内に少なくとも約50のモル吸光係数を有する化合物を、少なくとも1種含有していることが好ましい。 << photopolymerization initiator >>
The coloring composition of the present invention preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator.
The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited as long as it has the ability to initiate polymerization of the polymerizable compound, and can be appropriately selected from known photopolymerization initiators. For example, those having photosensitivity to light in the ultraviolet region to the visible region are preferable.
When a radically polymerizable compound is used as the polymerizable compound, the photopolymerization initiator is preferably a photoradical polymerization initiator.
The photopolymerization initiator preferably contains at least one compound having a molar extinction coefficient of at least about 50 within a range of about 300 nm to 800 nm (more preferably 330 nm to 500 nm).
光重合開始剤の具体例としては、例えば、特開2013-29760号公報の段落番号0265~0268を参酌することができ、この内容は本明細書に組み込まれる。 The photopolymerization initiator is a trihalomethyltriazine compound, α-aminoketone compound, acylphosphine compound, phosphine oxide compound, oxime compound, triallylimidazole dimer, onium compound, benzophenone compound, acetophenone compound, trihalomethyltriazine compound, α -At least one compound selected from the group consisting of aminoketone compounds, oxime compounds, triallylimidazole dimer and benzophenone compounds is preferred.
As specific examples of the photopolymerization initiator, for example, paragraph numbers 0265 to 0268 of JP 2013-29760 A can be referred to, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification.
ヒドロキシアセトフェノン系開始剤としては、IRGACURE-184、DAROCUR-1173、IRGACURE-500、IRGACURE-2959,IRGACURE-127(商品名:いずれもBASF社製)を用いることができる。
アミノアセトフェノン系開始剤としては、市販品であるIRGACURE-907、IRGACURE-369、及び、IRGACURE-379EG(商品名:いずれもBASF社製)を用いることができる。アミノアセトフェノン系開始剤は、365nm又は405nm等の波光源に極大吸収波長がマッチングされた特開2009-191179号公報に記載の化合物も用いることができる。
アシルホスフィン系開始剤としては、市販品であるIRGACURE-819やDAROCUR-TPO(商品名:いずれもBASF社製)を用いることができる。 As the photopolymerization initiator, hydroxyacetophenone compounds, aminoacetophenone compounds, and acylphosphine compounds can also be suitably used. More specifically, for example, an aminoacetophenone initiator described in JP-A-10-291969 and an acylphosphine initiator described in Japanese Patent No. 4225898 can also be used.
As the hydroxyacetophenone-based initiator, IRGACURE-184, DAROCUR-1173, IRGACURE-500, IRGACURE-2959, IRGACURE-127 (trade names: all manufactured by BASF) can be used.
As the aminoacetophenone-based initiator, commercially available products IRGACURE-907, IRGACURE-369, and IRGACURE-379EG (trade names: all manufactured by BASF) can be used. As the aminoacetophenone-based initiator, compounds described in JP-A-2009-191179 in which the maximum absorption wavelength is matched with a wave light source such as 365 nm or 405 nm can also be used.
As the acylphosphine initiator, commercially available products such as IRGACURE-819 and DAROCUR-TPO (trade names: both manufactured by BASF) can be used.
オキシム化合物の具体例としては、特開2001-233842号公報に記載の化合物、特開2000-80068号公報に記載の化合物、特開2006-342166号公報に記載の化合物を用いることができる。
本発明において、好適に用いることのできるオキシム化合物としては、例えば、3-ベンゾイルオキシイミノブタン-2-オン、3-アセトキシイミノブタン-2-オン、3-プロピオニルオキシイミノブタン-2-オン、2-アセトキシイミノペンタン-3-オン、2-アセトキシイミノ-1-フェニルプロパン-1-オン、2-ベンゾイルオキシイミノ-1-フェニルプロパン-1-オン、3-(4-トルエンスルホニルオキシ)イミノブタン-2-オン、及び2-エトキシカルボニルオキシイミノ-1-フェニルプロパン-1-オンなどが挙げられる。
また、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年)pp.1653-1660)、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年)pp.156-162、Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology(1995年、pp.202-232)、特開2000-66385号公報、特開2000-80068号公報、特表2004-534797号公報、特開2006-342166号公報の各公報に記載の化合物等も挙げられる。
市販品ではIRGACURE-OXE01(BASF社製)、IRGACURE-OXE02(BASF社製)も好適に用いられる。また、TR-PBG-304(常州強力電子新材料有限公司製)、アデカアークルズNCI-831及びアデカアークルズNCI-930(ADEKA社製)も用いることができる。 More preferred examples of the photopolymerization initiator include oxime compounds.
Specific examples of the oxime compound include compounds described in JP-A No. 2001-233842, compounds described in JP-A No. 2000-80068, and compounds described in JP-A No. 2006-342166.
Examples of oxime compounds that can be preferably used in the present invention include 3-benzoyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-acetoxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-propionyloxyiminobutan-2-one, -Acetoxyiminopentan-3-one, 2-acetoxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-benzoyloxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 3- (4-toluenesulfonyloxy) iminobutane-2 -One, and 2-ethoxycarbonyloxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one.
In addition, J.H. C. S. Perkin II (1979) pp. 1653-1660), J.M. C. S. Perkin II (1979) pp. 156-162, Journal of Photoscience Science and Technology (1995, pp. 202-232), JP-A 2000-66385, JP-A 2000-80068, JP-T 2004-534797. And the compounds described in JP-A-2006-342166.
As commercially available products, IRGACURE-OXE01 (manufactured by BASF) and IRGACURE-OXE02 (manufactured by BASF) are also preferably used. Further, TR-PBG-304 (manufactured by Changzhou Powerful Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.), Adeka Arkles NCI-831 and Adeka Arkles NCI-930 (made by ADEKA) can also be used.
好ましくは、例えば、特開2013-29760号公報の段落番号0274~0275を参酌することができ、この内容は本明細書に組み込まれる。
具体的には、オキシム化合物としては、下記式(OX-1)で表される化合物が好ましい。なお、オキシムのN-O結合が(E)体のオキシム化合物であっても、(Z)体のオキシム化合物であっても、(E)体と(Z)体との混合物であってもよい。 Further, as oxime compounds other than those described above, compounds described in JP-T 2009-519904, in which an oxime is linked to the N-position of the carbazole ring, and those described in US Pat. No. 7,626,957 in which a hetero substituent is introduced into the benzophenone moiety Compounds, compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-15025 and US Patent Publication No. 2009-292039 in which a nitro group is introduced into the dye moiety, ketoxime compounds described in International Publication WO2009 / 131189, triazine skeleton and oxime skeleton In the same molecule, a compound described in JP2009-221114A having a maximum absorption at 405 nm and good sensitivity to a g-ray light source, Paragraph No. 0076 of JP 2014-137466 A 0079 may be used, such as compounds described in.
Preferably, for example, paragraph numbers 0274 to 0275 of JP 2013-29760 A can be referred to, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
Specifically, the oxime compound is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (OX-1). The oxime N—O bond may be an (E) oxime compound, a (Z) oxime compound, or a mixture of (E) and (Z) isomers. .
式(OX-1)中、Rで表される一価の置換基としては、一価の非金属原子団であることが好ましい。
一価の非金属原子団としては、アルキル基、アリール基、アシル基、アルコキシカルボニル基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、複素環基、アルキルチオカルボニル基、アリールチオカルボニル基等が挙げられる。また、これらの基は、1以上の置換基を有していてもよい。また、前述した置換基は、更に他の置換基で置換されていてもよい。
置換基としてはハロゲン原子、アリールオキシ基、アルコキシカルボニル基又はアリールオキシカルボニル基、アシルオキシ基、アシル基、アルキル基、アリール基等が挙げられる。
式(OX-1)中、Bで表される一価の置換基としては、アリール基、複素環基、アリールカルボニル基、又は、複素環カルボニル基が好ましい。これらの基は1以上の置換基を有していてもよい。置換基としては、前述した置換基が例示できる。
式(OX-1)中、Aで表される二価の有機基としては、炭素数1~12のアルキレン基、シクロアルキレン基、アルキニレン基が好ましい。これらの基は1以上の置換基を有していてもよい。置換基としては、前述した置換基が例示できる。 In formula (OX-1), R and B each independently represent a monovalent substituent, A represents a divalent organic group, and Ar represents an aryl group.
In the formula (OX-1), the monovalent substituent represented by R is preferably a monovalent nonmetallic atomic group.
Examples of the monovalent nonmetallic atomic group include an alkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylthiocarbonyl group, and an arylthiocarbonyl group. Moreover, these groups may have one or more substituents. Moreover, the substituent mentioned above may be further substituted by another substituent.
Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an aryloxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an acyl group, an alkyl group, and an aryl group.
In the formula (OX-1), the monovalent substituent represented by B is preferably an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an arylcarbonyl group, or a heterocyclic carbonyl group. These groups may have one or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include the above-described substituents.
In the formula (OX-1), the divalent organic group represented by A is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group, or an alkynylene group. These groups may have one or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include the above-described substituents.
オキシム化合物は、365nm又は405nmにおけるモル吸光係数は、感度の観点から、1,000~300,000であることが好ましく、2,000~300,000であることがより好ましく、5,000~200,000であることが特に好ましい。
化合物のモル吸光係数は、公知の方法を用いて測定することができる。例えば、紫外可視分光光度計(Varian社製Cary-5 spectrophotometer)にて、酢酸エチル溶媒を用い、0.01g/Lの濃度で測定することが好ましい。 The oxime compound preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength region of 350 nm to 500 nm, more preferably has an absorption wavelength in the wavelength region of 360 nm to 480 nm, and particularly preferably has a high absorbance at 365 nm and 405 nm.
The molar extinction coefficient at 365 nm or 405 nm of the oxime compound is preferably from 1,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 2,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 200, from the viewpoint of sensitivity. Is particularly preferred.
The molar extinction coefficient of the compound can be measured using a known method. For example, it is preferable to measure with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (Cary-5 spectrophotometer manufactured by Varian) using an ethyl acetate solvent at a concentration of 0.01 g / L.
本発明の着色組成物は、顔料誘導体を含有することが好ましい。顔料誘導体は、有機顔料の一部分を、酸性基、塩基性基又はフタルイミドメチル基で置換した構造を有する化合物が好ましい。顔料誘導体は、分散性及び分散安定性の観点から、酸性基又は塩基性基を有する顔料誘導体が好ましい。 << Pigment derivative >>
The colored composition of the present invention preferably contains a pigment derivative. The pigment derivative is preferably a compound having a structure in which a part of an organic pigment is substituted with an acidic group, a basic group or a phthalimidomethyl group. The pigment derivative is preferably a pigment derivative having an acidic group or a basic group from the viewpoint of dispersibility and dispersion stability.
また、顔料誘導体が有する酸性基としては、スルホン酸基、カルボン酸基及びその塩が好ましく、カルボン酸基及びスルホン酸基が更に好ましく、スルホン酸基が特に好ましい。顔料誘導体が有する塩基性基としては、アミノ基が好ましく、特に三級アミノ基が好ましい。 Examples of the organic pigment for constituting the pigment derivative include diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, anthraquinone pigments, quinacridone pigments, dioxazine pigments, perinone pigments, perylene pigments, thioindigo pigments , Isoindoline pigments, isoindolinone pigments, quinophthalone pigments, selenium pigments, metal complex pigments, and the like.
Moreover, as an acidic group which a pigment derivative has, a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, and its salt are preferable, a carboxylic acid group and a sulfonic acid group are still more preferable, and a sulfonic acid group is especially preferable. The basic group possessed by the pigment derivative is preferably an amino group, particularly preferably a tertiary amino group.
Bは単結合、又は、(t+1)価の連結基を表し、
Cは、単結合、-NH-、-CONH-、-CO2-、-SO2NH-、-O-、-S-、又は、-SO2-を表し、
Dは、単結合、アルキレン基、又は、アリーレン基を表し、
Eは、-SO3Hもしくはその塩、-CO2Hもしくはその塩、又は、-N(Rpa)(Rpb)を表し、
Rpa及びRpbは、各々独立して、アルキル基又はアリール基を表し、Rpa及びRpbは互いに連結して環を形成してもよく、
tは1~5の整数を表す; In the formula (PZ), A represents a structure selected from the following formulas (PA-1) to (PA-3):
B represents a single bond or a (t + 1) -valent linking group,
C represents a single bond, -NH -, - CONH -, - CO 2 -, -
D represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or an arylene group,
E represents —SO 3 H or a salt thereof, —CO 2 H or a salt thereof, or —N (Rpa) (Rpb);
Rpa and Rpb each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group, and Rpa and Rpb may be linked to each other to form a ring;
t represents an integer of 1 to 5;
Rp2は、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基又はヒドロキシ基を表し、
Rp3は、単結合、-NH-、-CONH-、-CO2-、-SO2NH-、-O-、-S-、又は、-SO2-を表し、
sは、0~4の整数を表し、sが2以上の場合、複数のRp2は、互いに同じであっても、異なっていてもよく、
*はBとの連結部を表す。 Rp1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an aryl group,
Rp2 represents a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a hydroxy group,
Rp3 represents a single bond, -NH -, - CONH -, - CO 2 -, -
s represents an integer of 0 to 4, and when s is 2 or more, the plurality of Rp2s may be the same as or different from each other;
* Represents a connecting portion with B.
Rp2は、ハロゲン原子が好ましく、塩素原子がより好ましい。 Rp1 is preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
Rp2 is preferably a halogen atom, and more preferably a chlorine atom.
(t+1)価の連結基は、特に、下記構造式(PA-4)~(PA-9)で表される連結基が好ましい。*はA及びCとの連結部を表す。 In the formula (PZ), examples of the (t + 1) -valent linking group represented by B include an alkylene group, an arylene group, and a heteroarylene group. Examples of the alkylene group include straight chain, branched, and cyclic.
The (t + 1) -valent linking group is particularly preferably a linking group represented by the following structural formulas (PA-4) to (PA-9). * Represents a connecting part with A and C.
式(PZ)中、Eが、-SO3Hの塩、又は、-CO2Hの塩を表す場合、塩を形成する原子又は原子団としては、リチウム原子、ナトリウム原子、カリウム原子等のアルカリ金属、アンモニウム、テトラアルキルアンモニウムなどが好ましい。
上記tは1又は2が好ましい。 In the formula (PZ), when E represents —N (Rpa) (Rpb), examples of the alkyl group and aryl group in Rpa and Rpb include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, sec -Butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, hexyl group, octyl group, decyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cyclooctyl group, cyclodecyl group, phenyl group, A naphthyl group etc. can be mentioned. As Rpa and Rpb, a linear or branched alkyl group is particularly preferable, and a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is most preferable.
In the formula (PZ), when E represents a salt of —SO 3 H or a salt of —CO 2 H, the atom or atomic group forming the salt includes an alkali such as a lithium atom, a sodium atom, or a potassium atom Metal, ammonium, tetraalkylammonium and the like are preferable.
T is preferably 1 or 2.
本発明の着色組成物は、溶剤を含有することができる。溶剤としては、有機溶剤が挙げられる。溶剤は、各成分の溶解性や組成物の塗布性を満足すれば基本的には特に制限はないが、組成物の塗布性、安全性を考慮して選ばれることが好ましい。 << Solvent >>
The coloring composition of the present invention can contain a solvent. Examples of the solvent include organic solvents. The solvent is basically not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the solubility of each component and the applicability of the composition, but is preferably selected in consideration of the applicability and safety of the composition.
エステル類として、例えば、酢酸エチル、酢酸-n-ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、酢酸シクロヘキシル、ギ酸アミル、酢酸イソアミル、酢酸イソブチル、プロピオン酸ブチル、酪酸イソプロピル、酪酸エチル、酪酸ブチル、乳酸メチル、乳酸エチル、アルキルオキシ酢酸アルキル(例えば、アルキルオキシ酢酸メチル、アルキルオキシ酢酸エチル、アルキルオキシ酢酸ブチル(例えば、メトキシ酢酸メチル、メトキシ酢酸エチル、メトキシ酢酸ブチル、エトキシ酢酸メチル、エトキシ酢酸エチル等))、3-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸アルキルエステル類(例えば、3-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸メチル、3-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸エチル等(例えば、3-メトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3-メトキシプロピオン酸エチル、3-エトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3-エトキシプロピオン酸エチル等))、2-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸アルキルエステル類(例えば、2-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸メチル、2-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸エチル、2-アルキルオキシプロピオン酸プロピル等(例えば、2-メトキシプロピオン酸メチル、2-メトキシプロピオン酸エチル、2-メトキシプロピオン酸プロピル、2-エトキシプロピオン酸メチル、2-エトキシプロピオン酸エチル))、2-アルキルオキシ-2-メチルプロピオン酸メチル及び2-アルキルオキシ-2-メチルプロピオン酸エチル(例えば、2-メトキシ-2-メチルプロピオン酸メチル、2-エトキシ-2-メチルプロピオン酸エチル等)、ピルビン酸メチル、ピルビン酸エチル、ピルビン酸プロピル、アセト酢酸メチル、アセト酢酸エチル、2-オキソブタン酸メチル、2-オキソブタン酸エチル等が挙げられる。エーテル類として、例えば、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、メチルセロソルブアセテート、エチルセロソルブアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルアセテート等が挙げられる。ケトン類として、例えば、メチルエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン、シクロペンタノン、2-ヘプタノン、3-ヘプタノン等が挙げられる。芳香族炭化水素類として、例えば、トルエン、キシレン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the organic solvent include the following.
Examples of esters include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, alkyl Alkyl oxyacetate (eg, methyl alkyloxyacetate, ethyl alkyloxyacetate, butyl alkyloxyacetate (eg, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate)), 3-alkyloxy Propionic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl 3-alkyloxypropionate, ethyl 3-alkyloxypropionate, etc. (for example, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-ethoxy) Methyl cypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, etc.)), 2-alkyloxypropionic acid alkyl esters (for example, methyl 2-alkyloxypropionate, ethyl 2-alkyloxypropionate, propyl 2-alkyloxypropionate) Etc. (for example, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate), 2-alkyloxy-2-methylpropion Methyl and 2-alkyloxy-2-methylpropionate (for example, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, etc.), methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, pyruvin Acid propi , Methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, methyl 2-oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, and the like. Examples of ethers include diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol Examples thereof include monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate and the like. Examples of ketones include methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, 2-heptanone, and 3-heptanone. Examples of aromatic hydrocarbons include toluene and xylene.
有機溶剤を2種以上組みあわせて用いる場合、特に好ましくは、上記の3-エトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3-エトキシプロピオン酸エチル、エチルセロソルブアセテート、乳酸エチル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、酢酸ブチル、3-メトキシプロピオン酸メチル、2-ヘプタノン、シクロヘキサノン、エチルカルビトールアセテート、ブチルカルビトールアセテート、プロピレングリコールメチルエーテル、及びプロピレングリコールメチルエーテルアセテートから選択される2種以上で構成される混合溶液である。
本発明において、有機溶剤は、過酸化物の含有率が0.8mmol/L以下であることが好ましく、過酸化物を実質的に含まないことがより好ましい。 An organic solvent may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
When two or more organic solvents are used in combination, the above-mentioned methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl lactate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, butyl acetate, 3-methoxypropionic acid It is a mixed solution composed of two or more selected from methyl, 2-heptanone, cyclohexanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether, and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.
In the present invention, the organic solvent preferably has a peroxide content of 0.8 mmol / L or less, and more preferably contains substantially no peroxide.
本発明の着色組成物は、着色組成物の製造中又は保存中において、硬化性化合物の不要な熱重合を阻止するために、重合禁止剤を含有させてもよい。
重合禁止剤としては、ハイドロキノン、パラメトキシフェノール、ジ-tert-ブチル-パラクレゾール、ピロガロール、tert-ブチルカテコール、ベンゾキノン、4,4’-チオビス(3-メチル-6-tert-ブチルフェノール)、2,2’-メチレンビス(4-メチル-6-tert-ブチルフェノール)、N-ニトロソフェニルヒドロキシアミン第一セリウム塩等が挙げられる。中でも、パラメトキシフェノールが好ましい。
重合禁止剤の含有量は、着色組成物の全固形分に対して、0.01~5質量%が好ましい。 << Polymerization inhibitor >>
The coloring composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization inhibitor in order to prevent unnecessary thermal polymerization of the curable compound during the production or storage of the coloring composition.
Polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone, paramethoxyphenol, di-tert-butyl-paracresol, pyrogallol, tert-butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4′-thiobis (3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2, 2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), N-nitrosophenylhydroxyamine primary cerium salt and the like. Of these, paramethoxyphenol is preferred.
The content of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.01 to 5% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the colored composition.
本発明の着色組成物は、塗布性をより向上させる観点から、各種の界面活性剤を含有させてもよい。界面活性剤としては、フッ素系界面活性剤、ノニオン系界面活性剤、カチオン系界面活性剤、アニオン系界面活性剤、シリコーン系界面活性剤などの各種界面活性剤を使用できる。 << Surfactant >>
The colored composition of the present invention may contain various surfactants from the viewpoint of further improving coatability. As the surfactant, various surfactants such as a fluorine-based surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, and a silicone-based surfactant can be used.
即ち、フッ素系界面活性剤を含有する組成物を適用した塗布液を用いて膜形成する場合においては、被塗布面と塗布液との界面張力が低下して、被塗布面への濡れ性が改善され、被塗布面への塗布性が向上する。このため、厚みムラの小さい均一厚の膜形成をより好適に行うことができる。 By including a fluorosurfactant in the above composition, the liquid properties (particularly fluidity) when prepared as a coating liquid can be further improved, and the uniformity of coating thickness and liquid saving can be further improved. it can.
That is, in the case of forming a film using a coating liquid to which a composition containing a fluorosurfactant is applied, the interfacial tension between the coated surface and the coating liquid decreases, and the wettability to the coated surface is reduced. It improves and the applicability | paintability to a to-be-coated surface improves. For this reason, it is possible to more suitably form a film having a uniform thickness with small thickness unevenness.
フッ素系界面活性剤は、フッ素原子を有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物に由来する繰り返し単位と、アルキレンオキシ基(好ましくはエチレンオキシ基、プロピレンオキシ基)を2以上(好ましくは5以上)有する(メタ)アクリレート化合物に由来する繰り返し単位と、を含む含フッ素高分子化合物も好ましく用いることができ、下記化合物も本発明で用いられるフッ素系界面活性剤として例示される。
また、フッ素系界面活性剤は下記化合物を用いることもできる。
The fluorine-based surfactant has a repeating unit derived from a (meth) acrylate compound having a fluorine atom and 2 or more (preferably 5 or more) alkyleneoxy groups (preferably ethyleneoxy group or propyleneoxy group) (meth). A fluorine-containing polymer compound containing a repeating unit derived from an acrylate compound can also be preferably used, and the following compounds are also exemplified as the fluorine-based surfactant used in the present invention.
Moreover, the following compound can also be used for a fluorine-type surfactant.
界面活性剤の含有量は、着色組成物の全固形分に対して、0.001~2.0質量%が好ましく0.005~1.0質量%がより好ましい。 Only one type of surfactant may be used, or two or more types may be combined.
The content of the surfactant is preferably 0.001 to 2.0% by mass and more preferably 0.005 to 1.0% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the coloring composition.
本発明の着色組成物は、アゾ系化合物や過酸化物系化合物などの熱重合開始剤、熱重合成分、アルコキシベンゾフェノン等の紫外線吸収剤、ジオクチルフタレートなどの可塑剤、低分子量有機カルボン酸などの現像性向上剤、その他充填剤、酸化防止剤、凝集防止剤などの各種添加物を含有することができる。 << Other ingredients >>
The coloring composition of the present invention includes a thermal polymerization initiator such as an azo compound or a peroxide compound, a thermal polymerization component, an ultraviolet absorber such as alkoxybenzophenone, a plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate, and a low molecular weight organic carboxylic acid. Various additives such as a developability improver, other fillers, antioxidants and anti-aggregation agents can be contained.
本発明の着色組成物は、前述の成分を混合して調製できる。
着色組成物の調製に際しては、各成分を一括配合してもよいし、各成分を溶剤に溶解・分散した後に逐次配合してもよい。また、配合する際の投入順序や作業条件は特に制約を受けない。例えば、全成分を同時に溶剤に溶解・分散して組成物を調製してもよいし、必要に応じては、各成分を適宜2つ以上の溶液・分散液としておいて、使用時(塗布時)にこれらを混合して組成物として調製してもよい。 <Method for preparing colored composition>
The coloring composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the aforementioned components.
In preparing the coloring composition, each component may be blended at once, or may be blended sequentially after each component is dissolved and dispersed in a solvent. In addition, there are no particular restrictions on the charging order and working conditions when blending. For example, the composition may be prepared by dissolving and dispersing all components in a solvent at the same time. If necessary, each component may be suitably used as two or more solutions / dispersions at the time of use (at the time of application). ) May be mixed to prepare a composition.
フィルタの孔径は、0.01~7.0μm程度が適しており、好ましくは0.01~3.0μm程度、更に好ましくは0.05~0.5μm程度である。この範囲とすることにより、後工程において均一及び平滑な組成物の調製を阻害する、微細な異物を確実に除去することが可能となる。また、ファイバ状のろ材を用いることも好ましく、ろ材としては例えばポリプロピレンファイバ、ナイロンファイバ、グラスファイバ等が挙げられ、具体的にはロキテクノ社製のSBPタイプシリーズ(SBP008など)、TPRタイプシリーズ(TPR002、TPR005など)、SHPXタイプシリーズ(SHPX003など)のフィルタカートリッジを用いることができる。 In the production of the coloring composition, it is preferable to filter with a filter for the purpose of removing foreign substances or reducing defects. Any filter can be used without particular limitation as long as it has been conventionally used for filtration. For example, fluororesin such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyamide resin such as nylon (eg nylon-6, nylon-6,6), polyolefin resin such as polyethylene and polypropylene (PP) (high density, ultra high molecular weight) And a filter using a material such as polyolefin resin). Among these materials, polypropylene (including high density polypropylene) and nylon are preferable.
The pore size of the filter is suitably about 0.01 to 7.0 μm, preferably about 0.01 to 3.0 μm, more preferably about 0.05 to 0.5 μm. By setting it as this range, it becomes possible to remove reliably the fine foreign material which inhibits preparation of a uniform and smooth composition in a post process. Further, it is also preferable to use a fiber-shaped filter medium, and examples of the filter medium include polypropylene fiber, nylon fiber, glass fiber, and the like. , TPR005, etc.) and SHPX type series (SHPX003 etc.) filter cartridges can be used.
また、上述した範囲内で異なる孔径の第1のフィルタを組み合わせてもよい。ここでの孔径は、フィルタメーカーの公称値を参照することができる。市販のフィルタとしては、例えば、日本ポール株式会社(DFA4201NXEYなど)、アドバンテック東洋株式会社、日本インテグリス株式会社(旧日本マイクロリス株式会社)又は株式会社キッツマイクロフィルタ等が提供する各種フィルタの中から選択することができる。
第2のフィルタは、上述した第1のフィルタと同様の材料等で形成されたものを使用することができる。
例えば、第1のフィルタでのフィルタリングは、分散液のみで行い、他の成分を混合した後で、第2のフィルタリングを行ってもよい。 When using filters, different filters may be combined. At that time, the filtering by the first filter may be performed only once or may be performed twice or more.
Moreover, you may combine the 1st filter of a different hole diameter within the range mentioned above. The pore diameter here can refer to the nominal value of the filter manufacturer. As a commercially available filter, for example, selected from various filters provided by Nippon Pole Co., Ltd. (DFA4201NXEY, etc.), Advantech Toyo Co., Ltd., Japan Integris Co., Ltd. (formerly Nihon Microlith Co., Ltd.) can do.
As the second filter, a filter formed of the same material as the first filter described above can be used.
For example, the filtering by the first filter may be performed only with the dispersion, and the second filtering may be performed after mixing other components.
本発明の着色組成物は、本発明の着色組成物を用いて形成した、厚さ3.0μmの膜の、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nm範囲の蛍光の積分強度を、上述した厚さ3.0μmの硬化膜Aの、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nmの範囲の蛍光の積分強度で割った値が0.5以下であることが好ましく、0.3以下がより好ましく、0.2以下が更に好ましく、0.1以下が特に好ましい。 <Physical properties of coloring composition>
The colored composition of the present invention has an integrated intensity of fluorescence in a wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a 3.0 μm-thick film formed using the colored composition of the present invention. The value obtained by dividing the above-described cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 μm by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm is preferably 0.5 or less. 3 or less is more preferable, 0.2 or less is more preferable, and 0.1 or less is particularly preferable.
本発明のエミッションフィルタは、上述した本発明の着色組成物を用いてなるものである。本発明のエミッションフィルタは、蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタとして用いることが好ましい。 <Emission filter>
The emission filter of the present invention uses the above-described colored composition of the present invention. The emission filter of the present invention is preferably used as an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor.
本発明のエミッションフィルタの膜厚は、10000~50000nmが好ましく、10000~35000nmがより好ましい。
本発明のエミッションフィルタは、波長400~450nmの範囲における透過率が20%以下であることが好ましく、10%以下であることがより好ましく、5%以下であることが更に好ましい。
本発明のエミッションフィルタは、波長550~600nmの範囲における透過率が40%以上であることが好ましく、45%以上であることがより好ましく、50%以上であることが更に好ましい。 In the emission filter of the present invention, the integral intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm is preferably 0.5 to 0.0001, more preferably 0.3 to 0.001. preferable.
The film thickness of the emission filter of the present invention is preferably 10,000 to 50,000 nm, and more preferably 10,000 to 35,000 nm.
In the emission filter of the present invention, the transmittance in the wavelength range of 400 to 450 nm is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, and even more preferably 5% or less.
In the emission filter of the present invention, the transmittance in the wavelength range of 550 to 600 nm is preferably 40% or more, more preferably 45% or more, and further preferably 50% or more.
次に、本発明の蛍光センサについて説明する。
本発明の蛍光センサは、本発明の着色組成物を用いたエミッションフィルタを有する構成であれば特に限定はない。
蛍光センサとしては、試料に対して励起光を照射して用いるものが挙げられる。試料としては、特に限定はなく、励起光を照射することで、蛍光を発生するものなどが挙げられる。例えば、タンパク質、核酸(DNA(デオキシリボ核酸)、RNA(リボ核酸)など)、細胞、微生物等が挙げられる。
本発明の蛍光センサは、DNAセンサとして好ましく用いることができる。 <Fluorescence sensor>
Next, the fluorescence sensor of the present invention will be described.
The fluorescent sensor of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has an emission filter using the colored composition of the present invention.
Examples of the fluorescence sensor include those used by irradiating a sample with excitation light. The sample is not particularly limited, and examples include samples that generate fluorescence when irradiated with excitation light. Examples thereof include proteins, nucleic acids (DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), RNA (ribonucleic acid), etc.), cells, microorganisms, and the like.
The fluorescent sensor of the present invention can be preferably used as a DNA sensor.
図1に示す蛍光センサは、落下型の蛍光センサである。図1に示す蛍光センサは、光源1と、励起フィルタ2と、ビームスプリッタ3と、対物レンズ4と、試料ホルダ5と、エミッションフィルタ6と、接眼部7とを有する。エミッションフィルタ6は、本発明の着色組成物で構成されている。図中の矢印は、光(励起光、蛍光など)の進行方向を示している。 An embodiment of the fluorescence sensor of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The fluorescent sensor of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment.
The fluorescence sensor shown in FIG. 1 is a drop-type fluorescence sensor. The fluorescent sensor shown in FIG. 1 includes a
光源1としては、特に限定はない。例えば、低圧水銀灯、高圧水銀灯、超高圧水銀灯、ケミカルランプ、キセノンランプ、紫外線発光ダイオード(紫外線LED)、エキシマレーザー発生装置などを用いることができる。
励起フィルタ2は、目的とする励起光の種類によって、適宜選択することができる。例えば、波長534nmの光を励起光として使用する場合は、波長534nmの光を透過し、それ以外の波長の光を遮光するフィルタを用いることが好ましい。
励起光は、ビームスプリッタ3で反射され、対物レンズ4を通って、試料ホルダ5上の試料100に照射される。試料100に励起光が照射されると、試料から発生した蛍光と、試料によって散乱された励起光が、対物レンズ4を通ってビームスプリッタ3に導かれる。ビームスプリッタ3に導かれた光のうち、蛍光成分を含む光は、ビームスプリッタ3を直進してエミッションフィルタ6に導かれる。エミッションフィルタ6では、ビームスプリッタ3を直進した光のうち、目的とする蛍光の波長のみを透過させて、目的とする蛍光の波長を接眼部7に導く。接眼部に導かれた蛍光は、肉眼観察や、カメラ等で観測することができる。
本発明の蛍光センサは、エミッションフィルタ6が、励起光に対して低い蛍光性を有するため、エミッションフィルタに起因する蛍光による影響を抑制でき、検出感度が優れている。 In the fluorescence sensor shown in FIG. 1, light emitted from the
The
The
The excitation light is reflected by the
In the fluorescence sensor of the present invention, since the
図2に示す蛍光センサは、透過型の蛍光センサである。図2に示す蛍光センサは、光源11と、励起フィルタ12と、ミラー13と、試料ホルダ14と、対物レンズ15と、エミッションフィルタ16と、接眼部17とを有する。エミッションフィルタ16は、本発明の着色組成物で構成されている。
図2に示す蛍光センサは、光源11から照射された光が、励起フィルタ12によって励起波長の光に制限されて励起光となる。励起光は、ミラー13で反射され、試料ホルダ14上の試料101に照射される。試料101に励起光が照射されると、試料から発生した蛍光と、試料によって散乱された励起光が、対物レンズ15を通って、エミッションフィルタ16に導かれる。エミッションフィルタ16では、目的とする蛍光の波長のみを透過させて、目的とする蛍光の波長を接眼部17に導く。接眼部に導かれた蛍光は、肉眼観察や、カメラ等で観測することができる。 Another embodiment of the fluorescence sensor of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The fluorescence sensor shown in FIG. 2 is a transmission type fluorescence sensor. The fluorescent sensor shown in FIG. 2 includes a
In the fluorescence sensor shown in FIG. 2, light emitted from the
本発明の蛍光センサの製造方法は、本発明の着色組成物を用いてエミッションフィルタを形成する工程を有する。
具体的には、本発明の着色組成物を用いて、支持体上に着色組成物層を形成する工程、着色組成物層を硬化する工程を経て製造できる。また、更にパターンを形成する工程を行ってもよい。以下、各工程について説明する。 <Method for manufacturing fluorescent sensor>
The manufacturing method of the fluorescence sensor of this invention has the process of forming an emission filter using the coloring composition of this invention.
Specifically, using the colored composition of the present invention, it can be produced through a step of forming a colored composition layer on a support and a step of curing the colored composition layer. Further, a step of forming a pattern may be performed. Hereinafter, each step will be described.
露光に際して用いることができる放射線(光)としては、g線、i線等の紫外線が好ましく(特に好ましくはi線)用いられる。照射量(露光量)は、例えば、0.03~2.5J/cm2が好ましく、0.05~1.0J/cm2がより好ましく、0.08~0.5J/cm2が最も好ましい。
露光時における酸素濃度については適宜選択することができ、大気下で行う他に、例えば酸素濃度が19体積%以下の低酸素雰囲気下(例えば、15体積%、5体積%、実質的に無酸素)で露光してもよく、酸素濃度が21体積%を超える高酸素雰囲気下(例えば、22体積%、30体積%、50体積%)で露光してもよい。また、露光照度は適宜設定することが可能であり、通常1000W/m2~100000W/m2(例えば、5000W/m2、15000W/m2、35000W/m2)の範囲から選択することができる。酸素濃度と露光照度は適宜条件を組み合わせてよく、例えば、酸素濃度10体積%で照度10000W/m2、酸素濃度35体積%で照度20000W/m2などとすることができる。 Next, the colored composition layer formed on the support is cured by curing. As the curing process, an exposure process is preferable.
As radiation (light) that can be used for exposure, ultraviolet rays such as g-line and i-line are preferable (particularly preferably i-line). Irradiation dose (exposure dose), for example, preferably 0.03 ~ 2.5J / cm 2, more preferably 0.05 ~ 1.0J / cm 2, most preferably 0.08 ~ 0.5J / cm 2 .
The oxygen concentration at the time of exposure can be appropriately selected. In addition to being performed in the atmosphere, for example, in a low oxygen atmosphere having an oxygen concentration of 19% by volume or less (for example, 15% by volume, 5% by volume, substantially oxygen-free). ), Or in a high oxygen atmosphere (for example, 22% by volume, 30% by volume, 50% by volume) with an oxygen concentration exceeding 21% by volume. Further, the exposure illuminance can be set as appropriate, and can usually be selected from the range of 1000 W / m 2 to 100,000 W / m 2 (eg, 5000 W / m 2 , 15000 W / m 2 , 35000 W / m 2 ). . Oxygen concentration and exposure illuminance may appropriately combined conditions, for example, illuminance 10000 W / m 2 at an oxygen concentration of 10 vol%, oxygen concentration of 35 vol% can be such illuminance 20000W / m 2.
顔料の平均粒子径は動的光散乱法によって測定した。具体的にはDLS-8000series(大塚電子製)を用いて測定した。 (Measurement method of average particle diameter of pigment)
The average particle diameter of the pigment was measured by a dynamic light scattering method. Specifically, it was measured using DLS-8000 series (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics).
実施例及び比較例の着色組成物で使用した成分は以下である。
・赤色顔料
PR144:C.I.ピグメントレッド144
PR166:C.I.ピグメントレッド166
PR254:C.I.ピグメントレッド254
・樹脂
(樹脂1)
D-1:下記構造(重量平均分子量38000、各繰り返し単位(主鎖)に併記した数値は、各繰り返し単位の含有量(質量比)を表す。側鎖の繰り返し部位に併記される数値は、繰り返し部位の繰り返し数を示す。)
B-1:下記構造(重量平均分子量11000、各繰り返し単位(主鎖)に併記した数値は、各繰り返し単位の含有量(質量比)を表す。)
PZ-1:下記構造
M-1~M-3:下記構造。なお、M-2は、左式の化合物と右式の化合物とが質量比で7:3の混合物である。M-3のnは、1~3であり、4つのnの合計は12以下である。
・光重合開始剤
I-1~I-2:下記構造
W-1:下記混合物(Mw=14000、10%PGMEA溶液)
The components used in the colored compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
-Red pigment PR144: C.I. I. Pigment Red 144
PR166: C.I. I. Pigment Red 166
PR254: C.I. I. Pigment Red 254
・ Resin (Resin 1)
D-1: The following structure (a weight average molecular weight of 38000, a numerical value written together with each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit. Indicates the number of repetitions of the repeating part.)
B-1: The following structure (the weight average molecular weight is 11,000, and the numerical value written in each repeating unit (main chain) represents the content (mass ratio) of each repeating unit.)
Photopolymerization initiator I-1 to I-2: The following structure
表1に示す成分の着色組成物を用いて評価した。
(組成比)
顔料:5質量%
樹脂(樹脂1):1.5質量%
顔料誘導体:0.075質量%
重合開始剤:0.3質量%
重合性化合物:0.7質量%
樹脂(樹脂2):4.925質量%
界面活性剤:0.001質量%
溶剤(プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(PGMEA)):残部 (Preparation of coloring composition)
It evaluated using the coloring composition of the component shown in Table 1.
(Composition ratio)
Pigment: 5% by mass
Resin (Resin 1): 1.5% by mass
Pigment derivative: 0.075% by mass
Polymerization initiator: 0.3% by mass
Polymerizable compound: 0.7% by mass
Resin (Resin 2): 4.925 mass%
Surfactant: 0.001% by mass
Solvent (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA)): remainder
ガラス基板上に各着色組成物を塗布して着色組成物層を形成した。膜厚は、硬化膜の波長500nmの透過率が5%になるように調整した。
次に、100℃で2分間プリベークを行った後、1000mJ/cm2の条件で露光を行い、220℃で5分間ポストベークを行い、硬化膜を製造した。
得られた硬化膜について、日立ハイテク社製F4500を用い、励起波長は534nm、励起スリット5nm、蛍光スリット5nm、ホトマル電圧950Vの条件で、波長600~700nmの範囲の蛍光の積分強度を測定した。なお、蛍光強度の測定にあたり、迷光抑制の為に光源側に530nmのバンドパスフィルタ、散乱光抑制の為に検出側にシャープカットフィルタを用いて測定を行った。得られた蛍光スペクトルの600~700nmの積分値を用いて、比較例1の着色組成物の結果で割った値を蛍光強度比として算出した。 (Fluorescence intensity measurement)
Each colored composition was applied onto a glass substrate to form a colored composition layer. The film thickness was adjusted so that the transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm of the cured film was 5%.
Next, after prebaking at 100 ° C. for 2 minutes, exposure was performed under the condition of 1000 mJ / cm 2 , and post baking was performed at 220 ° C. for 5 minutes to produce a cured film.
With respect to the obtained cured film, the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm was measured using F4500 manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech, under the conditions of excitation wavelength of 534 nm, excitation slit of 5 nm, fluorescence slit of 5 nm, and photomultiplier voltage of 950 V. In measuring the fluorescence intensity, a 530 nm bandpass filter was used on the light source side to suppress stray light, and a sharp cut filter was used on the detection side to suppress scattered light. Using the integrated value of 600 to 700 nm of the obtained fluorescence spectrum, a value divided by the result of the colored composition of Comparative Example 1 was calculated as the fluorescence intensity ratio.
各着色組成物を、50℃の恒温槽に保管して1週間後に分光を測定した。保管前後の400~800nmの分光を測定して、保管前後の分光変動が最大の波長を以下条件で判断した。
5:分光変動が保管前後で1%以下
4:分光変動が保管前後で1%を超え3%以下
3:分光変動が保管前後で3%を超え5%以下
2:分光変動が保管前後で5%を超え10%以下
1:分光変動が保管前後で10%を超える (Dispersion stability evaluation)
Each coloring composition was stored in a thermostat at 50 ° C., and the spectrum was measured after one week. The spectrum of 400 to 800 nm before and after storage was measured, and the wavelength with the largest spectral fluctuation before and after storage was judged under the following conditions.
5: Spectral fluctuation is less than 1% before and after storage 4: Spectral fluctuation is more than 1% and less than 3% before and after storage 3: Spectral fluctuation is more than 3% before and after storage and less than 5% 2: Spectral fluctuation is 5 before and after storage % And below 10% 1: Spectral fluctuation exceeds 10% before and after storage
蛍光強度を測定した基板を、キセノンランプを用いて、1.0×105ルクスの照度で50時間照射して耐光性を測定した。処理前後の400~800nmの分光を測定して、処理前後の分光変動が最大の波長を以下条件で判断した。
5:分光変動が処理前後で1%以下
4:分光変動が処理前後で1%を超え3%以下
3:分光変動が処理前後で3%を超え5%以下
2:分光変動が処理前後で5%を超え10%以下
1:分光変動が処理前後で10%を超える (Light resistance evaluation)
The substrate on which the fluorescence intensity was measured was irradiated with an illuminance of 1.0 × 10 5 lux for 50 hours using a xenon lamp, and light resistance was measured. The spectrum of 400 to 800 nm before and after the treatment was measured, and the wavelength with the largest spectral fluctuation before and after the treatment was judged under the following conditions.
5: Spectral fluctuation is 1% or less before and after treatment 4: Spectral fluctuation is more than 1% before and after treatment and 3% or less 3: Spectral fluctuation is more than 3% before and after treatment and 5% or less 2: Spectral fluctuation is 5 before and after treatment % And below 10% 1: Spectral fluctuation exceeds 10% before and after treatment
蛍光強度を測定する基板で露光時にパターンを有するフォトマスクを載せ露光を行った。その後、2.5質量%TMAH(水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウム)水溶液にて現像処理を行った。現像後に作製可能なパタ-ン形状の限界サイズを以下条件で判断した。
5:限界解像度が1.4μm以下
4:限界解像度が、1.4μmを超え1.7μm以下
3:限界解像度が、1.7μmを超え2μm以下
2:限界解像度が、2μmを超え3μm以下
1:リソ性なし (Resolution evaluation)
Exposure was performed by placing a photomask having a pattern on the substrate for measuring fluorescence intensity during exposure. Thereafter, development processing was performed with a 2.5 mass% TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide) aqueous solution. The limit size of the pattern shape that can be produced after development was determined under the following conditions.
5: Limit resolution is 1.4 μm or less 4: Limit resolution exceeds 1.4 μm and 1.7 μm or less 3: Limit resolution exceeds 1.7 μm and 2 μm or less 2: Limit resolution exceeds 2 μm and 3 μm or less 1: No lithographic properties
蛍光強度を測定した基板をアプライドマテリアル社製ComPlusにてベタ膜の欠陥数を測定した。測定結果を以下条件で判断した。1μm以上の材料由来と判断されるごみをベタ膜の欠陥として判断した。
5:8インチウエハ辺りの欠陥数が100個以下
4:8インチウエハ辺りの欠陥数が100個を超え300個以下
3:8インチウエハ辺りの欠陥数が300個を超え500個以下
2:8インチウエハ辺りの欠陥数が500個を超え1000個以下
1:8インチウエハ辺りの欠陥数が1000個を超える (Residue defect evaluation)
The number of defects in the solid film was measured on the substrate whose fluorescence intensity was measured using ComPlus manufactured by Applied Materials. The measurement results were judged under the following conditions. Garbage judged to be derived from a material of 1 μm or more was judged as a solid film defect.
The number of defects per 5: 8 inch wafer is 100 or less and the number of defects per 4: 8 inch wafer is more than 100 and 300 or less. The number of defects per 3: 8 inch wafer is more than 300 and 500 or less. 2: 8 The number of defects per inch wafer exceeds 500 and is 1000 or less. The number of defects per 1: 8 inch wafer exceeds 1000.
一方、比較例の硬化膜をエミッションフィルタとして用いた蛍光センサは、検出感度が劣っていた。
また、実施例1~38、比較例1~5の硬化膜を、蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタとして組み込んで、試料に波長534nmの励起光を照射して蛍光検出を行ったところ、実施例1~38は、比較例1~5よりも検出感度が優れていた。 As shown in the above table, in the examples, the fluorescence intensity ratio was small. Moreover, the fluorescence sensor using the cured film of the example as an emission filter was excellent in detection sensitivity.
On the other hand, the fluorescence sensor using the cured film of the comparative example as an emission filter has poor detection sensitivity.
Further, when the cured films of Examples 1 to 38 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were incorporated as an emission filter of a fluorescence sensor and the sample was irradiated with excitation light having a wavelength of 534 nm, fluorescence was detected. Examples 1 to 38 The detection sensitivity was superior to those of Comparative Examples 1-5.
Claims (13)
- 蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタ形成用の着色組成物であって、
赤色顔料と、樹脂と、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、溶剤とを含み、
前記着色組成物を用いて形成した、厚さ3.0μmの膜の、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nm範囲の蛍光の積分強度を、
カラーインデックスピグメントレッド254を全固形分中に40質量%含有する、厚さ3.0μmの硬化膜Aの、波長534nmの光で励起した際の波長600~700nmの範囲の蛍光の積分強度で割った値が0.5以下である、着色組成物。 A coloring composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor,
Including a red pigment, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent,
The integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when excited with light having a wavelength of 534 nm in a 3.0 μm-thick film formed using the colored composition,
Divided by the integrated intensity of fluorescence in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm when cured with a light of wavelength 534 nm of a cured film A having a thickness of 3.0 μm and containing 40% by mass of Color Index Pigment Red 254 in the total solid content. A colored composition having a value of 0.5 or less. - 蛍光センサのエミッションフィルタ形成用の着色組成物であって、
カラーインデックスピグメントレッド144、及び、カラーインデックスピグメントレッド166から選ばれる少なくとも1種の赤色顔料と、樹脂と、重合性化合物と、光重合開始剤と、溶剤と、を含む着色組成物。 A coloring composition for forming an emission filter of a fluorescent sensor,
A coloring composition comprising at least one red pigment selected from Color Index Pigment Red 144 and Color Index Pigment Red 166, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent. - 前記赤色顔料の平均粒径が5~500nmである、請求項1又は2に記載の着色組成物。 The colored composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the red pigment has an average particle diameter of 5 to 500 nm.
- 前記重合性化合物が、重合性モノマーである、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の着色組成物。 The colored composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the polymerizable compound is a polymerizable monomer.
- 前記重合性モノマーが、ラジカル重合性基を3個以上有する、請求項4に記載の着色組成物。 The colored composition according to claim 4, wherein the polymerizable monomer has three or more radical polymerizable groups.
- 前記重合性モノマーが、アルキレンオキシ基を有する、請求項4又は5に記載の着色組成物。 The colored composition according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the polymerizable monomer has an alkyleneoxy group.
- 前記重合性モノマーが、アルキレンオキシ基を繰り返し単位として2以上含む鎖を有する、請求項6に記載の着色組成物。 The colored composition according to claim 6, wherein the polymerizable monomer has a chain containing two or more alkyleneoxy groups as repeating units.
- 前記樹脂が、グラフト共重合体を含む、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の着色組成物。 The colored composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the resin contains a graft copolymer.
- 前記樹脂が、下記式(1)~(4)のいずれかで表される繰り返し単位を含む樹脂を含む、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の着色組成物;
X1、X2、X3、X4、及びX5はそれぞれ独立に水素原子又は1価の有機基を表し、
Y1、Y2、Y3、及びY4はそれぞれ独立に2価の連結基を表し、
Z1、Z2、Z3、及びZ4はそれぞれ独立に1価の有機基を表し、
R3はアルキレン基を表し、
R4は水素原子又は1価の有機基を表し、
n、m、p、及びqはそれぞれ独立に1~500の整数を表し、
j及びkはそれぞれ独立に2~8の整数を表し、
式(3)において、pが2~500のとき、複数存在するR3は互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよく、
式(4)において、qが2~500のとき、複数存在するX5及びR4は互いに同じであっても異なっていてもよい。 The colored composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the resin comprises a resin containing a repeating unit represented by any of the following formulas (1) to (4):
X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group,
Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , and Y 4 each independently represent a divalent linking group,
Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , and Z 4 each independently represent a monovalent organic group,
R 3 represents an alkylene group,
R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group,
n, m, p, and q each independently represents an integer of 1 to 500;
j and k each independently represents an integer of 2 to 8,
In the formula (3), when p is 2 to 500, a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different from each other,
In the formula (4), when q is 2 to 500, a plurality of X 5 and R 4 may be the same or different from each other. - 請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の着色組成物を用いたエミッションフィルタを有する蛍光センサ。 A fluorescent sensor having an emission filter using the colored composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
- 前記蛍光センサが、試料に対して、励起光を照射して用いるものである、請求項10に記載の蛍光センサ。 The fluorescence sensor according to claim 10, wherein the fluorescence sensor is used by irradiating a sample with excitation light.
- 前記蛍光センサがDNAセンサである、請求項10又は11に記載の蛍光センサ。 The fluorescence sensor according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the fluorescence sensor is a DNA sensor.
- 請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の着色組成物を用いてエミッションフィルタを形成する工程を有する蛍光センサの製造方法。 A method for producing a fluorescent sensor, comprising a step of forming an emission filter using the colored composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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