WO2010003300A1 - Led source assembly - Google Patents

Led source assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010003300A1
WO2010003300A1 PCT/CN2009/000006 CN2009000006W WO2010003300A1 WO 2010003300 A1 WO2010003300 A1 WO 2010003300A1 CN 2009000006 W CN2009000006 W CN 2009000006W WO 2010003300 A1 WO2010003300 A1 WO 2010003300A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light source
led light
cylindrical
substrate
source assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/000006
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金明武
张道静
Original Assignee
Jin Mingwu
Zhang Daojing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CNA2008101416038A external-priority patent/CN101329048A/en
Priority claimed from CNU2008201474664U external-priority patent/CN201302133Y/en
Priority claimed from CNA2008102167329A external-priority patent/CN101387385A/en
Application filed by Jin Mingwu, Zhang Daojing filed Critical Jin Mingwu
Publication of WO2010003300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010003300A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of lighting technologies, and in particular, to an LED light source assembly. Background technique
  • LED semiconductors With the continuous development of science and technology, light source products are constantly innovating: from incandescent lamps to mercury lamps, to metal halide lamps, to sodium lamps (high voltage, low voltage), until now LED (Light Emitting Diode) semiconductors light. LED semiconductor lamps are getting more and more popular because of their long life, energy saving and environmental protection.
  • LED semiconductor lamps are generally composed of an LED light source, a heat sink, a reflector, and a lamp housing.
  • the existing LED semiconductor lamp adopts a flat type of light
  • the LED light source is a flat type LED light source, that is, a plurality of LED chips are soldered on a flat type substrate, such as a printed circuit board (PCB).
  • the flat panel LED light source may be composed of a plurality of C 5mm low power LED chips, or the flat panel LED light source is composed of a plurality of medium power LED chips of 1W, 3W or 5W, or the flat LED light source is composed of a plurality of 10W, 20W.
  • the existing LED light source is a flat type
  • the conventional light source is a cylindrical type
  • the existing flat type LED light source is difficult to be directly mounted into the conventional lamp housing, so the interchangeability with the conventional light source is poor, and if the LED light source is to be used, it must be replaced.
  • the cost of the renovation project is too high, which undoubtedly seriously affects the popularization of LED light sources.
  • LED chips and phosphors of LED light sources have a certain degree of light attenuation from physical properties.
  • the current manufacturers of LED light sources do not consider how to make up for this defect from the application system. Therefore, after the LED light source works for a period of time, the light intensity emitted by it will be weakened, which will inevitably cause inconvenience to people. , affect the promotion of LED light source in the market.
  • the LED light source for illumination belongs to a power type semiconductor device, a lot of heat is emitted during operation, and it is necessary to dissipate heat to the air in time. Otherwise, the temperature of the LED light source rises, the brightness quickly decays, and even the LED chip is damaged. , resulting in a reduction in the life of the LED light source. Therefore, the LED light source generally needs to adopt a heat dissipation structure design, usually using an aluminum substrate plus an aluminum profile heat sink, plus natural heat dissipation, air cooling heat dissipation or heat pipe heat dissipation, and also using a semiconductor refrigeration chip to dissipate heat. Use heat sink or
  • an object of the present invention to provide an LED light source assembly that can be directly mounted in a conventional lamp housing, thereby facilitating the popular application of the LED light source.
  • the present invention provides an LED light source assembly including an LED light source and a joint respectively disposed at two ends of the LED light source, the LED light source is a cylindrical LED light source, and the cylindrical LED light source includes At least one cylindrical substrate, and the cylindrical substrate is electrically connected to a plurality of LED chips.
  • the cylindrical LED light source is jacketed with at least one light transmissive tube body, and the two joints of the cylindrical LED light source are respectively sleeved on the two transparent light tubes end.
  • the translucent tube body and the cylindrical substrate are separated by a plurality of connectors.
  • the connecting member is a pin or a screw.
  • the shape of the cylindrical substrate and/or the light transmissive tube is a cylindrical surface type, a cylindrical surface type, a polygonal cylindrical type or a polygonal fan-shaped surface type.
  • the cylindrical substrate is a PCB board, a flexible PCB board, an aluminum substrate, a copper substrate or an iron substrate; and/or
  • the material of the light transmissive pipe body is ordinary glass, quartz glass, plexiglass or PVC; and/or the surface of the light transmissive pipe body is transparent or frosted.
  • the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is bent by a flat substrate;
  • the cylindrical substrate is formed by positioning a plurality of flat substrate substrates.
  • the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is provided with a plurality of via holes; and/or
  • the surface of the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is plated with metal.
  • the LED chip is electrically connected by a die bonding method Connected to the cylindrical substrate;
  • the LED chip is soldered on the cylindrical substrate in a chip or plug type.
  • the power of the single LED chip is 0.03W to 5W.
  • the port of the joint of the cylindrical LED light source is provided with a fan or a wind pump; and/or
  • the cylindrical substrate is provided with a cavity in which a heat sink or a heat pipe is mounted; and/or the back surface of the cylindrical substrate is covered with at least one metal heat dissipation layer or alloy heat dissipation layer.
  • the outer end or the inner end of the joint of the at least one cylindrical LED light source is provided with a card member, and the card member is hooked with at least one fan or a wind pump.
  • the wires and the heat dissipation layer are integrated in the connection line on the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source;
  • connection line on the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source are arranged apart from the heat dissipation layer.
  • the LED light source assembly further includes a photosensor disposed in the vicinity of the cylindrical substrate, the photosensor sensing attenuation of a light intensity signal output by the cylindrical LED light source, and And controlling an output size of a power source of the cylindrical LED light source according to the light intensity signal.
  • the photosensor is a photoresistor, a photodiode, a phototransistor or a photocell.
  • the LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of a conventional lamp housing through a joint of the cylindrical LED light source, and at least one reflector is disposed in the middle of the conventional lamp housing, the reflective
  • the mounting hole is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the joint of the cylindrical LED light source, and the joint of the cylindrical LED light source is fixed in the mounting hole of the reflector.
  • the photosensor is disposed between the translucent tube body and the cylindrical substrate; or the photosensor is disposed on the back surface of the cylindrical substrate; or the light sensing
  • the device is mounted inside the reflector of the conventional lamp housing.
  • the LED light source assembly is mounted in a conventional lamp housing of an indoor lamp or an outdoor lamp.
  • the LED light source of the present invention adopts a cylindrical LED light source, the cylindrical LED light source comprises a cylindrical substrate, and the cylindrical substrate is electrically connected with a plurality of LED chips, and the cylindrical LED
  • the light source can be directly installed in the traditional lamp housing through the joint, and can be directly exchanged with the traditional cylindrical light source, thereby greatly reducing the cost of transforming the conventional light source into the LED light source, and promoting the popularization and application of the LED light source.
  • the LED sensor of the present invention is provided with a light sensor near the cylindrical substrate, and the light sensor is used to sense the attenuation of the light intensity signal of the LED light source to maintain the light intensity emitted by the LED light source, thereby solving the light decay of the existing LED light source. phenomenon.
  • the cylindrical LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of the conventional lamp housing, so that the fan/wind pump can be directly blown onto the upper and lower sides of the LED cylindrical substrate, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the LED light source.
  • FIG. 1A is a first perspective structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention
  • Figure 1B is a second perspective structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is a front layout view of a preferred cylindrical substrate of the present invention.
  • 4B is a bottom layout view of a preferred cylindrical substrate of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of a preferred cylindrical LED light source of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of controlling the attenuation of luminous intensity of the LED light source assembly provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic structural view of a reflector of the preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted on a reflector;
  • FIG. 8 is an assembled view of a preferred cylindrical LED light source connector and a fan/air pump of the present invention;
  • FIG. 9 to FIG. 9C are respectively 3 is a perspective view of a cylindrical LED light source of the present invention;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted to a conventional street lamp housing;
  • FIG 11 is a schematic illustration of the assembly of the LED light source assembly of the present invention to a conventional floodlight lamp housing. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the invention is to replace the traditional flat-panel LED light source with a cylindrical LED light source, which can be directly installed in a traditional lamp housing instead of the traditional cylindrical light source.
  • the source is thus conducive to the popularization of LED light source applications.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 including a cylindrical LED light source 11, a light transmissive tube 12, and two joints 13, Two joints 13 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the cylindrical LED light source 11.
  • the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be sheathed with at least one light transmissive tube body 12, and preferably two joints 13 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the light transmissive tube body 12.
  • the outer portion of the joint 13 is made of an insulating or non-insulating material, and the material of the joint 13 may specifically include plastic, metal, wood, bamboo or paper, etc., preferably a plastic joint.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 can be secured within a conventional lamp housing by a joint 13.
  • the LED light source of the present invention adopts a cylindrical LED light source 11 , and the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is preferably a cylindrical surface type as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , and the cylindrical LED light source 11 includes at least one cylindrical surface type.
  • a plurality of LED chips (not shown) are electrically connected to the cylindrical substrate 111.
  • the cylindrical substrate 111 may be a PCB board, a flexible PCB board, an aluminum substrate, a copper substrate or an iron substrate.
  • 4A and 4B are a front layout view and a bottom layout view, respectively, of the preferred cylindrical substrate of the present invention, and the cylindrical substrate 111 of the present embodiment is a PCB.
  • the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 of the present invention is formed by bending a flat substrate and is not closed, or the cylindrical substrate 111 is formed of a plurality of flat plates.
  • the substrate is assembled and formed by a plastic plate and a rivet.
  • the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 preferably has a bending radius of 10 mm to 100 mm, and the length of the cylindrical substrate 111 is preferably 50 nm! ⁇ 500mm.
  • the LED chips of the present invention are soldered on the cylindrical surface 111 by means of chip or plug-in, or the LED chips are electrically connected to the cylindrical substrate 111 by a die bonding method, the single LED
  • the power of the chip is preferably 0.03 W to 5 W, and the number of LED chips is not limited.
  • 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of a preferred cylindrical LED light source 11 of the present invention. In FIG. 5, a total of 1800 LED chips are arranged on the cylindrical substrate 111, wherein each LED LED chip is connected in series to form one LED light group. A total of 180 such LED lamp groups are connected in parallel with each other. Under the power supply of the external power source, 1800 LED chips of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be simultaneously used for illumination.
  • the translucent tube body 12 of the present invention can function to protect the cylindrical LED light source 11, but it needs to have good light transmittance.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 of the present invention can also be used without the translucent tube body 12.
  • the two ends of the cylindrical LED light source 11 need to be respectively sleeved with a joint 13.
  • the material of the light transmissive tube 12 is preferably ordinary glass, quartz glass, plexiglass or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
  • the light transmissive tube 12 can generally be a glass tube, and the diameter range of the glass tube is preferably For: 20mn! ⁇ 200 mm, and the surface of the light-transmitting tube 12 is treated to be transparent or frosted.
  • the shape of the light-transmissive tube 12 may be various cylindrical types such as a cylindrical surface type, a fan-column type, a polygonal cylindrical type, or a polygonal fan-shaped surface type.
  • the cylindrical LED light source 11 is placed in the cavity of the translucent tube body 12 of the present invention.
  • the present invention preferably applies a plurality of connecting members 16 (such as pins) around the cylindrical substrate 111 over the entire cylindrical substrate 111, such that the transparent tubular body 12 and the cylindrical substrate 111 are separated by a plurality of connecting members 16
  • the connector 16 functions to isolate the cylindrical substrate 111 from the transparent tube 12, and the light sensor 15 can be conveniently placed therein, and the air is circulated therein to improve heat dissipation and extend product life.
  • the connecting member 16 is preferably a pin, and the material of the pin is plastic, metal, wood, bamboo or paper.
  • the connector 16 can also be a screw, a snap fastener or the like.
  • the connecting member 16 is preferably a plastic pin, and the number of the plastic pins is preferably 10 to 20.
  • At least one fan 14 of the LED light source assembly 10 of the present invention is preferably provided with at least one fan 14, and the fan 14 is preferably used.
  • the screw is connected to the joint 13, and of course the fan 14 can also be replaced by a wind pump.
  • the fan fan 14 blows the wind to the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 to achieve direct air cooling.
  • the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is provided with a cavity, and a heat sink or a heat pipe may be installed in the cavity to implement heat dissipation of the heat sink or heat dissipation of the heat pipe. To achieve heat dissipation.
  • the cylindrical substrate 111 may be a double-layer substrate, such as a double-layer PCB.
  • the front surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 is electrically connected to a plurality of LED chips, and the back surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 may be covered with at least one metal.
  • a heat dissipation layer or an alloy heat dissipation layer such as a copper layer, an aluminum layer or a copper-aluminum composite layer, etc., the metal heat dissipation layer or the alloy heat dissipation layer can accelerate the heat generated by the cylindrical substrate 111 when the cylindrical LED light source 11 is operated. .
  • the wires in the PCB connection line on the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 are integrated with the metal heat dissipation layer or the alloy heat dissipation layer, and the heat dissipation layer is preferably a heat sink.
  • the connection line has both wire and heat sink functions.
  • the wires in the PCB connection line on the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 are disposed separately from the heat sink.
  • the PCB connection line is a wire and a heat dissipation layer, that is, has both a wire and a heat sink function.
  • PCB boards can be made The large heat sink, the wires and the heat sink are arranged separately, which is advantageous for the heat generated by the cylindrical substrate 111 during operation to be dissipated. More preferably, a plurality of via holes may be disposed on the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11. The via holes serve as heat dissipation holes and serve as heat conduction holes and also serve as conductive holes. Further, the surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 may be plated with metal, and the surface of the PCB may be plated with metal to prevent oxidation and enhance the heat conduction of the cylindrical substrate 111.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 of the present invention further includes a photosensor 15 disposed near the cylindrical substrate 111, and the photosensor 15 senses attenuation of a light intensity signal output by the cylindrical LED light source 11, And controlling the output power of the power of the cylindrical LED light source 11 according to the light intensity signal, generally increasing the power value to maintain the light intensity output by the cylindrical LED light source 11, and solving the light decay of the existing LED light source Phenomenon, LED light source can be better promoted.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the control of the attenuation of luminous intensity by the LED light source assembly provided by the present invention.
  • the change in the intensity of the LED light source output is a function of the forward current. As the current increases, the output intensity of the LED source increases. When the current is reduced, the output intensity of the LED light source is reduced. Therefore, in the present invention, by providing the light sensor 15 in the vicinity of the cylindrical LED light source 11, the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be judged based on the magnitude of the light intensity emitted by the LED light source assembly 10 when the LED light source assembly 10 is in operation.
  • the photosensor 15 of the present invention may be a photoresistor, a photodiode, a phototransistor or a photovoltaic cell or the like.
  • the photosensor 15 is disposed between the light transmissive tube body 12 and the cylindrical substrate 111; or the photosensor 15 is disposed on the back surface of the cylindrical substrate 111.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in a conventional lamp housing, the conventional lamp housing includes at least one reflector 21, and two of the reflectors 21 At least two mounting holes 211 corresponding to the two joints 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 are disposed at the end, and the joint 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be fixed in the mounting hole 211 of the reflector 21 to realize The LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in the reflector 21.
  • the size of the aperture on the reflector 21 is not limited as long as it can pass through the two joints 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11. As shown in FIG.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in the reflector 21 of the conventional lamp housing through two joints 13, and the light perception is
  • the receptacle 15 can be mounted inside the reflector 21.
  • the reflector 21 reflects the light emitted from the cylindrical surface 111, so that the light intensity inside the reflector 21 can reflect whether or not the light emitted from the cylindrical substrate 111 is attenuated.
  • the light sensor 15 is disposed inside the reflector 21, and the change in the light intensity of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be effectively monitored.
  • Figure 8 is a view showing the assembly structure of the joint of the preferred cylindrical LED light source of the present invention and the fan/air pump, wherein the outer end or the inner end of the joint 13 of at least one cylindrical LED light source 11 is provided with a "1H cow 17,"
  • the card member 17 is latched with at least one fan/air pump 14.
  • the fan/air pump 14 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is mounted on the outer end or the inner end of the two joints 13, meaning that the fan/air pump 14 can be mounted on
  • the inside of the translucent tube body 12 is either the inner side/outer side of the joint 13 and the number of the fan/air pump 14 of the cylindrical type LED light source 11 is one or more.
  • the translucent tube body 12 is provided.
  • the outer ends of the joints 13 at both ends are provided with a card member 17, by which the fan/air pump 14 can be clamped to the joint 13 at both ends of the translucent tubular body 12.
  • the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 of the present invention may be other cylindrical shapes in addition to the cylindrical surface type.
  • the cylindrical LED light source 11 may have a fan-face shape, and the fan angle of the fan cylinder preferably ranges from 10 to 360 degrees.
  • the cylindrical LED light source 11 may have a polygonal cylindrical shape.
  • the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 may also be an unclosed fan-face type, that is, the flat substrate is directly bent into an arc shape.
  • the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 may also be a cylindrical type such as a polygonal fan-shaped surface type, which will not be described herein.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 of the invention can be widely applied to street lamps, floodlights, floodlights, projection lamps, wall washers, tunnel lamps, underwater lamps, buried lamps, fluorescent lamps, ceiling lamps, mining lamps or grill lamps, etc. Indoor or outdoor lights. It is only necessary to mount the LED light source assembly 10 into a conventional lamp housing of any type of indoor or outdoor lamp.
  • the conventional lamp housing can be square, circular, trapezoidal, polygonal, etc., and the shape of the conventional lamp housing is not limited. However, the inside of the conventional lamp housing must have a hollow position to mount the cylindrical LED light source 11 and allow air to circulate.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in the middle of a conventional lamp housing, such as by screwing, snapping, gluing, etc., directly mounting the LED light source assembly 10 to an intermediate position within a conventional lamp housing.
  • the fan 14 can be directly blown onto the upper and lower surfaces of the cylindrical substrate 111, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the cylindrical LED light source 11.
  • the present invention can reduce the cost of the heat dissipation structure, reduce the weight of the heat dissipation structure, and reduce the volume of the heat dissipation structure without affecting the heat dissipation effect, so that the cylindrical LED light source 11 achieves a light and beautiful effect.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted to a conventional street lamp housing, the LED The light source assembly 10 can be secured to the conventional street light housing 20 by two joints 13, which can be directly interchanged with conventional cylindrical street light sources. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the joint 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be fixed in the mounting hole 211 of the reflector 21 of the conventional street lamp housing 20 to mount the LED light source assembly 10 in the reflector 21. .
  • the LED light source assembly 10 is a schematic view of the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted to a conventional floodlight lamp housing.
  • the LED light source assembly 10 can be fixed to the conventional floodlight lamp housing 30 through two joints 13, and the LED light source assembly 10 can be combined with a conventional column.
  • the facelight source is directly interchangeable.
  • the conventional floodlight lamp housing 30 includes at least one reflector 21, and two ends of the reflector 21 are provided with at least two mounting holes 211 corresponding to the two joints 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 , and the cylinder surface
  • the joint 13 of the LED light source 11 can be fixed in the mounting hole 211 of the reflector 21 to mount the LED light source assembly 10 in the reflector 21.
  • the LED light source of the present invention adopts a cylindrical LED light source
  • the cylindrical LED light source includes a cylindrical substrate
  • the cylindrical substrate is electrically connected with a plurality of LED chips
  • the cylindrical LED The light source can be directly installed in the traditional lamp housing through the joint, and can be directly exchanged with the traditional cylindrical light source, thereby greatly reducing the cost of transforming the conventional light source into the LED light source, and promoting the popular application of the LED light source.
  • the LED sensor of the present invention is provided with a light sensor near the cylindrical substrate, and the light sensor is used to sense the attenuation of the light intensity signal of the LED light source to maintain the light intensity emitted by the LED light source, thereby solving the light decay of the existing LED light source. phenomenon.
  • the cylindrical LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of the conventional lamp housing, so that the fan/wind pump can be directly blown onto the upper and lower sides of the LED cylindrical substrate to realize the heat dissipation effect of the LED light source.

Abstract

A LED source assembly (10) comprises a columniform LED source (11) and two terminals (13) cover-mounted on two ends of the columniform LED source (11). The columniform LED source (11) comprises at least one columniform substrate (111) with a plurality of LED chips electrically connected on. The LED source assembly (10) could be mounted in the convention lamp housing with the terminals (13). A photosensor (15) is provided near the columniform substrate (111) to sense the attenuation of the light intensity signal of the columniform LED source (11) and control the output power of the power supply of the columniform LED source (11), so as to produce a constant light intensity.

Description

一种 LED光源组件 技术领域  LED light source component
本发明涉及照明技术领域, 尤其涉及一种 LED光源组件。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of lighting technologies, and in particular, to an LED light source assembly. Background technique
随着科学技术的不断发展,光源产品也在不断推陈出新: 从白炽灯发展到 汞灯,到金属卤素灯,再到钠灯(高压,低压),直到现在的 LED ( Light Emitting Diode, 发光二极管)半导体灯。 LED半导体灯因为具有寿命长、 节能、 环保 等优点, 因此越来越得到人们的青睐。  With the continuous development of science and technology, light source products are constantly innovating: from incandescent lamps to mercury lamps, to metal halide lamps, to sodium lamps (high voltage, low voltage), until now LED (Light Emitting Diode) semiconductors light. LED semiconductor lamps are getting more and more popular because of their long life, energy saving and environmental protection.
LED半导体灯一般由 LED光源、 散热器、 反光器以及灯壳等构成。 现有 LED半导体灯采用平板型布光,其 LED光源为平板型 LED光源,也就是将若 干颗 LED 芯片焊接在一块平板型基板上, 例如平板型 PCB ( Printed Circuit Board, 印刷电路板)。所述平板型 LED光源可以由多颗 C 5mm小功率 LED芯 片组成, 或者平板型 LED光源由多颗 1W、 3W或 5W等中大功率 LED芯片 组成, 或者平板型 LED光源由多颗 10W、 20W等大功率 LED芯片组成, 并 且平板型 LED光源、 散热器、 反光器以及灯壳可以为一体化结构。 由于现有 LED光源为平板型, 而传统光源为柱面型, 故现有的平板型 LED光源难以直 接安装到传统灯壳内, 所以与传统光源互换性差, 若想使用 LED光源必须更 换已有传统灯壳, 导致改造工程的成本过高, 这无疑严重影响了 LED光源的 普及应用。  LED semiconductor lamps are generally composed of an LED light source, a heat sink, a reflector, and a lamp housing. The existing LED semiconductor lamp adopts a flat type of light, and the LED light source is a flat type LED light source, that is, a plurality of LED chips are soldered on a flat type substrate, such as a printed circuit board (PCB). The flat panel LED light source may be composed of a plurality of C 5mm low power LED chips, or the flat panel LED light source is composed of a plurality of medium power LED chips of 1W, 3W or 5W, or the flat LED light source is composed of a plurality of 10W, 20W. It is composed of a high-power LED chip, and the flat-panel LED light source, the heat sink, the reflector, and the lamp housing can be an integrated structure. Since the existing LED light source is a flat type, and the conventional light source is a cylindrical type, the existing flat type LED light source is difficult to be directly mounted into the conventional lamp housing, so the interchangeability with the conventional light source is poor, and if the LED light source is to be used, it must be replaced. With the traditional lamp housing, the cost of the renovation project is too high, which undoubtedly seriously affects the popularization of LED light sources.
再者, LED光源的 LED芯片及荧光粉从物理性能上存在一定程度的光衰 减。 但是, 目前的 LED光源的生产商并没有从应用系统去考虑如何弥补这个 缺陷, 因此, 在 LED光源工作一段时间后, 其发出的光强度将有所减弱, 这 将势必造成人们使用上的不便, 影响 LED光源在市场上的推广。  Furthermore, LED chips and phosphors of LED light sources have a certain degree of light attenuation from physical properties. However, the current manufacturers of LED light sources do not consider how to make up for this defect from the application system. Therefore, after the LED light source works for a period of time, the light intensity emitted by it will be weakened, which will inevitably cause inconvenience to people. , affect the promotion of LED light source in the market.
另外, 由于照明用 LED光源属于功率型半导体器件, 其在工作时会有很 多热量发出, 需要及时把热量散发到空气中去, 不然 LED光源温度上升, 亮 度很快就会衰减, 甚至损坏 LED芯片, 导致 LED光源的寿命减少。 所以 LED 光源一般都要采用散热结构设计,通常是采用铝基板加铝型材散热片, 外加自 然散热、 风冷散热或热管散热, 也有采用半导体制冷片散热的。 采用散热片或  In addition, since the LED light source for illumination belongs to a power type semiconductor device, a lot of heat is emitted during operation, and it is necessary to dissipate heat to the air in time. Otherwise, the temperature of the LED light source rises, the brightness quickly decays, and even the LED chip is damaged. , resulting in a reduction in the life of the LED light source. Therefore, the LED light source generally needs to adopt a heat dissipation structure design, usually using an aluminum substrate plus an aluminum profile heat sink, plus natural heat dissipation, air cooling heat dissipation or heat pipe heat dissipation, and also using a semiconductor refrigeration chip to dissipate heat. Use heat sink or
确认本 者热管等散热成本较高, 而若采用风扇散热, 则由于 LED光源的基板与透光 性管体之间靠得太近, 风难以吹进去, 造成 LED光源的温度降不下来。' Confirmation The heat dissipation cost of the heat pipe is relatively high, and if the fan is used for heat dissipation, since the substrate of the LED light source and the light transmissive pipe are too close together, the wind is difficult to blow in, and the temperature of the LED light source cannot be lowered. '
综上可知, 所述现有技术的 LED光源在实际使用上显然存在不便与缺陷, 所以有必要加以改进。 发明内容  In summary, the prior art LED light source obviously has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve. Summary of the invention
针对上述的缺陷, 本发明的目的在于提供一种 LED光源组件, 其可以直 接安装在传统灯壳内, 从而有利于 LED光源的普及应用。  In view of the above drawbacks, it is an object of the present invention to provide an LED light source assembly that can be directly mounted in a conventional lamp housing, thereby facilitating the popular application of the LED light source.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明提供一种 LED光源组件, 包括有 LED光源和 分别套设于所述 LED光源两端的接头, 所述 LED光源为柱面型 LED光源, 所述柱面型 LED光源包括至少一柱面型基板, 并且所述柱面型基板上电气连 接有若干颗 LED芯片。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an LED light source assembly including an LED light source and a joint respectively disposed at two ends of the LED light source, the LED light source is a cylindrical LED light source, and the cylindrical LED light source includes At least one cylindrical substrate, and the cylindrical substrate is electrically connected to a plurality of LED chips.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述柱面型 LED光源外套有至少一透光性 管体,且所述柱面型 LED光源的两个接头分别套设在所述透光性管体的两端。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the cylindrical LED light source is jacketed with at least one light transmissive tube body, and the two joints of the cylindrical LED light source are respectively sleeved on the two transparent light tubes end.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述透光性管体与所述柱面型基板通过若 干连接件隔开。  According to the LED light source module of the present invention, the translucent tube body and the cylindrical substrate are separated by a plurality of connectors.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述连接件为销钉或者螺钉。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the connecting member is a pin or a screw.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述柱面型基板和 /或透光性管体的形状为 圆柱面型、 扇柱面型、 多边柱面型或者多边扇柱面型。  According to the LED light source module of the present invention, the shape of the cylindrical substrate and/or the light transmissive tube is a cylindrical surface type, a cylindrical surface type, a polygonal cylindrical type or a polygonal fan-shaped surface type.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述柱面型基板为 PCB板、 柔性 PCB板、 铝基板、 铜基板或者铁基板; 和 /或  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the cylindrical substrate is a PCB board, a flexible PCB board, an aluminum substrate, a copper substrate or an iron substrate; and/or
所述透光性管体的材质为普通玻璃、 石英玻璃、 有机玻璃或 PVC; 和 /或 所述透光性管体的表面为透明型或者磨砂型。  The material of the light transmissive pipe body is ordinary glass, quartz glass, plexiglass or PVC; and/or the surface of the light transmissive pipe body is transparent or frosted.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板由一个 平板型基板弯折成型; 或者  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is bent by a flat substrate; or
所述柱面型基板由若干个平板型基板组接定位成型。  The cylindrical substrate is formed by positioning a plurality of flat substrate substrates.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板上设置 有若干个过孔; 和 /或  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is provided with a plurality of via holes; and/or
所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板的表面镀有金属。  The surface of the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is plated with metal.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述 LED芯片通过固晶打线封装方式电气 连接在所述柱面型基板上; 或者 According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the LED chip is electrically connected by a die bonding method Connected to the cylindrical substrate; or
所述 LED芯片以贴片式或者插件式焊接在所述柱面型基板上。  The LED chip is soldered on the cylindrical substrate in a chip or plug type.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述单颗 LED芯片的功率为 0.03W〜5W。 根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述柱面型 LED光源的接头的端口上设置 有风扇或者风泵; 和 /或  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the power of the single LED chip is 0.03W to 5W. According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the port of the joint of the cylindrical LED light source is provided with a fan or a wind pump; and/or
所述柱面型基板设有腔体, 该腔体内安装有散热器或者热管; 和 /或 所述柱面型基板的背面覆设有至少一金属散热层或合金散热层。  The cylindrical substrate is provided with a cavity in which a heat sink or a heat pipe is mounted; and/or the back surface of the cylindrical substrate is covered with at least one metal heat dissipation layer or alloy heat dissipation layer.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述至少一柱面型 LED光源的接头的外端 或者内端设置有一卡件, 该卡件卡接有至少一风扇或者风泵。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the outer end or the inner end of the joint of the at least one cylindrical LED light source is provided with a card member, and the card member is hooked with at least one fan or a wind pump.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板上的连 接线路中导线和所述散热层合为一体; 或者,  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the wires and the heat dissipation layer are integrated in the connection line on the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source; or
所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板上的连接线路中导线与所述散热层分 开布置。  The wires in the connection line on the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source are arranged apart from the heat dissipation layer.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述 LED光源组件还包括有设置于所述柱 面型基板附近的光传感器, 所述光传感器感应所述柱面型 LED光源输出的光 强度信号的衰减, 并且根据所述光强度信号控制所述柱面型 LED光源的电源 功率的输出大小。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the LED light source assembly further includes a photosensor disposed in the vicinity of the cylindrical substrate, the photosensor sensing attenuation of a light intensity signal output by the cylindrical LED light source, and And controlling an output size of a power source of the cylindrical LED light source according to the light intensity signal.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述光传感器为光敏电阻、 光敏二极管、 光敏三极管或者光电池。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the photosensor is a photoresistor, a photodiode, a phototransistor or a photocell.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述 LED光源组件通过所述柱面型 LED 光源的接头固定在一传统灯壳内的中间,所述传统灯壳的中间设有至少一反光 器, 所述反光器开设有与所述柱面型 LED光源的接头相对应的安装孔, 所述 柱面型 LED光源的接头固置在所述反光器的安装孔中。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of a conventional lamp housing through a joint of the cylindrical LED light source, and at least one reflector is disposed in the middle of the conventional lamp housing, the reflective The mounting hole is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the joint of the cylindrical LED light source, and the joint of the cylindrical LED light source is fixed in the mounting hole of the reflector.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件, 所述光传感器设置于所述透光性管体与柱 面型基板之间; 或者所述光传感器设置于所述柱面型基板的背面; 或者所述光 感应器安装在所述传统灯壳的反光器内侧。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the photosensor is disposed between the translucent tube body and the cylindrical substrate; or the photosensor is disposed on the back surface of the cylindrical substrate; or the light sensing The device is mounted inside the reflector of the conventional lamp housing.
根据本发明的 LED光源组件,所述 LED光源组件安装于室内灯或者室外 灯的传统灯壳内。  According to the LED light source assembly of the present invention, the LED light source assembly is mounted in a conventional lamp housing of an indoor lamp or an outdoor lamp.
本发明的 LED光源采用柱面型 LED光源, 所述柱面型 LED光源包括柱 面型基板, 并且所述柱面型基板上电气连接有若干颗 LED芯片, 柱面型 LED 光源通过接头可以直接安装在传统灯壳内, 可与传统柱面型光源直接互换,从 而大大降低了将传统光源改造为 LED光源的成本,起到推动 LED光源的普及 应用的作用。 优选的是, 本发明 LED光源的柱面型基板附近设有光传感器, 通过光传感器来感应 LED光源的光强度信号的衰减,以维持 LED光源发出的 光强度, 解决现有 LED光源的光衰现象。 更优选的是, 所述柱面型 LED光源 组件固定于传统灯壳内的中间, 这样可以用风扇 /风泵直接吹到 LED柱面型基 板的上下两面, 进而实现 LED光源的散热效果。 附图说明 The LED light source of the present invention adopts a cylindrical LED light source, the cylindrical LED light source comprises a cylindrical substrate, and the cylindrical substrate is electrically connected with a plurality of LED chips, and the cylindrical LED The light source can be directly installed in the traditional lamp housing through the joint, and can be directly exchanged with the traditional cylindrical light source, thereby greatly reducing the cost of transforming the conventional light source into the LED light source, and promoting the popularization and application of the LED light source. Preferably, the LED sensor of the present invention is provided with a light sensor near the cylindrical substrate, and the light sensor is used to sense the attenuation of the light intensity signal of the LED light source to maintain the light intensity emitted by the LED light source, thereby solving the light decay of the existing LED light source. phenomenon. More preferably, the cylindrical LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of the conventional lamp housing, so that the fan/wind pump can be directly blown onto the upper and lower sides of the LED cylindrical substrate, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the LED light source. DRAWINGS
图 1A是本发明优选的 LED光源组件的第一立体结构图;  1A is a first perspective structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention;
图 1B是本发明优选的 LED光源组件的第二立体结构图;  Figure 1B is a second perspective structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention;
图 2是本发明优选的 LED光源组件的立体分解图;  Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention;
图 3是本发明优选的 LED光源组件的剖视结构图;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention;
图 4A为本发明优选的柱面型基板的正面布板图;  4A is a front layout view of a preferred cylindrical substrate of the present invention;
图 4B为本发明优选的柱面型基板的底面布板图;  4B is a bottom layout view of a preferred cylindrical substrate of the present invention;
图 5是本发明优选的柱面型 LED光源的电路原理图;  Figure 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of a preferred cylindrical LED light source of the present invention;
图 6是本发明提供的 LED光源组件控制发光强度衰减的原理图; 图 7A是本发明优选的 LED光源组件的反光器的结构示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of controlling the attenuation of luminous intensity of the LED light source assembly provided by the present invention; FIG. 7A is a schematic structural view of a reflector of the preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention;
图 7B是本发明优选的 LED光源组件安装在反光器上的结构示意图; 图 8是本发明优选的柱面型 LED光源的接头与风扇 /风泵的组装图; 图 9八~图 9C分别为本发明的柱面型 LED光源的三个实例立体图; 图 10是本发明 LED光源组件安装到传统路灯灯壳的示意图;  7B is a schematic structural view of a preferred LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted on a reflector; FIG. 8 is an assembled view of a preferred cylindrical LED light source connector and a fan/air pump of the present invention; FIG. 9 to FIG. 9C are respectively 3 is a perspective view of a cylindrical LED light source of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted to a conventional street lamp housing;
图 11是本发明 LED光源组件安装到传统泛光灯灯壳的示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the assembly of the LED light source assembly of the present invention to a conventional floodlight lamp housing. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明的基本思想是:将传统的平板型 LED光源改为采用柱面型 LED光 源, 该柱面型 LED光源可以直接安装在传统灯壳内, 以代替传统的柱面型光 源, 从而有利于 LED光源应用的普及推广。 The basic idea of the invention is to replace the traditional flat-panel LED light source with a cylindrical LED light source, which can be directly installed in a traditional lamp housing instead of the traditional cylindrical light source. The source is thus conducive to the popularization of LED light source applications.
图 1A、 图 1B、 图 2和图 3示出了本发明优选的 LED光源组件结构, 所 述 LED光源组件 10包括柱面型 LED光源 11、 透光性管体 12以及两个接头 13, 该两个接头 13分别套设于柱面型 LED光源 11的两端。 所述柱面型 LED 光源 11可外套至少一透光性管体 12, 优选采用两个接头 13分别套设在透光 性管体 12的两端。 所述接头 13外部为绝缘或者非绝缘材质制成, 接头 13的 材料具体可包括塑胶、 金属、 木材、 竹材或者纸材等, 优选为塑胶接头。 所述 LED光源组件 10可通过接头 13固定在传统灯壳内。  1A, 1B, 2, and 3 illustrate a preferred LED light source assembly structure of the present invention, the LED light source assembly 10 including a cylindrical LED light source 11, a light transmissive tube 12, and two joints 13, Two joints 13 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the cylindrical LED light source 11. The cylindrical LED light source 11 can be sheathed with at least one light transmissive tube body 12, and preferably two joints 13 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the light transmissive tube body 12. The outer portion of the joint 13 is made of an insulating or non-insulating material, and the material of the joint 13 may specifically include plastic, metal, wood, bamboo or paper, etc., preferably a plastic joint. The LED light source assembly 10 can be secured within a conventional lamp housing by a joint 13.
本发明的 LED光源采用柱面型 LED光源 11,该柱面型 LED光源 11的形 状优选为图 1〜图 3所示的圆柱面型, 所述柱面型 LED光源 11 包括至少一柱 面型基板 111,所述柱面型基板 111上电气连接有若干颗 LED芯片(图中未示)。 所述柱面型基板 111可以为 PCB板、 柔性 PCB板、 铝基板、 铜基板或者铁基 板等。 图 4A和图 4B分别为本发明优选的柱面型基板的正面布板图和底面布 板图, 本实例中的柱面型基板 111采用 PCB板。 优选的是, 本发明的柱面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111由一个平板型基板弯折成型, 且为不封闭的柱 面型;或者所述柱面型基板 111由若干个平板型基板通过塑料板及铆钉等方式 组接定位成型。 该柱面型基板 111的弯曲半径范围优选为 10mm~100mm, 该 柱面型基板 111的长度优选为 50mn!〜 500mm。  The LED light source of the present invention adopts a cylindrical LED light source 11 , and the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is preferably a cylindrical surface type as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , and the cylindrical LED light source 11 includes at least one cylindrical surface type. On the substrate 111, a plurality of LED chips (not shown) are electrically connected to the cylindrical substrate 111. The cylindrical substrate 111 may be a PCB board, a flexible PCB board, an aluminum substrate, a copper substrate or an iron substrate. 4A and 4B are a front layout view and a bottom layout view, respectively, of the preferred cylindrical substrate of the present invention, and the cylindrical substrate 111 of the present embodiment is a PCB. Preferably, the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 of the present invention is formed by bending a flat substrate and is not closed, or the cylindrical substrate 111 is formed of a plurality of flat plates. The substrate is assembled and formed by a plastic plate and a rivet. The cylindrical surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 preferably has a bending radius of 10 mm to 100 mm, and the length of the cylindrical substrate 111 is preferably 50 nm! ~ 500mm.
本发明的若干颗 LED芯片以贴片式或者插件式焊接在柱面型 反 111上, 或者所述 LED芯片通过固晶打线封装方式电气连接在柱面型基板 111上, 所 述单颗 LED芯片的功率优选为 0.03W〜5W, 并且 LED芯片颗数并不受限制。 图 5是本发明优选的柱面型 LED光源 11的电路原理图, 图 5中柱面型基板 111上共设有 1800个 LED芯片,其中采用每 10个 LED芯片串联成为 1个 LED 灯组,共 180个这样的 LED灯组彼此并联,在外部电源的供电下,柱面型 LED 光源 11的 1800个 LED芯片可同时进行照明使用。  The LED chips of the present invention are soldered on the cylindrical surface 111 by means of chip or plug-in, or the LED chips are electrically connected to the cylindrical substrate 111 by a die bonding method, the single LED The power of the chip is preferably 0.03 W to 5 W, and the number of LED chips is not limited. 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of a preferred cylindrical LED light source 11 of the present invention. In FIG. 5, a total of 1800 LED chips are arranged on the cylindrical substrate 111, wherein each LED LED chip is connected in series to form one LED light group. A total of 180 such LED lamp groups are connected in parallel with each other. Under the power supply of the external power source, 1800 LED chips of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be simultaneously used for illumination.
本发明透光性管体 12可以起到保护柱面型 LED光源 11的作用, 但其需 能够具有良好的透光性。 当然, 本发明 LED光源组件 10也可以不用透光性管 体 12, 这时柱面型 LED光源 11的两端需要分别套设一接头 13。 透光性管体 12材质优选为普通玻璃、 石英玻璃、 有机玻璃或者 PVC ( Polyvinylchlorid, 聚氯乙烯)等。 透光性管体 12通常可以是玻璃管, 该玻璃管的直径范围优选 为: 20mn!〜 200mm,且透光性管体 12的表面处理成透明型或者磨砂型。 另夕卜, 所述透光性管体 12的形状可以为圆柱面型, 扇柱面型, 多边柱面型或者多边 扇柱面型等各种柱面型。 The translucent tube body 12 of the present invention can function to protect the cylindrical LED light source 11, but it needs to have good light transmittance. Of course, the LED light source assembly 10 of the present invention can also be used without the translucent tube body 12. At this time, the two ends of the cylindrical LED light source 11 need to be respectively sleeved with a joint 13. The material of the light transmissive tube 12 is preferably ordinary glass, quartz glass, plexiglass or PVC (polyvinyl chloride). The light transmissive tube 12 can generally be a glass tube, and the diameter range of the glass tube is preferably For: 20mn! ~ 200 mm, and the surface of the light-transmitting tube 12 is treated to be transparent or frosted. In addition, the shape of the light-transmissive tube 12 may be various cylindrical types such as a cylindrical surface type, a fan-column type, a polygonal cylindrical type, or a polygonal fan-shaped surface type.
如图 1B所示, 本发明的透光性管体 12腔体内放置柱面型 LED光源 11 , 由于一般情况下透光性管体 12与柱面型基板 111之间距离比较小, 因此不便 于散热, 本发明优选在整个柱面型基板 111打上多个连接件 16 (如销釘)在 柱面型基板 111四周, 这样透光性管体 12与柱面型基板 111通过若干连接件 16隔开, 也即该连接件 16起到了将柱面型基板 111与透光性管体 12隔离的 作用, 除了可以方便的放入光传感器 15, 同时方便空气流通进去进而提高散 热性能, 延长产品寿命。 本实施例中连接件 16优选为销钉, 所述销钉的材料 为塑料、 金属、 木材、 竹材或者纸材等。 当然连接件 16还可以是螺钉、 卡接 件等。 本实施例中连接件 16优选为塑料销釘, 塑料销钉的数目优选的在 10 个〜 20个。  As shown in FIG. 1B, the cylindrical LED light source 11 is placed in the cavity of the translucent tube body 12 of the present invention. Generally, since the distance between the translucent tube body 12 and the cylindrical substrate 111 is relatively small, it is inconvenient. For heat dissipation, the present invention preferably applies a plurality of connecting members 16 (such as pins) around the cylindrical substrate 111 over the entire cylindrical substrate 111, such that the transparent tubular body 12 and the cylindrical substrate 111 are separated by a plurality of connecting members 16 The connector 16 functions to isolate the cylindrical substrate 111 from the transparent tube 12, and the light sensor 15 can be conveniently placed therein, and the air is circulated therein to improve heat dissipation and extend product life. . In the present embodiment, the connecting member 16 is preferably a pin, and the material of the pin is plastic, metal, wood, bamboo or paper. Of course, the connector 16 can also be a screw, a snap fastener or the like. In the embodiment, the connecting member 16 is preferably a plastic pin, and the number of the plastic pins is preferably 10 to 20.
由于 LED光源在工作时会有发出大量的热量, 需要及时把热量散发到空 气中去, 因此本发明 LED光源组件 10的至少一接头 13的端口上优选设置有 至少一风扇 14, 风扇 14优选采用螺丝与接头 13连接, 当然风扇 14也可以采 用风泵替代。风扇 14扇出的风吹向柱面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111 , 以 实现直接风冷散热。 此外, 所述柱面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111设有腔 体,该腔体内还可以安装有散热器或者热管等, 以实现散热器散热或者热管散 热, 当然也可以采用半导体制冷片来实现散热。 另外, 所述柱面型基板 111可 采用双层基板, 例如双层 PCB板, 柱面型基板 111的正面电气连接若干 LED 芯片, 而柱面型基板 111 的背面还可覆设有至少一金属散热层或者合金散热 层, 例如铜层、 铝层或者铜铝复合层等, 所述金属散热层或者合金散热层可以 加快散除柱面型 LED光源 11工作时柱面型基板 111所产生的热量。  Since the LED light source emits a large amount of heat during operation, it is necessary to dissipate heat into the air in time. Therefore, at least one fan 14 of the LED light source assembly 10 of the present invention is preferably provided with at least one fan 14, and the fan 14 is preferably used. The screw is connected to the joint 13, and of course the fan 14 can also be replaced by a wind pump. The fan fan 14 blows the wind to the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 to achieve direct air cooling. In addition, the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is provided with a cavity, and a heat sink or a heat pipe may be installed in the cavity to implement heat dissipation of the heat sink or heat dissipation of the heat pipe. To achieve heat dissipation. In addition, the cylindrical substrate 111 may be a double-layer substrate, such as a double-layer PCB. The front surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 is electrically connected to a plurality of LED chips, and the back surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 may be covered with at least one metal. a heat dissipation layer or an alloy heat dissipation layer, such as a copper layer, an aluminum layer or a copper-aluminum composite layer, etc., the metal heat dissipation layer or the alloy heat dissipation layer can accelerate the heat generated by the cylindrical substrate 111 when the cylindrical LED light source 11 is operated. .
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,柱面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111上 的 PCB连接线路中导线和上述金属散热层或者合金散热层合为一体, 散热层 优选散热片, 这样 PCB连接线路同时具有导线和散热片功能。 或者, 柱面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111上的 PCB连接线路中的导线与所述散热片分开 布置。 优选的是, 对于热电不分离的 LED, PCB连接线路即是导线又是散热 层, 即同时具有导线和散热片功能。 对于热电分离的 LED, PCB板可以做成 大散热片, 导线和散热片分开布置, 这样有利于柱面型基板 111在工作时所产 生的热量散发出去。 更好的是, 柱面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111上可设 置多个过孔, 所述过孔即做散热孔又做导热孔还做导电孔。 进一步地, 所述柱 面型 LED光源 11的柱面型基板 111表面可以镀金属, PCB板表面镀金属可以 防止氧化, 并加强柱面型基板 111导热。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wires in the PCB connection line on the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 are integrated with the metal heat dissipation layer or the alloy heat dissipation layer, and the heat dissipation layer is preferably a heat sink. The connection line has both wire and heat sink functions. Alternatively, the wires in the PCB connection line on the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 are disposed separately from the heat sink. Preferably, for LEDs that are not separated by thermoelectricity, the PCB connection line is a wire and a heat dissipation layer, that is, has both a wire and a heat sink function. For thermoelectrically separated LEDs, PCB boards can be made The large heat sink, the wires and the heat sink are arranged separately, which is advantageous for the heat generated by the cylindrical substrate 111 during operation to be dissipated. More preferably, a plurality of via holes may be disposed on the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11. The via holes serve as heat dissipation holes and serve as heat conduction holes and also serve as conductive holes. Further, the surface of the cylindrical substrate 111 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 may be plated with metal, and the surface of the PCB may be plated with metal to prevent oxidation and enhance the heat conduction of the cylindrical substrate 111.
如图 2所示,本发明提供的 LED光源组件 10还包括有设置于柱面型基板 111附近的光传感器 15, 所述光传感器 15感应柱面型 LED光源 11输出的光 强度信号的衰减,并且根据所述光强度信号控制柱面型 LED光源 11的电源功 率的输出大小,一般为增大功率值,以维持柱面型 LED光源 11输出的光强度, 解决了现有 LED光源的光衰现象, 使 LED光源能够更好的得到推广。  As shown in FIG. 2, the LED light source assembly 10 of the present invention further includes a photosensor 15 disposed near the cylindrical substrate 111, and the photosensor 15 senses attenuation of a light intensity signal output by the cylindrical LED light source 11, And controlling the output power of the power of the cylindrical LED light source 11 according to the light intensity signal, generally increasing the power value to maintain the light intensity output by the cylindrical LED light source 11, and solving the light decay of the existing LED light source Phenomenon, LED light source can be better promoted.
图 6是本发明提供的 LED光源组件控制发光强度衰减的原理图。 LED光 源光输出强度变化是正向电流函数, 当电流增加时, LED 光源输出强度会增 加。 当电流减小时, LED 光源输出强度会减小。 因此, 在本发明中通过在柱 面型 LED光源 11的附近设置光感应器 15, 可以在 LED光源组件 10工作时, 根据该 LED光源组件 10发出的光强度的大小判断柱面型 LED光源 11是否正 在发生衰减, 若是则调节柱面型 LED光源 11的电源功率的输出, 增大电源的 功率输出, 则柱面型 LED光源 11的光强度将会提高。 光传感器 15将接收到 的柱面型 LED光源 11的光强度变化信号,传到电源,电源随即调整输出功率, 从而达到产生一个相对恒定的光输出。 当柱面型 LED光源 11光输出强度下 降时, 增加的功率就补偿了光输出的变动。 本发明的光传感器 15可以是光敏 电阻、 光敏二极管、 光敏三极管或者光电池等。 所述光传感器 15设置可在透 光性管体 12与柱面型基板 111之间; 或者光传感器 15设置于柱面型基板 111 的背面。  Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the control of the attenuation of luminous intensity by the LED light source assembly provided by the present invention. The change in the intensity of the LED light source output is a function of the forward current. As the current increases, the output intensity of the LED source increases. When the current is reduced, the output intensity of the LED light source is reduced. Therefore, in the present invention, by providing the light sensor 15 in the vicinity of the cylindrical LED light source 11, the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be judged based on the magnitude of the light intensity emitted by the LED light source assembly 10 when the LED light source assembly 10 is in operation. Whether or not attenuation is occurring, and if so, the output of the power of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is adjusted, and the power output of the power source is increased, the light intensity of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is increased. The light sensor 15 transmits the received light intensity change signal of the cylindrical LED light source 11 to the power source, and the power supply then adjusts the output power to achieve a relatively constant light output. When the light output intensity of the cylindrical LED light source 11 drops, the increased power compensates for variations in the light output. The photosensor 15 of the present invention may be a photoresistor, a photodiode, a phototransistor or a photovoltaic cell or the like. The photosensor 15 is disposed between the light transmissive tube body 12 and the cylindrical substrate 111; or the photosensor 15 is disposed on the back surface of the cylindrical substrate 111.
如图 7A所示, 在本发明的一个优选实施例中, 所述 LED光源组件 10安 装在一传统灯壳内, 所述传统灯壳内包括至少一反光器 21, 所述反光器 21的 两端开设有与柱面型 LED光源 11两个接头 13相对应的至少两个安装孔 211 , 柱面型 LED光源 11的接头 13可固置在反光器 21的安装孔 211中, 以实现将 所述 LED光源组件 10安装在反光器 21中。所述反光器 21上的孔径大小不限, 只要能够供柱面型 LED光源 11的两个接头 13穿过就可以了。 如图 7B所示, LED光源组件 10通过两个接头 13安装在传统灯壳的反光器 21中, 并且光感 应器 15可安装在反光器 21内侧。 而反光器 21将柱面型 1 反 111发出的光向 外反射, 所以在反光器 21的内侧的光强度可以反应柱面型基板 111发出的光 是否在发生衰减。这里将光感应器 15设置在反光器 21的内侧,可以有效的监 测柱面型 LED光源 11光强度的变化。 As shown in FIG. 7A, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in a conventional lamp housing, the conventional lamp housing includes at least one reflector 21, and two of the reflectors 21 At least two mounting holes 211 corresponding to the two joints 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 are disposed at the end, and the joint 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be fixed in the mounting hole 211 of the reflector 21 to realize The LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in the reflector 21. The size of the aperture on the reflector 21 is not limited as long as it can pass through the two joints 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11. As shown in FIG. 7B, the LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in the reflector 21 of the conventional lamp housing through two joints 13, and the light perception is The receptacle 15 can be mounted inside the reflector 21. The reflector 21 reflects the light emitted from the cylindrical surface 111, so that the light intensity inside the reflector 21 can reflect whether or not the light emitted from the cylindrical substrate 111 is attenuated. Here, the light sensor 15 is disposed inside the reflector 21, and the change in the light intensity of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be effectively monitored.
图 8 示出了本发明优选的柱面型 LED光源的接头与风扇 /风泵的组装结 构, 至少一柱面型 LED光源 11的接头 13的外端或内端设置有一·" 1H牛 17, 该 卡件 17卡接有至少一风扇 /风泵 14。 柱面型 LED光源 11的风扇 /风泵 14安装 在两个接头 13的外端或者内端, 是指风扇 /风泵 14可以安装在透光性管体 12 内, 或者是接头 13的内侧 /外侧, 并且柱面型 LED光源 11的风扇 /风泵 14安 装的数目为一个或者多个。优选的是,在透光性管体 12两端的接头 13的外端 设置有卡件 17,通过该卡件 17能够将风扇 /风泵 14与透光性管体 12两端的接 头 13卡紧。  Figure 8 is a view showing the assembly structure of the joint of the preferred cylindrical LED light source of the present invention and the fan/air pump, wherein the outer end or the inner end of the joint 13 of at least one cylindrical LED light source 11 is provided with a "1H cow 17," The card member 17 is latched with at least one fan/air pump 14. The fan/air pump 14 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 is mounted on the outer end or the inner end of the two joints 13, meaning that the fan/air pump 14 can be mounted on The inside of the translucent tube body 12 is either the inner side/outer side of the joint 13 and the number of the fan/air pump 14 of the cylindrical type LED light source 11 is one or more. Preferably, the translucent tube body 12 is provided. The outer ends of the joints 13 at both ends are provided with a card member 17, by which the fan/air pump 14 can be clamped to the joint 13 at both ends of the translucent tubular body 12.
本发明的柱面型 LED光源 11的形状除了为圓柱面型外,还可以是其他柱 面型。 如图 9A所示, 柱面型 LED光源 11的形状可以是扇柱面型, 且该扇柱 面的扇角度范围优选为 10度〜 360度。 如图 9B所示, 柱面型 LED光源 11的 形状可以是多边柱面型。 如图 9C所示, 柱面型 LED光源 11的形状还可以是 不封闭的扇柱面型, 也就是把平板型基板直接弯曲成一个弧形。 当然, 柱面型 LED光源 11的形状还可是为多边扇柱面型等柱面型, 在此不 赘述。  The shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 of the present invention may be other cylindrical shapes in addition to the cylindrical surface type. As shown in Fig. 9A, the cylindrical LED light source 11 may have a fan-face shape, and the fan angle of the fan cylinder preferably ranges from 10 to 360 degrees. As shown in Fig. 9B, the cylindrical LED light source 11 may have a polygonal cylindrical shape. As shown in Fig. 9C, the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 may also be an unclosed fan-face type, that is, the flat substrate is directly bent into an arc shape. Of course, the shape of the cylindrical LED light source 11 may also be a cylindrical type such as a polygonal fan-shaped surface type, which will not be described herein.
本发明的 LED光源组件 10可广泛应用于路灯、泛光灯、投光灯、投射灯、 洗墙灯、 隧道灯、 水底灯、 地埋灯、 日光灯, 吸顶灯, 工矿灯或格栅灯等室内 灯或室外灯。只需将 LED光源组件 10安装到任一种室内灯或室外灯的传统灯 壳中, 传统灯壳可以方形, 圓形, 梯形, 多边形等, 该传统灯壳的形状并不限 定。 但是传统灯壳的内部必须有中空的位置, 以安装柱面型 LED光源 11 , 并 且使空气能流通。 优选将 LED光源组件 10安装在传统灯壳的中间, 例如通过 螺接、卡接、胶接等方式直接将 LED光源组件 10安装到传统灯壳内的中间位 置。 这样可以用风扇 14直接吹到柱面型基板 111的上下两面, 从而实现柱面 型 LED光源 11的散热效果。 通过这样的结构, 本发明可在不影响散热效果的 前提下, 降低散热结构的成本, 减轻散热结构的重量, 减少散热结构的体积, 以使得柱面型 LED光源 11达到轻便美观的效果。  The LED light source assembly 10 of the invention can be widely applied to street lamps, floodlights, floodlights, projection lamps, wall washers, tunnel lamps, underwater lamps, buried lamps, fluorescent lamps, ceiling lamps, mining lamps or grill lamps, etc. Indoor or outdoor lights. It is only necessary to mount the LED light source assembly 10 into a conventional lamp housing of any type of indoor or outdoor lamp. The conventional lamp housing can be square, circular, trapezoidal, polygonal, etc., and the shape of the conventional lamp housing is not limited. However, the inside of the conventional lamp housing must have a hollow position to mount the cylindrical LED light source 11 and allow air to circulate. Preferably, the LED light source assembly 10 is mounted in the middle of a conventional lamp housing, such as by screwing, snapping, gluing, etc., directly mounting the LED light source assembly 10 to an intermediate position within a conventional lamp housing. Thus, the fan 14 can be directly blown onto the upper and lower surfaces of the cylindrical substrate 111, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the cylindrical LED light source 11. With such a structure, the present invention can reduce the cost of the heat dissipation structure, reduce the weight of the heat dissipation structure, and reduce the volume of the heat dissipation structure without affecting the heat dissipation effect, so that the cylindrical LED light source 11 achieves a light and beautiful effect.
图 10是本发明 LED光源组件安装到传统路灯灯壳的示意图, 所述 LED 光源组件 10可通过两个接头 13固定在传统路灯灯壳 20上,该 LED光源组件 10可与传统柱面型路灯光源直接互换。如图 7A和图 7B所示,柱面型 LED光 源 11的接头 13可固置在传统路灯灯壳 20的反光器 21的安装孔 211中,以实 现将 LED光源组件 10安装在反光器 21中。 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted to a conventional street lamp housing, the LED The light source assembly 10 can be secured to the conventional street light housing 20 by two joints 13, which can be directly interchanged with conventional cylindrical street light sources. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the joint 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 can be fixed in the mounting hole 211 of the reflector 21 of the conventional street lamp housing 20 to mount the LED light source assembly 10 in the reflector 21. .
图 11是本发明 LED光源组件安装到传统泛光灯灯壳的示意图,所述 LED 光源组件 10可通过两个接头 13固定在传统泛光灯灯壳 30上, LED光源组件 10可与传统柱面型泛光灯光源直接互换。 所述传统泛光灯灯壳 30内包括至少 一反光器 21 ,所述反光器 21的两端开设有与柱面型 LED光源 11两个接头 13 相对应的至少两个安装孔 211 , 柱面型 LED光源 11的接头 13可固置在反光 器 21的安装孔 211中, 以实现将所述 LED光源组件 10安装在反光器 21中。  11 is a schematic view of the LED light source assembly of the present invention mounted to a conventional floodlight lamp housing. The LED light source assembly 10 can be fixed to the conventional floodlight lamp housing 30 through two joints 13, and the LED light source assembly 10 can be combined with a conventional column. The facelight source is directly interchangeable. The conventional floodlight lamp housing 30 includes at least one reflector 21, and two ends of the reflector 21 are provided with at least two mounting holes 211 corresponding to the two joints 13 of the cylindrical LED light source 11 , and the cylinder surface The joint 13 of the LED light source 11 can be fixed in the mounting hole 211 of the reflector 21 to mount the LED light source assembly 10 in the reflector 21.
综上所述, 本发明的 LED光源采用柱面型 LED光源, 所述柱面型 LED 光源包括柱面型基板, 并且所述柱面型基板上电气连接有若干颗 LED芯片, 柱面型 LED光源通过接头可以直接安装在传统灯壳内, 可与传统柱面型光源 直接互换,从而大大降低了将传统光源改造为 LED光源的成本,起到推动 LED 光源的普及应用的作用。 优选的是, 本发明 LED光源的柱面型基板附近设有 光传感器, 通过光传感器来感应 LED光源的光强度信号的衰减, 以维持 LED 光源发出的光强度, 解决现有 LED光源的光衰现象。 更优选的是, 所述柱面 型 LED 光源组件固定于传统灯壳内的中间, 这样可以用风扇 /风泵直接吹到 LED柱面型基板的上下两面, 进而实现 LED光源的散热效果。  In summary, the LED light source of the present invention adopts a cylindrical LED light source, the cylindrical LED light source includes a cylindrical substrate, and the cylindrical substrate is electrically connected with a plurality of LED chips, and the cylindrical LED The light source can be directly installed in the traditional lamp housing through the joint, and can be directly exchanged with the traditional cylindrical light source, thereby greatly reducing the cost of transforming the conventional light source into the LED light source, and promoting the popular application of the LED light source. Preferably, the LED sensor of the present invention is provided with a light sensor near the cylindrical substrate, and the light sensor is used to sense the attenuation of the light intensity signal of the LED light source to maintain the light intensity emitted by the LED light source, thereby solving the light decay of the existing LED light source. phenomenon. More preferably, the cylindrical LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of the conventional lamp housing, so that the fan/wind pump can be directly blown onto the upper and lower sides of the LED cylindrical substrate to realize the heat dissipation effect of the LED light source.
当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情 这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。  The invention may, of course, be embodied in various other forms and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种 LED光源组件, 包括有 LED光源和分别套设于所述 LED光源两 端的接头, 其特征在于, 所述 LED光源为柱面型 LED光源, 所述柱面型 LED 光源包括至少一柱面型基板, 并且所述柱面型基板上电气连接有若干颗 LED 芯片。 An LED light source assembly, comprising an LED light source and a joint respectively disposed at two ends of the LED light source, wherein the LED light source is a cylindrical LED light source, and the cylindrical LED light source comprises at least one A cylindrical substrate, and a plurality of LED chips are electrically connected to the cylindrical substrate.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述柱面型 LED 光源外套有至少一透光性管体, 且所述柱面型 LED光源的两个接头分别套设 在所述透光性管体的两端。  The LED light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical LED light source is jacketed with at least one light transmissive tube body, and the two joints of the cylindrical LED light source are respectively sleeved on Both ends of the light transmissive tube.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述透光性管体 与所述柱面型基板通过若干连接件隔开。  The LED light source unit according to claim 2, wherein the translucent tube body and the cylindrical substrate are separated by a plurality of connecting members.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述连接件为销 钉或者螺钉。  4. The LED light source assembly according to claim 3, wherein the connecting member is a pin or a screw.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述柱面型基板 和 /或透光性管体的形状为圓柱面型、 扇柱面型、 多边柱面型或者多边扇柱面 型。  The LED light source assembly according to claim 2, wherein the cylindrical substrate and/or the light transmissive tube has a cylindrical surface shape, a fan cylindrical shape, a polygonal cylindrical shape or a polygonal fan. Cylindrical type.
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述柱面型基板 为 PCB板、 柔性 PCB板、 铝基板、 铜基板或者铁基板; 和 /或  The LED light source assembly according to claim 2, wherein the cylindrical substrate is a PCB board, a flexible PCB board, an aluminum substrate, a copper substrate or an iron substrate; and/or
所述透光性管体的材质为普通玻璃、 石英玻璃、 有机玻璃或 PVC; 和 /或 所述透光性管体的表面为透明型或者磨砂型。  The material of the light transmissive pipe body is ordinary glass, quartz glass, plexiglass or PVC; and/or the surface of the light transmissive pipe body is transparent or frosted.
7、根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述柱面型 LED 光源的柱面型基板由一个平板型基板弯折成型; 或者  The LED light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is bent by a flat substrate; or
所述柱面型基板由若干个平板型基板组接定位成型。  The cylindrical substrate is formed by positioning a plurality of flat substrate substrates.
8、根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述柱面型 LED 光源的柱面型基板上设置有若干个过孔; 和 /或  The LED light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein a cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is provided with a plurality of via holes; and/or
所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板的表面镀有金属。  The surface of the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source is plated with metal.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述 LED芯片 通过固晶打线封装方式电气连接在所述柱面型基板上; 或者  9. The LED light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein the LED chip is electrically connected to the cylindrical substrate by a die bonding method; or
所述 LED芯片以贴片式或者插件式焊接在所述柱面型基板上。  The LED chip is soldered on the cylindrical substrate in a chip or plug type.
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述单颗 LED 芯片的功率为 0.03W~5W。 10. The LED light source assembly of claim 1, wherein the single LED The chip's power is 0.03W~5W.
11、根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件,其特征在于,所述柱面型 LED 光源的接头的端口上设置有风扇或者风泵; 和 /或  The LED light source assembly according to claim 1, wherein a fan or a wind pump is disposed on a port of the joint of the cylindrical LED light source; and/or
所述柱面型基板设有腔体, 该腔体内安装有散热器或者热管; 和 /或 所述柱面型基板的背面覆设有至少一金属散热层或合金散热层。  The cylindrical substrate is provided with a cavity in which a heat sink or a heat pipe is mounted; and/or the back surface of the cylindrical substrate is covered with at least one metal heat dissipation layer or alloy heat dissipation layer.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述至少一柱 面型 LED光源的接头的外端或者内端设置有一卡件, 该卡件卡接有至少一风 扇或者风泵。  The LED light source assembly according to claim 11, wherein the outer end or the inner end of the joint of the at least one cylindrical LED light source is provided with a card member, and the card member is stuck with at least one fan or wind. Pump.
13、 根据权利要求 11 所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板上的连接线路中导线和所述散热层合为一体; 或者, 所述柱面型 LED光源的柱面型基板上的连接线路中导线与所述散热层分 开布置。  The LED light source assembly according to claim 11, wherein the wire and the heat dissipation layer are integrated in a connecting line on the cylindrical substrate of the cylindrical LED light source; or The wires in the connection line on the cylindrical substrate of the type LED light source are arranged separately from the heat dissipation layer.
14、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述 LED光源 组件还包括有设置于所述柱面型基板附近的光传感器,所述光传感器感应所述 柱面型 LED光源输出的光强度信号的衰减, 并且根据所述光强度信号控制所 述柱面型 LED光源的电源功率的输出大小。  The LED light source assembly of claim 1 , wherein the LED light source assembly further comprises a light sensor disposed adjacent to the cylindrical substrate, the light sensor sensing the cylindrical LED light source The attenuation of the output light intensity signal, and controlling the output power of the power of the cylindrical LED light source according to the light intensity signal.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述光传感器 为光敏电阻、 光敏二极管、 光敏三极管或者光电池。  15. The LED light source assembly according to claim 14, wherein the photosensor is a photoresistor, a photodiode, a phototransistor or a photocell.
16、 根据权利要求 14所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述 LED光 源组件通过所述柱面型 LED光源的接头固定在一传统灯壳内的中间, 所述传 统灯壳的中间设有至少一反光器, 所述反光器开设有与所述柱面型 LED光源 的接头相对应的安装孔, 所述柱面型 LED光源的接头固置在所述反光器的安 装孔中。  The LED light source assembly according to claim 14, wherein the LED light source assembly is fixed in the middle of a conventional lamp housing through a joint of the cylindrical LED light source, and the middle of the conventional lamp housing There is at least one reflector, the reflector is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the joint of the cylindrical LED light source, and the joint of the cylindrical LED light source is fixed in the mounting hole of the reflector.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述光传感器 设置于所述透光性管体与柱面型基板之间;或者所述光传感器设置于所述柱面 型基板的背面; 或者所述光感应器安装在所述传统灯壳的反光器内侧。  The LED light source assembly according to claim 16, wherein the photosensor is disposed between the translucent tube body and the cylindrical substrate; or the photosensor is disposed on the cylindrical surface type a back side of the substrate; or the light sensor is mounted inside the reflector of the conventional lamp housing.
18、根据权利要求 1〜17任一项所述的 LED光源组件, 其特征在于, 所述 LED光源组件安装于室内灯或者室外灯的传统灯壳内。  The LED light source assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the LED light source assembly is mounted in a conventional lamp housing of an indoor lamp or an outdoor lamp.
PCT/CN2009/000006 2008-07-10 2009-01-05 Led source assembly WO2010003300A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008101416038A CN101329048A (en) 2008-07-10 2008-07-10 LED road lamp light source component
CN200810141603.8 2008-07-10
CNU2008201474664U CN201302133Y (en) 2008-09-16 2008-09-16 Light source component of LED street lamp
CN200820147466.4 2008-09-16
CN200810216732.9 2008-10-10
CNA2008102167329A CN101387385A (en) 2008-10-10 2008-10-10 LED light source assembly

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WO2010003300A1 true WO2010003300A1 (en) 2010-01-14

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