WO2008061058B1 - Flow cytometer and fluidic line assembly with multiple injection needles - Google Patents

Flow cytometer and fluidic line assembly with multiple injection needles

Info

Publication number
WO2008061058B1
WO2008061058B1 PCT/US2007/084417 US2007084417W WO2008061058B1 WO 2008061058 B1 WO2008061058 B1 WO 2008061058B1 US 2007084417 W US2007084417 W US 2007084417W WO 2008061058 B1 WO2008061058 B1 WO 2008061058B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assay
flow
interrogation
injecting
flow cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/084417
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008061058A3 (en
WO2008061058A2 (en
Inventor
Jarden E Krager
William R Deicher
Adam Richard Schilffarth
Paul Pempsell
Wayne D Roth
Original Assignee
Luminex Corp
Jarden E Krager
William R Deicher
Adam Richard Schilffarth
Paul Pempsell
Wayne D Roth
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luminex Corp, Jarden E Krager, William R Deicher, Adam Richard Schilffarth, Paul Pempsell, Wayne D Roth filed Critical Luminex Corp
Publication of WO2008061058A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008061058A2/en
Publication of WO2008061058A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008061058A3/en
Publication of WO2008061058B1 publication Critical patent/WO2008061058B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers
    • G01N15/1404Fluid conditioning in flow cytometers, e.g. flow cells; Supply; Control of flow
    • G01N15/1409
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/76Chemiluminescence; Bioluminescence
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0324With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0329Mixing of plural fluids of diverse characteristics or conditions
    • Y10T137/0352Controlled by pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/85978With pump
    • Y10T137/85986Pumped fluid control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/25Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
    • Y10T436/2575Volumetric liquid transfer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A flow cytometer is provided which includes an interrogation flow cell and a plurality of assay fluidic lines extending into the interrogation flow cell. A method of operating such a flow cytometer includes priming the interrogation flow cell with a sheath fluid and injecting different assay fluids into a flow of the sheath fluid through the plurality of fluidic lines. A fluidic line assembly is provided which includes a plurality of capillary tubes coupled to a base section configured for coupling to an interrogation flow cell assembly of a flow cytometer. The capillary tubes are dimensionally configured such that when the fluidic line assembly is arranged within the flow cytometer and fluid is dispensed from one or more of the capillary tubes at a given pressure differential with respect to an encompassing sheath fluid within the interrogation flow cell the fluid is substantially centrally aligned within the interrogation flow cell.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 28 July 2008 (28.07.2008)
1. A flow cytometer, comprising: nn interrogation flow cell; and a fluid handling system, comprising: a sheath flυidic line for supplying a sheath fluid to the interrogation flow cell; and a plurality of assay fluidic lines extending into the interrogation flow cell for introducing one or wore assay fluids into a flow of the sheath fluid within the interrogation flow cell, wherein distal ends of the plurality of assay fluidic lines are beveled.
2. The flow cytometer of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of assay flυidic lines are dimensionally configured such that when one or more assay fluids are dispensed from one or more of the plurality of assay fluidic lines at a given pressure differential with respect to the flow of sheath fluid the one or more assay fluids are substantially centrally aligned within die interrogation flow cell.
3. The flow cylometer of claim 1 , wherein the interrogation flow cell comprises a focusing section and a capillary section, and wherein the plurality of assay fluidic lines extend into the focusing section at a spaced distance of less than approximately 1.0 inch from the capillary section.
4. The flow cytometer of claim 1, further comprising: an illumination system configured to illuminate an examination zone of the interrogation flow cell; and a detection system configured to collect light emitted and/or scattered from particles passing through the examination zone,
5. The flow cytometer of claim 1, further comprising a photodetector for measuring chemiluminescence resulting from a reaction between two or more assay fluids introduced into the interrogation flow cell.
6. The flow cytometer of claim 1, wherein the fluid handling system comprises distinct pumps respectively coupled to the plurality of assay fluidic lines for respectively injecting the one or more assay fluids into the interrogation flow cell.
7. The flow cytometer of claim 1 , wherein the fluid handling system comprises a pump coupled to more than one of the plurality of assay fluidic lines for injecting at least some of the one or more assay fluids into the interrogation flow cell.
8. The flow cytometer of claim 1, wherein the fluid handling system comprises multiple pumps coupled to one of the plurality of assay fluidic lines for injecting at least some of the one or more assay fluids into the interrogation flow cell.
9. A fluidic line assembly, comprising: a base section configured for coupling to an interrogation flow cell assembly of a flow cytomctor; and a plurality of capillary lubes coupled to the base section, wherein distal ends of the plurality of capillary tubes are beveled.
11. The fluidic line assembly of claim 9, wherein the beveled surfaces of the plurality of capillary tubes face each other.
12. The fluidic lino assembly of claim 9, wherein one or more of the distal ends are beveled at angles between approximately 50 degrees and approximately 80 degrees relative to a surface of the base section to which the respective capillary tubes are coupled.
13. The fluidic line assembly of claim 9, wherein outer diameters of the capillary tubes are less than approximately 0.1 inches.
14. The fluidic line assembly of claim 9, wherein inner diameters of the capillary tubes are less than approximately 0.02 inches.
15. The fluidic line assembly of claim 9, wherein outer diameters of the capillary tubes are approximately 0,018 inches, and wherein inner diameters of the capillary tubes are approximately 0.01 inches.
16. A method, comprising: priming an interrogation flow cell of a flow cytometer with a sheath fluid; and injecting different assay fluids into a flow of the sheath fluid within the interrogation flow coll through separate fluidic lines which have beveled distal ends.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of injecting the different assay fluids comprises injecting the different assay fluids intermittently while maintaining a flow of the sheath fluid within the interrogation flow cell.
18. The method of claim 16, wherein the step of injecting the different assay fluids comprises injecting the different assay fluids into the flow of the sheath fluid concurrently.
19. Tho method of claim 16, wherein the step of injecting the different assay fluids comprises injecting the different assay fluids into the flow of the sheath fluid one at a time.
20. The method of claim 19, further comprising aspirating the different assay fluids into sample loops of the flow cytometer prior to injecting the different assay fluids into the interrogation flow coll, whcroin the step of injecting the different assay fluids comprises injecting a first assay fluid from a first sample loop, wherein the step of aspirating the different assay fluids comprises aspirating a second assay fluid into a second sample loop, and wherein the steps of injecting the first assay fluid and aspirating the second assay fluid are performed at substantially the same time.
21. Tlic method of claim 16, further comprising: illuminating an examination zone of the interrogation flow cell; and measuring fluorescence of light emitted from particles passing through the examination zone, wherein the particles comprise one or more of the different assay fluids. 22, The method of claim 16, further comprising measuring chemiluminescence within the interrogation flow cell resulting from a reaction between two or more of the different assay fluids injected into the interrogation flow cell at the same time.
23, Tho fluidic line assembly of claim 9, wherein the plurality of capillary tubes are spaced apart from each other by less than approximately 0.005 inches.
24. The fluidic line assembly of claim 9, wherein the plurality of capillary tubes comprise substantial Iy equal dimensions.
25. A method, comprising: priming an interrogation flow cell of a flow cytometer with a sheath fluid; and concurrently injecting different assay fluids into a flow of the sheath fluid within the interrogation flow cell through separate non-nested fluidic lines,
26. The method of claim 25, wherein the stop of concurrently injecting the different assay fluids comprises injecting the different assay fluids intermittently while maintaining a flow of tho sheath fluid within the interrogation flow cell.
27. The method of claim 25, further comprising sequentially injecting one or more assay fluids into the flow of the sheath fluid through one or more of the separate non-nested fluidic lines cither subsequent or prior to concurrently injecting the different assay fluids into the flow of the shcalh fluid.
28. The method of claim 27, further comprising aspirating a plurality of assay fluids into sample loops of the flow cytometer, wherein the step of sequentially injecting the one or more assay fluids into the flow the sheaih fluid comprises injecting a first assay fluid from a first sample loop, wherein the step of aspirating the plurality of assay fluids comprises aspirating a second assay fluid into a second sample loop, and wherein the steps of injecting the first assay fluid and aspirating the second assay fluid are performed at substantially the same lime.
29. The method of claim 25, further comprising: illuminating an examination zone of the interrogation flow cell; and measuring fluorescence o flight emitted from particles passing through the examination zone, wherein the particles comprise one or more of the different assay fluids.
30. The method of claim 25, further comprising measuring chemiluminescence within the interrogation flow cell resulting from a reaction between two or more of the different assay fluids injected into the interrogation flow cell at the same time.
PCT/US2007/084417 2006-11-10 2007-11-12 Flow cytometer and fluidic line assembly with multiple injection needles WO2008061058A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86527706P 2006-11-10 2006-11-10
US60/865,277 2006-11-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008061058A2 WO2008061058A2 (en) 2008-05-22
WO2008061058A3 WO2008061058A3 (en) 2008-07-03
WO2008061058B1 true WO2008061058B1 (en) 2008-09-12

Family

ID=39290702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/084417 WO2008061058A2 (en) 2006-11-10 2007-11-12 Flow cytometer and fluidic line assembly with multiple injection needles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (2) US8062609B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2008061058A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8062609B2 (en) 2011-11-22
US20120028366A1 (en) 2012-02-02
WO2008061058A3 (en) 2008-07-03
WO2008061058A2 (en) 2008-05-22
US20080113447A1 (en) 2008-05-15
US8394326B2 (en) 2013-03-12

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