WO2006100336A1 - Self-supporting mobile telephone network - Google Patents

Self-supporting mobile telephone network Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006100336A1
WO2006100336A1 PCT/ES2006/070035 ES2006070035W WO2006100336A1 WO 2006100336 A1 WO2006100336 A1 WO 2006100336A1 ES 2006070035 W ES2006070035 W ES 2006070035W WO 2006100336 A1 WO2006100336 A1 WO 2006100336A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
self
mobile telephone
telephone network
terminals
supported mobile
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2006/070035
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Santiago Lacasta Martin
Original Assignee
Santiago Lacasta Martin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Santiago Lacasta Martin filed Critical Santiago Lacasta Martin
Publication of WO2006100336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006100336A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/18Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-supporting mobile telephone network comprising a plurality of wireless digital communication terminals which are in the possession of the network users, which are provided with a software program for voice-to-data conversion and vice versa and which are also equipped with identification protocols in order to establish closed communications therebetween either directly when within the direct range thereof or through other identical networks and/or the Internet when outside said range.

Description

RED DE TELEFONÍA MÓVIL AUTOSOPORTADA SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓNOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a una red de telefonía móvil autosoportada.The present invention relates to a self-supporting mobile telephone network.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En Ia actualidad las redes de telefonía móvil se basan en terminales que se intercomunican mediante una red de estaciones repetidoras que actúan como medio de transmisión, y que son instaladas por los proveedores, los cuales cobran por suministrar este servicio.At present, mobile telephone networks are based on terminals that are intercommunicated through a network of repeater stations that act as a means of transmission, and that are installed by the providers, which charge for providing this service.
Por otro lado se conocen redes de acceso libre o a muy bajo costo, tal como Internet, que sin embargo no son aprovechables para Ia comunicación de telefonía móvil.On the other hand, free or very low-cost access networks are known, such as the Internet, which, however, are not usable for mobile telephone communication.
Por tanto Ia presente invención pretende implementar una red que sea capaz de dar el servicio de telefonía móvil autosoportada, esto es, sin depender del soporte o infraestructuras de un proveedor del servicio, y por tanto obviando los correspondientes costes.Therefore, the present invention intends to implement a network that is capable of providing the self-supported mobile telephone service, that is, without depending on the support or infrastructure of a service provider, and therefore obviating the corresponding costs.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La red de Ia invención tiene una constitución que permite Ia comunicación entre terminales constituyentes de Ia misma de modo directo, o mediante Ia utilización a modo de repetidores de otros terminales análogos interpuestos, prescindiendo de Ia necesidad de una instalación de repetidores fija y por tanto de los costes que hay que pagar al propietario de dichos repetidores por suministrar el servicio. De acuerdo con Ia invención, Ia red se constituye principalmente mediante los terminales que portan los usuarios, los cuales están dotados de capacidad de comunicación digital sin hilos, tipo wi-fi, para comunicarse directamente si se encuentran en sus respectivos rangos de alcance, o bien a través de otros iguales que se encuentren entre ambos y que serán utilizados como repetidores, para Io cual los terminales implementarán los medios adecuados tales como routers. La filosofía de Ia comunicación sería Ia misma por tanto que las redes Peer to peer descentralizadas.The network of the invention has a constitution that allows the communication between constituent terminals of the same directly, or through the use as repeaters of other interposed analogous terminals, disregarding the need for a fixed repeater installation and therefore of the costs to be paid to the owner of said repeaters to provide the service. In accordance with the invention, the network is mainly constituted by the terminals carried by users, which are equipped with wireless digital communication capability, wi-fi type, to communicate directly if they are in their respective range of range, or either through other equals that are between them and that will be used as repeaters, for which the terminals will implement the appropriate means such as routers. The philosophy of communication would be the same as Peer to peer decentralized networks.
Lógicamente Ia comunicación entre terminales debe ser opaca para el resto. Para conseguir esto los terminales implementan protocolos de identificación, tal como protocolos IP (Internet protocol), que servirán para efectuar el enroutado correcto entre los terminales extremos que establecenLogically, the communication between terminals must be opaque for the rest. To achieve this, the terminals implement identification protocols, such as IP protocols (Internet protocol), which will serve to make the correct routing between the end terminals that establish
Ia comunicación, no permitiendo el acceso de terceros a Ia comunicación.The communication, not allowing third party access to the communication.
Para que Ia voz pueda ser transmitida, los terminales igualmente debe soportar un software de conversión de voz a datos y viceversa, ya que Ia red transmite únicamente datos.In order for the voice to be transmitted, the terminals must also support voice to data conversion software and vice versa, since the network transmits data only.
Igualmente se comtempla, para aumentar Ia seguridad y confidencialidad en las comunicaciones, el envío de paquetes de datos correspondientes a Ia comunicación por diferentes caminos de modo aleatorio, como un datagrama que se recompondrán en el punto de destino. En comunicaciones a poca distancia y/o en centros urbanos, debido aLikewise, in order to increase the security and confidentiality in communications, the sending of data packets corresponding to the communication by different paths in a random way is contemplated, such as a datagram that will be recomposed at the destination point. In communications within walking distance and / or in urban centers, due to
Ia presunta cercanía de los terminales o abundancia o disponibilidad de éstos para ser utilizados como repetidores, no se prevé que existan problemas de comunicación. Sin embargo, si Ia red está saturada de comunicaciones, o bien para comunicaciones a larga distancia en las cuales no se prevé Ia existencia terminales intermedios, como por ejemplo en comunicaciones intercontinentales, los datos deben trasmitirse por otra vía. Por esta razón Ia invención contempla igualmente Ia implementación de enlaces múltiples a Internet, de modo que los datos correspondientes a comunicaciones de larga distancia o en momentos de saturación de Ia red puedan trasmitirse a través de Internet accediendo a través de estos enlaces, saltando cerca del destino nuevamente a Ia red inalámbrica para completar Ia comunicación. Debido a estos terminales se incorporará preferentemente baterías de alto rendimiento, tales como baterías de alcohol, debido a que se prevén mayores consumos. De todas formas, al igual que en Ia red GSM actual, Ia potencia de emisión de los terminales se ajustará a Ia distancia respecto a los terminales vecinos.The alleged proximity of the terminals or their abundance or availability to be used as repeaters, communication problems are not expected to exist. However, if the network is saturated with communications, or for long-distance communications in which intermediate terminals are not expected, such as intercontinental communications, the data must be transmitted by another means. For this reason, the invention also contemplates the implementation of multiple links to the Internet, so that the data corresponding to long-distance communications or at times of saturation of the network can be transmitted through the Internet by accessing through these links, jumping near the destination again to the wireless network to complete the communication. Due to these terminals, high-performance batteries, such as alcohol batteries, will preferably be incorporated, because higher consumption is anticipated. In any case, as in the current GSM network, the transmitting power of the terminals will be adjusted to the distance with respect to the neighboring terminals.
El correcto funcionamiento de Ia red de Ia invención precisa únicamente Ia existencia de los terminales de origen y destino y, en determinados casos, Ia existencia otros terminales intermedios y/o el enlace múltiple a Internet. Dado que preferentemente se utilizarán los terminales interpuestos para repetir Ia señal, es condición necesaria que los portadores de los terminales lleven los mismos en estado operativo (encendidos), con el fin, no sólo de establecer Ia comunicación como emisor o receptor, sino también para servir de repetidores de otras comunicaciones.The correct operation of the network of the invention requires only the existence of the origin and destination terminals and, in certain cases, the existence of other intermediate terminals and / or the multiple Internet link. Since the interposed terminals will preferably be used to repeat the signal, it is a necessary condition that the carriers of the terminals they carry them in operative state (ignited), with the purpose, not only to establish the communication like transmitter or receiver, but also to serve as repeaters of other communications.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
La figura 1 muestra esquemáticamente Ia red de Ia invención.Figure 1 schematically shows the network of the invention.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE UNA REALIZACIÓN PRACTICA DE LA INVENCIÓNDESCRIPTION OF A PRACTICAL EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
La red 1 de Ia invención comprende una multiplicidad de terminales 2 que soportan modos de comunicación sin hilos, tipo Wi-fi de alta velocidad (por ejemplo Wimax 802. 16a u otros), estando provisto cada terminal de un servidor de protocolo Internet (IP) con su sistema de nombres de dominio (DNS) propio, utilizando preferentemente protocolos de IP con alto número de variaciones (tipo IPv6 o mayor) por el gran número de DNS a utilizar.The network 1 of the invention comprises a multiplicity of terminals 2 that support wireless communication modes, high-speed Wi-Fi type (for example Wimax 802. 16a or others), each terminal being provided with an Internet protocol (IP) server ) with its own domain name system (DNS), preferably using IP protocols with a high number of variations (type IPv6 or greater) due to the large number of DNS to be used.
Igualmente implementará cada dispositivo un programa de voz sobre IP para hacer llamadas gratuitas y preferentemente también un pequeño router 3 que podría implementarse por software. Estos aparatos se configuran para comunicarse entre sí, bien directamente (teniendo en cuenta que las tecnologías wi-fi tienen implementaciones que alcanzan hasta 70 km), o a través de otros dispositivos.Each device will also implement a voice over IP program to make free calls and preferably also a small router 3 that could be implemented by software. These devices are configured to communicate with each other, either directly (taking into account that wi-fi technologies have implementations that reach up to 70 km), or through other devices.
Cada usuario del sistema irá provisto de un terminal 2, que preferentemente llevará encendido bien para establecer una comunicación directa como para servir de vehículo de conexión entre otras comunicaciones.Each user of the system will be provided with a terminal 2, which will preferably carry on well to establish a direct communication to serve as a connection vehicle between other communications.
Si los terminales que quieren conectarse no están al alcance directo uno del otro, se unirán a través de otros terminales que se den en el camino, los cuales enroutarán Ia comunicación hacia su destino.If the terminals that want to connect are not within direct reach of each other, they will be joined through other terminals that occur along the way, which will send the communication to their destination.
Igualmente esta red así constituida podría conectarse Internet 5 por medio de conexiones múltiples para varios equipos 4 (tipo gateway) para transferencia datos y para establecer las comunicaciones.Likewise, this network thus constituted could connect Internet 5 through multiple connections for several devices 4 (gateway type) for data transfer and to establish communications.
Como terminales 2 se pueden utilizar los ya existentes con pequeñas adaptaciones, aunque preferentemente se podrían fabricar específicamente estos terminales, con las ventajas de que se les podría dar una DNS directamente en fábrica asociada a un número de serie hardware único y diferente para cada aparato, con Io que se evitarían las suplantaciones de identidad ya que los demás terminales Ie pedirían que se identificara ante ellos, no solamente con su DNS, sino también con su número de serie único. Por tanto, con el sistema de Ia invención no habría problema para establecer comunicaciones en Ia ciudad, por el gran número de terminales cercanos entre sí, pero para establecer comunicaciones a mayor distancia, incluso intercontinentales, se propone Ia utilización de Internet con Ia unión de algunos terminales domésticos 6 ADSL wi-fi, pudiendo saltar de allí a otro terminal de otra ciudad o continente.As terminals 2, existing ones with small adaptations can be used, although preferably these terminals could be manufactured specifically, with the advantages that they could be given a DNS directly in the factory associated with a unique and different hardware serial number for each device, which would prevent phishing since the other terminals would ask you to identify themselves to them, not only with their DNS, but also with their number single series. Therefore, with the system of the invention there would be no problem to establish communications in the city, due to the large number of terminals close to each other, but to establish communications at a greater distance, even intercontinental, the use of the Internet with the union of some domestic terminals 6 ADSL wi-fi, being able to jump from there to another terminal in another city or continent.
Descrita suficientemente Ia naturaleza de Ia invención, así como Ia manera de realizarse en Ia práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren el principio fundamental. Sufficiently described the nature of the invention, as well as the manner in which it is carried out in practice, it should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are subject to modifications in detail as long as they do not alter the fundamental principle.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1.-Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada; caracterizada porque está constituida por una pluralidad de terminales operativos de comunicación digital sin hilos que portan los usuarios de Ia red, dotados de un software de conversión de voz a datos y viceversa, y dotados igualmente de protocolos de identificación en orden a establecer comunicaciones cerradas entre sí, bien directamente si se encuentran en su rango de alcance directo, o a través de otros iguales y/o de internet en caso contrario. 1.-Self-supported mobile telephone network; characterized in that it is constituted by a plurality of operative terminals of wireless digital communication carried by the users of the network, equipped with a voice to data conversion software and vice versa, and also equipped with identification protocols in order to establish closed communications between Yes, either directly if they are in their range of direct reach, or through other peers and / or the internet otherwise.
2.-Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los protocolos de identificación implementados en los terminales consisten preferentemente en servidores de protocolo Internet con su sistema de nombres de dominio propio, idealmente con alto número de variaciones. 2. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that the identification protocols implemented in the terminals preferably consist of Internet protocol servers with their own domain name system, ideally with a high number of variations.
3.-Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los terminales incluyen unos routers para enroutado y direccionamiento de las comunicaciones desde el terminal de origen hasta el terminal de destino.3. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that the terminals include routers for routing and routing of communications from the originating terminal to the destination terminal.
4.-Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque contempla conexiones múltiples inalámbricas a Internet para utilizar Ia red como medio opcional u alternativo de transmisión.4. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that it contemplates multiple wireless Internet connections to use the network as an optional or alternative means of transmission.
5.-Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 4 caracterizada porque las conexiones múltiples a Internet pueden materializarse mediante Ia unión de algunos terminales domésticos ADSL wi- f¡.5. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 4, characterized in that multiple Internet connections can be realized through the union of some domestic ADSL Wi-Fi terminals.
6.- Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicaciones 1 y 2 caracterizada porque contempla el envío de paquetes de datos correspondientes a una única comunicación por diferentes caminos de modo aleatorio, que se recompondrán en el destino, en orden a asegurar Ia confidencialidad de Ia comunicación.6. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that it contemplates the sending of data packets corresponding to a single communication through different paths in a random way, which will be recomposed in the destination, in order to ensure the confidentiality of the communication .
7.- Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los terminales implementan preferentemente baterías de alto rendimiento. 7. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that the terminals preferably implement high performance batteries.
PCT/ES2006/070035 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Self-supporting mobile telephone network WO2006100336A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200500664A ES2273562B1 (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK.
ESP200500664 2005-03-22

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WO2006100336A1 true WO2006100336A1 (en) 2006-09-28

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020058504A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-05-16 Peter Stanforth Ad hoc peer-to-peer mobile radio access system interfaced to the PSTN and cellular networks
US20020090949A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-07-11 Peter Stanforth Prioritized-routing for an ad-hoc, peer-to-peer, mobile radio access system
US20040242192A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-12-02 Alcatel Telecommunication terminal for an ad hoc network having means enabling a user to limit the resources utilized by the network

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020058504A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-05-16 Peter Stanforth Ad hoc peer-to-peer mobile radio access system interfaced to the PSTN and cellular networks
US20020090949A1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-07-11 Peter Stanforth Prioritized-routing for an ad-hoc, peer-to-peer, mobile radio access system
US20040242192A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-12-02 Alcatel Telecommunication terminal for an ad hoc network having means enabling a user to limit the resources utilized by the network

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Publication number Publication date
ES2273562B1 (en) 2008-03-16
ES2273562A1 (en) 2007-05-01

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