WO2004019753A2 - Apparatus and method for treating infectious diseases - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for treating infectious diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004019753A2
WO2004019753A2 PCT/IB2003/004010 IB0304010W WO2004019753A2 WO 2004019753 A2 WO2004019753 A2 WO 2004019753A2 IB 0304010 W IB0304010 W IB 0304010W WO 2004019753 A2 WO2004019753 A2 WO 2004019753A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
irradiation
blood
fluid
patient
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2003/004010
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
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WO2004019753A3 (en
Inventor
Danilo Oscar Fernandez
Original Assignee
Globalmed Technologies De Colombia S.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CO02077080A external-priority patent/CO5310567A1/en
Priority claimed from CO02077991A external-priority patent/CO5380006A1/en
Application filed by Globalmed Technologies De Colombia S.A. filed Critical Globalmed Technologies De Colombia S.A.
Priority to AU2003259514A priority Critical patent/AU2003259514A1/en
Publication of WO2004019753A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004019753A2/en
Publication of WO2004019753A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004019753A3/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3681—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits by irradiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/05—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy
    • A61M2205/051—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy with radiation therapy
    • A61M2205/053—General characteristics of the apparatus combined with other kinds of therapy with radiation therapy ultraviolet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel body irradiation apparatus through a unit of ultraviolet beams on a specific portion of human blood fluid in order to eliminate all types of bacteria and fungal viruses causing infections therein, wherein said Blood flow is reinjected into the patient's body through an extensor device once irradiated.
  • the irradiation of the blood flow extracted to the patient and reinjected into it by means of the venoclysis extender is carried out through a unit designed for the effect where an ultraviolet beam disperses uniformly over the bloodstream in the same way as the hydrostatic pressure does.
  • the apparatus and the arrangement of its components has been designed in such a way that it allows a self-injection of blood to the patient once the liquid blood flow has passed through a system of venoclysis ducts, with controlled pumping unit to a unit of irradiation to be injected back to the patient, free of pathogenic germs.
  • the device includes a series of electrical and electronic devices such as control sensors, computer screen and keyboard and information software.
  • the apparatus and design proposed here is new in the medical field as well as the process and treatment of blood in its irradiation and transfer stage through the ducts.
  • Figure 1 presents an illustrative scheme of the arrangement of the components of the apparatus
  • Figure 2 is a partial section scheme to illustrate details of the irradiation unit or chamber
  • Figure 3 presents an arrangement of the extender device kit with filter, and perforator to remove the fluid from a bag
  • Figure 4 presents an extension kit that applies to the patient for their respective fusion fus.
  • the apparatus of the invention is substantially composed (figure 1) of a support or frame 10 made of aluminum and coated with a layer of paint that prevents the formation of electrostatic currents, with resistance to heat and moisture .
  • a pair of plastic bags 11 and 12 are disposed laterally that act as collecting containers for the blood that is taken from the patient (11) and that once irradiated is collected for reinjection (12).
  • Said bags known in hospital and transfusion practice carry transfusion conduits 13 each, in the form of plastic pipes; one of said ducts leaving the bag 11 is connected to a pumping unit 14 or infusion pump at whose outlet a volume sensor 15 is installed, and of said pumping unit through a line is connected to a unit of irradiation 16 where the volume pumped and controlled by the sensor (mi) arrives.
  • the irradiation unit or chamber 16 is composed according to FIG. 2 of a cylindrical body with two concentric bodies 16 and 16 'within which an ultraviolet beam irradiating element 18 is housed, said unit externally complemented with a sensor 17 that regulates the radiation intensity (joules / ml).
  • the blood to be irradiated enters the unit 16 through a conduit 27 previously passing through a volume sensor 15 and once irradiated exits through a conduit 28 as a result of the pressure of pumping said fluid through a pumping device 14 or infusion pump already mentioned.
  • the lighting intensity is distributed evenly over the liquid volume without interference from plate or walls.
  • the unit is completed in its assembly with an irradiation intensity regulating sensor associated with an encrypted bar code 19, and a wiring with a power switch 26 (figure 1) and a connection 25 for the Internet is also available for data sent
  • the metal board or support 10 has a screen or monitor 20 of a computer whose keyboard 21 is located at the front, a computer that in turn is connected to a single exchange for receiving and issuing information related to patients This is helped through software or information support
  • the equipment or apparatus is connected by conventional means to the power grid that allows the operation of its electrical and electronic components.
  • the blood flow receptor bags 11 and 12 consist of blood inlet conduits drawn to the patient through a sleeve 22 and irradiated blood outlet to reinject the patient through 23.
  • the patient donates a portion of blood by conventional methods of transfusion, liquid that is collected in the bag 11 through the tube 22.
  • an anticoagulant component based on a citrate formulation.
  • the blood goes to the pumping unit 14 and from there to the irradiation unit 16, once irradiated it reaches the bag 12 through the pipe 13. From said bag the blood can be re-injected to the patient through an extension in the pipe 23 which additionally entails a filter element 24 for possible retention of possible impurities collected during the path.
  • the unit has been designed to transfer a volume of about 350 ml of blood at each irradiation, through the extension devices of Figures 3 and 4.
  • the extender of Figure 3 constitutes a downstream type extender for blood flow, especially, to be re-injected to the patient and characterized by a perforated tip or peak 29 or 4-hole spike which penetrates the bag or receptacle of injectable fluid, with a manual air dispenser 30 and a stop 31 with a flap 32 to which a tubular portion and a filter element 24 are coupled with an internal drip chamber, and from there drift through a Y-connector 33 towards a injection point 34.
  • the derived tubular portion carries a clip or clip 35 whose manual pressure allows the passage or throttling of the fluid stream at whose end can be coupled, for extension a female branch 36 with its end cap 37.
  • the complementary splicing modality of another type of extender adhering to the patient's body appears, characterized by a tubular portion 38 with an end male coupling 39 and its respective cap 39 ', followed by an internal connector 40 in Y from which it derives a tubular portion 38 to an injection point 41 and the other 38b tubular portion toward an end having a coupling inner core 42 a closure cap 43 both tubular paths are traveled by staples or manual clips 44 for jam or yield free of circulating fluid through the tubular portions.
  • the extenders of the attached figures are form elements of complementary kits in that the figure in Figure 3 serves to remove the injectable fluid from the receptacle or bag that through the filter element

Abstract

Apparatus for irradiating blood in an extracorporal circuit to purifying blood extracted from a patient. Said apparatus is provided among other things with two bags (11, 12), with one pump (14), with an irradiation sensor (15), with an UV-irradiating unit (16) and with electrical and electronical components for emitting UV-rays controlled by a computer (20) and by said irradiation dose sensor (15). The irradiated and purified blood is injected back to the patient by a tubing assembly consisting of a first hose (fig. 3) and a second extension hose (fig. 4). The irradiation apparatus is used for the treatment of bacterial or viral infectious diseases especially VIH or AIDS.

Description

APARATO Y MÉTODO PARA TRATAR ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS APPARATUS AND METHOD TO TREAT INFECTIOUS DISEASES
La presente invención se refiere a un novedoso aparato de irradiación corporal a través de una unidad de haces ultravioleta sobre una porción especifica de fluido sanguíneo de humanos con el fin de eliminar del mismo todo tipo de virus bacterias y hongos causante de infecciones, en donde dicho flujo sanguíneo es reinyectado al cuerpo del paciente a través de un dispositivo extensor una vez irradiado.The present invention relates to a novel body irradiation apparatus through a unit of ultraviolet beams on a specific portion of human blood fluid in order to eliminate all types of bacteria and fungal viruses causing infections therein, wherein said Blood flow is reinjected into the patient's body through an extensor device once irradiated.
La irradiación del flujo sanguíneo extraído al paciente Y reinyectado al mismo mediante el extensor tipo venoclisis, se efectúa a través de una unidad diseñada para el efecto en donde un haz ultravioleta de dispersa uniformemente sobre la corriente sanguínea de igual modo que lo hace la presión hidrostática dentro de un recipiente.The irradiation of the blood flow extracted to the patient and reinjected into it by means of the venoclysis extender, is carried out through a unit designed for the effect where an ultraviolet beam disperses uniformly over the bloodstream in the same way as the hydrostatic pressure does. Inside a bowl
El aparato y la disposición de sus componentes ha sido diseñada de tal modo que permite una auto- inyección de sangre al paciente una vez que el flujo liquido sanguíneo ha pasado por un sistema de conductos tipo venoclisis, con unidad de bombeo controlado a una unidad de irradiación para ser reinyectado de nuevo al paciente, libre de gérmenes patógenos .The apparatus and the arrangement of its components has been designed in such a way that it allows a self-injection of blood to the patient once the liquid blood flow has passed through a system of venoclysis ducts, with controlled pumping unit to a unit of irradiation to be injected back to the patient, free of pathogenic germs.
El aparato incluye una serie de dispositivos eléctricos y electrónicos como sensores de control, pantalla y teclado de ordenador y un software de información. Una ventaja que se aporta a la ciencia médica es la supresión de medicamentos convencionales, disminución de efectos secundarios y una rapidez en la convalecencia y mejoría con un consiguiente efecto purificador en la corriente sanguínea .The device includes a series of electrical and electronic devices such as control sensors, computer screen and keyboard and information software. An advantage that is provided to medical science is the suppression of conventional medications, a decrease in side effects and a rapid convalescence and improvement with a consequent purifying effect on the bloodstream.
El aparato y el diseño aqui propuesto es nuevo en el ramo médico al igual que el proceso y tratamiento de la sangre en su etapa de irradiación y trasiego a través de los conductos.The apparatus and design proposed here is new in the medical field as well as the process and treatment of blood in its irradiation and transfer stage through the ducts.
Estos y otros aspectos de novedad se hará evidente con la descripción de componentes y en acompañamiento de las figuras ilustrativas del invento.These and other aspects of novelty will become apparent with the description of components and in conjunction with the illustrative figures of the invention.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURASDESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
La figura 1 presenta un esquema ilustrativo de la disposición de los componentes del aparto, La figura 2 es un esquema en corte parcial para ilustrar detalles de la unidad o cámara de irradiación, La figura 3 presenta una disposición del kit del dispositivo extensor con filtro, y perforador para sacar el fluido desde una bolsa, yFigure 1 presents an illustrative scheme of the arrangement of the components of the apparatus, Figure 2 is a partial section scheme to illustrate details of the irradiation unit or chamber, Figure 3 presents an arrangement of the extender device kit with filter, and perforator to remove the fluid from a bag, and
La f igura 4 pre s enta un kit de di spo s it ivo extensor apli cabl e al paci ente para su respectiva trans fus i ónFigure 4 presents an extension kit that applies to the patient for their respective fusion fus.
DESCRIPCIÓN Siguiendo el orden de las figuras, el aparato de la invención se compone sustancialmente (figura 1) de un soporte o bastidor 10 elaborado en aluminio y recubierto de una capa de pintura que impide la formación de corrientes electrostáticas, con resistencia al calor y a la humedad. Sobre dicho soporte o tablero 10 se disponen lateralmente un par de bolsas plásticas 11 y 12 que actúan como recipientes recolectores de la sangre que se extrae al paciente (la 11) y que un vez irradiada se recoge para su reinyección (la 12). Dichas bolsas conocidas en la práctica hospitalaria y de transfusiones llevan conductos 13 de transfusión cada una, a manera de tuberías de material plástico; uno de dichos conductos que sale de la bolsa 11 se conecta a una unidad de bombeo 14 o bomba de infusión en cuya salida se instala un sensor de volumen 15, y de dicha unidad de bombeo a través de una conducción se conecta a una unidad de irradiación 16 a donde llega el volumen bombeado y controlado por el sensor (mi) .DESCRIPTION Following the order of the figures, the apparatus of the invention is substantially composed (figure 1) of a support or frame 10 made of aluminum and coated with a layer of paint that prevents the formation of electrostatic currents, with resistance to heat and moisture . On said support or board 10 a pair of plastic bags 11 and 12 are disposed laterally that act as collecting containers for the blood that is taken from the patient (11) and that once irradiated is collected for reinjection (12). Said bags known in hospital and transfusion practice carry transfusion conduits 13 each, in the form of plastic pipes; one of said ducts leaving the bag 11 is connected to a pumping unit 14 or infusion pump at whose outlet a volume sensor 15 is installed, and of said pumping unit through a line is connected to a unit of irradiation 16 where the volume pumped and controlled by the sensor (mi) arrives.
La unidad o cámara de irradiación 16 se compone según la figura 2 de un cuerpo cilindrico con dos cuerpos concéntricos 16 y 16' dentro de la cual se aloja un elemento 18 irradiador de haces ultravioleta, complementada dicha unidad exteriormente con un sensor 17 que regula la intensidad de radiación (joules/ml) .The irradiation unit or chamber 16 is composed according to FIG. 2 of a cylindrical body with two concentric bodies 16 and 16 'within which an ultraviolet beam irradiating element 18 is housed, said unit externally complemented with a sensor 17 that regulates the radiation intensity (joules / ml).
La sangre a ser irradiada entra en la unidad 16 a través de un conducto 27 pasando previamente por un sensor de volumen 15 y una vez irradiada sale a través de un conducto 28 por efecto de la presión de bombeo a dicho fluido a través de un dispositivo de bombeo 14 o bomba de infusión ya mencionada.The blood to be irradiated enters the unit 16 through a conduit 27 previously passing through a volume sensor 15 and once irradiated exits through a conduit 28 as a result of the pressure of pumping said fluid through a pumping device 14 or infusion pump already mentioned.
La intensidad de iluminación se reparte en forma uniforme sobre el volumen liquido sin interferencia de placa o paredes.The lighting intensity is distributed evenly over the liquid volume without interference from plate or walls.
La unidad se completa en su montaje con un sensor regulador de la intensidad de irradiación asociados este a un código de barras encripto 19, e igualmente se dispone de un cableado con un interruptor de energía 26 (figura 1) y a una conexión 25 para Internet para envió de datos.The unit is completed in its assembly with an irradiation intensity regulating sensor associated with an encrypted bar code 19, and a wiring with a power switch 26 (figure 1) and a connection 25 for the Internet is also available for data sent
En complemento de lo anterior, el tablero o soporte metálico 10 lleva dispuesta una pantalla o monitor 20 de un ordenador cuyo teclado 21 va en la parte delantera, ordenador que a su vez se conecta con una central única para recepción y emisión de información relativa a pacientes. Esto se ayuda a través de un software o soporte de informaciónIn addition to the above, the metal board or support 10 has a screen or monitor 20 of a computer whose keyboard 21 is located at the front, a computer that in turn is connected to a single exchange for receiving and issuing information related to patients This is helped through software or information support
El equipo o aparato se conecta por medios convencionales a la red de energía que permite el funcionamiento de sus componentes tanto eléctricos como electrónicos. Las bolsas 11 y 12 receptoras del flujo sanguíneo constan de unas conducciones de entrada de sangre extraída al paciente a través de una manguerita 22 y de salida de sangre irradiada para reinyectar al paciente a través de 23.The equipment or apparatus is connected by conventional means to the power grid that allows the operation of its electrical and electronic components. The blood flow receptor bags 11 and 12 consist of blood inlet conduits drawn to the patient through a sleeve 22 and irradiated blood outlet to reinject the patient through 23.
TRATAMIENTO Y OPERACIÓN DEL APARATO. El paciente dona una porción de sangre por los métodos convencionales de transfusión, líquido que se recoge en la bolsa 11 a través del tubito 22. En dicha bolsa receptora 11 se encuentra un componente anticoagulante a base de una formulación de citrato.TREATMENT AND OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE. The patient donates a portion of blood by conventional methods of transfusion, liquid that is collected in the bag 11 through the tube 22. In said receiver bag 11 is an anticoagulant component based on a citrate formulation.
De dicha bolsa la sangre va a la unidad de bombeo 14 y de allí a la unidad de irradiación 16, para una vez irradiada llegar a la bolsa 12 a través de la tubería 13. De dicha bolsa la sangre puede reinyectarse al paciente a través de una extensión en la tubería 23 la cual conlleva adicionalmente un elemento filtrante 24 para eventuales retenciones de posibles impurezas recogidas durante el trayecto.From said bag the blood goes to the pumping unit 14 and from there to the irradiation unit 16, once irradiated it reaches the bag 12 through the pipe 13. From said bag the blood can be re-injected to the patient through an extension in the pipe 23 which additionally entails a filter element 24 for possible retention of possible impurities collected during the path.
Para efectos prácticos la unidad ha sido diseñada para trasegar un volumen de unos 350 mi de sangre en cada irradiación, a través de los dispositivos extensores de la figura 3 y 4.For practical purposes, the unit has been designed to transfer a volume of about 350 ml of blood at each irradiation, through the extension devices of Figures 3 and 4.
Conforme a las figuras, el extensor de la figura 3 constituye un extensor tipo bajante para el flujo sanguíneo, especialmente, a reinyectarse al paciente y que se caracteriza por una punta o pico perforado 29 o spike de 4 huecos el cual penetra la bolsa o receptáculo de fluido inyectable, con un dosificador manual de aire 30 y un tope 31 con una aleta 32 al cual acopla una porción tubular y un elemento del filtro 24 con una cámara interior de goteo, y de allí deriva mediante un conector 33 en Y hacia un punto inyectable 34.According to the figures, the extender of Figure 3 constitutes a downstream type extender for blood flow, especially, to be re-injected to the patient and characterized by a perforated tip or peak 29 or 4-hole spike which penetrates the bag or receptacle of injectable fluid, with a manual air dispenser 30 and a stop 31 with a flap 32 to which a tubular portion and a filter element 24 are coupled with an internal drip chamber, and from there drift through a Y-connector 33 towards a injection point 34.
La porción tubular derivada lleva una grapa o clip 35 cuya presión manual permite el paso o estrangulamiento de la corriente fluida en cuyo remate puede acoplarse, para extensión una derivación hembra 36 con su tapón extremo 37.The derived tubular portion carries a clip or clip 35 whose manual pressure allows the passage or throttling of the fluid stream at whose end can be coupled, for extension a female branch 36 with its end cap 37.
En la figura 4 adjunta, aparece la modalidad de empalme complementario de otro tipo de extensor adherible al cuerpo del paciente, caracterizado por una porción tubular 38 con un acople macho extremo 39 y su tapa respectiva 39', seguido de un conector interno 40 en Y del cual deriva una porción tubular 38a hacia un punto de inyección 41 y otra porción tubular 38b hacia un extremo que tiene un acople macho interior 42 un tapón de cierre 43 ambos trayectos tubulares están recorridos por grapas o clips manuales 44 para atorar o dar paso libre al fluido circulante por las porciones tubulares.In the attached figure 4, the complementary splicing modality of another type of extender adhering to the patient's body appears, characterized by a tubular portion 38 with an end male coupling 39 and its respective cap 39 ', followed by an internal connector 40 in Y from which it derives a tubular portion 38 to an injection point 41 and the other 38b tubular portion toward an end having a coupling inner core 42 a closure cap 43 both tubular paths are traveled by staples or manual clips 44 for jam or yield free of circulating fluid through the tubular portions.
Los extensores de las figuras adjuntas son elementos manera de kits complementarios por cuanto el de la figura 3 sirve para sacar del receptáculo o bolsa el fluido inyectable que a través del elemento filtranteThe extenders of the attached figures are form elements of complementary kits in that the figure in Figure 3 serves to remove the injectable fluid from the receptacle or bag that through the filter element
24, llega al paciente a través del segundo extensor24, reaches the patient through the second extender
(figura 4) acoplable al anterior a través de los conectores macho- hembra en sus respectivas secciones tubulares . Estos conectores son particularmente útiles en la reinyección de sangre irradiada por haces UV o ultravioleta, para efectos de purificar la corriente sanguínea. (Figure 4) attachable to the previous one through the male-female connectors in their respective tubular sections. These connectors are particularly useful in the reinjection of blood irradiated by UV or ultraviolet beams, in order to purify the blood stream.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES : CLAIMS:
1. Aparato para irradiación fotónica de fluido sanguíneo humano, que comprende la disposición de una serie de componentes, a saber:1. Apparatus for photonic irradiation of human blood fluid, comprising the arrangement of a series of components, namely:
- Un tablero soporte fabricado en aluminio- A support board made of aluminum
Un par de bolsas plásticas receptoras del fluido sanguíneo a tratar y ya tratado,A pair of plastic bags receiving the blood fluid to be treated and already treated,
- Conducciones tubulares flexibles en plástico para trasegar la corriente de sangre por el aparato.- Flexible tubular plastic pipes to drain the blood flow through the device.
- Una unidad de bombeo de sangre controlada mediante un sensor de volumen,- A blood pumping unit controlled by a volume sensor,
- Una unidad o cámara de irradiación por haces ultravioletas regulada a través de un sensor de intensidad de irradiación.- An ultraviolet beam irradiation unit or chamber regulated through an irradiation intensity sensor.
- Un canal de distribución de corriente.- A current distribution channel.
- Un dispositivo de reinyección de sangre irradiada al paciente, con mangueras de conducción y elemento filtrante,- A device for reinjection of irradiated blood to the patient, with conduction hoses and filter element,
- Un ordenador para información de la operación que incorpora un software de datos e instrucciones.- A computer for operation information that incorporates data and instructions software.
- Una conexión a Internet para transmitir datos a una central- An Internet connection to transmit data to a central
- Una fuente de energía - Un sensor para el código de barras encriptado- A source of energy - A sensor for the encrypted barcode
- Un sensor para medir la cantidad de irradiación a la salida de la cámara de irradiación.- A sensor to measure the amount of irradiation at the exit of the irradiation chamber.
- Un primer extensor que penetra a un receptáculo con fluido inyectable.- A first extender that penetrates a receptacle with injectable fluid.
- Un segundo extensor adherible al cuerpo del paciente,- A second extender attached to the patient's body,
2. Aparato según la reivindicación 1 en el cual la unidad o cámara de irradiación está conformada por un cuerpo de componentes internos concéntricos entre cuyo espacio separador fluye el líquido sanguíneo a ser irradiado, efecto logrado por un elemento central en la unidad irradiadora de luz ultravioleta en forma uniforme.2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the irradiation unit or chamber is formed by a body of concentric internal components between whose separating space the blood liquid to be irradiated flows, an effect achieved by a central element in the ultraviolet light irradiating unit evenly
3. Aparato según la reivindicación 1 y 2 cuya unidad irradiado tiene un conducto de entrada en la base inferior del cuerpo cilindrico exterior y un conducto de salida sobre el mismo cuerpo cilindrico exterior sobre la base superior, dichos conductos para entrada y salida de liquido sanguíneo en la unidad, y caracterizado además en que el cilindro concéntrico interior aloja un elemento o fuente de irradiación de haces ultravioleta que inciden directa y uniformemente sobre el volumen líquido sanguíneo.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 whose irradiated unit has an inlet duct in the lower base of the outer cylindrical body and an outlet duct over the same outer cylindrical body over the upper base, said ducts for entry and exit of blood fluid in the unit, and further characterized in that the inner concentric cylinder houses an element or source of irradiation of ultraviolet beams that directly and uniformly influence the liquid blood volume.
4. Aparato según la reivindicación 1,2 y 3 en el cual la unidad de irradiación va regulada en su función a través de un sensor de intensidad de irradiación, asociado dicho sensor a un código de barras .4. Apparatus according to claim 1,2 and 3 wherein the irradiation unit is regulated in its function through an irradiation intensity sensor, said sensor associated with a bar code.
5. Aparato para irradiación conforme a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado además en que el primer extensor corporal se compone de:5. Irradiation apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized in that the first body extender is composed of:
Un pico o punta perforada que penetra en la bolsa receptáculo contenedora de fluido sanguíneo inyectable,A perforated peak or tip that penetrates the receptacle bag containing injectable blood fluid,
- Un dosificador de aire- An air dispenser
- Un porción o tramo tubular- A portion or tubular section
Un elemento de filtro para retener eventualmente materias del fluido,A filter element to eventually retain fluid matters,
- Grapas o clips de presión para estrangular o dar paso a al corriente de fluido, y- Pressure clips or clips to strangle or give way to the fluid flow, and
- Acoples macho-hembra para conexiones.- Male-female couplings for connections.
6.- Aparato conforme a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado además en que el segundo elemento extensor se compone de: una porción tubular flexible con acople al extremo tubular del primer elemento extensor,6. Apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized in that the second extender element is composed of: a flexible tubular portion with coupling to the tubular end of the first extender element,
un acople o conector en Y, porciones o tramos tubulares flexibles derivados de dicha conexión en Y,a coupling or Y-connector, flexible tubular portions or sections derived from said Y-connection,
grapas o clips de presión para estrangular o dar paso a la corriente de fluido,pressure clips or clips to strangle or give way to the fluid flow,
- acople macho-hembra y tapones de cierre en los extremos.- male-female coupling and end caps.
7.- Aparato según la reivindicaciones 1, 5 y 6 en el cual dichos primer y segundo elementos extensores para la circulación de fluido sanguíneo reinyectable al paciente previa irradiación de dicho fluido, recoge el fluido de una bolsa y lo filtran para conducirlos a otro elemento de inyección, ambos elementos extensores provistos de grapas de estrangulamiento o paso libre para la corriente de fluido .7. Apparatus according to claims 1, 5 and 6 in which said first and second extension elements for the circulation of blood fluid reinjectable to the patient after irradiation of said fluid, collect the fluid from a bag and filter it to lead them to another element injection, both extension elements provided with throttle or free passage clips for the fluid flow.
8.- Aparato para un proceso de irradiación de flujo sanguíneo en humanos, proceso que incluye extraer al paciente un volumen no mayor de 35 mi de sangre para recoger dicha sangre en un receptáculo con anticoagulante, y enviar luego dicha sangre a una unidad de bombeo hacia una cámara de irradiación ultravioleta, dichas operaciones de bombeo e irradiación reguladas a través de sensores respectivos, luego de lo cual dicha sangre es recolectada en un segundo receptáculo para ser reinyectada al paciente a través de un dispositivo de trans.fusión que incluye un elemento filtrante. 8.- Apparatus for a process of irradiation of blood flow in humans, a process that includes extracting the patient a volume no greater than 35 ml of blood to collect said blood in a receptacle with anticoagulant, and then send said blood to a pumping unit towards an ultraviolet irradiation chamber, said pumping and irradiation operations regulated through respective sensors, after which said blood is collected in a second receptacle to be re-injected to the patient through a transfusion device that includes an element filter.
9.- Aparato conforme a la reivindicación 1 utilizado para la irradiación de corriente sanguínea de seres humanos, por haces ultravioleta y principalmente para atacar enfermedades infecciosas en la corriente sanguínea en humanos.9. Apparatus according to claim 1 used for irradiation of blood flow of human beings, by ultraviolet beams and mainly to attack infectious diseases in the bloodstream in humans.
10.- Aparato conforme a la reivindicación 1 y 9 utilizado para la irradiación de corriente sanguínea de seres humanos, por haces ultravioleta y principalmente para atacar virus infecciosos en la corriente sanguínea en humanos.10. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 9 used for irradiation of blood flow of human beings, by ultraviolet beams and mainly to attack infectious viruses in the bloodstream in humans.
11. Aparato conforme a la reivindicación 1 y 9 utilizado para la irradiación de corriente sanguínea de seres humanos, por haces ultravioleta y principalmente para atacar bacterias en la corriente sanguínea en humanos.11. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 9 used for irradiation of blood flow of human beings, by ultraviolet beams and mainly to attack bacteria in the bloodstream in humans.
12.- Aparato conforme a las reivindicaciones 1, 9 y 10 utilizado para la irradiación de corriente sanguínea de seres humanos, por haces ultravioleta y principalmente para atacar el virus del VIH o SIDA. 12. Apparatus according to claims 1, 9 and 10 used for irradiation of blood flow of human beings, by ultraviolet beams and mainly to attack the HIV virus or AIDS.
PCT/IB2003/004010 2002-08-30 2003-08-28 Apparatus and method for treating infectious diseases WO2004019753A2 (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CO02-077080 2002-08-30
CO02077080A CO5310567A1 (en) 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 PHOTONIC BODY IRRADIATOR FOR BLOOD FLUID AND IRRADIATION METHOD
CO02-077991 2002-09-03
CO02-077996 2002-09-03
CO02077991A CO5380006A1 (en) 2002-09-03 2002-09-03 IRRADIATION UNIT FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN BLOOD SPECIALLY HIV OR AIDS
CO02077996 2002-09-03

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IT202000007168A1 (en) 2020-04-03 2021-10-03 Aldo Perrotta Blood irradiation device with Ultra Violet rays

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US4257416A (en) * 1979-05-03 1981-03-24 David Prager Multi-channel venipuncture infusion set
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EP0653217A1 (en) * 1993-11-13 1995-05-17 CLINICO INFUSIONSTECHNIK GmbH Medical infusion or transfusion apparatus
EP0786262A1 (en) * 1995-02-22 1997-07-30 Hans Müller Connecting needle for use with a blood treatment device
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US4257416A (en) * 1979-05-03 1981-03-24 David Prager Multi-channel venipuncture infusion set
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000007168A1 (en) 2020-04-03 2021-10-03 Aldo Perrotta Blood irradiation device with Ultra Violet rays

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