WO2002086542A3 - A method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar - Google Patents

A method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002086542A3
WO2002086542A3 PCT/US2002/008274 US0208274W WO02086542A3 WO 2002086542 A3 WO2002086542 A3 WO 2002086542A3 US 0208274 W US0208274 W US 0208274W WO 02086542 A3 WO02086542 A3 WO 02086542A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
gpr
ground penetrating
penetrating radar
identifying
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/008274
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002086542A8 (en
WO2002086542A2 (en
Inventor
Alan J Witten
Original Assignee
Alan J Witten
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26816949&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2002086542(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Alan J Witten filed Critical Alan J Witten
Priority to AU2002338452A priority Critical patent/AU2002338452A1/en
Priority to EP02764144A priority patent/EP1393098A2/en
Priority to JP2002584015A priority patent/JP2005503539A/en
Publication of WO2002086542A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002086542A2/en
Publication of WO2002086542A8 publication Critical patent/WO2002086542A8/en
Publication of WO2002086542A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002086542A3/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/0209Systems with very large relative bandwidth, i.e. larger than 10 %, e.g. baseband, pulse, carrier-free, ultrawideband
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/28Details of pulse systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/12Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/15Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for use during transport, e.g. by a person, vehicle or boat
    • G01V3/17Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for use during transport, e.g. by a person, vehicle or boat operating with electromagnetic waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/08Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a rectilinear path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/24Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the orientation by switching energy from one active radiating element to another, e.g. for beam switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/2682Time delay steered arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/885Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for ground probing

Abstract

An apparatus for identifying a buried object using ground penetrating radar (GPR) in a system containing at least one GPR sensor (102), comprises a data processor (104) for detecting spatial correlations in data received from a GPR sensor (102) in the apparatus and an image processor capable of building a data structure corresponding to an image of the buried object from data processed by the data processor (104). A method for identifying a buried object using GPR in a system containing a GPR sensor (102) comprising detecting spatial correlations in data received from the GPR sensor in the system and building a data structure (108) corresponding to an image of the buried object from the received data.
PCT/US2002/008274 2001-04-20 2002-04-22 A method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar WO2002086542A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002338452A AU2002338452A1 (en) 2001-04-20 2002-04-22 A method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar
EP02764144A EP1393098A2 (en) 2001-04-20 2002-04-22 A method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar
JP2002584015A JP2005503539A (en) 2001-04-20 2002-04-22 Method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using underground search radar

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US28492101P 2001-04-20 2001-04-20
US60/284,921 2001-04-20
US10/118,991 2002-04-10
US10/118,991 US6700526B2 (en) 2000-09-08 2002-04-10 Method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002086542A2 WO2002086542A2 (en) 2002-10-31
WO2002086542A8 WO2002086542A8 (en) 2003-01-09
WO2002086542A3 true WO2002086542A3 (en) 2003-03-27

Family

ID=26816949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/008274 WO2002086542A2 (en) 2001-04-20 2002-04-22 A method and apparatus for identifying buried objects using ground penetrating radar

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US6700526B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1393098A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2005503539A (en)
CN (1) CN1228648C (en)
AU (1) AU2002338452A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002086542A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102435866A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-05-02 浙江大学 Method for quickly identifying interference of ground object during archaeological detection of ground penetrating radar

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