WO2002069085A2 - Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system - Google Patents

Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002069085A2
WO2002069085A2 PCT/US2002/004961 US0204961W WO02069085A2 WO 2002069085 A2 WO2002069085 A2 WO 2002069085A2 US 0204961 W US0204961 W US 0204961W WO 02069085 A2 WO02069085 A2 WO 02069085A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transaction card
entity
card
mobile telephone
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/004961
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002069085A3 (en
Inventor
Joyce Phillips
Original Assignee
Citibank, N.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citibank, N.A. filed Critical Citibank, N.A.
Priority to AU2002250134A priority Critical patent/AU2002250134A1/en
Publication of WO2002069085A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002069085A2/en
Publication of WO2002069085A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002069085A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/10Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
    • G07F7/1008Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/04Payment circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/12Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/16Payments settled via telecommunication systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/322Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/341Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/36Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes
    • G06Q20/363Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes with the personal data of a user
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/0866Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by active credit-cards adapted therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/0873Details of the card reader
    • G07F7/088Details of the card reader the card reader being part of the point of sale [POS] terminal or electronic cash register [ECR] itself
    • G07F7/0886Details of the card reader the card reader being part of the point of sale [POS] terminal or electronic cash register [ECR] itself the card reader being portable for interacting with a POS or ECR in realizing a payment transaction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/0012Details of application programming interfaces [API] for telephone networks; Arrangements which combine a telephonic communication equipment and a computer, i.e. computer telephony integration [CPI] arrangements
    • H04M7/0018Computer Telephony Resource Boards

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electronic commerce using a mobile
  • communications system such as a mobile telephone.
  • the present invention overcomes the above-noted and other shortcomings by
  • a transaction card such as a smart card, wherein the
  • transaction card exchanges data with a wireless communications device (mobile telephone); a first entity (financial institution) wherein the first entity supplies a wireless communications device (mobile telephone); a first entity (financial institution) wherein the first entity supplies a wireless communications device (mobile telephone); a first entity (financial institution) wherein the first entity supplies a wireless communications device (mobile telephone); a first entity (financial institution) wherein the first entity supplies a
  • the transaction card for use in the communications device supplied to a consumer by the second entity; wherein the transaction card is used to purchase goods/services over a communications network, such as the Internet.
  • the transaction card stores bundled financial products that are
  • the communication device includes an Internet browser and the transaction card comprises data of at least one multiple payment brand for use in an open network. Additionally, the transaction card is associated with a loyalty program for
  • This embodiment further includes a second transaction card, wherein the second transaction card is supplied by the first entity and the second transaction card is associated with an alternative payment brand.
  • commerce comprising: means for storing data on a transaction card; means for exchanging data between a communication device and the transaction card; means for transmitting data wirelessly from the communication device; means for making
  • a further embodiment of the present invention includes a method for conducting electronic commerce, comprising the steps of: supplying a transaction card to a first entity (mobile telephone service provider), wherein the first entity provides the transaction card (smart card) to a consumer; receiving data from the consumer through the first entity regarding an application for a transaction card;
  • the financial products are single-branded
  • this method further provides data to the first entity for loading onto the transaction card, wherein the data comprises a first account associated with a first currency and a second account associated with a second currency.
  • a transaction card associated with a consumer wherein the transaction card exchanges data with a receiving terminal, e.g., a vending machine, point-of-sale terminal; a "contact-less" integrated circuit within the transaction card; and an antenna embedded within the transaction card; wherein the receiving terminal
  • This embodiment further comprises
  • the receiving terminal communicates with a payment center gateway to determine whether an account of the consumer is sufficient to carry out a transaction associated with the receiving terminal.
  • One advantage of an embodiment of the present invention is that a consumer using such a method and system may eliminate the need
  • Additional embodiments of the present invention include a mobile payment solution that offers a solution to all Mobile Telephone Service Provider's (MTSP) customers wherein payment funding is enabled through credit, debit, and stored value
  • MTSP Mobile Telephone Service Provider's
  • the invention is also open to existing payment brands, e.g., Visa, MasterCard, Diner's Club and establishes a new brand of payment services for mobile
  • m-commerce commerce (herein referred to as "LINK").
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide: Joint statements for an MTSP's phone bills and m-commerce transactions; loyalty programs such as phone-
  • the present invention also encompasses a system and method for using a smart card provided by a bank and available through a mobile telephone service provider in one branded service for use on a secure merchant network accessible through a mobile telephone.
  • a customer obtains a single-brand smart card from a mobile telephone service provider and subsequently purchases goods and services through the network using the smart card, and the bank account or other account
  • the customer may purchase goods and
  • Examples of the market segments that may be served by embodiments of the present invention include: 1) Consumers (any person to which an MTSP markets); 2) Businesses (small, medium, or large); and 3) Service Categories (consumer-to-
  • consumer consumer- to-business, business-to-consumer, or business-to-business).
  • MTSP mobile telephones with smart cards to its employees.
  • the smart phone can issue a MTSP handset to any employee to use as the traditional communication tool, and to enable them to use the business' chosen entity, e.g., Citibank, MTSP payment products; and 3) Spending can be remotely controlled by value, frequency, merchant, or period.
  • An example of a further embodiment of the present invention is that an employer can issue mobile telephones with smart cards to its employees.
  • cards will include a cash advance account that may be used for business purposes.
  • the employer receives a record of the purchase or use through the account supplier. Further, the company may replenish the cash advance account by communicating with the bank via the Internet or via other means. Thus, instead of supplying cash advances to
  • Other embodiments of the present invention include loyalty programs whereby, for example, points are awarded and accumulated by users of the invention.
  • An embodiment of an award system includes 1) allowing the earning of points every time
  • Various customer service modes are available to users of embodiments of the present invention. They include service over wireless devices, service over the
  • the present invention provides various customer service activities involving a joint bank and MTSP effort.
  • the customer service activities may include: 1) Account maintenance whereby
  • Payments may be in installments, full balance, and revolving
  • Rewards program including the following features: browse,
  • CRM promotions including intelligent behavior/demographic targeted promotions
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a customer acquisition and account opening process of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows an architecture of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows an architecture of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is directed to a Mobile Telephone Service Provider (MTSP), showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MTSP may be a service provider in the United States, Japan, or other country.
  • An MTSP may be a telecommunications services provider, such as a provider of wireless telephone service, network access provider, or other
  • the illustrated embodiment is an inventive payment services system herein referred to as "LINK," which is a branded payment service and merchant network that provides consumers a secure purchase environment for mobile commerce, E-commerce and retail point-of-service (POS) features through a proprietary merchant network and contact-less integrated chip (IC)
  • LINK inventive payment services system
  • POS point-of-service
  • IC contact-less integrated chip
  • FIG. 1 shows a mobile telephone 10 including a receptacle 11 for a smart card
  • the smart card 12 is shown separately from the mobile telephone 10, but in several embodiments the smart card 12 is inserted in the mobile telephone's smart card receptacle 11.
  • the smart card 12 shown comprises a plastic IC card that
  • the smart card 12 includes data describing the credit card type (e.g., NISA, MasterCard,
  • these bundled financial products are provided under a single-
  • brand name 50 (e.g., in the embodiment shown, LINK) by a single financial institution (e.g., a bank).
  • these single-brand financial products may be used only in a proprietary merchant network available to users of the
  • these single-brand financial products may be used outside the proprietary merchant network.
  • the mobile telephone 10 includes an Intemet browser.
  • the browser allows the user of the telephone 10 to browse the Internet and to receive displayed data (e.g., web pages).
  • the browser causes such data to be displayed on the display screen 51 of
  • the smart card 12 also includes data regarding one or more multiple payment brands 52 that may be used outside of the proprietary network (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, or Diners Club). The data regarding the one or more proprietary network (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, or Diners Club).
  • proprietary network e.g., NISA, MasterCard, or Diners Club.
  • multiple payment brands 52 may comprise a new payment account (e.g., a new credit
  • any existing customer account e.g., an existing credit card account.
  • the customer may also be issued a "real world" 53 plastic credit card 14 associated with one of the multiple payment brands selected.
  • This card 14 includes the brand name of the bank issuing the bundled products and is preferably issued by
  • an embodiment of the smart card 12 records transactions and accumulates points related to usage of the financial products stored thereon. These points may be part of a system for redemption for free goods or services, such as
  • the single-brand financial products mentioned are provided.
  • a bank in the embodiment shown, a United States-based bank.
  • the bank carries out a joint venture or similar arrangement with a Mobile Telephone Service Provider (MTSP) 54 in acquiring customers, distributing mobile telephones and smart cards, branding, and in otherwise carrying out a system according to the present invention.
  • MTSP Mobile Telephone Service Provider
  • the MTSP provides the mobile telephone 10 and related communication services. Moreover, in the embodiment shown, the MTSP is a
  • MTSPs at any location.
  • FIG. 2 shows one embodiment of a system according to the present invention that acquires customers, opens accounts, and distributes the mobile telephone 10 and
  • a customer 16 visits a physical MTSP Shop 18 (e.g., a retail store operated by the MTSP) and applies for
  • mobile-commerce services comprising providing the mobile telephone 10, smart card 12, single-branded financial products, and other products and services described above in relation to FIG. 1 , and also selects an alternative
  • the information (name, address, and other identifying information) provided by the customer in making application for mobile services and for m-commerce
  • a data center e.g., a data center provided by a bank and MTSP alliance
  • a data center e.g., a data center provided by a bank and MTSP alliance
  • the credit portion of the financial products e.g., credit card.
  • the subscriber information i.e., customer identifying information such as name and
  • the accounts provided (and written onto the smart card) are also activated at
  • multiple types of credit cards e.g., VISA, Master Card
  • accounts using different currencies may be bundled together for a customer on a single smart card. For example, an account to be settled in United States dollars may be provided along with a separate account to be settled in Japanese Yen. The customer could use the customer's mobile telephone to choose which of the bundled accounts on the smart card the customer wishes to use for a particular transaction.
  • the customer 16 is then provided with the mobile
  • the customer 16 is so provided within 15 minutes after the customer provides the application data to the MTSP shop 18 for wireless service and m-commerce service. This step is embodied in the illustration labeled item 22 of
  • the customer When applying for m-commerce services, the customer also selects (e.g., applies for) an alternative payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club) for an alternative payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club) for an alternative payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club) for an alternative payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club) for an alternative payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club) for the alternative payment brand.
  • an alternative payment brand e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club
  • IC card IC card
  • the second smart card 13 and alternative payment brand credit card 14 are shipped to the customer 16 within 24 hours after the customer provides application data to the MTSP Shop 18.
  • the credit card 14 contains the brand of both the bank (or another entity) and the
  • the customer 16 then replaces the first smart card 12 issued at the MTSP Shop 18 with the second smart card 13, inserting the second smart card 13 in the
  • the MTSP Store comprises an embosser.
  • the embosser is used to create a plastic credit card with the appropriate information (account number, name, expiration date).
  • the customer 16 may immediately use the single-branded financial products for which the customer 16 is approved. For example, the customer may use the financial products provided to use the credit product online and the stored
  • the customer 16 may also immediately use the single-branded
  • the customer may provide the required application information online, and then the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 will be shipped to the customer, preferably within 24 hours of receipt of the
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of the use of the mobile telephone 10
  • a merchant gateway 32 is provided, with which the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 communicates through a mobile network 30.
  • the mobile network 30 in the embodiment shown is provided by the MTSP, and the merchant gateway 32 is
  • the payment center gateway 34 is also provided by the same bank. Note that the payment center gateway 34 is in communication with servers that store account information in relation to the single-brand financial products (e.g., a
  • the merchant gateway 32 comprises an embodiment of that which is shown in United States Utility Patent Application Serial No. 09/728,471, filed November 30,
  • the merchant gateway comprises a proprietary e-
  • the gateway 32 detects the identity of the handset in communication with
  • the gateway 32 allows those who are authorized to use the gateway 32 to purchase goods and services from merchants and others using the mobile telephone.
  • the mobile telephone user may access the gateway to receive web pages that display goods and services for sale, and may select such goods and services to purchase.
  • gateway provides purchase information to the payment center gateway to allow for
  • the gateway 32 stores
  • the user of the mobile telephone 10 initiates
  • the mobile telephone 10 (and the smart card 13 that is placed in the smart-
  • the merchant gateway 32 receives identifying information
  • the merchant gateway 32 once it validates the
  • the customer uses the display on the customer's
  • data e.g., web pages displayable on the mobile telephone display
  • data is downloaded by the mobile telephone via the mobile network 30 and the Internet 36 from a merchant web site 38 that
  • the customer may choose to purchase goods or services
  • the customer may use the credit card facility provided in the single-brand financial products (i.e., the bundled products) to purchase a plane ticket from the e-ticket provider shown.
  • the customer uses the
  • the e-ticket provider Upon indication of a desired purchase, the e-ticket provider communicates with the payment center gateway, which carries out the credit card payment function using the credit card account of the customer associated with the smart card 13 in use.
  • the payment center gateway 34 manages such payment, credit
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 also includes a CAFIS Network (Card
  • a customer may use the
  • Embodiments of the present invention also include features whereby the
  • the user may use the mobile telephone to access the merchant gateway 32, which in turn accesses servers containing account information, such as account balance, for the accounts associated with the customer's smart card.
  • account information such as account balance
  • An embodiment of the present invention comprises "contact-less” technology.
  • the smart card shown 12 comprises a "contact-less" IC
  • the contact-less smart card uses an antenna that is embedded
  • Embodiments of remote-coupled contact-less smart cards can be read from a receiving terminal within, e.g., 10 cm.
  • the "contact-less" smart card 13 is used to carry out commerce functions with physical commercial structures, such as vending machines, point of sale terminals, and retail stores that include a contact-less smart card reader (receiving terminal).
  • a vending machine 31 In the embodiment shown, for example, a vending machine 31
  • the vending machine 31 includes a contact-less smart card reader capable of communicating with the contact- less smart card 13 (without contact).
  • the vending machine 31 is in communication
  • the vending machine 31 is in communication with the payment center gateway 34 via other networking facilities.
  • the user of the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 wishes to purchase a snack from the vending machine 31.
  • the user selects a stored value account as the means of payment by using the menu presented by the
  • the smart card reader (receiving terminal) on the vending machine 31.
  • the reader reads the information relating to the stored value account from the smart card, including the
  • the vending machine 31 detects the purchase price of the item selected (e.g., US$1.00). The vending machine 31 transmits the stored value account
  • the payment center gateway 34 (as indicated by item 29).
  • the payment center gateway 34 (as indicated by item 29).
  • the payment center gateway 34 receives the information from the vending machine 31 , and communicates with the server holding the account
  • the gateway 34 determines that a sufficient balance is present, the gateway 34 communicates this
  • the machine 31 dispenses the requested item. If the vending machine 31 receives a negative determination from the gateway 34, the machine 31 dispenses the requested item. If the vending machine 31 receives a negative determination from the gateway 34
  • the machine 31 communicates the negative determination to the user and does not dispense the requested item.
  • the payment center gateway receives the information described and transmits the information to the merchant gateway 32, and the merchant gateway credits the merchant account that is associated with the vending
  • contact-less technology may be used in embodiments of the present invention.
  • infrared technology may be used.
  • FIG. 4 shows a simplified representation of a top-level architecture for one embodiment of the present invention. It shows many of the same (or similar)
  • the mobile telephone shown on FIG. 4 includes a smart card (not shown). It should also be noted that the terms “Server,” 60 "Chip,” 61 “Bluetooth,” 62 and “IrDA” 63 indicate examples of technologies that may be used in conjunction with the mobile telephone
  • IC Chip as described above (“Chip"), radio frequency (RF) broadcasting hardware (e.g., the Bluetooth brand hardware), or infrared data transmitter (e.g., using the IrDA standard).
  • RF radio frequency
  • present invention may include a smart card having a small RF transmitter for
  • a vending machine may be equipped with an RF receiver and a mobile telephone having an RF transmitter may communicate with the vending machine as
  • the "New Brand” indicated is a brand owned by the financial institution (e.g., the bank) issuing the bundled products (as is "LINK" mentioned above).

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

A system and method for using a smart card (25) provided by a bank (14) and available through a mobile telephone service provider (10) in one branded service for use on a secure merchant network (32) accessible through a mobile telephone whereby a consumer may obtain a single-branded smart card from the mobile telephone service provider and subsequently purchase goods and services through such a network using the smart card, and whereby the bank account or other account associated with the smart card is debited.

Description

Method and System for Electronic Commerce Using A Mobile Communication System
Related Patent Applications
This application relates to US Utility Patent Application Serial No. 09/728,471, filed November 30, 2000, US Provisional Patent Application Serial No.
60/168,031, filed November 30, 1999, US Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/205,318, filed May 18, 2000, US Utility Patent Application Serial No. 09/468,945,
filed December 22, 1999, and US Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/113,632, filed December 22, 1998, all of which are hereby incorporated by
reference.
This application claims priority to and herein incorporates in its entirety US Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/270,340 filed February 21, 2001.
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to electronic commerce using a mobile
communications system, such as a mobile telephone.
Background
The use of mobile (or wireless) telephones has increased dramatically over the
past several years. Moreover, the use of mobile telephones in electronic commerce has also increased. Mobile telephone service providers and others find it highly desirable to provide innovative services to their customers and potential customers.
Conventional means of using mobile telephones in electronic commerce,
however, are based on a variety of standards and lack certain, desirable features. For example, conventional means of using mobile telephones in electronic commerce do
not provide a combination of multiple financial products (e.g., credit lines, cash advance lines, and the like) on one smart card available through a mobile telephone service provider in one branded service for use on a secure merchant network in an effective and flexible manner.
Accordingly, there is a need for a method and system for combining multiple
financial products on one smart card available through a mobile telephone service provider in a single-branded service.
Summary
The present invention overcomes the above-noted and other shortcomings by
providing a novel and improved method and system that meet the aforementioned needs.
An embodiment of the present invention includes a system for electronic
commerce comprising: a transaction card, such as a smart card, wherein the
transaction card exchanges data with a wireless communications device (mobile telephone); a first entity (financial institution) wherein the first entity supplies a
second entity (mobile telephone service provider) the transaction card for use in the communications device supplied to a consumer by the second entity; wherein the transaction card is used to purchase goods/services over a communications network, such as the Internet. The transaction card stores bundled financial products that are
provided under a single brand name and accessed through a proprietary merchant
network. The communication device includes an Internet browser and the transaction card comprises data of at least one multiple payment brand for use in an open network. Additionally, the transaction card is associated with a loyalty program for
redemption of goods/services and also comprises data regarding a first account
associated with a first currency and a second account associated with a second currency. This embodiment further includes a second transaction card, wherein the second transaction card is supplied by the first entity and the second transaction card is associated with an alternative payment brand.
Another embodiment of the present invention includes a system for electronic
commerce comprising: means for storing data on a transaction card; means for exchanging data between a communication device and the transaction card; means for transmitting data wirelessly from the communication device; means for making
purchases of goods/services with the communication device; and means for debiting
an account associated with the transaction card for the purchases.
A further embodiment of the present invention includes a method for conducting electronic commerce, comprising the steps of: supplying a transaction card to a first entity (mobile telephone service provider), wherein the first entity provides the transaction card (smart card) to a consumer; receiving data from the consumer through the first entity regarding an application for a transaction card;
conducting a credit analysis regarding the application; and participating with the first
entity in an offering of financial products. The financial products are single-branded
and this method further provides data to the first entity for loading onto the transaction card, wherein the data comprises a first account associated with a first currency and a second account associated with a second currency.
An embodiment of the present invention further includes a method for
activating an account for the consumer, supplying a magnetic strip card in addition to
a smart card, and supplying a second transaction card associated with an alternative payment brand.
Another embodiment of the present invention involves a system for electronic
commerce comprising: a transaction card associated with a consumer, wherein the transaction card exchanges data with a receiving terminal, e.g., a vending machine, point-of-sale terminal; a "contact-less" integrated circuit within the transaction card; and an antenna embedded within the transaction card; wherein the receiving terminal
wirelessly reads data from the transaction card. This embodiment further comprises
an inductive loop of low frequency electronic magnetic radiation to provide power to
the transaction card. Additionally, the receiving terminal communicates with a payment center gateway to determine whether an account of the consumer is sufficient to carry out a transaction associated with the receiving terminal.
Various advantages and features of embodiments of the present invention are apparent from the description herein. One advantage of an embodiment of the present invention is that a consumer using such a method and system may eliminate the need
to carry a large number of credit, debit, cash, and stored value cards.
Another advantage of the present invention is that a mobile telephone service
provider may provide a value-added service to its customers by providing prepackaged financial products. Still another advantage of embodiments of the present
invention is that a secure purchase environment for mobile commerce is provided
through a proprietary merchant network.
Additional embodiments of the present invention include a mobile payment solution that offers a solution to all Mobile Telephone Service Provider's (MTSP) customers wherein payment funding is enabled through credit, debit, and stored value
vehicles. The invention is also open to existing payment brands, e.g., Visa, MasterCard, Diner's Club and establishes a new brand of payment services for mobile
commerce (m-commerce) (herein referred to as "LINK").
Further the invention enables institutions, such as Citibank, and an MTSP to
benefit from both existing and new payment brands; employ server-based and
"contact-less" chip card solutions for payments in virtual and physical worlds. Embodiments of the present invention further provide: Joint statements for an MTSP's phone bills and m-commerce transactions; loyalty programs such as phone-
minute incentives and branded phone programs; and enhanced customer service.
The present invention also encompasses a system and method for using a smart card provided by a bank and available through a mobile telephone service provider in one branded service for use on a secure merchant network accessible through a mobile telephone. A customer obtains a single-brand smart card from a mobile telephone service provider and subsequently purchases goods and services through the network using the smart card, and the bank account or other account
associated with the smart card is debited. The customer may purchase goods and
services through other facilities as well.
Examples of the market segments that may be served by embodiments of the present invention include: 1) Consumers (any person to which an MTSP markets); 2) Businesses (small, medium, or large); and 3) Service Categories (consumer-to-
consumer, consumer- to-business, business-to-consumer, or business-to-business).
Further features of various embodiments of the present invention include: Enabling payments from "any consumer or business" to "any consumer or business;" addressing the payment needs of all customer segments - no customer need be refused. Certain embodiments are open to all payment brands to allow for a critical
mass of customers and merchants.
Further advantages and features of the present invention of particular interest to business entities include: 1) Businesses of all sizes from small to large will be able to efficiently deploy corporate expense and travel and entertainment payment tools,
while maintaining close control from a central point; 2) The financial control unit of a
business can issue a MTSP handset to any employee to use as the traditional communication tool, and to enable them to use the business' chosen entity, e.g., Citibank, MTSP payment products; and 3) Spending can be remotely controlled by value, frequency, merchant, or period. An example of a further embodiment of the present invention is that an employer can issue mobile telephones with smart cards to its employees. The smart
cards will include a cash advance account that may be used for business purposes.
Accordingly, when the cash advance account is used by the employee, the employer receives a record of the purchase or use through the account supplier. Further, the company may replenish the cash advance account by communicating with the bank via the Internet or via other means. Thus, instead of supplying cash advances to
employees, the employer could supply cash advance accounts using the mobile
telephone / smart card system described. Such a system offers improved control, monitoring, and convenience.
Other embodiments of the present invention include loyalty programs whereby, for example, points are awarded and accumulated by users of the invention.
These points may be redeemed for phone time, frequent flier miles, and the like. An embodiment of an award system includes 1) allowing the earning of points every time
there is usage of the MTSP and associated services and products; 2) providing, for
example, two reward options: phone time or mileage; and 3) providing preferential points for use of LINK transactions. Further, an embodiment of the present invention
permits accelerated earnings with bonus merchants and behavior; on-line service delivery; and instant redemption.
Various customer service modes are available to users of embodiments of the present invention. They include service over wireless devices, service over the
Internet, and service through telephone centers. Further, the present invention provides various customer service activities involving a joint bank and MTSP effort.
The customer service activities may include: 1) Account maintenance whereby
statements are online or on paper, if required, and consolidated with MTSP phone
charges. Strip statementing for business expenses are also provided whereby
selection may be made of the various expenses for easy expense management. Other
maintenance activities include change of details, address, PIN, etc.; 2) Balance
repayments with flexibility whereby customers can provide input on what they want
to pay, how much and how often. Standing orders are set and they can be change
online at anytime. Payments may be in installments, full balance, and revolving
minimum balance; 3) Rewards program including the following features: browse,
inquire, redeem, review and enter promotions; 4) Non-traditional payments are
available to allow for payment to another person using programs, such as, Citibank's
C2IT program, and the transfer of balances to and from other institutions; and 5)
CRM promotions, including intelligent behavior/demographic targeted promotions,
providing, for example, spend threshold instant and unexpected rewards informed by
Email/SMS and credit line management, rewards promotions, etc.
Brief Description of the Drawings
The present invention is shown by way of example and not by limitation in the accompanying figures, in which:
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a customer acquisition and account opening process of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows an architecture of an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 shows an architecture of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying figures. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not as a limitation of the
invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and
variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used on another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover such modifications and variations
that come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
FIG. 1 is directed to a Mobile Telephone Service Provider (MTSP), showing an embodiment of the present invention. The MTSP may be a service provider in the United States, Japan, or other country. The example MTSP described in the detailed
description is in Japan. An MTSP may be a telecommunications services provider, such as a provider of wireless telephone service, network access provider, or other
communications service provider. The illustrated embodiment is an inventive payment services system herein referred to as "LINK," which is a branded payment service and merchant network that provides consumers a secure purchase environment for mobile commerce, E-commerce and retail point-of-service (POS) features through a proprietary merchant network and contact-less integrated chip (IC)
technology.
FIG. 1 shows a mobile telephone 10 including a receptacle 11 for a smart card
(or IC card) 12. The smart card 12 is shown separately from the mobile telephone 10, but in several embodiments the smart card 12 is inserted in the mobile telephone's smart card receptacle 11. The smart card 12 shown comprises a plastic IC card that
stores data relating to a combination of financial products, e.g., credit line, cash
advance line, stored value, debit capability, and bill payment (also known as "bundled features" or "bundled products"). For example, in relation to credit line data, the smart card 12 includes data describing the credit card type (e.g., NISA, MasterCard,
Diner's Club International), a credit card number, expiration date, and name. In the
embodiment shown, these bundled financial products are provided under a single-
brand name 50 (e.g., in the embodiment shown, LINK) by a single financial institution (e.g., a bank). In an embodiment, these single-brand financial products may be used only in a proprietary merchant network available to users of the
products. In other embodiments, these single-brand financial products may be used outside the proprietary merchant network.
The mobile telephone 10 includes an Intemet browser. The browser allows the user of the telephone 10 to browse the Internet and to receive displayed data (e.g., web pages). The browser causes such data to be displayed on the display screen 51 of
the telephone 10.
Referring again to FIG. 1, in addition to data regarding the financial products
under the single-brand name, the smart card 12 also includes data regarding one or more multiple payment brands 52 that may be used outside of the proprietary network (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, or Diners Club). The data regarding the one or more
multiple payment brands 52 may comprise a new payment account (e.g., a new credit
card account) or any existing customer account (e.g., an existing credit card account).
The customer may also be issued a "real world" 53 plastic credit card 14 associated with one of the multiple payment brands selected. This card 14 includes the brand name of the bank issuing the bundled products and is preferably issued by
the same bank as that issuing the bundled products.
Moreover, an embodiment of the smart card 12 records transactions and accumulates points related to usage of the financial products stored thereon. These points may be part of a system for redemption for free goods or services, such as
phone time or mileage.
In an embodiment, the single-brand financial products mentioned are provided
by a bank (in the embodiment shown, a United States-based bank). The bank carries out a joint venture or similar arrangement with a Mobile Telephone Service Provider (MTSP) 54 in acquiring customers, distributing mobile telephones and smart cards, branding, and in otherwise carrying out a system according to the present invention.
In the embodiment shown, the MTSP provides the mobile telephone 10 and related communication services. Moreover, in the embodiment shown, the MTSP is a
provider of mobile telephone service and other telecommunications services in Japan, but embodiments include MTSPs at any location.
FIG. 2 shows one embodiment of a system according to the present invention that acquires customers, opens accounts, and distributes the mobile telephone 10 and
smart card 12. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that there are several
methods of carrying out such acquisition, account opening, and distribution, and that a description is provided of one such method to illustrate an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to that which is shown on FIG. 2, a customer 16 visits a physical MTSP Shop 18 (e.g., a retail store operated by the MTSP) and applies for
wireless services from the MTSP. At the same time, the customer 16 also applies for
mobile-commerce services (m-commerce services) comprising providing the mobile telephone 10, smart card 12, single-branded financial products, and other products and services described above in relation to FIG. 1 , and also selects an alternative
payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, or Diner's Club) for general use in m-
commerce and storage on the smart card 12. This phone and Link application step is illustrated on FIG. 2 at item 20.
The information (name, address, and other identifying information) provided by the customer in making application for mobile services and for m-commerce
services is sent to a data center (e.g., a data center provided by a bank and MTSP alliance) for credit screening while the customer waits in the MTSP shop 18. A
decision regarding whether the customer 16 will be provided with m-commerce solutions in the form of the single-branded financial products (and which of the products) is provided to the MTSP shop 18, preferably within 10 minutes of the MTSP shop's transmittal of the customer's data. In the embodiment shown, all customers who apply are provided with the stored value and debit service portions of
the financial products, and those who are approved by the data center credit screening
are provided with the credit portion of the financial products (e.g., credit card).
Referring still to FIG. 2, once the credit screening process is completed, the subscriber information (i.e., customer identifying information such as name and
customer number) is loaded onto the IC chip of the smart card 12 using the smart card
read / write hardware on location at the MTSP shop 18. In addition, data regarding the single-brand financial products for which the customer 16 is approved (e.g., credit line, cash advance line, stored value, debit capability, and bill payment services) are written onto the smart card 12 (e.g., account numbers, PIN numbers, and the like).
The accounts provided (and written onto the smart card) are also activated at
this time on the bank's server in communication with the merchant gateway 34 shown
on FIG. 3 (discussed in further detail below). Thus, these accounts are immediately available to the customer.
In an embodiment, multiple types of credit cards (e.g., VISA, Master Card)
may be bundled together under a single brand on the smart card 12. Moreover, accounts using different currencies may be bundled together for a customer on a single smart card. For example, an account to be settled in United States dollars may be provided along with a separate account to be settled in Japanese Yen. The customer could use the customer's mobile telephone to choose which of the bundled accounts on the smart card the customer wishes to use for a particular transaction.
Referring again to FIG. 2, the customer 16 is then provided with the mobile
telephone 10 and the smart card 12 containing the data written onto the card 12
described above. Preferably, the customer 16 is so provided within 15 minutes after the customer provides the application data to the MTSP shop 18 for wireless service and m-commerce service. This step is embodied in the illustration labeled item 22 of
FIG. 2.
When applying for m-commerce services, the customer also selects (e.g., applies for) an alternative payment brand (e.g., NISA, MasterCard, Diners Club) for
general use in m-commerce. Data associated with such selection is provided to the appropriate approval center. If approved, a second smart card 13 (IC card)
comprising the data written onto the first smart card 12 and data associated with an alternative payment brand (e.g., credit card number, expiration date, and name) is
created. Additionally, a physical, plastic card 14 embodying the alternative payment brand is created. Both the second smart card 13 and the alternative payment brand
credit card 14 are shipped to the customer at the address provided by the customer on
applying for wireless and m-commerce services. Preferably, the second smart card 13 and alternative payment brand credit card 14 are shipped to the customer 16 within 24 hours after the customer provides application data to the MTSP Shop 18. Note that the credit card 14 contains the brand of both the bank (or another entity) and the
MTSP 15. The customer 16 then replaces the first smart card 12 issued at the MTSP Shop 18 with the second smart card 13, inserting the second smart card 13 in the
mobile telephone 10. These steps are embodied in the illustration shown as item 24
of FIG. 2.
In another embodiment, the MTSP Store comprises an embosser. When the customer 16 is approved for credit, the embosser is used to create a plastic credit card with the appropriate information (account number, name, expiration date).
Referring again to the embodiment shown, as illustrated with item 26 of FIG. 2, upon the customer's receipt 22 of the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 12 from
the MTSP Shop 18, the customer 16 may immediately use the single-branded financial products for which the customer 16 is approved. For example, the customer may use the financial products provided to use the credit product online and the stored
value product. The customer 16 may also immediately use the single-branded
financial products to obtain cash advances at ATMs. As illustrated at item 28, upon receipt of the credit card 14 the customer may use the card for shopping off-line, for
bill payment, for travel, and other pursuits.
Of course, the customer may apply for mobile services and mobile commerce
services at locations other than the MTSP Shop, and may apply for such services
online via the Internet. For example, the customer may provide the required application information online, and then the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 will be shipped to the customer, preferably within 24 hours of receipt of the
customer's application data. FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of the use of the mobile telephone 10 and
smart card 13, as well as of the alternative payment brand credit card 14. A merchant gateway 32 is provided, with which the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 communicates through a mobile network 30. The mobile network 30 in the embodiment shown is provided by the MTSP, and the merchant gateway 32 is
provided by the bank (or another entity) supplying the single-brand financial
products. Likewise, the payment center gateway 34 is also provided by the same bank. Note that the payment center gateway 34 is in communication with servers that store account information in relation to the single-brand financial products (e.g., a
server that stores the stored- value balance for the customer's stored- value account).
The merchant gateway 32 comprises an embodiment of that which is shown in United States Utility Patent Application Serial No. 09/728,471, filed November 30,
2000, United States Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/168,031, filed November 30, 1999, and United States Provisional Patent Application Serial No.
60/205,318, filed May 18, 2000. The merchant gateway comprises a proprietary e-
commerce / m-commerce platform whereby authorized users may access participating merchants, including the ability to purchase goods and services from the participating merchants. The gateway 32 detects the identity of the handset in communication with
it (via user name and PIN input by the user of the mobile telephone or other means),
and allows those who are authorized to use the gateway 32 to purchase goods and services from merchants and others using the mobile telephone. For example, the mobile telephone user may access the gateway to receive web pages that display goods and services for sale, and may select such goods and services to purchase. The
gateway provides purchase information to the payment center gateway to allow for
settlement of charges and purchases between the mobile telephone user and the
merchant from which the user purchases goods and services. The gateway 32 stores
the user's address, identification, account numbers, and related information to
facilitate purchases, settlement, and shipment, and is in communication with servers
that store account information for its users, including the account information for the
bundled products.
In the embodiment shown, the user of the mobile telephone 10 initiates
communication with the merchant gateway 32 by dialing a pre- selected telephone
number. The mobile telephone 10 (and the smart card 13 that is placed in the smart-
card receptacle of the phone 10) communicates with the merchant gateway 32 through
the mobile network 30. The merchant gateway 32 receives identifying information
from the smart card 13 that identifies the customer using the mobile telephone 10 and
allows the merchant gateway 32 to authorize access of the proprietary merchant
network associated with the gateway 32.
In the embodiment shown, the merchant gateway 32 - once it validates the
mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 - allows the user of the telephone 10 to access
various merchants, malls, e-ticket providers, content providers, and others 38 that are
part of the proprietary network associated with the gateway 32 via the Internet 36.
In the embodiment shown, the customer uses the display on the customer's
mobile telephone 10 to browse purchase options. For example, data (e.g., web pages displayable on the mobile telephone display) is downloaded by the mobile telephone via the mobile network 30 and the Internet 36 from a merchant web site 38 that
displays purchase options. The customer may choose to purchase goods or services
offered by these merchants and others 38 using any of the single-brand financial products that are suitable. For example, the customer may use the credit card facility provided in the single-brand financial products (i.e., the bundled products) to purchase a plane ticket from the e-ticket provider shown. The customer uses the
mobile telephone keypad to select the credit card portion of the bundled products for
use in the transaction. Upon indication of a desired purchase, the e-ticket provider communicates with the payment center gateway, which carries out the credit card payment function using the credit card account of the customer associated with the smart card 13 in use. The payment center gateway 34 manages such payment, credit
granting and line management, account inquiries, and settlement facilitation. Other payment forms associated with the financial products stored on the smart card 13 may be used as well (e.g., debit account or stored value).
The embodiment shown in FIG. 3 also includes a CAFIS Network (Card
Authorization Financial Information Systems Network). A customer may use the
customer's physical credit card 14 to purchase goods and services through various channels 29 (e.g., retail, point of sale). Those channels 29 communicate with the CAFIS Network 44, which in turn communicates with the payment solution provider network 45, which communicates with the issuing bank 55 to settle the charge. Embodiments of the present invention also include features whereby the
mobile telephone user may check the balance of the accounts associated with the
user's smart card. The user may use the mobile telephone to access the merchant gateway 32, which in turn accesses servers containing account information, such as account balance, for the accounts associated with the customer's smart card.
An embodiment of the present invention comprises "contact-less" technology.
Referring again to the FIG. 1, the smart card shown 12 comprises a "contact-less" IC
card. In an embodiment, the contact-less smart card uses an antenna that is embedded
in the body of the card. Embodiments of remote-coupled contact-less smart cards can be read from a receiving terminal within, e.g., 10 cm. An inductive loop of low
frequency electronic magnetic radiation provides the operating power to the card.
Referring again to FIG. 3, the "contact-less" smart card 13 is used to carry out commerce functions with physical commercial structures, such as vending machines, point of sale terminals, and retail stores that include a contact-less smart card reader (receiving terminal). In the embodiment shown, for example, a vending machine 31
includes a contact-less smart card reader capable of communicating with the contact- less smart card 13 (without contact). The vending machine 31 is in communication
with a payment center gateway 34 via the Internet (in other embodiments, the vending machine 31 is in communication with the payment center gateway 34 via other networking facilities).
In the embodiment shown, the user of the mobile telephone 10 and smart card 13 wishes to purchase a snack from the vending machine 31. The user selects a stored value account as the means of payment by using the menu presented by the
mobile telephone 10. The user then approaches the vending machine 31 and passes the mobile telephone (and thus the contact-less smart card 13) near the contact-less
smart card reader (receiving terminal) on the vending machine 31. The reader reads the information relating to the stored value account from the smart card, including the
identification and stored- value account number. The user then selects the item
desired by the user. The vending machine 31 detects the purchase price of the item selected (e.g., US$1.00). The vending machine 31 transmits the stored value account
information (e.g., account identification) and purchase price information to the
payment center gateway 34 (as indicated by item 29). The payment center gateway
34 receives the information from the vending machine 31 and subtracts the purchase price of the item from the stored value account indicated.
In one embodiment, the payment center gateway 34 receives the information from the vending machine 31 , and communicates with the server holding the account
information for the account used (i.e., the stored value account) to determine whether
a sufficient balance is present to carry out the desired transaction. Once the gateway 34 determines that a sufficient balance is present, the gateway 34 communicates this
determination to the vending machine 31. Once the vending machine 31 receives a
positive determination from the gateway 34, the machine 31 dispenses the requested item. If the vending machine 31 receives a negative determination from the gateway
34, the machine 31 communicates the negative determination to the user and does not dispense the requested item. In one embodiment, the payment center gateway receives the information described and transmits the information to the merchant gateway 32, and the merchant gateway credits the merchant account that is associated with the vending
machine used.
Various types of contact-less technology may be used in embodiments of the present invention. For example, infrared technology may be used.
FIG. 4 shows a simplified representation of a top-level architecture for one embodiment of the present invention. It shows many of the same (or similar)
elements as shown in FIG. 3, and the associated descriptions above provide a
description of many of the elements shown. It should be noted that the mobile telephone shown on FIG. 4 includes a smart card (not shown). It should also be noted that the terms "Server," 60 "Chip," 61 "Bluetooth," 62 and "IrDA" 63 indicate examples of technologies that may be used in conjunction with the mobile telephone
in communicating using "contact-less" technology. For example, the smart card used
in the mobile telephone may include an IC Chip as described above ("Chip"), radio frequency (RF) broadcasting hardware (e.g., the Bluetooth brand hardware), or infrared data transmitter (e.g., using the IrDA standard). Thus, an embodiment of the
present invention may include a smart card having a small RF transmitter for
communicating without contact with hardware that includes RF receivers. For example, a vending machine may be equipped with an RF receiver and a mobile telephone having an RF transmitter may communicate with the vending machine as
described above with reference to an IC chip. Also, the "New Brand" indicated is a brand owned by the financial institution (e.g., the bank) issuing the bundled products (as is "LINK" mentioned above).
Various embodiments of the invention have been described in fulfillment of
the various objects of the invention. It should be recognized that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Numerous modifications and adaptations thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

I claim:
1. A system for electronic commerce comprising: a wireless communication device;
a transaction card reader connected to said communication device;
a first entity wherein said first entity provides a consumer said communication device and wherein a second entity supplies said first entity a transaction card for use in said transaction card reader, said transaction card subsequently provided to said consumer; and
wherein said transaction card is used to purchase goods/services over a
communications network.
2. The system of claim 1 where said first entity is a mobile telephone service provider.
3. The system of claim 1 where said second entity is a financial institution.
4. The system of claim 1 wherein said communications network is the Internet.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein said transaction card is a smart card.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein said communication device is a mobile
telephone.
7. A system for electronic commerce comprising: a transaction card, wherein said transaction card exchanges data with a
wireless communications device;
a first entity wherein said first entity supplies a second entity said transaction card for use in said communications device supplied by said second entity to a consumer;
wherein said transaction card is used by said consumer to purchase
goods/services over a communications network.
8. The system of claim 7 where said first entity is a financial institution .
9. The system of claim 7 where said second entity is a mobile telephone service provider.
10. The system of claim 7 wherein said communications network is the Internet.
11. The system of claim 7, wherein said transaction card is a smart card.
12. The system of claim 7, wherein said communication device is a mobile
telephone.
13. The system of claim 7, wherein said transaction card stores bundled financial
products.
14. The system of claim 13, wherein said bundled financial products are provided under a single brand name.
15. The system of claim 13, wherein said bundled financial products are accessed through a proprietary merchant network.
16. The system of claim 7 further comprising:
an Internet browser associated with said communication device.
17. The system of claim 7, wherein said transaction card comprises data of at least one multiple payment brand for use in an open network.
18. The system of claim 7, wherein said transaction card is associated with a loyalty program for redemption of goods/services.
19. The system of claim 7, wherein said transaction card comprises data regarding
a first account associated with a first currency and a second account associated with a
second currency.
20. The system of claim 7 further comprising: a second transaction card, wherein said second tiansaction card is supplied by
said first entity and said second transaction card is associated with an alternative
payment brand.
21. A system for electronic commerce comprising: means for storing data on a transaction card;
means for exchanging data between a communication device and said
transaction card; means for transmitting data wirelessly from said communication device;
means for making purchases of goods/services with said communication device; and
means for debiting an account associated with said transaction card for said purchases.
22. A method for conducting electronic commerce, comprising the steps of: supplying a transaction card to a first entity, wherein said first entity provides
said transaction card to a consumer; receiving data from said consumer through said first entity regarding an
application for a transaction card; conducting a credit analysis regarding said application; and participating with said first entity in an offering of financial products.
23. The method of claim 22 wherein said first entity is a mobile telephone service
provider.
24. The method of claim 22 wherein said transaction card is a smart card.
25. The method of claim 22 wherein said financial products are single-branded.
26. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of: providing data to said first entity for loading onto said transaction card.
27. The method of claim 26 wherein said data comprises a first account associated with a first currency and a second account associated with a second currency.
28. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of:
activating an account for said consumer.
29. The method of claim 28 further comprising the step of: supplying a magnetic strip card in addition to a smart card.
30. The method of claim 22 further comprising the step of:
supplying a second tiansaction card associated with an alternative payment
brand.
31. A system for electronic commerce comprising: a transaction card associated with a consumer, wherein said transaction card
exchanges data with a receiving terminal; a contact-less integrated circuit within said transaction card; and an antenna associated with said transaction card; wherein said receiving terminal wirelessly reads data from said
transaction card.
32. The system of claim 31 wherein said receiving terminal is a vending machine.
33. The system of claim 31 wherein said receiving terminal is a point-of-sale
terminal.
34. The system of claim 31 wherein said antenna is embedded within a body of said transaction card.
35. The system of claim 31 further comprising: an inductive loop of low frequency electronic magnetic radiation to provide
power to said transaction card.
36. The system of claim 31 wherein said receiving terminal communicates with a
payment center gateway to determine whether an account of said consumer is sufficient to carry out a transaction associated with said receiving terminal.
PCT/US2002/004961 2001-02-21 2002-02-21 Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system WO2002069085A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002250134A AU2002250134A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2002-02-21 Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27034001P 2001-02-21 2001-02-21
US60/270,340 2001-02-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002069085A2 true WO2002069085A2 (en) 2002-09-06
WO2002069085A3 WO2002069085A3 (en) 2004-04-29

Family

ID=23030930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/004961 WO2002069085A2 (en) 2001-02-21 2002-02-21 Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002250134A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002069085A2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005086593A2 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-09-22 A Little World Private Limited Inter-operable, multi-operator, multi-bank, multi-merchant mobile payment method and a system therefor
JP2008504618A (en) * 2004-06-30 2008-02-14 フランス テレコム Multipurpose electronic payment method and system
WO2011067460A1 (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-09 Vaeaenaenen Mikko Method and means for controlling payment setup

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6000832A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-12-14 Microsoft Corporation Electronic online commerce card with customer generated transaction proxy number for online transactions
US6179209B1 (en) * 1997-11-19 2001-01-30 International Business Machines Corporation Credit card reader for internet-based commerce
US6247129B1 (en) * 1997-03-12 2001-06-12 Visa International Service Association Secure electronic commerce employing integrated circuit cards
US6343361B1 (en) * 1998-11-13 2002-01-29 Tsunami Security, Inc. Dynamic challenge-response authentication and verification of identity of party sending or receiving electronic communication

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6247129B1 (en) * 1997-03-12 2001-06-12 Visa International Service Association Secure electronic commerce employing integrated circuit cards
US6000832A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-12-14 Microsoft Corporation Electronic online commerce card with customer generated transaction proxy number for online transactions
US6179209B1 (en) * 1997-11-19 2001-01-30 International Business Machines Corporation Credit card reader for internet-based commerce
US6343361B1 (en) * 1998-11-13 2002-01-29 Tsunami Security, Inc. Dynamic challenge-response authentication and verification of identity of party sending or receiving electronic communication

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005086593A2 (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-09-22 A Little World Private Limited Inter-operable, multi-operator, multi-bank, multi-merchant mobile payment method and a system therefor
WO2005086593A3 (en) * 2004-02-05 2006-07-06 Little World Private Ltd A Inter-operable, multi-operator, multi-bank, multi-merchant mobile payment method and a system therefor
JP2008504618A (en) * 2004-06-30 2008-02-14 フランス テレコム Multipurpose electronic payment method and system
WO2011067460A1 (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-09 Vaeaenaenen Mikko Method and means for controlling payment setup

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002250134A1 (en) 2002-09-12
WO2002069085A3 (en) 2004-04-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20020123965A1 (en) Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system
US11507951B2 (en) E-coupon settlement and clearing process
US6456984B1 (en) Method and system for providing temporary credit authorizations
CA2585322C (en) Radio frequency identification purchase transactions
US8751380B2 (en) System and method for managing merchant-consumer interactions
US20140040001A1 (en) System and Method for Managing Merchant-Consumer Interactions
US20030014357A1 (en) Method and system for conducting user defined mobile commerce
EP3667592A1 (en) System and method for managing merchant-consumer interactions
US20030004828A1 (en) Prepaid card authorization and security system
AU8395598A (en) Multifunction card system
KR20100049602A (en) Multi-vendor multi-loyalty currency program
US7850080B2 (en) Assistance method and apparatus for online purchases of goods or services conducted with payment card systems
WO2002035487A2 (en) Remote payment method and system
WO2004104757A2 (en) System and method for facilitating a transaction between a merchant and a consumer
US20030163423A1 (en) Method and apparatus for secure electronic payment
US8474694B2 (en) Radio frequency identification purchase transactions
KR20030020189A (en) Integrated electronic money system
WO2000067178A2 (en) Anonymous on-line payment system and method
KR100909495B1 (en) Benefit management system by using benefit membership card
WO2002069085A2 (en) Method and system for electronic commerce using a mobile communication system
KR20070059581A (en) System and method for the giving a small change by providing mileage/points
EP1769456A2 (en) Transaction system and method
WO2001022371A9 (en) Method and system for automatic teller machine and associated service
KR20010106709A (en) Payment system using mobile phone
les Moulineaux et al. Visa publishes infrared specifications

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: JP