WO1998014142A1 - Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof - Google Patents
Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998014142A1 WO1998014142A1 PCT/US1997/017383 US9717383W WO9814142A1 WO 1998014142 A1 WO1998014142 A1 WO 1998014142A1 US 9717383 W US9717383 W US 9717383W WO 9814142 A1 WO9814142 A1 WO 9814142A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- members
- plate members
- implant
- implant according
- adjacent vertebrae
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/4455—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30721—Accessories
- A61F2/30742—Bellows or hose-like seals; Sealing membranes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/442—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/442—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient
- A61F2/4425—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient made of articulated components
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/28—Bones
- A61F2002/2835—Bone graft implants for filling a bony defect or an endoprosthesis cavity, e.g. by synthetic material or biological material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30003—Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis
- A61F2002/3006—Properties of materials and coating materials
- A61F2002/30069—Properties of materials and coating materials elastomeric
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/3011—Cross-sections or two-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30138—Convex polygonal shapes
- A61F2002/30153—Convex polygonal shapes rectangular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/3011—Cross-sections or two-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30138—Convex polygonal shapes
- A61F2002/30154—Convex polygonal shapes square
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/3011—Cross-sections or two-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30138—Convex polygonal shapes
- A61F2002/30156—Convex polygonal shapes triangular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/30199—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30261—Three-dimensional shapes parallelepipedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/30199—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30261—Three-dimensional shapes parallelepipedal
- A61F2002/30266—Three-dimensional shapes parallelepipedal wedge-shaped parallelepipeds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
- A61F2002/30362—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit with possibility of relative movement between the protrusion and the recess
- A61F2002/3037—Translation along the common longitudinal axis, e.g. piston
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
- A61F2002/30362—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit with possibility of relative movement between the protrusion and the recess
- A61F2002/3037—Translation along the common longitudinal axis, e.g. piston
- A61F2002/30372—Translation along the common longitudinal axis, e.g. piston with additional means for limiting said translation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30383—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by laterally inserting a protrusion, e.g. a rib into a complementarily-shaped groove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30383—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by laterally inserting a protrusion, e.g. a rib into a complementarily-shaped groove
- A61F2002/3039—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by laterally inserting a protrusion, e.g. a rib into a complementarily-shaped groove with possibility of relative movement of the rib within the groove
- A61F2002/30398—Sliding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30405—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by screwing complementary threads machined on the parts themselves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30471—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements connected by a hinged linkage mechanism, e.g. of the single-bar or multi-bar linkage type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30476—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements locked by an additional locking mechanism
- A61F2002/30507—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements locked by an additional locking mechanism using a threaded locking member, e.g. a locking screw or a set screw
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30476—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements locked by an additional locking mechanism
- A61F2002/30515—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements locked by an additional locking mechanism using a locking wedge or block
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30537—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for adjustable
- A61F2002/3055—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for adjustable for adjusting length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30537—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for adjustable
- A61F2002/30553—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for adjustable for adjusting a position by translation along an axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30563—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for having elastic means or damping means, different from springs, e.g. including an elastomeric core or shock absorbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30565—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for having spring elements
- A61F2002/30566—Helical springs
- A61F2002/30568—Multiple spring systems including two or more helical springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30579—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for with mechanically expandable devices, e.g. fixation devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30593—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for hollow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30604—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for modular
- A61F2002/30616—Sets comprising a plurality of prosthetic parts of different sizes or orientations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30621—Features concerning the anatomical functioning or articulation of the prosthetic joint
- A61F2002/30624—Hinged joint, e.g. with transverse axle restricting the movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30621—Features concerning the anatomical functioning or articulation of the prosthetic joint
- A61F2002/30649—Ball-and-socket joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30772—Apertures or holes, e.g. of circular cross section
- A61F2002/30777—Oblong apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30772—Apertures or holes, e.g. of circular cross section
- A61F2002/30784—Plurality of holes
- A61F2002/30785—Plurality of holes parallel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30795—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section
- A61F2002/30797—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section internally-threaded
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30795—Blind bores, e.g. of circular cross-section
- A61F2002/30807—Plurality of blind bores
- A61F2002/30808—Plurality of blind bores parallel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30841—Sharp anchoring protrusions for impaction into the bone, e.g. sharp pins, spikes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30841—Sharp anchoring protrusions for impaction into the bone, e.g. sharp pins, spikes
- A61F2002/30843—Pyramidally-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30878—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
- A61F2002/30891—Plurality of protrusions
- A61F2002/30892—Plurality of protrusions parallel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/3094—Designing or manufacturing processes
- A61F2002/30975—Designing or manufacturing processes made of two halves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
- A61F2/442—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient
- A61F2/4425—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient made of articulated components
- A61F2002/443—Intervertebral or spinal discs, e.g. resilient made of articulated components having two transversal endplates and at least one intermediate component
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/46—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor
- A61F2002/4635—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor using minimally invasive surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0033—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0091—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements connected by a hinged linkage mechanism, e.g. of the single-bar or multi-bar linkage type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0002—Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
- A61F2230/0017—Angular shapes
- A61F2230/0019—Angular shapes rectangular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0002—Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
- A61F2230/0017—Angular shapes
- A61F2230/0021—Angular shapes square
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0002—Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
- A61F2230/0017—Angular shapes
- A61F2230/0023—Angular shapes triangular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0063—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2230/0082—Three-dimensional shapes parallelepipedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0004—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof adjustable
- A61F2250/0007—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof adjustable for adjusting length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0004—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof adjustable
- A61F2250/0008—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof adjustable for adjusting a position by translation along an axis or two perpendicular axes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00011—Metals or alloys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
- A61F2310/00179—Ceramics or ceramic-like structures
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to a surgical apparatus for fusing adjacent bone structures, and, more particularly, to an apparatus and method for fusing adjacent vertebrae.
- an intervertebral disc which is a ligamentous cushion disposed between adjacent vertebrae, may undergo deterioration as a result of injury, disease, tumor or other disorders.
- the disc shrinks or flattens leading to mechanical instability and painful disc translocations.
- the upper and lower surfaces of the disc each have a plurality of small suction cup-like projections molded thereon for frictionally engaging the adjacent vertebrae.
- the prosthesis is inserted within the intervertebral space and a volume of fluid is injected into the interior cavity of the prosthesis to create the necessary amount of resiliency which restores proper vertebral spacing. More recently, emphasis has been placed on fusing bone structures (i.e., adjoining vertebrae) with prosthetic cage implants.
- One fusion cage implant is disclosed in commonly assigned U.S. Patent No. 5,026,373 to Ray et al..
- the Ray '373 fusion cage includes a cylindrical cage body having a thread formed as part of its external surface and apertures extending through its wall which communicate with an internal cavity of the cage body.
- the fusion cage is inserted within a tapped bore or channel formed in the intervertebral space.
- the adjacent vertebral bone structures communicate through the apertures with bone growth inducing substances within the internal cavity to unite and eventually foim a solid fusion of the adjacent vertebrae.
- an implant for insertion within an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae for supporting the vertebrae in predetermined spaced relation is disclosed.
- the implant includes lower and upper plate members dimensioned for at least partial insertion within the intervertebral space and having contacting surfaces for engaging respective vertebral end faces of the adjacent vertebrae.
- a linkage mechanism including at least one link member operatively connects the lower and upper plate members.
- the linkage mechanism is actuable to cause relative movement of the lower and upper plate members, wherein upon actuation, the contacting surfaces of the lower and upper plate members engage the vertebral end faces with the lower and upper plate members supporting the adjacent vertebrae in spaced relation during healing.
- the linkage mechanism is preferably adapted to cause lateral displacing movement of at least one plate member upon actuation thereof such that contacting surfaces of the lower and upper plate members are in general parallel relation when in the deployed position.
- the contacting surfaces of the lower and upper plate members have discontinuities to engage the vertebral end plates. The discontinuities may be in the form of projections dimensioned for penetrating the vertebral end plates.
- an implant for insertion within the intervertebral space includes first and second plate members having engaging surfaces with discontinuities to engage vertebral end faces of the vertebrae, and at least one resilient member disposed between the first and second plate members to bias the first and second plate members to a generally open spaced arrangement.
- the one resilient member is configured and dimensioned to exert forces on the plate members sufficient to support the adjacent vertebrae in spaced relation during healing while permitting relative movement thereof to accommodate variations in loads realized during normal flexural movement of the vertebral column.
- the one resilient member is a coil spring member. A plurality of coiled spring members may be incorporated as well.
- an implant for insertion within the intervertebral space includes at least first and second supporting members dimensioned for insertion within the intervertebral space and having contacting surfaces for contacting vertebral end faces of the adjacent vertebrae.
- the first member has an inner arcuate articulating surface cooperating with a correspondingly dimensioned outer arcuate articulating surface of the second member to permit articulating movement of the first member so as to accommodate movement of the vertebral column during healing.
- Articulating surfaces of the first and second plate members each define a constant radius of curvature with the radius of curvature of each of the first and second plate members being substantially equal.
- the contacting surfaces of the first and second plate members each include a plurality of apertures to permit bone ingrowth.
- a resilient member may be disposed between the first and second support members to facilitate the absorption of compressive forces.
- the implant includes at least first and second support members having engaging surfaces for engaging vertebral end plates of the vertebrae, and a camming arrangement having at least one camming member operatively engageable with the first and second support members.
- the camming member is moveable to move the first and second support members between a non-deployed position and a deployed position.
- the camming member includes a camming block having a camming surface which is engageable with a corresponding camming surface of at least one of the support members whereby, upon movement of the camming member, the camming surfaces interact to move the first and second support members between the non-deployed and the deployed positions.
- An actuating screw transverses a bore defined in the camming block and threadably engages a threaded bore associated with one of the first and second support members. The actuating screw is rotatable to cause corresponding movement of the camming block.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the implant for facilitating spinal fusion constructed in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view with parts separated of the implant of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the implant in a collapsed position
- FIG. 4 is a view illustrating the implant in the collapsed position and inserted within an intervertebral space defined between adjacent vertebrae;
- FIG. 5 is an isolated view further depicting the implant positioned within the intervertebral space
- FIG. 6 is a view similar to the view of FIG. 5 illustrating the implant in its extended position supporting the adjacent vertebrae in spaced relation;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the implant of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view with parts separated of the implant of FIG. 7 illustrating the first and second support members, support springs disposed between the support members and a flexible cover surrounding the support spring;
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view illustrating the implant positioned within the intervertebral space
- FIG. 10 is an isolated view illustrating a preferred arrangement for mounting the flexible cover about the support members
- FIG. 11 is a view similar to the view of FIG. 9 illustrating the implant slightly compressed during normal flexural movement of the vertebral column;
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of another alternate embodiment of the spinal implant;
- FIGS. 13-14 are perspective view of the respective upper and lower support members of the implant of FIG. 12 illustrating the ball and socket arrangement for permitting relative articulating movement of the support members;
- FIG. 15 is a side plan view of the spinal implant of FIG. 12 in the assembled condition;
- FIG. 16 is a sectional view illustrating the implant positioned within the intervertebral space
- FIG. 17 is a view similar to the view of FIG. 16 illustrating articulating movement of the upper support member via the ball and socket arrangement;
- FIG. 18 is a side plan view of an alternate embodiment of the spinal implant of FIG. 12 incorporating a resilient layer disposed between the upper and lower support member,
- FIG. 19 is a sectional view illustrating the implant of FIG. 18 positioned within the intervertebral space
- FIG. 20 is a view similar to the view of FIG. 19 illustrating articulating movement of the upper support member relative to the lower support member;
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view of another alternate embodiment of the spinal implant
- FIG. 22 is a perspective view with parts separated of the implant of FIG. 21 illustrating the upper and lower support members, and the camming mechanism disposed between the support members for selectively moving the first and second support members between a retracted position and an extended position
- FIG. 23 is a sectional view illustrating the implant in the retracted position positioned within the intervertebral space
- FIG. 24 is a view similar to the view of FIG. 23 illustrating the implant in the extended position
- FIG. 25 is a side plan view of another alternate embodiment of the spinal implant.
- FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view taken along the lines 26-26 of FIG. 25;
- FIGS. 27-28 are views similar to the view of FIG. 26 illustrating adjusting motion of the implant during flexural movement of the vertebral column.
- the apparatus of the present disclosure is intended for fusing adjacent bone structures and has particular application in the spinal fusion of adjacent vertebrae subsequent to a discectomy procedure.
- the apparatus may be implanted using any conventional surgical approach, e.g., anterior and/or posterior approaches, or may be implanted utilizing minimally invasive or endoscopic surgical techniques currently being utilized to carry out discectomy and spinal implant procedures.
- Apparatus 100 includes two separable support components 102, 104 which are adapted for adjusting sliding movement relative to each other to selectively vary the overall width of the implant.
- Support component 102 has upper and lower support plates 102u,1021 while support component 104 has upper and lower plates 104u, 1041.
- plates 102u, 1021 of component 102 each have a greater width than plates 104u, 1041 of component 104.
- Upper and lower plate portions 102u, 1021 of support component 102 each include two raised portions 106 extending generally transversely therefrom which define longitudinal slots 108.
- Upper and lower plates 104u, 1041 each have two transverse tongue portions 110 extending therefrom which are correspondingly dimensioned to be received within transverse slots 108 to mount support component 104 to support component 102. Tongue portions 110 are strategically dimensioned to slide within slots 108 thereby permitting selective adjusting movement of the component 104 relative to component 102.
- the overall width of implant 100 may be varied to accommodate vertebral columns of various sizes or to increase or minimize the supporting capacity of the implant during healing.
- support components 102, 104 may be selectively moved toward each other via the tongue and slot arrangement to decrease the overall width of the implant 100 thereby permitting more lateral movement of the vertebral column during healing.
- support components 102, 104 may be moved away from each other to increase the overall width of the implant thereby providing a more stabilizing effect to the vertebral column.
- upper plate portions 102u, 104u and lower plate portions 1021, 1041 each possess associated outer contacting surfaces which engage the vertebral end faces.
- the contacting surfaces define discontinuities to assist in engaging the vertebral end faces upon insertion within the intervertebral space.
- the discontinuities are in the form of triangular-shaped projections 112 extending from the contacting surfaces, which define pointed edges to penetrate the vertebral end faces to thereby resist tendency of the implant to move or become dislodged once positioned within the adjacent bone structures.
- Upper plate portions 102u, 104u and lower plate portions 1021, 1041 also include apertures 114, 116.
- Apertures 1 14, 1 16 permit bone ingrowth through their respective plates to facilitate fusion of the implant with the vertebral bodies.
- linkage mechanism identified generally by reference numeral 118, respectively operatively connects upper and lower plate portions 102u, 1021 and upper and lower plate portions 104u, 1041.
- Each linkage mechanism 118 is preferably identical and includes transverse connecting links 120 connected to opposed ends of upper plate portions 102u, 104u through pins 122 and transverse connecting links 124 connected to opposed ends of lower plate portions 1021, 1041 through pins 126.
- Connecting links 120, 124 are interconnected by longitudinal links 128 through pins 130.
- Each linkage mechanism 118 is moveable between the extended position shown in FIG. 1 where upper and lower plate portions are at their most displaced position and a collapsed position shown in FIG. 3.
- Implant 100 is shown positioned within the intervertebral space "i" defined between adjacent vertebrae “Vi , V2".
- Implant 100 is typically inserted within the intervertebral space "i" subsequent to a discectomy procedure.
- Discectomy involves removal of a least a portion of the degenerated disc material with the use of the cutting instruments (not shown) e.g., scalpels, rongeurs, etc...
- implant 100 Prior to insertion, the width of implant 100 is adjusted by selectively adjusting the relative positioning of support components 102, 104 through the tongue and slot arrangement in the manner discussed above.
- Implant 100 in its collapsed condition, is thereafter positioned within the intervertebral space "i" with the use of a grasping instrument (not shown).
- a grasping instrument not shown.
- conventional anterior or posterior approaches, as well as laparosopic approaches may be utilized.
- implant 100 presents a reduced profile which facilitates its insertion.
- the linkage mechanisms 118 are actuated to displace upper plate portions 102u, 104u from lower plate portions 1021, 1041 to move the implant to at least a partially extended position shown in FIG. 6.
- implant 100 forms a strut between adjacent vertebrae "Vi V2" supporting the vertebrae in desired spaced relation.
- Linkage mechanisms 118 sufficiently support components 102,104 in the extended position. It is envisioned that linkage mechanisms 118 may be locked in the deployed position by conventional arrangements such as with locking screws, etc...
- upper plate portions 102u, 104u are in general parallel relation with lower plate portions 1021, 1041. Over a period of time, the adjacent vertebral tissue communicates through apertures 114, 118 defined in the support components 102, 104 to form a solid fusion.
- Implant 200 is intended to be used in a similar manner to that described in connection with implant 100 of FIG. 1, i.e., within the intervertebral space defined between adjacent vertebrae subsequent to a discectomy procedure.
- Implant 200 includes first and second plate members 202, 204 supported in spaced relation by a plurality of coiled support springs 206 which are disposed between the plate members 202, 204.
- Springs 206 are received in correspondingly dimensioned impressions 208 defined in the inner surfaces of first and second plate members 202, 204 and extend in a generally transverse direction relative to each plate 202, 204 as shown. Support springs 206 permit deflecting movement, e.g., compressive movement of first and second plate members 202, 204 to permit flexural compressive movement of the vertebral column. Springs 206 are correspondingly dimensioned to provide sufficient force to withstand extreme compressive forces exerted by the spinal column.
- first plate 202 includes a plurality (e.g., four) of transversely extending rigid tubular portions 210.
- Second plate 204 includes a plurality (e.g., four) of transversely extending rigid rod portions 212 extending from the inner surface thereof.
- Rod portions 212 are correspondingly dimensioned to be received within inner bores 214 defined by the tubular portions 210 to facilitate mounting of the first and second plate members 202, 204.
- the tubular portion 210 and rod portion 212 arrangement functions in preventing lateral movement of the first plate member 202 relative to the second plate member 204.
- the arrangement also serves in limiting the amount of compressive movement of plate members 202, 204 by engagement of the remote ends 210e of the tubular portions 210 with the inner surface of plate member 204. It is to be noted that tubular portions 210 are appropriately dimensioned to permit reciprocating movement of the rod portions 212 therein during compressive movement of the vertebral column.
- a flexible cover 216 may be positioned about the periphery of implant 100 to enclose the coiled spring members 206.
- Cover 216 is preferably fabricated from a suitable biocompatible material.
- Cover 216 functions in preventing bone ingrowth from contacting the coiled support springs 206. Bone ingrowth within support spring 206 may potentially degrade the functioning of springs 206.
- Cover 216 is preferably mounted to upper and lower plate members 202, 204 through a tongue and groove arrangement shown in detail in FIG. 10.
- the outer ends of flexible cover 216 define a tongue 218 which is accommodated within corresponding recesses 220 fonned in first and second plate members 202, 204.
- FIG. 9 and 11 depict implant 100 positioned within the intervertebral space "i" defined between adjacent vertebrae "V j V2".
- FIG. 9 illustrates implant 100 in a fully extended position corresponding to a minimal load exerted on the vertebral column.
- FIG. 11 illustrates implant 100 in a compressed condition when the vertebral column is subjected to a large compressive load with support springs 206 absorbing the load.
- Spinal implant 300 includes first and second support members 302, 304 which supportingly engage adjacent vertebrae "Vj, V2" upon insertion within an intervertebral space "i".
- Support member 302 includes a pair of parallel plates 306, 308 interconnected to each other through transverse side plate portions 312 and transverse intermediate plate portion 314.
- second support member 304 includes a pair of parallel plate portions 316, 318 interconnected by side plate portions 320 and intermediate plate portion 322.
- First support member 302 and second support member 304 are preferably each integrally formed to form a single unit and may be fabricated from a ceramic material, a biocompatible metallic material or a biocompatible polymeric material.
- the respective upper and lower plate portions 306, 318 of first and second support members 302, 304 have tissue contacting surfaces which define discontinuous surfaces to permit bone ingrowth during fusion.
- the discontinuous surfaces include a plurality of apertures 324 which permit bone ingrowth and a plurality of projections 326 which are disposed on a peripheral area of the respective plate portions. Projections 326 define penetrating tip portions which engage the vertebral end plate upon application within the intervertebral space.
- first and second support members 302, 304 are supported in general spaced relation by a ball and socket arrangement.
- first support member 302 has an integrally formed spherical portion 328 extending from lower plate 308.
- Second support member 304 has a projecting portion 330 extending from upper plate 316 and defining a generally spherical recess or socket 332 correspondingly dimensioned to accommodate spherical portion 328 of first support member 302.
- Spherical portion 328 is capable of articulating movement within socket 332 thereby permitting the vertebral column to flex through a generally "normal" range of motion.
- spherical portion 328 and socket 332 define generally equivalent radii of curvatures.
- FIGS. 16 and 17 depict spinal implant 300 disposed within the intervertebral space "i" defined between adjacent vertebrae “Vj , V2".
- implant 300 supportingly contacts the upper and lower vertebrae "Vj, V2" through the engagement of first support member 302 and second support member 304 with the vertebral end faces.
- Projections 326 extending from the upper and lower plate portions 316, 318 of first and second support members 302, 304 penetrate the vertebral end faces to assist in retaining the implant 300 within the intervertebral space "i" during healing.
- FIG. 17 illustrates the articulating movement of the first support member 302 relative to the second support member 304 during movement of the spine. As shown, spherical portion 328 slides within socket 332 to permit such articulating movement.
- Resilient layer 350 is preferably a sponge like material and serves to provide a cushion between first and second support members 302, 304 and the adjacent vertebrae "Vj, V2" to accommodate compressive forces realized by the vertebral column during movement as depicted in FIG. 20.
- Implant 400 includes two support members, i.e., upper support member 402 and lower support member 404 having respective contacting surfaces 406, 408.
- Each contacting surface 406, 408 has a plurality of pyramid-shaped projections 410 which facilitate engagement with the vertebral end plates of the adjacent vertebrae "V ⁇ , V2" upon insertion within the intervertebral space "i".
- Implant 400 further includes a camming arrangement for moving upper and lower support members 402, 404 between an open and a closed position.
- the preferred camming arrangement includes a camming block 412 which is adapted for traversing movement within the interior of implant 400.
- Camming block 412 defines an inclined camming surface 414 which engages a correspondingly dimensioned inner surface 416 of support member 402.
- the camming arrangement further includes a threaded element, e.g., screw 418, which traverses a bore 420 within camming block 412 and threadably engages an internal threaded bore 422 of lower support member 404.
- Support members 402, 404 are interconnected through a pin and slot arrangement. More particularly, support member 402 has a pair of transversely extending slots 424 formed in side plates 426. Support member 404 has a pair of correspondingly positioned apertures 428 formed in side plates 430. A pin 432 traverses each slot and opening arrangement to connect upper support member 402 and lower support member 404.
- FIGS. 23-24 illustrate rotational movement of screw 418 and the consequent corresponding traversing movement of camming block 412.
- rotation of screw 418 in a clockwise direction causes the screw to advance within threaded bore 422 thereby advancing camming block 412 in the direction indicated by the directional arrow in FIG. 24 and displacing upper support member 402 from lower support member 404.
- pins 432 traverse slots 424 of upper support member 402.
- Implant 500 includes upper and lower support members 502, 504 and at a resilient layer 506 disposed between the support members 502, 504.
- Each support member 502, 504 includes first and second plate members 508, 510.
- First and second plate members 508, 510 are interconnected by peripheral interconnecting members 512, 514 and intermediate interconnecting member 516.
- An internal cavity 518 is defined between the plate members 508, 510.
- Support members 502, 504 are each preferably integrally formed to form a single component as shown.
- First plate member 508 has a plurality of apertures 520 extending therethrough in communication with internal cavity 518 to promote bone ingrowth to facilitate the fusion process.
- a plurality of triangular-shaped projections 522 or teeth extend from the first plate member 508 and are dimensioned to penetrate the vertebral end faces to facilitate retention of the implant 500 within the intervertebral space.
- First plate member 510 of support member 504 is preferably inclined relative to axis "a" of the implant. This inclined configuration provides.
- Resilient layer 506 disposed between plate members 508, 510 is preferably formed of a resilient material such as synthetic rubber or other elastomeric material.
- Resilient layer 506 provides sufficient forces to maintain the adjacent vertebrae in spaced relation while permitting relative flexural compressive movement of the vertebral column as depicted in FIGS. 27-28.
- compression springs covered by a flexible film so as not to interfere with surrounding tissue, could be positioned between the upper and lower support member.
- Parallel pins to provide shear strength can be positioned adjacent the springs spanning the space between the upper and lower supports.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU45987/97A AU4598797A (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-09-26 | Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof |
EP97944509A EP1009336A4 (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-09-26 | Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/725,666 | 1996-10-01 | ||
US08/725,666 US5782832A (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1996-10-01 | Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998014142A1 true WO1998014142A1 (en) | 1998-04-09 |
Family
ID=24915509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1997/017383 WO1998014142A1 (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-09-26 | Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5782832A (en) |
EP (3) | EP2305184B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4598797A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998014142A1 (en) |
Cited By (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5961518A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-10-05 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Polyaxial pedicle screw having a through bar clamp locking mechanism |
WO1999053871A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-10-28 | Cauthen Research Group, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US5997539A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-12-07 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Polyaxial pedicle screw having a compression locking rod gripping mechanism |
US6019792A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2000-02-01 | Cauthen Research Group, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
WO2000023014A1 (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-27 | Synthes Ag Chur | Strain regulating fusion cage for spinal fusion surgery |
WO2000024342A1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-04 | Disc Replacement Technologies, Inc. | Articulating spinal disc prosthesis |
WO2000025706A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-11 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
US6063089A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-05-16 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Side mounted polyaxial pedicle screw |
US6139548A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 2000-10-31 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Sliding shaft variable length cross-link device for use with dual rod apparatus |
WO2001001895A1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | Petrus Besselink | Reinforced expandable cage |
WO2001001893A1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | Spine Solutions Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
EP0950389A3 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2001-03-28 | Aesculap AG & Co. KG | Intervertebral fusion implant |
US6251140B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2001-06-26 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Interlocking spinal inserts |
US6368325B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2002-04-09 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Bone blocks and methods for inserting bone blocks into intervertebral spaces |
AU749335B2 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2002-06-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US6641614B1 (en) | 1997-05-01 | 2003-11-04 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Multi-variable-height fusion device |
US6679915B1 (en) | 1998-04-23 | 2004-01-20 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
AU2002301243B2 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2004-10-07 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articulating Spinal Implant |
US6808538B2 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2004-10-26 | Stryker Spine | Vertebral body spacer having variable wedged endplates |
KR100763208B1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2007-10-08 | 에스디지아이 홀딩스 인코포레이티드 | Articulating spinal implant |
US7361192B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2008-04-22 | Doty Keith L | Spinal disc prosthesis and methods of use |
WO2009021144A2 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Transcorp, Inc. | Device for variably adjusting intervertebral distraction and lordosis |
US7611527B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2009-11-03 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | System and method for stabilizing the human spine with a bone plate |
US7799080B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-09-21 | Doty Keith L | Spinal disc prosthesis and methods of use |
US7867263B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2011-01-11 | Transcorp, Inc. | Implantable bone plate system and related method for spinal repair |
WO2011007240A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Medtech Research Sa | Interbody cage |
EP2308426A1 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2011-04-13 | Stryker France | Intersomatic implants in two parts |
US7959678B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2011-06-14 | Zimmer Gmbh | Intervertebral disk implant |
US8007523B2 (en) | 1997-08-04 | 2011-08-30 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | System and method for stabilizing the human spine with a bone plate |
US8163021B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-04-24 | Transcorp, Inc. | Methods and systems for repairing an intervertebral disc using a transcorporal approach |
US8323320B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2012-12-04 | Transcorp, Inc. | Transcorporeal spinal decompression and repair system and related method |
US8425569B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2013-04-23 | Transcorp, Inc. | Implantable vertebral frame systems and related methods for spinal repair |
US8430882B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2013-04-30 | Transcorp, Inc. | Transcorporeal spinal decompression and repair systems and related methods |
EP2606860A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | Biedermann Technologies GmbH & Co. KG | Expandable intervertebral implant |
US8480715B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2013-07-09 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Spinal implant system and method |
FR2989877A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-11-01 | Dominique Petit | Prosthesis device for intervertebral disk during posterior spinal surgery, has connecting element provided with intermediate plate, where intermediate plate includes thickness such that space is formed between intermediate plate and plate |
US20130304213A1 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | Kamran Aflatoon | Laterally expandable interbody fusion cage |
US8608804B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2013-12-17 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal fusion |
US8709054B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2014-04-29 | Transcorp, Inc. | Implantable vertebral frame systems and related methods for spinal repair |
US8870960B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2014-10-28 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Total disc replacement system and related methods |
US8920500B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2014-12-30 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
WO2015009456A1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Spinal construct and method |
USD721808S1 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2015-01-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
JP2015506233A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2015-03-02 | アピフィックス・リミテッド | Spine cage |
USD731063S1 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2015-06-02 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US9101484B2 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2015-08-11 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Stackable spinal support system |
USD741488S1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2015-10-20 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US9168152B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2015-10-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Implants and methods for spinal fusion |
US9186261B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2015-11-17 | Nuvasive, Inc. | System and methods for spinal fusion |
US9198765B1 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2015-12-01 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Expandable spinal fusion implants and related methods |
USD754346S1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2016-04-19 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US9351845B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2016-05-31 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US9387090B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2016-07-12 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
WO2016144150A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Marin Salvador José | Expandable system for intersomatic fusion and method for the use thereof |
US9687357B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2017-06-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
WO2017168208A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | Apifix Ltd. | Adjustable spinal cage |
US9827107B1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | Apifix Ltd. | Adjustable spinal cage |
US9883950B2 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2018-02-06 | Centinel Spine Llc | Intervertebral implant with keel |
US11883303B2 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2024-01-30 | Vertebration, Inc. | Spine surgery method and instrumentation |
US11890202B2 (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2024-02-06 | 3Spine, Inc. | Spinal osteotomy |
Families Citing this family (455)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7494507B2 (en) | 2000-01-30 | 2009-02-24 | Diamicron, Inc. | Articulating diamond-surfaced spinal implants |
US5674296A (en) | 1994-11-14 | 1997-10-07 | Spinal Dynamics Corporation | Human spinal disc prosthesis |
US5741261A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-04-21 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Minimally invasive spinal surgical methods and instruments |
WO1998017207A1 (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-30 | Synthes Ag Chur | Surgical prosthetic device |
US6190414B1 (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 2001-02-20 | Surgical Dynamics Inc. | Apparatus for fusion of adjacent bone structures |
US7306628B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2007-12-11 | St. Francis Medical Technologies | Interspinous process apparatus and method with a selectably expandable spacer |
US6045579A (en) | 1997-05-01 | 2000-04-04 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Adjustable height fusion device |
US6228118B1 (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 2001-05-08 | Gordon, Maya, Roberts And Thomas, Number 1, Llc | Multiple axis intervertebral prosthesis |
DE19803700A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-19 | Koenigsee Implantate & Instr | Height-adjustable vertebral implant |
US5989291A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-11-23 | Third Millennium Engineering, Llc | Intervertebral spacer device |
US6126689A (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2000-10-03 | Expanding Concepts, L.L.C. | Collapsible and expandable interbody fusion device |
US6231609B1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2001-05-15 | Hamid M. Mehdizadeh | Disc replacement prosthesis |
US6063121A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-05-16 | Xavier; Ravi | Vertebral body prosthesis |
FR2782632B1 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 2000-12-29 | Materiel Orthopedique En Abreg | EXPANSIBLE INTERSOMATIC FUSION CAGE |
CA2342633C (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2007-11-13 | Spinal Dynamics Corporation | Peanut spectacle multi discoid thoraco-lumbar disc prosthesis |
US6749635B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2004-06-15 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Peanut spectacle multi discoid thoraco-lumbar disc prosthesis |
US6090143A (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-07-18 | Meriwether; Michael W. | Box cage for intervertebral body fusion |
US6113637A (en) | 1998-10-22 | 2000-09-05 | Sofamor Danek Holdings, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral joint permitting translational and rotational motion |
DE69836834T2 (en) | 1998-10-22 | 2007-09-20 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc., Minneapolis | TRANSLATION AND ROTATION MOVEMENT PERMISSIBLE ARTIFICIAL INTERMEDIATE JOINTING |
FR2787017B1 (en) | 1998-12-11 | 2001-04-27 | Dimso Sa | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS WITH IMPROVED MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR |
FR2787015B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-04-27 | Dimso Sa | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS WITH COMPRESSIBLE BODY |
BR9805340B1 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2009-01-13 | variable expansion insert for spinal stabilization. | |
ATE414473T1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2008-12-15 | Kensey Nash Corp | FABRIC FASTENING ELEMENT AND ITS INSTALLATION TOOL |
US6113638A (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-05 | Williams; Lytton A. | Method and apparatus for intervertebral implant anchorage |
CA2363254C (en) | 1999-03-07 | 2009-05-05 | Discure Ltd. | Method and apparatus for computerized surgery |
US6342074B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-01-29 | Nathan S. Simpson | Anterior lumbar interbody fusion implant and method for fusing adjacent vertebrae |
US6964686B2 (en) | 1999-05-17 | 2005-11-15 | Vanderbilt University | Intervertebral disc replacement prosthesis |
US7331994B2 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2008-02-19 | Vanderbilt University | Intervertebral disc replacement prosthesis |
US6520996B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2003-02-18 | Depuy Acromed, Incorporated | Orthopedic implant |
DE29916078U1 (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 1999-11-25 | Aesculap Ag & Co Kg | Insertion tool for an intervertebral implant |
US6432106B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2002-08-13 | Depuy Acromed, Inc. | Anterior lumbar interbody fusion cage with locking plate |
US6592624B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2003-07-15 | Depuy Acromed, Inc. | Prosthetic implant element |
US6893462B2 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2005-05-17 | Regeneration Technologies, Inc. | Soft and calcified tissue implants |
US6814756B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2004-11-09 | Gary K. Michelson | Expandable threaded arcuate interbody spinal fusion implant with lordotic configuration during insertion |
US6709458B2 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2004-03-23 | Gary Karlin Michelson | Expandable push-in arcuate interbody spinal fusion implant with tapered configuration during insertion |
EP1645248B8 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2010-06-16 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable interbody spinal fusion implant having pivotally attached blocker |
US6500205B1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2002-12-31 | Gary K. Michelson | Expandable threaded arcuate interbody spinal fusion implant with cylindrical configuration during insertion |
US6716247B2 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2004-04-06 | Gary K. Michelson | Expandable push-in interbody spinal fusion implant |
EP1259197A1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-11-27 | SDGI Holdings, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US6740093B2 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2004-05-25 | Stephen Hochschuler | Method and apparatus for treating a vertebral body |
AU2001261969A1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-03 | Neurortho Implants Design, Llc | Inter-vertebral disc prosthesis for rachis for an anterior surgery thereof |
US20030229348A1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2003-12-11 | Sevrain Lionel C. | Auxiliary vertebrae connecting device |
EP1284667B1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2006-02-22 | Orthoplex LLC | Anchoring system for fixing objects to bones |
WO2001095818A1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2001-12-20 | Yeung Jeffrey E | Intervertebral disc repair |
JP2004516040A (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2004-06-03 | リトラン、スティーブン | Multi-shaft coupling device and method |
US6808537B2 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2004-10-26 | Gary Karlin Michelson | Expandable implant with interlocking walls |
US7601174B2 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2009-10-13 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Wear-resistant endoprosthetic devices |
DE60140004D1 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2009-11-05 | Warsaw Orthopedic Inc | DEVICE FOR STEREOTAKTIC IMPLANTATION |
US7125380B2 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2006-10-24 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Clamping apparatus and methods |
WO2002011650A2 (en) | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-14 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Implantable joint prosthesis |
US6692434B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2004-02-17 | Stephen Ritland | Method and device for retractor for microsurgical intermuscular lumbar arthrodesis |
US7166073B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2007-01-23 | Stephen Ritland | Method and device for microsurgical intermuscular spinal surgery |
US6666891B2 (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2003-12-23 | Frank H. Boehm, Jr. | Device and method for lumbar interbody fusion |
JP2004522469A (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2004-07-29 | ボエム・フランク・エイッチ・ジュニア | Lumbar interbody fusion device and method |
US6454807B1 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2002-09-24 | Roger P. Jackson | Articulated expandable spinal fusion cage system |
US6773460B2 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2004-08-10 | Roger P. Jackson | Anterior variable expandable fusion cage |
DE60201945T2 (en) * | 2001-02-04 | 2005-12-01 | Michelson, Gary Karlin, Los Angeles | Instrument for introducing and spreading an intervertebral fusion implant |
ATE336953T1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2006-09-15 | Jeffrey E Yeung | COMPRESSION DEVICE AND TROCAR FOR REPAIRING AN INTERVERBAL PROSTHESIS |
US6562045B2 (en) | 2001-02-13 | 2003-05-13 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Machining apparatus |
US8858564B2 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2014-10-14 | Spinecore, Inc. | Wedge plate inserter/impactor and related methods for use in implanting an artificial intervertebral disc |
US6989032B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2006-01-24 | Spinecore, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
US6863689B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2005-03-08 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer having a flexible wire mesh vertebral body contact element |
US7235081B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2007-06-26 | Spinecore, Inc. | Wedge plate inserter/impactor and related methods for use in implanting an artificial intervertebral disc |
US6673113B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-01-06 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device having arch shaped spring elements |
US6669730B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2003-12-30 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device utilizing a spirally slotted belleville washer having radially extending grooves |
US7169182B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2007-01-30 | Spinecore, Inc. | Implanting an artificial intervertebral disc |
US7115132B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2006-10-03 | Spinecore, Inc. | Static trials and related instruments and methods for use in implanting an artificial intervertebral disc |
US20030069642A1 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2003-04-10 | Ralph James D. | Artificial intervertebral disc having a flexible wire mesh vertebral body contact element |
US7604664B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2009-10-20 | Spinecore, Inc. | Spinal baseplates with ball joint coupling and a retaining member |
US7223291B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2007-05-29 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device having engagement hole pairs for manipulation using a surgical tool |
US6478822B1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-11-12 | Spineco, Inc. | Spherical spinal implant |
US7128760B2 (en) | 2001-03-27 | 2006-10-31 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Radially expanding interbody spinal fusion implants, instrumentation, and methods of insertion |
US6368351B1 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-04-09 | Bradley J. Glenn | Intervertebral space implant for use in spinal fusion procedures |
US7695521B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2010-04-13 | Amedica Corporation | Hip prosthesis with monoblock ceramic acetabular cup |
US7776085B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2010-08-17 | Amedica Corporation | Knee prosthesis with ceramic tibial component |
US20050177238A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2005-08-11 | Khandkar Ashok C. | Radiolucent bone graft |
DK2055267T3 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2013-07-01 | Amedica Corp | Beam permeable bone graft |
FR2824261B1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-05-28 | Ldr Medical | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS AND IMPLEMENTATION METHOD AND TOOLS |
WO2002102275A2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-27 | Amedica Corporation | Metal-ceramic composite articulation |
NL1018438C1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-08 | Baat Medical Engineering B V | Foldable and foldable tools for placement in a spine. |
US6468310B1 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2002-10-22 | Third Millennium Engineering, Llc | Intervertebral spacer device having a wave washer force restoring element |
US7695478B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2010-04-13 | Spinecore, Inc. | Insertion tool for use with intervertebral spacers |
WO2003007780A2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-30 | Third Millenium Engineering Llc | Artificial intervertebral disc having a wave washer force restoring element |
US8366775B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2013-02-05 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device having an angled perimeter for manipulation using a surgical tool |
US7118599B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2006-10-10 | Spinecore, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
US7160327B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2007-01-09 | Spinecore, Inc. | Axially compressible artificial intervertebral disc having limited rotation using a captured ball and socket joint with a solid ball and compression locking post |
US7491241B2 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2009-02-17 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device having recessed notch pairs for manipulation using a surgical tool |
US6471725B1 (en) | 2001-07-16 | 2002-10-29 | Third Millenium Engineering, Llc | Porous intervertebral distraction spacers |
DE10145668C2 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-07-10 | Aesculap Ag & Co Kg | implant |
US20030055503A1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-03-20 | O'neil Michael J. | Alignment verification device and method of use |
ATE495709T1 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2011-02-15 | Stephen Ritland | CONNECTING ROD FOR A POLYAXIAL SYSTEM WITH SCREW OR HOOK |
US7771477B2 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2010-08-10 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device utilizing a belleville washer having radially spaced concentric grooves |
US7713302B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2010-05-11 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device utilizing a spirally slotted belleville washer having radially spaced concentric grooves |
US7208014B2 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2007-04-24 | Spinecore, Inc. | Intervertebral spacer device utilizing a belleville washer having radially extending grooves |
US20090177283A9 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2009-07-09 | Ralph James D | Intervertebral spacer device utilizing a spirally slotted belleville washer and a rotational mounting |
US6648917B2 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2003-11-18 | Medicinelodge, Inc. | Adjustable bone fusion implant and method |
US7025787B2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2006-04-11 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Implantable joint prosthesis and associated instrumentation |
US20060129242A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2006-06-15 | Brian Bergeron | Pseudo arthrosis device |
US6736850B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-05-18 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Vertebral pseudo arthrosis device and method |
US6740118B2 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2004-05-25 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Intervertebral prosthetic joint |
US6761723B2 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2004-07-13 | Dynamic Spine, Inc. | Apparatus and method for performing spinal surgery |
US7708776B1 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2010-05-04 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral disk replacement system and methods |
EP1501454A4 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2006-11-29 | Ebi Lp | Anterior spinal implant |
WO2003073908A2 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2003-09-12 | Stephen Ritland | Pedicle screw connector apparatus and method |
US6893464B2 (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2005-05-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method and apparatus for providing an expandable spinal fusion cage |
EP1482877B1 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2007-05-30 | Spinal Concepts Inc. | Instrumentation for implanting spinal implant devices |
US6824278B2 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2004-11-30 | Memx, Inc. | Self-shadowing MEM structures |
US6758862B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2004-07-06 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Vertebral body and disc space replacement devices |
US7309358B2 (en) | 2002-03-21 | 2007-12-18 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Vertebral body and disc space replacement devices |
US6991653B2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2006-01-31 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Vertebral body and disc space replacement devices |
ATE487444T1 (en) * | 2002-03-30 | 2010-11-15 | Infinity Orthopaedics Company | MEDICAL INTERVERTEBRAL DEVICE |
US6966910B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2005-11-22 | Stephen Ritland | Dynamic fixation device and method of use |
US8038713B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2011-10-18 | Spinecore, Inc. | Two-component artificial disc replacements |
US20080027548A9 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2008-01-31 | Ferree Bret A | Spacerless artificial disc replacements |
US20030195631A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-16 | Ferree Bret A. | Shape-memory spacers for artificial disc replacements |
US6706068B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2004-03-16 | Bret A. Ferree | Artificial disc replacements with natural kinematics |
US7179294B2 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2007-02-20 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articular disc prosthesis and method for implanting the same |
WO2003094699A2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-20 | Stephen Ritland | Dynamic fixation device and method of use |
US7001433B2 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2006-02-21 | Pioneer Laboratories, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc device |
US8388684B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2013-03-05 | Pioneer Signal Technology, Inc. | Artificial disc device |
CN1306912C (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2007-03-28 | 颜宗宝 | Intervertebral pulling off reset device |
US7087055B2 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2006-08-08 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Minimally invasive expanding spacer and method |
US7070598B2 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2006-07-04 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Minimally invasive expanding spacer and method |
US6793678B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2004-09-21 | Depuy Acromed, Inc. | Prosthetic intervertebral motion disc having dampening |
EP1542626B1 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2012-09-26 | Synthes GmbH | Controlled artificial intervertebral disc implant |
WO2004016205A2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-26 | Coppes Justin K | Intervertebral disc implant |
US20040087947A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-05-06 | Roy Lim | Minimally invasive expanding spacer and method |
US7044971B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2006-05-16 | Loubert Suddaby | Lordotic fusion implant |
US7232463B2 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2007-06-19 | U.S. Spinal Technologies, Llc | Intervertebral cage designs |
US7083649B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2006-08-01 | St. Francis Medical Technologies, Inc. | Artificial vertebral disk replacement implant with translating pivot point |
CA2503848C (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2008-09-02 | Spinecore, Inc. | Instrumentation, methods, and features for use in implanting an artificial intervertebral disc |
US7273496B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2007-09-25 | St. Francis Medical Technologies, Inc. | Artificial vertebral disk replacement implant with crossbar spacer and method |
US20040133278A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-07-08 | Marino James F. | Spinal disc implant |
FR2846550B1 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2006-01-13 | Ldr Medical | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS |
US6685742B1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-02-03 | Roger P. Jackson | Articulated anterior expandable spinal fusion cage system |
DE10253169A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-08-05 | Sepitec Foundation | Implant used in procedures for stiffening the vertebral column consists of a compression-resistant hollow body made from two open receptacles which are pressed apart with insertion of filler material |
US7204852B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2007-04-17 | Spine Solutions, Inc. | Intervertebral implant, insertion tool and method of inserting same |
US6994727B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2006-02-07 | Amedica Corporation | Total disc implant |
US7192447B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2007-03-20 | Synthes (Usa) | Intervertebral implant |
GB0301085D0 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2003-02-19 | Krishna Manoj | Articulating spinal disc prosthesis |
WO2004066865A2 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-12 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Spinal midline indicator |
ZA200506026B (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2006-11-29 | Spinalmotion Inc | Intervertebral prosthesis placement instrument |
US7364589B2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2008-04-29 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Mobile bearing articulating disc |
AU2004212942A1 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | In-situ formed intervertebral fusion device |
EP1596738A4 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2010-01-20 | Stephen Ritland | Adjustable rod and connector device and method of use |
US6908484B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2005-06-21 | Spinecore, Inc. | Cervical disc replacement |
US7824444B2 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2010-11-02 | Spineco, Inc. | Expandable spherical spinal implant |
WO2004084742A1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-10-07 | Theken Surgical Llc | Spinal implant adjustment device |
JP2006515194A (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2006-05-25 | マシーズ メディツィナルテヒニク アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Intervertebral disc or intervertebral disc prosthesis |
US7819903B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2010-10-26 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Spinal fixation plate |
US7112222B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2006-09-26 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Anterior lumbar interbody fusion cage with locking plate |
WO2004089240A2 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-21 | Theken Disc, Llc | Artificial disc prosthesis |
US7491204B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 | 2009-02-17 | Spine Solutions, Inc. | Instruments and method for preparing an intervertebral space for receiving an artificial disc implant |
US7291173B2 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2007-11-06 | Aesculap Ii, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
EP1514527A3 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2005-10-26 | Spinal Innovations, LLC | Artificial intervertebral disc |
US7105024B2 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2006-09-12 | Aesculap Ii, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
WO2004110247A2 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-23 | Stephen Ritland | Intermuscular guide for retractor insertion and method of use |
US7575599B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2009-08-18 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Intervertebral prosthetic disc with metallic core |
US10052211B2 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2018-08-21 | Simplify Medical Pty Ltd. | Prosthetic disc for intervertebral insertion |
EP2161008B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2014-12-24 | Simplify Medical, Inc. | Method for assembling a prosthetic disc for intervertebral insertion |
US7537612B2 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2009-05-26 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Lumbar composite nucleus |
US20040267367A1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Depuy Acromed, Inc | Intervertebral implant with conformable endplate |
DE10330698B4 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2005-05-25 | Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg | Intervertebral implant |
DE10330699B3 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2005-02-17 | Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg | Surgical instrument for handling an implant |
US7803162B2 (en) | 2003-07-21 | 2010-09-28 | Spine Solutions, Inc. | Instruments and method for inserting an intervertebral implant |
US7909869B2 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2011-03-22 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Artificial spinal unit assemblies |
US7753958B2 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2010-07-13 | Gordon Charles R | Expandable intervertebral implant |
WO2005016194A2 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Artificial spinal unit assemblies |
US7316714B2 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2008-01-08 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Artificial functional spinal unit assemblies |
US20060229729A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2006-10-12 | Gordon Charles R | Expandable intervertebral implant for use with instrument |
US8052723B2 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2011-11-08 | Flexuspine Inc. | Dynamic posterior stabilization systems and methods of use |
US7204853B2 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2007-04-17 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Artificial functional spinal unit assemblies |
WO2005013852A2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-17 | Dynamic Spine, Inc. | Intervertebral prosthetic device and associated devices and methods for implanting the intervertebral prosthetic device |
DE10337088A1 (en) | 2003-08-12 | 2005-03-10 | Biedermann Motech Gmbh | Placeholder for vertebral bodies or intervertebral discs |
DE10339170B4 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2009-10-15 | Aesculap Ag | Intervertebral implant |
EP2258322A3 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2011-05-18 | Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
US7766914B2 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2010-08-03 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Adjustable drill guide |
US7794465B2 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2010-09-14 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Artificial spinal discs and associated implantation instruments and methods |
CA2536662A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Synecor, Llc | Method and apparatus for treating diseased or fractured bone |
US7655012B2 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2010-02-02 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for minimally invasive replacement of intervertebral discs |
DE10347172B4 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-09-29 | Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg | Intervertebral implant |
US20050085909A1 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-04-21 | Sdgi Holding, Inc. | Semi-constrained and mobile-bearing disc prosthesis |
DE102004021861A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-24 | Biedermann Motech Gmbh | Implant for temporary or permanent replacement of vertebra or intervertebral disk, comprising solid central element and outer elements with openings |
JP4695717B2 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2011-06-08 | イシュラップ インプラント システムズ, インコーポレイテッド | Artificial disc |
US7837732B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2010-11-23 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Intervertebral body fusion cage with keels and implantation methods |
US7217293B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2007-05-15 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal implant |
US7691146B2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2010-04-06 | Kyphon Sarl | Method of laterally inserting an artificial vertebral disk replacement implant with curved spacer |
US7217291B2 (en) | 2003-12-08 | 2007-05-15 | St. Francis Medical Technologies, Inc. | System and method for replacing degenerated spinal disks |
US7569074B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2009-08-04 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral implant |
US8123757B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2012-02-28 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Inserter instrument and implant clip |
FR2864763B1 (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2006-11-24 | Scient X | PROSTHETIC DISCALE FOR VERTEBRATES |
US20050165487A1 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Muhanna Nabil L. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
FR2865629B1 (en) | 2004-02-04 | 2007-01-26 | Ldr Medical | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS |
BRPI0507468A (en) | 2004-02-04 | 2007-07-10 | Ldr Medical | intervertebral disc prosthesis |
US7763028B2 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2010-07-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Spacer with height and angle adjustments for spacing vertebral members |
US7214244B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-05-08 | Spinecore, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc having an articulating joint |
US7393361B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2008-07-01 | Spinecore, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc having a bored semispherical bearing with a compression locking post and retaining caps |
US7468076B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2008-12-23 | Spinecore, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc having a universal joint |
US7083651B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2006-08-01 | Joint Synergy, Llc | Spinal implant |
US7491239B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2009-02-17 | Joint Synergy, Llc | Interior insert ball and dual socket joint |
US7115144B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2006-10-03 | Joint Synergy, Llc | Spinal implant |
US7195644B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2007-03-27 | Joint Synergy, Llc | Ball and dual socket joint |
US20050209693A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-22 | Janzen Lo | Spinal implants |
US8636802B2 (en) | 2004-03-06 | 2014-01-28 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Dynamized interspinal implant |
US7806933B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2010-10-05 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | System and method for stabilizing a prosthetic device |
DE102004016032B4 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2006-07-13 | Hjs Gelenk System Gmbh | Artificial intervertebral disc |
US7507241B2 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2009-03-24 | Expanding Orthopedics Inc. | Expandable bone device |
FR2869528B1 (en) | 2004-04-28 | 2007-02-02 | Ldr Medical | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS |
US20050251261A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-10 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc for lateral insertion |
US20050256576A1 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-17 | Moskowitz Nathan C | Artificial expansile total lumbar and thoracic discs for posterior placement without supplemental instrumentation and its adaptation for anterior placement of artificial cervical, thoracic and lumbar discs |
US8535379B2 (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2013-09-17 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Artificial cervical and lumbar discs, disc plate insertion gun for performing sequential single plate intervertebral implantation enabling symmetric bi-disc plate alignment for interplate mobile core placement |
US7854766B2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2010-12-21 | Moskowitz Nathan C | Artificial total lumbar disc for unilateral safe and simple posterior placement in the lumbar spine, and removable bifunctional screw which drives vertical sliding expansile plate expansion, and interplate widening, and angled traction spikes |
US11806244B2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2023-11-07 | Moskowitz Family Llc | Artificial cervical and lumbar disc system |
US8251891B2 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2012-08-28 | Nathan Moskowitz | Totally wireless electronically embedded action-ended endoscope utilizing differential directional illumination with digitally controlled mirrors and/or prisms |
DE202004009542U1 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-08-12 | Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg | Artificial intervertebral disk, comprising core with intensely curved upper and less curved lower surface |
US8328810B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2012-12-11 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Slidable sheaths for tissue removal devices |
US7585326B2 (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2009-09-08 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for intervertebral disc prosthesis insertion |
GB0418421D0 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2004-09-22 | Pearsalls Ltd | Improvements in and relating to testing |
DE102004043996B4 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2008-04-17 | Aesculap Ag & Co. Kg | Surgical instrument and implant system |
US20060052870A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-09 | Ferree Bret A | Methods and apparatus to prevent movement through artificial disc replacements |
US7799081B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2010-09-21 | Aeolin, Llc | System and method for spinal fusion |
WO2006034436A2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-30 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Expandable support device and method of use |
US20060085076A1 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Manoj Krishna | Posterior spinal arthroplasty-development of a new posteriorly inserted artificial disc and an artificial facet joint |
US8721722B2 (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2014-05-13 | Ebi, Llc | Intervertebral implant and associated method |
US20060085077A1 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-20 | Ebi, L.P. | Intervertebral implant and associated method |
US20060265074A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2006-11-23 | Manoj Krishna | Posterior spinal arthroplasty-development of a new posteriorly inserted artificial disc, a new anteriorly inserted artifical disc and an artificial facet joint |
US7566346B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2009-07-28 | X-Spine Systems, Inc. | Prosthetic implant and method |
US8597360B2 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2013-12-03 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion device |
US20060122701A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-08 | Kiester P D | Posterior lumbar interbody fusion expandable cage with lordosis and method of deploying the same |
US7309363B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2007-12-18 | Depuy Products, Inc. | Adjustable knee tibial trial insert |
WO2006058221A2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-01 | Abdou Samy M | Devices and methods for inter-vertebral orthopedic device placement |
FR2879436B1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2007-03-09 | Ldr Medical | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS |
CH697737B1 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2009-01-30 | Synthes Gmbh | Kit for assembling an intervertebral implant. |
US7309357B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2007-12-18 | Infinesse, Corporation | Prosthetic spinal discs |
US7655046B2 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2010-02-02 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal fusion cage and associated instrumentation |
US20060167547A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Loubert Suddaby | Expandable intervertebral fusion implants having hinged sidewalls |
DE102005004563B4 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2017-03-16 | Advanced Medical Technologies Ag | Spreadable implant for preferably dorsal arrangement between the vertebral bodies of the spine |
US8083797B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2011-12-27 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Intervertebral prosthetic disc with shock absorption |
US7972363B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2011-07-05 | Moskowitz Ahmnon D | Bi-directional fixating/locking transvertebral body screw/intervertebral cage stand-alone constructs and posterior cervical and lumbar interarticulating joint stapling guns and devices for spinal fusion |
US11903849B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2024-02-20 | Moskowitz Family Llc | Intervertebral implant and tool assembly |
US7846188B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2010-12-07 | Moskowitz Nathan C | Bi-directional fixating transvertebral body screws, zero-profile horizontal intervertebral miniplates, total intervertebral body fusion devices, and posterior motion-calibrating interarticulating joint stapling device for spinal fusion |
US9888918B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2018-02-13 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Horizontal-transvertebral curvilinear nail-screws with inter-locking rigid or jointed flexible rods for spinal fusion |
US8257370B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2012-09-04 | Moskowitz Ahmnon D | Posterior cervical and lumbar interarticulating joint staples, stapling guns, and devices for spinal fusion |
US9848993B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2017-12-26 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Zero-profile expandable intervertebral spacer devices for distraction and spinal fusion and a universal tool for their placement and expansion |
US7704279B2 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2010-04-27 | Moskowitz Mosheh T | Bi-directional fixating transvertebral body screws, zero-profile horizontal intervertebral miniplates, expansile intervertebral body fusion devices, and posterior motion-calibrating interarticulating joint stapling device for spinal fusion |
US7942903B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2011-05-17 | Moskowitz Ahmnon D | Bi-directional fixating transvertebral body screws and posterior cervical and lumbar interarticulating joint calibrated stapling devices for spinal fusion |
US9744052B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2017-08-29 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Bi-directional fixating/locking transvertebral body screw/intervertebral cage stand-alone constructs |
US9532821B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2017-01-03 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Bi-directional fixating/locking transvertebral body screw/intervertebral cage stand-alone constructs with vertical hemi-bracket screw locking mechanism |
US9814601B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2017-11-14 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Bi-directional fixating/locking transvertebral body screw/intervertebral cage stand-alone constructs |
US9675385B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2017-06-13 | Nathan C. Moskowitz | Spinous process staple with interdigitating-interlocking hemi-spacers for adjacent spinous process separation and distraction |
US7655043B2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2010-02-02 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal implant and associated instrumentation |
FR2887762B1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-10-12 | Ldr Medical Soc Par Actions Si | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS INSERTION INSTRUMENTATION BETWEEN VERTEBRATES |
EP1903949A2 (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2008-04-02 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Expandable support device and method of use |
EP1906885B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2019-01-16 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Rod extension for extending fusion construct |
US8366773B2 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2013-02-05 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Apparatus and method for treating bone |
US8591583B2 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2013-11-26 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Devices for treating the spine |
AU2006279558B2 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2012-05-17 | Izi Medical Products, Llc | Spinal tissue distraction devices |
FR2891135B1 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2008-09-12 | Ldr Medical Sarl | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC PROSTHESIS |
US7618459B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2009-11-17 | Infinity Orthopedics Ltd. | Universal spinal disc implant system |
US8192494B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2012-06-05 | K2M, Inc. | Posterior metal-on-metal disc replacement device and method |
US8753399B2 (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2014-06-17 | Stryker Spine | Dynamic interbody device |
FR2893838B1 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2008-08-08 | Ldr Medical Soc Par Actions Si | PROSTHESIS OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC AND INSTRUMENTATION OF INSERTION OF THE PROSTHESIS BETWEEN VERTEBRATES |
CA2632322C (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2014-04-08 | Fbcdevice Aps | Disc implant |
US20070135923A1 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-14 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Ceramic and polymer prosthetic device |
WO2007079237A2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Expandable support device and method of use |
US20070168039A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Materials, devices and methods for treating multiple spinal regions including vertebral body and endplate regions |
US20070173820A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-26 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Materials, devices, and methods for treating multiple spinal regions including the anterior region |
US20070173821A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-26 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Materials, devices, and methods for treating multiple spinal regions including the posterior and spinous process regions |
US7867279B2 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2011-01-11 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Intervertebral disc prosthesis |
US8252058B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2012-08-28 | Amedica Corporation | Spinal implant with elliptical articulatory interface |
US20070198093A1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-23 | Amedica Corporation | Spinal implant with offset keels |
US8118869B2 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2012-02-21 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Dynamic interbody device |
AU2007238092A1 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-25 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Posterior spinal device and method |
US20070270952A1 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-11-22 | Spinal Kinetics, Inc. | Prosthetic intervertebral discs implantable by minimally invasive surgical techniques |
WO2007131002A2 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-15 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Expandable support device and method of use |
US7959564B2 (en) | 2006-07-08 | 2011-06-14 | Stephen Ritland | Pedicle seeker and retractor, and methods of use |
US7780676B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-08-24 | Ebi, Llc | Intervertebral implantation apparatus |
US8034110B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2011-10-11 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
EP2046211B1 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2018-06-27 | Centinel Spine Schweiz GmbH | Drilling/milling guide and keel cut preparation system |
US9526525B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2016-12-27 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Percutaneous system for dynamic spinal stabilization |
US8715350B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2014-05-06 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for securing an implant in intervertebral space |
WO2008034135A2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Joint arthroplasty devices having articulating members |
US8092534B2 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2012-01-10 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Revision device |
US8105382B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2012-01-31 | Interventional Spine, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US7905922B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2011-03-15 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Surgical implant suitable for replacement of an intervertebral disc |
US20080177389A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-24 | Rob Gene Parrish | Intervertebral disc spacer |
US7976579B2 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2011-07-12 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Ratcheting nucleus replacement |
US7959677B2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2011-06-14 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Artificial functional spinal unit system and method for use |
CA2825442C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2016-07-05 | Diamicron, Inc. | Multi-lobe artificial spine joint |
US8465546B2 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2013-06-18 | Ldr Medical | Intervertebral disc prosthesis insertion assemblies |
WO2008103832A2 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-28 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Devices for treating the spine |
DE202007003420U1 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-07-17 | Brehm, Peter | Intervertebral prosthesis |
US20090076612A1 (en) * | 2007-04-01 | 2009-03-19 | Spinal Kinetics, Inc. | Prosthetic Intervertebral Discs Having Substantially Cylindrical Cores Insertable Along Their Axes, That Are Suitable For Implantation By Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques |
US8579910B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2013-11-12 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Insertion blade assembly and method of use |
FR2916956B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2012-12-14 | Ldr Medical | INTERSOMATIC CAGE, INTERVERTEBRAL PROSTHESIS, ANCHORING DEVICE AND IMPLANTATION INSTRUMENTATION |
DE102007042946B4 (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2014-06-05 | Kirsten Schmieder | Implantable, prosthetic vertebral body replacement |
US8057547B2 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2011-11-15 | Kinetic Spine Technologies Inc. | Articulating intervertebral disc prosthesis |
WO2008151426A1 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Kinetic Spine Technologies Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc |
US8900307B2 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2014-12-02 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Highly lordosed fusion cage |
US8292958B1 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2012-10-23 | Theken Spine, Llc | Spinal cage having deployable member |
US8864829B1 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2014-10-21 | Theken Spine, Llc | Spinal cage having deployable member |
US10342674B2 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2019-07-09 | Theken Spine, Llc | Spinal cage having deployable member |
US8545562B1 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2013-10-01 | Theken Spine, Llc | Deployable member for use with an intervertebral cage |
US8142508B1 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2012-03-27 | Theken Spine, Llc | Spinal cage having deployable member which is removable |
US20090043391A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-12 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Customized Intervertebral Prosthetic Disc with Shock Absorption |
US20090088851A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-02 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Combination plate and disc prosthesis |
US8523912B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2013-09-03 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Posterior stabilization systems with shared, dual dampener systems |
US8187330B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-05-29 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Dampener system for a posterior stabilization system with a variable length elongated member |
US8758441B2 (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2014-06-24 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement and method for spanning a space formed upon removal of a vertebral body |
US8267965B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-09-18 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Spinal stabilization systems with dynamic interbody devices |
US8182514B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-05-22 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Dampener system for a posterior stabilization system with a fixed length elongated member |
US8162994B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-04-24 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Posterior stabilization system with isolated, dual dampener systems |
US8157844B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-04-17 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Dampener system for a posterior stabilization system with a variable length elongated member |
US8267997B2 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2012-09-18 | Theken Spine, Llc | Vertebral interbody compression implant |
US8758439B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2014-06-24 | Linares Medical Devices, Llc | Spine support implant including inter vertebral insertable fluid ballastable insert and inter-vertebral web retaining harnesses |
US20090131984A1 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-21 | Linares Miguel A | Spine support implant including inter vertebral insertable fluid ballastable insert and inter-vertebral web retaining harnesses |
US8888850B2 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2014-11-18 | Linares Medical Devices, Llc | Combination spacer insert and support for providing inter-cervical vertebral support |
US20090157185A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-18 | Chong Chol Kim | Prosthetic Monolithic Spinal Discs and Method of Customizing and Constructing Discs |
US9101491B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2015-08-11 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal surgical implant and related methods |
CA2710142A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Beat Lechmann | An expandable intervertebral implant and associated method of manufacturing the same |
US8267939B2 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2012-09-18 | Stryker Spine | Tool for implanting expandable intervertebral implant |
US8764833B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2014-07-01 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc with lower height |
WO2009124269A1 (en) | 2008-04-05 | 2009-10-08 | Synthes Usa, Llc | Expandable intervertebral implant |
US9034038B2 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2015-05-19 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Motion limiting insert for an artificial intervertebral disc |
US20090276051A1 (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-05 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Polyaryletherketone Artificial Intervertebral Disc |
US9220603B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2015-12-29 | Simplify Medical, Inc. | Limited motion prosthetic intervertebral disc |
DE102008032691A1 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-07 | Aesculap Ag | Intervertebral disc prosthesis system |
WO2010009151A2 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Artificial intervertebral disc placement system |
WO2010009153A1 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-21 | Spinalmotion, Inc. | Posterior prosthetic intervertebral disc |
US7927375B2 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2011-04-19 | Doty Keith L | Dynamic six-degrees-of-freedom intervertebral spinal disc prosthesis |
USD621509S1 (en) | 2008-10-15 | 2010-08-10 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US20100211176A1 (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2010-08-19 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Fixation device and method |
WO2010056895A1 (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Fixation device and method |
US8323292B2 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-12-04 | Spinecore, Inc. | Adjustable pin drill guide and methods therefor |
EP2376028B1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2017-02-22 | Synthes GmbH | Orthopedic implant with flexible keel |
JP5650128B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2015-01-07 | ジンテス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Expandable vertebral body replacement system and method |
DE102009011563A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-09 | Heinrich Dr. Böhm | Implant for the thoracic and lumbar spine |
US8535327B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2013-09-17 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Delivery apparatus for use with implantable medical devices |
US8906033B2 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2014-12-09 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Cervical motion disc inserter |
US9526620B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2016-12-27 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Zero profile spinal fusion cage |
WO2010129697A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | Thibodeau Lee L | Expandable spinal implant apparatus and method of use |
US20100286777A1 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Stryker Spine | Stand alone anterior cage |
US20110040331A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2011-02-17 | Jose Fernandez | Posterior stabilizer |
CA2765526A1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-23 | Trinity Orthopedics, Llc | Expanding intervertebral device and methods of use |
US8226724B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2012-07-24 | Doty Keith L | Intervertebral spinal disc prosthesis |
BRPI1014714B1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2020-05-19 | Synthes Gmbh | expandable bone fixation set |
US20110029085A1 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Flexible spinal implant |
WO2011016989A2 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Ebi, Llc | Toroid-shaped spinal disc |
US10973656B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2021-04-13 | Spinal Surgical Strategies, Inc. | Bone graft delivery system and method for using same |
US10245159B1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2019-04-02 | Spinal Surgical Strategies, Llc | Bone graft delivery system and method for using same |
US8906028B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2014-12-09 | Spinal Surgical Strategies, Llc | Bone graft delivery device and method of using the same |
US8709086B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2014-04-29 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Expandable fusion device and method of installation thereof |
US8062375B2 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-11-22 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Expandable fusion device and method of installation thereof |
US8764806B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-07-01 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for minimally invasive spinal stabilization and instrumentation |
US9168138B2 (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2015-10-27 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Aspirating implants and method of bony regeneration |
US9393129B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2016-07-19 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Bellows-like expandable interbody fusion cage |
US8535380B2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2013-09-17 | Stout Medical Group, L.P. | Fixation device and method |
US8317866B2 (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2012-11-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | System and methods for a laterally expanding implant |
US8979860B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2015-03-17 | DePuy Synthes Products. LLC | Enhanced cage insertion device |
US9592063B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2017-03-14 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Universal trial for lateral cages |
WO2012003175A1 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-05 | Synthes Usa, Llc | Distractible intervertebral implant |
EP3017793A3 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2016-08-17 | Spine Wave, Inc. | A plastically deformable inter-osseous device |
EP2608747A4 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2015-02-11 | Flexmedex Llc | Support device and method for use |
US9474625B2 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2016-10-25 | Globus Medical, Inc | Expandable fusion device and method of installation thereof |
US20120078372A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Thomas Gamache | Novel implant inserter having a laterally-extending dovetail engagement feature |
CN103687575B (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2017-01-18 | 摩根·P·洛里奥 | Intervertebral device and methods of use |
JP6077998B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2017-02-08 | ロリオ,モーガン,ピー. | Minimally invasive intervertebral system and method |
US9402732B2 (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2016-08-02 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Expandable interspinous process spacer implant |
US9149286B1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-10-06 | Flexmedex, LLC | Guidance tool and method for use |
US8444697B1 (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-05-21 | Daniel Butler | Spinal fusion implant and methods of use thereof |
US8512408B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2013-08-20 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Flexiable spinal implant |
US9308099B2 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2016-04-12 | Imds Llc | Expandable intervertebral implants and instruments |
US8388687B2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2013-03-05 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Interbody device insertion systems and methods |
US8277505B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-10-02 | Doty Keith L | Devices for providing up to six-degrees of motion having kinematically-linked components and methods of use |
US8814873B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2014-08-26 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Devices and methods for treating bone tissue |
WO2013023098A1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-14 | Neuropro Spinal Jaxx Inc. | Bone fusion device, apparatus and method |
US10420654B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2019-09-24 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion device, system and method |
WO2013023096A1 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-14 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion device, system and method |
JP6047571B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2016-12-21 | ストライカー・スピン | Expandable graft |
JP2014529445A (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2014-11-13 | フレックスメデックス,エルエルシー | Tissue removal apparatus and method |
US9248028B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2016-02-02 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Removable, bone-securing cover plate for intervertebral fusion cage |
US8845728B1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2014-09-30 | Samy Abdou | Spinal fixation devices and methods of use |
USD675320S1 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2013-01-29 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US9526627B2 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2016-12-27 | Exactech, Inc. | Expandable interbody device system and method |
US8287598B1 (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2012-10-16 | TrueMotion Spine, Inc. | True spinal motion preserving, shock absorbing, intervertebral spinal disc prosthesis |
US9445919B2 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2016-09-20 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable interbody implant and methods of use |
US9241807B2 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2016-01-26 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Systems and methods for inserting a spinal device |
US20130226240A1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-29 | Samy Abdou | Spinous process fixation devices and methods of use |
US9532883B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2017-01-03 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion device |
US10159583B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2018-12-25 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion device |
US9622876B1 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2017-04-18 | Theken Spine, Llc | Expandable support device and method of use |
CN104822332B (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2017-09-29 | 神经保护科技有限公司 | Bone fusion device |
US9283084B1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2016-03-15 | Thomas E. O'Hara | Spinal fusion cage and vertebral body clamp |
US8940052B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-01-27 | DePuy Synthes Products, LLC | Expandable implant |
ES2817824T3 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2021-04-08 | James C Robinson | Extendable Intervertebral Cage Assemblies |
US9198767B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2015-12-01 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for spinal stabilization and instrumentation |
US9320617B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-04-26 | Cogent Spine, LLC | Devices and methods for spinal stabilization and instrumentation |
EP2928397A4 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2016-09-14 | Truemotion Spine Inc | Shock absorbing, total disc replacement prosthetic device |
US9492288B2 (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2016-11-15 | Flexuspine, Inc. | Expandable fusion device for positioning between adjacent vertebral bodies |
US9717601B2 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2017-08-01 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral implant, system, kit and method |
US9522070B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2016-12-20 | Interventional Spine, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US10342675B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2019-07-09 | Stryker European Holdings I, Llc | Expandable implant |
WO2014158619A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-02 | Lorio Morgan Packard | Vertically expandable intervertebral cage, deployment devices, and methods of using the same |
US9456908B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-10-04 | Coorstek Medical Llc | Fusion cage |
US10085783B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-10-02 | Izi Medical Products, Llc | Devices and methods for treating bone tissue |
CA2906531C (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-10-06 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bodiless bone fusion device, apparatus and method |
US20140296984A1 (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-10-02 | Mohammad Etminan | Cage system |
US9788971B1 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2017-10-17 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Expandable fusion implant and related methods |
US9801734B1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2017-10-31 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Lordotic expandable interbody implant |
USD745159S1 (en) | 2013-10-10 | 2015-12-08 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US10478313B1 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2019-11-19 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant and related methods |
US9980715B2 (en) | 2014-02-05 | 2018-05-29 | Trinity Orthopedics, Llc | Anchor devices and methods of use |
US9839528B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2017-12-12 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Variable lordosis spacer and related methods of use |
US10398565B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2019-09-03 | Choice Spine, Llc | Limited profile intervertebral implant with incorporated fastening and locking mechanism |
US9517144B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2016-12-13 | Exactech, Inc. | Limited profile intervertebral implant with incorporated fastening mechanism |
US9585650B2 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2017-03-07 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Surgical spacer instrument and method |
US10945855B2 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2021-03-16 | Paul E. Kraemer | Spinal fusion apparatus |
USD858769S1 (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2019-09-03 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US10022243B2 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2018-07-17 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Graft material injector system and method |
US11426290B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2022-08-30 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral implant, system, kit and method |
US11234833B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2022-02-01 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Expandable lordosis intervertebral implants |
US9913727B2 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2018-03-13 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable implant |
US9713536B2 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-07-25 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable spinal implant and method of implanting same |
CN108024860B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2020-02-07 | Imds公司 | Expandable intervertebral implant |
US10857003B1 (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2020-12-08 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for vertebral stabilization |
BR112018013418A2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-12-11 | Nuvasive Inc | expandable lordotic fusion implant |
CN109688981A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2019-04-26 | Eit 新兴移植技术股份有限公司 | Distensible, adjustable angle intervertebral cage |
CN109688980B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2022-06-10 | Eit 新兴移植技术股份有限公司 | Expandable and angularly adjustable intervertebral cage with articulation joint |
US10973648B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-04-13 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for vertebral bone realignment |
JP7082122B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2022-06-07 | アンプリファイ サージカル インコーポレイテッド | Methods and instruments for intervertebral cage dilation |
US10744000B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2020-08-18 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for vertebral bone realignment |
US10537436B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2020-01-21 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Curved expandable cage |
US10888433B2 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2021-01-12 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Intervertebral implant inserter and related methods |
US10213321B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2019-02-26 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion system, device and method including delivery apparatus |
US10973657B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2021-04-13 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion surgical system and method |
US10111760B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2018-10-30 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion system, device and method including a measuring mechanism |
US10729560B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2020-08-04 | Neuropro Technologies, Inc. | Bone fusion system, device and method including an insertion instrument |
US10758286B2 (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2020-09-01 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Minimal impact access system to disc space |
US10398563B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2019-09-03 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable cage |
US11344424B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2022-05-31 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable intervertebral implant and related methods |
US10940016B2 (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2021-03-09 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable intervertebral fusion cage |
CA3074834A1 (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Intervertebral implants, instruments, and methods |
USD907771S1 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2021-01-12 | Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
JP7337087B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2023-09-01 | ニューヴェイジヴ,インコーポレイテッド | expandable implant device |
WO2019148083A1 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-01 | Benvenue Medical, Inc. | Minimally invasive interbody fusion |
US10945859B2 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2021-03-16 | Amplify Surgical, Inc. | Expanding fusion cages |
US11179248B2 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2021-11-23 | Samy Abdou | Devices and methods for spinal implantation |
US11446156B2 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2022-09-20 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable intervertebral implant, inserter instrument, and related methods |
US11678906B2 (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2023-06-20 | Amplify Surgical, Inc. | Multi-portal surgical systems, cannulas, and related technologies |
US11464648B2 (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2022-10-11 | Amplify Surgical, Inc. | Multi-portal surgical systems |
US11452618B2 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2022-09-27 | Dimicron, Inc | Spinal artificial disc removal tool |
US11426286B2 (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2022-08-30 | Eit Emerging Implant Technologies Gmbh | Expandable intervertebral implant |
US11850160B2 (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2023-12-26 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable lordotic intervertebral fusion cage |
US11752009B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2023-09-12 | Medos International Sarl | Expandable intervertebral fusion cage |
US11950770B1 (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2024-04-09 | Amplify Surgical, Inc. | Multi-portal split cannulas, endoscopic hemostatic dispensers and surgical tools |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5002576A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1991-03-26 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh | Intervertebral disk endoprosthesis |
US5071437A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1991-12-10 | Acromed Corporation | Artificial disc |
EP0566810A1 (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-27 | SULZER Medizinaltechnik AG | Artificial spinal disc |
US5258031A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-11-02 | Danek Medical | Intervertebral disk arthroplasty |
WO1994004100A1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-03-03 | Societe De Fabrication De Materiel Orthopedique - Sofamor | Intervertebral disk prosthesis |
EP0610837A1 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-17 | Acromed Corporation | Spine disc |
US5360430A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1994-11-01 | Lin Chih I | Intervertebral locking device |
US5507816A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1996-04-16 | Customflex Limited | Spinal vertebrae implants |
US5609635A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1997-03-11 | Michelson; Gary K. | Lordotic interbody spinal fusion implants |
US5665122A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1997-09-09 | Kambin; Parviz | Expandable intervertebral cage and surgical method |
Family Cites Families (88)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3486505A (en) * | 1967-05-22 | 1969-12-30 | Gordon M Morrison | Orthopedic surgical instrument |
SE332486B (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1971-02-08 | Aga Ab | |
US3719186A (en) * | 1971-04-22 | 1973-03-06 | Univ Alabama In Birmingham | Surgical instrument for placement of bone pins and holes therefor |
US3848601A (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1974-11-19 | G Ma | Method for interbody fusion of the spine |
US3905047A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-09-16 | Posta Jr John J | Implantable ceramic bone prosthesis |
US3916907A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1975-11-04 | Wendell C Peterson | Spreader instrument for use in performing a spinal fusion |
FR2295729A1 (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1976-07-23 | Mahay Et Cie | TOTAL HIP PROSTHESIS |
DE7615320U1 (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1979-02-08 | Pfaudler-Werke Ag, 6830 Schwetzingen | MEDICAL FASTENER |
CH648197A5 (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1985-03-15 | Synthes Ag | IMPLANT AND SCREW FASTENING ON ITS BONE. |
CA1146301A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1983-05-17 | J. David Kuntz | Intervertebral disc prosthesis |
US4309777A (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-01-12 | Patil Arun A | Artificial intervertebral disc |
EP0077159A1 (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-04-20 | Brian Norman Atkins | Vertebrae spreader |
US4501269A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1985-02-26 | Washington State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Process for fusing bone joints |
US4545374A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1985-10-08 | Jacobson Robert E | Method and instruments for performing a percutaneous lumbar diskectomy |
US4537185A (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1985-08-27 | Denis P. Stednitz | Cannulated fixation screw |
US4573448A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1986-03-04 | Pilling Co. | Method for decompressing herniated intervertebral discs |
US4887020A (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1989-12-12 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Self-compensating brushless alternator |
US4877020A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1989-10-31 | Vich Jose M O | Apparatus for bone graft |
ES283078Y (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1985-12-16 | Otero Vich Jose M. | BONE INSERT FOR CERVICAL INTERSOMATIC ARTHRODESIS |
FR2576779B1 (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1988-10-07 | Tornier Sa | ASSEMBLY DEVICE BETWEEN A BONE IMPLANT AND THE TOOL FOR ITS PLACEMENT |
US4743256A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1988-05-10 | Brantigan John W | Surgical prosthetic implant facilitating vertebral interbody fusion and method |
JPS62164458A (en) * | 1986-01-14 | 1987-07-21 | ユセフ・ハツサン・ダヘル | Support apparatus used in vertebra prosthetic material |
SE455155B (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1988-06-27 | Inst For Tillempad Bioteknolog | SCREW SIZE FASTENER FOR PERMANENT ANCHORING IN BONE TAPE |
DE3620549A1 (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-23 | S & G Implants Gmbh | IMPLANT FOR FIXING NEXT SPINE BONES OF THE SPINE |
CH672058A5 (en) * | 1986-08-05 | 1989-10-31 | Synthes Ag | |
GB8620937D0 (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1986-10-08 | Shepperd J A N | Spinal implant |
DE3637314A1 (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-05-11 | Lutz Biedermann | SPACE HOLDER IMPLANT |
CH671691A5 (en) | 1987-01-08 | 1989-09-29 | Sulzer Ag | |
US4834757A (en) * | 1987-01-22 | 1989-05-30 | Brantigan John W | Prosthetic implant |
EP0305417B1 (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1995-06-28 | DRAENERT, Klaus, Dr.med. | Suction drainage-bone screw |
US4863477A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1989-09-05 | Monson Gary L | Synthetic intervertebral disc prosthesis |
US4772287A (en) * | 1987-08-20 | 1988-09-20 | Cedar Surgical, Inc. | Prosthetic disc and method of implanting |
US4874389A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1989-10-17 | Downey Ernest L | Replacement disc |
DE3814815A1 (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-11-16 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | SPREADING DOWEL FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS |
US5015247A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1991-05-14 | Michelson Gary K | Threaded spinal implant |
US5484437A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1996-01-16 | Michelson; Gary K. | Apparatus and method of inserting spinal implants |
CA1333209C (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1994-11-29 | Gary Karlin Michelson | Artificial spinal fusion implants |
US4961740B1 (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1997-01-14 | Surgical Dynamics Inc | V-thread fusion cage and method of fusing a bone joint |
US4950270A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-21 | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation | Cannulated self-tapping bone screw |
US5139499A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1992-08-18 | American Cyanamid Company | Screw and driver |
CA2007210C (en) * | 1989-05-10 | 1996-07-09 | Stephen D. Kuslich | Intervertebral reamer |
US5062845A (en) * | 1989-05-10 | 1991-11-05 | Spine-Tech, Inc. | Method of making an intervertebral reamer |
US4927421A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-05-22 | Marlowe Goble E | Process of endosteal fixation of a ligament |
US5458638A (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1995-10-17 | Spine-Tech, Inc. | Non-threaded spinal implant |
US4936848A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1990-06-26 | Bagby George W | Implant for vertebrae |
DE8912648U1 (en) | 1989-10-23 | 1990-11-22 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh, 1000 Berlin, De | |
US5055104A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-10-08 | Surgical Dynamics, Inc. | Surgically implanting threaded fusion cages between adjacent low-back vertebrae by an anterior approach |
DE69032788T2 (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1999-05-20 | Surgical Dynamics Inc | DEVICE FOR UNITING BUTTING BONE STRUCTURES |
US5059193A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-10-22 | Spine-Tech, Inc. | Expandable spinal implant and surgical method |
US5147402A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-09-15 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Implant for ingrowth of osseous tissue |
US5390683A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1995-02-21 | Pisharodi; Madhavan | Spinal implantation methods utilizing a middle expandable implant |
US5171278A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-12-15 | Madhavan Pisharodi | Middle expandable intervertebral disk implants |
US5192327A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1993-03-09 | Brantigan John W | Surgical prosthetic implant for vertebrae |
US5306307A (en) | 1991-07-22 | 1994-04-26 | Calcitek, Inc. | Spinal disk implant |
DE4128332A1 (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1993-03-04 | Man Ceramics Gmbh | SPINE BONE REPLACEMENT |
FR2682281B1 (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1997-01-03 | Sofamor | PERCUTANEOUS SCREW, INTENDED TO SUPPORT IN PARTICULAR A STEREOTAXY FRAMEWORK |
US5313962A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1994-05-24 | Obenchain Theodore G | Method of performing laparoscopic lumbar discectomy |
US5195541A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-03-23 | Obenchain Theodore G | Method of performing laparoscopic lumbar discectomy |
US5395317A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1995-03-07 | Smith & Nephew Dyonics, Inc. | Unilateral biportal percutaneous surgical procedure |
US5263953A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1993-11-23 | Spine-Tech, Inc. | Apparatus and system for fusing bone joints |
GB9200214D0 (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1992-02-26 | Zimmer Limited | Apparatus for use in fusion of adjacent bodies |
US5534031A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1996-07-09 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Prosthesis for spanning a space formed upon removal of an intervertebral disk |
JPH05269160A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-10-19 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | Bone filling-up material |
DE4208116C2 (en) | 1992-03-13 | 1995-08-03 | Link Waldemar Gmbh Co | Intervertebral disc prosthesis |
US5171279A (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1992-12-15 | Danek Medical | Method for subcutaneous suprafascial pedicular internal fixation |
US5354302A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-10-11 | Ko Sung Tao | Medical device and method for facilitating intra-tissue visual observation and manipulation of distensible tissues |
JP3695755B2 (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 2005-09-14 | ジンマー スパイン、インク. | Spinal fusion surgery tool kit |
US5439464A (en) * | 1993-03-09 | 1995-08-08 | Shapiro Partners Limited | Method and instruments for performing arthroscopic spinal surgery |
US5423817A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-06-13 | Lin; Chih-I | Intervertebral fusing device |
US5423816A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-06-13 | Lin; Chih I. | Intervertebral locking device |
DE4328690B4 (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 2006-08-17 | SDGI Holdings, Inc., Wilmington | Intervertebral implant for vertebral body blocking and implantation instrument for positioning the intervertebral implant |
US5425772A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-06-20 | Brantigan; John W. | Prosthetic implant for intervertebral spinal fusion |
FR2710519B1 (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1996-01-05 | Dominique Robine | Lumbar interbody fusion cage (CH). |
US5443514A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-08-22 | Acromed Corporation | Method for using spinal implants |
FR2715293B1 (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1996-03-22 | Biomat | Vertebral interbody fusion cage. |
US5443515A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-08-22 | Implex Corporation | Vertebral body prosthetic implant with slidably positionable stabilizing member |
US5431658A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-07-11 | Moskovich; Ronald | Facilitator for vertebrae grafts and prostheses |
FR2717068B1 (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-04-26 | Biomat | Vertebral interbody fusion cage. |
EP0751753B1 (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1997-10-22 | Schnorrenberg Chirurgiemechanik GmbH | Positioning and support device for the spinal column |
DE9407806U1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1994-07-14 | Aesculap Ag | Intervertebral implant |
FR2719763B1 (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1996-09-27 | Jean Taylor | Vertebral implant. |
US5571189A (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1996-11-05 | Kuslich; Stephen D. | Expandable fabric implant for stabilizing the spinal motion segment |
DE4423257C2 (en) * | 1994-07-02 | 2001-07-12 | Ulrich Heinrich | Implant to be inserted between the vertebral body of the spine as a placeholder |
ES2171193T3 (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 2002-09-01 | Surgical Dynamics Inc | CONICA FORM PREVIOUS FUSION BOX. |
US5562736A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-10-08 | Raymedica, Inc. | Method for surgical implantation of a prosthetic spinal disc nucleus |
AU708384B2 (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1999-08-05 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Conically-shaped fusion cage and method of implantation |
CN1134810A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-11-06 | 索发默达纳集团股份有限公司 | Improved interbody spinal fusion implants |
US5782919A (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1998-07-21 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Interbody fusion device and method for restoration of normal spinal anatomy |
-
1996
- 1996-10-01 US US08/725,666 patent/US5782832A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-09-26 AU AU45987/97A patent/AU4598797A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-26 EP EP10171227.1A patent/EP2305184B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-26 EP EP10171228.9A patent/EP2279712B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-26 WO PCT/US1997/017383 patent/WO1998014142A1/en active Application Filing
- 1997-09-26 EP EP97944509A patent/EP1009336A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5002576A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1991-03-26 | Mecron Medizinische Produkte Gmbh | Intervertebral disk endoprosthesis |
US5609635A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1997-03-11 | Michelson; Gary K. | Lordotic interbody spinal fusion implants |
US5071437A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1991-12-10 | Acromed Corporation | Artificial disc |
US5507816A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1996-04-16 | Customflex Limited | Spinal vertebrae implants |
US5258031A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-11-02 | Danek Medical | Intervertebral disk arthroplasty |
EP0566810A1 (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-27 | SULZER Medizinaltechnik AG | Artificial spinal disc |
WO1994004100A1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-03-03 | Societe De Fabrication De Materiel Orthopedique - Sofamor | Intervertebral disk prosthesis |
EP0610837A1 (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-17 | Acromed Corporation | Spine disc |
US5360430A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1994-11-01 | Lin Chih I | Intervertebral locking device |
US5665122A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1997-09-09 | Kambin; Parviz | Expandable intervertebral cage and surgical method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1009336A4 * |
Cited By (112)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6139548A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 2000-10-31 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Sliding shaft variable length cross-link device for use with dual rod apparatus |
US6063089A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2000-05-16 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Side mounted polyaxial pedicle screw |
US10792164B2 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2020-10-06 | Stryker European Operations Holdings Llc | Intersomatic implants |
EP2308426A1 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2011-04-13 | Stryker France | Intersomatic implants in two parts |
US8840666B2 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2014-09-23 | Stryker France | Two part intersomatic implant |
US8449613B2 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2013-05-28 | Stryker France | Two part intersomatic implant |
US6641614B1 (en) | 1997-05-01 | 2003-11-04 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Multi-variable-height fusion device |
US5997539A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-12-07 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Polyaxial pedicle screw having a compression locking rod gripping mechanism |
US6017344A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 2000-01-25 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Polyaxial pedicle screw having a through bar clamp locking mechanism |
US5961518A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-10-05 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Polyaxial pedicle screw having a through bar clamp locking mechanism |
US8007523B2 (en) | 1997-08-04 | 2011-08-30 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | System and method for stabilizing the human spine with a bone plate |
EP0950389A3 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2001-03-28 | Aesculap AG & Co. KG | Intervertebral fusion implant |
WO2001015638A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2001-03-08 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
AU2002301243B2 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2004-10-07 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articulating Spinal Implant |
US6846328B2 (en) | 1998-04-23 | 2005-01-25 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US7270681B2 (en) | 1998-04-23 | 2007-09-18 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
AU778600B2 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2004-12-09 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
KR100763208B1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2007-10-08 | 에스디지아이 홀딩스 인코포레이티드 | Articulating spinal implant |
US6179874B1 (en) | 1998-04-23 | 2001-01-30 | Cauthen Research Group, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
WO1999053871A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-10-28 | Cauthen Research Group, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
AU749335B2 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2002-06-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US6440168B1 (en) | 1998-04-23 | 2002-08-27 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US6019792A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2000-02-01 | Cauthen Research Group, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US6679915B1 (en) | 1998-04-23 | 2004-01-20 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Articulating spinal implant |
US6368325B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2002-04-09 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Bone blocks and methods for inserting bone blocks into intervertebral spaces |
US6251140B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2001-06-26 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Interlocking spinal inserts |
US6395035B2 (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2002-05-28 | Synthes (U.S.A.) | Strain regulating fusion cage for spinal fusion surgery |
WO2000023014A1 (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-27 | Synthes Ag Chur | Strain regulating fusion cage for spinal fusion surgery |
WO2000024342A1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-04 | Disc Replacement Technologies, Inc. | Articulating spinal disc prosthesis |
US6193757B1 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2001-02-27 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
WO2000025706A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-11 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
EP1459711A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2004-09-22 | SDGI Holdings, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
US6833006B2 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2004-12-21 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
US7655042B2 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2010-02-02 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
US7993403B2 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2011-08-09 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
US6395031B1 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2002-05-28 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Expandable intervertebral spacers |
US9526624B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2016-12-27 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
WO2001001895A1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | Petrus Besselink | Reinforced expandable cage |
WO2001001893A1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-11 | Spine Solutions Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
US7611527B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2009-11-03 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | System and method for stabilizing the human spine with a bone plate |
US9101484B2 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2015-08-11 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Stackable spinal support system |
US10390961B2 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2019-08-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Stackable interlocking intervertebral support system |
US6808538B2 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2004-10-26 | Stryker Spine | Vertebral body spacer having variable wedged endplates |
US9744053B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2017-08-29 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal fusion |
US8608804B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2013-12-17 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal fusion |
US9474627B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2016-10-25 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal fusion |
US9180021B2 (en) | 2004-03-29 | 2015-11-10 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal fusion |
US7959678B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2011-06-14 | Zimmer Gmbh | Intervertebral disk implant |
US8968407B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2015-03-03 | Zimmer Gmbh | Intervertebral disk implant |
US7799080B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2010-09-21 | Doty Keith L | Spinal disc prosthesis and methods of use |
US7361192B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2008-04-22 | Doty Keith L | Spinal disc prosthesis and methods of use |
US8870960B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2014-10-28 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Total disc replacement system and related methods |
US9610171B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2017-04-04 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Total disc replacement system and related methods |
US9168149B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2015-10-27 | NaVasive, Inc. | Total disc replacement system and related methods |
USD741488S1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2015-10-20 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US9883950B2 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2018-02-06 | Centinel Spine Llc | Intervertebral implant with keel |
US9486329B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2016-11-08 | Nuvasive, Inc. | System and methods for spinal fusion |
US9918852B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2018-03-20 | Nuvasive, Inc. | System and methods for spinal fusion |
US11638652B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2023-05-02 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Systems and methods for spinal fusion |
US9186261B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2015-11-17 | Nuvasive, Inc. | System and methods for spinal fusion |
US8480715B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2013-07-09 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Spinal implant system and method |
US11890202B2 (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2024-02-06 | 3Spine, Inc. | Spinal osteotomy |
US7867263B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2011-01-11 | Transcorp, Inc. | Implantable bone plate system and related method for spinal repair |
US8709054B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2014-04-29 | Transcorp, Inc. | Implantable vertebral frame systems and related methods for spinal repair |
WO2009021144A2 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Transcorp, Inc. | Device for variably adjusting intervertebral distraction and lordosis |
WO2009021144A3 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-04-23 | Transcorp Inc | Device for variably adjusting intervertebral distraction and lordosis |
US8430882B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2013-04-30 | Transcorp, Inc. | Transcorporeal spinal decompression and repair systems and related methods |
US8323320B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2012-12-04 | Transcorp, Inc. | Transcorporeal spinal decompression and repair system and related method |
US8163021B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-04-24 | Transcorp, Inc. | Methods and systems for repairing an intervertebral disc using a transcorporal approach |
US9168152B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2015-10-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Implants and methods for spinal fusion |
US9907672B1 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2018-03-06 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Implants and methods for spinal fusion |
US10842646B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2020-11-24 | Nuvasive, In.C | Implants and methods for spinal fusion |
USD797934S1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2017-09-19 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
USD754346S1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2016-04-19 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US10390960B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2019-08-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US10413421B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2019-09-17 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US9636233B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2017-05-02 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US9687357B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2017-06-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US9387090B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2016-07-12 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US11458025B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2022-10-04 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US11712344B2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2023-08-01 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Vertebral body replacement |
US11647999B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2023-05-16 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US8920500B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2014-12-30 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US9351845B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2016-05-31 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US10327750B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2019-06-25 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US10426627B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2019-10-01 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US9192482B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2015-11-24 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US9757246B1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2017-09-12 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
US11246713B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2022-02-15 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing spine surgery |
WO2011007240A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Medtech Research Sa | Interbody cage |
USD731063S1 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2015-06-02 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Spinal fusion implant |
US10548645B2 (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2020-02-04 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Implantable vertebral frame systems and related methods for spinal repair |
US8425569B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2013-04-23 | Transcorp, Inc. | Implantable vertebral frame systems and related methods for spinal repair |
US9655744B1 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2017-05-23 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Expandable spinal fusion implants and related methods |
US9198765B1 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2015-12-01 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Expandable spinal fusion implants and related methods |
USD791949S1 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2017-07-11 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
USD721808S1 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2015-01-27 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
USD759248S1 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2016-06-14 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Intervertebral implant |
EP2606860A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | Biedermann Technologies GmbH & Co. KG | Expandable intervertebral implant |
US9387093B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2016-07-12 | Biedermann Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Intervertebral implant |
JP2015506233A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2015-03-02 | アピフィックス・リミテッド | Spine cage |
FR2989877A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-11-01 | Dominique Petit | Prosthesis device for intervertebral disk during posterior spinal surgery, has connecting element provided with intermediate plate, where intermediate plate includes thickness such that space is formed between intermediate plate and plate |
US9204973B2 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2015-12-08 | Kamran Aflatoon | Laterally expandable interbody fusion cage |
US20130304213A1 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | Kamran Aflatoon | Laterally expandable interbody fusion cage |
CN105392434A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2016-03-09 | 华沙整形外科股份有限公司 | Spinal construct and method |
US9283090B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2016-03-15 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Spinal construct and method |
WO2015009456A1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Spinal construct and method |
WO2016144150A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | Marin Salvador José | Expandable system for intersomatic fusion and method for the use thereof |
RU2715750C1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-03-03 | Апификс Лтд. | Adjustable cage for vertebral column |
WO2017168208A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | Apifix Ltd. | Adjustable spinal cage |
US9827107B1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | Apifix Ltd. | Adjustable spinal cage |
US11883303B2 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2024-01-30 | Vertebration, Inc. | Spine surgery method and instrumentation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5782832A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
EP2279712A3 (en) | 2011-05-04 |
EP2305184A3 (en) | 2011-05-04 |
EP2305184A2 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
EP2279712A2 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
EP2305184B1 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
EP1009336A4 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
EP2279712B1 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
AU4598797A (en) | 1998-04-24 |
EP1009336A1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5782832A (en) | Spinal fusion implant and method of insertion thereof | |
US11399951B2 (en) | Expandable vertebral prosthesis | |
US6190414B1 (en) | Apparatus for fusion of adjacent bone structures | |
US9974659B2 (en) | Expandable vertebral prosthesis | |
US7887589B2 (en) | Minimally invasive spinal disc stabilizer and insertion tool | |
US7214243B2 (en) | Intervertebral disk prosthesis | |
US9023108B2 (en) | Expandable vertebral prosthesis | |
US9125751B2 (en) | Transforaminal prosthetic spinal disc replacement and methods thereof | |
US8608752B2 (en) | Trial intervertebral distraction spacers | |
KR100975379B1 (en) | Intervertebral implant comprising joint parts that are mounted to form a universal joint | |
US8114160B2 (en) | Implant retention device and method | |
US20080215153A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for performing spinal surgery | |
US20050165407A1 (en) | Disk arthroplasty instrumentation and implants | |
CA2382572A1 (en) | Articulating spinal implant | |
AU5813599A (en) | Cylindrical hemi-lunar parallel array threaded disc prosthesis |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU CA JP |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1997944509 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 1998516704 Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1997944509 Country of ref document: EP |