US5354395A - Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material - Google Patents

Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material Download PDF

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Publication number
US5354395A
US5354395A US08/081,425 US8142593A US5354395A US 5354395 A US5354395 A US 5354395A US 8142593 A US8142593 A US 8142593A US 5354395 A US5354395 A US 5354395A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
plant
flexible sheet
card
plastic
ornamented
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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US08/081,425
Inventor
Jose M. Fernandez
Angeles Albanchez
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of US5354395A publication Critical patent/US5354395A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/086Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by passive credit-cards adapted therefor, e.g. constructive particularities to avoid counterfeiting, e.g. by inclusion of a physical or chemical security-layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D15/00Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
    • B42D15/02Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets
    • B42D15/027Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets combined with permanently fastened other articles, e.g. photographs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/45Associating two or more layers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1089Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
    • Y10T156/109Embedding of laminae within face of additional laminae

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a tourist and/or personal visiting card ornamented with a plant or any other material.
  • these materials can be incorporated on the surface of the front face of the card, even when the card is plastic coated, or on the margin of the body of the card between the two plastic coatings used to coat the whole card.
  • the procedure for producing such a coated card is described.
  • Use a flexible sheet Collect and then select the part or parts of a vegetable or natural plant or other material to be applied to the card. Press the plant under approximately 10 kg/cm2 and then perform a drying operation at ambient temperature. Wash the plant in a disinfectant solution, such as formol. Affix the plant to the supporting flexible sheet of the card.
  • the whole card is covered by two plastic sheets between which the plant is placed if it is desired to leave the flexible sheet that forms the support for the card.
  • the two plastic sheets are thermowelded e.g. at a temperature of 165° C. under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2. This temperature may be necessary to sterilize the plant.
  • the plastic coating of the flexible sheet is carried out directly with that material.
  • any type of material can be used with the flexible sheet, including granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or nonmetallic, manufactured or not manufactured.
  • FIG. 1 shows a front view of the card of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a front view of a variation of the card version of FIG. 1.
  • the drawings show a card 1 that may be a visiting, tourist and/or personal card. It is formed from a flexible sheet 2 that has a plastic coating on it comprised of two sheets 3 of plastic, one at each opposite surface of the sheet 2.
  • the plastic sheets may be of greater length than the flexible sheet 2 they cover.
  • a plant 5 is plastic coated, or any other material, granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or non-metallic may be coated there.

Abstract

A process for manufacturing a card ornamented with a plant or another material. The card comprises a flexible sheet covered on both surfaces with sheets of plastic material that are thermowelded and a plant or other material is applied to the flexible sheet. The plant or other material is first subject to pressure, then dried at an ambient temperature, then subject to a disinfectant wash. The plant is adhered to the flexible sheet. The plastic sheets are placed over the flexible sheet and are thermowelded at an elevated temperature and pressure for sterilization, completing the card. Thermowelding the plastic sheets to the flexible sheet under pressure and temperature is effective for sterilizing the plant or other material.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a tourist and/or personal visiting card ornamented with a plant or any other material.
Forms and procedures are known for manufacturing tourist or visiting cards that are coated with plastic on one face, typically the front face. No cards are known that are coated with plastic on both faces and particularly, that have fixed between the plastic coatings, a plant or any granular material, for example a bird's feather, natural or artificial fibers or cloth, or any other natural or artificial material, metal or non-metal. At least some of these materials are of a type which carry microorganisms and should be sterilized.
With the invention, these materials can be incorporated on the surface of the front face of the card, even when the card is plastic coated, or on the margin of the body of the card between the two plastic coatings used to coat the whole card.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The procedure for producing such a coated card is described. Use a flexible sheet. Collect and then select the part or parts of a vegetable or natural plant or other material to be applied to the card. Press the plant under approximately 10 kg/cm2 and then perform a drying operation at ambient temperature. Wash the plant in a disinfectant solution, such as formol. Affix the plant to the supporting flexible sheet of the card.
The whole card is covered by two plastic sheets between which the plant is placed if it is desired to leave the flexible sheet that forms the support for the card. The two plastic sheets are thermowelded e.g. at a temperature of 165° C. under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2. This temperature may be necessary to sterilize the plant.
If metal or non-metallic material is used, the plastic coating of the flexible sheet is carried out directly with that material. Similarly, any type of material can be used with the flexible sheet, including granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or nonmetallic, manufactured or not manufactured.
In order to more easily understand the stages followed in the process of the invention, reference is made below to a practical example which does not limits the invention as shown in the attached drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 shows a front view of the card of the invention.
FIG. 2 shows a front view of a variation of the card version of FIG. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The drawings show a card 1 that may be a visiting, tourist and/or personal card. It is formed from a flexible sheet 2 that has a plastic coating on it comprised of two sheets 3 of plastic, one at each opposite surface of the sheet 2.
The plastic sheets may be of greater length than the flexible sheet 2 they cover. In that case, on the corner area 4 of the card, a plant 5 is plastic coated, or any other material, granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or non-metallic may be coated there.
FIG. 2 shows a flexible sheet 2 so placed and sized relative to the covering plastic sheets that the plant 5 is placed on one of the faces of the sheet 2 while the rest of the sheet is available to receive the usual characters of such a card: personal, commercial, business, tourist, etc.
Having sufficiently described the nature of the invention, and also the manner of putting it into practice, it should be noted that the above layouts represented in the attached drawings may be modified in their details provided the fundamental principle is not altered.
Although the present invention has been described in relation to particular embodiments thereof, many other variations and modifications and other uses will become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is preferred, therefore, that the present invention be limited not by the specific disclosure herein, but only by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

What is claimed is:
1. A process for manufacturing a card ornamented with a plant comprising:
collecting a plant to be applied on the card; applying a pressure of approximately 10 kg/cm2 to the plant, drying the plant;
applying the plant on a flexible sheet; covering the opposite sides of the flexible sheet with a plastic sheet; and thermowelding together the sheets with the plant on the flexible sheet at a temperature of 165° C. and under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the drying operation applied to the plant is at ambient temperature.
3. The process of claim 1, wherein following the application of pressure to the plant, washing the plant in a disinfectant solution.
4. The process of claim 3, wherein the disinfectant is formol.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein the plant is first adhered to the flexible sheet before the plastic sheets are applied over the plant and the flexible sheet.
6. The process of claim 5, wherein the plant is adhered by being glued to the flexible sheet.
7. A process for manufacturing a card ornamented with a plant comprising:
collecting a plant to be applied on the card;
applying a pressure of approximately 10 kg/cm2 to the plant;
washing the plant in a disinfectant solution;
drying the plant at ambient temperature;
applying the plant on a flexible sheet;
covering the opposite sides of the flexible sheet with a plastic sheet; and
thermowelding together the sheets with the plant on the flexible sheet at a temperature of 165° C. and under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2.
US08/081,425 1992-07-09 1993-06-22 Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material Expired - Fee Related US5354395A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES09201422A ES2046951B1 (en) 1992-07-09 1992-07-09 PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A TOURIST AND / OR PERSONAL BUSINESS CARD ORNAMENTED WITH VEGETABLE PLANTS OR ANY OTHER SIMILAR MATERIAL.
ES9201422 1992-07-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5354395A true US5354395A (en) 1994-10-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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US08/081,425 Expired - Fee Related US5354395A (en) 1992-07-09 1993-06-22 Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US5354395A (en)
JP (1) JPH0672070A (en)
DE (1) DE4322642A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2046951B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2693404B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2268443A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5687992A (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-11-18 Finkelshteyn; Yan Greeting card
US6417119B1 (en) 1999-06-28 2002-07-09 Sang Roberson Fabric and fabric article made from plant material
US6652685B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2003-11-25 Margaret R. Dallosta Method for an intaglio pressed botanic ornament
US20060100661A1 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-11 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Vaso-occlusive devices comprising complex-shape proximal portion and smaller diameter distal portion
US20080066354A1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2008-03-20 Stone Carol Mary Article having a multidirectional display

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2042420B1 (en) * 1992-05-20 1994-07-01 Garcia Jose Moises Fernandez PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ORNAMENTED SHEETS WITH VEGETABLE PLANTS.
ES2068772B1 (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-11-01 Garcia Jose Moises Fernandez PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A BUSINESS, TOURIST AND / OR PERSONAL CARD ORNAMENTED WITH VEGETABLE PLANTS OR ANY OTHER NATURAL OR SYNTHETIC MATERIAL.
DE19735628C2 (en) * 1997-08-18 1999-10-14 Johannes Puff Procedure to prevent counterfeiting of a non-personal means of access authorization
ES2143441B1 (en) * 1998-12-01 2000-12-01 Rastrojo Alfonso Lopez PROCEDURE FOR THE OBTAINING OF TREBOLS AND SIMILARS IN AN IMPERISHABLE STATE OF CONSERVATION.
ES2209643B1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2005-10-01 Maria Coral Pastor Quereda PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING BOTANICAL FACTS AND FILE OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1084858A (en) * 1912-05-10 1914-01-20 William E Heeren Method of ornamenting with botanic specimens.
US3298881A (en) * 1963-04-15 1967-01-17 George A Higley Method of forming facsimile impressions of biological specimens
JPS5982302A (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-12 Akisuke Okubo Solution for preserving plant and formation of dried plant using it
JPS6019600A (en) * 1983-07-13 1985-01-31 安斉 清 Manufacture of pressed flower card
JPS63239091A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-10-05 株式会社オリエント企画 Mount for preserving writable pressed flower, etc. and card using said mount
GB2210326A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-06-07 Shizuko Ueda Composite fabrics arranged therein with natural materials
US4885037A (en) * 1988-05-14 1989-12-05 Esu-Oh Giken Co., Ltd. Method for producing article including press-dried plant
EP0487736A1 (en) * 1990-06-07 1992-06-03 SAKAI, Mieko Ornament tightly sealing pressed dry flower and method of making said ornament
US5176519A (en) * 1991-03-26 1993-01-05 Angeles Albanchez Matiaci Procedure for a visual and microscopic study of the characteristics of a vegetable plant

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CA1091950A (en) * 1977-06-16 1980-12-23 Cesar Romero-Sierra Flower preservation
US4328256A (en) * 1978-08-18 1982-05-04 Queen's University At Kingston Preservation of green plant tissues
DE2838795A1 (en) * 1978-09-06 1980-03-20 Hoechst Ag IDENTIFICATION CARD
ZA794168B (en) * 1979-08-10 1980-10-29 J Wege A greeting card
US4510006A (en) * 1979-11-16 1985-04-09 Lawson A David Personalized laminated display
ES290376Y (en) * 1985-11-18 1987-06-01 Martinez-Inchausti Arocena Javier PERFECTED GREETING CARD
GB2208141B (en) * 1987-07-07 1991-01-30 Norman Boyd Information display
JP2691437B2 (en) * 1988-12-28 1997-12-17 日本曹達株式会社 Method for producing dried green leaf plant with little discoloration
JPH03268943A (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-11-29 Dynic Corp Laminated sheet like article and preparation thereof
ES1018738Y (en) * 1991-07-10 1992-09-16 Grondel, S.A. PERFECTED PLASTIC CARD.

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1084858A (en) * 1912-05-10 1914-01-20 William E Heeren Method of ornamenting with botanic specimens.
US3298881A (en) * 1963-04-15 1967-01-17 George A Higley Method of forming facsimile impressions of biological specimens
JPS5982302A (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-12 Akisuke Okubo Solution for preserving plant and formation of dried plant using it
JPS6019600A (en) * 1983-07-13 1985-01-31 安斉 清 Manufacture of pressed flower card
JPS63239091A (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-10-05 株式会社オリエント企画 Mount for preserving writable pressed flower, etc. and card using said mount
GB2210326A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-06-07 Shizuko Ueda Composite fabrics arranged therein with natural materials
US4885037A (en) * 1988-05-14 1989-12-05 Esu-Oh Giken Co., Ltd. Method for producing article including press-dried plant
EP0487736A1 (en) * 1990-06-07 1992-06-03 SAKAI, Mieko Ornament tightly sealing pressed dry flower and method of making said ornament
US5176519A (en) * 1991-03-26 1993-01-05 Angeles Albanchez Matiaci Procedure for a visual and microscopic study of the characteristics of a vegetable plant

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
English abstract of Australian Patent 9065932 published Nov. 9, 1990. *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5687992A (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-11-18 Finkelshteyn; Yan Greeting card
US6417119B1 (en) 1999-06-28 2002-07-09 Sang Roberson Fabric and fabric article made from plant material
US6652685B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2003-11-25 Margaret R. Dallosta Method for an intaglio pressed botanic ornament
US20060100661A1 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-11 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Vaso-occlusive devices comprising complex-shape proximal portion and smaller diameter distal portion
US20080066354A1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2008-03-20 Stone Carol Mary Article having a multidirectional display
US8898938B2 (en) 2006-09-14 2014-12-02 Carol Mary STONE Article having a multidirectional display

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4322642A1 (en) 1994-01-13
ES2046951A1 (en) 1994-02-01
FR2693404A1 (en) 1994-01-14
ES2046951B1 (en) 1994-09-01
GB9312875D0 (en) 1993-08-04
GB2268443A (en) 1994-01-12
FR2693404B1 (en) 1995-01-13
JPH0672070A (en) 1994-03-15

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Effective date: 19981011

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362