US5354395A - Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5354395A US5354395A US08/081,425 US8142593A US5354395A US 5354395 A US5354395 A US 5354395A US 8142593 A US8142593 A US 8142593A US 5354395 A US5354395 A US 5354395A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- flexible sheet
- card
- plastic
- ornamented
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical group O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/086—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by passive credit-cards adapted therefor, e.g. constructive particularities to avoid counterfeiting, e.g. by inclusion of a physical or chemical security-layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
- B42D15/02—Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets
- B42D15/027—Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets combined with permanently fastened other articles, e.g. photographs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
- Y10T156/109—Embedding of laminae within face of additional laminae
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a tourist and/or personal visiting card ornamented with a plant or any other material.
- these materials can be incorporated on the surface of the front face of the card, even when the card is plastic coated, or on the margin of the body of the card between the two plastic coatings used to coat the whole card.
- the procedure for producing such a coated card is described.
- Use a flexible sheet Collect and then select the part or parts of a vegetable or natural plant or other material to be applied to the card. Press the plant under approximately 10 kg/cm2 and then perform a drying operation at ambient temperature. Wash the plant in a disinfectant solution, such as formol. Affix the plant to the supporting flexible sheet of the card.
- the whole card is covered by two plastic sheets between which the plant is placed if it is desired to leave the flexible sheet that forms the support for the card.
- the two plastic sheets are thermowelded e.g. at a temperature of 165° C. under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2. This temperature may be necessary to sterilize the plant.
- the plastic coating of the flexible sheet is carried out directly with that material.
- any type of material can be used with the flexible sheet, including granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or nonmetallic, manufactured or not manufactured.
- FIG. 1 shows a front view of the card of the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a front view of a variation of the card version of FIG. 1.
- the drawings show a card 1 that may be a visiting, tourist and/or personal card. It is formed from a flexible sheet 2 that has a plastic coating on it comprised of two sheets 3 of plastic, one at each opposite surface of the sheet 2.
- the plastic sheets may be of greater length than the flexible sheet 2 they cover.
- a plant 5 is plastic coated, or any other material, granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or non-metallic may be coated there.
Abstract
A process for manufacturing a card ornamented with a plant or another material. The card comprises a flexible sheet covered on both surfaces with sheets of plastic material that are thermowelded and a plant or other material is applied to the flexible sheet. The plant or other material is first subject to pressure, then dried at an ambient temperature, then subject to a disinfectant wash. The plant is adhered to the flexible sheet. The plastic sheets are placed over the flexible sheet and are thermowelded at an elevated temperature and pressure for sterilization, completing the card. Thermowelding the plastic sheets to the flexible sheet under pressure and temperature is effective for sterilizing the plant or other material.
Description
The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a tourist and/or personal visiting card ornamented with a plant or any other material.
Forms and procedures are known for manufacturing tourist or visiting cards that are coated with plastic on one face, typically the front face. No cards are known that are coated with plastic on both faces and particularly, that have fixed between the plastic coatings, a plant or any granular material, for example a bird's feather, natural or artificial fibers or cloth, or any other natural or artificial material, metal or non-metal. At least some of these materials are of a type which carry microorganisms and should be sterilized.
With the invention, these materials can be incorporated on the surface of the front face of the card, even when the card is plastic coated, or on the margin of the body of the card between the two plastic coatings used to coat the whole card.
The procedure for producing such a coated card is described. Use a flexible sheet. Collect and then select the part or parts of a vegetable or natural plant or other material to be applied to the card. Press the plant under approximately 10 kg/cm2 and then perform a drying operation at ambient temperature. Wash the plant in a disinfectant solution, such as formol. Affix the plant to the supporting flexible sheet of the card.
The whole card is covered by two plastic sheets between which the plant is placed if it is desired to leave the flexible sheet that forms the support for the card. The two plastic sheets are thermowelded e.g. at a temperature of 165° C. under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2. This temperature may be necessary to sterilize the plant.
If metal or non-metallic material is used, the plastic coating of the flexible sheet is carried out directly with that material. Similarly, any type of material can be used with the flexible sheet, including granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or nonmetallic, manufactured or not manufactured.
In order to more easily understand the stages followed in the process of the invention, reference is made below to a practical example which does not limits the invention as shown in the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a front view of the card of the invention.
FIG. 2 shows a front view of a variation of the card version of FIG. 1.
The drawings show a card 1 that may be a visiting, tourist and/or personal card. It is formed from a flexible sheet 2 that has a plastic coating on it comprised of two sheets 3 of plastic, one at each opposite surface of the sheet 2.
The plastic sheets may be of greater length than the flexible sheet 2 they cover. In that case, on the corner area 4 of the card, a plant 5 is plastic coated, or any other material, granular or not, natural or artificial, metal or non-metallic may be coated there.
FIG. 2 shows a flexible sheet 2 so placed and sized relative to the covering plastic sheets that the plant 5 is placed on one of the faces of the sheet 2 while the rest of the sheet is available to receive the usual characters of such a card: personal, commercial, business, tourist, etc.
Having sufficiently described the nature of the invention, and also the manner of putting it into practice, it should be noted that the above layouts represented in the attached drawings may be modified in their details provided the fundamental principle is not altered.
Although the present invention has been described in relation to particular embodiments thereof, many other variations and modifications and other uses will become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is preferred, therefore, that the present invention be limited not by the specific disclosure herein, but only by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A process for manufacturing a card ornamented with a plant comprising:
collecting a plant to be applied on the card; applying a pressure of approximately 10 kg/cm2 to the plant, drying the plant;
applying the plant on a flexible sheet; covering the opposite sides of the flexible sheet with a plastic sheet; and thermowelding together the sheets with the plant on the flexible sheet at a temperature of 165° C. and under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein the drying operation applied to the plant is at ambient temperature.
3. The process of claim 1, wherein following the application of pressure to the plant, washing the plant in a disinfectant solution.
4. The process of claim 3, wherein the disinfectant is formol.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein the plant is first adhered to the flexible sheet before the plastic sheets are applied over the plant and the flexible sheet.
6. The process of claim 5, wherein the plant is adhered by being glued to the flexible sheet.
7. A process for manufacturing a card ornamented with a plant comprising:
collecting a plant to be applied on the card;
applying a pressure of approximately 10 kg/cm2 to the plant;
washing the plant in a disinfectant solution;
drying the plant at ambient temperature;
applying the plant on a flexible sheet;
covering the opposite sides of the flexible sheet with a plastic sheet; and
thermowelding together the sheets with the plant on the flexible sheet at a temperature of 165° C. and under a pressure of 20 kg/cm2.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09201422A ES2046951B1 (en) | 1992-07-09 | 1992-07-09 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A TOURIST AND / OR PERSONAL BUSINESS CARD ORNAMENTED WITH VEGETABLE PLANTS OR ANY OTHER SIMILAR MATERIAL. |
ES9201422 | 1992-07-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5354395A true US5354395A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
Family
ID=8277593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/081,425 Expired - Fee Related US5354395A (en) | 1992-07-09 | 1993-06-22 | Process for the manufacture of a touristic and/or personal visiting card ornamented with plants or any similar material |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5354395A (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0672070A (en) |
DE (1) | DE4322642A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2046951B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2693404B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2268443A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5687992A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-11-18 | Finkelshteyn; Yan | Greeting card |
US6417119B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2002-07-09 | Sang Roberson | Fabric and fabric article made from plant material |
US6652685B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-11-25 | Margaret R. Dallosta | Method for an intaglio pressed botanic ornament |
US20060100661A1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-11 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Vaso-occlusive devices comprising complex-shape proximal portion and smaller diameter distal portion |
US20080066354A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | Stone Carol Mary | Article having a multidirectional display |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2042420B1 (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1994-07-01 | Garcia Jose Moises Fernandez | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ORNAMENTED SHEETS WITH VEGETABLE PLANTS. |
ES2068772B1 (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-11-01 | Garcia Jose Moises Fernandez | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A BUSINESS, TOURIST AND / OR PERSONAL CARD ORNAMENTED WITH VEGETABLE PLANTS OR ANY OTHER NATURAL OR SYNTHETIC MATERIAL. |
DE19735628C2 (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 1999-10-14 | Johannes Puff | Procedure to prevent counterfeiting of a non-personal means of access authorization |
ES2143441B1 (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-12-01 | Rastrojo Alfonso Lopez | PROCEDURE FOR THE OBTAINING OF TREBOLS AND SIMILARS IN AN IMPERISHABLE STATE OF CONSERVATION. |
ES2209643B1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2005-10-01 | Maria Coral Pastor Quereda | PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING BOTANICAL FACTS AND FILE OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE. |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1084858A (en) * | 1912-05-10 | 1914-01-20 | William E Heeren | Method of ornamenting with botanic specimens. |
US3298881A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1967-01-17 | George A Higley | Method of forming facsimile impressions of biological specimens |
JPS5982302A (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-12 | Akisuke Okubo | Solution for preserving plant and formation of dried plant using it |
JPS6019600A (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1985-01-31 | 安斉 清 | Manufacture of pressed flower card |
JPS63239091A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-10-05 | 株式会社オリエント企画 | Mount for preserving writable pressed flower, etc. and card using said mount |
GB2210326A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-06-07 | Shizuko Ueda | Composite fabrics arranged therein with natural materials |
US4885037A (en) * | 1988-05-14 | 1989-12-05 | Esu-Oh Giken Co., Ltd. | Method for producing article including press-dried plant |
EP0487736A1 (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-06-03 | SAKAI, Mieko | Ornament tightly sealing pressed dry flower and method of making said ornament |
US5176519A (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1993-01-05 | Angeles Albanchez Matiaci | Procedure for a visual and microscopic study of the characteristics of a vegetable plant |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1091950A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1980-12-23 | Cesar Romero-Sierra | Flower preservation |
US4328256A (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1982-05-04 | Queen's University At Kingston | Preservation of green plant tissues |
DE2838795A1 (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-03-20 | Hoechst Ag | IDENTIFICATION CARD |
ZA794168B (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1980-10-29 | J Wege | A greeting card |
US4510006A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1985-04-09 | Lawson A David | Personalized laminated display |
ES290376Y (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-06-01 | Martinez-Inchausti Arocena Javier | PERFECTED GREETING CARD |
GB2208141B (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1991-01-30 | Norman Boyd | Information display |
JP2691437B2 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1997-12-17 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Method for producing dried green leaf plant with little discoloration |
JPH03268943A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1991-11-29 | Dynic Corp | Laminated sheet like article and preparation thereof |
ES1018738Y (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1992-09-16 | Grondel, S.A. | PERFECTED PLASTIC CARD. |
-
1992
- 1992-07-09 ES ES09201422A patent/ES2046951B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-06-10 FR FR9306995A patent/FR2693404B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-22 JP JP5150070A patent/JPH0672070A/en active Pending
- 1993-06-22 GB GB9312875A patent/GB2268443A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-06-22 US US08/081,425 patent/US5354395A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-07 DE DE4322642A patent/DE4322642A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1084858A (en) * | 1912-05-10 | 1914-01-20 | William E Heeren | Method of ornamenting with botanic specimens. |
US3298881A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1967-01-17 | George A Higley | Method of forming facsimile impressions of biological specimens |
JPS5982302A (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-12 | Akisuke Okubo | Solution for preserving plant and formation of dried plant using it |
JPS6019600A (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1985-01-31 | 安斉 清 | Manufacture of pressed flower card |
JPS63239091A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-10-05 | 株式会社オリエント企画 | Mount for preserving writable pressed flower, etc. and card using said mount |
GB2210326A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1989-06-07 | Shizuko Ueda | Composite fabrics arranged therein with natural materials |
US4885037A (en) * | 1988-05-14 | 1989-12-05 | Esu-Oh Giken Co., Ltd. | Method for producing article including press-dried plant |
EP0487736A1 (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-06-03 | SAKAI, Mieko | Ornament tightly sealing pressed dry flower and method of making said ornament |
US5176519A (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1993-01-05 | Angeles Albanchez Matiaci | Procedure for a visual and microscopic study of the characteristics of a vegetable plant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
English abstract of Australian Patent 9065932 published Nov. 9, 1990. * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5687992A (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-11-18 | Finkelshteyn; Yan | Greeting card |
US6417119B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2002-07-09 | Sang Roberson | Fabric and fabric article made from plant material |
US6652685B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-11-25 | Margaret R. Dallosta | Method for an intaglio pressed botanic ornament |
US20060100661A1 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-11 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Vaso-occlusive devices comprising complex-shape proximal portion and smaller diameter distal portion |
US20080066354A1 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | Stone Carol Mary | Article having a multidirectional display |
US8898938B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2014-12-02 | Carol Mary STONE | Article having a multidirectional display |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4322642A1 (en) | 1994-01-13 |
ES2046951A1 (en) | 1994-02-01 |
FR2693404A1 (en) | 1994-01-14 |
ES2046951B1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
GB9312875D0 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
GB2268443A (en) | 1994-01-12 |
FR2693404B1 (en) | 1995-01-13 |
JPH0672070A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 19981011 |
|
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |