US2558759A - Artificial ski chute - Google Patents

Artificial ski chute Download PDF

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Publication number
US2558759A
US2558759A US640088A US64008846A US2558759A US 2558759 A US2558759 A US 2558759A US 640088 A US640088 A US 640088A US 64008846 A US64008846 A US 64008846A US 2558759 A US2558759 A US 2558759A
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chute
layer
canvas
ski
slideway
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US640088A
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Robert H Johnson
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/10Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
    • E01C13/12Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports for snow sports, e.g. skiing or ski tow track

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in artificial ski chutes such as are used for the practice of skiing, either indoors or out in the open and it has for its objectto improve the construction of the tracks or slideways thereof.
  • a chute for use in the practice of skiing that is provided with an inclined track or slideway whose top is strewn with granules of rigid waterproof material which provide the same with a slippery or lubricous top surface.
  • Any suitable ri id waterproof granular material may be employed but I prefer a synthetic thermoplastic such as polymerized methyl methacrylate commercially known as Lucite with which I preferably mix about fifteen percent of powdered hard wax.
  • Lucite commercially known as Lucite
  • I may substitute rice for the Lucite or the like and sometimes I have employed a mixture of rice and synthetic thermoplastic granules.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of a chute for use in the practice of skiing constructed in accordance with this invention.
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view, full size, of a portion of the slideway of the chute shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of a portion of the track or slideway of the chute shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 1 shows a ski chute measuring about ninety by twenty-four feet as viewed in plan, said chute having an elevated inclined track or slideway l9 comprising a solid floor or substructure H of wood covered throughout its extent by a half-inch layer of felt l2, or other suitable resilient material such for example as sponge rubber, and a layer of heavy canvas l3 covering the felt layer throughout its extent on top of which is strewn a mixture M of loose rigid granules of a synthetic thermoplastic material such as polymerized methyl methacrylate, commercially known as Lucite and powdered wax.
  • a synthetic thermoplastic material such as polymerized methyl methacrylate, commercially known as Lucite and powdered wax.
  • the Lucite which may be procured in various colors, is prepared for use by grinding the same to about the consistency of coarse sand while the hard wax is reduced to a powder by grinding.
  • these two ingredients are mixed and scattered over the canvas [3 as shown in Fig. 3 and occasionally during or after use of the chute the displaced mixture may be manually swept back into position so as to be more or less evenly distributed.
  • the top surface of the woven canvas I3 is more or less pitted owing to the weave of its fibrous strands so that it tends to hold the granules and wax against excessive displacement as a ski slides over the same, while the felt layer [2 provides a resilient support for the canvas which serves to cushion a fall on the track or slideway.
  • the floor ll may consist of transverse planks nailed in position upon longitudinal stringers 15 forming part of the framework of the structure.
  • the felt layer is nailed to floor I I while the canvas layer I3 is made up of longitudinally disposed webs or runners disposed side by side with their upper ends only nailed as at IE, or cemented, in position upon the felt layer in order to avoid the formation of wrinkles.
  • These canvas runners are of lengths to extend from the top to the bottom of the slideway.
  • the powdered wax serves as a lubricant for the ski and serves to supplement the inherent slipperiness of the Lucite granules. Continued use of the slideway may discolor and soil the granules in which case the mixture may be removed, washed and returned to the canvas.
  • a ski chute comprising an inclined slideway having strewn upon its top surface loose granules of rigid material of such substantial size and powdered wax.
  • a ski chute comprising an inclined slideway including a solid substructure or floor; a fiat layer of resilient material secured in position upon said substructure or floor; a layer of canvas fixed in position upon the top of said resilient material, and a mixture of loose granules of rigid material of substantial size and wax strewn upon the top surface of said canvas layer throughout the eX- tent thereof.
  • a ski chute comprising an inclined slideway constructed with a rigid substructure or floor; a flat layer of resilient material fixed in position upon said substructure or floor a layer of canvas fixed in position upon the top of said resilient layer and a mixture of loose sand-like granules of rigid material of substantial size and powdered wax strewn upon said canvas layer throughout the extent thereof.

Description

July 3, 1951 R. H. JOHNSON ARTIFICIAL SKI CHUTE Filed Jan. 9, 1946 Patented July 3, 1951 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE 3 Claims. (Cl. 27.2-56.5)
This invention relates to improvements in artificial ski chutes such as are used for the practice of skiing, either indoors or out in the open and it has for its objectto improve the construction of the tracks or slideways thereof.
To this end I have provided a chute for use in the practice of skiing that is provided with an inclined track or slideway whose top is strewn with granules of rigid waterproof material which provide the same with a slippery or lubricous top surface. Any suitable ri id waterproof granular material may be employed but I prefer a synthetic thermoplastic such as polymerized methyl methacrylate commercially known as Lucite with which I preferably mix about fifteen percent of powdered hard wax. Also, I may substitute rice for the Lucite or the like and sometimes I have employed a mixture of rice and synthetic thermoplastic granules.
Other features of my invention ar hereinafter pointed out.
In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of a chute for use in the practice of skiing constructed in accordance with this invention.
Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view, full size, of a portion of the slideway of the chute shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 3 is a plan view of a portion of the track or slideway of the chute shown in Fig. 1.
In the drawing, Fig. 1 shows a ski chute measuring about ninety by twenty-four feet as viewed in plan, said chute having an elevated inclined track or slideway l9 comprising a solid floor or substructure H of wood covered throughout its extent by a half-inch layer of felt l2, or other suitable resilient material such for example as sponge rubber, and a layer of heavy canvas l3 covering the felt layer throughout its extent on top of which is strewn a mixture M of loose rigid granules of a synthetic thermoplastic material such as polymerized methyl methacrylate, commercially known as Lucite and powdered wax.
The Lucite, which may be procured in various colors, is prepared for use by grinding the same to about the consistency of coarse sand while the hard wax is reduced to a powder by grinding. Thus prepared these two ingredients are mixed and scattered over the canvas [3 as shown in Fig. 3 and occasionally during or after use of the chute the displaced mixture may be manually swept back into position so as to be more or less evenly distributed.
The top surface of the woven canvas I3 is more or less pitted owing to the weave of its fibrous strands so that it tends to hold the granules and wax against excessive displacement as a ski slides over the same, while the felt layer [2 provides a resilient support for the canvas which serves to cushion a fall on the track or slideway.
The floor ll may consist of transverse planks nailed in position upon longitudinal stringers 15 forming part of the framework of the structure. The felt layer is nailed to floor I I while the canvas layer I3 is made up of longitudinally disposed webs or runners disposed side by side with their upper ends only nailed as at IE, or cemented, in position upon the felt layer in order to avoid the formation of wrinkles. These canvas runners are of lengths to extend from the top to the bottom of the slideway.
The powdered wax serves as a lubricant for the ski and serves to supplement the inherent slipperiness of the Lucite granules. Continued use of the slideway may discolor and soil the granules in which case the mixture may be removed, washed and returned to the canvas.
What I claim is:
l. A ski chute comprising an inclined slideway having strewn upon its top surface loose granules of rigid material of such substantial size and powdered wax.
2. A ski chute comprising an inclined slideway including a solid substructure or floor; a fiat layer of resilient material secured in position upon said substructure or floor; a layer of canvas fixed in position upon the top of said resilient material, and a mixture of loose granules of rigid material of substantial size and wax strewn upon the top surface of said canvas layer throughout the eX- tent thereof.
3. A ski chute comprising an inclined slideway constructed with a rigid substructure or floor; a flat layer of resilient material fixed in position upon said substructure or floor a layer of canvas fixed in position upon the top of said resilient layer and a mixture of loose sand-like granules of rigid material of substantial size and powdered wax strewn upon said canvas layer throughout the extent thereof.
ROBERT H. JOHNSON.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 910,569 Peco Jan. 26, 1909 1,389,391 Steidle Aug. 30, 1921 2,136,450 Marks Nov. 15, 1938 2,174,716 Bethell Oct. 3, 1939 2,254,482 Heller Sept. 2, 1941 2,265,242 Marks Dec. 9, 1941 2,272,847 Macht Feb. 10, 1942 2,358,963 Davies Sept. 26, 1944
US640088A 1946-01-09 1946-01-09 Artificial ski chute Expired - Lifetime US2558759A (en)

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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2742288A (en) * 1953-06-04 1956-04-17 Jacques A Brunel Chute for sking and tobogganing
US2833001A (en) * 1952-06-20 1958-05-06 Goodrich Co B F Applied sectional structure for cushioning wall surfaces
DE1047088B (en) * 1955-04-20 1958-12-18 Hans Renner As a substitute for snow, sliding surface for winter sports facilities
US2924455A (en) * 1956-12-07 1960-02-09 Jacques A Brunel Artificial sking mat
US3020811A (en) * 1958-02-21 1962-02-13 Cataphote Corp Artificial snow
US3066580A (en) * 1958-09-19 1962-12-04 Alberti Rudolf Ski surface and process of forming same
US3091998A (en) * 1959-11-02 1963-06-04 Dow Chemical Co Synthetic ski slope
US3291486A (en) * 1962-06-26 1966-12-13 Dow Chemical Co Ski slopes having a surface coating comprising a particulate resinous composition
US3400643A (en) * 1966-02-14 1968-09-10 Holley Plastics Company Plastic ski surface structure
US3407713A (en) * 1966-03-08 1968-10-29 Robert S. Heckman Skimat
US3422732A (en) * 1966-08-15 1969-01-21 Ruth S York Artificial ski mat
US3659845A (en) * 1970-04-10 1972-05-02 Quinton Instr Exercise treadmill and belt support apparatus
US3736847A (en) * 1971-09-07 1973-06-05 Mosher R Synthetic terrain covering
US4156746A (en) * 1974-04-02 1979-05-29 Establissement Alajex Method and mixture for producing an artificial skiing track
EP0015432A1 (en) * 1979-02-19 1980-09-17 Kommanditgesellschaft Herbert Dietrich Schulze GmbH & Co. Surfacing for sports localities having a solid substructure
US5643144A (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-07-01 True Fitness Technology, Inc. Lubrication system for treadmill
WO2002083256A3 (en) * 2001-04-17 2003-03-27 Light Wave Ltd Contoured variably tensionable soft membrane ride surface for ride attraction
US20050148398A1 (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-07-07 Lochtefeld Thomas J. Contoured variably tensionable soft membrane ride surface for ride attraction
US20080216427A1 (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-11 Lochtefeld Thomas J Padded water ride surfaces
US9463390B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2016-10-11 FlowriderSurf, Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US9550127B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2017-01-24 Thomas J. Lochtefeld Padded grate drainage system for water rides
US10195535B2 (en) 2015-11-12 2019-02-05 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Transportable inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US10335694B2 (en) 2015-11-12 2019-07-02 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Method and apparatus for fastening of inflatable ride surfaces
US10376799B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2019-08-13 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method of providing reduced fluid turbulence
US11090573B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2021-08-17 Whitewater West Industries, Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US11273383B2 (en) 2017-11-10 2022-03-15 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Water ride attraction incorporating a standing wave

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US910569A (en) * 1908-06-01 1909-01-26 Ida Hill Peco Composition of matter for polishing and dressing floors.
US1389391A (en) * 1920-08-04 1921-08-30 Joseph P Steidle Floor-wax
US2136450A (en) * 1936-04-02 1938-11-15 Du Pont Preparation of pigmented plastics
US2174716A (en) * 1938-05-26 1939-10-03 Hugh F Bethell Amusement device
US2254482A (en) * 1938-05-06 1941-09-02 Heller Maximilian Elastic artificial sking track
US2265242A (en) * 1939-07-29 1941-12-09 Du Pont Preparation of ethenoid resins
US2272847A (en) * 1940-07-23 1942-02-10 Du Pont Molding of organic plastics
US2358963A (en) * 1939-06-19 1944-09-26 Cellomold Ltd Thermoplastic compositions and method of producing the same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US910569A (en) * 1908-06-01 1909-01-26 Ida Hill Peco Composition of matter for polishing and dressing floors.
US1389391A (en) * 1920-08-04 1921-08-30 Joseph P Steidle Floor-wax
US2136450A (en) * 1936-04-02 1938-11-15 Du Pont Preparation of pigmented plastics
US2254482A (en) * 1938-05-06 1941-09-02 Heller Maximilian Elastic artificial sking track
US2174716A (en) * 1938-05-26 1939-10-03 Hugh F Bethell Amusement device
US2358963A (en) * 1939-06-19 1944-09-26 Cellomold Ltd Thermoplastic compositions and method of producing the same
US2265242A (en) * 1939-07-29 1941-12-09 Du Pont Preparation of ethenoid resins
US2272847A (en) * 1940-07-23 1942-02-10 Du Pont Molding of organic plastics

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2833001A (en) * 1952-06-20 1958-05-06 Goodrich Co B F Applied sectional structure for cushioning wall surfaces
US2742288A (en) * 1953-06-04 1956-04-17 Jacques A Brunel Chute for sking and tobogganing
DE1047088B (en) * 1955-04-20 1958-12-18 Hans Renner As a substitute for snow, sliding surface for winter sports facilities
US2924455A (en) * 1956-12-07 1960-02-09 Jacques A Brunel Artificial sking mat
US3020811A (en) * 1958-02-21 1962-02-13 Cataphote Corp Artificial snow
US3066580A (en) * 1958-09-19 1962-12-04 Alberti Rudolf Ski surface and process of forming same
US3091998A (en) * 1959-11-02 1963-06-04 Dow Chemical Co Synthetic ski slope
US3291486A (en) * 1962-06-26 1966-12-13 Dow Chemical Co Ski slopes having a surface coating comprising a particulate resinous composition
US3400643A (en) * 1966-02-14 1968-09-10 Holley Plastics Company Plastic ski surface structure
US3407713A (en) * 1966-03-08 1968-10-29 Robert S. Heckman Skimat
US3422732A (en) * 1966-08-15 1969-01-21 Ruth S York Artificial ski mat
US3659845A (en) * 1970-04-10 1972-05-02 Quinton Instr Exercise treadmill and belt support apparatus
US3736847A (en) * 1971-09-07 1973-06-05 Mosher R Synthetic terrain covering
US4156746A (en) * 1974-04-02 1979-05-29 Establissement Alajex Method and mixture for producing an artificial skiing track
EP0015432A1 (en) * 1979-02-19 1980-09-17 Kommanditgesellschaft Herbert Dietrich Schulze GmbH & Co. Surfacing for sports localities having a solid substructure
US5643144A (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-07-01 True Fitness Technology, Inc. Lubrication system for treadmill
WO2002083256A3 (en) * 2001-04-17 2003-03-27 Light Wave Ltd Contoured variably tensionable soft membrane ride surface for ride attraction
US6676530B2 (en) * 2001-04-17 2004-01-13 Light Wave, Ltd. Contoured variably tensionable soft membrane ride surface for ride attraction
US20050148398A1 (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-07-07 Lochtefeld Thomas J. Contoured variably tensionable soft membrane ride surface for ride attraction
US7547255B2 (en) * 2004-01-07 2009-06-16 Light Wave, Ltd. Contoured variably tensionable soft membrane ride surface for ride attraction
US20080216427A1 (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-11 Lochtefeld Thomas J Padded water ride surfaces
US8550926B2 (en) 2007-03-09 2013-10-08 Thomas J. Lochtefeld Padded water ride surfaces
US11040289B2 (en) * 2013-03-21 2021-06-22 Whitewater West Industries, Ltd. Padded grate drainage system for water rides
US9550127B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2017-01-24 Thomas J. Lochtefeld Padded grate drainage system for water rides
US20180264368A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2018-09-20 Thomas J. Lochtefeld Padded grate drainage system for water rides
US9463390B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2016-10-11 FlowriderSurf, Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US11090573B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2021-08-17 Whitewater West Industries, Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US11400384B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2022-08-02 Whitewater West Industries, Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US10195535B2 (en) 2015-11-12 2019-02-05 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Transportable inflatable surfing apparatus and method
US10335694B2 (en) 2015-11-12 2019-07-02 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Method and apparatus for fastening of inflatable ride surfaces
US10918960B2 (en) 2015-11-12 2021-02-16 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Method and apparatus for fastening of inflatable ride surfaces
US10376799B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2019-08-13 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Inflatable surfing apparatus and method of providing reduced fluid turbulence
US11273383B2 (en) 2017-11-10 2022-03-15 Whitewater West Industries Ltd. Water ride attraction incorporating a standing wave

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