US2368810A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
US2368810A
US2368810A US467576A US46757642A US2368810A US 2368810 A US2368810 A US 2368810A US 467576 A US467576 A US 467576A US 46757642 A US46757642 A US 46757642A US 2368810 A US2368810 A US 2368810A
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United States
Prior art keywords
reflectors
strap
straps
reflector
lighting fixture
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Expired - Lifetime
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US467576A
Inventor
Donnelly James
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Miller Co
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Miller Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Miller Co filed Critical Miller Co
Priority to US467576A priority Critical patent/US2368810A/en
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Publication of US2368810A publication Critical patent/US2368810A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to fighting flxtures, and is more particularly directed toward continuous direct lighting fixtures such as employ fluorescent lamps.
  • the present invention contemplates a simple, inexpensive construction whereby the ends of the reflectors may be kept in alignment without making it necessary to employ complicated or expensive devices requiring troublesome assembly, or rely on extraneous structures.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating a form of construction suitable for non-metallic reflectors
  • Figures 2 and 3 are fragmentary sectional views on the lines 2-2 and 3-3 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view through a form of construction suitable for metal reflectors.
  • FIGS 5 and 6 illustrate modified forms of hinge.
  • the continuous wiring channel for fluorescent lighting equipment is illustrated at l and may assume any suitable configuration for the purposes at hand.
  • the non-metallic reflectors are indicated at II, II, their abutting ends at l2, I2.
  • the corners of the ends of the reflectors are cut away as indicated at I3.
  • the side walls l4, M of the wiring channel ID are slotted, as indicated at l Figure 3, and straps I 8 with bent ends I1, I! are hooked 'into the holes in the channel walls. These holes are so spaced that the strap will be brought opposite the joint formed by the abutting ends of the reflectors.
  • the straps l6, l6 are formed to shape so that they will conform to the contour of the reflector and the lower ends of the straps are provided with non-removable screws l3. These screws support short straps 20 having an elongated slot as indicated at 2
  • the strap l8 and loose strap 20 can be swung about the hooks as pivots so as to pass the loose strap through the space provided by cutting awa" the ends of the reflectors.
  • the stra; I 3 is in the lower or full line position the stre p 20 can be moved up to the full line position aere it bridges the gap between the corners of the reflectors and can be clamped in place by tightening up the screw l9. This arrangement has been found very effective for the purpose of keeping the non-metallic trough reflectors in alignment.
  • the metal reflectors 30 are provided with lower inwardly Straps 32 generally hingedly carried by the side walls of the wiring channel.
  • the lower ends 33 of the straps 32 are arranged so as to snap around the metal reflectors and hold the ends of the reflectors in alignment.
  • the reflectors may be held against the wiring channel by a bolt 34 carried by a cross strap 35.
  • the two sections Illa and lb of the wiring channel are indicated with the joint l0c opposite the Joint I2 between the two reflectors II, II.
  • the straps 40 corresponding with the strap l6 or with 32 are provided with hooked ends 4
  • the side walls of the wiring trough carry pairs of hook shaped brackets 5
  • the bottom portion of the straps 40 or 52 may be such as shown in either Figure 1 or Figure 4 depending upon the type of reflector which being employed.
  • Lighting equipment comprising a continuous horizontal wireway composed of sections secured together end to end, inverted trough shaped reflectors secured to the bottoms of the wireway with their ends in abutting relation and certain the abutting ends of the joints between the ends of the joints formed by e o s even with the of adjacent sections and intermediate said ends.
  • the reflectors being characterized by an absence of cross bracing whereby spreading of one reflector wider than an adjacent reflector tends to disalign the reflectors, and means to maintain vthe adjacent ends of the reflectors in alignment 3.
  • Lighting equipment comprising a continuous horizontal wireway, inverted trough shaped reflectors secured to the bottoms of the wireway with their ends in abutting relation and having their lower corners cut away to provide space between the reflectors, straps hlngedly secured to each side of the wireway above the joints formed by the adjacent reflector ends, the straps being of a length and contour to flt about the outer surfaces of the reflector ends, and of a width to bridge the joint between the same, and each carrying a bridging strap 'pivotall secured to its lower end and movable from a horizontal position where it bridges the space to a vertical position where it can be passed through the space when the first strap is swung upwardly for detachably clamping the strap to the lower portions of the reflector ends.
  • a horizontal wiring channel two inverted trough shaped reflectors secured to the channel with their ends abutting except for the lowermost comers thereof which are cut back to form a space, astrap hinged to the wiring channel and extending down outside the ends of the reflectors to bridge the joint between the same, a pivot post extending inwardly from the lower end of the strap opposite the said space, and a. slotted strap carried by the post, the strap being movable from a horizontal position where it contacts the inner surfaces of the two reflectors to a vertical position where it can be passed through the said space when the first strap is swung upwardly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Feb. 6, 1945. J. DONNELLY v LIGHTING FIXTURE Filed Dec WIU INVENTOR JA MES DON/VELL Y ATTORNF'YY Patented Feb. 6, 1945 LIGHTING FIXTURE James Donnelly. Meriden,
Miller Company,- Meride of Connecticut Conm, assignmto The 11, Conn, a corporation Application December 2, 1942, Serial No. 487,576
4 Claims.
The present invention relates to fighting flxtures, and is more particularly directed toward continuous direct lighting fixtures such as employ fluorescent lamps.
Where such lighting fixtures are provided with reflectors with closed ends the reflectors are suf-,
ficiently rigid to maintain satisfactory alignment from one reflector to the next, but, where such fixtures are provided with continuous inverted trough shaped reflectors open at the ends, the ends being in abutting relation, there is a likelihood that the ends of the reflectors will be disaligned for various reasons.
The present invention contemplates a simple, inexpensive construction whereby the ends of the reflectors may be kept in alignment without making it necessary to employ complicated or expensive devices requiring troublesome assembly, or rely on extraneous structures.
The accompanying drawing shows, for purposes of illustrating the present invention two embodiments in which the invention may take form, together with modifications of certain parts, it being understood that the drawing is illustrative of the invention rather than limiting the same.
In the drawing:
Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating a form of construction suitable for non-metallic reflectors;
Figures 2 and 3 are fragmentary sectional views on the lines 2-2 and 3-3 of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a sectional view through a form of construction suitable for metal reflectors; and
Figures 5 and 6 illustrate modified forms of hinge.
The continuous wiring channel for fluorescent lighting equipment is illustrated at l and may assume any suitable configuration for the purposes at hand. The non-metallic reflectors are indicated at II, II, their abutting ends at l2, I2. The corners of the ends of the reflectors are cut away as indicated at I3.
The side walls l4, M of the wiring channel ID are slotted, as indicated at l Figure 3, and straps I 8 with bent ends I1, I! are hooked 'into the holes in the channel walls. These holes are so spaced that the strap will be brought opposite the joint formed by the abutting ends of the reflectors. The straps l6, l6 are formed to shape so that they will conform to the contour of the reflector and the lower ends of the straps are provided with non-removable screws l3. These screws support short straps 20 having an elongated slot as indicated at 2|. When the strap bent edges indicated at M. similar to the strap H; are
20 is dangling in the dot-and-dash line position at the left of Figure 1 the strap l8 and loose strap 20 can be swung about the hooks as pivots so as to pass the loose strap through the space provided by cutting awa" the ends of the reflectors. When the stra; I 3 is in the lower or full line position the stre p 20 can be moved up to the full line position aere it bridges the gap between the corners of the reflectors and can be clamped in place by tightening up the screw l9. This arrangement has been found very effective for the purpose of keeping the non-metallic trough reflectors in alignment.
In the arrangement shown in Figure 4 the metal reflectors 30 are provided with lower inwardly Straps 32 generally hingedly carried by the side walls of the wiring channel. The lower ends 33 of the straps 32 are arranged so as to snap around the metal reflectors and hold the ends of the reflectors in alignment. The reflectors may be held against the wiring channel by a bolt 34 carried by a cross strap 35.
In Figure 5 the two sections Illa and lb of the wiring channel are indicated with the joint l0c opposite the Joint I2 between the two reflectors II, II. Here the straps 40, corresponding with the strap l6 or with 32 are provided with hooked ends 4|, 4| adapted to be passed through angle brackets 42, 42 carried by the side walls of the wiring trough at the proper spacing from the ends of the troug In the arrangement shown in Figure 6 the side walls of the wiring trough carry pairs of hook shaped brackets 5|, to which a strap 52 similar to the strap 32 or IE i hinged. The bottom portion of the straps 40 or 52 may be such as shown in either Figure 1 or Figure 4 depending upon the type of reflector which being employed.
Since it is obvious that the invention may be embodied in otherforms and constructions within the scopeof the claims, I wish it to be understood that the particular forms shown are but a few of these forms, and various modifications and changes being possible, I do not otherwise limit myself in any way with respect thereto.
What is claimed is:
1. Lighting equipment comprising a continuous horizontal wireway composed of sections secured together end to end, inverted trough shaped reflectors secured to the bottoms of the wireway with their ends in abutting relation and certain the abutting ends of the joints between the ends of the joints formed by e o s even with the of adjacent sections and intermediate said ends. the reflectors being characterized by an absence of cross bracing whereby spreading of one reflector wider than an adjacent reflector tends to disalign the reflectors, and means to maintain vthe adjacent ends of the reflectors in alignment 3. Lighting equipment comprising a continuous horizontal wireway, inverted trough shaped reflectors secured to the bottoms of the wireway with their ends in abutting relation and having their lower corners cut away to provide space between the reflectors, straps hlngedly secured to each side of the wireway above the joints formed by the adjacent reflector ends, the straps being of a length and contour to flt about the outer surfaces of the reflector ends, and of a width to bridge the joint between the same, and each carrying a bridging strap 'pivotall secured to its lower end and movable from a horizontal position where it bridges the space to a vertical position where it can be passed through the space when the first strap is swung upwardly for detachably clamping the strap to the lower portions of the reflector ends.
4. In combination, a horizontal wiring channel, two inverted trough shaped reflectors secured to the channel with their ends abutting except for the lowermost comers thereof which are cut back to form a space, astrap hinged to the wiring channel and extending down outside the ends of the reflectors to bridge the joint between the same, a pivot post extending inwardly from the lower end of the strap opposite the said space, and a. slotted strap carried by the post, the strap being movable from a horizontal position where it contacts the inner surfaces of the two reflectors to a vertical position where it can be passed through the said space when the first strap is swung upwardly.
JAMES DONNELLY.
US467576A 1942-12-02 1942-12-02 Lighting fixture Expired - Lifetime US2368810A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2420943A (en) * 1946-01-09 1947-05-20 Freeman Harry Lighting equipment
US2463013A (en) * 1945-09-29 1949-03-01 Miller Co Fluorescent lighting equipment
US2531232A (en) * 1947-01-14 1950-11-21 Miller Co Fluorescent lighting fixture
US2591661A (en) * 1947-03-07 1952-04-01 Century Lighting Inc Reflector for controlling at a predetermined angle direct and reflected rays from a light source
US2600884A (en) * 1950-07-14 1952-06-17 Sylvania Electric Prod Fixture reflector aligner
US2659811A (en) * 1947-03-12 1953-11-17 F W Wakefield Brass Company Luminaire for elongated tubular lamps
US2678380A (en) * 1950-12-09 1954-05-11 Sidney B Westby Arc discharge lighting fixture
US3019333A (en) * 1958-02-13 1962-01-30 Miller Co Lighting fixture troffer and latch therefor
US3100086A (en) * 1962-11-20 1963-08-06 Sylvania Electric Prod Fixture reflector aligner
US3125301A (en) * 1964-03-17 Reflector attachment for fluorescent lighting fixtures
US4669033A (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-05-26 Specuflex, Inc. Adjustable optical reflector for fluorescent fixture
US4747027A (en) * 1986-05-22 1988-05-24 Friedhelm Hirt Leuchten Fluorescent lamp light unit
US4980808A (en) * 1989-11-03 1990-12-25 Nicholaos Lilos Lighting fixture
US11959631B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2024-04-16 Appalachian Lighting Systems, Inc. Lighting fixture

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3125301A (en) * 1964-03-17 Reflector attachment for fluorescent lighting fixtures
US2463013A (en) * 1945-09-29 1949-03-01 Miller Co Fluorescent lighting equipment
US2420943A (en) * 1946-01-09 1947-05-20 Freeman Harry Lighting equipment
US2531232A (en) * 1947-01-14 1950-11-21 Miller Co Fluorescent lighting fixture
US2591661A (en) * 1947-03-07 1952-04-01 Century Lighting Inc Reflector for controlling at a predetermined angle direct and reflected rays from a light source
US2659811A (en) * 1947-03-12 1953-11-17 F W Wakefield Brass Company Luminaire for elongated tubular lamps
US2600884A (en) * 1950-07-14 1952-06-17 Sylvania Electric Prod Fixture reflector aligner
US2678380A (en) * 1950-12-09 1954-05-11 Sidney B Westby Arc discharge lighting fixture
US3019333A (en) * 1958-02-13 1962-01-30 Miller Co Lighting fixture troffer and latch therefor
US3100086A (en) * 1962-11-20 1963-08-06 Sylvania Electric Prod Fixture reflector aligner
US4669033A (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-05-26 Specuflex, Inc. Adjustable optical reflector for fluorescent fixture
US4747027A (en) * 1986-05-22 1988-05-24 Friedhelm Hirt Leuchten Fluorescent lamp light unit
US4980808A (en) * 1989-11-03 1990-12-25 Nicholaos Lilos Lighting fixture
US11959631B2 (en) 2007-12-21 2024-04-16 Appalachian Lighting Systems, Inc. Lighting fixture

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