US20090200326A1 - Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal - Google Patents

Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal Download PDF

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Publication number
US20090200326A1
US20090200326A1 US12/425,590 US42559009A US2009200326A1 US 20090200326 A1 US20090200326 A1 US 20090200326A1 US 42559009 A US42559009 A US 42559009A US 2009200326 A1 US2009200326 A1 US 2009200326A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
container
lid
assembly
lip
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/425,590
Inventor
Jean Pierre Giraud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=46123674&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=US20090200326(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from US10/683,311 external-priority patent/US7213720B2/en
Priority to US12/425,590 priority Critical patent/US20090200326A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of US20090200326A1 publication Critical patent/US20090200326A1/en
Priority to US13/533,233 priority patent/US8528778B2/en
Assigned to GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT reassignment GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: CSP TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Priority to US13/944,708 priority patent/US20130299508A1/en
Priority to US14/202,867 priority patent/US9650181B2/en
Assigned to CSP TECHNOLOGIES, INC., CAPITOL CUPS, INC., CAPITOL PLASTIC PRODUCTS, L.L.C., CV HOLDINGS, L.L.C, CAPITOL MEDICAL DEVICES, INC., CV PARTNERS, Total Innovative Packaging, Inc. reassignment CSP TECHNOLOGIES, INC. RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
Priority to US14/935,588 priority patent/US20160060000A1/en
Priority to US15/476,489 priority patent/US11053060B2/en
Priority to US17/305,210 priority patent/US11230422B2/en
Priority to US17/645,156 priority patent/US11332298B2/en
Priority to US17/663,354 priority patent/US20220267076A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/162Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container, the lid and the hinge being made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/266Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/04Packaging single articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/22Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means, i.e. by friction or ultrasonic or induction welding
    • B65B51/225Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means, i.e. by friction or ultrasonic or induction welding by ultrasonic welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/02Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/20Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for adding cards, coupons or other inserts to package contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/26Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by closing hinged lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/163Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/163Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
    • B65D43/164Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/02Collars or rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
    • B65D83/0805Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
    • B65D83/0805Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall
    • B65D83/0811Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall with means for assisting dispensing
    • B65D83/0823Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall with means for assisting dispensing the articles being pushed and slid through the aperture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1016Means for locking the closure in closed position
    • B65D2251/1041The closure having a part penetrating in the dispensing aperture and retained by snapping over integral beads or projections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1016Means for locking the closure in closed position
    • B65D2251/105The closure having a part fitting over the rim of the container or spout and retained by snapping over integral beads or projections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/20Sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00824Means for facilitating removing of the closure
    • B65D2543/00833Integral tabs, tongues, handles or similar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00953Sealing means
    • B65D2543/0099Integral supplemental sealing lips

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a resealable container and lid assembly having a lip snap seal for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items, including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug-delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets.
  • the present invention relates to a resealable container and lid assembly having a lip snap seal for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items, including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets.
  • the container assembly substantially prohibits the ingress of moisture into the container assembly through the lid when the container is sealed. In other words, it is substantially moisture-proof.
  • the container assembly is provided with a desiccant or similar material, which reduces the moisture present within the container when it is sealed. That is, after the container has been sealed, the desiccant absorbs moisture present therein. Likewise, after the container has been opened and then resealed, the desiccant absorbs moisture that entered the cavity when the container was opened.
  • the assembly comprises a lid and container that may be attached by a hinge.
  • the hinge has a recess.
  • the recess forms two elements, the first element being attached to the lid portion and the second element being attached to the container portion.
  • the recess functions as a bending point during the opening and closing of the container assembly.
  • the container has a sidewall depending downwardly from a top container surface.
  • a bottom container surface is joined to the sidewall.
  • the top container surface is provided with an opening, permitting access to the interior of the container.
  • the opening is bounded by a lip that depends upward from the top container surface.
  • a rim is positioned on the outside of the upper end of the lip.
  • the lid portion of the assembly is attached to the container portion by a hinge.
  • the lid portion has a base portion with an outer periphery that extends over the container portion.
  • a portion of the base portion serves as a tab for facilitating the opening and closing of the container assembly.
  • the base portion is provided with a skirt that depends downwardly from a central portion of the base portion. The skirt is positioned at a location on the base portion that allows the skirt to enter into a closing relationship with lip of the container portion, in which the skirt of the base portion fits over the periphery of the lip provided on the top container surface (or, as the case may be, the skirt fits within the periphery of the lip).
  • the skirt of the base portion has an end distal to where the skirt joins the lid portion. At the distal end of the skirt, the skirt is provided with an inward extension, which extends around the interior periphery of the skirt.
  • the lip of the container portion is provided with an end distal to where the lip joins the container portion, and the distal end of the lip is provided with an outward facing extension, which extends around the periphery of the lip.
  • the extension on the skirt and the extension on the lip face each other.
  • the extensions will abut and interlock with each other when the lid is closed on the container portion. In this arrangement, the interlocking, abutting extensions will form at least a substantially moisture-tight sealing arrangement with each other.
  • a lip seal member depends downwardly and extends around the lid portion.
  • the lip seal member is positioned interior to the skirt, which also depends downwardly from the base portion. Further, the lip seal member is positioned to lie interior of the lip extending upward from the container portion. When the lid is in the closed position, the lip seal member abuts the interior side of the distal end of the lip.
  • the lip seal (1) provides a sealing position, in addition to the one between the skirt and the lip; and (2) applies pressure on the lip from the inside out, which in turn applies pressure on the skirt, thereby applying tightening the seal between the skirt and the lip.
  • the lid and/or container contain a desiccant, in the shape of a disc (e.g. puck), sleeve, or other desired shapes.
  • a desiccant in the shape of a disc (e.g. puck), sleeve, or other desired shapes.
  • the assembly includes an elastomeric liner applied to selected regions of the assembly.
  • elastomeric liner may be positioned on the interior surface of the lid, between the skirt and where the lip seals are provided, it may line the lip seals as well.
  • the skirt depending downward from the base portion has a distal end that is provided with an inward extension.
  • the lip has an end distal to the location where the lip joins the container top surface, where the recess is positioned.
  • the recess is adapted to receive the extension when the lid portion is closed upon the container portion.
  • the container assembly of the present invention is formed of a plastic material, by injection molding or other suitable molding techniques.
  • the assembly may be molded of polypropylene.
  • the assembly comprises a base and an upper housing that can be molded separately, the base can be loaded with the item to be retained in the container, and then the base and upper housing can be snap-fit together employing a lip seal in order to provide moisture-tightness.
  • the containers of the present invention have a relatively small height dimension, making them well adapted to fit in a handbag, purse, or pocket. Despite this small height dimension, the container is well suited to storing items such as candies, edible breath-freshening strips, and diagnostic test strips, such as those employed in testing blood glucose levels.
  • the opening of the container is irregular in its shape, not having a uniform radius. In other words, it is not circular.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a container of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of a container of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of a lip seal for a container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of another lip seal for a container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view of a container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view of a feature shown in the FIG. 7 embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a container of the present invention, as an item is removed from the container.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a container of the present invention in the closed position
  • FIG. 10 is a cross sectional view of another embodiment of a container of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing features of the embodiment of FIG. 10 ;
  • FIGS. 12A to 12N illustrate views of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 13A to 13E illustrate views of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an enlarged section of one end of the base and upper housing assembly illustrating the snap lip seal.
  • the present invention relates to a container and lid assembly for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items, including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug-delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets, that substantially prohibits the ingress of moisture into the assembly through the lid when the container and lid are sealed.
  • moisture-sensitive items including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug-delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets, that substantially prohibits the ingress of moisture into the assembly through the lid when the container and lid are sealed.
  • the assembly 10 is generally provided with a lid portion 12 and container portion 14 that are attached by a hinge 16 .
  • the hinge 16 has a recess 16 ′.
  • the recess 16 ′ forms two elements, the first element being attached to the lid portion and the second element being attached to the container portion
  • the recess functions as a bending point during the opening and closing of the container assembly.
  • the container portion has a container base 13 , and a sidewall 11 depending upwardly from the base 13 .
  • a top container surface 17 extends inward from the sidewalls.
  • the top container surface 17 is provided with an opening 20 , permitting access to the interior of the container.
  • the opening 20 is bounded by a lip 22 that extends upward from the top container surface 17 .
  • Lip 22 extends around the periphery of the opening 20 .
  • the lip 22 has an end 21 distal to the location where the lip joins the container top surface, where an extension 23 is positioned and faces outward, relative to the opening 20 .
  • the extension 23 extends around the periphery of the lip distal end 21 .
  • the lid portion 12 has a base portion 24 with an outer periphery 25 that extends over at least a portion of the container portion.
  • a portion of the base portion 24 serves as a tab 13 for facilitating the opening and closing of the container assembly.
  • the base portion 24 is provided with a skirt 26 that depends downwardly the base portion.
  • the skirt 26 is positioned at a location on the base portion 24 that allows the skirt 26 to enter into a closing relationship with lip 22 of the container portion 14 , in which the skirt 26 of the base portion 24 fits over the periphery of the lip 22 provided on the top container surface (or, as the case may be, the skirt fits within the periphery of the lip).
  • the skirt 26 of the base portion 24 has an end 27 distal to the end at which the skirt joins the lid portion.
  • the skirt is provided with an inward extension 28 , which extends around the interior periphery of the skirt.
  • the skirt is provided with an inward facing extension 28 , which extends around the periphery of the skirt distal end 27 .
  • a lip seal member 30 depends downwardly and extends around the inside of the lid portion 12 .
  • the lip seal member 30 is positioned interior to the skirt 26 which also depending downwardly from the base portion 24 . Further, the lip seal member 30 is positioned to lie interior of the lip 22 that extends upward from the container portion 14 , and abut the interior side of the distal end of the lip 22 , when the lid is in the closed position.
  • the lip seal (1) provides a sealing position, in addition to the one between the skirt and the lip; and (2) applies pressure on the lip from the inside out, which in turn applies pressure on the skirt, thereby applying tightening the seal between the skirt and the lip.
  • FIG. 4 shows a component 30 ′ present as a hollowed out member.
  • the structure of the lip 22 ′ has a distal end 27 ′ provided with an extension 28 ′.
  • the skirt 26 ′ has a recess 23 ′ positioned near where the skirt depends from the base portion 24 ′.
  • the recess 23 ′ is adapted to receive the extension 28 ′ when the lid portion is closed upon the container portion.
  • FIG. 11 shows the configuration for such an arrangement.
  • the lid and/or container contain a desiccant, in the shape of a disc (e.g. puck), sleeve, or other shapes.
  • a desiccant entrained plastic is located in a desiccant liner that covers at least a portion of the lid and/or container, such as the desiccant-entrained plastic sleeve 34 positioned at the bottom of the container. See FIG. 2 , where the sleeve 34 is shown surrounding the item stored within the container on three of the item's sides. In one embodiment, such a sleeve or liner can surround the stored item(s) on more or less than three sides. See, e.g., FIG.
  • the desiccant insert is positioned on the container base.
  • the desiccant-entrained plastic sleeve re-establishes the low relative humidity environment inside the container assembly in a short period of time (e.g. in as low as less than about one minute), when a desiccant, such as the sleeve of FIG. 2 , is included in the assembly.
  • the desiccant-entrained plastic contains a desiccant such as silica gel or molecular sieve as the desiccant.
  • a desiccant such as silica gel or molecular sieve as the desiccant.
  • molecular sieve or silica gel desiccant can be provided in the sleeve.
  • molecular sieve can be used for applications that require a low RH (e.g. less than ⁇ 10% RH) maintained over the shelf life.
  • silica gel can maintain a RH of 10-30% over a two-year shelf life.
  • Suitable desiccant entrained plastic include, but are not limited to, these desiccant plastics disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos.
  • the assembly includes an elastomeric liner 36 applied to selected regions of the assembly.
  • elastomeric liner may be positioned on the interior surface of the lid portion, lying inside the skirt. Where the lip seals are provided, it may line them as well.
  • a suitable elastomer is EPDM, commercially available under the trade name Santoprene.
  • the containers of the present invention are formed of plastic materials, by injection molding or other suitable molding techniques.
  • the containers may be molded of polypropylene.
  • the containers can be formed as a single closed unit, with the hinge joining the lid portion to the container portion.
  • the container assembly comprising the base and upper housing portion can be molded separately.
  • the base portion can be loaded with the item(s) to be retained in the container assembly, and then the upper housing portion can be snap-fit with the base by employing a lip seal mechanism in order to provide moisture-tightness. Consequently, the container and lid assembly can be fit together, and the parts joined without the need for additional sealing methods, e.g., by welding (such as by sonic welding or by thermal welding).
  • FIG. 14 illustrates one embodiment of the container assembly having a snap-fit by employing a lip seal mechanism.
  • a lip seal member 300 of the upper housing portion depends downwardly and extends around the inside of the base portion.
  • the lip seal member 300 is positioned interior to a skirt which also depending downwardly from the upper housing portion. Further, the lip seal member 300 is positioned to lie interior of a lip that extends upward from the base portion, and abut the interior side of the distal end of the lip, when the base portion is snap sealed with the upper housing portion.
  • the lip seal (1) provides a sealing position, in addition to the one between the skirt and the lip; and (2) applies pressure on the lip from the inside out, which in turn applies pressure on the skirt, thereby applying tightening the seal between the skirt and the lip.
  • lip seal mechanism is designed to be sufficiently deflective so as to assist in the formation of a seal.
  • the design of degree of deflection of the flexible lip can include, but is not limited to, the composition of the flexible lip (e.g. type of plastic), the thickness of the flexible lip, the curvature of the flexible lip, the length of the flexible lip and/or any attachments to the flexible lip.
  • the lid and container can be formed in a single piece (for example, joined at the hinge), yet open, as in a clamshell arrangement.
  • the assembly can be filled with contents, closed shut, and then joined, e.g., welded to form a seal, as described above.
  • assembly 100 is provided with cover component 102 and tray component 120 .
  • the cover component 102 has a lid portion 104 that is joined to upper component 108 by hinge 106 .
  • lid portion 104 has sidewalls 90 located at the periphery of the lid base 92 .
  • the hinge 106 is joined to one of the sidewalls 90 .
  • the underside of the lid base 92 has a recess 93 in which the lip 22 ′′, depending from the lid base 92 , is located. As shown in FIG.
  • the lip 22 ′′ which extends in a loop around a portion of the lid base 92 , is positioned to be received in the opening 112 of upper component 108 , when the lid portion is closed on the opening 112 .
  • the lip 22 ′′ is provided with an end 23 ′′ distal to where the lip 22 ′′ is joined to the lid base 92 .
  • the distal end 23 ′′ of lip 22 ′′ has a tapered edge 25 ′′, which is adapted to lie substantially flush against the surface 132 of the edge 130 , when the lip 22 ′′ of the lid portion 104 is closed on the opening 112 of the upper component 108 .
  • the tapered edge 25 ′′ of the lip 22 ′′ lies substantially flush against the flexible edge 130 surrounding the opening 112 in the top surface 109 of the cover component 102 .
  • lid latch component 105 At the end of the lid portion 104 that is opposite the hinge, lid latch component 105 , depending from the lid base 92 , is located. In one embodiment, hooks 107 are provided on the lid latch. 105 . In another embodiment, a tab 116 , to facilitate opening of the lid portion, when it is closed on the opening 112 , is provided on the lid portion.
  • Upper component 108 has top wall 109 from which sidewalls 110 and sloped wall 115 depend downward. Opening 112 is provided in the top wall 109 .
  • hooks configured to mate with and compliment the hooks 107 on the lid portion 104 are positioned at one end of the upper component 108 .
  • hinge 106 is joined to the upper component 108 .
  • the upper component may have a recess 111 for the hinge 106 , positioned between elevated portions 109 ′ of top wall 109 .
  • the tray component 120 is provided with sidewalls 124 and sloped wall 126 depending upward from the base of the tray 122 . Sloped wall 126 is complimentary in its shape to the sloped wall 115 of the upper component 108 .
  • the side walls define a cavity 128 where items can be stored.
  • the edges 130 of the opening 112 provided in the top wall 109 are formed of a flexible plastic material that slopes downward, into the opening 112 .
  • the edges extend around the periphery of the opening 112 .
  • the distal end 23 ′′ of lip 22 ′′ has a tapered edge 25 ′′, which is adapted to lie flush against the surface 132 of the edge 130 , when the lip 22 ′′ of the lid portion 104 is closed on the opening 112 of the upper component 108 .
  • the tapered edge 25 ′′ of the lip 22 ′′ lies flush against the flexible edge 130 surrounding the opening 112 in the top surface 109 of the upper component 108 , thereby sealing the opening from substantial moisture ingress.
  • hooks 107 , 114 , provided on the lid portion 104 and the upper component 108 , respectively, are engaged with each other, to maintain the lid portion 104 closed on the upper component 108 .
  • the cover component 102 is adapted to fit over the tray component 120 , in order to form a container assembly.
  • the cover component and the tray component can be loaded with items to be dispensed through the opening and then joined together, in the ways previously described herein.
  • Opening 112 is sized to permit a person to insert at least a portion of his or her finger therein.
  • a person can slide a portion of the index finger inside the hole, sliding an item up the sloped wall of the cavity 128 ( FIG. 7 ), and through the opening.
  • a desiccant material such as a desiccant sleeve, can be positioned in the container. As shown in FIG. 7 , the sleeve 34 ′ may be positioned along the base 122 of the tray component, or anywhere else along the interior of the assembly, where the item(s) is stored.
  • FIG. 9 shows the assembly in the closed position. It will be readily appreciated that the assembly is relatively compact, and will fit within a purse, handbag, or pocket, without taking up an undesired amount of space.
  • FIGS. 12A-12N show various views of another embodiment of a container assembly.
  • the shape of the opening is asymmetrical.
  • the cover component 102 has a two hinge arrangement.
  • Hinge 106 is as described above.
  • Hinge 206 joins the first and second lid portions 104 A and 104 B.
  • the lip of the lid portion is located on component 104 B.
  • Lid portion 104 B is provided with tabs 208 that depend downward therefrom.
  • Tabs 208 are sized and positioned to be received in recess 210 located on the top wall 109 , and are received therein when the lid portion 104 B is closed upon the top wall 109 .
  • lid portion 104 B may never be opened again, once it has been closed as described herein.
  • the lid portion 104 A is opened and shut at hinge 206 .
  • FIGS. 13A-12E show various views of yet another embodiment of a container assembly.
  • the shape of the opening is asymmetrical.
  • the lid component has a one hinge arrangement. The hinge joins the lid to a portion of the container. In use, the lid portion is opened and shut at the hinge with the lid.
  • the container base is made of two materials—at least a portion of the interior of the base is composed of a desiccant entrained plastic and the remaining portion of the base is composed of a substantially water impermeable plastic (e.g. polypropylene, polyethylene).
  • the lid is welded (e.g. ultrasonic welding) to the lid portion. After the container is filled with the desired material, the lid is joined to container (e.g. ultrasonic welding). The result is a moisture tight container.
  • At least some or all of the embodiments of the present invention can be molded according to techniques disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. Re 37,676 (a reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 5,723,085), 4,812,116, and 4,783,056, all of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the present invention relates to moisture-tight and resealable container and lid assembly.
  • resealable means that the lid of the container can be opened/reopened and closed/reclosed a numerous amount of times (e.g. more than 10 times) and still retain its moisture-tight properties.
  • the terms “moisture-tight” and “moisture-sensitive” mean the moisture ingress of the container (after three days) was less than about 1500 micrograms of water, in another embodiment, about 500 micrograms of water, in a further embodiment, about 300 micrograms of water, in yet another embodiment, about 150 micrograms of water determined by the following test method: (a) place one gram plus or minus 0.25 grams of molecular sieve in the container and record the weight; (b) fully close the container; (c) place the closed container in an environmental chamber at conditions of 80% relative humidity and 72 F; (c) after one day, weigh the container containing the molecular sieve; (d) after four days, weigh the container containing the molecular sieve; and (e) subtract the first day sample from the fourth day sample to calculate the moisture ingress of the container in units of micrograms of water.

Abstract

A substantially moisture tight container and lid assembly for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items comprising an assembly with a container and a lid, the lid is attached by a hinge to an upper housing portion of the container, the lid includes a lip seal member that depends downwardly from the lid, the lip seal member is configured to abut at least a portion of the interior side of the container when the lid is in the closed position resulting in a substantially moisture tight seal between the lid and the lid, and the container assembly further comprising a base portion and an upper housing portion, the upper housing portion is capable of being snap-fit into the base portion by employing a lip seal mechanism to form a substantially moisture-tight seal.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/171,171, filed Jun. 30, 2005, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/683,31 1, filed Oct. 10, 2003, which claims a benefit under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/417,533, filed Oct. 10, 2002.
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a resealable container and lid assembly having a lip snap seal for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items, including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug-delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a resealable container and lid assembly having a lip snap seal for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items, including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets.
  • The container assembly substantially prohibits the ingress of moisture into the container assembly through the lid when the container is sealed. In other words, it is substantially moisture-proof. In another aspect of the invention, the container assembly is provided with a desiccant or similar material, which reduces the moisture present within the container when it is sealed. That is, after the container has been sealed, the desiccant absorbs moisture present therein. Likewise, after the container has been opened and then resealed, the desiccant absorbs moisture that entered the cavity when the container was opened.
  • In one embodiment of the present invention, the assembly comprises a lid and container that may be attached by a hinge. The hinge has a recess. The recess forms two elements, the first element being attached to the lid portion and the second element being attached to the container portion. In still a further embodiment, the recess functions as a bending point during the opening and closing of the container assembly.
  • The container has a sidewall depending downwardly from a top container surface. A bottom container surface is joined to the sidewall. The top container surface is provided with an opening, permitting access to the interior of the container. The opening is bounded by a lip that depends upward from the top container surface. A rim is positioned on the outside of the upper end of the lip.
  • In one example, the lid portion of the assembly is attached to the container portion by a hinge. The lid portion has a base portion with an outer periphery that extends over the container portion. In one embodiment, a portion of the base portion serves as a tab for facilitating the opening and closing of the container assembly. In yet another embodiment, the base portion is provided with a skirt that depends downwardly from a central portion of the base portion. The skirt is positioned at a location on the base portion that allows the skirt to enter into a closing relationship with lip of the container portion, in which the skirt of the base portion fits over the periphery of the lip provided on the top container surface (or, as the case may be, the skirt fits within the periphery of the lip). The skirt of the base portion has an end distal to where the skirt joins the lid portion. At the distal end of the skirt, the skirt is provided with an inward extension, which extends around the interior periphery of the skirt. Similarly, the lip of the container portion is provided with an end distal to where the lip joins the container portion, and the distal end of the lip is provided with an outward facing extension, which extends around the periphery of the lip. In effect, the extension on the skirt and the extension on the lip face each other. In constructing this arrangement on the skirt and lip, the extensions will abut and interlock with each other when the lid is closed on the container portion. In this arrangement, the interlocking, abutting extensions will form at least a substantially moisture-tight sealing arrangement with each other.
  • In yet another embodiment, a lip seal member depends downwardly and extends around the lid portion. The lip seal member is positioned interior to the skirt, which also depends downwardly from the base portion. Further, the lip seal member is positioned to lie interior of the lip extending upward from the container portion. When the lid is in the closed position, the lip seal member abuts the interior side of the distal end of the lip. In this arrangement, the lip seal (1) provides a sealing position, in addition to the one between the skirt and the lip; and (2) applies pressure on the lip from the inside out, which in turn applies pressure on the skirt, thereby applying tightening the seal between the skirt and the lip.
  • In yet another embodiment, the lid and/or container contain a desiccant, in the shape of a disc (e.g. puck), sleeve, or other desired shapes.
  • In yet another embodiment, the assembly includes an elastomeric liner applied to selected regions of the assembly. For example, elastomeric liner may be positioned on the interior surface of the lid, between the skirt and where the lip seals are provided, it may line the lip seals as well.
  • In yet another embodiment, the skirt depending downward from the base portion has a distal end that is provided with an inward extension. The lip has an end distal to the location where the lip joins the container top surface, where the recess is positioned. The recess is adapted to receive the extension when the lid portion is closed upon the container portion.
  • In a further embodiment, the container assembly of the present invention is formed of a plastic material, by injection molding or other suitable molding techniques. For example, the assembly may be molded of polypropylene. The assembly comprises a base and an upper housing that can be molded separately, the base can be loaded with the item to be retained in the container, and then the base and upper housing can be snap-fit together employing a lip seal in order to provide moisture-tightness.
  • In one embodiment, the containers of the present invention have a relatively small height dimension, making them well adapted to fit in a handbag, purse, or pocket. Despite this small height dimension, the container is well suited to storing items such as candies, edible breath-freshening strips, and diagnostic test strips, such as those employed in testing blood glucose levels.
  • In yet another embodiment, the opening of the container is irregular in its shape, not having a uniform radius. In other words, it is not circular.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of a lip seal for a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of another lip seal for a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view of a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 7A is a perspective view of a feature shown in the FIG. 7 embodiment;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a container of the present invention, as an item is removed from the container; and
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a container of the present invention in the closed position;
  • FIG. 10 is a cross sectional view of another embodiment of a container of the present invention;
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing features of the embodiment of FIG. 10; and
  • FIGS. 12A to 12N illustrate views of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 13A to 13E illustrate views of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an enlarged section of one end of the base and upper housing assembly illustrating the snap lip seal.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
  • The present invention relates to a container and lid assembly for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items, including but not limited to edible breath-freshening strips, drug-delivery strips, diagnostic test strips, and effervescent tablets, that substantially prohibits the ingress of moisture into the assembly through the lid when the container and lid are sealed.
  • In one embodiment, the assembly 10 is generally provided with a lid portion 12 and container portion 14 that are attached by a hinge 16. The hinge 16 has a recess 16′. The recess 16′ forms two elements, the first element being attached to the lid portion and the second element being attached to the container portion In still a further embodiment, the recess functions as a bending point during the opening and closing of the container assembly.
  • The container portion has a container base 13, and a sidewall 11 depending upwardly from the base 13. A top container surface 17 extends inward from the sidewalls. The top container surface 17 is provided with an opening 20, permitting access to the interior of the container. The opening 20 is bounded by a lip 22 that extends upward from the top container surface 17. Lip 22 extends around the periphery of the opening 20. The lip 22 has an end 21 distal to the location where the lip joins the container top surface, where an extension 23 is positioned and faces outward, relative to the opening 20. The extension 23 extends around the periphery of the lip distal end 21.
  • The lid portion 12 has a base portion 24 with an outer periphery 25 that extends over at least a portion of the container portion. In one embodiment, a portion of the base portion 24 serves as a tab 13 for facilitating the opening and closing of the container assembly. The base portion 24 is provided with a skirt 26 that depends downwardly the base portion. The skirt 26 is positioned at a location on the base portion 24 that allows the skirt 26 to enter into a closing relationship with lip 22 of the container portion 14, in which the skirt 26 of the base portion 24 fits over the periphery of the lip 22 provided on the top container surface (or, as the case may be, the skirt fits within the periphery of the lip). The skirt 26 of the base portion 24 has an end 27 distal to the end at which the skirt joins the lid portion. At the distal end 27 of the skirt, the skirt is provided with an inward extension 28, which extends around the interior periphery of the skirt. At the distal end 27 of the skirt, the skirt is provided with an inward facing extension 28, which extends around the periphery of the skirt distal end 27. When the lid portion is closed on the container portion, the extension 28 on the skirt 26 and the extension 23 on the lip 22 face each other. Further, when the lid portion is closed on the container portion, the extensions will abut and interlock with each other. In this arrangement, the interlocking, abutting extensions will form a moisture-tight seal with each other.
  • In yet another embodiment, a lip seal member 30 depends downwardly and extends around the inside of the lid portion 12. The lip seal member 30 is positioned interior to the skirt 26 which also depending downwardly from the base portion 24. Further, the lip seal member 30 is positioned to lie interior of the lip 22 that extends upward from the container portion 14, and abut the interior side of the distal end of the lip 22, when the lid is in the closed position. In this arrangement, as shown in FIG. 3, the lip seal (1) provides a sealing position, in addition to the one between the skirt and the lip; and (2) applies pressure on the lip from the inside out, which in turn applies pressure on the skirt, thereby applying tightening the seal between the skirt and the lip. FIG. 4 shows a component 30′ present as a hollowed out member.
  • In yet another embodiment, shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the structure of the lip 22′ has a distal end 27′ provided with an extension 28′. The skirt 26′ has a recess 23′ positioned near where the skirt depends from the base portion 24′. The recess 23′ is adapted to receive the extension 28′ when the lid portion is closed upon the container portion. When the lid portion is closed on the container portion, the abutting arrangement between the lip and the skirt, and presence of the extension within the recess, forms a substantially moisture tight seal. FIG. 11 shows the configuration for such an arrangement.
  • In yet another embodiment, the lid and/or container contain a desiccant, in the shape of a disc (e.g. puck), sleeve, or other shapes. In one embodiment, a desiccant entrained plastic is located in a desiccant liner that covers at least a portion of the lid and/or container, such as the desiccant-entrained plastic sleeve 34 positioned at the bottom of the container. See FIG. 2, where the sleeve 34 is shown surrounding the item stored within the container on three of the item's sides. In one embodiment, such a sleeve or liner can surround the stored item(s) on more or less than three sides. See, e.g., FIG. 7, where the desiccant insert is positioned on the container base. When the container assembly is repeatedly opened and closed, the desiccant-entrained plastic sleeve re-establishes the low relative humidity environment inside the container assembly in a short period of time (e.g. in as low as less than about one minute), when a desiccant, such as the sleeve of FIG. 2, is included in the assembly.
  • The desiccant-entrained plastic contains a desiccant such as silica gel or molecular sieve as the desiccant. Depending on the application, such as the application intended by the end user, molecular sieve or silica gel desiccant can be provided in the sleeve. For example, molecular sieve can be used for applications that require a low RH (e.g. less than <10% RH) maintained over the shelf life. In another example, silica gel can maintain a RH of 10-30% over a two-year shelf life. Suitable desiccant entrained plastic include, but are not limited to, these desiccant plastics disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,911,937, 6,214,255, 6,130,263, 6,080,350 and 6,174,952, 6,124,006, and 6,221,446. These references are incorporated herein by reference. By varying the desiccant loading and channeling agent in the plastic formulation, the overall moisture capacity and uptake rate of the desiccant entrained plastic can be controlled. In embodiments where containers include desiccant material, they may be formed by two shot molding techniques.
  • In yet another embodiment, the assembly includes an elastomeric liner 36 applied to selected regions of the assembly. For example, elastomeric liner may be positioned on the interior surface of the lid portion, lying inside the skirt. Where the lip seals are provided, it may line them as well. In one example, a suitable elastomer is EPDM, commercially available under the trade name Santoprene.
  • The containers of the present invention are formed of plastic materials, by injection molding or other suitable molding techniques. For example, the containers may be molded of polypropylene. In one embodiment, the containers can be formed as a single closed unit, with the hinge joining the lid portion to the container portion.
  • In yet another embodiment, the container assembly comprising the base and upper housing portion can be molded separately. As such, in one example, the base portion can be loaded with the item(s) to be retained in the container assembly, and then the upper housing portion can be snap-fit with the base by employing a lip seal mechanism in order to provide moisture-tightness. Consequently, the container and lid assembly can be fit together, and the parts joined without the need for additional sealing methods, e.g., by welding (such as by sonic welding or by thermal welding).
  • FIG. 14 illustrates one embodiment of the container assembly having a snap-fit by employing a lip seal mechanism. In FIG. 14, a lip seal member 300 of the upper housing portion depends downwardly and extends around the inside of the base portion. The lip seal member 300 is positioned interior to a skirt which also depending downwardly from the upper housing portion. Further, the lip seal member 300 is positioned to lie interior of a lip that extends upward from the base portion, and abut the interior side of the distal end of the lip, when the base portion is snap sealed with the upper housing portion. In one example, the lip seal (1) provides a sealing position, in addition to the one between the skirt and the lip; and (2) applies pressure on the lip from the inside out, which in turn applies pressure on the skirt, thereby applying tightening the seal between the skirt and the lip.
  • In a further embodiment of the lip seal mechanism, lip seal mechanism is designed to be sufficiently deflective so as to assist in the formation of a seal. As examples, the design of degree of deflection of the flexible lip can include, but is not limited to, the composition of the flexible lip (e.g. type of plastic), the thickness of the flexible lip, the curvature of the flexible lip, the length of the flexible lip and/or any attachments to the flexible lip.
  • In a further embodiment, the lid and container can be formed in a single piece (for example, joined at the hinge), yet open, as in a clamshell arrangement. The assembly can be filled with contents, closed shut, and then joined, e.g., welded to form a seal, as described above.
  • An embodiment depicting a two-part assembly is illustrated in FIGS. 6 to 9 and 12. In this embodiment, assembly 100 is provided with cover component 102 and tray component 120. The cover component 102 has a lid portion 104 that is joined to upper component 108 by hinge 106. As shown, lid portion 104 has sidewalls 90 located at the periphery of the lid base 92. The hinge 106 is joined to one of the sidewalls 90. Within the space of the sidewalls, the underside of the lid base 92 has a recess 93 in which the lip 22″, depending from the lid base 92, is located. As shown in FIG. 7, the lip 22″, which extends in a loop around a portion of the lid base 92, is positioned to be received in the opening 112 of upper component 108, when the lid portion is closed on the opening 112. The lip 22″ is provided with an end 23″ distal to where the lip 22″ is joined to the lid base 92. As best seen in FIG. 7A, the distal end 23″ of lip 22″ has a tapered edge 25″, which is adapted to lie substantially flush against the surface 132 of the edge 130, when the lip 22″ of the lid portion 104 is closed on the opening 112 of the upper component 108. Thus, when the lid portion 104 is closed on the opening 112 of the upper component 108, the tapered edge 25″ of the lip 22″ lies substantially flush against the flexible edge 130 surrounding the opening 112 in the top surface 109 of the cover component 102.
  • At the end of the lid portion 104 that is opposite the hinge, lid latch component 105, depending from the lid base 92, is located. In one embodiment, hooks 107 are provided on the lid latch. 105. In another embodiment, a tab 116, to facilitate opening of the lid portion, when it is closed on the opening 112, is provided on the lid portion.
  • Upper component 108 has top wall 109 from which sidewalls 110 and sloped wall 115 depend downward. Opening 112 is provided in the top wall 109. In the embodiment relating to hooks, hooks configured to mate with and compliment the hooks 107 on the lid portion 104 are positioned at one end of the upper component 108. At the end opposite where the hooks are positioned, hinge 106 is joined to the upper component 108. The upper component may have a recess 111 for the hinge 106, positioned between elevated portions 109′ of top wall 109.
  • The tray component 120 is provided with sidewalls 124 and sloped wall 126 depending upward from the base of the tray 122. Sloped wall 126 is complimentary in its shape to the sloped wall 115 of the upper component 108. The side walls define a cavity 128 where items can be stored.
  • As best seen in FIG. 7, the edges 130 of the opening 112 provided in the top wall 109 are formed of a flexible plastic material that slopes downward, into the opening 112. The edges extend around the periphery of the opening 112.
  • Again, seen in FIG. 7A, the distal end 23″ of lip 22″ has a tapered edge 25″, which is adapted to lie flush against the surface 132 of the edge 130, when the lip 22″ of the lid portion 104 is closed on the opening 112 of the upper component 108. Thus, when the lid portion 104 is closed on the opening 112 of the upper component 108, the tapered edge 25″ of the lip 22″ lies flush against the flexible edge 130 surrounding the opening 112 in the top surface 109 of the upper component 108, thereby sealing the opening from substantial moisture ingress.
  • In the closed position (FIG. 7), hooks 107, 114, provided on the lid portion 104 and the upper component 108, respectively, are engaged with each other, to maintain the lid portion 104 closed on the upper component 108.
  • The cover component 102 is adapted to fit over the tray component 120, in order to form a container assembly. The cover component and the tray component can be loaded with items to be dispensed through the opening and then joined together, in the ways previously described herein.
  • As seen in FIG. 7, a stack of items is positioned in the container. Opening 112 is sized to permit a person to insert at least a portion of his or her finger therein. As shown in FIG. 8, a person can slide a portion of the index finger inside the hole, sliding an item up the sloped wall of the cavity 128 (FIG. 7), and through the opening.
  • A desiccant material, such as a desiccant sleeve, can be positioned in the container. As shown in FIG. 7, the sleeve 34′ may be positioned along the base 122 of the tray component, or anywhere else along the interior of the assembly, where the item(s) is stored.
  • FIG. 9 shows the assembly in the closed position. It will be readily appreciated that the assembly is relatively compact, and will fit within a purse, handbag, or pocket, without taking up an undesired amount of space.
  • FIGS. 12A-12N show various views of another embodiment of a container assembly. Features of this embodiment are similar to the features of the embodiment depicted in FIGS. 6-9, with some differences as described here. The shape of the opening is asymmetrical. Also, the cover component 102 has a two hinge arrangement. Hinge 106 is as described above. Hinge 206 joins the first and second lid portions 104A and 104B. The lip of the lid portion is located on component 104B. Lid portion 104B is provided with tabs 208 that depend downward therefrom. Tabs 208 are sized and positioned to be received in recess 210 located on the top wall 109, and are received therein when the lid portion 104B is closed upon the top wall 109. In one embodiment, lid portion 104B may never be opened again, once it has been closed as described herein. The lid portion 104A is opened and shut at hinge 206.
  • FIGS. 13A-12E show various views of yet another embodiment of a container assembly. Features of this embodiment are similar to the features of the embodiment depicted in FIGS. 1-5 and 6-9. As shown, the shape of the opening is asymmetrical. Also, the lid component has a one hinge arrangement. The hinge joins the lid to a portion of the container. In use, the lid portion is opened and shut at the hinge with the lid. In one example of constructing the assembly, the container base is made of two materials—at least a portion of the interior of the base is composed of a desiccant entrained plastic and the remaining portion of the base is composed of a substantially water impermeable plastic (e.g. polypropylene, polyethylene). The lid is welded (e.g. ultrasonic welding) to the lid portion. After the container is filled with the desired material, the lid is joined to container (e.g. ultrasonic welding). The result is a moisture tight container.
  • At least some or all of the embodiments of the present invention can be molded according to techniques disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. Re 37,676 (a reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 5,723,085), 4,812,116, and 4,783,056, all of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • In another embodiment, the present invention relates to moisture-tight and resealable container and lid assembly. The term “resealable” means that the lid of the container can be opened/reopened and closed/reclosed a numerous amount of times (e.g. more than 10 times) and still retain its moisture-tight properties. As used herein, the terms “moisture-tight” and “moisture-sensitive” mean the moisture ingress of the container (after three days) was less than about 1500 micrograms of water, in another embodiment, about 500 micrograms of water, in a further embodiment, about 300 micrograms of water, in yet another embodiment, about 150 micrograms of water determined by the following test method: (a) place one gram plus or minus 0.25 grams of molecular sieve in the container and record the weight; (b) fully close the container; (c) place the closed container in an environmental chamber at conditions of 80% relative humidity and 72 F; (c) after one day, weigh the container containing the molecular sieve; (d) after four days, weigh the container containing the molecular sieve; and (e) subtract the first day sample from the fourth day sample to calculate the moisture ingress of the container in units of micrograms of water.

Claims (7)

1. A substantially moisture tight container and lid assembly for storing and packaging moisture-sensitive items comprising an assembly with a container and a lid, the lid is attached by a hinge to an upper housing portion of the container, the container has a container base, and a sidewall depending upwardly from the base, a top container surface extends inward from the sidewalls, the top container surface is provided with an opening that permits access to the interior of the container, the lid portion has a lid base with an outer periphery that extends over at least a portion of the container portion, the lid base is provided with a skirt that depends downwardly from the base portion, the skirt is configured at a location on the base portion that allows the skirt to enter into a sealing relationship with the container portion, the lid includes a lip seal member that depends downwardly from the lid, the lip seal member is configured to abut at least a portion of the interior side of the container when the lid is in the closed position resulting in a substantially moisture tight seal between the lid and the lid, and the container assembly further comprising a base portion and an upper housing portion, the upper housing portion is capable of being snap-fit into the base portion by employing a lip seal mechanism to form a substantially moisture-tight seal.
2. The container and lid assembly of claim 1 wherein a portion of the lid serves as a tab for facilitating the opening and closing of the container assembly.
3. The container and lid assembly of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the interior of the container base is composed of a desiccant entrained plastic.
4. The container and lid assembly of claim 1 wherein the container and lid assembly is resealable.
5. The container and lid assembly of claim 1 wherein the moisture ingress of the container, after three days, is less than about 1500 micrograms of water.
6. The container and lid assembly of claim 1 wherein the moisture ingress of the container, after three days, is less than about 500 micrograms of water.
7. The container and lid assembly of claim 1 wherein the moisture ingress of the container, after three days, is less than about 300 micrograms of water.
US12/425,590 2002-10-10 2009-04-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal Abandoned US20090200326A1 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/425,590 US20090200326A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2009-04-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US13/533,233 US8528778B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2012-06-26 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US13/944,708 US20130299508A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2013-07-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US14/202,867 US9650181B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2014-03-10 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US14/935,588 US20160060000A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2015-11-09 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US15/476,489 US11053060B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2017-03-31 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/305,210 US11230422B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2021-07-01 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/645,156 US11332298B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2021-12-20 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/663,354 US20220267076A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2022-05-13 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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US41753302P 2002-10-10 2002-10-10
US10/683,311 US7213720B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2003-10-10 Resealable moisture tight containers for strips and the like
US11/171,171 US7537137B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2005-06-30 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US12/425,590 US20090200326A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2009-04-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal

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US13/533,233 Continuation US8528778B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2012-06-26 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal

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US11/171,171 Expired - Lifetime US7537137B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2005-06-30 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US12/425,590 Abandoned US20090200326A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2009-04-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US13/533,233 Expired - Fee Related US8528778B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2012-06-26 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US13/944,708 Abandoned US20130299508A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2013-07-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US14/202,867 Expired - Lifetime US9650181B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2014-03-10 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US14/935,588 Abandoned US20160060000A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2015-11-09 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US15/476,489 Expired - Lifetime US11053060B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2017-03-31 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/305,210 Expired - Lifetime US11230422B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2021-07-01 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/645,156 Expired - Lifetime US11332298B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2021-12-20 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/663,354 Abandoned US20220267076A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2022-05-13 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal

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US13/533,233 Expired - Fee Related US8528778B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2012-06-26 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US13/944,708 Abandoned US20130299508A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2013-07-17 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US14/202,867 Expired - Lifetime US9650181B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2014-03-10 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US14/935,588 Abandoned US20160060000A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2015-11-09 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US15/476,489 Expired - Lifetime US11053060B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2017-03-31 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/305,210 Expired - Lifetime US11230422B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2021-07-01 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/645,156 Expired - Lifetime US11332298B2 (en) 2002-10-10 2021-12-20 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal
US17/663,354 Abandoned US20220267076A1 (en) 2002-10-10 2022-05-13 Resealable moisture tight container assembly for strips and the like having a lip snap seal

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US20140252019A1 (en) 2014-09-11
US20170203906A1 (en) 2017-07-20
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US20210323749A1 (en) 2021-10-21
US20050258174A1 (en) 2005-11-24
US11053060B2 (en) 2021-07-06
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US20220267076A1 (en) 2022-08-25
US11332298B2 (en) 2022-05-17
US20160060000A1 (en) 2016-03-03
US7537137B2 (en) 2009-05-26
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US11230422B2 (en) 2022-01-25
US20130299508A1 (en) 2013-11-14

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