EP0345194A2 - Quick point reversible sling swivel assembly for rifle, shotgun or the like - Google Patents
Quick point reversible sling swivel assembly for rifle, shotgun or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0345194A2 EP0345194A2 EP89500043A EP89500043A EP0345194A2 EP 0345194 A2 EP0345194 A2 EP 0345194A2 EP 89500043 A EP89500043 A EP 89500043A EP 89500043 A EP89500043 A EP 89500043A EP 0345194 A2 EP0345194 A2 EP 0345194A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- swivel
- firearm
- sling
- fore
- sling assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C23/00—Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
- F41C23/02—Attachment of slings
Definitions
- This invention relates to a firearm accessory and and more particularly to a quick point reversible sling swivel assembly for a rifle, shotgun or the like.
- Conventional sling assemblies for rifles, shotguns and other similar firearms have their rear swivels attached to the toes of the firearm butts and the front swivels to the bottom sides of the fore-ends of their stocks.
- the main purpose of this kind of sling assemblies is to carry the firearms at the back of the persons during parade or long hike.
- Some European soldiers made some improvement by attaching the swivels at the side of the submachineguns, so that they could fire the same from the waist or hip level during emergencies with slings still attached at their shoulders. But firing the firearms from the hip or waist level requires a lot of practice and consumption of considerable quantity of ammu nitions.
- Some users of submachineguns have developed the tendency to "walk" the bullets towards the targets, in this way hitting the target beyond ten meters from the waist or hip level becomes a gueeswork.
- the present quick point reversible sling swivel assembly or sling assembly for short, as emboided in this invention, allows a rifle, shotgun or a submachinegun to be carried in a ready and well balanced position at a waist or hip level with its barrell parallel to the ground, without tiring the arms of the person carrying the firearm.
- the firearm can be fired instantly from the waist or hip if necessary, and importantly mounted the firearm butt at the shoulder and fixed at eye level for accurate firing or shooting.
- the object therefore of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which considerably increases the usefulness fo the fire arm to which this sling assembly is attached.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows said firearm when carried while sitting or in standing position, to have its sling secured across the shoulder of the soldier or hunter and to hold the grip comfortably by one hand.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows said firearm to be carried conveniently in a ready-to-fire and well balanced position by securing its sling across the shoulder of the soldier or hunter with the firearm parallel to the ground at hip or waist lever either at his left or right side, allowing him to hold the firearm grip only by one hand, or with both hands free, or with the firearm vertical to the ground, while its weight is borne through his shoulder, thus preventing undue stress on his arm.
- Still another object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows said firearm to be fire instantly from the waist or hip level, if nece ssary, but more importantly moved instantly upward and mounted the rear end of its butt at the shoulder and fixed at eye level with considerable accuracy.
- a further object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows a soldier or hunter, while sitting down or relaxing or even lying down, to have the sling secured accross his shoulder but ensuring that he can immediately put said firearm in a ready-to-fire position in case of emergency.
- a further object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm whose sling portion does not only aid the shooter in steadying his firearm in conventional or target positions, but also firing in full automatic in actual combat.
- Still a further object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun, or similar firearm whose rear sling swivel includes a screw driver-like shaft which can be used for assembling or disassembling said firearm.
- the sling assembly 1 incluvers a rear portion of the butt 2 of the stock 3 of the firearm, a fore-end 5 of the firearm 4, a rear swivel 6 pivotally attached between the toe and the heel of the butt 2, a front swivel structure formed by a front swivel 7 and some fitting attached to the fore-end of the firearm 4, a strap or sling 8 of suitable length whose ends are connected to the rear swivel 6 and the front swivel 7 allowing this sling 8 to be positioned above or below said firearm 4 when it is in horizontal position.
- the butt 2 is understood to be provided with a hole between its heel and toe.
- the rear swivel 6, as illustrated in Figs. 7, 8 and 9, is formed by a shaft 6a bent at right angle at its middle portion and a T-shaped portion 6b at its end with elongated slot 9 along its central portion.
- the shaft 6a has a tapered end 10 so that the rear swivel 6 can also be used as a screw driver for assembling and disasembling the firearm parts.
- the main shaft 6a of the rear swivel 6 has a C-shaped groove 11 leaving a tiny uncut portion of key 12, as shown in Fig. 11.
- This tubular receptacle 13 is provided with a ring groove 14 at its middle part. A small segment of this groove 14 has a deeper cut to provide a slot 14a. and secured to this groove 14 is a semi-circular retainer ring 15 whose straight portion fits in the slot 14a and protruding from the inner sidewall of the tubular receptacle 13, as illustrated in Fig. 10.
- tubular receptacle 13 may have outer threads at its two end portions and removably fitted to these two end portiions are the two corresponding retainer nuts 13a for securing tightly the tubular receptacle 13 to the butt 2.
- retainer nuts 13a as shown in Figs. 7 and 8, may have knurls on their lateral surfaces.
- this tubular receptacle 13 may not have outer threads at its two end portions if its outside or lateral surface is made rough and force fitted into the butt hole with suitable glue.
- the front swivel 7 is made of metal sheet with uniform thickness. Basically, it has a T-shape with elongated slot 16 at its enlarged head and a tongue 17 which protrudes from its outer end and a hole 18 at its pivotal end. If will also be notices that this slot 16 and the tongue 17 are formed by the cut along the outer end portion and the 90 degree bent of this portion.
- the sling 8 is secured or attached to the front swivel 7, however, the portion of the sling 8 hold by the swivel part is shielded by the tongue 17 to prevent this sling portion from scratching on the surface of the fore-end of the firearm 4.
- This front swivel 7 is attached to the fore-end 5 which consists of the barrel and the gas tube of the firearm 4 by means of the required fittings.
- these fittings consist of a retainer washer 19, a sleeved retainer washer 20, a bolt 21 and a lock nut 22 with bended tail 22a.
- the washers 19 and 20 are both rectangular in shape and of the same size, and each having curved end portions.
- the lock nut 22 may also be rectangular in shape but shorter than the washers 19 and 20 and its tail 22a protrudes outward from the center of one of its long sides and then bent at right angle.
- the retainer wahser 19 and the sleeved retainer washer 20, with their curved end portions facing correspondingly each other are placed at both sides of the barrell and gas tube of the fore-end 5 and held together by the bolt 21 which passes, through the space between the barrel and the gas tube. And then the front swivel 7 is disposed adjacent the sleeved retainer washer 20 securing the hole 18 of the former to the sleeve 20a of the latter, and the same swivel 7 is held at its place by the lock nut 22.
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to a firearm accessory and and more particularly to a quick point reversible sling swivel assembly for a rifle, shotgun or the like.
- Conventional sling assemblies for rifles, shotguns and other similar firearms have their rear swivels attached to the toes of the firearm butts and the front swivels to the bottom sides of the fore-ends of their stocks. The main purpose of this kind of sling assemblies is to carry the firearms at the back of the persons during parade or long hike.
- In target practice, when the shooter is in prone, sitting or kneeling position, the sling is used to brace the arm that supports the rifle under the barrel. However, in combat or in fast shooting, the same sling becomes superfluous or cumbersome. In case of emergency, a person whose rifle is at his back would take considerable time and deliberate movement to untangle the sling of his rifle from his shoulder and put the same at firing position. Obviously, this delay may cost his life.
- Some European soldiers made some improvement by attaching the swivels at the side of the submachineguns, so that they could fire the same from the waist or hip level during emergencies with slings still attached at their shoulders. But firing the firearms from the hip or waist level requires a lot of practice and consumption of considerable quantity of ammu nitions. Some users of submachineguns have developed the tendency to "walk" the bullets towards the targets, in this way hitting the target beyond ten meters from the waist or hip level becomes a gueeswork.
- The present quick point reversible sling swivel assembly or sling assembly for short, as emboided in this invention, allows a rifle, shotgun or a submachinegun to be carried in a ready and well balanced position at a waist or hip level with its barrell parallel to the ground, without tiring the arms of the person carrying the firearm. At this ready position, the firearm can be fired instantly from the waist or hip if necessary, and importantly mounted the firearm butt at the shoulder and fixed at eye level for accurate firing or shooting.
- The object therefore of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which considerably increases the usefulness fo the fire arm to which this sling assembly is attached.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows said firearm when carried while sitting or in standing position, to have its sling secured across the shoulder of the soldier or hunter and to hold the grip comfortably by one hand.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows said firearm to be carried conveniently in a ready-to-fire and well balanced position by securing its sling across the shoulder of the soldier or hunter with the firearm parallel to the ground at hip or waist lever either at his left or right side, allowing him to hold the firearm grip only by one hand, or with both hands free, or with the firearm vertical to the ground, while its weight is borne through his shoulder, thus preventing undue stress on his arm.
- Still another object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows said firearm to be fire instantly from the waist or hip level, if nece ssary, but more importantly moved instantly upward and mounted the rear end of its butt at the shoulder and fixed at eye level with considerable accuracy.
- A further object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm which allows a soldier or hunter, while sitting down or relaxing or even lying down, to have the sling secured accross his shoulder but ensuring that he can immediately put said firearm in a ready-to-fire position in case of emergency.
- A further object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun or similar firearm whose sling portion does not only aid the shooter in steadying his firearm in conventional or target positions, but also firing in full automatic in actual combat.
- Still a further object of this invention is to provide a sling assembly for a rifle, shotgun, or similar firearm whose rear sling swivel includes a screw driver-like shaft which can be used for assembling or disassembling said firearm.
- These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will appear hereinafter as this specification proceeds, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Fig. 1 is a side view of a rifle with the sling assembly;
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a front swivel structure;
- Fig. 3 is a side view of the same front swivel structure:
- Fig. 4 is a top view of the same front swivel structure;
- Fig. 5 is an end view of the same front swivel structure:
- Fig. 6 is an exploded view showing the pivoting portion of the front swivel and the sleeved retainer washer;
- Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the rear swivel together with its tubular receptacle;
- Fig. 8 is a side view of the same rear swivel and its tubular receptacle;
- Fig. 9 is a side view of a shaft of the rear swivel showing its tapered end:
- Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view in enlarged size, taken accross line 10-10 of Fig. 8; and
- Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken across line 11-11 of Fig. 9.
- Referring to the drawings, the sling assembly 1 includes a rear portion of the butt 2 of the
stock 3 of the firearm, a fore-end 5 of the firearm 4, arear swivel 6 pivotally attached between the toe and the heel of the butt 2, a front swivel structure formed by afront swivel 7 and some fitting attached to the fore-end of the firearm 4, a strap or sling 8 of suitable length whose ends are connected to therear swivel 6 and thefront swivel 7 allowing this sling 8 to be positioned above or below said firearm 4 when it is in horizontal position. - The butt 2 is understood to be provided with a hole between its heel and toe.
- The
rear swivel 6, as illustrated in Figs. 7, 8 and 9, is formed by ashaft 6a bent at right angle at its middle portion and a T-shapedportion 6b at its end withelongated slot 9 along its central portion. Theslot 9, although positioned at different level with respect to the axis of the main portion of theshaft 6a, has its center aligned with the axis of the bent portion of theshaft 6a and that theentire slot 9 is perpendicular with said axis. Theshaft 6a has atapered end 10 so that therear swivel 6 can also be used as a screw driver for assembling and disasembling the firearm parts. Themain shaft 6a of therear swivel 6 has a C-shaped groove 11 leaving a tiny uncut portion ofkey 12, as shown in Fig. 11. - The
rear swivel 6, through itsmain shaft 6a, is rotatably attached to the firearm 4 by means of atubular receptacle 13 which in turn is embedded in the butt hole located between the toe and heel of the butt 2, as shown inFig. 1. Thistubular receptacle 13 is provided with aring groove 14 at its middle part. A small segment of thisgroove 14 has a deeper cut to provide a slot 14a. and secured to thisgroove 14 is asemi-circular retainer ring 15 whose straight portion fits in the slot 14a and protruding from the inner sidewall of thetubular receptacle 13, as illustrated in Fig. 10. Although, it is not shown in the drawings, the sametubular receptacle 13 may have outer threads at its two end portions and removably fitted to these two end portiions are the twocorresponding retainer nuts 13a for securing tightly thetubular receptacle 13 to the butt 2. Theseretainer nuts 13a, as shown in Figs. 7 and 8, may have knurls on their lateral surfaces. However, thistubular receptacle 13 may not have outer threads at its two end portions if its outside or lateral surface is made rough and force fitted into the butt hole with suitable glue. - When the
shaft 6a of therear swivel 6 is inserted into thetubular receptacle 13, it pushes the straight portion of theretainer ring 15 outward until said portion becomes interlooked with the C-shaped groove 11 of therear swivel 6. At such position, therear swivel 6 can be rotated back and forth about the side of the butt 2 with ease. If the force used in rotating theswivel 6 is not so strong, a complete rotation or turn of 360 degrees cannot be made because of the presence of the of the straight portion of theretainer ring 15 in the slot 14a that obstructs thekey 12 of the C-shaped groove 11 of theswivel 6. However, once a strong force is applied to rotate theswivel 6 a little further, thekey 12 pushes the straight portion of theretainer ring 15 outward, and at such angular position of thekey 12, therear swivel 6, particularly itsshaft 6a, can be easily pulled out from thetubular receptacle 13. It will be observed that the holes at both ends of thetubular receptacle 13 are identical in size and that itsgroove 14 is located at the middle part, as such, theswivel 6 can likewise be placed at the other side of the butt 2, a feature that would make thisrear swivel 6 very useful to right-handed or left-handed person. - In detail, the
front swivel 7 is made of metal sheet with uniform thickness. Basically, it has a T-shape withelongated slot 16 at its enlarged head and atongue 17 which protrudes from its outer end and ahole 18 at its pivotal end. If will also be notices that thisslot 16 and thetongue 17 are formed by the cut along the outer end portion and the 90 degree bent of this portion. Through theslot 16, the sling 8 is secured or attached to thefront swivel 7, however, the portion of the sling 8 hold by the swivel part is shielded by thetongue 17 to prevent this sling portion from scratching on the surface of the fore-end of the firearm 4. - This
front swivel 7 is attached to the fore-end 5 which consists of the barrel and the gas tube of the firearm 4 by means of the required fittings. And these fittings, as illustrated in Figs. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, consist of aretainer washer 19, asleeved retainer washer 20, abolt 21 and alock nut 22 with bendedtail 22a. Thewashers lock nut 22 may also be rectangular in shape but shorter than thewashers tail 22a protrudes outward from the center of one of its long sides and then bent at right angle. Theretainer wahser 19 and the sleeved retainer washer 20, with their curved end portions facing correspondingly each other are placed at both sides of the barrell and gas tube of the fore-end 5 and held together by thebolt 21 which passes, through the space between the barrel and the gas tube. And then thefront swivel 7 is disposed adjacent thesleeved retainer washer 20 securing thehole 18 of the former to thesleeve 20a of the latter, and thesame swivel 7 is held at its place by thelock nut 22. Tightening of thislock nut 22 upon clockwise rotation of thebolt 21 pushes thewashers end 5 of the firearm 4. - The presence of the curved and portions on the
washers tail 22a on thelock nut 22, apparently, would not allow these washers and this lock nut to rotate together with thebolt 21 when tightening or loosening the same. In addition, thetail 22a of thelock nut 22 restricts or limits the rotational movement of thefront swivel 7. Although the front swivel structure is tightly fitted to the fore-end 5 of the firearm 4, thesleeve 20a of theretainer washer 20 being thicker than the thickness of theswivel 7, prevents thelock nut 22 from pressing or tightening on the pivotal end of theswivel 7, thus it is free to rotate back and forth at less than 360 degrees. - It will, of course, be understood that the present sling assembly is presented by way of example and that in the practice of the invention, numerous changes and modifications and the full use of equivalent parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as outlined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
a rear swivel with a tubular receptacle attached to said butt through said hole, and said rear swivel having a shaft rota tably secured by a locking means to said tubular receptacle;
a fore-end portion of said firearm;
a front swivel structure attached to said fore-end portion of said firearm and said front swivel having a T-shaped with an elongated slot at the enlarged head thereof and a hole at its pivotal end, a retainer washer, a sleeved retainer washer, lock nut and a bolt, said retainer washer being secured to said fore-end portion of said firearm, said front swivel being rotatatably secured on said sleeved retainer washer by said lock nut which is fitted at the end portion of said bolt and disposing said front swivel at the side of said fore-end of said firearm; and
a sling, one end of which being attached to said rear swivel and the other end of which being attached to said front swivel of said front swivel structure, said sling being adapted to be positioned above or below said firearm when in horizontal position.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PH36991A PH24560A (en) | 1988-05-30 | 1988-05-30 | Quick point reversible sling swivel assmbly for rifles,shotguns or the like |
PH36991 | 1988-05-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0345194A2 true EP0345194A2 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
EP0345194A3 EP0345194A3 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
Family
ID=19935656
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89500043A Withdrawn EP0345194A3 (en) | 1988-05-30 | 1989-04-06 | Quick point reversible sling swivel assembly for rifle, shotgun or the like |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0345194A3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL89873A0 (en) |
PH (1) | PH24560A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA892590B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8596504B2 (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2013-12-03 | Magpul Industries Corp | Sling Fittings and sling system for a firearm |
AT517901A3 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-07-15 | Mag, (Fh) Rainer Rabl | Anti-twist belt strap bolt for rifles |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB571538A (en) * | 1943-05-31 | 1945-08-29 | William Warren Triggs | Improvements in firearms with sling-straps |
GB573964A (en) * | 1943-07-14 | 1945-12-14 | William Warren Triggs | Improvements relating to sling attachments for rifles and like small arms |
DE1903000A1 (en) * | 1969-01-22 | 1970-08-27 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Carrying strap attachment for submachine guns |
EP0063100A2 (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-20 | SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft | Firearm with sling and pivotable stock |
WO1985000423A1 (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-31 | Francia, Ferminita, T. | Reversible quick-point rifle and shotgun sling swivel |
US4665641A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1987-05-19 | Oscar Nepomuceno | Quick point reversible sling swivel for rifle and shotguns |
-
1988
- 1988-05-30 PH PH36991A patent/PH24560A/en unknown
-
1989
- 1989-04-06 IL IL89873A patent/IL89873A0/en unknown
- 1989-04-06 EP EP89500043A patent/EP0345194A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-04-10 ZA ZA892590A patent/ZA892590B/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB571538A (en) * | 1943-05-31 | 1945-08-29 | William Warren Triggs | Improvements in firearms with sling-straps |
GB573964A (en) * | 1943-07-14 | 1945-12-14 | William Warren Triggs | Improvements relating to sling attachments for rifles and like small arms |
DE1903000A1 (en) * | 1969-01-22 | 1970-08-27 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Carrying strap attachment for submachine guns |
EP0063100A2 (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1982-10-20 | SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft | Firearm with sling and pivotable stock |
WO1985000423A1 (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1985-01-31 | Francia, Ferminita, T. | Reversible quick-point rifle and shotgun sling swivel |
US4665641A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1987-05-19 | Oscar Nepomuceno | Quick point reversible sling swivel for rifle and shotguns |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8596504B2 (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2013-12-03 | Magpul Industries Corp | Sling Fittings and sling system for a firearm |
AT517901A3 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-07-15 | Mag, (Fh) Rainer Rabl | Anti-twist belt strap bolt for rifles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0345194A3 (en) | 1990-03-21 |
IL89873A0 (en) | 1989-12-15 |
ZA892590B (en) | 1989-11-29 |
PH24560A (en) | 1990-08-03 |
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