DE69525651T2 - Pulsradar mit suchlaufentfernungsgatter - Google Patents

Pulsradar mit suchlaufentfernungsgatter

Info

Publication number
DE69525651T2
DE69525651T2 DE69525651T DE69525651T DE69525651T2 DE 69525651 T2 DE69525651 T2 DE 69525651T2 DE 69525651 T DE69525651 T DE 69525651T DE 69525651 T DE69525651 T DE 69525651T DE 69525651 T2 DE69525651 T2 DE 69525651T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pulsradar
scan range
range gate
gate
scan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69525651T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69525651D1 (de
Inventor
E Mcewan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of California
Original Assignee
University of California
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of California filed Critical University of California
Publication of DE69525651D1 publication Critical patent/DE69525651D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69525651T2 publication Critical patent/DE69525651T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/10Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
    • H01Q19/106Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces using two or more intersecting plane surfaces, e.g. corner reflector antennas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C3/00Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
    • G01C3/02Details
    • G01C3/06Use of electric means to obtain final indication
    • G01C3/08Use of electric radiation detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/284Electromagnetic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/02Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using radio waves
    • G01S1/04Details
    • G01S1/045Receivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S11/00Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation
    • G01S11/02Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation using radio waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/0209Systems with very large relative bandwidth, i.e. larger than 10 %, e.g. baseband, pulse, carrier-free, ultrawideband
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/0218Very long range radars, e.g. surface wave radar, over-the-horizon or ionospheric propagation systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/04Systems determining presence of a target
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S13/08Systems for measuring distance only
    • G01S13/10Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
    • G01S13/18Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein range gates are used
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/887Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for detection of concealed objects, e.g. contraband or weapons
    • G01S13/888Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for detection of concealed objects, e.g. contraband or weapons through wall detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • G01S17/10Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/02Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
    • G01S5/14Determining absolute distances from a plurality of spaced points of known location
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/28Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/282Transmitters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/28Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/285Receivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/12Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/04Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using optical or ultrasonic detectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/225Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used in level-measurement devices, e.g. for level gauge measurement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/003Bistatic radar systems; Multistatic radar systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S13/08Systems for measuring distance only
    • G01S13/10Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
    • G01S13/103Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves particularities of the measurement of the distance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/02Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S13/08Systems for measuring distance only
    • G01S13/10Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
    • G01S13/106Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves using transmission of pulses having some particular characteristics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/885Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for ground probing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • G01S17/10Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
    • G01S17/14Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves wherein a voltage or current pulse is initiated and terminated in accordance with the pulse transmission and echo reception respectively, e.g. using counters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • G01S17/10Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
    • G01S17/18Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves wherein range gates are used
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • G01S2013/9314Parking operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • G01S2013/9321Velocity regulation, e.g. cruise control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/03Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • G01S7/4811Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements common to transmitter and receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/483Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/486Receivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/7163Spread spectrum techniques using impulse radio
DE69525651T 1994-12-19 1995-12-19 Pulsradar mit suchlaufentfernungsgatter Expired - Lifetime DE69525651T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US35915194A 1994-12-19 1994-12-19
US08/451,876 US5774091A (en) 1993-04-12 1995-05-26 Short range micro-power impulse radar with high resolution swept range gate with damped transmit and receive cavities
PCT/US1995/016783 WO1996019737A1 (en) 1994-12-19 1995-12-19 An impulse radar with swept range gate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69525651D1 DE69525651D1 (de) 2002-04-04
DE69525651T2 true DE69525651T2 (de) 2002-10-10

Family

ID=27000357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69525651T Expired - Lifetime DE69525651T2 (de) 1994-12-19 1995-12-19 Pulsradar mit suchlaufentfernungsgatter

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US5774091A (de)
EP (1) EP0799428B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3891359B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100422773B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1151382C (de)
AU (1) AU4742296A (de)
CA (1) CA2208070C (de)
DE (1) DE69525651T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1996019737A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (159)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6720920B2 (en) 1997-10-22 2004-04-13 Intelligent Technologies International Inc. Method and arrangement for communicating between vehicles
US6405132B1 (en) 1997-10-22 2002-06-11 Intelligent Technologies International, Inc. Accident avoidance system
US9443358B2 (en) 1995-06-07 2016-09-13 Automotive Vehicular Sciences LLC Vehicle software upgrade techniques
US6542857B1 (en) 1996-02-06 2003-04-01 The Regents Of The University Of California System and method for characterizing synthesizing and/or canceling out acoustic signals from inanimate sound sources
DE19633813C2 (de) * 1996-08-22 1998-07-02 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur zerstörungsfreien dreidimensionalen Erfassung von Strukturen in Bauwerken
US6359582B1 (en) * 1996-09-18 2002-03-19 The Macaleese Companies, Inc. Concealed weapons detection system
GB9703234D0 (en) * 1997-02-17 1997-04-09 Federal Ind Ind Group Inc Microwave pulse generator and pulse-echo ranging system
US6122602A (en) * 1997-05-02 2000-09-19 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Method and arrangement for electromagnetic wave distance measurement by the pulse transit time method
US7209523B1 (en) 1997-05-16 2007-04-24 Multispectral Solutions, Inc. Ultra-wideband receiver and transmitter
WO1999004286A1 (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-28 Kohler Company Bathroom fixture using radar detector having leaky transmission line to control fluid flow
ES2190597T3 (es) 1997-07-18 2003-08-01 Kohler Co Dispositivos de radar para aplicaciones de baja potencia y accesorios para cuartos de baño.
WO1999004283A1 (en) 1997-07-18 1999-01-28 Kohler Company Advanced touchless plumbing systems
US5988243A (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-11-23 Black & Decker Inc. Portable work bench
US5883591A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-03-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Ultra-wideband impedance sensor
US6166681A (en) * 1998-08-18 2000-12-26 Usx Corporation Measuring the thickness of materials
US10240935B2 (en) 1998-10-22 2019-03-26 American Vehicular Sciences Llc Vehicle software upgrade techniques
EP1153194B1 (de) * 1999-01-13 2003-11-19 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Automatisiertes bohrplanungsverfahren und vorrichtung zum horizontalen richtungsbohren
US6191724B1 (en) * 1999-01-28 2001-02-20 Mcewan Thomas E. Short pulse microwave transceiver
US6239736B1 (en) 1999-04-21 2001-05-29 Interlogix, Inc. Range-gated radar motion detector
US7450052B2 (en) 1999-05-25 2008-11-11 The Macaleese Companies, Inc. Object detection method and apparatus
US6856271B1 (en) 1999-05-25 2005-02-15 Safe Zone Systems, Inc. Signal processing for object detection system
US7167123B2 (en) 1999-05-25 2007-01-23 Safe Zone Systems, Inc. Object detection method and apparatus
US6342696B1 (en) 1999-05-25 2002-01-29 The Macaleese Companies, Inc. Object detection method and apparatus employing polarized radiation
US6177903B1 (en) 1999-06-14 2001-01-23 Time Domain Corporation System and method for intrusion detection using a time domain radar array
US7649925B2 (en) * 1999-06-14 2010-01-19 Time Domain Corporation Time transfer utilizing ultra wideband signals
US6218979B1 (en) 1999-06-14 2001-04-17 Time Domain Corporation Wide area time domain radar array
US7592944B2 (en) * 1999-06-14 2009-09-22 Time Domain Corporation System and method for intrusion detection using a time domain radar array
GB9921042D0 (en) * 1999-09-07 1999-11-10 Stove George C Radar apparatus for spectrometric analysis and a method of performing spectrometric analysis of a substance
US6308787B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-10-30 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Real-time control system and method for controlling an underground boring machine
US6315062B1 (en) 1999-09-24 2001-11-13 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Horizontal directional drilling machine employing inertial navigation control system and method
GB2355875B (en) * 1999-10-26 2004-03-03 Delphi Tech Inc Intruder detection system for a motor vehicle
US7068211B2 (en) 2000-02-08 2006-06-27 Cambridge Consultants Limited Methods and apparatus for obtaining positional information
US6271799B1 (en) 2000-02-15 2001-08-07 Harris Corporation Antenna horn and associated methods
US6906625B1 (en) 2000-02-24 2005-06-14 Time Domain Corporation System and method for information assimilation and functionality control based on positioning information obtained by impulse radio techniques
US6967993B1 (en) 2000-05-26 2005-11-22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Ultrawide bandwidth system and method for fast synchronization using sub-code spins
US6340139B1 (en) 2000-06-01 2002-01-22 Labarge, Inc. Highway grade crossing vehicle violation detector
AU2002230389A1 (en) 2000-06-14 2002-04-29 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Utility mapping and data distribution system and method
US6614384B2 (en) 2000-09-14 2003-09-02 Time Domain Corporation System and method for detecting an intruder using impulse radio technology
US6535161B1 (en) 2000-11-28 2003-03-18 Mcewan Technologies, Llc Loop powered radar rangefinder
DE10104864A1 (de) 2001-02-03 2002-08-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Senden und/oder Empfangen von Radarstrahlen
US7180440B2 (en) 2001-02-03 2007-02-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh Integrated circuit for a radar device in a hermetically sealed housing comprising a patch antenna formed from a bent component from sheet metal
US6667724B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2003-12-23 Time Domain Corporation Impulse radar antenna array and method
US6552677B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2003-04-22 Time Domain Corporation Method of envelope detection and image generation
US6456231B1 (en) 2001-06-01 2002-09-24 Mcewan Technologies, Llc Radar sensor having a CFAR detector
US20020189336A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-19 Mcewan Technologies, Llc Radar monitoring system for tires and wheels
WO2003012470A2 (en) 2001-08-02 2003-02-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Material handling systems with high frequency radio location devices
JP3952367B2 (ja) * 2001-12-11 2007-08-01 日本電気株式会社 レーダ装置
US6911874B2 (en) * 2002-02-04 2005-06-28 Honeywell International Inc. Ultra-wideband impulse generation and modulation circuit
DE10220837A1 (de) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Vorrichtung zur Parklückensuche mittels Radar
US6628229B1 (en) 2002-08-01 2003-09-30 Rosemount Inc. Stabilization of oscillators in a radar level transmitter
US6843178B2 (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-01-18 Lockheed Martin Corporation Electromagnetic pulse transmitting system and method
US6885343B2 (en) 2002-09-26 2005-04-26 Andrew Corporation Stripline parallel-series-fed proximity-coupled cavity backed patch antenna array
US7725150B2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2010-05-25 Lifewave, Inc. System and method for extracting physiological data using ultra-wideband radar and improved signal processing techniques
US6731234B1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-05-04 Honeywell International Inc. Radar anti-fade systems and methods
US6914552B1 (en) 2003-06-25 2005-07-05 The Regents Of The University Of California Magneto-radar detector and method
US20090321094A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2009-12-31 Michael Steven Thomas Fire suppression delivery system
US7274323B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2007-09-25 Honeywell International Inc. Remote phase synchronization using a low-bandwidth timing referencer
DE102004007315A1 (de) 2004-02-14 2005-08-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Nahbereichsradar mit Mehrfachsensorik zur Ortung von in einem Medium eingeschlossenen Objekten
US7148836B2 (en) 2004-03-05 2006-12-12 The Regents Of The University Of California Obstacle penetrating dynamic radar imaging system
WO2005088850A1 (ja) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-22 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 位置検出システム、応答器及び質問器、無線通信システム、位置検出方法、位置検出用プログラム及び情報記録媒体
US7145384B2 (en) * 2004-07-13 2006-12-05 M/A-Com, Inc. Pulse length matched filter
JP2006078284A (ja) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-23 Fujitsu Ltd パルスレーダ装置
DE102004055063A1 (de) * 2004-11-15 2006-05-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Entfernungsmessung mittels elektromagnetischer Wellen
US6965340B1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2005-11-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. System and method for security inspection using microwave imaging
DE102005000054A1 (de) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 Hilti Ag Handgeführter, scannender Untergrunddetektor
US8027714B2 (en) 2005-05-27 2011-09-27 Magnetecs, Inc. Apparatus and method for shaped magnetic field control for catheter, guidance, control, and imaging
US7692598B1 (en) 2005-10-26 2010-04-06 Niitek, Inc. Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving time-domain radar signals
EP1949132B1 (de) * 2005-11-09 2020-03-25 QinetiQ Limited Passive detektionsvorrichtung
US20070152838A1 (en) * 2006-01-04 2007-07-05 Chih-Ching Hsieh Tool or fastening member or the like capable of emitting natural signal
DE102006014010B4 (de) * 2006-03-27 2009-01-08 Vega Grieshaber Kg Hohlleiterübergang mit Entkopplungselement für planare Hohlleitereinkopplungen
RU2311658C9 (ru) * 2006-05-11 2008-05-10 Лайф Сенсор Ко., Лтд. Сенсор для обнаружения движущихся объектов при помощи сверхширокополосного зондирующего сигнала (варианты)
US8089390B2 (en) 2006-05-16 2012-01-03 Underground Imaging Technologies, Inc. Sensor cart positioning system and method
US9646415B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2017-05-09 Underground Imaging Technologies, Inc. System and method for visualizing multiple-sensor subsurface imaging data
WO2008001092A2 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 Cambridge Consultants Limited Radar for through wall detection
US20090174594A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2009-07-09 Honeywell International Inc. High frequency radar altimeter
US8203481B2 (en) * 2006-10-06 2012-06-19 Adc Automotive Distance Control Systems Gmbh Radar system for detecting the surroundings with compensation of interfering signals
JP2008145236A (ja) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-26 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd 等価時間サンプリング方式レーダ
US8351483B1 (en) 2006-12-18 2013-01-08 University Of South Florida Architecture for ultra-wideband radio
DE102006062492A1 (de) 2006-12-28 2008-07-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hochfrequenzsensor sowie Werkzeugmaschine mit einem Hochfrequenzsensor
US20080211668A1 (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-09-04 Dixon Walter V Method and system to detect humans or animals within confined spaces with a low rate of false alarms
US7504984B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-03-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Large scale imaging with spatially-coded waveforms
EP2144080B1 (de) * 2007-04-02 2020-03-18 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Mikrowellen-/millimeterwellen-sensorvorrichtung
WO2008148040A1 (en) * 2007-05-24 2008-12-04 Lifewave, Inc. System and method for non-invasive instantaneous and continuous measurement of cardiac chamber volume
US7649492B2 (en) * 2007-05-25 2010-01-19 Niitek, Inc. Systems and methods for providing delayed signals
US9316729B2 (en) * 2007-05-25 2016-04-19 Niitek, Inc. Systems and methods for providing trigger timing
US7652619B1 (en) * 2007-05-25 2010-01-26 Niitek, Inc. Systems and methods using multiple down-conversion ratios in acquisition windows
CN100561253C (zh) * 2007-06-29 2009-11-18 厦门吉致电子有限公司 二线三态泊车辅助系统
US20090058711A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Walter Vincent Dixon Method of and system for monitoring security of containers
ES2603283T3 (es) 2007-09-05 2017-02-24 Sensible Medical Innovations Ltd. Método y sistema para monitorizar líquido de tejido torácico
WO2010100649A1 (en) 2009-03-04 2010-09-10 Sensible Medical Innovations Ltd. Methods and systems for monitoring intrabody tissues
US7675454B2 (en) * 2007-09-07 2010-03-09 Niitek, Inc. System, method, and computer program product providing three-dimensional visualization of ground penetrating radar data
DE102007045013A1 (de) 2007-09-20 2009-04-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Radareinrichtung
US7884757B2 (en) * 2007-10-18 2011-02-08 Tialinx, Inc. Scanning ultra wideband impulse radar
US7982450B2 (en) 2008-02-13 2011-07-19 Lanny S Smoot Device and method allowing the detection and display of objects located behind an obscuring surface
JP5348911B2 (ja) * 2008-03-04 2013-11-20 富士重工業株式会社 等価時間サンプリングパルスレーダ
US10667715B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2020-06-02 Sensible Medical Innovations Ltd. Methods and devices of cardiac tissue monitoring and analysis
EP2159605A1 (de) 2008-09-02 2010-03-03 Leica Geosystems AG Radar-Messverfahren zum Orten eines in einem zu untersuchenden Medium eingebetteten Objekts
JP5565823B2 (ja) 2008-10-07 2014-08-06 独立行政法人情報通信研究機構 パルス信号発生装置
US8532235B2 (en) * 2008-12-17 2013-09-10 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc. UWB delay and multiply receiver
US7889120B2 (en) * 2009-02-11 2011-02-15 Magnetrol International, Inc. Pulsed radar level detection system using pulse dithering to eliminate inaccuracies caused by tank rattle
US9002427B2 (en) * 2009-03-30 2015-04-07 Lifewave Biomedical, Inc. Apparatus and method for continuous noninvasive measurement of respiratory function and events
EP2629113B1 (de) 2009-04-06 2017-04-26 Conti Temic microelectronic GmbH Radarsystem mit anordnungen und verfahren zur entkopplung von sende- und empfangssignalen sowie unterdrückung von störeinstrahlungen
WO2010124117A2 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-10-28 Lifewave, Inc. Fetal monitoring device and methods
US8907682B2 (en) 2009-07-30 2014-12-09 Sensible Medical Innovations Ltd. System and method for calibration of measurements of interacted EM signals in real time
US9032565B2 (en) 2009-12-16 2015-05-19 Kohler Co. Touchless faucet assembly and method of operation
US9019149B2 (en) 2010-01-05 2015-04-28 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Method and apparatus for measuring the motion of a person
US8884813B2 (en) 2010-01-05 2014-11-11 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Surveillance of stress conditions of persons using micro-impulse radar
US9069067B2 (en) 2010-09-17 2015-06-30 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Control of an electronic apparatus using micro-impulse radar
US9024814B2 (en) 2010-01-05 2015-05-05 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Tracking identities of persons using micro-impulse radar
US8184044B1 (en) * 2010-03-12 2012-05-22 The Boeing Company Super resolution radar image extraction procedure
US20120082246A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 What-Trend Technology Corp. Ltd. Signal transmitting device, signal receiving device, signal transceiver device and signal transmission method
KR20120064532A (ko) 2010-12-09 2012-06-19 한국전자통신연구원 펄스레이더 수신기
EP3312629A3 (de) 2011-02-21 2018-06-13 Transrobotics, Inc. System und verfahren zur schätzung des masses eines objektes
DE102011007372B4 (de) 2011-04-14 2023-05-04 Endress+Hauser SE+Co. KG Kalibrations- und/oder Überwachungsverfahren für FMCW-Radar Füllstandsmessgeräte
DE102011107036A1 (de) 2011-07-09 2013-01-10 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Antennenanordnung zur Abstrahlung von Mikrowellen-Impulsen
WO2013058830A1 (en) 2011-10-19 2013-04-25 Balu Subramanya Directional speed and distance sensor
US8264401B1 (en) 2011-12-29 2012-09-11 Sensys Networks, Inc. Micro-radar, micro-radar sensor nodes, networks and systems
US9348020B2 (en) 2012-03-12 2016-05-24 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Offset frequency homodyne ground penetrating radar
US9024806B2 (en) * 2012-05-10 2015-05-05 Rosemount Tank Radar Ab Radar level gauge with MCU timing circuit
EP2904420A4 (de) 2012-10-05 2016-05-25 Transrobotics Inc Systeme und verfahren zur hochauflösenden abstandsmessung und anwendungen
US11004337B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2021-05-11 Balu Subramanya Advanced parking management system
CN103064081A (zh) * 2013-01-22 2013-04-24 太原理工大学 一种基于脉冲压缩的超宽带穿墙雷达探测装置
US9739133B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-08-22 Vermeer Corporation Imaging underground objects using spatial sampling customization
KR101682652B1 (ko) * 2013-05-28 2016-12-06 한국전자통신연구원 펄스 레이더 장치
TWI464441B (zh) * 2013-08-28 2014-12-11 U & U Engineering Inc 具有距離閘功能之微波偵測器
US20150177372A1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 David I. Poisner MIR Two Dimensional Scanner
DE102013114735A1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-25 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg PRF-Frequenzgenerator für ein Füllstandsmessgerät
US9322908B2 (en) * 2013-12-23 2016-04-26 Elwha Llc Systems and methods for concealed radar imaging
NO337125B1 (no) * 2014-01-30 2016-01-25 3D Radar As Antennesystem for georadar
US9761049B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2017-09-12 Intel Corporation Determination of mobile display position and orientation using micropower impulse radar
US10436888B2 (en) * 2014-05-30 2019-10-08 Texas Tech University System Hybrid FMCW-interferometry radar for positioning and monitoring and methods of using same
US10159439B2 (en) 2015-01-22 2018-12-25 Elwha Llc Devices and methods for remote hydration measurement
US10130301B2 (en) 2015-01-22 2018-11-20 Elwha Llc Devices and methods for remote hydration measurement
US10126459B2 (en) 2015-03-12 2018-11-13 Raytheon Company System and method for depth profiling by temporal and spatial range gating based on penetrating electromagnetic radiation
JP6532716B2 (ja) * 2015-03-17 2019-06-19 古野電気株式会社 レーダ装置
US9968523B2 (en) 2015-03-30 2018-05-15 Elwha Llc Systems and devices for controlling delivery of breast milk supplementation
US9925122B2 (en) 2015-03-30 2018-03-27 Elwha Llc Systems and methods for controlling delivery of breast milk supplementation
US10290372B2 (en) 2015-03-30 2019-05-14 Elwha Llc Systems and devices for controlling delivery of breast milk supplementation
US10016341B2 (en) 2015-03-30 2018-07-10 Elwha Llc Systems and devices for controlling delivery of breast milk supplementation
EP3289430B1 (de) 2015-04-27 2019-10-23 Snap-Aid Patents Ltd. Schätzung und verwendung einer relativen kopfhaltung und kamerasichtfeld
US9925867B2 (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-03-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Fuel control regulator system with acoustic pliability
US11255663B2 (en) 2016-03-04 2022-02-22 May Patents Ltd. Method and apparatus for cooperative usage of multiple distance meters
KR102582054B1 (ko) 2016-03-31 2023-09-25 한국전자통신연구원 펄스 레이더 장치 및 펄스 레이더 장치의 운용 방법
US10641883B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-05-05 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Pulse radar device and operating method thereof
US9903975B1 (en) 2016-11-16 2018-02-27 Lanny Starkes Smoot Device and method to detect and display objects behind an obscuring surface
US10754033B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2020-08-25 Waymo Llc Light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device range aliasing resilience by multiple hypotheses
US11067678B2 (en) 2017-07-20 2021-07-20 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Radar device using delay
JP6821091B2 (ja) * 2018-05-07 2021-01-27 三菱電機株式会社 到来波数推定装置及び到来波数到来方向推定装置
US11416077B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2022-08-16 Infineon Technologies Ag Gesture detection system and method using a radar sensor
US20200026360A1 (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-23 Infineon Technologies Ag Gesture Detection System and Method Using Radar Sensors
CN108844870B (zh) * 2018-08-08 2021-09-21 重庆交通大学 基于光纤结构的pm10和pm2.5探测仪器装置和系统
US11885874B2 (en) * 2018-12-19 2024-01-30 Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc Acoustic distance measuring circuit and method for low frequency modulated (LFM) chirp signals
EP3719532B1 (de) 2019-04-04 2022-12-28 Transrobotics, Inc. Technologien zum handeln auf basis von objektverfolgung
EP3748374B8 (de) 2019-06-06 2023-02-15 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG System und verfahren zur kalibrierung von funkfrequenz-testkammern
EP3751242B1 (de) * 2019-06-11 2021-12-29 Rosemount Tank Radar AB Guided-wave-radar-füllstandsmesser mit einem explosionssicheren gehäuse mit eigensicherer ausgabe
EP3795956B1 (de) * 2019-09-19 2023-06-28 Rosemount Tank Radar AB Pulsradar-füllstandsmesser mit rückmeldung des sendeimpulses
KR102549408B1 (ko) 2020-01-30 2023-06-30 한국전자통신연구원 펄스 레이더 장치 및 그것의 동작 방법
KR102603283B1 (ko) 2020-10-26 2023-11-17 한국전자통신연구원 펄스 레이더 장치 및 그의 동작 방법
JP2024024556A (ja) * 2022-08-09 2024-02-22 日清紡マイクロデバイス株式会社 電波センサ装置

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3720950A (en) * 1967-11-28 1973-03-13 North American Rockwell Time-domain correlator for spatial filtering in a pulsed energy system
US3778827A (en) * 1972-01-27 1973-12-11 Sperry Rand Corp Short range monopulse marine search radar for small object detection
GB1416620A (en) * 1973-10-17 1975-12-03 Mullard Ltd Microwave generating and receiving apparatus
US4072942A (en) * 1976-02-20 1978-02-07 Calspan Corporation Apparatus for the detection of buried objects
US4200870A (en) * 1978-10-10 1980-04-29 Bridgend Processes Limited Microwave components
DE3019887C2 (de) * 1980-05-23 1983-12-01 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Dopplerradar
IT1146164B (it) * 1980-07-16 1986-11-12 Selenia Ind Elettroniche Dispositivo di filtraggio doppler adattivo alla situazione di clutter ed ecm esterna per impianti radar
EP0160156A1 (de) * 1984-04-30 1985-11-06 C.C.B. ELECTRONIC COMPANY S.r.l. Mikrowellenvorrichtung mit zwei anliegenden Sende- und Empfangshohlräumen
US4698634A (en) * 1985-07-10 1987-10-06 Alongi Anthony V Subsurface inspection radar
US4905008A (en) * 1986-11-08 1990-02-27 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. Radar type underground searching apparatus
CA2038825A1 (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-01 Akio Nagamune In-furnace slag level measuring apparatus
US5499029A (en) * 1992-07-14 1996-03-12 Eg&G Energy Measurements, Inc. Wide band stepped frequency ground penetrating radar
US5276453A (en) * 1993-02-02 1994-01-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Method for ambiguity resolution in range-Doppler measurements
US5345471A (en) * 1993-04-12 1994-09-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Ultra-wideband receiver
US5361070B1 (en) * 1993-04-12 2000-05-16 Univ California Ultra-wideband radar motion sensor
US5457394A (en) * 1993-04-12 1995-10-10 The Regents Of The University Of California Impulse radar studfinder
US5422647A (en) * 1993-05-07 1995-06-06 Space Systems/Loral, Inc. Mobile communication satellite payload
US5543799A (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-08-06 Zircon Corporation Swept range gate radar system for detection of nearby objects

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3891359B2 (ja) 2007-03-14
CN1151382C (zh) 2004-05-26
WO1996019737A1 (en) 1996-06-27
EP0799428B1 (de) 2002-02-27
JPH10511182A (ja) 1998-10-27
US5774091A (en) 1998-06-30
CA2208070C (en) 2008-07-29
US5805110A (en) 1998-09-08
EP0799428A1 (de) 1997-10-08
CA2208070A1 (en) 1996-06-27
DE69525651D1 (de) 2002-04-04
CN1173226A (zh) 1998-02-11
AU4742296A (en) 1996-07-10
KR100422773B1 (ko) 2004-07-23
EP0799428A4 (de) 1998-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69525651T2 (de) Pulsradar mit suchlaufentfernungsgatter
DE69528524T2 (de) Lipasen mit verbesserten tensiostabilitaet
NO940052D0 (no) Laaseanordning
DE69400835T2 (de) Verschmutzungsverhindernde Substanz
DE69511726D1 (de) Halbleiteranordnung mit isoliertem gate
DE69530002D1 (de) Spektrometer mit entladungsbegrenzenden mitteln
DE69736429D1 (de) Tunneleffektmessaufnehmer mit linearer kraftrückkopplung
KR950001480U (ko) 문틀
DE59509436D1 (de) Abtastgerät mit Adaptation
FI945113A (fi) Viemärikaivo
DE69433097D1 (de) Abtastvorrichtung
DE9405483U1 (de) Sektionaltor
AT399747B (de) Sektionaltor
DE69422427T2 (de) Schiebetor
DE9420721U1 (de) Katzentor
DE69604385T2 (de) Isocumarine mit antitumorwirkung
DE9308381U1 (de) Tor mit Lamellen
DE29610889U1 (de) Sektionaltor
DE9412151U1 (de) Innenschuh mit Sichtfenster
DE29616252U1 (de) Sektionaltor
DE9421755U1 (de) Selektionaltor
ATA101396A (de) Tor
DE9419516U1 (de) Torbeschlag
DE9314651U1 (de) Sectionaltor
DE9310550U1 (de) Fensterflügelrahmen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition