DE69317184T2 - Hinterbeleuchtungsvorrichtung für eine Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents

Hinterbeleuchtungsvorrichtung für eine Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE69317184T2
DE69317184T2 DE69317184T DE69317184T DE69317184T2 DE 69317184 T2 DE69317184 T2 DE 69317184T2 DE 69317184 T DE69317184 T DE 69317184T DE 69317184 T DE69317184 T DE 69317184T DE 69317184 T2 DE69317184 T2 DE 69317184T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
backlight device
liquid crystal
crystal display
optical film
backlight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
DE69317184T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69317184D1 (de
Inventor
Masaru Suzuki
Fumihisa Hanzawa
Manabu Mogi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=17145377&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69317184(T2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Publication of DE69317184D1 publication Critical patent/DE69317184D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69317184T2 publication Critical patent/DE69317184T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
    • G02B5/0231—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having microprismatic or micropyramidal shape
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/0263—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties with positional variation of the diffusing properties, e.g. gradient or patterned diffuser
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
    • G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/04—Prisms
    • G02B5/045—Prism arrays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0058—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide
    • G02B6/0061—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide to provide homogeneous light output intensity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
DE69317184T 1992-09-16 1993-08-18 Hinterbeleuchtungsvorrichtung für eine Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung Revoked DE69317184T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4246225A JP3006306B2 (ja) 1992-09-16 1992-09-16 光学的フイルム及び上記光学的フイルムを用いた液晶表示装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69317184D1 DE69317184D1 (de) 1998-04-09
DE69317184T2 true DE69317184T2 (de) 1998-10-29

Family

ID=17145377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69317184T Revoked DE69317184T2 (de) 1992-09-16 1993-08-18 Hinterbeleuchtungsvorrichtung für eine Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5600462A (de)
EP (1) EP0588504B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3006306B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE163772T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2105053C (de)
DE (1) DE69317184T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (166)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3136200B2 (ja) * 1992-07-22 2001-02-19 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示装置
DE69418502T2 (de) * 1993-02-01 2000-02-24 Tosoh Corp Vorrichtung zur Hintergrund-Beleuchtung
US6025897A (en) * 1993-12-21 2000-02-15 3M Innovative Properties Co. Display with reflective polarizer and randomizing cavity
CA2177714C (en) 1993-12-21 2005-08-09 Andrew J. Ouderkirk Multilayered optical film
US5629784A (en) * 1994-04-12 1997-05-13 Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. Liquid crystal display with holographic diffuser and prism sheet on viewer side
KR100451602B1 (ko) * 1994-09-27 2004-12-17 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 휘도제어필름
AU722371B2 (en) * 1994-09-27 2000-08-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Luminance control film
US6206525B1 (en) 1994-09-28 2001-03-27 Reflexite Corporation Miniature micro prism retroreflector
US5579134A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-11-26 Honeywell Inc. Prismatic refracting optical array for liquid flat panel crystal display backlight
US6025895A (en) * 1994-12-01 2000-02-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Liquid crystal display with mutually oriented and dispersed birefringent polymer and liquid crystal and random oriented twist alignment
AU686481B2 (en) * 1994-12-16 1998-02-05 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Illumination device and liquid crystal display apparatus including same
GB2296362B (en) * 1994-12-23 1999-03-03 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Illuminated LCD apparatus and method of manufacture
US5613751A (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-03-25 Lumitex, Inc. Light emitting panel assemblies
US7108414B2 (en) * 1995-06-27 2006-09-19 Solid State Opto Limited Light emitting panel assemblies
US6712481B2 (en) 1995-06-27 2004-03-30 Solid State Opto Limited Light emitting panel assemblies
JP3653308B2 (ja) * 1995-08-01 2005-05-25 日東樹脂工業株式会社 面光源装置及び液晶ディスプレイ
US5895115A (en) * 1996-01-16 1999-04-20 Lumitex, Inc. Light emitting panel assemblies for use in automotive applications and the like
US5838403A (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-11-17 Physical Optics Corporation Liquid crystal display system with internally reflecting waveguide for backlighting and non-Lambertian diffusing
US6072551A (en) * 1996-02-14 2000-06-06 Physical Optics Corporation Backlight apparatus for illuminating a display with controlled light output characteristics
US6002464A (en) * 1996-05-13 1999-12-14 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Light diffusing sheet having a layer incorporated with light diffusing material and a layer with a corrugated surface
JP3271695B2 (ja) * 1996-09-20 2002-04-02 シャープ株式会社 バックライト光源および液晶表示装置
DE19654418A1 (de) * 1996-12-24 1998-06-25 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Anzeigeeinheit
EP0960353B1 (de) * 1997-02-13 2010-04-14 Honeywell International Inc. Beleuchtungssystem mit wiederverwendung des lichts zur erhöhung der helligkeit
US6280063B1 (en) 1997-05-09 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Brightness enhancement article
US6104455A (en) * 1997-08-27 2000-08-15 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Back light device and liquid crystal display apparatus
WO1999015932A1 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-01 Colorado Microdisplay, Inc. Method and apparatus for illuminating a display device
JP3808992B2 (ja) * 1997-11-21 2006-08-16 三菱電機株式会社 液晶パネルモジュール
US6017127A (en) * 1998-01-05 2000-01-25 Timex Corporation Illumination system for a dial of a timepiece
US6808658B2 (en) * 1998-01-13 2004-10-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making texture multilayer optical films
CA2318790C (en) 1998-02-18 2004-03-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical film
GB2334806A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-01 Taiwan Liton Electronic Co Ltd Enhanced back light structure
US6031585A (en) * 1998-05-28 2000-02-29 Ncr Corporation Electronic price label comprised of a liquid crystal display with polarizers perpendicular to each other creating a wide verticle viewing angle
US6234656B1 (en) 1998-08-20 2001-05-22 Physical Optics Corporation Fiber optic luminaire
JP3906956B2 (ja) * 1998-12-24 2007-04-18 株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ 液晶表示装置
US6256447B1 (en) 1998-12-31 2001-07-03 Physical Optics Corporation Backlight for correcting diagonal line distortion
TW579438B (en) * 1999-02-04 2004-03-11 Keiwa Inc Light diffusion plate and backlight device using the same
US7364341B2 (en) * 1999-02-23 2008-04-29 Solid State Opto Limited Light redirecting films including non-interlockable optical elements
US6827456B2 (en) * 1999-02-23 2004-12-07 Solid State Opto Limited Transreflectors, transreflector systems and displays and methods of making transreflectors
US6752505B2 (en) * 1999-02-23 2004-06-22 Solid State Opto Limited Light redirecting films and film systems
US6515785B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2003-02-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical devices using reflecting polarizing materials
JP2000329940A (ja) * 1999-05-24 2000-11-30 Nitto Denko Corp 偏光部材及び光学部材
EP1204894A4 (de) 1999-08-01 2002-09-25 Deep Video Imaging Ltd Interaktive dreidimensionale Anzeigevorrichtung mit Schicht-Bildschirmen
US7730413B1 (en) 1999-08-19 2010-06-01 Puredepth Limited Display method for multiple layered screens
EP1208557A4 (de) * 1999-08-19 2007-03-07 Pure Depth Ltd Darstellung von daten auf mehrfachschichtbildschirmen
EP1212745B1 (de) * 1999-08-19 2006-02-08 PureDepth Limited Steuerung der tiefenbewegung in einer anzeigevorrichtung mit mehrschichtigem bildschirm
JP2001060409A (ja) 1999-08-23 2001-03-06 Minebea Co Ltd 面状照明装置
US7046905B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2006-05-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Blacklight with structured surfaces
US6356391B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2002-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film with variable angle prisms
US6447135B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2002-09-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Lightguide having a directly secured reflector and method of making the same
US6845212B2 (en) 1999-10-08 2005-01-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical element having programmed optical structures
US6570710B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2003-05-27 Reflexite Corporation Subwavelength optical microstructure light collimating films
US6356389B1 (en) 1999-11-12 2002-03-12 Reflexite Corporation Subwavelength optical microstructure light collimating films
KR20000024139A (ko) * 2000-01-25 2000-05-06 윤효철 백라이트 장치
US6893135B2 (en) * 2000-03-16 2005-05-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Light guides suitable for illuminated displays
US6621973B1 (en) 2000-03-16 2003-09-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Light guide with protective outer sleeve
US6612729B1 (en) 2000-03-16 2003-09-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination device
AU2001279319A1 (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-13 James Cowan Directional diffuser
JP2002124112A (ja) * 2000-08-07 2002-04-26 Sharp Corp バックライト及び液晶表示装置
AU2001284825A1 (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-02-25 Reflexite Corporation A light polarizer
US8054416B2 (en) * 2000-08-15 2011-11-08 Reflexite Corporation Light polarizer
CN100389017C (zh) * 2000-08-18 2008-05-21 瑞弗莱克塞特公司 差动固化材料及其形成过程
US7230764B2 (en) * 2000-08-18 2007-06-12 Reflexite Corporation Differentially-cured materials and process for forming same
US20040190102A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2004-09-30 Mullen Patrick W. Differentially-cured materials and process for forming same
JP3710368B2 (ja) * 2000-09-25 2005-10-26 シャープ株式会社 積層フィルムの製造方法
KR100813321B1 (ko) * 2000-11-17 2008-03-12 딥 비디오 이미징 리미티드 디스플레이 기술의 개선방법
US6600528B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2003-07-29 International Business Machines Corporation Integrated prism sheet for improved viewing angle in direct view color filterless liquid crystal displays
NZ511255A (en) * 2001-04-20 2003-12-19 Deep Video Imaging Ltd Multi-focal plane display having an optical retarder and a diffuser interposed between its screens
NZ511444A (en) 2001-05-01 2004-01-30 Deep Video Imaging Ltd Information display
US6903788B2 (en) 2001-07-05 2005-06-07 Nitto Denko Corporation Optical film and a liquid crystal display using the same
JP2003059322A (ja) * 2001-08-13 2003-02-28 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd 被照明体を照明する面状光源
NZ514119A (en) * 2001-09-11 2004-06-25 Deep Video Imaging Ltd Improvement to instrumentation
NZ514500A (en) 2001-10-11 2004-06-25 Deep Video Imaging Ltd A multiplane visual display unit with a transparent emissive layer disposed between two display planes
WO2003042747A2 (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-05-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical devices having reflective and transmissive modes for display
US6880946B2 (en) * 2002-01-15 2005-04-19 Reflexite Corporation Grooved optical microstructure light collimating films
JP2005522715A (ja) * 2002-03-17 2005-07-28 ディープ　ヴィデオ　イメージング　リミテッド イメージの点像分布関数をコントロールする方法
US20030206256A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-06 Drain Kieran F. Display device with backlight
US6791639B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-09-14 International Business Machines Corporation Direct view display with lenticular lens for improved brightness and wide viewing angle
TW581853B (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-04-01 Au Optronics Corp Illuminating device capable of dynamically generating lights of different wavelengths
US9137525B2 (en) * 2002-07-15 2015-09-15 Pure Depth Limited Multilayer video screen
NZ521505A (en) * 2002-09-20 2005-05-27 Deep Video Imaging Ltd Multi-view display
US20060072302A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Chien Tseng L Electro-luminescent (EL) illuminated wall plate device with push-tighten frame means
TWI288832B (en) * 2002-11-11 2007-10-21 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Prism sheet and fabrication method thereof and liquid crystal display device employing the same
JP2004192828A (ja) * 2002-12-06 2004-07-08 Alps Electric Co Ltd 背面照明装置及び液晶表示装置
TWI273292B (en) * 2002-12-31 2007-02-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Light guide plate and backlight system using the same
US7236217B2 (en) * 2003-01-16 2007-06-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Package of optical films with zero-gap bond outside viewing area
EP1625430A2 (de) * 2003-05-02 2006-02-15 Reflexite Corporation Lichtumlenkende optische strukturen
US20070006493A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2007-01-11 Arnold Eberwein Illuminated license plate for vehicles and vehicle provided with the same
NZ525956A (en) 2003-05-16 2005-10-28 Deep Video Imaging Ltd Display control system for use with multi-layer displays
NZ526028A (en) * 2003-05-21 2006-02-24 Pure Depth Ltd Backlighting system for display screen utilised to control the distribution of power to at least one light source
CN100351655C (zh) * 2003-07-26 2007-11-28 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 背光模组及导光板
US6997595B2 (en) * 2003-08-18 2006-02-14 Eastman Kodak Company Brightness enhancement article having trapezoidal prism surface
US7413336B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2008-08-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive stacking for multiple optical films
US20070031641A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2007-02-08 3M Innovative Properties Company License plate for back illumination and method for making same
GB0322682D0 (en) * 2003-09-27 2003-10-29 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Backlight for 3D display device
TWI321685B (en) * 2003-12-05 2010-03-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Light guide plate
US20050141837A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-06-30 Au Optronics Corporation Bendable light guide
TWI281071B (en) * 2003-12-31 2007-05-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Backlight module
US7147358B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2006-12-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Cover removal tab for optical products
WO2005096045A2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-10-13 E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Light guide and apparatus for using light guide
EP1584518B1 (de) * 2004-04-07 2007-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Kennzeichenschild-Anordnung mit Lichtquelle und hinterleuchtetem Kennzeichenschild
US20050238852A1 (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-10-27 Naoki Nakayama Optical products for displays
US7384990B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2008-06-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Latex particulates with active ester functional groups
TWI304486B (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-12-21 Efun Technology Co Ltd Brightness enhancement film having curved prism units and matte
WO2006011268A1 (ja) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-02 Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. 回折型集光フィルム及びそれを用いた面光源装置
WO2006052755A2 (en) 2004-11-04 2006-05-18 Solid State Opto Limited Long curved wedges in an optical film
CN100376966C (zh) * 2004-12-29 2008-03-26 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 导光板
US7416309B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-08-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a surface with rounded structures
US7339635B2 (en) * 2005-01-14 2008-03-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Pre-stacked optical films with adhesive layer
KR100619476B1 (ko) * 2005-04-04 2006-09-06 한국과학기술원 광확산부와 집광부를 일체형으로 구비하는 백라이트유닛용시트 및 그 제조 방법
US7430358B2 (en) * 2005-04-20 2008-09-30 Wavefront Technology, Inc. Elliptical diffusers used in displays
US20060250707A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2006-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a surface with rounded pyramidal structures
JP2007127871A (ja) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-24 Alps Electric Co Ltd 立体表示装置
US7777832B2 (en) * 2005-11-18 2010-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Multi-function enhancement film
KR100654241B1 (ko) * 2005-12-07 2006-12-06 제일모직주식회사 액정표시장치의 백라이트 유닛용 광확산판
TWI292504B (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-01-11 Innolux Display Corp Brightness enhancement film, backlight module and liuqid crystal display module
GB2433637A (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Co Semi-transparent retroreflective material
KR100785379B1 (ko) * 2005-12-29 2007-12-18 주식회사 두산 광학필름 및 그 제조방법
US7545569B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2009-06-09 Avery Dennison Corporation Optical apparatus with flipped compound prism structures
US20070086207A1 (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-04-19 Optical Research Associates Display systems including light enhancing structures with arrays of elongate features
US7866871B2 (en) 2006-01-13 2011-01-11 Avery Dennison Corporation Light enhancing structures with a plurality of arrays of elongate features
US7674028B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2010-03-09 Avery Dennison Corporation Light enhancing structures with multiple arrays of elongate features of varying characteristics
US7366393B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2008-04-29 Optical Research Associates Light enhancing structures with three or more arrays of elongate features
TW200728848A (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-01 Au Optronics Corp Light diffusion module and backlight module using the same
GB0602105D0 (en) 2006-02-02 2006-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Co License plate assembly
JP5168813B2 (ja) * 2006-04-14 2013-03-27 ソニー株式会社 光学シート、バックライト装置および液晶表示装置
JP2008003234A (ja) 2006-06-21 2008-01-10 Fujifilm Corp 光学シート及びその製造方法
JP4307477B2 (ja) * 2006-07-04 2009-08-05 三星モバイルディスプレイ株式會社 導光板およびバックライトユニット
JPWO2008026540A1 (ja) * 2006-08-29 2010-01-21 タキロン株式会社 光拡散シート及びこれを用いたバックライトユニット
JP2008058723A (ja) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-13 Sharp Corp 防眩性フィルム及び液晶表示装置
JP4917403B2 (ja) * 2006-10-11 2012-04-18 五洋紙工株式会社 光拡散性レンズシート
US20080136997A1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-12 Chih-Li Chang Liquid crystal display device
WO2008100593A1 (en) 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Aztec Systems, Inc. Surface relief volume reflective diffractive structure
JP4780081B2 (ja) * 2007-02-19 2011-09-28 三菱電機株式会社 バックライト装置および透過型表示装置
US20080232093A1 (en) * 2007-03-22 2008-09-25 Led Folio Corporation Seamless lighting assembly
US7530721B2 (en) * 2007-04-18 2009-05-12 Skc Haas Display Films Co., Ltd. Double-sided turning film
EP2191657A1 (de) 2007-08-22 2010-06-02 Pure Depth Limited Bestimmung einer position für einen zwischendiffusor für ein mehrkomponentiges display
CN101452144A (zh) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-10 旭丽电子(广州)有限公司 光学组件
JP2009158135A (ja) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-16 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd 面光源装置及び液晶表示装置
CN101482671B (zh) * 2008-01-08 2011-07-06 璨飞光学（苏州）有限公司 具有双层结构光学膜片的背光模组
TW200933204A (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-08-01 Coretronic Corp Optical film applied to a side-emitting backlight module
RU2460106C2 (ru) * 2008-02-15 2012-08-27 Шарп Кабусики Кайся Жидкокристаллическое устройство отображения
CN101609231B (zh) * 2008-06-20 2012-08-29 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 背光模组及其光学板
US8058783B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2011-11-15 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting diode display for suppressing reflection of external light
US8198802B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2012-06-12 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting diode display for suppressing reflection of external light
US8169386B2 (en) 2008-08-19 2012-05-01 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Organic light emitting diode display
KR100982313B1 (ko) * 2008-08-19 2010-09-15 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 유기 발광 표시 장치
KR100965258B1 (ko) 2008-08-27 2010-06-22 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 유기 발광 표시 장치
WO2010073186A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. A light guide system, and reflector for controlling out-coupling of light
CN101956925B (zh) * 2009-07-16 2012-12-26 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 背光模组以及电子装置
WO2011025175A2 (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-03 Lg Electronics Inc. Backlight unit and display device
US9341887B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2016-05-17 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Displays with a backlight incorporating reflecting layer
US20130265523A1 (en) * 2012-04-10 2013-10-10 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd. Backlight Module and Liquid Crystal Display
WO2014081415A1 (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp Directional waveguide-based pixel for use in a multiview display screen
KR20140109103A (ko) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-15 주식회사 엘엠에스 광학 시트 구조체
US20150179987A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-06-25 Universal Display Corporation Novel substrate and process for high efficiency oled devices
WO2015065601A1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Backlight systems containing downconversion film elements
WO2015075251A1 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-28 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Luminaire with a light diffuser
ES2952637T3 (es) * 2014-05-15 2023-11-02 Rohinni Inc Difusión de luz con fuentes generadoras de luz
CN105864682A (zh) * 2015-01-20 2016-08-17 冠捷投资有限公司 用于背光模块的反光板及背光模块
KR101771316B1 (ko) * 2015-09-30 2017-08-25 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 광학 필름 일체형 액정 표시장치
JP2017106961A (ja) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ 表示装置
US20170176665A1 (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Edge-lit luminarie
CN105445829B (zh) * 2016-01-08 2018-05-25 京东方光科技有限公司 棱镜膜、导光板、背光模组及显示装置
CN106997121B (zh) * 2016-01-26 2020-08-18 台湾扬昕股份有限公司 光源模组、显示器装置以及光转向膜
KR20200042113A (ko) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-23 삼성전자주식회사 디스플레이 장치
TWI697718B (zh) * 2019-09-19 2020-07-01 暘旭光電股份有限公司 光學膜片與背光模組

Family Cites Families (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB619084A (en) * 1946-11-14 1949-03-03 Holophane Co Inc Light refracting and transmitting plates and equipment using the same
GB851867A (en) * 1957-09-23 1960-10-19 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to methods of figuring surfaces
CA1010435A (en) * 1972-07-24 1977-05-17 Ator Corporation Light panel having light diffusing, transmitting and diffracting elements
US4542449A (en) * 1983-08-29 1985-09-17 Canadian Patents & Development Limited Lighting panel with opposed 45° corrugations
JPH077179B2 (ja) * 1984-06-13 1995-01-30 株式会社日立製作所 画像投写装置
JPS6155684A (ja) * 1984-08-27 1986-03-20 三菱レイヨン株式会社 光拡散装置
US5056892A (en) 1985-11-21 1991-10-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Totally internally reflecting thin, flexible film
CA1279783C (en) 1985-11-21 1991-02-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Totally internally reflecting thin, flexible film
JPS62154422A (ja) 1985-12-25 1987-07-09 松下電器産業株式会社 押釦装置
JPS62154422U (de) * 1986-03-19 1987-09-30
US4791540A (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-12-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light fixture providing normalized output
JPH0727136B2 (ja) * 1987-11-12 1995-03-29 三菱レイヨン株式会社 面光源素子
JPH01147493U (de) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-12
US5005168A (en) * 1988-05-02 1991-04-02 Itt Corporation Multirate wire line modem apparatus
JP2862571B2 (ja) * 1988-07-28 1999-03-03 株式会社東芝 透過型液晶表示装置
US5005108A (en) 1989-02-10 1991-04-02 Lumitex, Inc. Thin panel illuminator
JPH02278243A (ja) 1989-04-20 1990-11-14 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 写真焼付装置
JPH0369184A (ja) 1989-08-08 1991-03-25 Nec Corp 磁気ストライプを有する印刷配線板
US5262880A (en) * 1990-04-26 1993-11-16 Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. Night vision goggle compatible liquid crystal display device
JPH0432888A (ja) 1990-05-30 1992-02-04 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd 面光源構造体
JPH088032B2 (ja) * 1990-06-26 1996-01-29 株式会社日立製作所 ガス遮断器
US5206746A (en) * 1990-07-12 1993-04-27 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Transparent-scattering type optical device including a prism with a triangular longitudinal cross section
JPH0491905A (ja) * 1990-08-07 1992-03-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 合成樹脂製型板
JPH04153790A (ja) * 1990-10-18 1992-05-27 Nec Data Terminal Ltd バーコード
JPH04199001A (ja) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-20 Kimoto & Co Ltd 面状光源用導光板
JPH04356015A (ja) * 1991-03-22 1992-12-09 Tosoh Corp バックライト
DE69220870T2 (de) 1991-08-22 1998-02-05 Tosoh Corp Vorrichtung zur rückseitigen Beleuchtung
US5109460A (en) 1991-08-23 1992-04-28 Eastman Kodak Company Optical fiber array for a thermal printer and method of making same
JP3233669B2 (ja) 1991-12-25 2001-11-26 大日本印刷株式会社 光拡散シートの製造方法
JPH05173134A (ja) 1991-12-26 1993-07-13 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 調光シート
JP2723414B2 (ja) 1992-01-27 1998-03-09 積水化学工業 株式会社 面状発光装置
JP2705868B2 (ja) 1992-05-07 1998-01-28 積水化学工業 株式会社 面状発光装置用調光シートおよびこれを備えた液晶表示装置
US5552907A (en) 1992-01-27 1996-09-03 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Light adjusting sheet having a sinusoidal surface and a non-optically flat surface and useable with an LCD
JPH05341132A (ja) 1992-06-12 1993-12-24 Fujitsu Ltd 面光源ユニット
JP3123006B2 (ja) 1992-06-30 2001-01-09 大日本印刷株式会社 面光源及び液晶表示装置
US5390276A (en) * 1992-10-08 1995-02-14 Briteview Technologies Backlighting assembly utilizing microprisms and especially suitable for use with a liquid crystal display
US5635278A (en) 1995-02-03 1997-06-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Scratch resistant optical films and method for producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3006306B2 (ja) 2000-02-07
CA2105053A1 (en) 1994-03-17
DE69317184D1 (de) 1998-04-09
USRE41566E1 (en) 2010-08-24
CA2105053C (en) 1999-05-18
JPH06109925A (ja) 1994-04-22
US5600462A (en) 1997-02-04
EP0588504B1 (de) 1998-03-04
EP0588504A1 (de) 1994-03-23
ATE163772T1 (de) 1998-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69317184T2 (de) Hinterbeleuchtungsvorrichtung für eine Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung
ATE164235T1 (de) Anzeigegeraet fuer direktbetrachtung mit wellenleiterbuendel
DE3750364T2 (de) Beleuchtungssystem für Flüssigkristallanzeige.
EP0893727A1 (de) Hintergrundbeleuchtung für Anzeigevorrichtung
CA2099067A1 (en) Plane Light Source Unit
ATE227438T1 (de) Flüssigkristallanzeige mit verbesserter blickwinkelcharakteristik
CA2245833A1 (en) Apparatus for lcd backlighting
DK638589D0 (da) Elektrooptisk plan fremvisningsindretning, isaer fremvisningsindretning med flydende krystaller
EP1317641A1 (de) Anzeigevorrichtung
KR880002073A (ko) 좌표 입력 장치
JPH11133419A (ja) 液晶表示装置
KR100404426B1 (ko) 액정 표시 장치의 백 라이트
ATE46043T1 (de) Fluessigkristallanzeige.
KR20080051792A (ko) 프리즘 시트 및 이를 갖는 표시 장치
KR20040062287A (ko) 프리즘시트 및 이를 사용하는 액정표시장치
JPS60140322A (ja) 液晶表示装置
WO2013133535A1 (ko) 액정표시장치
KR20020024945A (ko) 액정표시장치
JP2005128567A (ja) 液晶表示装置、面光源装置
JPS6411205A (en) Enlargement display device with liquid crystal screen using optical fiber
JPS60243693A (ja) 液晶デイスプレイ
JPH11109345A (ja) 液晶表示装置
KR20060034725A (ko) 조명 장치 및 액정 표시 장치
KR20020032989A (ko) 액정판넬을 여러개 연결한 대화면 액정표시소자
KR970701871A (ko) 액정표시장치(liquid crystal display device)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8331 Complete revocation