DE60118974D1 - Räumlich modulierter reflektor für eine optoelektronische vorrichtung - Google Patents

Räumlich modulierter reflektor für eine optoelektronische vorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE60118974D1
DE60118974D1 DE60118974T DE60118974T DE60118974D1 DE 60118974 D1 DE60118974 D1 DE 60118974D1 DE 60118974 T DE60118974 T DE 60118974T DE 60118974 T DE60118974 T DE 60118974T DE 60118974 D1 DE60118974 D1 DE 60118974D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
refractive index
vcsel
optoelectronic device
spatially modulated
reflector layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60118974T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60118974T2 (de
Inventor
A Morgan
M Strzelecki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Finisar Corp
Original Assignee
Finisar Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Finisar Corp filed Critical Finisar Corp
Publication of DE60118974D1 publication Critical patent/DE60118974D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60118974T2 publication Critical patent/DE60118974T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18386Details of the emission surface for influencing the near- or far-field, e.g. a grating on the surface
    • H01S5/18388Lenses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18308Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2301/00Functional characteristics
    • H01S2301/16Semiconductor lasers with special structural design to influence the modes, e.g. specific multimode
    • H01S2301/166Single transverse or lateral mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18308Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
    • H01S5/18322Position of the structure
    • H01S5/18327Structure being part of a DBR
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18358Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] containing spacer layers to adjust the phase of the light wave in the cavity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • H01S5/18369Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors based on dielectric materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • H01S5/18377Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors comprising layers of different kind of materials, e.g. combinations of semiconducting with dielectric or metallic layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18386Details of the emission surface for influencing the near- or far-field, e.g. a grating on the surface
    • H01S5/18391Aperiodic structuring to influence the near- or far-field distribution
DE60118974T 2000-12-29 2001-12-20 Räumlich modulierter reflektor für eine optoelektronische vorrichtung Expired - Lifetime DE60118974T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/751,423 US6727520B2 (en) 2000-12-29 2000-12-29 Spatially modulated reflector for an optoelectronic device
US751423 2000-12-29
PCT/US2001/050214 WO2002059938A2 (en) 2000-12-29 2001-12-20 Spatially modulated reflector for an optoelectronic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60118974D1 true DE60118974D1 (de) 2006-05-24
DE60118974T2 DE60118974T2 (de) 2007-01-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60118974T Expired - Lifetime DE60118974T2 (de) 2000-12-29 2001-12-20 Räumlich modulierter reflektor für eine optoelektronische vorrichtung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (4) US6727520B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1352455B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004523896A (de)
KR (1) KR20040018249A (de)
AT (1) ATE323959T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002246819A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2433357A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60118974T2 (de)
TW (1) TW517417B (de)
WO (1) WO2002059938A2 (de)

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JP2015008271A (ja) * 2013-05-31 2015-01-15 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ素子及び原子発振器
DE102014102360A1 (de) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Laserdiodenchip
CN104297825B (zh) * 2014-10-17 2017-04-05 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 强激光涡旋反射镜
US9979158B1 (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-05-22 Technische Universitaet Berlin Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser
FR3078834B1 (fr) * 2018-03-08 2020-03-27 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Dispositif d’emission lumineuse comportant au moins un vcsel et une lentille de diffusion
JP7258591B2 (ja) * 2019-02-21 2023-04-17 スタンレー電気株式会社 垂直共振器型発光素子
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JP2004523896A (ja) 2004-08-05
US20020085610A1 (en) 2002-07-04
US20080037606A1 (en) 2008-02-14
AU2002246819A1 (en) 2002-08-06
TW517417B (en) 2003-01-11
US7760786B2 (en) 2010-07-20
US6727520B2 (en) 2004-04-27
US7266135B2 (en) 2007-09-04
US20040191941A1 (en) 2004-09-30
EP1352455B1 (de) 2006-04-19
DE60118974T2 (de) 2007-01-04
CA2433357A1 (en) 2002-08-01
WO2002059938A2 (en) 2002-08-01
KR20040018249A (ko) 2004-03-02
EP1352455A2 (de) 2003-10-15
ATE323959T1 (de) 2006-05-15

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