DE60013118D1 - Mikromechanischer elektrostatischer betätiger mit luftspalt - Google Patents

Mikromechanischer elektrostatischer betätiger mit luftspalt

Info

Publication number
DE60013118D1
DE60013118D1 DE60013118T DE60013118T DE60013118D1 DE 60013118 D1 DE60013118 D1 DE 60013118D1 DE 60013118 T DE60013118 T DE 60013118T DE 60013118 T DE60013118 T DE 60013118T DE 60013118 D1 DE60013118 D1 DE 60013118D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
air gap
electrostatic
electromagnetic radiation
flexible composite
medial portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60013118T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Halden Goodwin-Johansson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MCNC
Original Assignee
MCNC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MCNC filed Critical MCNC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60013118D1 publication Critical patent/DE60013118D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C1/00642Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for improving the physical properties of a device
    • B81C1/0065Mechanical properties
    • B81C1/00666Treatments for controlling internal stress or strain in MEMS structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/357Electrostatic force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2201/00Specific applications of microelectromechanical systems
    • B81B2201/03Microengines and actuators
    • B81B2201/032Bimorph and unimorph actuators, e.g. piezo and thermo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81BMICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2203/00Basic microelectromechanical structures
    • B81B2203/01Suspended structures, i.e. structures allowing a movement
    • B81B2203/0118Cantilevers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C2201/00Manufacture or treatment of microstructural devices or systems
    • B81C2201/01Manufacture or treatment of microstructural devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C2201/0161Controlling physical properties of the material
    • B81C2201/0163Controlling internal stress of deposited layers
    • B81C2201/0167Controlling internal stress of deposited layers by adding further layers of materials having complementary strains, i.e. compressive or tensile strain
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/351Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
    • G02B6/353Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being a shutter, baffle, beam dump or opaque element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3566Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details involving bending a beam, e.g. with cantilever
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3594Characterised by additional functional means, e.g. means for variably attenuating or branching or means for switching differently polarized beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H59/00Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
    • H01H59/0009Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics
    • H01H2059/0081Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics with a tapered air-gap between fixed and movable electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H59/00Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
    • H01H59/0009Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics
DE60013118T 1999-05-27 2000-05-19 Mikromechanischer elektrostatischer betätiger mit luftspalt Expired - Lifetime DE60013118D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/320,891 US6236491B1 (en) 1999-05-27 1999-05-27 Micromachined electrostatic actuator with air gap
PCT/US2000/013759 WO2000073839A1 (en) 1999-05-27 2000-05-19 Micromachined electrostatic actuator with air gap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60013118D1 true DE60013118D1 (de) 2004-09-23

Family

ID=23248265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60013118T Expired - Lifetime DE60013118D1 (de) 1999-05-27 2000-05-19 Mikromechanischer elektrostatischer betätiger mit luftspalt

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6236491B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1183566B1 (de)
JP (2) JP4068346B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100614140B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE274196T1 (de)
AU (1) AU4857800A (de)
CA (1) CA2368129C (de)
DE (1) DE60013118D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2000073839A1 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6236491B1 (en) 2001-05-22
ATE274196T1 (de) 2004-09-15
JP2003501274A (ja) 2003-01-14
WO2000073839A1 (en) 2000-12-07
CA2368129A1 (en) 2000-12-07
EP1183566B1 (de) 2004-08-18
JP4068346B2 (ja) 2008-03-26
AU4857800A (en) 2000-12-18
EP1183566A1 (de) 2002-03-06
JP2004312999A (ja) 2004-11-04
JP4465219B2 (ja) 2010-05-19
CA2368129C (en) 2005-04-26
KR100614140B1 (ko) 2006-08-25
KR20020023942A (ko) 2002-03-29

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