DE3816352A1 - Single-use cellulose hygiene article - Google Patents
Single-use cellulose hygiene articleInfo
- Publication number
- DE3816352A1 DE3816352A1 DE19883816352 DE3816352A DE3816352A1 DE 3816352 A1 DE3816352 A1 DE 3816352A1 DE 19883816352 DE19883816352 DE 19883816352 DE 3816352 A DE3816352 A DE 3816352A DE 3816352 A1 DE3816352 A1 DE 3816352A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- substances
- absorbent body
- absorbent
- odor
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/46—Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
- A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
- A61F2013/8414—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with anti-microbic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
- A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
- A61F2013/842—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with active charcoal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
- A61F2013/8408—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
- A61F2013/8423—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with molecular sieves; zeolites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/10—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing inorganic materials
- A61L2300/102—Metals or metal compounds, e.g. salts such as bicarbonates, carbonates, oxides, zeolites, silicates
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen hygienischen Zellstoff artikel nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a hygienic pulp Article according to the preamble of claim 1.
Es ist bekannt, in Windeln Quellsubstanzen zu verwenden, die die anfallende Flüssigkeit binden. Es handelt sich hierbei um hochquellfähige Polymere, die bei Zutritt von Flüssigkeit langsam quellen und diese in großer Menge speichern. Dabei werden diese superabsorbierenden Stoffe in der Regel gleichmäßig im Saugkörper eingelagert. Es ist aber auch schon vorgeschlagen worden, die Quellsub stanz in Richtung der Windellängsachse vom Verstärkungs bereich in der Mitte der Windel nach außen abnehmend aufzutragen entsprechend dem anfallenden Flüssigkeits verteilungsprofil. It is known to use source substances in diapers that bind the resulting liquid. It is about This involves highly swellable polymers which, upon entry of Swell the liquid slowly and in large quantities to save. These are superabsorbent substances usually stored evenly in the absorbent body. It But the source sub has already been proposed punch in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the reinforcement area in the middle of the diaper decreasing towards the outside apply according to the resulting liquid distribution profile.
Neben dem Geruch der frischen Ausscheidungen macht sich der Geruch der Abbauprodukte der Körperflüssigkeiten im Laufe der Zeit unangenehm bemerkbar. Die meisten der ver wendeten superabsorbierenden Substanzen haben die Fähig keit, beim Aufsaugen von Wasser den ph-Wert in Richtung sauer zu verschieben, wodurch eine leichte Geruchsvermin derung erfolgt.In addition to the smell of fresh excretions the smell of the breakdown products of the body fluids in the Noticeably noticeable over time. Most of the ver superabsorbent substances have the ability speed, when picking up water the pH value in the direction acidic to shift, resulting in a slight odor reduction change takes place.
Es ist bereits bekannt, sanitäre Produkte, wie Binden, mit desodorierenden und mikrobistatischen Mitteln auszu rüsten, die der Unterdrückung des Zersetzungsgeruchs von Blut, Urin usw. dienen (vgl. EP-OS 01 58 092). Die üblichen antimikrobiellen Wirkstoffe haften jedoch nicht fest auf der Faser und werden durch die Körpersekrete leicht mobilisiert, so daß deren Verwendung nicht die gewünschte Wirkung hat. Auch hat sich gezeigt, daß die Verwendung gewisser desodorierender Substanzen in der Windel zu Hautirritationen führen kann.It is already known to use sanitary products, such as sanitary napkins, with deodorant and microbistatic agents arm that suppress the smell of decomposition of Blood, urine, etc. are used (cf. EP-OS 01 58 092). The The usual antimicrobial agents, however, do not adhere firmly on the fiber and are secreted by the body easily mobilized so that their use is not the has the desired effect. It has also been shown that the Use of certain deodorant substances in the Diaper can cause skin irritation.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen hygieni schen Zellstoffartikel mit Körperflüssigkeit aufnehmenden Quellsubstanzen dadurch wirkungsvoll zu ergänzen, daß im Bereich der vorwiegenden Geruchsentwicklung, nämlich in den Quellsubstanzen enthaltenden Bereichen, eine Geruchs dämmung vorgenommen wird.The invention has for its object a hygienic cellulose articles containing body fluid To effectively supplement source substances that in Area of predominant odor development, namely in the areas containing the source substances, an odor insulation is made.
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß in den die Quellsubstanzen enthaltenden Bereichen des Saugkörpers geruchsbindende Substanzen separat ein gelagert sind, deren Konzentration an jeder Stelle des Saugkörpers im wesentlichen proportional zu der Konzen tration der Quellsubstanzen im Saugkörper gewählt ist. According to the invention, this object is achieved by that in the areas containing the source substances of the absorbent body odor-binding substances separately are stored, their concentration at every point of the Absorbent body essentially proportional to the concen tration of the source substances in the absorbent body is selected.
Die separate Verwendung von geruchshemmenden Substanzen im Saugkörper hat den Vorteil, daß die Dosierung dieser Substanzen praxisgerecht, d.h. ensprechend der Flüssig keitscharakteristik und demnach auch der Menge der Quell substanzen, proportional vorgenommen werden kann. Es soll eine Synergie zwischen den hochquellfähigen Materialien und den Geruchsbindern erfolgen. Zwar bindet schon das quellfähige Material die meiste Flüssigkeit und weist auch ein gewisses Amoniakbindevermögen auf; den Über schuß an Urin oder Blut, der sich im Laufe der Zeit zer setzt und sich geruchsstörend bemerkbar macht, bewältigt die geruchsbindende Substanz.The separate use of odor-inhibiting substances in the absorbent body has the advantage that the dosage of this Practical substances, i.e. corresponding to the liquid characteristic and therefore also the amount of the source substances, can be made proportionally. It should a synergy between the highly swellable materials and the odor control. That already binds swellable material has the most liquid and exhibits also a certain ammonia binding capacity; the over a shot of urine or blood that dissolves over time settles and makes itself noticeable by smell, copes the odor-binding substance.
Würde man nur geruchshemmende Substanzen ohne die Quell substanzen verwenden, müßte eine wesentlich höhere Dosie rung der Geruchshemmer vorgenommen werden.Would you only get odor-inhibiting substances without the source use substances, a much higher dose would have to odor inhibitors.
Gemäß einem bevorzugten Vorschlag soll als geruchs absorbierende Substanz in bekannter Weise Aktivkohle verwendet werden, da diese sich mit Fasermaterial gut vermischen läßt. Als besonders vorteilhaft wird jedoch die Verwendung von Zeolithen angesehen, da diese besonders hautfreundlich und farbneutral sind. Sie haben gegenüber den bisher verwendeten geruchshemmenden Substanzen, wie Bakteriziden, Zitronensäuren u. dgl. den Vorteil, daß sie gegenüber der Haut neutral sind und keine chemischen Einwirkungen auf die Quellsubstanzen ausüben und das Wasserrückhaltevermögen der Quellsubstanzen nicht beein flussen.According to a preferred proposal, it is said to smell absorbent substance in a known manner activated carbon can be used as these work well with fiber material can mix. However, being particularly advantageous considered the use of zeolites as these are special are skin-friendly and color-neutral. You have opposite the previously used odor-inhibiting substances, such as Bactericides, citric acids and. Like. the advantage that they are neutral to the skin and not chemical Exert effects on the source substances and that Water retention capacity of the source substances is not affected rivers.
Claims (4)
- - einer flüssigkeitsundurchlässigen Wäscheschutzfolie,
- - einer porösen Vliesstoffabdeckung an der Körper seite,
- - einem zwischen Wäscheschutzfolie und Vliesstoff abdeckung befindlichen Saugkörper, der sich vom Schrittbereich bis in die Taillenbereiche erstreckt und aus einer Mischung von Zellulosefasern und Quellstoffsubstanzen besteht,
- - a liquid-impermeable laundry protection film,
- - a porous nonwoven cover on the body side,
- a absorbent body located between the laundry protection film and the nonwoven fabric cover, which extends from the crotch area to the waist area and consists of a mixture of cellulose fibers and swelling substance substances,
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883816352 DE3816352C2 (en) | 1988-05-13 | 1988-05-13 | Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883816352 DE3816352C2 (en) | 1988-05-13 | 1988-05-13 | Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3816352A1 true DE3816352A1 (en) | 1989-11-23 |
DE3816352C2 DE3816352C2 (en) | 1997-08-07 |
Family
ID=6354307
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883816352 Expired - Fee Related DE3816352C2 (en) | 1988-05-13 | 1988-05-13 | Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3816352C2 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0389015A2 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures with odor control material |
US5306487A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1994-04-26 | Nancy Karapasha | High capacity odor controlling compositions |
US5407442A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1995-04-18 | Karapasha; Nancy | Carbon-containing odor controlling compositions |
USH1579H (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1996-08-06 | Furio; Diane L. | Odor-controlling compositions and articles |
FR2755612A1 (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-15 | Atochem Elf Sa | SUPERABSORBENT COMPOSITION FOR HYGIENE ARTICLES THAT DO NOT DEVELOP INCIDENT ODOR |
DE19929106A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-28 | John Patrick Formosa | Diaper with absorbent body containing adsorbent enclosed in film, useful for babies and toddlers, contains adsorbent chemically formulated to high ammonia adsorption capacity |
DE10114382A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Beiersdorf Ag | Moisture-absorbing material used for plasters, medical fixings, wound coverings and bandages comprises adhesive matrix of silicon, gel former and optionally silicone resin |
WO2004060414A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles containing an activated carbon substrate |
EP1659957A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2006-05-31 | Aproa Asesores S.C. | Absorbent composition of matter for odoriferouse substances and releaser of diverse active ingredients and articles incorporating same |
US7101946B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2006-09-05 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Water-absorbing polymers having interstitial compounds, a process for their production, and their use |
US10653571B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2020-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article comprising odor control composition |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2424988B2 (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1976-07-22 | Taisei Kako Co., Ltd., Kawanoe, Ehime (Japan) | HYGIENE BINDING |
DE3030920A1 (en) * | 1980-08-16 | 1982-04-22 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | SANITARY HYGIENE AGENTS THAT SERVE THE RECEIPTION OF URINE AND BLOOD CONTAINING SECRET, WITH ODOR-PREVENTING PROPERTIES |
GB2093352A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1982-09-02 | Kao Corp | Sanitary towel |
-
1988
- 1988-05-13 DE DE19883816352 patent/DE3816352C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2424988B2 (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1976-07-22 | Taisei Kako Co., Ltd., Kawanoe, Ehime (Japan) | HYGIENE BINDING |
DE3030920A1 (en) * | 1980-08-16 | 1982-04-22 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | SANITARY HYGIENE AGENTS THAT SERVE THE RECEIPTION OF URINE AND BLOOD CONTAINING SECRET, WITH ODOR-PREVENTING PROPERTIES |
GB2093352A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1982-09-02 | Kao Corp | Sanitary towel |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0389015A3 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1991-08-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures with odor control material |
AU620224B2 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1992-02-13 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Absorbent structures with odor control material |
EP0389015A2 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures with odor control material |
US5306487A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1994-04-26 | Nancy Karapasha | High capacity odor controlling compositions |
US5407442A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1995-04-18 | Karapasha; Nancy | Carbon-containing odor controlling compositions |
USH1579H (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1996-08-06 | Furio; Diane L. | Odor-controlling compositions and articles |
US6277772B1 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 2001-08-21 | Ceca S.A. | Superabsorbent composition for hygiene articles free from unpleasant smells |
FR2755612A1 (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-15 | Atochem Elf Sa | SUPERABSORBENT COMPOSITION FOR HYGIENE ARTICLES THAT DO NOT DEVELOP INCIDENT ODOR |
WO1998020915A1 (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-22 | Ceca S.A. | Superabsorbent composition for hygiene articles free from unpleasant smells |
DE19929106A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-28 | John Patrick Formosa | Diaper with absorbent body containing adsorbent enclosed in film, useful for babies and toddlers, contains adsorbent chemically formulated to high ammonia adsorption capacity |
DE10114382A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Beiersdorf Ag | Moisture-absorbing material used for plasters, medical fixings, wound coverings and bandages comprises adhesive matrix of silicon, gel former and optionally silicone resin |
US7101946B2 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2006-09-05 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Water-absorbing polymers having interstitial compounds, a process for their production, and their use |
WO2004060414A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles containing an activated carbon substrate |
EP1659957A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2006-05-31 | Aproa Asesores S.C. | Absorbent composition of matter for odoriferouse substances and releaser of diverse active ingredients and articles incorporating same |
EP1659957A4 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2010-04-28 | Aproa Asesores S C | Absorbent composition of matter for odoriferouse substances and releaser of diverse active ingredients and articles incorporating same |
US10653571B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2020-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article comprising odor control composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3816352C2 (en) | 1997-08-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |