DE3816352A1 - Single-use cellulose hygiene article - Google Patents

Single-use cellulose hygiene article

Info

Publication number
DE3816352A1
DE3816352A1 DE19883816352 DE3816352A DE3816352A1 DE 3816352 A1 DE3816352 A1 DE 3816352A1 DE 19883816352 DE19883816352 DE 19883816352 DE 3816352 A DE3816352 A DE 3816352A DE 3816352 A1 DE3816352 A1 DE 3816352A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
substances
absorbent body
absorbent
odor
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19883816352
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE3816352C2 (en
Inventor
Krzysztof Dipl Ing Malowaniec
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hartmann AG
Original Assignee
Paul Hartmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hartmann AG filed Critical Paul Hartmann AG
Priority to DE19883816352 priority Critical patent/DE3816352C2/en
Publication of DE3816352A1 publication Critical patent/DE3816352A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3816352C2 publication Critical patent/DE3816352C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/46Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • A61F2013/8408Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
    • A61F2013/8414Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with anti-microbic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • A61F2013/8408Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
    • A61F2013/842Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with active charcoal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/84Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
    • A61F13/8405Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
    • A61F2013/8408Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control
    • A61F2013/8423Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control with odour control with molecular sieves; zeolites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/10Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing inorganic materials
    • A61L2300/102Metals or metal compounds, e.g. salts such as bicarbonates, carbonates, oxides, zeolites, silicates

Abstract

It is customary today to embed, in the absorbent, swelling substances for storing the body fluid. For the purpose of odour inhibition it is considered particularly effective according to the invention for odour-binding substances, such as zeolite or activated carbon, to be separately embedded in the regions of the absorbent which contain the swelling substances, in a concentration which at almost every point of the absorbent is chosen to be essentially proportional to the concentration of the swelling substances in the absorbent. This produces a synergy between the swelling and the odour-binding substances as regards odour absorption.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen hygienischen Zellstoff­ artikel nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a hygienic pulp Article according to the preamble of claim 1.

Es ist bekannt, in Windeln Quellsubstanzen zu verwenden, die die anfallende Flüssigkeit binden. Es handelt sich hierbei um hochquellfähige Polymere, die bei Zutritt von Flüssigkeit langsam quellen und diese in großer Menge speichern. Dabei werden diese superabsorbierenden Stoffe in der Regel gleichmäßig im Saugkörper eingelagert. Es ist aber auch schon vorgeschlagen worden, die Quellsub­ stanz in Richtung der Windellängsachse vom Verstärkungs­ bereich in der Mitte der Windel nach außen abnehmend aufzutragen entsprechend dem anfallenden Flüssigkeits­ verteilungsprofil. It is known to use source substances in diapers that bind the resulting liquid. It is about This involves highly swellable polymers which, upon entry of Swell the liquid slowly and in large quantities to save. These are superabsorbent substances usually stored evenly in the absorbent body. It But the source sub has already been proposed punch in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the reinforcement area in the middle of the diaper decreasing towards the outside apply according to the resulting liquid distribution profile.  

Neben dem Geruch der frischen Ausscheidungen macht sich der Geruch der Abbauprodukte der Körperflüssigkeiten im Laufe der Zeit unangenehm bemerkbar. Die meisten der ver­ wendeten superabsorbierenden Substanzen haben die Fähig­ keit, beim Aufsaugen von Wasser den ph-Wert in Richtung sauer zu verschieben, wodurch eine leichte Geruchsvermin­ derung erfolgt.In addition to the smell of fresh excretions the smell of the breakdown products of the body fluids in the Noticeably noticeable over time. Most of the ver superabsorbent substances have the ability speed, when picking up water the pH value in the direction acidic to shift, resulting in a slight odor reduction change takes place.

Es ist bereits bekannt, sanitäre Produkte, wie Binden, mit desodorierenden und mikrobistatischen Mitteln auszu­ rüsten, die der Unterdrückung des Zersetzungsgeruchs von Blut, Urin usw. dienen (vgl. EP-OS 01 58 092). Die üblichen antimikrobiellen Wirkstoffe haften jedoch nicht fest auf der Faser und werden durch die Körpersekrete leicht mobilisiert, so daß deren Verwendung nicht die gewünschte Wirkung hat. Auch hat sich gezeigt, daß die Verwendung gewisser desodorierender Substanzen in der Windel zu Hautirritationen führen kann.It is already known to use sanitary products, such as sanitary napkins, with deodorant and microbistatic agents arm that suppress the smell of decomposition of Blood, urine, etc. are used (cf. EP-OS 01 58 092). The The usual antimicrobial agents, however, do not adhere firmly on the fiber and are secreted by the body easily mobilized so that their use is not the has the desired effect. It has also been shown that the Use of certain deodorant substances in the Diaper can cause skin irritation.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen hygieni­ schen Zellstoffartikel mit Körperflüssigkeit aufnehmenden Quellsubstanzen dadurch wirkungsvoll zu ergänzen, daß im Bereich der vorwiegenden Geruchsentwicklung, nämlich in den Quellsubstanzen enthaltenden Bereichen, eine Geruchs­ dämmung vorgenommen wird.The invention has for its object a hygienic cellulose articles containing body fluid To effectively supplement source substances that in Area of predominant odor development, namely in the areas containing the source substances, an odor insulation is made.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß in den die Quellsubstanzen enthaltenden Bereichen des Saugkörpers geruchsbindende Substanzen separat ein­ gelagert sind, deren Konzentration an jeder Stelle des Saugkörpers im wesentlichen proportional zu der Konzen­ tration der Quellsubstanzen im Saugkörper gewählt ist. According to the invention, this object is achieved by that in the areas containing the source substances of the absorbent body odor-binding substances separately are stored, their concentration at every point of the Absorbent body essentially proportional to the concen tration of the source substances in the absorbent body is selected.  

Die separate Verwendung von geruchshemmenden Substanzen im Saugkörper hat den Vorteil, daß die Dosierung dieser Substanzen praxisgerecht, d.h. ensprechend der Flüssig­ keitscharakteristik und demnach auch der Menge der Quell­ substanzen, proportional vorgenommen werden kann. Es soll eine Synergie zwischen den hochquellfähigen Materialien und den Geruchsbindern erfolgen. Zwar bindet schon das quellfähige Material die meiste Flüssigkeit und weist auch ein gewisses Amoniakbindevermögen auf; den Über­ schuß an Urin oder Blut, der sich im Laufe der Zeit zer­ setzt und sich geruchsstörend bemerkbar macht, bewältigt die geruchsbindende Substanz.The separate use of odor-inhibiting substances in the absorbent body has the advantage that the dosage of this Practical substances, i.e. corresponding to the liquid characteristic and therefore also the amount of the source substances, can be made proportionally. It should a synergy between the highly swellable materials and the odor control. That already binds swellable material has the most liquid and exhibits also a certain ammonia binding capacity; the over a shot of urine or blood that dissolves over time settles and makes itself noticeable by smell, copes the odor-binding substance.

Würde man nur geruchshemmende Substanzen ohne die Quell­ substanzen verwenden, müßte eine wesentlich höhere Dosie­ rung der Geruchshemmer vorgenommen werden.Would you only get odor-inhibiting substances without the source use substances, a much higher dose would have to odor inhibitors.

Gemäß einem bevorzugten Vorschlag soll als geruchs­ absorbierende Substanz in bekannter Weise Aktivkohle verwendet werden, da diese sich mit Fasermaterial gut vermischen läßt. Als besonders vorteilhaft wird jedoch die Verwendung von Zeolithen angesehen, da diese besonders hautfreundlich und farbneutral sind. Sie haben gegenüber den bisher verwendeten geruchshemmenden Substanzen, wie Bakteriziden, Zitronensäuren u. dgl. den Vorteil, daß sie gegenüber der Haut neutral sind und keine chemischen Einwirkungen auf die Quellsubstanzen ausüben und das Wasserrückhaltevermögen der Quellsubstanzen nicht beein­ flussen.According to a preferred proposal, it is said to smell absorbent substance in a known manner activated carbon can be used as these work well with fiber material can mix. However, being particularly advantageous considered the use of zeolites as these are special are skin-friendly and color-neutral. You have opposite the previously used odor-inhibiting substances, such as Bactericides, citric acids and. Like. the advantage that they are neutral to the skin and not chemical Exert effects on the source substances and that Water retention capacity of the source substances is not affected rivers.

Claims (4)

1. Hygienischer Zellstoffartikel als Einmalartikel, wie Windel oder Höschenwindel mit folgenden Merkmalen:
  • - einer flüssigkeitsundurchlässigen Wäscheschutzfolie,
  • - einer porösen Vliesstoffabdeckung an der Körper­ seite,
  • - einem zwischen Wäscheschutzfolie und Vliesstoff­ abdeckung befindlichen Saugkörper, der sich vom Schrittbereich bis in die Taillenbereiche erstreckt und aus einer Mischung von Zellulosefasern und Quellstoffsubstanzen besteht,
1. Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article, such as a diaper or pant diaper with the following features:
  • - a liquid-impermeable laundry protection film,
  • - a porous nonwoven cover on the body side,
  • a absorbent body located between the laundry protection film and the nonwoven fabric cover, which extends from the crotch area to the waist area and consists of a mixture of cellulose fibers and swelling substance substances,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den die Quellstoffsubstanzen enthaltenden Bereiche des Saugkörpers geruchsbindende Substanzen separat eingelagert sind, deren Konzentration an jeder Stelle des Saugkörpers im wesentlichen proportional zu der Konzentration der Quellsubstanzen im Saugkörper gewählt ist. characterized in that odor-binding substances are stored separately in the areas of the absorbent body containing the swellable substance substances, the concentration of which at each point of the absorbent body is selected to be essentially proportional to the concentration of the source substances in the absorbent body. 2. Hygienischer Zellstoffartikel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als geruchsabsorbierende Substanz Aktivkohle verwendet wird.2. Hygienic pulp article according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that as an odor absorbing substance Activated carbon is used. 3. Hygienischer Zellstoffartikel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als geruchsabsorbierende Sub­ stanzen Zeolithe verwendet werden.3. Hygienic cellulose article according to claim 1, characterized characterized in that as an odor absorbing sub punched zeolites can be used.
DE19883816352 1988-05-13 1988-05-13 Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article Expired - Fee Related DE3816352C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883816352 DE3816352C2 (en) 1988-05-13 1988-05-13 Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19883816352 DE3816352C2 (en) 1988-05-13 1988-05-13 Hygienic cellulose article as a disposable article

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3816352A1 true DE3816352A1 (en) 1989-11-23
DE3816352C2 DE3816352C2 (en) 1997-08-07

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0389015A2 (en) * 1989-03-20 1990-09-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent structures with odor control material
US5306487A (en) * 1990-02-12 1994-04-26 Nancy Karapasha High capacity odor controlling compositions
US5407442A (en) * 1990-02-12 1995-04-18 Karapasha; Nancy Carbon-containing odor controlling compositions
USH1579H (en) * 1990-02-12 1996-08-06 Furio; Diane L. Odor-controlling compositions and articles
FR2755612A1 (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-05-15 Atochem Elf Sa SUPERABSORBENT COMPOSITION FOR HYGIENE ARTICLES THAT DO NOT DEVELOP INCIDENT ODOR
DE19929106A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-12-28 John Patrick Formosa Diaper with absorbent body containing adsorbent enclosed in film, useful for babies and toddlers, contains adsorbent chemically formulated to high ammonia adsorption capacity
DE10114382A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2002-09-26 Beiersdorf Ag Moisture-absorbing material used for plasters, medical fixings, wound coverings and bandages comprises adhesive matrix of silicon, gel former and optionally silicone resin
WO2004060414A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent articles containing an activated carbon substrate
EP1659957A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2006-05-31 Aproa Asesores S.C. Absorbent composition of matter for odoriferouse substances and releaser of diverse active ingredients and articles incorporating same
US7101946B2 (en) 2002-02-14 2006-09-05 Stockhausen Gmbh Water-absorbing polymers having interstitial compounds, a process for their production, and their use
US10653571B2 (en) 2015-12-10 2020-05-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Article comprising odor control composition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2424988B2 (en) * 1974-08-20 1976-07-22 Taisei Kako Co., Ltd., Kawanoe, Ehime (Japan) HYGIENE BINDING
DE3030920A1 (en) * 1980-08-16 1982-04-22 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf SANITARY HYGIENE AGENTS THAT SERVE THE RECEIPTION OF URINE AND BLOOD CONTAINING SECRET, WITH ODOR-PREVENTING PROPERTIES
GB2093352A (en) * 1981-02-25 1982-09-02 Kao Corp Sanitary towel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2424988B2 (en) * 1974-08-20 1976-07-22 Taisei Kako Co., Ltd., Kawanoe, Ehime (Japan) HYGIENE BINDING
DE3030920A1 (en) * 1980-08-16 1982-04-22 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf SANITARY HYGIENE AGENTS THAT SERVE THE RECEIPTION OF URINE AND BLOOD CONTAINING SECRET, WITH ODOR-PREVENTING PROPERTIES
GB2093352A (en) * 1981-02-25 1982-09-02 Kao Corp Sanitary towel

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0389015A3 (en) * 1989-03-20 1991-08-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent structures with odor control material
AU620224B2 (en) * 1989-03-20 1992-02-13 Procter & Gamble Company, The Absorbent structures with odor control material
EP0389015A2 (en) * 1989-03-20 1990-09-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent structures with odor control material
US5306487A (en) * 1990-02-12 1994-04-26 Nancy Karapasha High capacity odor controlling compositions
US5407442A (en) * 1990-02-12 1995-04-18 Karapasha; Nancy Carbon-containing odor controlling compositions
USH1579H (en) * 1990-02-12 1996-08-06 Furio; Diane L. Odor-controlling compositions and articles
US6277772B1 (en) 1996-11-13 2001-08-21 Ceca S.A. Superabsorbent composition for hygiene articles free from unpleasant smells
FR2755612A1 (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-05-15 Atochem Elf Sa SUPERABSORBENT COMPOSITION FOR HYGIENE ARTICLES THAT DO NOT DEVELOP INCIDENT ODOR
WO1998020915A1 (en) * 1996-11-13 1998-05-22 Ceca S.A. Superabsorbent composition for hygiene articles free from unpleasant smells
DE19929106A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-12-28 John Patrick Formosa Diaper with absorbent body containing adsorbent enclosed in film, useful for babies and toddlers, contains adsorbent chemically formulated to high ammonia adsorption capacity
DE10114382A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2002-09-26 Beiersdorf Ag Moisture-absorbing material used for plasters, medical fixings, wound coverings and bandages comprises adhesive matrix of silicon, gel former and optionally silicone resin
US7101946B2 (en) 2002-02-14 2006-09-05 Stockhausen Gmbh Water-absorbing polymers having interstitial compounds, a process for their production, and their use
WO2004060414A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-22 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent articles containing an activated carbon substrate
EP1659957A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2006-05-31 Aproa Asesores S.C. Absorbent composition of matter for odoriferouse substances and releaser of diverse active ingredients and articles incorporating same
EP1659957A4 (en) * 2003-08-18 2010-04-28 Aproa Asesores S C Absorbent composition of matter for odoriferouse substances and releaser of diverse active ingredients and articles incorporating same
US10653571B2 (en) 2015-12-10 2020-05-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Article comprising odor control composition

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Publication number Publication date
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