A kind of plug of electric connector and the flash memory device that has this connector plug
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric connector and a kind of flash memory device, relates in particular to a kind of plug and the flash memory device that has this electrical connector plug of electric connector.
Background technology
The full name of USB is Universal Serial Bus, and USB interface has the support hot plug, the advantage of plug and play.The interface of USB2.0 standard, the transmission rate of its data has reached 480Mbps, converts for MB is 60MB/s, to satisfy the rate requirement of most of peripheral hardwares.All use USB interface as electric connector on present most computer, portable hard drive, a lot of digital devices of USB flash disk, USB has become general electric connector.
Under the prior art, common USB interface comprises USB socket 110 and USB plug 120.The structure of described USB socket 110 comprises USB socket shell 111 as shown in Figure 1, and described USB socket shell 111 can be a metal shell; Described USB socket shell 111 surrounds first accommodation space 112 of rectangle; Described first accommodation space 112 extends first supporting part 113 from the rear end of sealing to the front end of opening; The lower surface setting of described first supporting part 113 meets four metal terminals 114 of USB2.0 agreement.Described USB plug 120 comprises the USB plug shell 122 that is connected with USB plastic cement body 121 as shown in Figure 2, and described USB plug shell 122 can be a metal shell; Described USB plug shell 122 surrounds second accommodation space 125 of rectangle; The bottom of described second accommodation space 125 is provided with second supporting part 123 that extends out to the front end of opening from the rear end of sealing, and described second supporting part 123 is close to the bottom of described plug body 122, and fills up the bottom of described second accommodation space 125; The upper surface setting of described second supporting part meets four metal terminals 124 of USB2.0 agreement.
In the cross sectional representation of described USB plug 120 as shown in Figure 3A, the cross sectional representation of described USB socket 110 is shown in Fig. 3 B.The accommodation space of described USB plug 120 holds first supporting part 111 of described USB socket, makes described USB plug 120 meet four metal terminals 124 of USB2.0 agreement and four metal terminals 114 that described USB socket 110 meets the USB2.0 agreement interconnect.
The full name of SATA is Serial Advanced Technology Attachment, i.e. Serial Advanced Technology Attachment.SATA interface itself is supported hot plug, and the transmission quantity of its data reaches 3Gbps, and is faster than USB2.0 interface, also 6Gbps even higher will be arranged from now on.
The full name of eSATA is External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment, and promptly the peripheral hardware Serial Advanced Technology Attachment is the circumscribed interface of SATA interface, supports hot plug.The eSATA interface can reach as the transmission speed as the SATA interface, for example 3Gbps.The measured SATA interface of eSATA interface, junction have installed the steadiness that metal clips guarantees physical connection additional.ESATA begins to be used on some computers and the digital device owing to faster data transmission rate and how pluggable number of times gradually.
ESATA socket 210 comprises eSATA jack housing 211 as shown in Figure 4, and described eSATA jack housing 211 can be a metal shell; Described eSATA jack housing 211 surrounds the 3rd accommodation space 212, and two sides of described the 3rd accommodation space 212 cross-sectional profile have a plurality of ladders; Described the 3rd accommodation space 212 is inner to be provided with the 3rd supporting part 213 that extends out to the front end of opening from the rear end of sealing; The 213 upper surface settings of described the 3rd supporting part meet seven metal terminals 214 of SATA agreement.
ESATA plug 220 comprises the eSATA plastic cement plug body 221 that is connected with the plastic cement body as shown in Figure 5, and the upper and lower surface of eSATA plastic cement plug body 221 is provided with sheet metal 222 respectively, is used for socket card and fixing described eSATA plug 220; Described eSATA plastic cement plug body 221 surrounds the 4th rectangle accommodation space 223; The upper surface setting of described the 4th rectangle accommodation space 223 inwalls meets seven metal terminals 224 of SATA agreement.
Fig. 6 A is the schematic diagram of eSATA socket 210 cross sections, and Fig. 6 B is the schematic diagram of eSATA plug 220 cross sections.The 4th rectangle accommodation space 223 of described eSATA plug 220 is filled up by the 3rd supporting part 213 of described eSATA socket 210, and two groups of seven metal terminals that meet the SATA agreement are connected to each other on the described plug and socket thereby make.
The eSATA electric connector has the faster data transmission rate, but needs extra power interface for using the digital device power supply of eSATA electric connector.USB PLUS is a kind of new interfacing, also can be referred to as USB ESATA 2in1 or USB BUS-Powered eSATA, support heat is intercutted, can be embodied as the power supply of eSATA data wire at an interface simultaneously, speed can reach 3Gbps at present, speed is identical with the eSATA interface, has also solved the inadequate natural endowment that eSATA needs extra power supply.In addition, USB PLUS socket can compatible USB TYPE A plug, the ESATA plug, can fully satisfy the requirement of complete compatible, ease for use and speed, thereby also very simple and convenient on using.
USB PLUS socket 310 comprises USB PLUS jack housing 311 as shown in Figure 7, and described USB PLUS jack housing 311 can be a metal shell; Described USB PLUS jack housing 311 surrounds the 5th accommodation space 312, and described the 5th accommodation space 312 also has stair-stepping profile; The 4th supporting part 313 that described the 5th accommodation space 312 extends out to the front end of opening from the rear end of sealing; The upper surface setting of described the 4th supporting part meets seven metal terminals 314 of SATA agreement, and the lower surface setting of described the 4th supporting part meets four metal terminals 315 of USB2.0 agreement.
USB PLUS plug 320 as shown in Figure 8, comprise the USB PLUS plastic cement plug body 321 that is connected with the plastic cement body, the upper and lower surface of USB PLUS plastic cement plug body 321 is provided with sheet metal 322 respectively, is used for socket card and fixing described USB PLUS plug 220; Described USB PLUS plastic cement plug body 321 surrounds the 6th rectangle accommodation space 323; The upper surface setting of described the 6th rectangle accommodation space 323 inwalls meets seven metal terminals 224 of SATA agreement, and the lower surface setting of inwall meets four metal terminals 325 of USB2.0 agreement.
Fig. 9 A is the schematic diagram of USB PLUS socket 310 cross sections, and Fig. 9 B is the schematic diagram of USB PLUS plug 320 cross sections.The 5th rectangle accommodation space 323 of described USB PLUS plug 320 inserts the 4th supporting part 313 of described USB PLUS socket 310, and two groups of seven metal terminals 224 that meet the SATA agreement are connected to each other on the described plug and socket thereby make.The accommodation space of described USB plug 120 holds the 4th supporting part 313 of described USB PLUS socket 310, makes described USB plug 120 meet four metal terminals 124 of USB2.0 agreement and four metal terminals 114 that described USB PLUS socket 310 meets the USB2.0 agreement interconnect.
USB plug can be suitable with USB socket and USB PLUS socket, and the eSATA plug can be suitable with eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket, and USB PLUS plug can be suitable with eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket.But when only having USB plug to insert USB socket and USB PLUS plug insertion USB PLUS socket, just can accomplish under same connection, to carry out simultaneously transfer of data and power supply transmission.
Under the prior art, what people were general extensively is arranged at the bigger digital device of volume with USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket, comprise computer, and USB plug, eSATA plug and USB PLUS plug extensively are arranged at the less digital device of volume, have been ways current in the industry.Small-sized digital device very fast with new replacement speed, but the jack configurations of large-scale digital device can lag behind small-sized digital device.If this just causes a lot of small-sized digital devices to upgrade plug, will not match because of the shape of plug and the socket on the large-scale digital device, and can not use, and large-scale digital device is iff being to change for a socket, that cost of paying is too high, is unpractical.If can have a kind of can same USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket can both be adaptive plug, so for the large-scale digital device that has used various sockets, just have versatility, and allow large-scale digital device because of the cost reason, postpone to upgrade the time of novel socket, thereby bring huge economic effect.
For example, about 1.2 hundred million of 08 global notebook shipment, the desktop computer shipment is also hundred million of 1-1.5, mean that just what have under the prior art that 200,000,000 computers use at least is USB socket, and the computer with USB PLUS socket probably has 2,000 ten thousand, and these 200,000,000 users with USB socket can not eliminate these computers at short notice.But small-sized digital device, for example flash memory device can be regenerated with new at short notice, in order to improve the data transmission rate of digital device, flash memory device has begun to select USB PLUS plug, but the flash memory device that has USB PLUS plug can not use in having on the USB socket of having bought, will bring a lot of inconvenience to the user.
But, also there is not the good electrical connector plug of such versatility under the prior art, therefore, there is defective in prior art, needs further improvement and develops.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plug that is common to main electric connector socket under the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of plug of electric connector, comprise plug body, described plug body surrounds the 7th accommodation space, the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space is provided with the 5th supporting part that extends out from closed rear end, described the 5th supporting part card and in the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space, wherein, the upper surface setting of described the 5th supporting part meets the terminal of usb protocol, and the upper wall setting of described plug body inner surface meets the terminal of SATA agreement.
A kind of flash memory device, comprise the electrical connector plug and the memory that are connected on the controller, wherein, the plug of described electric connector, comprise plug body, described plug body surrounds the 7th accommodation space, the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space is provided with the 5th supporting part that extends out from closed rear end, described the 5th supporting part card and in the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space, the upper surface setting of described the 5th supporting part meets the terminal of usb protocol, and the upper wall setting of described plug body inner surface meets the terminal of SATA agreement;
Described controller is converted to the form that satisfies usb protocol or SATA agreement with the data in the memory, sends to the digital device that has USB socket, eSATA socket or USB PLUS socket by described electrical connector plug; The data that satisfy usb protocol or SATA protocol format that described electrical connector plug is received are converted to the form of memory needs by data, and send to described memory and store.
Compared with prior art, the electric connector socket of main flow is USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket; The plug of the electric connector that the utility model provides, at first, can be suitable on the space structure with the USB socket under the prior art, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket; Secondly, the plug of the utility model electric connector comprises the terminal that meets usb protocol and SATA agreement, therefore structurally inserts after the coupling with USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS, further can realize the transmission of data; At last, the plug of the utility model electric connector has versatility widely, and is user-friendly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of USB socket under the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of USB plug under the prior art;
Fig. 3 A is the cross sectional representation of USB plug under the prior art;
Fig. 3 B is the cross sectional representation of USB socket under the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of eSATA socket under the prior art;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of eSATA plug under the prior art;
Fig. 6 A is the cross sectional representation of eSATA socket under the prior art;
Fig. 6 B is the cross sectional representation of eSATA plug under the prior art;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of USB PLUS socket under the prior art;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of USB PLUS plug under the prior art;
Fig. 9 A is the cross sectional representation of USB PLUS socket under the prior art;
Fig. 9 B is the cross sectional representation of USB PLUS plug under the prior art;
Figure 10 A is the structural representation of the electrical connector plug that first shell and second shell are connected with mode by card among first embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 10 B is the structural representation that has the electrical connector plug of first shell among first embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 10 C is the structural representation of second shell among first embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 A is the structural representation of the electrical connector plug that second shell is erected by first shell among second embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 B is the structural representation that has the electrical connector plug of first shell among second embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 C is the structural representation of second shell among second embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 12 A is the structural representation of second shell among the 3rd embodiment of the utility model electrical connector plug;
Figure 12 B is the structural representation of first shell among the 3rd embodiment of the utility model electrical connector plug;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of the utility model electrical connector plug;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment of the utility model electrical connector plug;
Figure 15 is the functional schematic that has the flash memory device of the utility model electrical connector plug.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The plug of the electric connector that the utility model provides comprises a plug body; Described plug body surrounds the 7th accommodation space that cross section is a rectangle; The bottom of described the 7th accommodation space is provided with the 5th supporting part that extends out from closed rear end, described the 5th supporting part card and in the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space; The upper surface setting of described the 5th supporting part meets the metal terminal of usb protocol, and printed circuit board (PCB), metal clips or the sheet metal that meets usb protocol perhaps is set; The utility model meets the metal terminal of SATA agreement or meets the printed circuit board (PCB) or the metal clips of SATA agreement in the upper wall setting of described plug body inner surface.
Because the description of a plurality of accommodation spaces and supporting part is also arranged in the background technology, for to show differentiation, accommodation space and supporting part that the shell of the utility model connector plug is formed are called as the 7th accommodation space and the 5th supporting part respectively.For whole patent application document easy to understand, be unlikely to obscure, claims part also is called as the 7th accommodation space and the 5th supporting part respectively with accommodation space and the supporting part that the shell of the utility model connector plug is formed.Described the 7th accommodation space and the 5th carrying there is no other concrete implication.
The plug of the electric connector that the utility model provides, inwall at plug body, be that the terminal that meets the SATA agreement is set on the USB terminal facing surfaces, the specification of the plug of described electric connector can be adjusted, make the plug of the electric connector that the utility model provides can insert USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket under the prior art, can not compatible inconvenience when just having solved the plug of the small-sized digital device under the prior art and socket on the large-scale digital device being connected.
The USB3.0 plug is the plug of future generation of USB2.0 plug, and the profile of USB3.0 plug and USB2.0 plug is identical with structure.Difference is that the USB2.0 plug is provided with 4 metal terminals that meet the USB2.0 agreement on supporting part, and the USB3.0 plug is provided with 5 metal terminals that meet the USB3.0 agreement on supporting part.
Novel electrical connector plug of the present invention, 4 metal terminals that meet the USB2.0 agreement can be set on its 5th supporting part, 5 metal terminals that meet the USB3.0 agreement can be set, two rows are provided with the terminal that meets USB2.0 and USB3.0 agreement respectively before and after can also dividing on same surface, totally nine terminals, concrete form does not limit here.Described the 5th supporting part surface is provided with the terminal that meets USB2.0 and USB3.0 agreement simultaneously, can realize the backward compatible USB2.0 plug of USB3.0 plug, and is user-friendly.
The plug of the electric connector that the utility model provides has unforeseeable technique effect by simple architecture advances, has solved the technical barrier that data pin and socket can not be general.
First preferred embodiment of the present utility model, promptly the plug 400 of electric connector shown in Figure 10 A, Figure 10 B and Figure 10 C, comprises plug body, described plug body is made up of first shell 410 and second shell 420.Described plug body surrounds described the 7th accommodation space, and the cross section of described the 7th accommodation space is a rectangle.Plug 400 described in the utility model has the 5th supporting part 430 that extends out from closed rear end, agree with mutually with the inwall of and arranged on left and right sides face with described first shell 410 bottom surface of described the 5th supporting part 430, just described the 5th supporting part 430 card and in the inner surface bottom of described first shell 410.The upper surface setting of described the 5th supporting part 430 meets four metal terminals 431 of USB2.0 agreement, and the inwall setting of described second shell 420 meets seven metal terminals 421 of SATA agreement.The described accommodation space that meets the metal terminal of usb protocol and meet between the metal terminal of SATA agreement is called the 8th accommodation space, and described the 8th accommodation space is the part of the 7th accommodation space.Described the 8th accommodation space can be adaptive with the supporting part 113 of USB socket under the prior art 110, and is suitable with the 3rd supporting part 213 of eSATA socket 210, suitable with the 4th supporting part 313 of USB PLUS socket 310.
Second shell 420 described in the utility model can be the solid shell that the rear end from the sealing of the plug 400 of described electric connector extends out, just with described plug 400 for being wholely set, its material is insulators such as plastic material.
Second shell 420 described in the utility model can also separate setting with described first shell 410, shown in Figure 10 B and 10C.The exposed two ends of described first shell 410 are provided with fin 411 respectively, and the part that described second shell 420 connects with described first shell 410 is provided with the suitable groove 421 of described fin 411.Described second shell 420 can insert described fin 411 by the groove 421 with its two ends, finishes being connected of described first shell 410 and second shell 420.
Second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, i.e. the plug 500 of electric connector is shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B and Figure 11 C.The difference of the plug 500 of described electric connector and the plug 400 of electric connector is that described first shell 410 is different with the connected mode of second shell 420, shown in Figure 11 B.Described first shell 410 exposed two ends are provided with L shaped depressed part 412 respectively, and shown in Figure 11 C, the two ends of described second shell 420 are provided with L shaped jut 422 respectively.Described second shell 420 is placed on described L shaped jut 422 on the described L shaped depressed part 412, just can realize being connected of described first shell 410 and second shell 420 by frame on described first shell 410.
The 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is the plug 600 of electric connector, shown in Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B, to form by first shell 610 of U type and second shell 620 of U type, the shell of described plug 600 is formed in first shell 610 of described U type and 620 butt joints of second shell.The bottom of described first shell 610 is provided with described the 5th supporting part 420, described the 5th supporting part 420 card and in the bottom of described first shell 410.The surface of described the 5th supporting part 420 is provided with the metal terminal that meets usb protocol.Described second shell 620 is a non electrically conductive material, perhaps covers nonconducting film at described second shell, 620 inwalls.The metal terminal that meets the SATA agreement is set on the insulating surface of described second shell.
The 4th preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is the plug 700 of electric connector, as shown in figure 13, described plug body is made up of first shell 710, described first shell can be metal shell, the seam 701 of described metal shell is arranged on the upper surface of described the 7th accommodation space inwall, just is arranged on described the 7th accommodation space inwall and the described terminal facing surfaces that meets usb protocol.The metal terminal or the printed circuit board (PCB) that meet the SATA agreement for upper surface setting at described the 7th accommodation space inwall, the upper surface of described the 7th accommodation space inwall can be plated one deck insulating material or cover one deck dielectric film, metal terminal or the printed circuit board (PCB) that meets the SATA agreement is set on the surface of insulating material.
The 5th preferred embodiment of the present utility model, promptly the plug 800 of electric connector as shown in figure 14, comprises, and described first shell 810 forms the 7th accommodation space, and the cross section of described the 7th accommodation space is a hexagon of clipping two angles.Described plug 800 also comprises the 5th supporting part 830 that extends out from the rear end of sealing, the cross section of described the 5th supporting part 830 is similarly the hexagon of clipping two angles, described the 5th supporting part 830 blocks and in the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space, the two two angle of clipping is corresponding mutually respectively.Described the 5th supporting part 830 surfaces are provided with the metal terminal 431 that meets usb protocol, the upper surface setting of described first shell, 810 inwalls meets the metal terminal 421 of SATA agreement, is just meeting the metal terminal 421 of SATA agreement with the described metal terminal facing surfaces setting that meets usb protocol.The metal terminal 421 of the described SATA of meeting agreement and the accommodation space that meets between the metal terminal 431 of usb protocol are the 8th accommodation space.The 5th preferred embodiment of the utility model clipped two angles on described the 5th supporting part base, makes described plug 800 can insert described eSATA jack housing 211 and surrounds the 3rd accommodation space 212.
The plug of the electric connector that the utility model provides, can be suitable with the USB socket under the prior art, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket, make the utility model electrical connector plug on space structure and after the slotting coupling of USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS.By the terminal that meets the SATA agreement is set on the relative inwall of the terminal of usb protocol, terminal that meets usb protocol and the terminal that meets the SATA agreement are set respectively on the 8th accommodation space two opposite inner walls, and realization the utility model electrical connector plug is realized the transmission of data respectively with USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS.
The plug of the utility model electric connector has versatility widely, can postpone the time of renewal for the large-scale digital device of socket under the use prior art, for the user provides cost savings, and user friendly being suitable for.
The flash memory device that the utility model provides as shown in figure 15, comprises the electrical connector plug and the memory that are connected on the controller.Described electrical connector plug is read data or write from memory by described controller from connected USB socket, eSATA socket or USB PLUS socket.Described controller is converted to the form that satisfies usb protocol or SATA agreement with the data in the memory, sends the digital device that has described USB socket, eSATA socket or USBPLUS socket by described electrical connector plug; The data that perhaps described electrical connector plug place satisfied usb protocol or SATA protocol format are converted to the form of memory needs by data, and send to described memory and store.Described electrical connector plug comprises a plug body; Described plug body surrounds the 7th accommodation space that cross section is a rectangle; The bottom of described the 7th accommodation space is provided with the 5th supporting part that extends out from closed rear end, described the 5th supporting part card and in the bottom of described the 7th accommodation space; The upper surface setting of described the 5th supporting part meets four metal terminals of USB2.0 agreement, and the printed circuit board (PCB) that meets usb protocol perhaps is set; The utility model meets seven metal terminals of SATA agreement or meets the printed circuit board (PCB) or the metal clips of SATA agreement in the upper wall setting of described plug body inner surface.
The setting of the plug embodiment of electrical connector plug as described on the described flash memory device, embodiment partly repeats no more at flash memory device.
The described flash memory device that the utility model provides, its connector plug that comprises can adaptive USB socket, eSATA socket and USB PLUS socket, just can be used to have the computer of USB socket, the computer of eSATA socket and the computer of USB PLUS socket, can select usb protocol transmission data for use according to the type of socket, also can select SATA protocol transmission data for use, have good versatility.The user needn't worry that the flash memory device of having bought can use the SATA agreement can access high-speed data transmission speed, and is but because the electric connector socket of computer is a popular USB socket and can't using, user-friendly.
Should be understood that above-mentioned statement at the utility model preferred embodiment is comparatively detailed, can not therefore think the restriction to the utility model scope of patent protection, scope of patent protection of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claims.