CN1202428C - 具有整个表面漫射体的光学元件 - Google Patents
具有整个表面漫射体的光学元件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1202428C CN1202428C CNB998113956A CN99811395A CN1202428C CN 1202428 C CN1202428 C CN 1202428C CN B998113956 A CNB998113956 A CN B998113956A CN 99811395 A CN99811395 A CN 99811395A CN 1202428 C CN1202428 C CN 1202428C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- light
- optical element
- optical
- micromechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/02—Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces
- G02B3/08—Simple or compound lenses with non-spherical faces with discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0038—Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/236—Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide
- F21S43/237—Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide rod-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/236—Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide
- F21S43/239—Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide plate-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/242—Light guides characterised by the emission area
- F21S43/245—Light guides characterised by the emission area emitting light from one or more of its major surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/249—Light guides with two or more light sources being coupled into the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0221—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having an irregular structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0268—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the fabrication or manufacturing method
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S385/00—Optical waveguides
- Y10S385/901—Illuminating or display apparatus
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/139,488 US6266476B1 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 1998-08-25 | Optical element having an integral surface diffuser |
US09/139,488 | 1998-08-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1320217A CN1320217A (zh) | 2001-10-31 |
CN1202428C true CN1202428C (zh) | 2005-05-18 |
Family
ID=22486907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB998113956A Expired - Fee Related CN1202428C (zh) | 1998-08-25 | 1999-08-25 | 具有整个表面漫射体的光学元件 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6266476B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1112516A4 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP2003517621A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100778766B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1202428C (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2341426C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2000011498A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104302966A (zh) * | 2012-03-22 | 2015-01-21 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 用于车灯的光学元件 |
Families Citing this family (153)
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US6266476B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2001-07-24 | Physical Optics Corporation | Optical element having an integral surface diffuser |
DE10022713B4 (de) * | 2000-05-10 | 2004-02-05 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Signalgeber für Verkehrssignale |
WO2002008799A2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Ledalite Architectural Products Inc. | Light control devices with kinoform diffusers |
JP2002055273A (ja) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-20 | Enplas Corp | 撮像レンズ |
US6646635B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-11-11 | 3Com Corporation | Stylus apparatus and method for transmitting light |
DE10105958A1 (de) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-09-12 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung zur anisotropen Lichtstreuung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Vorrichtung |
US7199929B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2007-04-03 | Asml Holdings N.V. | Methods for optical beam shaping and diffusing |
JP4531290B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-18 | 2010-08-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 保護拡散フィルム、面光源装置及び液晶表示装置 |
JP3791907B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-12 | 2006-06-28 | オリンパス株式会社 | 観察装置 |
US6890642B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2005-05-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface formed lenses on voided polymer light diffuser |
US6813094B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2004-11-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface formed complex polymer lenses diffuse reflector |
US6831786B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2004-12-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface formed complex multi-layered polymer lenses for light diffusion |
US6636363B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bulk complex polymer lens light diffuser |
US6721102B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2004-04-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface formed complex polymer lenses for visible light diffusion |
US6846098B2 (en) | 2002-05-16 | 2005-01-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Light diffuser with variable diffusion |
US6900941B2 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2005-05-31 | Eastman Kodak Company | Light diffuser with colored variable diffusion |
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CN104302966B (zh) * | 2012-03-22 | 2017-09-08 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 用于车灯的光学元件 |
Also Published As
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JP2009157404A (ja) | 2009-07-16 |
CA2341426C (en) | 2008-05-20 |
US6483976B2 (en) | 2002-11-19 |
KR100778766B1 (ko) | 2007-11-27 |
US6529678B2 (en) | 2003-03-04 |
CA2341426A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
US20010017970A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
US6266476B1 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
WO2000011498A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
US20010033726A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
KR20010072961A (ko) | 2001-07-31 |
WO2000011498A9 (en) | 2000-08-24 |
EP1112516A1 (en) | 2001-07-04 |
EP1112516A4 (en) | 2004-07-07 |
CN1320217A (zh) | 2001-10-31 |
JP2003517621A (ja) | 2003-05-27 |
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