CN1120905C - 由可熔化纱线材料制成的织造标签 - Google Patents
由可熔化纱线材料制成的织造标签 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1120905C CN1120905C CN00808145A CN00808145A CN1120905C CN 1120905 C CN1120905 C CN 1120905C CN 00808145 A CN00808145 A CN 00808145A CN 00808145 A CN00808145 A CN 00808145A CN 1120905 C CN1120905 C CN 1120905C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- label
- weft yarn
- substrate
- longitudinal edge
- labels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0011—Woven fabrics for labels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/916—Fraud or tamper detecting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
- Y10T428/24215—Acute or reverse fold of exterior component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
- Y10T428/24215—Acute or reverse fold of exterior component
- Y10T428/24231—At opposed marginal edges
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2976—Longitudinally varying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/298—Physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3187—Triaxially woven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
- Y10T442/3203—Multi-planar warp layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
- Y10T442/3211—Multi-planar weft layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/322—Warp differs from weft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3976—Including strand which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous composition, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
Landscapes
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
根据本发明，标签22形成在宽幅织造物21上，包括用于衬底织物11的衬底经纱4和衬底纬纱5，形成图案的装饰纬纱12，以及形成条形码的编码纬纱10，所述纱线与衬底经纱只有在可见光谱外的光线下才能区分开。在宽幅织造物21中，形成的几个标签22的纵边1彼此在纬向上相邻并保持不被折叠，横边2在经向上彼此相邻并可折叠。装饰纬纱12和编码纬纱10彼此平行延伸并距纵边1一定距离，因此标签22的背面被均匀覆盖并由此均匀透明。宽幅织造物21沿着横边22切割成条带25，各包括在纬向上相邻的横向标签22。标签22随后沿纵边1切割而分隔成单个标签，在衬底织造物11中形成了不会刺激皮肤的柔软切边16。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及根据权利要求1的前序部分的标签。
背景技术
生产所述标签的方法在EP-A-0919650中公知，互连的标签在经向上一个接一个，每个具有由装饰纬纱形成的图案，以及具有由编码纬纱形成的条形码，互连标签制成为带材，衬底织物由衬底经纱和衬底纬纱构成。每个标签为具有两个纵边和两个窄边的长方形形状，经纱平行于标签纵边而纬纱相对标签纵边成横向，在各情形下条形码由在纬向上延伸的编码条带形成，并且包括一根或多根平行的编码纬纱。一个缺点是，切割纵边具有对穿用舒适性不利并可能伤害人体以及损坏穿用支承物(wearing support)的粗糙边缘。
EP-A-0328320公开了一种标签，其中编码条带以与EP-A-0919650相同的方式由一根或多根平行纱线形成。从EP-A-0328320中不可得知关于生产织物和编码条形带的进一步细节。
具有可用切割纵边的标签的生产作为一个问题已经存在了很长时间。
原则上，首先，标签生产成纵边平行于经纱取向，因此装饰纬纱相对较短并可以实现标签的稳定构型。如果标签相对于经纱横向取向，则装饰纬纱在标签较大长度上延伸，这样导致标签更加不稳定的构型，特别是在装饰纬纱以浮织(floating)方式导引的情况下。因此，本领域中的技术人员从基本出发点考虑选择标签的布置，标签纵边在经向上伸展并且避免使标签布置成纵边相对于经向成横向。如果额外在窄边上设置端部折痕，则各标签由该区域中的四层构成；这对于使用者和穿用者均是不能接受的。
本领域的技术人员在许多不同方向上做出了巨大努力，以使标签纵边便于使用。
在WO9302246中曾尝试于实现该目的，即通过以非切割方式利用压力和/或振动工具在标签纵边上塑形不理想的可熔化边。
在EP-A0389793中，明显指出(第1栏第42行至54行)对于可熔化边的试验是无价值的。相反，确定了一种生产标签的复杂的两阶段方法。在第一方法阶段，生产了具有纵向切边和较大宽度的半成品。在第二方法阶段，半成品在边距折叠成最终宽度，并且所折叠的边距粘结性地粘结到后侧上，以获得柔软标签。因此，这是一种极为复杂并且成本高的方法。
在EP-A0427933中，以及具有相同方法的DE-A4115800中，在宽幅织机上形成并相继设置的标签的幅片产生了，这些幅片在纵向上每个均在另一个之后。为了避免粗糙的熔化突棱，在第一方法步骤中，浮织在相邻幅片之间的装饰纬纱由机械或热力去掉，衬底织物只在第二方法步骤中切断。然而，人们认为这样仍是不够的，由于根据EP-A-0546485，在第三方法步骤中，经纱还从衬底织物区域中去掉，因此毛边形成于侧边上。其对于生产在纵边上具有柔软边缘的标签来说，同样是复杂且成本高的。
发明内容
本发明的目的是改进具有不可见条形码的标签，因此这类标签具有柔软纵边。
利用本发明的标签能够实现的优点基本上在于，标签的保持为非折叠的纵边形成了柔软且对皮肤舒适的切边，因而，由于贯穿衬底纬纱的切边事实上不具有突棱，故大大改善了穿用舒适性。而且，具有不同长度和宽度的标签可在同类织机上织造而成。在宽幅织物分隔过程中产生的条带的切边可被标签的可折叠横边覆盖，结果是标签被进一步改善。编码纬纱可以在宽度限度以内以可选择的纬密插入，而且可以结合到衬底织物上，以形成不可见条形码，而在各情形下在经向上延伸且在纬向上一个接一个的编码条带在各情形下根据所需的编码图案通过避开(tie off)一根或多根经纱而形成。由于纬纱平行于标签纵边延伸，由于衬底纬纱以及装饰纬纱和编码纬纱均匀地覆盖了后面，所以在各标签整个长度上得到一致外观。
本发明的实施例在从属权利要求中明确。
具有织造循环的标签可以在宽幅织物上织造成最多约115厘米的织造宽度，从而只产生了少量浪费。衬底织物的纬密可以选择，从而具有仿真织纹如塔夫绸、半缎纹(half-satin)和缎纹的标签可以在同一织机上生产。在条带的边距区域中，可以除去装饰纱和冷纬纱，因此端部折叠部变得极薄。
附图说明
本发明将在下文针对附图进行说明，附图中：
图1示出了根据本发明方法生产的标签样式的三维视图；
图2示出了根据图1本发明标签的变化样式的三维视图；
图3示出了沿图2中线III-III截取的放大截面图；
图4示出了沿图2中线IV-IV截取的截面图；
图5示出了沿图2中线V-V截取的截面图；
图6示出了图2的标签a)非折叠和b)折叠横向侧边的侧视图；
图7示出了图2的标签a)非折叠和b)折叠横向侧边的变化样式的侧视图；
图8示出了根据本发明生产标签的方法的示意图，以及
图9示出了根据本发明标签的一种应用。
具体实施方式
图1示出了本发明的标签22，从其所示可清晰看到与公知的标签在经向和纬向的不同之处，而且通过参照图2至5的下述说明得以解释。
标签22常规上为具有两个非折叠纵边1和两个可折叠横边2的四边形形状，横边根据所示设计成窄边。标签22由衬底织物11和多根装饰纬纱12以及多根编码纬纱10构成，衬底织物11由衬底经纱4和衬底纬纱5形成，装饰纬纱12在标签的区域13中形成图案，多根编码纬纱10在区域13中形成条形码形式的编码图案，该图案当在可见光下观察时是“看不见的”，而且在各情形下，通过在经向上延伸并且在纬向上一个接一个的编码条带23而形成。
标签22织造成衬底经纱4横向延伸，而衬底纬纱5平行于标签22纵边1延伸，衬底织物11的边距14在纵边1上，装饰纬纱和编码纬纱在标签22后面以浮织(floating)形式被避开。编码纬纱10生产或处理成使当在可见光下观察时它们看上去基本上和衬底纬纱5完全一样，并与在可见光范围外起作用的电磁辐射或荧光性辐射的光线下与衬底纬纱区分开。在所示样式中，标签22由热力切割装置切割下来的横边2各自具有切边，沿着切边衬底织物11和浮在标签后面的装饰纬纱12以及编码纬纱10彼此熔化，形成了熔化边15。标签22可在横边2上折叠，以覆盖熔化边15。标签22由切割装置切割下来的纵边1贯穿衬底织物11并各自具有切边16，该切边如所提及的优选为柔软且对皮肤舒适。
参照图6和7。如图6a所示，标签22包括衬底织物11和多根装饰纬纱12以及编码纬纱10，装饰纬纱和编码纬纱在标签22区域13中形成图案或条形码并在标签后面以浮织方式被避开。根据图6b，标签22在横边2上折叠。图7a示出了相应的标签，其中在横边2的区域中，浮经装饰纬纱12和编码纬纱10在后面去掉，因此在各情形下，衬底织物11的一部分18露出。这些部分18根据图7b所示折叠，因此得到了极薄的标签。
生产标签的方法在下文描述。如图8所示，为了生产标签，在第一步是制备可熔化纱线材料构成的宽幅织物21，该宽幅织物具有大量一个接一个设置的标签22，而且其根据在织造宽度上延伸的循环而连续织造。显然，如在循环宽度上可见，各标签可以有不同设计。宽幅织物21通过织物织造技术织造(图5)，衬底经纱4和衬底纬纱5用于衬底织物11，而且多根装饰纬纱12用于图案，多根编码纬纱10用于条形码，装饰纬纱和编码纬纱织造在各标签的区域13中。在第二步，宽幅织物21分隔成一组条带25，条带包含了在条带纵向上彼此连续横向设置的标签22。为了分离，设置了热力切割装置26，该装置设置在织机上或者为一单独的装置。如果宽幅织物21被分割成多个条带25，则条带25卷起以备进一步处理。如果宽幅织物21没有被分隔成多个条带25，则宽幅织物21将缠绕到卷布轴(未示出)上。条带25是半成品的标签。
在第三步中，条带25在折叠装置中沿由熔化边15形成的侧边距折叠，确定标签22长度并且形成标签的横边2。使用公知的方法，与折叠同时地固定已折叠的部分。折叠的条带25利用机械、热力或起声波装置27分隔，这样选中了标签22，同时确定各标签22宽度以及贯穿衬底织物11的切边16。
图9示出了标签22的应用。缝合标签22，标签被折叠的横边2缝合到衣物用品上，因此熔化边15位于标签22下方，而具有柔软边缘的纵边1露出。
Claims (5)
1.一种由可熔化纱线材料生产的织造标签，其衬底织物(11)由衬底经纱(4)和衬底纬纱(5)形成并含有非折叠纵边(1)和可折叠窄边(2)，编码纬纱(10)形成不可见条形码，该条形码在可见光下观察时它们看上去基本上和衬底纬纱(5)完全一样，并且在可见光范围外起作用的辐射光线下与衬底纬纱区分开，编码纬纱结合到衬底织物(11)上，其特征在于，纵边(1)在相对于衬底经纱(4)的横向取向，编码纬纱(10)平行于纵边(1)并距纵边一定距离，所述装饰纬纱浮织在衬底织物下方并向上导引到衬底织物的顶面而形成条形码。
2.如权利要求1所述的标签，其特征在于，该标签具有装饰纬纱(12)，其形成图形并平行于纵边(1)延伸而距纵边(1)一定距离，所述装饰纬纱浮织在衬底织物下方并被向上导引而形成图案。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的标签，其特征在于，浮织的纬纱在标签窄边(2)的边距区域(18)去掉。
4.如权利要求1或2所述的标签，其特征在于，该标签具有折叠在窄边(2)上的边距区域(18)。
5.如权利要求3所述的标签，其特征在于，该标签具有折叠在窄边(2)上的边距区域(18)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1011/99 | 1999-05-29 | ||
| CH101199 | 1999-05-29 | ||
| CH1011/1999 | 1999-05-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1352706A CN1352706A (zh) | 2002-06-05 |
| CN1120905C true CN1120905C (zh) | 2003-09-10 |
Family
ID=4200371
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB998166782A Expired - Fee Related CN1243143C (zh) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-07-27 | 标签及其生产方法 |
| CN00808145A Expired - Fee Related CN1120905C (zh) | 1999-05-29 | 2000-04-27 | 由可熔化纱线材料制成的织造标签 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB998166782A Expired - Fee Related CN1243143C (zh) | 1999-05-29 | 1999-07-27 | 标签及其生产方法 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6705352B1 (zh) |
| EP (2) | EP1181403B1 (zh) |
| JP (2) | JP2003500567A (zh) |
| CN (2) | CN1243143C (zh) |
| AT (2) | ATE258243T1 (zh) |
| AU (2) | AU4767199A (zh) |
| BR (2) | BR9917332B1 (zh) |
| CA (2) | CA2373487C (zh) |
| DE (3) | DE59908386D1 (zh) |
| ES (2) | ES2212579T3 (zh) |
| HK (2) | HK1043395B (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW528820B (zh) |
| WO (2) | WO2000073562A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166047A (zh) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-31 | 山东如意科技集团有限公司 | 防辐射西装平服夹衬的热熔线工艺 |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100414402B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-25 | 2004-01-07 | 피츠필드 위빙 캄파니 인코포레이티드 | 라벨 제조 방법 및 장치 |
| CA2450495C (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2009-02-24 | Brevitex Etablissement Pour L'exploitation De Brevets Textiles | Method and installation for producing patterned textile labels |
| WO2005111926A1 (en) | 2004-05-18 | 2005-11-24 | Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for security document tracking |
| EP1873284B1 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2011-04-13 | Nippon Dom Co., Ltd | Tape for printed label production and process for producing tape |
| CN101142351A (zh) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-03-12 | 罗伯特·哈欧图尼安 | 织成的标签 |
| US7175586B2 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2007-02-13 | Vijuk Equipment, Inc. | Methods of forming outserts |
| ES2294897B1 (es) * | 2005-10-14 | 2009-02-16 | Jose Maria Maso Marcet | Tira tejida. |
| BE1017148A3 (nl) * | 2006-05-22 | 2008-03-04 | Wiele Michel Van De Nv | Werkwijze voor het weven van weefsels met geweven borduureffect. |
| JP2008276049A (ja) * | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-13 | Aoyama:Kk | 表示ラベル及びその基布 |
| US8659391B2 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2014-02-25 | Indian Institute Of Technology Madras | Multielement and multiproperty tagging |
| US8587832B2 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2013-11-19 | Xerox Corporation | Dual color matching feedback control method and system for hiding infrared markings and other information |
| WO2014178006A2 (en) | 2013-05-01 | 2014-11-06 | Indian Institute Of Technology Madras | Coated mesoflowers for molecular detection and smart barcode materials |
| CN103789908B (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江川本卫生材料有限公司 | 新型窄幅纱布的生产方法 |
| CN103789986B (zh) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-04-20 | 南通斯得福纺织装饰有限公司 | 一种记录棉织品使用次数的方法 |
| CN103935073B (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2016-08-10 | 宁波立芯射频股份有限公司 | 电子标签制造机 |
| JP6362241B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-11 | 2018-07-25 | 株式会社片山商店 | 織りネーム製造方法および装置 |
| CN105970402B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-09-12 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 透色减少的8枚双锦织唛及其织造方法 |
| CN106283328B (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 抽经网梭的双锦织唛及其织造方法 |
| CN106245187A (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2016-12-21 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | 具有线形针迹的织唛及其织造方法 |
| US10781539B2 (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2020-09-22 | Paul J. Serbiak | Authenticatable articles, fabric and method of manufacture |
| CN108755079B (zh) * | 2018-06-12 | 2023-10-24 | 石狮市星港塑胶包装有限公司 | 全自动服饰商标裁切折边机 |
| CN109355758A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-02-19 | 常州市赛嘉机械有限公司 | 整幅经轴盘头结构及应用整幅经轴盘头结构的经编机 |
| WO2020140110A1 (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-07-02 | Avery Dennison Retail Information Services, Llc | Sew free interior woven label and automated application |
| KR102427679B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-08-01 | 한국조폐공사 | 보안성 및 식별성이 향상되는 보안직물 |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH333891A (fr) * | 1956-04-25 | 1958-11-15 | Electro Seal Corp | Insigne en tissu |
| US4517910A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1985-05-21 | Joy Insignia, Inc. | Embroidered design for securement to an article and method of making the same |
| DE8234186U1 (de) * | 1982-12-06 | 1983-10-27 | Spanset Inter AG, 4002 Basel | Gewebe- oder kunststoffband, insbesondere fuer hebe- und transportzwecke |
| GB8802590D0 (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1988-03-02 | Courtaulds Plc | Fibre |
| DE3910218A1 (de) | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-04 | Vaupel Textilmasch | Verfahren zur herstellung eines textilen bandes, insbesondere durch schmelzschneiden einer textilbreitbahn, und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE3937947A1 (de) | 1989-11-15 | 1991-05-16 | Vaupel Textilmasch | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines durch figurschuesse gemusterten textilen bandes, insbesondere eines etikettbandes, aus einer breitbahn mit schmelzfaehigem fadenwerkstoff |
| DE4115800A1 (de) * | 1989-11-15 | 1992-11-19 | Vaupel Textilmasch | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines durch figurschuss gemusterten textilen bandes, insbesondere eines etikettbandes, aus einer breitbahn mit schmelzfaehigem fadenwerkstoff |
| EP0549753B1 (de) | 1991-07-18 | 1996-12-18 | Textilma AG | Verfahren und webmaschine zur herstellung einer thermisch geschnittenen bahn |
| DE4140609A1 (de) | 1991-12-10 | 1993-06-17 | Ferdinand Diesner | Verfahren zum herstellen von gewebeteilen |
| EP0947967B1 (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 2003-11-12 | Paxar Corporation | Fabric security label |
| US5824393A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-10-20 | Nakamura Label Inc. | Forgery-preventing textured emblem |
| US6279170B1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2001-08-28 | Victor Chu | Active labels for garments |
| US5832540A (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-11-10 | Knight; Joel T. | Pocket assembly for use on clothes |
| WO1998059101A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-23 | 1998-12-30 | Tokai Kogyo Mishin Kabushiki Kaisha | Element auxiliaire de broderie, procede de broderie et produit de broderie mettant en application cet element |
| US6068895A (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2000-05-30 | Nippon Dom Co., Ltd. | Woven security label |
| US5941572A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-08-24 | Nocopi Technologies, Inc. | Method for authenticating a textile product and a thread and a woven label usable therewith |
| DE19753118C2 (de) * | 1997-11-29 | 2001-03-08 | Rinke Etiketten Karl Rinke Gmb | Gewebtes Band, insbesondere Etikettband, und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| PT919651E (pt) * | 1997-12-01 | 2003-07-31 | Nippon Dom Co Ltd | Fita tecida e metodo para fazer costuras laterais na mesma |
| US6930606B2 (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2005-08-16 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Security device having multiple security detection features |
| UA52804C2 (uk) * | 1997-12-02 | 2003-01-15 | Текнікал Графікс Сек'Юріті Продактс, Ллс | Магнітний/металевий захисний пристрій (варіанти), спосіб його виготовлення (варіанти), спосіб встановлення його автентичності і металевий захисний пристрій |
| US6203069B1 (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2001-03-20 | Dna Technologies Inc. | Label having an invisible bar code applied thereon |
| KR100414402B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-25 | 2004-01-07 | 피츠필드 위빙 캄파니 인코포레이티드 | 라벨 제조 방법 및 장치 |
| IT1317204B1 (it) * | 2000-04-10 | 2003-05-27 | Elmiva S A S Di Walter Mantega | Procedimento per la realizzazione di un elemento di sicurezza perdocumenti,etichette anticontraffazione,assegni,sigilli e simili |
| US7122248B2 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2006-10-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | Security articles |
-
1999
- 1999-07-27 AT AT99930982T patent/ATE258243T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-27 DE DE59908386T patent/DE59908386D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1999-07-27 JP JP2001500042A patent/JP2003500567A/ja active Pending
- 1999-07-27 US US09/980,293 patent/US6705352B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-27 ES ES99930982T patent/ES2212579T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-27 BR BRPI9917332-8A patent/BR9917332B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-27 AU AU47671/99A patent/AU4767199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-27 CN CNB998166782A patent/CN1243143C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-27 EP EP99930982A patent/EP1181403B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1999-07-27 WO PCT/CH1999/000348 patent/WO2000073562A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-07-27 CA CA002373487A patent/CA2373487C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-02-22 DE DE20003167U patent/DE20003167U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-27 CA CA002373427A patent/CA2373427C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-27 ES ES00915091T patent/ES2207492T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-27 JP JP2001500040A patent/JP4445689B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-27 EP EP00915091A patent/EP1183412B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-27 DE DE50003911T patent/DE50003911D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-27 CN CN00808145A patent/CN1120905C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-27 BR BRPI0011062-0A patent/BR0011062B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-27 WO PCT/CH2000/000234 patent/WO2000073559A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-27 US US09/980,292 patent/US6764970B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-27 AU AU36532/00A patent/AU3653200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-27 AT AT00915091T patent/ATE251241T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-28 TW TW089120141A patent/TW528820B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-07-12 HK HK02105166.5A patent/HK1043395B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-12 HK HK02105167.4A patent/HK1043396B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166047A (zh) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-31 | 山东如意科技集团有限公司 | 防辐射西装平服夹衬的热熔线工艺 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1120905C (zh) | 由可熔化纱线材料制成的织造标签 | |
| CN105876972B (zh) | 制造编织鞋类物品的方法 | |
| EP0692563B1 (en) | Warp knitted textile spacer fabric, method of producing same, and products produced therefrom | |
| DE202013012924U1 (de) | Schuhwerk mit einer gestrickten Komponente mit einer Zunge | |
| US4984606A (en) | Terry fabrics with tucks and method of making | |
| KR920006556A (ko) | 에어 백 직물의 제조방법 | |
| CN105940150A (zh) | 直接制造最终物品或产品的多功能异质分区技术织物 | |
| CN215289123U (zh) | 一种新型的梭织面料 | |
| KR101646345B1 (ko) | 직물 및 그 제조방법 | |
| CN109680385A (zh) | 一种一次成型织物及其生产方法 | |
| US20020079015A1 (en) | Fabric for the formation of garment pieces, the garment pieces obtained therefrom and the garments produced therewith | |
| CZ286048B6 (cs) | Pytel z textilního materiálu, pás tkaniny pro pytle a způsob výroby pásu tkaniny | |
| AU6458299A (en) | Method and device for producing labels | |
| EP0928572A2 (en) | Self-gripping tape and method of manufacture | |
| CN210177047U (zh) | 一种镂空花型梭织织物 | |
| CN216932065U (zh) | 一种透气一次成型鞋用面料 | |
| JP2000328406A (ja) | 経編地とその製造方法 | |
| US4583249A (en) | Waistband assembly | |
| EP1036868A1 (en) | Manufactured article for garments, clothing accessories, pieces of jewelry, bags and other items, made from a woven fabric in wich chains take the place of yarns | |
| EP0887449A1 (en) | Jacquard shadow velvet, apparatus and method for manufacturing such jacquard shadow velvet | |
| US20120031149A1 (en) | Textile with leather threads | |
| JPS625480B2 (zh) | ||
| KR200378717Y1 (ko) | 의류용 직물지 | |
| JPS6219521B2 (zh) | ||
| CN112796017A (zh) | 一种新型的梭织面料及其制作工艺 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030910 Termination date: 20160427 |