CN106580526A - Cervical vertebral fusion cage - Google Patents

Cervical vertebral fusion cage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106580526A
CN106580526A CN201710023314.7A CN201710023314A CN106580526A CN 106580526 A CN106580526 A CN 106580526A CN 201710023314 A CN201710023314 A CN 201710023314A CN 106580526 A CN106580526 A CN 106580526A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fusion cage
lock screw
cervical vertebral
main body
fusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710023314.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄孝敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI RIZHI MEDICAL DEVICE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI RIZHI MEDICAL DEVICE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI RIZHI MEDICAL DEVICE CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI RIZHI MEDICAL DEVICE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710023314.7A priority Critical patent/CN106580526A/en
Publication of CN106580526A publication Critical patent/CN106580526A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/44Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
    • A61F2/4455Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages
    • A61F2/446Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages having a circular or elliptical cross-section substantially parallel to the axis of the spine, e.g. cylinders or frustocones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00005The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00005The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
    • A61F2310/00011Metals or alloys
    • A61F2310/00023Titanium or titanium-based alloys, e.g. Ti-Ni alloys

Abstract

The invention provides a cervical vertebral fusion cage which comprises a fusion cage body and locking screws. The fusion cage body comprises a front end and a rear end, and the rear end of the fusion cage body is provided with locking screw mounting holes and a threaded hole matched with a surgical tool. Each locking screw comprises a screw rod and a screw cap, each screw rod and the corresponding screw cap are in integrated arrangement, the locking screws are mounted on the fusion cage body through the screw mounting holes, and the fusion cage body is fixed to a cervical vertebral body through the locking screws. After the cervical vertebral fusion cage is implanted at an intervertebral position, the locking screws are locked in the vertebral body to prevent the fusion cage from slipping, so that the fusion cage can be steadily arranged at the intervertebral position without steel plates for fixation, and small surgical wounds, patients' pain relief and short post-surgery healing time are realized. In addition, the cervical vertebral fusion cage which is provided with a porous mesh structure is beneficial for fusion of bone cell ingrowth, arrangement of autogenous bones or allogeneic bones into the fusion cage is avoided, and accordingly complications caused by bone transplantation are reduced.

Description

A kind of cervical vertebral fusion cage
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of cervical vertebral fusion cage.
Background technology
Intervertebral disc of cervical vertebra degenerative disorders are one of common spinal diseases.Current treatment method be usually fusion device and Steel plate combination is used, and wound is big, and operating procedure is more, brings long the time required to pain, and postoperation recovery to patient, easily Cause complication.
The content of the invention
For problem above, the present invention provides a kind of cervical vertebral fusion cage, and the cervical vertebral fusion cage carries lock screw, and raising is melted The stability of clutch, without the need for separately adding Interal fixation again, operating procedure is simple, wound is little, post-surgical healing time is short.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of cervical vertebral fusion cage, the cervical vertebral fusion cage includes melting Clutch main body and lock screw;The fusion device main body includes front-end and back-end, and the fusion device body rear is provided with locking spiral shell Nail installing hole and the screwed hole being engaged with operation tool;The lock screw is divided into nail rod and the head of a nail, the nail rod and nail Cap is wholely set, and the lock screw is installed in fusion device main body by lock screw installing hole;The fusion device main body is led to Cross lock screw to be fixed in cervical vertebral body.
The fusion device body rear is provided with two lock screw installing holes;Wherein, the axle of a lock screw installing hole Line is oriented human dissection rostral, and the axis of another lock screw installing hole is oriented human dissection caudal.
There is angle between the axis and fusion device main body of the lock screw installing hole.
There is angle α, wherein α is between the axis direction of the lock screw installing hole and the cross section of fusion device main body 40±5°。
The cervical vertebral fusion cage is also comprising the snap ring for being used to prevent the lock screw from exiting fusion device main body;The locking Screw mounting hole is provided with the groove structure coordinated with the snap ring, and snap ring is arranged at lock screw and installs by the groove structure Kong Zhong.
The head of a nail of the lock screw is provided with the ring channel structures being engaged with snap ring.
The nail rod of the lock screw is provided with beneficial to the taper thread into centrum.
The fusion device main body has perforated grill structure.
The fusion device main body is made by 3 D-printing.
The fusion device body surfaces are using the convex design for meeting physiological anatomic architecture.Such convex design meets people The anatomical structure of body cervical vertebra, preferably can fit after implantation with cervical vertebra.
Using fusion device main body made by 3 D-printing is on surface and is internally provided with perforated grill structure, the perforated grill Structure is not due to being fine and close structure between grid, but perforated grill, so grow into beneficial to osteocyte, fusion device implantation Afterwards, it is easy to growing into and fusion for bone, without the need for again autologous bone or homogeneous allogenic bone being inserted into fusion device, so as to reduce bone collection band The complication come.
The fusion device material of main part is titanium alloy or PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone), and lock screw material is titanium alloy.
The surface of the fusion device main body is provided with anti-skidding toothing on side.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is fixed using lock screw to fusion device, and after fusion device is implanted between centrum, lock screw is locked Prevent fusion device from slipping in centrum, fusion device is firmly placed between centrum, without the need for Interal fixation, operating procedure is simple, hand Art wound is little, it is short to reduce patient's pain, post-surgical healing time.
Cervical vertebral fusion cage of the present invention has perforated grill structure, and beneficial to osteocyte realization fusion is grown into, and can remove bone grafting mistake from Journey, without the need for again autologous bone or homogeneous allogenic bone being inserted into fusion device, reduces the complication that bone collection brings.
Additionally, the intervertenral space that the cervical vertebral fusion cage that the present invention is provided is inserted after decompression can be accommodated completely between centrum, Avoid occupying the soft tissue space in front of centrum, zero incisura advantageously reduces the generation of postoperative dysphagia complication.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cervical vertebral fusion cage of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the cervical vertebral fusion cage rearview of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the cervical vertebral fusion cage side view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the angle α between the lock screw installing hole of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and fusion device main body;
Fig. 5 is lock screw and snap ring scheme of installation;
Fig. 6 is the cervical vertebral fusion cage schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
1 fusion device main body;11 front ends;12 rear ends;13 lock screw installing holes;14 screwed holes;15 perforated grill structures;16 Anti-skid structure;
2 lock screws;21 nail rods;22 heads of a nail;
3 snap rings;
4:The bone grafting hole of the cervical vertebral fusion cage of embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention will be further explained explanation.
The cervical vertebral fusion cage of embodiment 1
The present embodiment cervical vertebral fusion cage, as shown in Figure 1, the cervical vertebral fusion cage includes fusion device main body 1 and locking spiral shell Nail 2;The fusion device main body 1 includes front end 11 and rear end 12, and the fusion device body rear 12 is provided with lock screw installing hole 13 and the screwed hole 14 (Fig. 2) that is engaged with operation tool;The surface distributed of fusion device main body has perforated grill structure 15, many The hole for interconnecting is respectively provided between the grid and grid of grid of holes structure, between the lines of composition grid;Fusion device main body Surface jagged anti-skid structure 16 is also distributed with rim portion.
2 points of the lock screw is nail rod 21 and the head of a nail 22, and nail rod 21 and the head of a nail 22 are wholely set, and nail rod 21 is provided with cone spiral shell Line, is easy to nail rod to enter centrum;The head of a nail 22 is installed in fusion device main body 1 by lock screw installing hole 13.
As shown in Fig. 2 this cervical vertebral fusion cage body rear 12 is provided with least two lock screw installing holes 13;Wherein, one The axis of individual lock screw installing hole is oriented human dissection rostral, and the axis of another lock screw installing hole is oriented human body Dissect caudal.As shown in figure 4, cross section (the A-A of the axis direction (B-B directions) of lock screw installing hole and fusion device main body Direction) there is acute angle α, wherein α to be 40 ± 5 °.There is angle, implantation of being more convenient between lock screw and fusion device main body Whole cervical vertebral fusion cage is fixed afterwards, prevents fusion device from slipping.
Snap ring 3 is arranged in the groove of lock screw installing hole 13, and the afterbody of the head of a nail 22 is provided with the annular being engaged with snap ring Groove, the head of a nail 22 is threaded into after lock screw installing hole 13, and snap ring 3 is stuck in (Fig. 5) on the cannelure of the afterbody of the head of a nail 22, will follow closely Cap 22 is fixed in screw mounting hole 13, lock screw 2 is installed in fusion device main body 1.
After between this cervical vertebral fusion cage implantation centrum, two lock screws 2 are respectively enterd in upper and lower adjacent vertebral, to fusion Device is fixed, and fusion device main body is firmly placed between centrum, without the need for Interal fixation.
The cervical vertebral fusion cage main body Jing 3 D-printing of the present embodiment is formed, and is respectively provided with fusion device body surfaces and inside many Grid of holes structure 15, such structure grows into realization because having the hole being interconnected between grid and grid beneficial to osteocyte Fusion, without the need for again autologous bone or homogeneous allogenic bone being inserted into fusion device.
The cervical vertebral fusion cage of embodiment 2
Structural representation such as Fig. 6 of the cervical vertebral fusion cage of embodiment 2, its difference compared with Example 1 is, embodiment 2 cervical vertebral fusion cages do not have network in body surfaces, but have a bone grafting hole 4, are easy to bone to be implanted into.
The present invention is fixed using lock screw to fusion device, and after fusion device is implanted between centrum, lock screw is locked Prevent fusion device from slipping in centrum, fusion device is firmly placed between centrum, without the need for Interal fixation, operating procedure is simple, hand Art wound is little, it is short to reduce patient's pain, post-surgical healing time.Additionally, the cervical vertebral fusion cage that the present invention is provided is inserted after decompression Intervertenral space can be accommodated completely between centrum, it is to avoid occupy the soft tissue space in front of centrum, and zero incisura advantageously reduces art The generation of dysphagia complication afterwards.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cervical vertebral fusion cage, it is characterised in that the cervical vertebral fusion cage includes fusion device main body and lock screw;It is described to melt Clutch main body includes front-end and back-end, and the fusion device body rear is provided with lock screw installing hole and matches with operation tool The screwed hole of conjunction;The lock screw is divided into nail rod and the head of a nail, and the nail rod and the head of a nail are wholely set, and the lock screw passes through Lock screw installing hole is installed in fusion device main body;The fusion device main body is fixed in cervical vertebral body by lock screw.
2. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fusion device body rear is provided with two lockings Screw mounting hole;Wherein, the axis of a lock screw installing hole is oriented human dissection rostral, and another lock screw is installed The axis in hole is oriented human dissection caudal.
3. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axis of the lock screw installing hole and fusion There is angle between device main body.
4. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the axis direction of the lock screw installing hole with There is angle α, wherein α is 40 ± 5 ° between the cross section of fusion device main body.
5. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cervical vertebral fusion cage is also comprising for preventing institute State the snap ring that lock screw exits fusion device main body;The lock screw installing hole is provided with the groove knot coordinated with the snap ring Structure, snap ring is arranged in lock screw installing hole by the groove structure.
6. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the head of a nail of the lock screw is provided with and snap ring phase The ring channel structures of cooperation.
7. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nail rod of the lock screw is provided with beneficial to entering The taper thread of centrum.
8. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is the fusion device main body perforated grill to tie Structure.
9. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the fusion device main body passes through 3 D-printing system Into.
10. cervical vertebral fusion cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fusion device body surfaces are using meeting life The convex design of reason anatomical structure.
CN201710023314.7A 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Cervical vertebral fusion cage Pending CN106580526A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023314.7A CN106580526A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Cervical vertebral fusion cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023314.7A CN106580526A (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Cervical vertebral fusion cage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106580526A true CN106580526A (en) 2017-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106580526A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569308A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-12 河北瑞鹤医疗器械有限公司 Porous integrated cervical vertebral fusion cage
CN108324357A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-27 熊鹰 A kind of minimally invasive drift fixing bracket device
CN108670505A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 A kind of Invasive lumbar fusion device of 3D printing and preparation method thereof
CN108852563A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-23 深圳清华大学研究院 Zero incisura Invasive lumbar fusion device of anterior cervical vertebrae
CN109646153A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-19 赵刘军 Novel interbody cage systems based on lower cervical anterior pedicle of vertebral arch basal part screw
CN109953840A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-02 山东新华联合骨科器材股份有限公司 Zero incisura anterior cervical interbody fusion cage of 3D printing
CN110538014A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-06 宋兴华 Fusion cage for minimally invasive surgery and fusion cage assembly
CN111067672A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 江苏澳格姆生物科技有限公司 Degradable cervical vertebra fusion cage and implantation method thereof
CN108324357B (en) * 2018-03-14 2024-04-30 熊鹰 Minimally invasive drifting fixed support device

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CN2834440Y (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-11-08 于海鹰 Spinal inner fixer for case type inosculation device
US7766911B1 (en) * 2002-07-05 2010-08-03 Theken Spine, Llc Fixed and variable locking fixation assembly
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US20120083881A1 (en) * 2010-10-02 2012-04-05 Roderick Claybrooks Stand-Alone Anterior Fusion Device
US20120209385A1 (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-16 Joshua Michael Aferzon Anterior intervertebral fusion with fixation system, device and method
CN203736352U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 毛德举 Anti-separation lumbar vertebra interbody fusion cage
CN205215455U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 上海三友医疗器械有限公司 Interbody fusion cage
CN205514849U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 江西荣信医疗科技有限公司 Fuse ware between zero notch anterior cervical spine awl
CN205515050U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-31 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 Zero notch interbody fusion cage on porous titanium alloy people throat way

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7766911B1 (en) * 2002-07-05 2010-08-03 Theken Spine, Llc Fixed and variable locking fixation assembly
CN2834440Y (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-11-08 于海鹰 Spinal inner fixer for case type inosculation device
WO2011008864A1 (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-01-20 Life Spine, Inc. Combined interbody and plate assemblies
US20120083881A1 (en) * 2010-10-02 2012-04-05 Roderick Claybrooks Stand-Alone Anterior Fusion Device
US20120209385A1 (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-16 Joshua Michael Aferzon Anterior intervertebral fusion with fixation system, device and method
CN203736352U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-30 毛德举 Anti-separation lumbar vertebra interbody fusion cage
CN205215455U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 上海三友医疗器械有限公司 Interbody fusion cage
CN205514849U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 江西荣信医疗科技有限公司 Fuse ware between zero notch anterior cervical spine awl
CN205515050U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-31 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 Zero notch interbody fusion cage on porous titanium alloy people throat way

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569308A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-12 河北瑞鹤医疗器械有限公司 Porous integrated cervical vertebral fusion cage
CN107569308B (en) * 2017-08-08 2024-04-12 河北医科大学第三医院 Porous integrated cervical vertebra fusion device
CN108324357A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-27 熊鹰 A kind of minimally invasive drift fixing bracket device
CN108324357B (en) * 2018-03-14 2024-04-30 熊鹰 Minimally invasive drifting fixed support device
CN108852563A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-23 深圳清华大学研究院 Zero incisura Invasive lumbar fusion device of anterior cervical vertebrae
CN108670505A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 A kind of Invasive lumbar fusion device of 3D printing and preparation method thereof
CN109646153A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-19 赵刘军 Novel interbody cage systems based on lower cervical anterior pedicle of vertebral arch basal part screw
CN109953840A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-02 山东新华联合骨科器材股份有限公司 Zero incisura anterior cervical interbody fusion cage of 3D printing
CN110538014A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-06 宋兴华 Fusion cage for minimally invasive surgery and fusion cage assembly
CN111067672A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 江苏澳格姆生物科技有限公司 Degradable cervical vertebra fusion cage and implantation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170426