CN105180239A - Kitchen small tornado lampblack sucking system and rotary air curtain generator thereof - Google Patents
Kitchen small tornado lampblack sucking system and rotary air curtain generator thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105180239A CN105180239A CN201510597198.0A CN201510597198A CN105180239A CN 105180239 A CN105180239 A CN 105180239A CN 201510597198 A CN201510597198 A CN 201510597198A CN 105180239 A CN105180239 A CN 105180239A
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- air curtain
- curtain generator
- breeze fan
- deflector
- rotary air
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Abstract
The invention relates to a kitchen small tornado lampblack sucking system. The kitchen small tornado lampblack sucking system comprises an extractor hood, and is characterized by further comprising a rotary air curtain generator; the rotary air curtain generator and the extractor hood are arranged in a split manner, the rotary air curtain generator is located under the extractor hood, generates a rotary air curtain which rotates upwards and shields to-be-sucked lampblack below the extractor hood, and the to-be-sucked lampblack forms the tornado movement locus under the joint effects of the rotary air curtain and a draught fan system of the extractor hood. The kitchen small tornado lampblack sucking system has the beneficial effects that the rotary air curtain generator and the extractor hood are arranged in a separated manner, the rotary air curtain generator can be jointly used with extractor hoods in different models, the rotary air curtain generator is simple in structure, the generated rotary air curtain is stable, the kitchen small tornado lampblack sucking system with the rotary air curtain generator can generate stable tornados, the lampblack sucking effect is good, the practicability is greatly strengthened, and the installation manner of the rotary air curtain generator is relatively flexible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of range hood field, especially relate to a kind of kitchen small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system and rotate air curtain generator.
Background technology
Range hood is the Main Means of the indoor oil smoke trapping in kitchen, and the pumping efficiency how improving range hood is the important content of range hood design and researchp always.The fume-exhausting process of traditional range hood can regard the suction of point sink formula as, as shown in Figure 5, the rule of point sink formula suction is that flow is equal on each constant speed sphere of meeting point different distance, along with the increase leaving meeting point distance, flow velocity is quadratic power decay, so the energy attenuation of inspiratory airflow is very fast, cause range hood can the air draught region of actual influence very little.If therefore application technology means oil smoke can be limited in certain area, realize there is important impact on the control and suck of oil smoke by the performance of range hood.
At present, the existing various range hood that can form artificial spout below range hood in the prior art, if the patent No. is " a kind of rotary wind screen range hood with lampblack filter " disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of ZL201210396787.9 (Authorization Notice No. is CN102913970B), the principle that this range hood produces whirlwind is: stretch out four pipelines at four side-lowers of lampblack absorber, pipeline has crack, by blower fan, whirlwind is sent formation from crack again and horizontally rotate air curtain, thus whirlwind is formed under the swabbing action of lampblack absorber, the major defect of this range hood is: rotary wind screen shielding surface is larger, energy is concentrated not, the whirlwind intensity of crack blowout is more weak, antijamming capability is poor, and, the apparatus structure producing rotary wind screen is also compact not.And for example the patent No. is " a kind of Tornado type range hood " disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application of ZL201310590169.2 (application publication number is CN103673009A), the principle of the fume-exhausting of this range hood is the mode adopting drainage, two blower fans in outside are after the passage of design, although the air-flow rotated upwards can be formed in air inlet outer, thus drive flue gas to be sucked away, but siphon away because flue gas to be driven by the air-flow that rotates, therefore it only has faint eddy flow effect in air inlet, thus the height forming cyclone can not be very high, and then the smoke absorption effect of range hood can not be significantly improved.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, provides a kind of novel structure, can produce the kitchen of stablizing cyclone small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, provides the rotation air curtain generator that a kind of structure rotation air curtain that is simple, that produce is effective.
3rd technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, provides a kind of mounting structure cyclone effect that is simple, that formed to apply the small-sized cyclone in the kitchen rotating air curtain generator preferably and forms system.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem adopt: this kitchen small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system, comprise range hood, it is characterized in that: also include the rotation air curtain generator be provided separately with described range hood, described rotation air curtain generator is positioned at immediately below range hood, described rotation air curtain generator generates and rotates upwards and shield the rotation air curtain of the flue gas to be pumped below range hood, and described flue gas to be pumped forms cyclone shape movement locus under the acting in conjunction of described rotation air curtain and cooking-fume exhauster blower system.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned second technical problem adopt: this rotation air curtain generator comprises air-supply arrangement and deflector, and the edge-on setting of described deflector also curves inwardly, and the air outlet of described air-supply arrangement is towards the inner concave of described deflector.
Preferably, described air-supply arrangement adopts breeze fan, air outlet described in the air outlet of described breeze fan is formed, described described breeze fan has two at least and along the circumferential direction distributes, and described deflector is with breeze fan one_to_one corresponding and be arranged on the air outlet place of corresponding breeze fan.
In order to form the rotation air curtain of better effects if, described breeze fan has 3 ~ 8 and circumferentially interval is uniformly distributed, and accordingly, described deflector has 3 ~ 8 pieces.
Further preferably, described breeze fan has 6, and accordingly, described deflector has 6 pieces.
In order to form the rotation air curtain of better effects if, the air outlet of described breeze fan is horizontally disposed with or arranges obliquely, and the angle of the air outlet plane of breeze fan and horizontal plane is 10 ~ 90 °.
Further preferably, the radius of curvature of described deflector is not less than 80mm.
The present invention solves above-mentioned 3rd technical scheme that technical problem adopts: this application has the small-sized cyclone in the kitchen rotating air curtain generator to form system, comprise range hood, it is characterized in that: also comprise the pot matched with rotation air curtain generator, the flue gas produced in described range hood suction pot, described rotation air curtain generator generates the rotation air curtain around described flue gas surrounding.
Rotating air curtain generator can be arranged on above kitchen range top platen, and preferably, breeze fan and the deflector of described rotation air curtain generator are arranged on above the platen of the kitchen range top, and breeze fan and deflector are trapped among the surrounding of described pot.
Rotating air curtain generator can also be arranged on below the plate of the kitchen range top Taibei, preferably, the breeze fan of described rotation air curtain generator and deflector are arranged on below the platen of the kitchen range top, platen has and the air outlet of breeze fan air vent one to one, described air vent is trapped among the surrounding of described pot, and the air outlet of breeze fan is towards described air vent.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: this kitchen small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system will rotate air curtain generator and be separated setting with range hood, the range hood that can meet different model combinationally uses, rotate air curtain generator structure comparatively simple, the rotation air curtain generated is comparatively stable, application has the small-sized cyclone in kitchen rotating air curtain generator to form system can produce stable cyclone, smoke absorption effect is good, practicality strengthens greatly, and rotation air curtain generator can be arranged on cooktop or under cooktop, mounting means is comparatively flexible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rotation air curtain generator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view rotating air curtain generator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of mounting means of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind of mounting means of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is existing point sink formula suction schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, rotation air curtain generator 2 in the present embodiment comprises six breeze fans 21 and six pieces of deflectors 22, breeze fan 21 is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction interval of pot 3, breeze fan 21 and deflector 22 are arranged on above the platen of the kitchen range top 4, and, in order to not affect user's operation, breeze fan 21 and deflector 22 be not higher than pot edge.Breeze fan 21 forms air-supply arrangement, the air outlet 211 of breeze fan 21 is the air outlet of air-supply arrangement, deflector 22 is with breeze fan 21 one_to_one corresponding and be arranged on air outlet 211 place of corresponding breeze fan 21, the edge-on setting of deflector 22 and curving inwardly, and the air outlet 211 of breeze fan 21 is towards the inner concave of deflector 22.
In order to form better cyclone effect, the structure also following condition of demand fulfillment of breeze fan 21 and deflector 22: the radius of curvature of deflector 22 is not less than 80mm, the air outlet 211 of breeze fan 21 is horizontally disposed with or arranges obliquely, and the angle of air outlet 211 plane and horizontal plane is 10 ~ 90 °.In addition the cold air blast velocity of breeze fan 21 is 1 ~ 10m/s; The flow of the air outlet of breeze fan 21 is 0 ~ 4m
3/ min.
As shown in Figure 3, rotating air curtain generator is arranged on above the platen of the kitchen range top 4, rotate air curtain generator 2 to be provided separately with range hood 1, rotate air curtain generator 2 to be positioned at immediately below range hood 1 and to be arranged on and be placed on pot 3 on the kitchen range top 4 around, namely breeze fan 21 and deflector 22 are trapped among the surrounding of pot 3.Rotate air curtain generator to coordinate with range hood and form kitchen small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system, during work, the flue gas to be pumped risen is produced in pot 3, rotate air curtain generator 2 to generate and rotate upwards and the rotation air curtain of flue gas to be pumped of shielding, flue gas to be pumped forms cyclone shape movement locus under the acting in conjunction of described rotation air curtain and cooking-fume exhauster blower system.
As shown in Figure 4, rotating air curtain generator is arranged on below the platen of the kitchen range top 4, particularly, the breeze fan 21 and the deflector 22 that rotate air curtain generator 2 are arranged on below the platen of the kitchen range top 4, platen has and the air outlet 211 of breeze fan air vent 41 one to one, air vent 41 is trapped among the surrounding of pot 3, and the air outlet 211 frontage and airiness hole 41 of breeze fan 21.
The physical condition formed based on cyclone is known, on the one hand, utilizes the swabbing action of range hood 1 to form the air-flow risen; On the other hand, the method adopting the inclination supply air system of breeze fan 21 to add deflector 22 produces the swirling eddy rotated upwards, its airflow direction that can be analyzed to airflow direction upwards and horizontally rotate, air-flow upwards is more easily caught by range hood, thus form the air curtain (on the path that oil smoke rises) closed, the air-flow horizontally rotated utilizes air viscosity effect to generate the shearing force of horizontal direction, make inlet flow field generate enough tangential rotary speeies, and then generate spout eddy flow velocity profile.
During work, open the breeze fan 21 of range hood 1 and rotation air curtain generator 2 simultaneously, the rotation air curtain rotating air curtain generator 2 formation can shield isolation oil smoke generation area, form the air curtain closed, stop oil smoke to spread diffusion, in addition, its spout eddy flow velocity profile formed has comparatively strong suction, the upwards directed flow of oil smoke can be ensured, shorten the operating path of oil smoke, oil smoke be gathered and quick drain.Find through test, this cyclone forming apparatus can realize effective control of oil smoke, and negative pressuren zone is increased, and air draught ability is strengthened greatly, and the power rotating air curtain generator is very low, and noise is less.
Claims (10)
1. a kitchen small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system, comprise range hood (1), it is characterized in that: also include the rotation air curtain generator (2) be provided separately with described range hood (1), described rotation air curtain generator (2) is positioned at immediately below range hood (1), the generation of described rotation air curtain generator (2) rotates upwards and shields the rotation air curtain of the flue gas to be pumped below range hood, and described flue gas to be pumped forms cyclone shape movement locus under the acting in conjunction of described rotation air curtain and cooking-fume exhauster blower system.
2. one kind rotates air curtain generator, it is characterized in that: comprise air-supply arrangement and deflector (22), described deflector (22) edge-on setting also curves inwardly, and the air outlet of described air-supply arrangement is towards the inner concave of described deflector (22).
3. rotation air curtain generator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described air-supply arrangement adopts breeze fan (21), the air outlet described in air outlet (211) formation of described breeze fan (21), described described breeze fan (21) has two and along the circumferential direction distribute at least, and described deflector (22) is with breeze fan (21) one_to_one corresponding and be arranged on air outlet (211) place of corresponding breeze fan (21).
4. rotation air curtain generator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described breeze fan (21) has 3 ~ 8 and circumferentially interval is uniformly distributed, and accordingly, described deflector (22) has 3 ~ 8 pieces.
5. rotation air curtain generator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described breeze fan (21) has 6, and accordingly, described deflector (22) has 6 pieces.
6. rotation air curtain generator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the air outlet (211) of described breeze fan (21) is horizontally disposed with or arranges obliquely, and the angle of the air outlet plane of breeze fan and horizontal plane is 10 ~ 90 °.
7. rotation air curtain generator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the radius of curvature of described deflector (22) is not less than 80mm.
8. the small-sized cyclone in kitchen that an application has the right to rotate described in arbitrary claim in requirement 3 to 7 air curtain generator forms system, comprise range hood (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise the pot (3) matched with rotation air curtain generator (2), the flue gas produced in described range hood (1) suction pot (3), described rotation air curtain generator (2) generates the rotation air curtain around described flue gas surrounding.
9. the small-sized cyclone in kitchen according to claim 8 forms system, it is characterized in that: breeze fan (21) and the deflector (22) of described rotation air curtain generator (2) are arranged on above the platen of the kitchen range top (4), and breeze fan (21) and deflector (22) are trapped among the surrounding of described pot (3).
10. the small-sized cyclone in kitchen according to claim 8 forms system, it is characterized in that: breeze fan (21) and the deflector (22) of described rotation air curtain generator (2) are arranged on below the platen of the kitchen range top (4), platen has and the air outlet of breeze fan (211) air vent (41) one to one, described air vent (41) is trapped among the surrounding of described pot (3), and the air outlet (211) of breeze fan (21) is towards described air vent (41).
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CN201510597198.0A CN105180239B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system in kitchen and its rotation air curtain generator |
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CN201510597198.0A CN105180239B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of small-sized cyclone fume-exhausting system in kitchen and its rotation air curtain generator |
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CN105180239A true CN105180239A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
CN105180239B CN105180239B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108105824A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | A kind of kitchen ventilator draws cigarette device and kitchen ventilator |
CN109373373A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-22 | 常州大学 | A kind of household cooker hood |
CN110375343A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-25 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108105824A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | A kind of kitchen ventilator draws cigarette device and kitchen ventilator |
CN109373373A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-22 | 常州大学 | A kind of household cooker hood |
CN110375343A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-25 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Fume exhaust fan |
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