CN104712370A - Isolator linkage fluid mechanism and engine with mechanism - Google Patents
Isolator linkage fluid mechanism and engine with mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN104712370A CN104712370A CN201510056208.XA CN201510056208A CN104712370A CN 104712370 A CN104712370 A CN 104712370A CN 201510056208 A CN201510056208 A CN 201510056208A CN 104712370 A CN104712370 A CN 104712370A
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- slider
- hydraulic mechanism
- working medium
- scheme
- cylinder body
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
- F01C1/30—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F01C1/34—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F01C1/344—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
Abstract
The invention discloses an isolator linkage fluid mechanism and an engine with the mechanism. The isolator linkage fluid mechanism comprises a cylinder and a rotator, the rotator is arranged in the cylinder, the cylinder is provided with at least two isolator seat ports, an isolator is arranged in each of the isolator seat ports, and at least two isolators are linked through a linking mechanism; the cylinder is provided with at least one of a gas inlet and a gas outlet, or the rotator is provided with at least one of the gas inlet and the gas outlet; and the cylinder rotates when the rotator is static, or the cylinder is static when the rotator rotates, or the cylinder and the rotator rotate relative to each other. The isolator linkage fluid mechanism has the advantages of simple structure and high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, particularly relate to a kind of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, the invention still further relates to the motor comprising described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism.
Background technique
Total class of hydraulic mechanism (comprising gas mechanism and liquid mechanism) is a lot, but all exist working life short, reveal the problems such as serious, therefore, need to invent a kind of novel fluid mechanism.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the technological scheme that the present invention proposes is as follows:
Scheme 1: a kind of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, comprise cylinder body and solid of rotation, described solid of rotation is arranged in described cylinder body, described cylinder body at least arranges two slider seat mouths, in each described slider seat mouth, arrange slider, in all described sliders, at least two are connected through linking mechanism; Described cylinder body arranges at least one in working medium entrance and sender property outlet, or at least one in working medium entrance and sender property outlet is set on described solid of rotation; It is static that described cylinder body rotates described solid of rotation, or the static described solid of rotation of described cylinder body rotates, or described cylinder body and described solid of rotation are to turning.
Scheme 2: on the basis of scheme 1, is sealed and matched between described solid of rotation and the madial wall of described cylinder body.
Scheme 3: on the basis of scheme 1, described solid of rotation coordinates with the end cap inner wall sealing of described cylinder body.
Scheme 4: on the basis of scheme 1, described slider be set to elastomer at least partially.
Scheme 5: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, at least two described slider to-and-fro motion point-blank.
Scheme 6: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, the to-and-fro motion in the rectilinear direction crossing with the shaft axis of described cylinder body of slider described at least one.
Scheme 7: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, slider described at least one with to-and-fro motion in the disjoint rectilinear direction of the shaft axis of described cylinder body.
Scheme 8: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, at least two described slider to-and-fro motion in the rectilinear direction crossing with the shaft axis of described cylinder body.
Scheme 9: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, at least two described slider to-and-fro motion point-blank, the setting and these two described sliders are connected.
Scheme 10: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, described linking mechanism is set to elastomer.
Scheme 11: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, in described working medium ingress, working medium control valve a is set.
Scheme 12: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, at described sender property outlet place, working medium control valve b is set.
Scheme 13: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, the sum of described slider is set to N, at least on a described slider, subtracts at most a described slider arranges intercommunicating pore make described slider lose isolation features at N.
Scheme 14: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is set to liquor pump.
Scheme 15: in scheme 1 to 4 either a program basis on, described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is set to fluid motor.
Scheme 16: a kind of multiple stage fluid mechanism comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively.
Scheme 17: on the basis of scheme 16, the phase place of the described slider seat mouth of adjacent two described sliders interlock hydraulic mechanism of adjustment serial communication and/or adjust the phase place of protruding structure of described solid of rotation of these two adjacent described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, makes to be in non-interconnected state between the described sender property outlet of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described at least one at any time in these two adjacent described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism and described working medium entrance.
Scheme 18: a kind of multiple stage fluid mechanism comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism reduces successively.
Scheme 19: on the basis of scheme 18, the phase place of the described slider seat mouth of adjacent two described sliders interlock hydraulic mechanism of adjustment serial communication and/or adjust the phase place of protruding structure of described solid of rotation of these two adjacent described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, makes to be in non-interconnected state between the described sender property outlet of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described at least one at any time in these two adjacent described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism and described working medium entrance.
Scheme 20: on the basis of scheme 17 or 20, described multiple stage fluid mechanism is set to multistage liquor pump.
Scheme 21: on the basis of scheme 17 or 20, described multiple stage fluid mechanism is set to multistage fluid motor.
Scheme 22: a kind of multistage liquid mechanism comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is identical.
Scheme 23: a kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, the described working medium entrance of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is communicated with high-pressure working medium source.
Scheme 24: on the basis of scheme 23, establishes working medium control valve c between described working medium entrance and described high-pressure working medium source.
Scheme 25: a kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively, and the described working medium entrance of first described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is communicated with high-pressure working medium source.
Scheme 26: on the basis of scheme 25, establishes working medium control valve c between the described working medium entrance and described high-pressure working medium source of first described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism.
Scheme 27: in scheme 24 or 26 either a program basis on, described high-pressure working medium source is set to intermittent combustion room or is set to continuous combustion chambers.
Scheme 28: a kind of motor comprising in scheme 1 to 13 slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program, link with other described slider through the firing chamber described working medium entrance of hydraulic mechanism of the described sender property outlet of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is communicated with.
Scheme 29: on the basis of scheme 28, the working medium loop between the described sender property outlet of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism and firing chamber arranges working medium control valve d.
Scheme 30: on the basis of scheme 28, the link described working medium entrance of hydraulic mechanism of sender property outlet and the described slider of described combustion chamber is communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor, and working medium entrance and the described slider of described combustion chamber the do work working medium entrance of mechanism of described sender property outlet and the velocity profile of hydraulic mechanism that links is communicated with.
Scheme 31: on the basis of scheme 30, the described slider of described velocity profile acting mechanism and sender property outlet and the described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism that links links and arranges.
Scheme 32: on the basis of scheme 30, the described slider of sender property outlet and the described combustion chamber described slider of hydraulic mechanism and working medium entrance and the described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism that links that links links and arranges.
Scheme 33: on the basis of scheme 32, the described slider of sender property outlet and the described combustion chamber described slider of hydraulic mechanism, working medium entrance and described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism and the described velocity profile mechanism three that does work that links that links links and arranges.
Scheme 34: a kind of motor comprising in scheme 1 to 13 slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program, the described sender property outlet of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism through firing chamber therewith the described working medium entrance of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism be communicated with.
Scheme 35: on the basis of scheme 34, the described sender property outlet of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism through working medium control valve d again through firing chamber therewith the described working medium entrance of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism be communicated with.
Scheme 36: a kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism reduces to form multistage air injection unit successively, and link with other described slider through the firing chamber described working medium entrance of hydraulic mechanism of the sender property outlet of described multistage air injection unit is communicated with.
Scheme 37: on the basis of scheme 36, the described working medium entrance of described multistage air injection unit is communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor, and working medium entrance and the described slider of described combustion chamber the do work working medium entrance of mechanism of described sender property outlet and the velocity profile of hydraulic mechanism that links is communicated with.
Scheme 38: on the basis of scheme 36, described velocity profile acting mechanism and described multistage air injection unit interlock are arranged.
Scheme 39: on the basis of scheme 36, the described slider of described multistage air injection unit and working medium entrance and the described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism that links links and arranges.
Scheme 40: on the basis of scheme 39, the described slider of described multistage air injection unit, working medium entrance and described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism and the described velocity profile mechanism three that does work that links links and arranges.
Scheme 41: a kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively and forms multistage expansion unit, and the working medium entrance of described sender property outlet through firing chamber with described multistage expansion unit of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is in addition communicated with.
Scheme 42: on the basis of scheme 41, the link described working medium entrance of hydraulic mechanism of sender property outlet and the described slider of described combustion chamber is communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor, and the do work working medium entrance of mechanism of described sender property outlet and the velocity profile of described multistage expansion unit is communicated with.
Scheme 43: on the basis of scheme 42, the described slider of described velocity profile acting mechanism and sender property outlet and the described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism that links links and arranges.
Scheme 44: on the basis of scheme 42, link hydraulic mechanism and described multistage expansion unit of the described slider of sender property outlet and described combustion chamber links and arranges.
Scheme 45: on the basis of scheme 44, the described slider of sender property outlet and described combustion chamber hydraulic mechanism, described multistage expansion unit and the described velocity profile mechanism three that does work that links links and arranges.
Scheme 46: a kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in either a program in scheme 1 to 13, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism reduces to form multistage air injection unit successively; Slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively and forms multistage expansion unit; The working medium entrance of sender property outlet through firing chamber with described multistage expansion unit of described multistage air injection unit is communicated with.
Scheme 47: on the basis of scheme 46, the described working medium entrance of described multistage air injection unit is communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor, and the do work working medium entrance of mechanism of described sender property outlet and the velocity profile of described multistage expansion unit is communicated with.
Scheme 48: on the basis of scheme 47, described velocity profile acting mechanism and described multistage air injection unit interlock are arranged.
Scheme 49: on the basis of scheme 47, described multistage air injection unit and the interlock of described multistage expansion unit are arranged.
Scheme 50: on the basis of scheme 49, described multistage air injection unit, described multistage expansion unit and described velocity profile acting mechanism three links setting.
Scheme 51: motor described in either a program in either a program or 49-52 in either a program, 42-45 in either a program, 37-40 in scheme 29-33, described velocity profile acting mechanism and the interlock of described velocity profile gas compressor are arranged.
Scheme 52: on the basis of scheme 51, described velocity profile gas compressor is set to multistage speed type gas compressor.
Scheme 53: on the basis of scheme 51, described velocity profile acting mechanism is set to multistage speed type acting mechanism.
In the present invention, in the structure that described solid of rotation and described cylinder inside wall are sealed and matched, should by the side shape line of the described solid of rotation of adjustment, in the structure that described solid of rotation coordinates with described cylinder end piece inner wall sealing, should, by the end face shape line of the described solid of rotation of adjustment, described rotation physical efficiency be matched with at least two that are connected described sliders.
In the present invention, described cylinder refers to that all cross sections are orbicular cavity, such as, and pipe, Taper Pipe, platform pipe, circular corrugated pipes etc.
In the present invention, so-called " sectional area of solid of rotation " refers to and the area that outer contour in the plane of the axis perpendicular of described solid of rotation is formed.
In the present invention, the cross section of described slider can be circle, rectangle or ellipse.
In the present invention, so-called " being sealed and matched " is that abutment is sealed and matched and non-contact seals coordinates, such as: contact has oiling agent slipper seal to coordinate, contact that unlubricated dose of slipper seal coordinates, contact self-lubricating sliding is sealed and matched, contacted oiling agent rolling seal coordinates, contacts that unlubricated dose of rolling seal coordinates, contact self-lubricating is sealed and matched, non-contact seals coordinates.
In the present invention, so-called " non-contact seals cooperation " refers under discontiguous prerequisite, the matching relationship that both gaps are little as far as possible, the concrete size in gap should determine according to known technologies such as the impacts of the impact of machining accuracy, associated components stress, associated components temperature.
In the present invention, described working medium control valve comprises check valve (one-way valve).
In the present invention, " on described cylinder " refers on the end cap of described cylinder and/or on sidewall.
In the present invention, so-called " A " and " B " are connected and refer to active each other and driven annexation between A and B, such as, be connected, the mode of structure of A and B integrated setting, A and B become each other initiatively and driven mode of structure and can being formed each other initiatively and the elasticity annexation of driven relationship through chain connection.
In the present invention, be that the distance between two described sliders is remained unchanged substantially by described slider through the object that linking mechanism is connected, so-called substantially remaining unchanged to refer to that except the factors such as inevitable processing matching gap, machining accuracy, the gap that is rotatably assorted, heat and wear compensation distance between the two remains unchanged.
In the present invention, it is make two described sliders both phase active and driven relationship each other that described linking mechanism is set to elastomeric object, can compensate again thermal deformation and wearing and tearing deformation.
In the present invention, it is function in order to make slider described in this not have separation gas that described slider arranges object that described intercommunicating pore makes described slider lose isolation features, only there is the effect of the described slider interlock making to be connected with it, thus in some configurations, reduce the quantity of described suction port and described relief opening.
In the present invention, described solid of rotation refers to the structure that can rotationally rotate, and in some configurations, it can rotate, and in some configurations, it can be static, and in some configurations, it can with described cylinder to the structure turned.
In the present invention, described cylinder and described solid of rotation have identical spin axis.
In the present invention, described firing chamber can be continuous combustion chambers, also can be intermittent combustion room.
In the present invention, so-called " A and B link setting " refers to the set-up mode of A and B phase mutual driving effect, comprises coaxial set-up mode.
In the present invention, described velocity profile gas compressor comprises impeller type gas compressor.
In the present invention, described velocity profile acting mechanism comprises impeller type acting mechanism.
In the present invention, certain more than numerical value A and certain below numerical value A includes this number A.
The present inventor thinks according to thermodynamic (al) basic principle and on the observation of universe phenomenon: under the prerequisite affected not having external factor, and heat absolutely can not convert other any type of energy or material to.Only set forth in conventional heat second law under the prerequisite not having external factor to affect, heat can not absolutely be changed successfully, and this law is correct, but is unilateral.With popular language, heat can be defined as the minimum form of energy, or be the rubbish in universe referred to as this.By analysis, the present inventor also thinks: the growing process of any biology (animal, plant, microorganism, virus and bacterium) is all heat release.By analysis, the present inventor also thinks: any one process or any one circulation (are not limited to thermodynamic process, such as chemical reaction process, biochemical reaction process, photochemical reaction process, biological growth process, growing process are all included) its maximum acting ability conservation, the present inventor thinks does not have photosynthetic growing process can not improve its acting ability, that is, the acting ability of bean sprouts is the acting ability sum that impossible add its nutrient absorbed higher than the acting ability of bean or pea; Why the acting ability of one tree wood is greater than the acting ability of sapling, is because sunlight take part in by the growing process of sapling to trees with photosynthetic form.
The present inventor thinks: the basic logic of heat engine work be restrain-be heated-disperse.So-called convergence is the increase process of the density of working medium, and such as condensation, compression all belong to convergence process, and under same pressure, the working medium degree of convergence that temperature is low is large; It is exactly the endothermic process of working medium that what is called is heated; What is called disperses the process referring to that the density of working medium reduces, such as, expand or spray.Any one disperses the reduction that process all can form acting ability, and such as, the acting ability of the air of gaseous state will well below the acting ability of liquid air; The heat that methanol plus water adds moderate temperature generates carbon monoxide and hydrogen, although the carbon monoxide generated and the ignition heat of hydrogen are greater than the ignition heat about 20% of methyl alcohol, but the ratio that its acting ability is greater than the acting ability of methyl alcohol is then very little, although its reason is that this process has inhaled the heat of about 20%, the degree of divergence of resultant carbon monoxide and hydrogen is far longer than methyl alcohol.Therefore, utilizing the not high physochlaina infudibularis of temperature to add chemical reaction is the acting ability having no idea effectively to improve resultant.
It is the process that entropy increases that distance increases, and the distance between cold & heat source also affects efficiency, high apart from little efficiency, low apart from large efficiency.
In the present invention, according to the known technology of heat energy and dynamic field, necessary parts, unit or system etc. should be set in the place of necessity.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: slider interlock hydraulic mechanism structure of the present invention is simple, efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1: a kind of structural representation of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism;
Fig. 2: the second structural representation of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism;
Fig. 3: the third structural representation of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism;
Fig. 4: the 4th kind of structural representation of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism;
Fig. 5: the structural representation with the slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of working medium control valve;
Fig. 6: the structural representation one of embodiment 2;
Fig. 7: the structural representation two of embodiment 2;
Fig. 8: the structural representation of embodiment 3;
Fig. 9: the structural representation of embodiment 5;
Figure 10: the structural representation of embodiment 6;
Figure 11: the structural representation of embodiment 7;
Figure 12: the structural representation of embodiment 8;
Figure 13: the structural representation of embodiment 9;
Figure 14: the structural representation of embodiment 10;
Figure 15: the structural representation of embodiment 11;
Figure 16: the structural representation of embodiment 12;
Figure 17: the structural representation of embodiment 13.
Wherein: 1 cylinder body, 2 solid of rotation, 3 slider seat mouths, 4 sliders, 5 working medium entrances, 51 working medium control valve a, 6 sender property outlets, 61 working medium control valve b, 7 high-pressure working medium sources, 8 working medium control valve c, 9 working medium control valve d, 10 firing chambers, 12 velocity profile gas compressors, 13 velocity profile acting mechanisms.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, comprise cylinder body 1 and solid of rotation 2, described solid of rotation 2 is arranged in described cylinder body 1, described cylinder body 1 arranges two slider seat mouths 3, in each described slider seat mouth 3, arrange slider 4, two sliders 4 are connected through linking mechanism; Described cylinder body 1 arranges working medium entrance 5 and sender property outlet 6, and it is static that described cylinder body 1 rotates described solid of rotation 2; Be sealed and matched between described solid of rotation 2 and the madial wall of described cylinder body 1; Described solid of rotation 2 coordinates with the end cap inner wall sealing of described cylinder body 1.
As disposable mode of execution, optionally make working medium entrance 5 be arranged on described solid of rotation 2, sender property outlet 6 is arranged on (as shown in Figure 3) on cylinder body 1; Or working medium entrance 5 is arranged on cylinder body 1, sender property outlet 6 is arranged on described solid of rotation 2 (as shown in Figure 4); Again or working medium entrance 5 and sender property outlet 6 be all arranged on (not shown) on described solid of rotation 2;
As disposable mode of execution, optionally make the static described solid of rotation 2 of described cylinder body 1 rotate or described cylinder body 1 and described solid of rotation 2 to turning.
As disposable mode of execution, what optionally make described slider 4 is set to elastomer at least partially.
As disposable mode of execution, optionally make the to-and-fro motion point-blank of at least two described sliders 4; Or the to-and-fro motion (as shown in Figure 1) in the rectilinear direction crossing with the shaft axis of described cylinder body 1 of slider 4 described at least one; Or slider 4 described at least one with to-and-fro motion (as shown in Figure 2) in the disjoint rectilinear direction of shaft axis of described cylinder body 1; Or at least two described slider 4 to-and-fro motion in the rectilinear direction crossing with the shaft axis of described cylinder body 1; Or make the to-and-fro motion point-blank of at least two described sliders 4, the setting and these two described sliders 4 are connected.
As disposable mode of execution, described linking mechanism is optionally made to be set to elastomer.
As disposable mode of execution, optionally working medium control valve a 51 is set at described working medium entrance 5 place, working medium control valve b 61 is optionally set at described sender property outlet 6 place or establishes working medium control valve a 51 and working medium control valve b 61 respectively at described working medium entrance 5 and sender property outlet 6 place.
As disposable mode of execution, optionally make the sum of described slider 4 be set to N, at least on a described slider 4, subtract at N at most and a described slider 4 arranges intercommunicating pore make described slider 4 lose isolation features.
As disposable mode of execution, described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is optionally made to be set to liquor pump or to be set to fluid motor.
Embodiment 2
Comprise a multiple stage fluid mechanism for the slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, two described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication, the discharge capacity of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively.
As disposable mode of execution, can be connected in series according to the serial fashion shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7, this multiple stage fluid mechanism can connect multiple slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, concrete quantity can be arranged according to the actual requirements.
Wherein, working medium control valve a 51 and working medium control valve b 61 can be arranged according to the set-up mode in figure, also arranges according to real work demand.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Comprise a multiple stage fluid mechanism for the slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 8, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism reduces successively.
Wherein, working medium control valve a 51 and working medium control valve b 61 can be arranged according to the set-up mode in figure, also arranges according to real work demand.
As disposable mode of execution, can on the basis of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, the phase place of the described slider seat mouth 3 of adjacent two described sliders interlock hydraulic mechanism of adjustment serial communication and/or adjust the phase place of protruding structure of described solid of rotation 2 of these two adjacent described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, makes to be in non-interconnected state between the described sender property outlet 6 of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described at least one at any time in these two adjacent described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism and described working medium entrance 5.
As disposable mode of execution, described multiple stage fluid mechanism is optionally made to be set to multistage liquor pump or multistage fluid motor.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Comprise a multistage liquid mechanism for slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the identical (not shown) of discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Comprise a motor for slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 9, all described working medium entrance 5 of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is all communicated with high-pressure working medium source 7; Working medium control valve c 8 is established between described working medium entrance 5 and described high-pressure working medium source 7.
As disposable mode of execution, the working medium control valve c 8 between described working medium entrance 5 and described high-pressure working medium source 7 can not establish.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Wherein, working medium control valve a 51 and working medium control valve b 61 can be arranged according to the set-up mode in figure, also arranges according to real work demand.
Embodiment 6
A kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 10, multiple working medium entrance 5 of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is connected successively with the mode that sender property outlet 6 is communicated with according to sender property outlet 6 and next working medium entrance 5, and wherein most upstream working medium entrance 5 is connected with high-pressure working medium source 7; Working medium control valve c 8 is established between described working medium entrance 5 and described high-pressure working medium source 7.
As disposable mode of execution, the working medium control valve c 8 between described working medium entrance 5 and described high-pressure working medium source 7 can not establish.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Wherein, working medium control valve a 51 and working medium control valve b 61 can be arranged according to the set-up mode in figure, also arranges according to real work demand.
Embodiment 7
A kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 11, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively, and the described working medium entrance 5 of first described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is communicated with high-pressure working medium source 7; Working medium control valve c 8 is established between the described working medium entrance 5 and described high-pressure working medium source 7 of first described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism.
As disposable mode of execution, the working medium control valve c 8 between the described working medium entrance 5 of first described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism and described high-pressure working medium source 7 can not establish.
As disposable mode of execution, embodiment 5, embodiment 6 and embodiment 7 and disposable mode of execution thereof all optionally make described high-pressure working medium source 7 be set to intermittent combustion room or be set to continuous combustion chambers.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Wherein, working medium control valve a 51 and working medium control valve b 61 can be arranged according to the set-up mode in figure, also arranges according to real work demand.
Embodiment 8
Comprise a motor for the interlock of slider described in embodiment 1 hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 12, link with other described slider through the firing chamber 10 described working medium entrance 5 of hydraulic mechanism of the described sender property outlet 6 of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is communicated with.Working medium loop between the described sender property outlet 6 of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism and firing chamber 10 arranges working medium control valve d 9 (can not establish).
As disposable mode of execution, the link described working medium entrance 5 of hydraulic mechanism of the described slider optionally making sender property outlet 6 be communicated with described firing chamber 10 is communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor 12, and the described slider that working medium entrance 5 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 the do work working medium entrance of mechanism 13 of described sender property outlet 6 and the velocity profile of hydraulic mechanism that links is communicated with, and optionally make described velocity profile mechanism 13 and the described slider that sender property outlet 6 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism that links of doing work link and arrange, the described slider that sender property outlet 6 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism and the described slider that working medium entrance 5 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 the link described slider that arranges or make sender property outlet 6 to be communicated with described firing chamber 10 of hydraulic mechanism that links that links links hydraulic mechanism, the described slider that working medium entrance 5 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism and described velocity profile mechanism 13 three that does work that links links and arranges.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
Comprise a motor for the interlock of slider described in embodiment 1 hydraulic mechanism, as shown in figure 13, the described sender property outlet 6 of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism through firing chamber 10 therewith the described working medium entrance 5 of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism be communicated with; Working medium control valve d 9 (can not establish) is established between described sender property outlet 6 and firing chamber 10.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
A kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 14, the described slider interlock working medium entrance 5 of hydraulic mechanism is connected with the sender property outlet 6 in downstream, the sender property outlet 6 of most downstream is connected by the working medium entrance 5 of the upstream of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism therewith, firing chamber 10, establishes working medium control valve d 9 (can not establish) between the sender property outlet 6 and firing chamber 10 of described most downstream.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 11
A kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 15, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism reduces to form multistage air injection unit (as shown in dotted line frame large on the left of Figure 15) successively, and link with other described slider through the firing chamber 10 described working medium entrance 5 of hydraulic mechanism of the sender property outlet of described multistage air injection unit is communicated with.
As disposable mode of execution, optionally make the described working medium entrance of described multistage air injection unit be communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor 12, the described slider that working medium entrance 5 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 the do work working medium entrance of mechanism 13 of described sender property outlet 6 and the velocity profile of hydraulic mechanism that links is communicated with; And optionally making do work mechanism 13 and the interlock of described multistage air injection unit of described velocity profile arrange, the described slider that described multistage air injection unit and working medium entrance 5 are communicated with the described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism described slider that arranges or make described multistage air injection unit, working medium entrance 5 to be communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism and described velocity profile mechanism 13 three that does work that links that links that links links and arranges.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 12
A kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 16, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively and forms multistage expansion unit (as shown in dotted line frame large on the right side of Figure 16), and the working medium entrance of described sender property outlet 6 through firing chamber 10 with described multistage expansion unit of described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism is in addition communicated with.
As disposable mode of execution, the link described working medium entrance 5 of hydraulic mechanism of the described slider optionally making described sender property outlet 6 be communicated with described firing chamber 10 is communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor 12, and the do work working medium entrance of mechanism 13 of described sender property outlet and the velocity profile of described multistage expansion unit is communicated with; And optionally making described velocity profile mechanism 13 and the described slider that sender property outlet 6 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism that links of doing work link and arrange, the described slider that sender property outlet 6 is communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism and the described multistage expansion unit described slider that arranges or make sender property outlet 6 to be communicated with described firing chamber 10 hydraulic mechanism, described multistage expansion unit and described velocity profile mechanism 13 three that does work that links that links that links links and arranges.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 13
A kind of motor comprising slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in embodiment 1, as shown in figure 17, slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism reduces to form multistage air injection unit (as shown in dotted line frame large on the left of Figure 17) successively; Slider interlock hydraulic mechanism serial communication described in two or more, the discharge capacity of all described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism increases successively and forms multistage expansion unit (as shown in dotted line frame large on the right side of Figure 17); The working medium entrance of sender property outlet through firing chamber 10 with described multistage expansion unit of described multistage air injection unit is communicated with.
As disposable mode of execution, optionally make the described working medium entrance of described multistage air injection unit be communicated with the sender property outlet of velocity profile gas compressor 12, the do work working medium entrance of mechanism 13 of described sender property outlet and the velocity profile of described multistage expansion unit is communicated with; And optionally making do work mechanism 13 and the interlock of described multistage air injection unit of described velocity profile arrange, described multistage air injection unit and the interlock of described multistage expansion unit arrange or described multistage air injection unit, described multistage expansion unit and described velocity profile mechanism 13 three that does work are linked setting.
As disposable mode of execution, described velocity profile acting mechanism 13 and the interlock of described velocity profile gas compressor 12 is all optionally made to arrange in embodiment 8, embodiment 10, embodiment 11, embodiment 12 and embodiment 13 and disposable mode of execution thereof; And optionally make described velocity profile gas compressor 12 be set to multistage speed type gas compressor; And optionally make described velocity profile acting mechanism 13 be set to multistage speed type acting mechanism.
The described slider interlock hydraulic mechanism described in all alternative the present embodiment of slider interlock hydraulic mechanism of all convertible mode of executions of embodiment 1.
Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, according to known technology and the technological scheme disclosed in this invention of related domain, can to derive or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, also should think protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, comprise cylinder body (1) and solid of rotation (2), it is characterized in that: described solid of rotation (2) is arranged in described cylinder body (1), described cylinder body (1) at least arranges two slider seat mouths (3), in each described slider seat mouth (3), arrange slider (4), in all described sliders (4), at least two are connected through linking mechanism; Described cylinder body (1) arranges at least one in working medium entrance (5) and sender property outlet (6), or at least one in working medium entrance (5) and sender property outlet (6) is set on described solid of rotation (2); It is static that described cylinder body (1) rotates described solid of rotation (2), or the static described solid of rotation (2) of described cylinder body (1) rotates, or described cylinder body (1) and described solid of rotation (2) to turn.
2. as claimed in claim 1 slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, it is characterized in that: be sealed and matched between the madial wall of described solid of rotation (2) and described cylinder body (1).
3. as claimed in claim 1 slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, it is characterized in that: described solid of rotation (2) coordinates with the end cap inner wall sealing of described cylinder body (1).
4. as claimed in claim 1 slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, it is characterized in that: described slider (4) be set to elastomer at least partially.
5. slider interlock hydraulic mechanism according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: the to-and-fro motion point-blank of at least two described sliders (4).
6. slider interlock hydraulic mechanism according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: slider described at least one (4) to-and-fro motion in the rectilinear direction crossing with the shaft axis of described cylinder body (1).
7. according to any one of Claims 1-4 slider interlock hydraulic mechanism, it is characterized in that: slider described at least one (4) with to-and-fro motion in the disjoint rectilinear direction of shaft axis of described cylinder body (1).
8. slider interlock hydraulic mechanism according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: at least two described slider (4) to-and-fro motion in the rectilinear direction crossing with the shaft axis of described cylinder body (1).
9. slider interlock hydraulic mechanism according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: the to-and-fro motion point-blank of at least two described sliders (4), the setting and these two described sliders (4) are connected.
10. slider interlock hydraulic mechanism according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: described linking mechanism is set to elastomer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510056208.XA CN104712370B (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-03 | Slider links and hydraulic mechanism and includes its engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410044346 | 2014-02-04 | ||
| CN2014100443461 | 2014-02-04 | ||
| CN201410048747 | 2014-02-12 | ||
| CN2014100487474 | 2014-02-12 | ||
| CN201510056208.XA CN104712370B (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-03 | Slider links and hydraulic mechanism and includes its engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104712370A true CN104712370A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104712370B CN104712370B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510056208.XA Active CN104712370B (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-02-03 | Slider links and hydraulic mechanism and includes its engine |
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| CN (1) | CN104712370B (en) |
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| US3989426A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-11-02 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Vane pump |
| GB2348673A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-11 | Alexander Orestovich Monfor | Power storing brake mechanism |
| CN2443150Y (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2001-08-15 | 钱勇胜 | Double rotator rotary engine |
| CN1360135A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2002-07-24 | 周锡裕 | Engine with rotary cylinder and rotary cylinder series unit |
| CN101586474A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-11-25 | 周华 | Vane type continuous rotating cylinder |
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2015
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201510056208.XA patent/CN104712370B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3989426A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-11-02 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Vane pump |
| GB2348673A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-11 | Alexander Orestovich Monfor | Power storing brake mechanism |
| CN2443150Y (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2001-08-15 | 钱勇胜 | Double rotator rotary engine |
| CN1360135A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2002-07-24 | 周锡裕 | Engine with rotary cylinder and rotary cylinder series unit |
| CN101586474A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-11-25 | 周华 | Vane type continuous rotating cylinder |
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|---|---|
| CN104712370B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201015 Address after: Room 201, second floor, bingang industrial town, Ganjiang Town, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Yuhuan Jiyi Incubator Co., Ltd Address before: 100101, Beijing, Chaoyang District Beiyuan Road, No. 168, Sheng Sheng building, 24 floor Patentee before: MOLECULE POWER BEIJING TECH Co. |