CN104037699B - Damper for transmission line of electricity - Google Patents

Damper for transmission line of electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104037699B
CN104037699B CN201410273968.1A CN201410273968A CN104037699B CN 104037699 B CN104037699 B CN 104037699B CN 201410273968 A CN201410273968 A CN 201410273968A CN 104037699 B CN104037699 B CN 104037699B
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Prior art keywords
wire clamp
hammer body
wire
damper
spring
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CN104037699A (en
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胡悦涛
钟祖琴
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State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
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State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
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Abstract

The invention discloses the damper for transmission line of electricity, the ring set of the spring with different length is socketed on hammer body the setting of this damper, such it is designed to so that damper has multiple resonant frequencies in vibration processes, disclosure satisfy that the demand of the aeolian vibration energy dissipation of different resonant frequencies, thus dissipation energy is strong.

Description

Damper for transmission line of electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mild wind vibrationproof field of transmission line of electricity, in particular it relates to the damper for transmission line of electricity.
Background technology
The aerial conducting wire that highland sets up easily causes mechanical vibration phenomenon due to the impact of aerial air-flow, and mechanical vibration are with micro- Wind causes the oscillation phenomenon of generation the most frequent, and this vibration frequently results in the short stock of fatigue of wire, and then has influence on entirely defeated The safe operation of electric line and Financial cost.
The actual wind speed causing conductor vibration less, but vibration duration is longer, generally a few hours, has Shi Keda a couple of days, thus prevent or reduce this vibration actual transmission of electricity demand is particularly important.Prevent or reduce This vibration is it is necessary to first understand the characteristic causing required for this vibration.General wind speed is steady, and wind direction is more perpendicular to Overhead transmission line, aeolian vibration is more susceptible to, and in addition landform open area also easily produces aeolian vibration.For reducing wire Aeolian vibration phenomenon, often installs damper on wire.
Although existing damper is simple, vibration-isolating effect is not good, is in particular in, the hammer body of damper swings up and down The energy expenditure brought causes the wire that wind brings to swing energy loss less it is impossible to effectively disperse the mechanical vibration of wire. For this problem, the present invention have devised a kind of damper of the strong energy consuming aeolian vibration of energy.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the damper providing for transmission line of electricity, the hammer body of this damper setting On be provided with ring set, ring set is additionally provided with the spring of carbon fibre materials so that whole damper being capable of anticorrosion, lightning protection Hit, and the setting of multiple spring can be when aeolian vibration, because multiple spring vibrations are provided that multiple different frequencies Vibration, expand the frequency response width of whole damper such that it is able to the different frequency energy of aeolian vibration can be consumed, play The purpose of vibrationproof.
The present invention solves the above problems and be employed technical scheme comprise that:
For the damper of transmission line of electricity, including wire clamp, steel strand wires, hammer body, wire clamp include wire clip body, wire clamp cover plate, Wire clamp lower end and wire clamp spiral shell spring washer, the inner face of wire clip body upper end is arc, and the inner face of wire clamp cover plate upper end is arc Groove, the upper end occlusion of the upper end of wire clip body and wire clamp cover plate forms to bore a hole under an annular and passes through for cable, wire clamp spiral shell bullet Pad is through wire clip body lower end and wire clamp cover plate lower end so that the degree of engagement of adjustment wire clip body and wire clamp cover plate is locked Cable, wire clamp lower end and wire clamp cover plate connect, and wire clamp lower end is provided with the lower perforation passing through for steel strand wires;
Steel strand wires are located at the lower section of wire clamp and pass through lower perforation to be fixedly connected with wire clamp, and hammer body is identical 2 and difference It is arranged on the two ends of steel strand wires, described hammer body is narrow hollow ceramic between the alleviating distention in middle-JIAO of two ends, hammer body is that the big centre in two is little, hammer body One end away from wire clamp is circular arc, the hammer body described in 2 is provided with the ring set being socketed on hammer body, ring set is provided with Spring containing carbon fibre materials, spring outwards also connect with arc-shaped carbon fiber wall, described arc-shaped carbon fiber wall and spring Quantity corresponds.
The advantage of present invention setting is:Hammer body makes damper more corrosion-resistant using hollow ceramic material, using the longevity Life is longer, and the ring set that in addition between the alleviating distention in middle-JIAO of hammer body shape two ends, narrow setting is prevented from being arranged on hammer body slips, and ring set sets The spring of the carbon fibre materials put can vibrate when aeolian vibration, thus providing shaking of multiple difference frequency response to stockbridge damper Dynamic, and the setting of carbon fibre materials can corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, also will not draw thunderbolt, arc-shaped carbon fiber wall and spring connect It is capable of the vibration of spring difference frequency response, if light has spring, do not enable the transmission vibrated.
Preferably, spring is 2 and more than 2.The spring being connected on ring set can be multiple, so can ensure that More cross the vibration of frequency response, thus expanding frequency response width, for there is no the aeolian vibration of certain frequency vibration regularity, Neng Goukuan What the enough big Hz-KHzs of degree were better able to adapt to it produces the energy such that it is able to more suitable dissipation aeolian vibration.
Preferably, the length between spring is unequal.The coefficient of elasticity of the unequal such spring of the length between spring Different, elastic force is different, and frequency of vibration is also different so that the frequency response between multiple springs is different, also expands further Frequency response width, is better able to adapt to the changeable aeolian vibration of frequency, thus play the purpose of Fang Zhen.
Preferably, the number of springs on the ring set of setting on hammer body described in 2.
Preferably, the non-central location that described wire clamp is arranged on steel strand wires is eccentric setting.Bullet on the ring set of both sides The eccentric setting of wire clamp in the case of spring quantity is different, can be selected, so can either ensure that damper is flat on cable Weighing apparatus, can provide more frequencies to vibrate again, realize the fast dissipation of aeolian vibration energy so that cable can quickly stop shaking Dynamic.
The end of steel strand wires is spiral-shaped.
Steel strand wires passage in the tup of hammer body includes the straight line that the end termination of mushroom cavity is connected with end termination Part, and the inwall of the straight line portion of steel strand wires passage is that spiral-shaped and steel strand wires termination matches.
Also pour cement in the end termination of steel strand wires passage steel strand wires are fixed in hammer body.
Described ring set can move on hammer body.According to actual needs ring set can be moved to obtain broader shaking on hammer body Dynamic frequency response.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the hammer body of the present invention makes damper more corrosion-resistant using hollow ceramic material, and service life is longer, in addition The ring set that between the alleviating distention in middle-JIAO of hammer body shape two ends, narrow setting is prevented from being arranged on hammer body slips, the carbon fiber material of setting on ring set The spring of matter can vibrate when aeolian vibration, thus providing the vibration of multiple difference frequency response to stockbridge damper, and carbon is fine The setting of dimension material can corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, also will not draw thunderbolt, arc-shaped carbon fiber wall and spring connect and be capable of bullet The vibration of spring difference frequency response, if light has spring, does not enable the transmission vibrated;
2nd, the spring that the present invention is connected on ring set can be for multiple it is ensured that more cross the vibration of frequency response, thus expanding frequency response Width, adapts to the aeolian vibration of different frequency, thus fast dissipation aeolian vibration energy;
3rd, present configuration is simple, cheap, can be used in large-scale production and application.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local structural graph of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local structural graph of the present invention.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1st, wire clamp, 10, wire clip body, 11, wire clamp cover plate, 12, wire clamp spiral shell spring washer, 13, wire clamp lower end, 2, steel strand wires, 3, Hammer body, 4, ring set, 5, spring, 6, arc-shaped carbon fiber wall.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is made with detailed description further, but embodiments of the present invention Not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, for the damper of transmission line of electricity, including wire clamp 1, steel strand wires 2, hammer body 3, wire clamp 1 Including wire clip body 10, wire clamp cover plate 11, wire clamp lower end 13 and wire clamp spiral shell spring washer 12, the inner face of wire clip body 10 upper end For arc, the inner face of wire clamp cover plate 11 upper end is arc groove, and the upper end of the upper end of wire clip body 10 and wire clamp cover plate 11 is stung Close and form an annular through-hole and pass through for cable, wire clamp spiral shell spring washer 12 through wire clip body 10 lower end and wire clamp cover plate 11 lower end with Just the degree of engagement of adjustment wire clip body 10 and wire clamp cover plate 11 is locked cable, and wire clamp lower end 13 and wire clamp cover plate 11 are even Connect, wire clamp lower end 13 is provided with the lower perforation passing through for steel strand wires;
Steel strand wires 2 are located at the lower section of wire clamp 1 and pass through lower perforation to be fixedly connected with wire clamp 1, hammer body 3 for identical 2 and It is separately positioned on the two ends of steel strand wires 2, described hammer body 3 is narrow hollow ceramic between the alleviating distention in middle-JIAO of two ends, hammer body 3 is the big centre in two Little, one end away from wire clamp 1 of hammer body 3 is circular arc, and the hammer body 3 described in 2 is provided with the ring set being socketed on hammer body 3 4, ring set 4 is provided with the spring 5 containing carbon fibre materials, spring 5 outside also connects with arc-shaped carbon fiber wall 6, described circle Arcuation carbon fiber wall 6 and spring 5 quantity correspond.
The advantage of present invention setting is:Hammer body 3 makes damper more corrosion-resistant using hollow ceramic material, using the longevity Life is longer, and the ring set 4 that in addition between hammer body 3 shape two ends alleviating distention in middle-JIAO, narrow setting is prevented from being arranged on hammer body 3 slips, ring set 4 The spring 5 of the carbon fibre materials of upper setting can vibrate when aeolian vibration, thus providing multiple different frequencies to stockbridge damper Ring vibration, and the setting of carbon fibre materials can corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, also will not draw thunderbolt, arc-shaped carbon fiber wall 6 He Spring 5 connects the vibration being capable of the different frequency response of spring 5, if light has spring 5, does not enable the transmission vibrated.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, similar with embodiment 1, difference is:
Spring 5 is 2 and more than 2.The spring 5 being connected on ring set 4 can be multiple, so can ensure that more overfrequency Ring vibration, thus expanding frequency response width, for there is no the aeolian vibration of certain frequency vibration regularity, can width enough big Hz-KHz be better able to adapt to it produce the energy such that it is able to more suitable dissipation aeolian vibration.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, similar with embodiment 1, difference is:
Length between spring 5 is unequal.The coefficient of elasticity of the unequal such spring 5 of the length between spring 5 is different, Elastic force is different, and frequency of vibration is also different so that the frequency response between multiple springs 5 is different, also expands frequency response further Width, is better able to adapt to the changeable aeolian vibration of frequency, thus playing the purpose of Fang Zhen.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, similar with embodiment 1, difference is:
Spring 5 quantity on the ring set 4 of setting on hammer body 3 described in 2.
The non-central location that described wire clamp 1 is arranged on steel strand wires 2 is eccentric setting.Spring 5 quantity on both sides ring set 4 The eccentric setting of wire clamp 1 in the case of different, can be selected, so can either ensure balance on cable for the damper, and More frequencies can be provided to vibrate, realize the fast dissipation of aeolian vibration energy so that cable can quickly stop vibrating.
The end of steel strand wires 2 is spiral-shaped.
The end termination that steel strand wires 2 passage in the tup of hammer body 3 includes mushroom cavity is straight with what end termination was connected Line part, and the straight line portion of steel strand wires 2 passage also matches for spiral-shaped and steel strand wires 2 termination.Steel strand wires 2 and hammer body The fastness that on the one hand 3 spiral-shaped coupling can be strengthened causing because of phase mutual friction between steel strand wires 2 and hammer body 3 connects, On the other hand because also having friction can be lost what aeolian vibration passed between steel strand wires 2 and hammer body 3 when vibration Energy is it is thus possible to more play the effect of vibrationproof.
Also pour cement in the end termination of steel strand wires 2 passage steel strand wires 2 are fixed in hammer body 3.Steel in hammer body 3 There is in the mushroom head of mushroom cavity of twisted wire 2 passage certain cavity gap cement can be poured wherein, strengthen steel Connection between twisted wire 2 and hammer body 3, prevents hammer body 3 from coming off from steel strand wires 2.
Ring set 4 can move on hammer body 3.According to actual needs ring set 4 can be moved to obtain broader shaking on hammer body 3 Dynamic frequency response.
As described above, the present invention can preferably be realized.

Claims (7)

1. it is used for the damper of transmission line of electricity it is characterised in that including wire clamp(1), steel strand wires(2), hammer body(3), wire clamp(1)Bag Include wire clip body(10), wire clamp cover plate(11), wire clamp lower end(13), and wire clamp spiral shell spring washer(12), wire clip body(10)Upper end Inner face be arc, wire clamp cover plate(11)The inner face of upper end is arc groove, wire clip body(10)Upper end and wire dress cover Plate(11)Upper end occlusion formed and bore a hole and pass through for cable under an annular, wire clamp spiral shell spring washer(12)Through wire clip body(10)Under End and wire clamp cover plate(11)Lower end is so that adjustment wire clip body(10)With wire clamp cover plate(11)Degree of engagement be locked cable, Wire clamp lower end(13)With wire clamp cover plate(11)Connect, wire clamp lower end(13)It is provided with the lower perforation passing through for steel strand wires;
Steel strand wires(2)Positioned at wire clamp(1)Lower section and pass through lower perforation and wire clamp(1)It is fixedly connected, hammer body(3)For identical 2 Individual and be separately positioned on steel strand wires(2)Two ends, described hammer body(3)Narrow hollow ceramic, hammer body between for two ends alleviating distention in middle-JIAO(3)For two Middle greatly little, the hammer body of head(3)Away from wire clamp(1)One end be circular arc, the hammer body described in 2(3)On be provided with socket In hammer body(3)On ring set(4), ring set(4)On be provided with the spring containing carbon fibre materials(5), spring(5)Outside is also and round Arcuation carbon fiber wall(6)Connect, described arc-shaped carbon fiber wall(6)And spring(5)Quantity corresponds, spring(5)For 2 with On, hammer body described in 2(3)The ring set of upper setting(4)On spring(5)Quantity.
2. the damper for transmission line of electricity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the spring of more than 2(5)Itself Length each unequal.
3. the damper for transmission line of electricity according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described wire clamp(1)It is arranged on steel Twisted wire(2)Non-central location be eccentric setting.
4. the damper for transmission line of electricity according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that steel strand wires(2)'s End is spiral-shaped.
5. the damper for transmission line of electricity according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that hammer body(3)Tup in steel Twisted wire(2)Passage includes the straight line portion that the end termination of mushroom cavity is connected with end termination, and steel strand wires(2)Passage Straight line portion inwall be spiral-shaped and steel strand wires(2)Termination match.
6. the damper for transmission line of electricity according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that steel strand wires(2)The end of passage Cement has also been poured by steel strand wires in termination(2)It is fixed on hammer body(3)Interior.
7. the damper for transmission line of electricity according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described ring set(4)Can be in hammer body (3)Upper movement.
CN201410273968.1A 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 Damper for transmission line of electricity Active CN104037699B (en)

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CN104037699B true CN104037699B (en) 2017-03-01

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171268B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-03-05 扬州江电线路器材有限公司 A kind of stockbridge damper
CN109742707A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 重庆大学 A kind of transmission pressure damper based on PTMD principle
CN111030023A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 扬州三川电气设备有限公司 High antidetonation formula overhead power line protection gold utensil easy to assemble
CN111376039B (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-08 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Bolt fastening device for vibration damper

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711624A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-01-16 Dulmison Pty Ltd Cable vibrator damper with moveable additional weights
CN201018243Y (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-02-06 广州鑫源恒业电力线路器材有限公司 Anti-vibration hammer
CN102447241A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 江苏双汇电力发展股份有限公司 Damper
CN203398720U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-15 马鞍山市华能电力线路器材有限责任公司 Circular shockproof hammer structure
CN203883426U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Vibration damper for power transmission line

Family Cites Families (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06351138A (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-22 Asahi Denki Kk Damper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711624A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-01-16 Dulmison Pty Ltd Cable vibrator damper with moveable additional weights
CN201018243Y (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-02-06 广州鑫源恒业电力线路器材有限公司 Anti-vibration hammer
CN102447241A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 江苏双汇电力发展股份有限公司 Damper
CN203398720U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-15 马鞍山市华能电力线路器材有限责任公司 Circular shockproof hammer structure
CN203883426U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Vibration damper for power transmission line

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