CN104037699A - Vibration damper for power transmission line - Google Patents

Vibration damper for power transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104037699A
CN104037699A CN201410273968.1A CN201410273968A CN104037699A CN 104037699 A CN104037699 A CN 104037699A CN 201410273968 A CN201410273968 A CN 201410273968A CN 104037699 A CN104037699 A CN 104037699A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
wire clamp
steel strand
hammer body
transmission line
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CN201410273968.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104037699B (en
Inventor
胡悦涛
钟祖琴
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State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
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State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Chengdu Xindu Power Supply Branch
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Priority to CN201410273968.1A priority Critical patent/CN104037699B/en
Publication of CN104037699A publication Critical patent/CN104037699A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration damper for a power transmission line. The vibration damper is characterized in that a ring sleeve provided with springs of different length sleeves a damper body, and thus the vibration damper can be given with a plurality of resonant frequencies during vibrating in order to meet the demand on dissipation of aeolian vibration energy under different resonant frequencies, and as a result, high dissipation energy is ensured.

Description

Stockbridge damper for transmission line
?
Technical field
The gentle breeze vibrationproof field that the present invention relates to transmission line, particularly, relates to the stockbridge damper for transmission line.
Background technology
The aerial conducting wire that set up on highland is because the impact of aerial air-flow easily causes mechanical oscillation phenomenon, and mechanical oscillation cause that with gentle breeze the oscillation phenomenon of generation is the most frequent, this vibration usually causes short strand of the fatigue of wire, and then has influence on safe operation and the Financial cost of whole transmission line.
The actual wind speed that causes conductor vibration is also little, but it is longer to vibrate the lasting time, is generally a few hours, sometimes can reach a couple of days, thereby prevent from or reduce this vibration seeming particularly important for actual transmission of electricity demand.Prevent or reduce this vibration, just need to first understand and cause the needed characteristic of this vibration.General wind speed is steady, and wind direction is perpendicular to overhead transmission line, and aeolian vibration just more easily occurs, and landform open area also easily produces aeolian vibration in addition.For reducing the aeolian vibration phenomenon of wire, stockbridge damper is often installed on wire.
Although existing stockbridge damper is simple, vibration-isolating effect is not good, is in particular in, the hammer body of stockbridge damper swings up and down wire that the energy consumption bringing causes that wind brings, and to swing energy loss little, the mechanical oscillation that can not effectively disperse wire.For this problem, the present invention has designed the stockbridge damper of the energy of the strong consumption aeolian vibration of a kind of energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the stockbridge damper for transmission line, on the hammer body of this stockbridge damper setting, be provided with ring set, on ring set, be also provided with the spring of carbon fiber material, what make whole stockbridge damper can anticorrosion, anti-lightning strike, and the setting of a plurality of springs can be in aeolian vibration, because a plurality of spring vibration kinetic energy provides the vibration of a plurality of different frequencies, expanded the frequency response width of whole stockbridge damper, thereby can consume the different frequency energy of aeolian vibration, play the object of vibrationproof.
The present invention addresses the above problem adopted technical scheme:
Stockbridge damper for transmission line, comprise wire clamp, steel strand wire, hammer body, wire clamp comprises wire clip body, wire clamp cover plate, wire clamp lower end, and wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad, the inner face of wire clip body upper end is arc, the inner face of wire clamp cover plate upper end is arc groove, the upper end interlock of the upper end of wire clip body and wire clamp cover plate forms perforation under an annular and passes for cable, wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad through wire clip body lower end and wire clamp cover plate lower end to adjust the degree of engagement of wire clip body and the wire clamp cover plate cable that is locked, wire clamp lower end is connected with wire clamp cover plate, wire clamp lower end is provided with the lower perforation of passing for steel strand wire,
Steel strand wire are positioned at the below of wire clamp and are fixedly connected with wire clamp through lower perforation, hammer body is identical 2 and the two ends that are separately positioned on steel strand wire, described hammer body is the narrow hollow ceramic in wide centre, two ends, hammer body is that large centre, two is little, one end away from wire clamp of hammer body is circular arc, on hammer body described in 2, be provided with the ring set being socketed on hammer body, on ring set, be provided with the spring that contains carbon fiber material, spring outside is also connected with circular-arc carbon fiber wall, and described circular-arc carbon fiber wall and number of springs are corresponding one by one.
The advantage of setting of the present invention is: hammer body adopts hollow ceramic material to make stockbridge damper more corrosion-resistant, longer service life, the narrow setting in wide centre, hammer body shape two ends can prevent from being arranged on the ring set slippage on hammer body in addition, the spring of the carbon fiber material arranging on ring set can vibrate in aeolian vibration, thereby to stockbridge damper, provide the vibration of a plurality of different frequency responses, and the setting of carbon fiber material can corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, also can not draw thunderbolt, circular-arc carbon fiber wall is connected the vibration that can realize the different frequency responses of spring with spring, if light has spring can not realize the transmission of vibration.
As preferably, spring is more than 2 and 2.The spring being connected on ring set can be for a plurality of, can guarantee so more to cross the vibration of frequency response, thereby expand frequency response width, for the aeolian vibration that there is no certain frequency vibration regularity, can more can adapt to its generation by the enough large Hz-KHz of width, thus the energy of dissipation aeolian vibration that can be more suitable.
As preferably, the length between spring is unequal.The coefficient of elasticity of the unequal such spring of length between spring is different, and elastic force is different, and vibration frequency is also different, make the frequency response between a plurality of springs different, also further expand frequency response width, more can adapt to the aeolian vibration that frequency is changeable, thereby played the object of Fang Zhen.
As preferably, the number of springs on the ring set arranging on the hammer body described in 2 is not etc.
As preferably, the non-central location that described wire clamp is arranged on steel strand wire is eccentric setting.In the different situation of number of springs on the ring set of both sides, can select the eccentric setting of wire clamp, can either guarantee like this balance of stockbridge damper on cable, can provide more frequency vibrations again, realize the quick dissipation of aeolian vibration energy, make cable can stop fast vibration.
The end of steel strand wire is spiral-shaped.
Steel strand wire passage in the tup of hammer body comprises the straight line portion that the end termination of mushroom cavity is connected with end termination, and the inwall of the straight line portion of steel strand wire passage is spiral-shaped and terminations steel strand wire match.
In the end termination of steel strand wire passage, also having built cement is fixed on steel strand wire in hammer body.
Described ring set can move on hammer body.Can be according to actual needs that ring set is mobile to obtain wider vibration frequency response on hammer body.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, hammer body of the present invention adopts hollow ceramic material to make stockbridge damper more corrosion-resistant, longer service life, the narrow setting in wide centre, hammer body shape two ends can prevent from being arranged on the ring set slippage on hammer body in addition, the spring of the carbon fiber material arranging on ring set can vibrate in aeolian vibration, thereby to stockbridge damper, provide the vibration of a plurality of different frequency responses, and the setting of carbon fiber material can corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, also can not draw thunderbolt, circular-arc carbon fiber wall is connected the vibration that can realize the different frequency responses of spring with spring, if light has spring can not realize the transmission of vibration,
2, the spring that the present invention is connected on ring set can guarantee more to cross the vibration of frequency response for a plurality of, thereby expands frequency response width, adapts to the aeolian vibration of different frequency, thereby dissipates fast aeolian vibration energy;
3, the present invention is simple in structure, cheap, can be used in large-scale production and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is local structural graph of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is local structural graph of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1, wire clamp, 10, wire clip body, 11, wire clamp cover plate, 12, wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad, 13, wire clamp lower end, 2, steel strand wire, 3, hammer body, 4, ring set, 5, spring, 6, circular-arc carbon fiber wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is done to detailed description further, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, stockbridge damper for transmission line, comprise wire clamp 1, steel strand wire 2, hammer body 3, wire clamp 1 comprises wire clip body 10, wire clamp cover plate 11, wire clamp lower end 13, and wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad 12, the inner face of wire clip body 10 upper ends is arc, the inner face of wire clamp cover plate 11 upper ends is arc groove, the upper end interlock of the upper end of wire clip body 10 and wire clamp cover plate 11 forms an annular through-hole and passes for cable, wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad 12 through wire clip body 10 lower ends and wire clamp cover plate 11 lower ends to adjust the degree of engagement of wire clip body 10 and wire clamp cover plate 11 cable that is locked, wire clamp lower end 13 is connected with wire clamp cover plate 11, wire clamp lower end 13 is provided with the lower perforation of passing for steel strand wire,
Steel strand wire 2 are positioned at the below of wire clamp 1 and are fixedly connected with wire clamp 1 through lower perforation, hammer body 3 is identical 2 and the two ends that are separately positioned on steel strand wire 2, described hammer body 3 is the narrow hollow ceramic in wide centre, two ends, hammer body 3 is that large centre, two is little, one end away from wire clamp 1 of hammer body 3 is circular arc, on hammer body 3 described in 2, be provided with the ring set 4 being socketed on hammer body 3, on ring set 4, be provided with the spring 5 that contains carbon fiber material, spring 5 outsides are also connected with circular-arc carbon fiber wall 6, and described circular-arc carbon fiber wall 6 and spring 5 quantity are corresponding one by one.
The advantage of setting of the present invention is: hammer body 3 adopts hollow ceramic material to make stockbridge damper more corrosion-resistant, longer service life, the hammer body 3 narrow settings in wide centre, shape two ends can prevent from being arranged on ring set 4 slippages on hammer body 3 in addition, the spring 5 of the carbon fiber material arranging on ring set 4 can vibrate in aeolian vibration, thereby to stockbridge damper, provide the vibration of a plurality of different frequency responses, and the setting of carbon fiber material can corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant, also can not draw thunderbolt, circular-arc carbon fiber wall 6 is connected the vibration that can realize spring 5 different frequency responses with spring 5, if light has 5 transmission that can not realize vibration of spring.
Embodiment 2
See shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and embodiment 1 is similar, difference is:
Spring 5 is more than 2 and 2.The spring 5 being connected on ring set 4 can be for a plurality of, can guarantee so more to cross the vibration of frequency response, thereby expand frequency response width, for the aeolian vibration that there is no certain frequency vibration regularity, can more can adapt to its generation by the enough large Hz-KHz of width, thus the energy of dissipation aeolian vibration that can be more suitable.
Embodiment 3
See shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and embodiment 1 is similar, difference is:
Length between spring 5 is unequal.The coefficient of elasticity of the unequal such spring 5 of length between spring 5 is different, and elastic force is different, and vibration frequency is also different, make the frequency response between a plurality of springs 5 different, also further expand frequency response width, more can adapt to the aeolian vibration that frequency is changeable, thereby played the object of Fang Zhen.
Embodiment 4
See shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and embodiment 1 is similar, difference is:
Spring 5 quantity on the ring set 4 arranging on hammer body 3 described in 2 are not etc.
The non-central location that described wire clamp 1 is arranged on steel strand wire 2 is eccentric setting.In the different situation of spring 5 quantity on both sides ring set 4, can select the eccentric setting of wire clamp 1, can either guarantee like this balance of stockbridge damper on cable, can provide more frequency vibrations again, realize the quick dissipation of aeolian vibration energy, make cable can stop fast vibration.
The end of steel strand wire 2 is spiral-shaped.
Steel strand wire 2 passages in the tup of hammer body 3 comprise the straight line portion that the end termination of mushroom cavity is connected with end termination, and the straight line portion of steel strand wire 2 passages is also for spiral-shaped and terminations steel strand wire 2 match.The fastness that the spiral-shaped coupling of steel strand wire 2 and hammer body 3 can be strengthened causing because of phase mutual friction between steel strand wire 2 and hammer body 3 on the one hand connects, the energy that also has on the other hand friction can loss aeolian vibration to pass in vibration because between steel strand wire 2 and hammer body 3, thereby can more play the effect of vibrationproof.
In the end termination of steel strand wire 2 passages, also having built cement is fixed on steel strand wire 2 in hammer body 3.In the mushroom head of the mushroom cavity of steel strand wire 2 passages in hammer body 3, having certain cavity gap can be cast in cement wherein, strengthens the connection between steel strand wire 2 and hammer body 3, prevents that hammer body 3 from coming off from steel strand wire 2.
Ring set 4 can move on hammer body 3.Can be according to actual needs that ring set 4 is mobile to obtain wider vibration frequency response on hammer body 3.
As mentioned above, can realize preferably the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. for the stockbridge damper of transmission line, it is characterized in that, comprise wire clamp (1), steel strand wire (2), hammer body (3), wire clamp (1) comprises wire clip body (10), wire clamp cover plate (11), wire clamp lower end (13), and wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad (12), the inner face of wire clip body (10) upper end is arc, the inner face of wire clamp cover plate (11) upper end is arc groove, the upper end interlock of the upper end of wire clip body (10) and wire clamp cover plate (11) forms perforation under an annular and passes for cable, wire clamp spiral shell bullet pad (12) through wire clip body (10) lower end and wire clamp cover plate (11) lower end to adjust the degree of engagement of wire clip body (10) and wire clamp cover plate (11) cable that is locked, wire clamp lower end (13) is connected with wire clamp cover plate (11), wire clamp lower end (13) is provided with the lower perforation of passing for steel strand wire,
Steel strand wire (2) are positioned at the below of wire clamp (1) and are fixedly connected with wire clamp (1) through lower perforation, hammer body (3) is identical 2 and the two ends that are separately positioned on steel strand wire (2), described hammer body (3) is the narrow hollow ceramic in wide centre, two ends, hammer body (3) is that large centre, two is little, one end away from wire clamp (1) of hammer body (3) is circular arc, on hammer body described in 2 (3), be provided with the ring set (4) being socketed on hammer body (3), on ring set (4), be provided with the spring (5) that contains carbon fiber material, spring (5) outside is also connected with circular-arc carbon fiber wall (6), described circular-arc carbon fiber wall (6) and spring (5) quantity are corresponding one by one.
2. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, spring (5) is more than 2 and 2.
3. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the length between spring (5) is unequal.
4. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, spring (5) quantity on the upper ring set (4) arranging of the hammer body described in 2 (3) is not etc.
5. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the non-central location that described wire clamp (1) is arranged on steel strand wire (2) is eccentric setting.
6. according to the stockbridge damper for transmission line described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, the end of steel strand wire (2) is spiral-shaped.
7. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, steel strand wire (2) passage in the tup of hammer body (3) comprises the straight line portion that the end termination of mushroom cavity is connected with end termination, and the inwall of the straight line portion of steel strand wire (2) passage is spiral-shaped and the termination of steel strand wire (2) matches.
8. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 7, is characterized in that, has also built cement steel strand wire (2) are fixed in hammer body (3) in the end termination of steel strand wire (2) passage.
9. the stockbridge damper for transmission line according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described ring set (4) can be upper mobile at hammer body (3).
CN201410273968.1A 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 Damper for transmission line of electricity Active CN104037699B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104037699B CN104037699B (en) 2017-03-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171268A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-09-15 扬州江电线路器材有限公司 A kind of stockbridge damper
CN109742707A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 重庆大学 A kind of transmission pressure damper based on PTMD principle
CN111030023A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 扬州三川电气设备有限公司 High antidetonation formula overhead power line protection gold utensil easy to assemble
CN111376039A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-07 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Bolt fastening device for vibration damper

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711624A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-01-16 Dulmison Pty Ltd Cable vibrator damper with moveable additional weights
JPH06351138A (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-22 Asahi Denki Kk Damper
CN201018243Y (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-02-06 广州鑫源恒业电力线路器材有限公司 Anti-vibration hammer
CN102447241A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 江苏双汇电力发展股份有限公司 Damper
CN203398720U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-15 马鞍山市华能电力线路器材有限责任公司 Circular shockproof hammer structure
CN203883426U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Vibration damper for power transmission line

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711624A (en) * 1970-08-07 1973-01-16 Dulmison Pty Ltd Cable vibrator damper with moveable additional weights
JPH06351138A (en) * 1993-06-02 1994-12-22 Asahi Denki Kk Damper
CN201018243Y (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-02-06 广州鑫源恒业电力线路器材有限公司 Anti-vibration hammer
CN102447241A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 江苏双汇电力发展股份有限公司 Damper
CN203398720U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-15 马鞍山市华能电力线路器材有限责任公司 Circular shockproof hammer structure
CN203883426U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Vibration damper for power transmission line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171268A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-09-15 扬州江电线路器材有限公司 A kind of stockbridge damper
CN107171268B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-03-05 扬州江电线路器材有限公司 A kind of stockbridge damper
CN109742707A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-10 重庆大学 A kind of transmission pressure damper based on PTMD principle
CN111030023A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-17 扬州三川电气设备有限公司 High antidetonation formula overhead power line protection gold utensil easy to assemble
CN111376039A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-07 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Bolt fastening device for vibration damper

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