CN104036650A - Monitoring and early warning instrument for traffic natural disasters - Google Patents
Monitoring and early warning instrument for traffic natural disasters Download PDFInfo
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- CN104036650A CN104036650A CN201410083997.1A CN201410083997A CN104036650A CN 104036650 A CN104036650 A CN 104036650A CN 201410083997 A CN201410083997 A CN 201410083997A CN 104036650 A CN104036650 A CN 104036650A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and early warning of traffic natural disasters and research and development of equipment, and in particular relates to a monitoring and early warning instrument for traffic natural disasters. The monitoring and early warning instrument comprises a mounting housing; a functional keyboard for inputting control commands, a display screen for displaying image-text and data, a battery area for providing power for equipment, a working switch for starting the equipment and a display lamp for displaying early warning signals are arranged on the mounting housing; a field acquisition module for acquiring the monitoring data and image-text records of the field conditions of traffic natural disasters in real time regularly, an expert system module for storing data and image-text data provided by experts, and a monitoring data fitting analysis module for performing fitting analysis on the monitoring data and the image-text records acquired by the field acquisition module and the data and the image-text data provided by the expert system module, and giving analytical data are arranged in the mounting housing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Natural calamity monitoring early warning and equipment research and development technology field, refer to especially a kind of for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus.
Background technology
At present, Natural calamity monitoring early warning is an element task of preventing and reducing natural disasters, and is a global problem and study hotspot.Effectively monitoring and warning work, produces material impact by the validity to diaster prevention and control decision-making and economy.But be engaged in professional and technical personnel's total amount wretched insufficiency of mitigation cause, and mitigation rudimentary knowledge promote and professional application dynamics a little less than, advanced instrument and professional equipment application are less, the enforcement of monitoring and warning is made a report on complicated statistics, after in office analysis data, is drawn expertise and preliminary conclusion by professional and technical personnel and expert again in the on-the-spot mapping investigation of line engineering technical personnel, collection often, not only time-consuming, but also effort, long processing period, cost is higher, subjective, achievement reliability is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus, can complete quickly and efficiently traffic Natural calamity monitoring data collection and renewal, data fitting and demonstration, draw and predict early warning conclusion, data storage and upload derivation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, it is a kind of for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus that embodiments of the invention provide, comprise mounting shell, described mounting shell is provided with the function keyboard for input of control commands, for the display screen of picture and text and data demonstration, be used to equipment that the battery area of power supply is provided, for the operating switch of starting outfit with for showing the display lamp of early warning signal, in described mounting shell, be provided with for regularly, the Monitoring Data of timing acquiring traffic disaster field conditions and the collection in worksite module of graphic record, for storing data that expert provides and the expert system module of photo information, the data and the photo information that provide for Monitoring Data that collection in worksite module is collected and graphic record and expert system module carry out Fitting Analysis and provide the Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module of analyzing data, the analysis data that provide by Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module are carried out the secular trend prediction of disaster, mid-term disaster alarm, face the prediction Early-warning Model module of calamity disaster alert, described Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module, prediction Early-warning Model module is by display screen display data analysis and prediction early warning result, and provide early warning signal by display lamp.
As preferably, also comprise built-in storage card, USB interface, serial line interface and communication interface, described built-in storage card is for traffic disaster basic data and monitoring and warning process and result thereof are stored, and described USB interface, serial line interface and communication interface are for transmitting the data in built-in storage card.
Built-in storage card can derive or utilize wireless, cable network to be uploaded to indoor service device (or main frame) by USB interface, serial line interface and communication interface if desired, realizes data sharing, backup etc.
As preferably, described collection in worksite module comprises for taking pictures, making a video recording, and forms the high-definition camera that comprehensive image, attribute data are written into.
As preferably, on described mounting shell, be also provided with the speech input interface and the voice output interface that are connected with Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module, prediction Early-warning Model module.
As preferably, described display lamp comprises red light emitting diodes, orange luminescence diode, yellow light-emitting diode and blue LED.
The result of Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis, prediction early warning can show screen display, and with blood orange champac pilot lamp flickering display early warning signal respectively.According to different calamity kinds, the factor such as loss, scale that may cause according to this calamity kind is carried out early warning classification, is exemplified below:
The early warning result of different Disasters Types can be glimmered automatically, prompting staff.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present invention is as follows: have the functions such as voice message, language record, acoustic image input and output, data operation, realize man-machine conversation, to contribute to improve traffic prevent and reduce natural disasters efficiency and benefit, be convenient to fast monitored, prediction disaster development trend, can assist the disposal of carrying out diaster prevention and control and disaster accident, efficient auxiliary decision-making of preventing and reducing natural disasters; In addition, through simple training, layman also can grasp its using method fast, the limited expansion troop that prevents and reduces natural disasters, easy to use, time saving and energy saving, generaI investigation, statistics, monitoring, prediction early warning and the condition of a disaster data that can carry out fast disaster report, and improve the science decision level of preventing and reducing natural disasters.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The present invention is directed to existing deficiency and provide a kind of for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Comprise mounting shell 12, described mounting shell is provided with the function keyboard 9 for input of control commands, for the display screen 6 of picture and text and data demonstration, be used to equipment that the battery area 5 of power supply is provided, for the operating switch 7 of starting outfit with for showing the display lamp 8 of early warning signal, in described mounting shell, be provided with for regularly, the Monitoring Data of timing acquiring traffic disaster field conditions and the collection in worksite module of graphic record, for storing data that expert provides and the expert system module of photo information, the data and the photo information that provide for Monitoring Data that collection in worksite module is collected and graphic record and expert system module carry out Fitting Analysis and provide the Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module of analyzing data, the analysis data that provide by Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module are carried out the secular trend prediction of disaster, mid-term disaster alarm, face the prediction Early-warning Model module of calamity disaster alert, described Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module, prediction Early-warning Model module is by display screen display data analysis and prediction early warning result, and provide early warning signal by display lamp.
Also comprise built-in storage card (17, not shown in Fig. 1), usb 1, serial line interface 2 and communication interface 3, described built-in storage card is for traffic disaster basic data and monitoring and warning process and result thereof are stored, and described USB interface, serial line interface and communication interface are for transmitting the data in built-in storage card.
As shown in Figure 1, described collection in worksite module comprises for taking pictures, making a video recording, and forms the high-definition camera 4 that comprehensive image, attribute data are written into.On described mounting shell, be also provided with and speech input interface 10 and the voice output interface 11 of predicting that Early-warning Model module is connected.Described display lamp comprises red light emitting diodes, orange luminescence diode, yellow light-emitting diode and blue LED.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Existing mark 17 in Fig. 2, so because be that RAM (random access memory) card is without mark in Fig. 1.
Claims (5)
1. one kind for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus, comprise mounting shell, described mounting shell is provided with the function keyboard for input of control commands, for the display screen of picture and text and data demonstration, be used to equipment that the battery area of power supply is provided, for the operating switch of starting outfit with for showing the display lamp of early warning signal, in described mounting shell, be provided with for regularly, the Monitoring Data of timing acquiring traffic disaster field conditions and the collection in worksite module of graphic record, for storing data that expert provides and the expert system module of photo information, the data and the photo information that provide for Monitoring Data that collection in worksite module is collected and graphic record and expert system module carry out Fitting Analysis and provide the Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module of analyzing data, the analysis data that provide by Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module are carried out the secular trend prediction of disaster, mid-term disaster alarm, face the prediction Early-warning Model module of calamity disaster alert, described Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module, prediction Early-warning Model module is by display screen display data analysis and prediction early warning result, and provide early warning signal by display lamp.
2. one according to claim 1 is for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus, it is characterized in that, also comprise built-in storage card, USB interface, serial line interface and communication interface, described built-in storage card is for traffic disaster basic data and monitoring and warning process and result thereof are stored, and described USB interface, serial line interface and communication interface are for transmitting the data in built-in storage card.
3. one according to claim 1 for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus, is characterized in that, described collection in worksite module comprises for taking pictures, making a video recording, and forms the high-definition camera that comprehensive image, attribute data are written into.
4. be used for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus according to the one described in claim 1 or 3 any one, it is characterized in that, on described mounting shell, be also provided with the speech input interface and the voice output interface that are connected with Monitoring Data Fitting Analysis module, prediction Early-warning Model module.
5. be used for traffic Natural calamity monitoring early-warning apparatus according to the one described in claim 1 or 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described display lamp comprises red light emitting diodes, orange luminescence diode, yellow light-emitting diode and blue LED.
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CN201410083997.1A CN104036650A (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | Monitoring and early warning instrument for traffic natural disasters |
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CN201410083997.1A CN104036650A (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2014-03-05 | Monitoring and early warning instrument for traffic natural disasters |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106128037A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-16 | 董超超 | A kind of monitoring early-warning device for natural disaster |
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CN102013150A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-13 | 浙江工业大学 | System for predicting geologic hazard based on rainfall intensity, moisture content of slope soil and deformation |
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JP2001134866A (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-05-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Remote control system |
TWM332237U (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-05-11 | Hung-Sen Chang | Escape indicator with storing and reflective light source |
CN102013150A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-04-13 | 浙江工业大学 | System for predicting geologic hazard based on rainfall intensity, moisture content of slope soil and deformation |
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