CN104027189A - Staged supporting vertebral body fixing part - Google Patents

Staged supporting vertebral body fixing part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104027189A
CN104027189A CN201310072999.6A CN201310072999A CN104027189A CN 104027189 A CN104027189 A CN 104027189A CN 201310072999 A CN201310072999 A CN 201310072999A CN 104027189 A CN104027189 A CN 104027189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable supporting
pushing block
face
stage
guide surface
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Granted
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CN201310072999.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104027189B (en
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陈桂蓉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310072999.6A priority Critical patent/CN104027189B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/44Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a staged supporting vertebral body fixing part. The staged supporting vertebral body fixing part comprises a body and a screw penetrating the body, wherein the tail end of the screw is provided with a compelling push block. One end of the body is provided with at least two movable supporting units, each movable supporting unit comprises at least two movable supporting surfaces formed by a U-shaped cut groove, the movable supporting surfaces are at intervals of inner layers and outer layers, the compelling push block is compelled to first support one movable supporting surface to perform external expansion, other movable supporting surfaces are sequentially continuously supported to perform external expansion to form appropriate angles, and the positioning between two vertebral bodies is supported; a staged supporting structure is formed, applied force in implantation can be effectively scattered so as to avoid slip and inconvenience in readjustment, and the staged supporting vertebral body fixing part has a height adjustment function so as to achieve labor saving, quickness and accuracy in operation implantation.

Description

The stage vertebral body fixture supporting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertebral body fixture, especially relate generally to one and there is stage supporting, effectively disperse to implant the application of force, and tool function of regulating height thereof, provide implant surgery to have more vertebral body fixture laborsaving, not slippage of fast accurate.
Background technology
The vertebra of human body is easily because age, accident, motion, long-term posture are bad or the external force factor such as employment injuries, make vertebra occur dislocation, cartilage degradation and hyperosteogeny, especially old degenerative vertebral disease, severe patient very can cause the complications such as other dysfunction of organ of health to occur, and be to solve degenerate with age pathological changes or other external force of vertebra to cause uncomfortable problem, common to implement interbody fusion or to solve in the mode of intervertebral implantable artificial intervertebral disc.
Announce the spinal implants such as M414944, M411920, M409825, M400307 and No. M384014 as TaiWan, China, be and replace the original intervertebral disc of human body, implant between adjacent two vertebras (or lumbar vertebra), to provide support and to cushion function.So because the spacing between its adjacent vertebral bodies of different people differs, and the implant such as above-mentioned is because being all fixed single dimensional structure, so that on implant surgery is suitable for, have too tightly or too loose phenomenon occurs, be also, problem that can produce or too late is still not attain perfect with above-mentioned utility model.
Another person, if U.S.'s bulletin is for No. US5554191 that a kind of bone merges vertebra cage implant, learnt by its drawing, mainly there is surface at a supporting body 3 and be provided with serrated face 312, 313 two support portions 31, 32, this two support portion 31, 32 are arranged with the oblique guide face 310 that forms V shape opening 342 in open end, 320, one bolt 36 wears supporting body 3, two support portions 31 are protruded in one end, a part 37 is compeled in conjunction with one in 32 open ends, make this compel to support and terminate in two oblique guide faces 310 under part 37 normality, 320, implant between two vertebral bodys when this bolt 36 is by rotating tool 4 turn, can support two support portions 31, 32 form suitable angle extends out the effect supporting between two vertebras.
But, though this structure can rely on tool angle expansion structure to solve different spacing dimensional problem between everyone two vertebral bodys, so this structure is in implant surgery operation, must be first by two support portions 31, 32 support first interlock two vertebral bodys fixing after, continue again turn and support action, so because of this two support portion 31, 32 is all single chip architecture, cause in implant surgery operation and must impose the larger application of force, just be able to two support portions 31, 32 first strut interlock two vertebral bodys, also operate in the application of force and require great effort, cause in implant surgery process easily because of the excessive easy slip of the application of force cannot accurate contraposition risk, must remake and readjust, increase operation degree of difficulty, delay the problem such as operating time and patient burden, and can wait to be improved.
Therefore, how to address the above problem and be the primary problem that institute of the present invention wish solves, therefore this case inventor be through constantly think hard with study after, finally obtain sure effect, and initiate out the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, at the vertebral body fixture innovation structure that provides a kind of tool stage to support, effectively disperses the implant surgery application of force, and applicable majority's vertebral height adjusts function, more laborsaving to reach, precisely effect is implanted in not slippage fast.
An of the present invention syllabus, the stage vertebral body fixture supporting of a kind of effective shortening implant surgery time is being provided.
For reaching above-mentioned object, the stage vertebral body fixture supporting of the present invention, comprise that a body and penetrates body and end is provided with the screw rod of compeling pushing block, this body is relatively compeled pushing block one side and is provided with at least two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit cuts open to be provided with profile groove and can be forced to pushing block displacement and stage supports at least two movable supporting faces, makes each movable supporting unit can form suitable angle and opens outward and support adjacent two vertebra localizations.
Described each movable supporting face suitably can be guided the guide surface of compeling pushing block apart from being respectively equipped with interval, and so that wherein the each guide surface of a subtend is first against urgent pushing block medial surface.
Hold above-mentionedly, each guide surface is angled step shape.
Hold above-mentionedly, each guide surface is inclined plane shape.
Hold above-mentionedly, each guide surface is curved surface shape.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is on one, lower outer surface is provided with the flat-shaped cuboid of interlock serrated face, this body is offered a transverse groove by front end backward, make the upper of relative transverse groove, lower wall forms two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove at least one movable supporting face of establishing, an and frame-like movable supporting face, this transverse groove opening forms a sipes portion, for compeling, pushing block laterally places sipes portion and screw rod end screws togather, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and first support only this urgent pushing block medial surface with the each guide surface of the each movable supporting face of innermost layer, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block is can be by each guiding face segmentation guiding stage supports each movable supporting face, and make, lower movable supporting unit forms suitable angle and opens adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Hold above-mentionedly, each frame shape movable supporting face is convexly equipped with block edge in transverse groove opening subtend, and this this urgent pushing block of two block edges block is outwards come off.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, this cartridge outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face, and radially cut open and establish at least two movable supporting unit that separate with profile groove backward by front end, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove at least one movable supporting face of establishing, an and frame-like movable supporting face, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, screw togather with screw rod end for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, compel pushing block medial surface and abut against with each guide surface of the each movable supporting face of outermost layer frame-like, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block can be by each guiding face segmentation guiding supports each movable supporting face with stage, make the each movable supporting of radial distribution unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is a flat-shaped cuboid, on, lower outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face, provide the hollow transverse groove of one wide outside and narrow inside pair of scalariform in sidewall stage casing, this hollow transverse groove front end forms a sipes portion, laterally install sipes portion and screw rod end spiral shell knot for this urgent pushing block, on the interior terrace of the relative transverse groove of this body, lower wall cuts open and is provided with two movable supporting unit with profile groove respectively, and on, lower interval two fixed frames, and each movable supporting unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face dwindling toward the interior stage, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects hollow transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against and compel pushing block medial surface with each guide surface of the each movable supporting face of innermost layer, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, upper, in the motionless situation of lower fixed frame, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation of each movable supporting face, support each movable supporting face with stage, make to be located at, the middle two movable supporting unit of lower fixed frame form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Hold above-mentioned, this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, cut open and establish at least two movable supporting unit of setting, interval with profile groove at cylinder one end radial surface, an and fixed frame, and each movable supporting face unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face dwindling toward the interior stage, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, tie with screw rod end spiral shell for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, compel pushing block medial surface and abut against with the guide surface of the each movable supporting face of outermost layer, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, in the situation that fixed frame is motionless, this urgent pushing block can be guided by the each guiding face segmentation of each movable supporting face, and support each movable supporting face with stage, make the each movable supporting of radial distribution unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
Compare the real benefit of prior art, the present invention really can rely on each movable supporting unit to cut open the movable supporting face that separates the ectonexine arrangement that pluralizes of establishing, when installation turn screw rod makes to compel pushing block displacement, this urgent pushing block can first support a wherein movable supporting face and extend out, sequentially support continuously again other movable supporting faces and extend out into suitable angle, so can reach point and effectively to disperse an implant surgery application of force, and applicable majority's vertebral height adjusts function, more laborsaving to reach, precisely effect is implanted in not slippage fast.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention axonometric chart;
Fig. 2 is the top view of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that first embodiment of the invention is in conjunction with compeling a part schematic diagram;
Fig. 4-Fig. 6 is that first embodiment of the invention supports action schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that first embodiment of the invention guiding face is three-stage shape schematic top plan view;
Fig. 8 is that first embodiment of the invention guiding face is inclined plane shape schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that the each guiding face of first embodiment of the invention guiding face is angled step shape schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that invention the first embodiment guiding face is arc surfaced schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is second embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view;
Figure 12 is second embodiment of the invention floor map;
Figure 13 is third embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view;
Figure 14 is third embodiment of the invention floor map;
Figure 15 is fourth embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view;
Figure 16 is fourth embodiment of the invention floor map.
Description of reference numerals: 10-body; 11-interlock serrated face; 12-transverse groove; 121-sipes portion; 13-profile groove; 14-movable supporting unit; 141,143,144-movable supporting face; 142-frame-like movable supporting face; 1421-guide surface; 1422-block edge; 1412-mesopore; 15-longitudinal hole; 1421,1411,1431-inclined plane shape guiding face; 1421a, 1411a, 1431a-angled step shape guiding face; 1421b, 1411b, 1431b-curved surface shape guiding face; 21a-compels pushing block; 20-screw rod; 30-body; 31-interlock serrated face; 32,335-profile groove; 33-movable supporting unit; 331,332,333-movable supporting face; 334-frame-like movable supporting face; 3311,3321,3331,3341-guide surface; 40-body; 41-interlock serrated face; 42-hollow transverse groove; 43-sipes portion; 44-profile groove; 45-movable supporting unit; 46-fixed frame; 451,452-movable supporting face; 4511,4521-guide surface; 50-body; 51-interlock serrated face; 52-profile groove; 53-movable supporting unit; 532,533-movable supporting face; 54-fixed frame; 5311,5321,5331-guide surface; 55-axis hole; 551-sipes portion.
Detailed description of the invention
For above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below also coordinates appended graphicly, is described in detail below.The direction term of mentioning in following examples is only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term of use is to be not used for limiting the present invention for illustrating.
The stage vertebral body fixture supporting of the present invention is with titanium, tantalum, rustless steel, pottery, gasification aluminum, PE, PU, PEEK, SILICON material manufacture, has good biocompatibility and mechanical characteristic.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, it is stage vertebral body fixture the first example structure supporting of the present invention, comprise that a body 10 and penetrates body 10 and end is combined with the screw rod 20 of compeling pushing block 21, wherein, this body 10 is a flat-shaped cuboid, in figure taking lumbar vertebra implant as example, when not being limited according to this, on this body 10, lower outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face 11, this body 10 is offered a transverse groove 12 by front end backward, in formation, the two movable supporting unit 14 at lower interval, each movable supporting unit 14 at least cuts open with a profile groove 13 at least one movable supporting face 141 of establishing, an and frame-like movable supporting face 142, this profile groove 13 is as being U-shaped in figure, when not being shaped as according to this limit, these transverse groove 12 openings form a sipes portion 121, laterally place sipes portion 121 and screw rod 20 end spiral shell knots for compeling pushing block 21, refer to Fig. 3, each movable supporting face 141, 142 inner surfacies are respectively equipped with guide surface 1411, 1421 connect transverse groove 12 and sipes portion 121, each guide surface 1411, the 1421st, the suitable distance in interval, as being an inclined-plane in figure, when not being limited according to this, and support only these urgent pushing block 21 medial surface with the guide surface 1411 of the each movable supporting face 141 of innermost layer, another person, each frame shape movable supporting face 142 is convexly equipped with block edge 1422 in transverse groove 12 opening subtends, relies on these urgent pushing block 21 lateral surface of two block edge 1422 blocks outwards to come off to prevent this urgent pushing block 21, another person, these transverse groove 12 medial extremitys are communicated with a longitudinal hole 15, each movable supporting face 141,142 install support in operation, have more laborsaving: in addition, in the middle of this movable supporting face 141, engrave the autologous hyperosteogeny or the artificial bone that are provided with for removing in operation and organize the mesopore 1412 of inserting.
The present invention installs while enforcement, referring to Fig. 4 is example, the present invention compels under pushing block 21 normalities to the each guiding face 1411 that stops innermost layer movable supporting face 141, be with, when the present invention implants between two vertebras (not drawing), can drive and compel pushing block 21 to only each guiding face 141 of innermost layer of intrinsic displacement pushing and pressing by rotating tool (not drawing) turn bolt 20, and first being supported, the movable supporting face 141 of each innermost layer forms after suitable angle supports, refer to Fig. 5, when urgent pushing block 21 by turn to intrinsic displacement until while encountering each guiding face 1421 of the each movable supporting face 142 of outermost layer, refer to Fig. 6, this each movable supporting face 141, 142 be synchronously forced to pushing block 21 pushing tows outwards supports, reach each movable supporting face 141, 142 can be by an interior stage extremely complete support state that is forced to outward, also be, the present invention can rely on and compels pushing block 21 and first compel the each movable supporting face 141 of innermost layer to support adjacent two vertebral bodys of interlock (not drawing) fixing, while making to continue to be supported default stroke, the each movable supporting face 142 of outermost layer just can synchronously be supported, utilize the stage opening structure of each support mask, profit is the scatter operation application of force effectively, provide implant surgery initial operation with the suitable application of force, can be fixing by means of supporting between first interlock two vertebral bodys of innermost layer movable supporting face 141 (not drawing), effectively avoid implant slippage to readjust inconvenience, and then provide more laborsaving, precisely, the Practical Benefit of implant surgery operation fast.
Refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the stage vertebral body fixture the supporting each movable supporting of the first embodiment of the present invention unit 14 also can ditch cuts open 13 and cuts open to be set as from outer and dwindle three movable supporting faces, 142,141,143 structures that interval splits toward the interior stage, disperses application of force usefulness object to reach three stages of tool; And the each guiding face 1421,1411,1431 of each three movable supporting faces, 142,141,143 opening can be inclined plane shape guiding face; Or referring to Fig. 9, each guiding face 1421a, 1411a, 1431a can be angled step shape guiding face; Or referring to Figure 10, each guiding face 1421b, 1411b, 1431b can be curved surface shape guiding face.
Refer to Figure 11, Figure 12, stage vertebral body fixture the second example structure supporting of the present invention, comprise a body 30 and and penetrate the screw rod 20 that the interior end knot of body 30 spiral shell balling shape is compeled pushing block 21a, wherein, this body 30 is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, this cartridge outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face 31, and radially cut open and establish at least two movable supporting unit 33 that separate with profile groove 32 backward by front end, each movable supporting unit 33 at least cuts open and establishes at least one movable supporting face with a profile groove 335, is three movable supporting faces 331 in figure, 332, 333, an and frame-like movable supporting face 334, this profile groove 335 is as being U-shaped in figure, when not being shaped as according to this limit, these body 30 central authorities are provided with axis hole 34, these axis hole 34 front openings form sipes portion 35, are placed in sipes portion 35 and screw rod 20 end spiral shell knots, each movable supporting face 331 for spherical urgent pushing block 21a front end, 332, 333, 334 inner surfacies are respectively equipped with guide surface 3311, 3321, 3331, 3341 connecting shaft holes 34 and sipes portion 35, each guide surface 3311, 3321, 3331, the 3341st, the suitable distance in interval, compels pushing block 21a medial surface and abut against with each guide surface 3341 of outermost layer movable supporting face 334, and while making turn screw rod 20 drive urgent pushing block 21a inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block 21a can be by each guiding face 3341, 3311, 3321, 3331 segmentations guidings and support each movable supporting face 334 with stage, 331, 332, 333, make the each movable supporting of radial distribution unit 33 form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebral bodys of support (not drawing) location outward.
Concrete enforcement above, the present invention also can make body keep maintaining static, and only allows each active unit interlock of being located on body support between two vertebral bodys, refer to Figure 13-Figure 14, it is the stage vertebral body fixture supporting the 3rd example structure of the present invention, comprising a body 40 and penetrates body 40 ends and is combined with and compels the screw rod 20 of pushing block 21, wherein, this body 40 is a flat-shaped cuboid, on, lower outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face 41, sidewall stage casing provides the hollow transverse groove 42 of one wide outside and narrow inside pair of scalariform, these hollow transverse groove 42 front ends form a sipes portion 43, laterally install sipes portion 43 and screw rod 20 end spiral shell knots for this urgent pushing block 21, on the interior terrace of this body 40 relative transverse groove 42, lower wall cuts open and is provided with two movable supporting unit 45 with profile groove 44 respectively, and on, lower interval two fixed frames 46, each movable supporting unit 45 cuts open and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face dwindling toward the interior stage with profile groove 44 again, as in figure being two movable supporting faces 451, 452 is example, these described profile grooves 44 are as being U-shaped in figure again, when not being shaped as according to this limit, this each movable supporting face 451, 452 inner surfacies are respectively equipped with guide surface 4511, 4521 connect hollow transverse groove 42 and sipes portion 43, each guide surface 4511, the 4521st, the suitable distance in interval, and abut against and compel pushing block 21 medial surface with each guide surface 4521 of the each movable supporting face 452 of innermost layer, while making turn screw rod 20 drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, upper, descend in the motionless situation of two fixed frames 46, this urgent pushing block 21 can be by each movable supporting face 452, each guiding face 4521 of 451, 4511 segmentation guidings, and support each movable supporting face 452 with stage, 451, make to be located at, the middle two movable supporting unit 45 of lower fixed frame 46 form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebral bodys of support (not drawing) location outward.
Refer to Figure 15-Figure 16, it is the stage vertebral body fixture supporting the 4th example structure of the present invention, comprise a body 50 and and penetrate the screw rod 20 that body 50 end knot spiral shell balling shapes are compeled pushing block 21a, wherein, on this body, lower outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face 51, this body 50 is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, cut open and establish at least two movable supporting unit of setting, interval with profile groove 52 at cylinder one end radial surface, in figure, be three movable supporting unit 53, an and fixed frame 54, each movable supporting face unit 53 cuts open and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face dwindling toward the interior stage with profile groove 52, in figure, be three movable supporting faces 531, 532, 533, these described profile grooves 52 are as being U-shaped in figure again, when not being shaped as according to this limit, these body 50 central authorities are provided with axis hole 55, these axis hole 55 front openings form sipes portion 551, tie with screw rod 20 end spiral shells for spherical urgent pushing block 21a is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface 5311, 5321, 5331 connecting shaft holes 55 and sipes portion 551, each guide surface 5311, 5321, the 5331st, the suitable distance in interval, compel pushing block 21a medial surface and abut against with the guide surface 5311 of the each movable supporting face 531 of outermost layer, while making turn screw rod 20 drive urgent pushing block 21a inwardly displaced, in the situation that fixed frame 54 is motionless, this urgent pushing block 21a can be by each movable supporting face 531, 532, each guiding face 5311 of 533, 5321, 5331 segmentation guidings, and support each movable supporting face 531 with stage, 532, 533, make radially-arranged each movable supporting unit 53 form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebral bodys of support (not drawing) location outward.
To sum up described in each embodiment, the present invention can rely on each movable supporting face formation ectonexine to arrange stage separate structure design really, when installation turn screw rod makes to compel pushing block displacement, this urgent pushing block can first support a wherein movable supporting face and extend out, sequentially support continuously again other movable supporting faces and extend out into suitable angle, so can reach effective dispersion implant surgery application of force, and applicable majority's vertebral height adjusts function, more laborsaving to reach, precisely effect is implanted in not slippage fast.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, in the case of not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; can make many amendments, variation or equivalence, but within all will falling into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the stage vertebral body fixture supporting, comprises a body and and penetrates body and end and be provided with the screw rod of compeling pushing block; It is characterized in that: this body is relatively compeled pushing block one side and is provided with at least two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit cuts open to establish with profile groove and can be forced at least two movable supporting faces that pushing block displacement stage supports, and opens adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward and make each movable supporting unit form suitable angle.
2. the stage vertebral body fixture supporting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on each movable supporting face, suitably can guide the guide surface of compeling pushing block apart from being respectively equipped with interval.
3. the stage vertebral body fixture supporting according to claim 2, is characterized in that: respectively this guide surface is angled step shape.
4. the stage vertebral body fixture supporting according to claim 2, is characterized in that: respectively this guide surface is inclined plane shape.
5. the stage vertebral body fixture supporting according to claim 2, is characterized in that: respectively this guide surface is curved surface shape.
6. according to the stage vertebral body fixture supporting described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: this body is on one, lower outer surface is provided with the flat-shaped cuboid of interlock serrated face, this body is offered a transverse groove by front end backward, make the upper of relative transverse groove, lower wall forms two movable supporting unit, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove at least one movable supporting face of establishing, an and frame-like movable supporting face, this transverse groove opening forms a sipes portion, for compeling, pushing block laterally places sipes portion and screw rod end screws togather, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and first support only this urgent pushing block medial surface with the each guide surface of the each movable supporting face of innermost layer, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block is can be by each guiding face segmentation guiding stage supports each movable supporting face, and make, lower movable supporting unit forms suitable angle and opens adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
7. the stage vertebral body fixture supporting according to claim 6, is characterized in that: each frame shape movable supporting face is convexly equipped with block edge in transverse groove opening subtend, and this this urgent pushing block of two block edges block is outwards come off.
8. according to the stage vertebral body fixture supporting described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, this cartridge outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face, and radially cut open and establish at least two movable supporting unit that separate with profile groove backward by front end, each movable supporting unit at least cuts open with a profile groove at least one movable supporting face of establishing, an and frame-like movable supporting face, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, screw togather with screw rod end for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, compel pushing block medial surface and abut against with each guide surface of the each movable supporting face of outermost layer frame-like, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, this urgent pushing block can be by each guiding face segmentation guiding supports each movable supporting face with stage, make the each movable supporting of radial distribution unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
9. according to the stage vertebral body fixture supporting described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: this body is a flat-shaped cuboid, on, lower outer surface is provided with interlock serrated face, provide the hollow transverse groove of one wide outside and narrow inside pair of scalariform in sidewall stage casing, this hollow transverse groove front end forms a sipes portion, laterally install sipes portion and screw rod end spiral shell knot for this urgent pushing block, on the interior terrace of the relative transverse groove of this body, lower wall cuts open and is provided with two movable supporting unit with profile groove respectively, and on, lower interval two fixed frames, each movable supporting unit cuts open and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face dwindling toward the interior stage with profile groove, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface and connects hollow transverse groove and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, and abut against and compel pushing block medial surface with each guide surface of the each movable supporting face of innermost layer, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, upper, in the motionless situation of lower fixed frame, this urgent pushing block can be guided by each guiding face segmentation of each movable supporting face, support each movable supporting face with stage, make to be located at, the middle two movable supporting unit of lower fixed frame form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
10. according to the stage vertebral body fixture supporting described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: this body is the hollow form cylinder on a cylinder or at least four limits, cut open and establish at least two movable supporting unit of setting, interval with profile groove at cylinder one end radial surface, an and fixed frame, and each movable supporting face unit cuts open with profile groove and establishes at least two from the outer movable supporting face dwindling toward the interior stage, this body center is provided with axis hole, this axis hole front opening forms sipes portion, tie with screw rod end spiral shell for spherical urgent pushing block is accommodating, each movable supporting face inner surface is respectively equipped with guide surface connecting shaft hole and sipes portion, the suitable distance in each guide surface interval, compel pushing block medial surface and abut against with the guide surface of the each movable supporting face of outermost layer, while making turn screw rod drive urgent pushing block inwardly displaced, in the situation that fixed frame is motionless, this urgent pushing block can be guided by the each guiding face segmentation of each movable supporting face, and support each movable supporting face with stage, make the each movable supporting of radial distribution unit form suitable angle and open adjacent two vertebra localizations of support outward.
CN201310072999.6A 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 The stage vertebral body fixture supported Expired - Fee Related CN104027189B (en)

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