Single use Syringes with reservoir
Technical field
The present invention relates to injector for medical purpose technical field, particularly single use Syringes with reservoir.
Background technology
First solvent (i.e. water for injection) is extracted out with syringe in traditional injection manipulation, again syringe needle is penetrated solute bottle (injectable powder or aqueous injection), then release solvent to carry out mixing dissolving with solute, finally extract out again in admixing medical solutions to syringe and could to inject human body or to dosing in infusion bottle.This operational approach program is complicated, and nurse's amount of labour is large, and medicinal liquid through shifting several times, easily will pollute.
At present, there is the structure in same syringe by solvent and solute common storage, as Chinese patent 2008200292616 disclosed " injectable powder aseptic chemical mixing pre-encapsulated injector ", Chinese patent 2008200301441 disclosed " two rooms cartridge bottle powder injection pre-filling syringe ", Chinese patent 2012202806593 disclosed " pigment unification fast syringe " etc., its structure is all powder storage chamber and water preparation storage chamber are separated by a piston, during use, or realize pigment mixing by acupuncture this piston saturating, or make to occur gap between piston with syringe by promoting piston thus realize mixing of pigment.But all there is the piston separating pigment in existing structure can only to syringe needle direction unidirectional motion, when carrying out also very easily causing the piston separating pigment to be moved by trend syringe needle direction in the process that water preparation pushes to powder chamber, and then make the volume of the cavity holding powder become the final maximum splendid attire volume holding pigment intermixture, piston just causes the further reduction of this volume to the movement in syringe needle direction, thus usually there is water preparation and can not inject the problem that powder holds chamber completely in this type of syringe, or because this appearance cavity pressure is excessive in mixed process, the phenomenon that medicinal liquid is discharged from syringe needle, normal injection demand can not be met.Meanwhile, existing pigment store that the assembly of syringe is many, complex structure altogether, reduce further stability and reliability that syringe uses, and processing, packaging technology are complicated, and cost is high, governs applying of this type of syringe.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming overcoming prior art, provide a kind of and reduce costs, easy to operate, safe and reliable single use Syringes with reservoir.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: single use Syringes with reservoir, it comprises syringe body and is arranged at the push-pull bar A in syringe body, syringe body comprises sleeve, be arranged at the conehead in barrel forward end portion and be arranged at the finger grip A of sleeve rear end, the agent outlet place of conehead is provided with sealing member, push-pull bar A inserts sleeve inner from sleeve rear end, the outer wall of push-pull bar A and the inwall of sleeve closely cooperate, the inside of push-pull bar A is provided with axially extending bore, push-pull bar B is provided with in axially extending bore, push-pull bar B inserts push-pull bar A from axially extending bore rear end inner, the outer wall of push-pull bar B and the hole wall of axially extending bore closely cooperate, the front end of axially extending bore is provided with sliding shutter, the rear end of push-pull bar A is provided with finger grip B, push-pull bar B front end, push-pull bar A and sliding shutter form airtight chamber A, push-pull bar A front end, sliding shutter and syringe body form airtight chamber B.
Described sliding shutter comprises column type leads a post and is arranged at and leads a sealing cap for post front end, leading a post is arranged in axially extending bore, the rear end face of sealing cap contacts with the front end face of push-pull bar A and seals, and leads outer wall and the axially extending bore compact siro spinning technology of a post, and the outer wall of leading a post is provided with axial groove.
Described finger grip A is that the lamellar protruding from sleeve outer surface refers to ask A, described finger grip B to be that the lamellar protruding from push-pull bar A outer surface refers to hold in the palm B.
Described finger grip B also comprises and is positioned at lamellar and refers to hold in the palm on front side of B, be arranged at the finger slot to make way of push-pull bar A outer surface.
The rear end of described push-pull bar B is provided with and pushes away handle, the rear end face of described push-pull bar A is provided with and the groove pushing away handle and coordinate.
When push-pull bar B is pushed into push-pull bar A axially extending bore completely, the rear end face pushing away handle is mutually concordant with the rear end face of finger grip B, and the front end face of push-pull bar B is mutually concordant with the front end face of push-pull bar A.
Described sealing member is cylindrical circular hickey and the screw-cap be connected with hickey fitted seal by screw thread, hickey is fixedly arranged on barrel forward end face and is set in conehead outside, the inside of screw-cap is provided with the conical cavity for accommodating conehead, for closely cooperating between the conical cavity of screw-cap and conehead, screw-cap forms the sealing of the agent outlet to conehead after being connected by thread seal with hickey.
Described conehead is 6% Rule cone joint.
Described airtight chamber A is preinstalled with medicament A, and described airtight chamber B is preinstalled with medicament B.
Described medicament A is liquid or powder body, and medicament B is liquid or powder body.
The present invention has the following advantages: original three kinds of packagings, by the packaging of injectable drug and the large industrial integration of syringe two, have been incorporated on a syringe, have significantly reduced, saved cost, improve work efficiency by the present invention.
Do not need dispensing syringe, simplify the operation sequence of injection, the pollution caused because of misoperation in suction liquid medicine process of avoiding making up a prescription and waste, two kinds of medicines not with extraneous contact, completely avoid the pollution of medicine itself and medicine to the pollution of environment, meet the Clinical practice specification of medicine.
Save injection before powder preparation the time, be applicable to make up a prescription fast and inject, be convenient to prescription drug injection routinely, and wartime or calamity time the sick and wounded save oneself.
Structure is simple, and assembly is few, reduce further manufacturing cost, ensure that stability and the reliability of use, good looking appearance, easy to operate, is easy to apply.
Be provided with sealing member, can avoid two kinds of pharmaceutical admixture procedures Chinese medicines because of pressure excessive phenomenon of discharging in syringe, safe and reliable, closed screw thread facilitates attended operation, reduces operation easier, simultaneously safety asepsis again; The structural design of push-pull bar A, push-pull bar B and syringe body, can meet the mixing completely of two kinds of medicines, flexibly easy to adjust, and the scope of application is wider, and practicality is stronger, and the design of sliding shutter can avoid the secondary of product to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of slide-valve of the present invention
In figure, 1-sleeve, 2-conehead, 3-finger grip A, 4-sealing member, 5-push-pull bar A, 6-axially extending bore, 7-push-pull bar B, 8-sliding shutter, 9-finger grip B, 10-airtight chamber A, 11-airtight chamber B, 12-point slot to make way, and 13-pushes away handle, 14-groove, 15-leads a post, 16-sealing cap, 17-axial groove, 18-hickey, 19-screw-cap.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated:
As shown in Figure 1, single use Syringes with reservoir, it comprises syringe body and is arranged at the push-pull bar A5 in syringe body, syringe body comprises sleeve 1, be arranged at the conehead 2 of sleeve 1 leading section and be arranged at the finger grip A3 of sleeve 1 rear end, the agent outlet place of conehead 2 is provided with the sealing member 4 of this agent outlet of sealing, push-pull bar A5 inserts sleeve 1 from sleeve 1 rear end inner, the outer wall of push-pull bar A5 and the inwall of sleeve 1 closely cooperate, between push-pull bar A5 and sleeve 1, sealing is good, the inside of push-pull bar A5 is provided with axially extending bore 6, push-pull bar B7 is provided with in axially extending bore 6, push-pull bar B7 inserts push-pull bar A5 from axially extending bore 6 rear end inner, the outer wall of push-pull bar B7 and the hole wall of axially extending bore 6 closely cooperate, between push-pull bar B7 and axially extending bore 6, sealing is good, the front end of axially extending bore 6 is provided with the sliding shutter 8 of this axially extending bore 6 of sealing, the rear end of push-pull bar A5 is provided with finger grip B9, push-pull bar B7 front end, push-pull bar A5 and sliding shutter 8 form airtight chamber A10, push-pull bar A5 front end, sliding shutter 8 and syringe body form airtight chamber B11.
Shown in composition graphs 1, Fig. 2, described sliding shutter 8 comprises column type leads a post 15 and is arranged at the sealing cap 16 of leading a post 15 front end, leading a post 15 is arranged in axially extending bore 6, the rear end face of sealing cap 16 contacts with the front end face of push-pull bar A5 and seals, lead outer wall and axially extending bore 6 compact siro spinning technology of a post 15, the outer wall of leading a post 15 is provided with axial groove 17.
As shown in Figure 1, described sealing member 4 is cylindrical circular hickey 18 and the screw-cap 19 be connected with hickey 18 fitted seal by screw thread, hickey 18 is fixedly arranged on sleeve 1 front end face and is set in conehead 2 outside, the inner surface of hickey 18 is provided with connecting thread, the outer circumference surface of screw-cap 19 is provided with connecting thread, described conehead 2 is 6% Rule cone joint, the inside of screw-cap 19 is provided with the conical cavity for accommodating conehead 2, the shape and size of this conical cavity match with the shape and size of conehead 2, for closely cooperating between the conical cavity of screw-cap 19 and conehead 2, screw-cap 19 forms the sealing of the agent outlet to conehead 2 after being connected by thread seal with hickey 18.Conehead 2 is 6% Rule cone joint, convenient with existing general entry needle with the use of.The design of hickey 18 and screw-cap 19 can seal the agent outlet of 6% Rule cone joint after being threaded connection, convenient by screw thread back-out screw-cap 19 again, is installed on by the entry needle of appropriate size on 6% Rule cone joint and injects.Structure is simple, good seal performance, and easy to operate, highly versatile.
Described finger grip A3 is that the lamellar protruding from sleeve 1 outer surface refers to ask A, described finger grip B9 to be that the lamellar protruding from push-pull bar A5 outer surface refers to hold in the palm B.
Described finger grip B9 also comprises and is positioned at lamellar and refers to hold in the palm on front side of B, be arranged at the finger slot to make way 12 of push-pull bar A5 outer surface.
The rear end of described push-pull bar B7 is provided with and pushes away handle 13, the rear end face of described push-pull bar A5 is provided with and the groove 14 pushing away handle 13 and coordinate.
Described airtight chamber A10 is preinstalled with medicament A, and described airtight chamber B11 is preinstalled with medicament B.
Described medicament A is liquid or powder body, and medicament B is liquid or powder body.
When push-pull bar B7 is pushed into push-pull bar A5 axially extending bore 6 completely, the rear end face pushing away handle 13 is mutually concordant with the rear end face of finger grip B9, and the front end face of push-pull bar B7 is mutually concordant with the front end face of push-pull bar A5.
Work process of the present invention is as follows: live in finger grip B9 first dominated by hand, downward promotion push-pull bar B7, sliding shutter 8 slide downward is promoted by medicament A, the rear end face of sealing cap 16 is separated depressurization with the front end face of push-pull bar A5, thus airtight chamber A10 is communicated with by axial groove 17 with airtight chamber B11, medicament A flows in airtight chamber B11 from axial groove 17, mix with medicament B, in this process, push-pull bar A5 is fixing relative to syringe body, can not displacement be produced, thus can not to sealing member 4 build-up of pressure of conehead 2, when the storage capacity of medicament A is greater than the residual volume of airtight chamber B11 can under push away push-pull bar B7 while upwards carry push-pull bar A5, thus medicament A can be made all to enter airtight chamber B11 smoothly, therefore the volume of airtight chamber B11 of the present invention can regulate arbitrarily at any time, and equally can not to sealing member 4 build-up of pressure of conehead 2 in the process regulated, when push-pull bar B7 push away handle 13 fall into completely in the groove 14 of push-pull bar A5 time, medicament A is entered in airtight chamber B11 completely, after medicament A mixes completely with medicament B, hand syringes main body makes conehead 2 slightly upwards, to outward winding again screw-cap 19, screw-cap 19 departs from conehead 2, the entry needle installation of getting appropriate size is tightened against on conehead 2, inject by common infusions method, during injection, hand-held finger grip A3, the end that downward promotion push-pull bar A5 is concordant with push-pull bar B7 phase, promote push-pull bar B7 to inject, when the sealing cap 16 of sliding shutter 8 touches the end face of syringe body, continue to promote push-pull bar B7, a post 15 of leading of sliding shutter 8 is recycled in axially extending bore 6, when the rear end face of the front end face close contact sealing cap 16 of push-pull bar B7, complete injection.