CN103610230A - Preparation method for cigarette generating smoke based on combination of combustion and distillation and processing device - Google Patents

Preparation method for cigarette generating smoke based on combination of combustion and distillation and processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103610230A
CN103610230A CN201310413315.4A CN201310413315A CN103610230A CN 103610230 A CN103610230 A CN 103610230A CN 201310413315 A CN201310413315 A CN 201310413315A CN 103610230 A CN103610230 A CN 103610230A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
inner circle
tobacco
pipe tobacco
rod
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Pending
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CN201310413315.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯炜昌
陈义坤
潘曦
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd, Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310413315.4A priority Critical patent/CN103610230A/en
Publication of CN103610230A publication Critical patent/CN103610230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the cigarette preparing technology field, and concretely provides a preparation method for cigarette generating smoke based on combination of combustion and distillation and a processing device. The processing device comprises a cigarette machine tobacco shred molding pipeline (1). A tobacco shred feeding opening (5) is arranged in the tobacco shred molding pipeline. The processing device is characterized in that, a trumpet-shaped inner circle tobacco rod feeding inlet (2) is arranged inside the cigarette machine tobacco shred molding pipeline (1). The forepart of the inner circle tobacco rod feeding inlet (2) exceeds the closest end of the tobacco shred feeding opening (5) of the tobacco shred molding pipeline (1). A guide rail (4) is arranged outside the inner circle tobacco rod feeding inlet (2). The prepared cigarette can provide tobacco combustion and mixed smoke generated from distillation at the same time for consumers, so the cigarette products can provide satisfaction from tobacco combustion for consumers and elegant smoke, with low harm and high quality, from tobacco distillation.

Description

A kind ofly based on burning and distillation, combine and produce preparation method and the processing unit (plant) of smog cigarette
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cigarette producing technology, specifically a kind ofly based on burning and distillation, combine and produce preparation method and the processing unit (plant) of smog cigarette.
Background technology
Current most of tobacco product is the pipe tobacco generation smog that burns, and obtains the enjoyment of smoking by such smog of smoking.This class cigarette comprises cigarette, cigar etc.But it is many that the problem of such cigarette maximum is harmful substances in flue gas, in flue gas, aroma component and bad smell exist simultaneously, need blending just can cover bad smell.
And the tobacco product of another kind of form production smog has been proposed by people, as electrical heating cigarette, the heating of external thermal source and tobacco product that pipe tobacco does not fire, the total feature of this class tobacco product is that flue gas is gone out by thermal distillation by material (liquid perfume or pipe tobacco), burning and obtaining.Its total advantage is that harmful components can be controlled, and smoke perfume is purer, and assorted gas does not almost have.External relevant patent is more, as carbon source heats the European patent 0,174,645 and 0,212,234 that patent has R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co..US Patent No. 4,714,082 and US4,756,318.The United States Patent (USP) 2,907,686 of Seagal.The U.S. special 3,738,374 etc. of Bennett.
The mode that these patents adopt is mainly by coal or graphite fibre, the combustible materials such as fabric provide thermal source, first feature of these thermals source is external, need special preparation, the certain volume and the certain mass that have occupied undoubtedly tobacco product, there is in design certain difficulty, and increased itself and the difference degree of tobacco product conventionally, make itself and consumer's consumption habit distinguish excessive and difficult being accepted; Another feature is can produce a large amount of CO and CO after burning 2cO gas is pernicious gas, affect consumer health, although such Patent design person also recognizes the patent CN1 of these problems ,Ru R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. application, 046,665, in carbonaceous fuel, add the content that catalyst reduces CO, but cannot fundamentally remove CO, also cannot guarantee that the flue gas after burning does not have other bad air, and increase undoubtedly preparation cost.Another problem of such tobacco product is that these combustible materials must strictly completely cut off with pipe tobacco and consumer's lip contact site, and suck oral cavity must have strict measure that these combustible materials are not aspirated because of consumer time and cause adverse consequences, these problems have increased undoubtedly the difficulty in design and preparation and have increased cost.Carbon source fuel tobacco product is just difficult to promote due to these problems from its birth.
The patent of electrical heating cigarette is also a lot, as US08/380,718 and US07/943,504, US Patent No. 5,093,894, US Patent No. 5,225,498 etc., the common feature of these patents is that the form that adopts electrothermal resistance silk to add the fragrant liquid of thermic forms smog, its obvious shortcoming is due to the consumption habit of catering to consumer, and electronics cigarette is generally designed to common cigarette size, just causes electronics cigarette device volume to be limited, the necessary Fine design of heating, electric conversion efficiency is larger, and higher to the material requirements of element, technique is more complicated; For forming the smog of appropriate amount, power must be larger, also causes the designing requirement of power supply higher; The heating-up temperature of electric heating cigarette generally can be very not high in addition, causes fragrant liquid and be designed to form by holding volatile fragrance component yet, and hold volatile spices, stores more difficult in electrical heating cigarette yet.These problems have increased the difficulty in design and preparation undoubtedly, have also increased its preparation cost, and have affected its popularization.Not yet have at present a kind of based on burning and distilling the combine preparation method of generation smog cigarette and the report of processing unit (plant).
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the deficiency for existing cigarette products, provides a kind of and produces preparation method and the processing unit (plant) of smog cigarette based on burning and distilling to combine, and the inventive method is simple, is easy to large-scale production.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind ofly based on burning and distillation, combine and produce the processing unit (plant) of smog cigarette, it comprises cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), pipe tobacco moulding pipeline has pipe tobacco spout (5), it is characterized in that: in cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), be provided with the inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) with horn shape, the leading portion of inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) surpasses pipe tobacco spout (5) most proximal end of pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), is beneficial to the full filling of pipe tobacco; The outside of inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) is provided with guide rail (4).
The present invention is a kind of produces the preparation method of smog cigarette based on burning and distilling to combine, and it comprises the following steps:
A, employing refractory material are combined into inner circle cigarette rod (3) by pipe tobacco parcel, refractory material is glass fabric, high silica fiber cloth, ceramic fiber cloth, aluminium-foil paper, tinfoil, alumina silicate incombustible paper or ceramic fiber paper, inner circle cigarette rod is by existing cigarette machine roll-forming, and cutting certain length is standby;
B, inner circle cigarette rod (3) is transported to inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) by guide rail (4), then by the circle excellent charging aperture of cigarette (2), inner circle cigarette excellent (3) is transported in pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1) and rolls into cigarette.
Described pipe tobacco is tobacco shred, mixed type pipe tobacco or cigar tobacco.The diameter of described inner circle cigarette rod (3) is 1/3~2/3 of cigarette outside diameter.The length of described inner circle cigarette rod (3) near one end of filter tip than the short 0~15mm of cigarette.Both objects different in size are that one section of pipe tobacco vacating in order not wrapped up by incombustible material is heat insulation, the incombustible material keeping from heat has heated consumer's lip contact jaw and has caused scalding mouth, if cigar is not owing to there is no the heat insulation of mouth rod, if both are isometric, just there is this kind of situation.But in having the machine-processed cigarette of mouth rod, can be designed as inside and outside circle cylinder with long, because the mouth rod of certain length also has effect of heat insulation, can certainly be designed to as the case may be not isometric.Pipe tobacco in circle outside cigarette rod (3) is consistent with common pipe tobacco treatment process, be beneficial to and form the identical flue gas that burning type tobacco product produces, and pipe tobacco in concentric circles can be processed separately, if do not added essence and flavoring agent or adding the spices that low temperature volatilizees, the spices wherein adding is beneficial to distillation and coordinates, for aim, to produce spices waste in order to avoid low temperature is difficult to distill with the flue gas that burning generates.The concentric circles that refractory material forms is with fire-resistant glue bond, fire-resistant glue adopts commercially available fire-resistant glue, the thermoset polyimide resin of the superhigh temperature resistant that the high temperature resistant type Jiao, Hangzhou Surmount Science and Technology Co., Ltd. selling as Dongguan Nan Ju macromolecular material Co., Ltd sells.
In circle, cigarette rod (3) can cut into certain length by existing cigarette machine roll-forming preparation, according to existing cigarette machine cigarette, by mouth rod induction system, sends in cigarette rod guide rail (4).Cigarette rod guide rail (4) is semicircle hollow track, is beneficial to cigarette rod and steadily enters in charging aperture (2).The induction system of cigarette rod can be adjusted transporting velocity, before and after making, between two cigarette rods, form certain gap, the tobacco product cylindrical that it is made after by pipe tobacco embedding in cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1) is longer than inner circle, and object is that its tail end is completely cut off by pipe tobacco while burning and sucking section plays effect of heat insulation.Gapless between two cigarette rods before and after the induction system of cigarette rod also can make, because the tobacco product tail end of forming has mouth rod, also plays effect of heat insulation.
Inner circle cigarette rod (3) can be also directly to be rolled by another ramuscule cigarette machine, and directly sends in cigarette rod guide rail (4).If desired the tobacco product exterior circular column making is longer than inner cylinder, and the induction system of a cutting knife and cigarette rod can be set therein, adjusts the conveying of cigarette rod in circle, before and after making, between two cigarette rods, forms certain gap, also reaches this object.
Inner circle cigarette rod (3) can also be roll-forming in same cigarette machine, this cigarette machine need be designed to simultaneously cigarette rod pipe tobacco feed system and the cigarette paper wraparound system of moulding inner circle and cylindrical, both are identical with cigarette paper wraparound system with the cigarette rod pipe tobacco feed system of existing cigarette machine, are series relationship and realize this object.
During cigarette smoking prepared by the present invention, light the cigarette paper of outside and the pipe tobacco outside concentric column, also harmless if consumer lights the pipe tobacco of interior ring, because interior ring is wrapped up by air-locked refractory material, oxygen contact difficulty, will automatic distinguishing.The cigarette cone of the pipe tobacco dependence concentric circles burning outward in incombustible material parcel concentric circles provides heat, the volatilization aroma component of distillation pipe tobacco, and what smoker was aspirated is burn and distill the flue gas that two kinds of different modes produce.
Principal character of the present invention is cigarette paper and incombustible material with concentric circles form parcel pipe tobacco in wherein, during suction, light the cigarette paper of outside and the pipe tobacco outside concentric circles, and the pipe tobacco that incombustible material wraps up in concentric circles relies on the cigarette cone of the outer burning of concentric circles that heat is provided, the volatilization aroma component of distillation pipe tobacco, what smoker was aspirated is burn and distill the flue gas that two kinds of different modes produce.
The mixed flue gas that the present invention provide result of combustion of tobacco and distillation to produce can to consumer simultaneously, so this tobacco product of the present invention can provide the burning satisfaction that tobacco brings to consumer and distill the high-quality flue gas of the low evil of gracefulness that tobacco brings.The mixed flue gas that tobacco product of the present invention produces has these features, its flue gas concentration is greater than the smoking product that carbonaceous adds thermal distillation tobacco, has avoided the generation of CO after carbonaceous heating simultaneously and has increased the series of problems for the treatment of measures because of the generation of CO, because the pipe tobacco amount of the outer burning of concentric column is few, it is also corresponding little that the burning providing generates harmful substances in flue gas, and in concentric column pipe tobacco be subject to thermal distillation and the aroma component that obtains because fragrance is more graceful, harmful components are few, so the present invention has common burning concurrently to generate the tobacco product of flue gas and add the feature that thermal distillation generates the tobacco product of flue gas, but avoided both shortcoming, solved in Cigarette with protective device straw-made articles because thermal source is as carbon source in addition simultaneously, a series of preparations of electrical heating and chemical heat and the complexity of technique, also solved as carbon source heating tobacco product because the problem of a large amount of pernicious gas CO that carbon source burning produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of produces the processing unit (plant) of smog cigarette based on burning and distilling to combine, it comprises cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), pipe tobacco moulding pipeline has pipe tobacco spout (5), it is characterized in that: in cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), be provided with the inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) with horn shape, the leading portion of inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) surpasses pipe tobacco spout (5) most proximal end of pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), is beneficial to the full filling of pipe tobacco; The outside of inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) is provided with guide rail (4).
The present invention is a kind of produces the preparation method of smog cigarette based on burning and distilling to combine, and it comprises the following steps:
C, employing refractory material are combined into inner circle cigarette rod (3) by pipe tobacco parcel, refractory material is glass fabric, high silica fiber cloth, ceramic fiber cloth, aluminium-foil paper, tinfoil, alumina silicate incombustible paper or ceramic fiber paper, inner circle cigarette rod is by existing cigarette machine roll-forming, and cutting certain length is standby;
D, inner circle cigarette rod (3) is transported to inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) by guide rail (4), then by the circle excellent charging aperture of cigarette (2), inner circle cigarette excellent (3) is transported in pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1) and rolls into cigarette.
Described pipe tobacco is tobacco shred, mixed type pipe tobacco or cigar tobacco.The diameter of described inner circle cigarette rod (3) is 1/3~2/3 of cigarette outside diameter.The length of described inner circle cigarette rod (3) near one end of filter tip than the short 0~15mm of cigarette.
In PROTOS cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), insert the inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) with horn shape, this charging aperture leading portion surpasses the interior pipe tobacco spout of cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1) (5) most proximal end 5mm, is beneficial to the full filling of pipe tobacco.
In another PROTOS ramuscule cigarette cigarette machine, roll inner circle cigarette rod (3), this inner circle cigarette rod (3) diameter is 4mm, and the pipe tobacco of inner circle is the red version of the soft box of finished product Yellow Crane Tower pipe tobacco, and forming paper is that incombustible material is 40g/m 2the thermoset polyimide resin bonding of the superhigh temperature resistant that quantitative high silica fiber Bu,Yi Hangzhou Surmount Science and Technology Co., Ltd. sells, cuts into 54mm, by existing cigarette machine cigarette, by mouth rod induction system gapless, sends in cigarette rod guide rail (4).Because inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) is designed to go deep in pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), and its leading portion surpasses pipe tobacco spout (5) most proximal end 5mm in (1), the pipe tobacco of cylindrical cigarette paper parcel is in the existence due to this charging aperture (2) in service forward, form the passage of a hollow, this passage is filled by this charging aperture (2) inner circle cigarette rod out, thereby form the cigarette of a concentric structure, this cigarette rolls and cigarette mouth rod from pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1) Zhong An cigarette factory rolling technology, formation can be by burning and distilling the cigarette of the tool concentric structure that produces smog of combining.

Claims (8)

1. one kind produces the processing unit (plant) of smog cigarette based on burning and distilling to combine, it comprises cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), pipe tobacco moulding pipeline has pipe tobacco spout (5), it is characterized in that: in cigarette machine pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), be provided with the inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) with horn shape, the leading portion of inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) surpasses pipe tobacco spout (5) most proximal end of pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1), and the outside of inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) is provided with guide rail (4).
2. based on burning and distilling to combine, produce a preparation method for smog cigarette, it comprises the following steps:
A, employing refractory material are combined into inner circle cigarette rod (3) by pipe tobacco parcel, refractory material is glass fabric, high silica fiber cloth, ceramic fiber cloth, aluminium-foil paper, tinfoil, alumina silicate incombustible paper or ceramic fiber paper, inner circle cigarette rod is by existing cigarette machine roll-forming, and cutting certain length is standby;
B, inner circle cigarette rod (3) is transported to inner circle cigarette rod charging aperture (2) by guide rail (4), then by the circle excellent charging aperture of cigarette (2), inner circle cigarette excellent (3) is transported in pipe tobacco moulding pipeline (1) and rolls into cigarette.
3. according to claim 2ly a kind ofly based on burning and distillation, combine and produce the preparation method of smog cigarette, it is characterized in that: described pipe tobacco is tobacco shred, mixed type pipe tobacco or cigar tobacco.
4. a kind of preparation method based on burning and distilling the generation smog cigarette that combines according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the diameter of described inner circle cigarette rod (3) is 1/3~2/3 of cigarette outside diameter.
5. according to claim 2ly a kind ofly based on burning and distillation, combine and produce the preparation method of smog cigarette, it is characterized in that: the length of described inner circle cigarette rod (3) near one end of filter tip than the short 0~15mm of cigarette.
6. according to a kind of preparation method based on burning and distilling the generation smog cigarette that combines described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that: in described circle, cigarette rod (3) is prepared by existing cigarette machine roll-forming, cut into certain length, according to existing cigarette machine cigarette, by mouth rod induction system, send in cigarette rod guide rail (4).
7. according to a kind of preparation method based on burning and distilling the generation smog cigarette that combines described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that: described inner circle cigarette rod (3) is directly to be rolled by another ramuscule cigarette machine, and directly sends in cigarette rod guide rail (4).
8. according to a kind of preparation method based on burning and distilling the generation smog cigarette that combines described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that: described inner circle cigarette rod (3) is roll-forming in same cigarette machine, becomes arranged in series.
CN201310413315.4A 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 Preparation method for cigarette generating smoke based on combination of combustion and distillation and processing device Pending CN103610230A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110519998A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-11-29 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 For manufacture can induction heating aerosol shape method and apparatus in stripes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3258015A (en) * 1964-02-04 1966-06-28 Battelle Memorial Institute Smoking device
EP0174645A2 (en) * 1984-09-14 1986-03-19 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking article
CN101883502A (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-11-10 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Various embodiments for an apparatus, system and method for producing a concentric core tobacco rod maker with air transporter
CN103190699A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-07-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Dry distillation cigarette

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3258015A (en) * 1964-02-04 1966-06-28 Battelle Memorial Institute Smoking device
EP0174645A2 (en) * 1984-09-14 1986-03-19 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking article
CN101883502A (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-11-10 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Various embodiments for an apparatus, system and method for producing a concentric core tobacco rod maker with air transporter
CN103190699A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-07-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Dry distillation cigarette

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110519998A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-11-29 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 For manufacture can induction heating aerosol shape method and apparatus in stripes
US11606976B2 (en) 2017-06-15 2023-03-21 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method and apparatus for manufacturing inductively heatable aerosol-forming rods

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Application publication date: 20140305