CN103472768A - Intelligent greenhouse environment control system - Google Patents
Intelligent greenhouse environment control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103472768A CN103472768A CN2012101856763A CN201210185676A CN103472768A CN 103472768 A CN103472768 A CN 103472768A CN 2012101856763 A CN2012101856763 A CN 2012101856763A CN 201210185676 A CN201210185676 A CN 201210185676A CN 103472768 A CN103472768 A CN 103472768A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent greenhouse environment control system. The control system comprises the following components of: a microcontroller used for central processing/calculating control; a temperature sensor and a temperature acquisition circuit which are used for temperature signal acquisition; a humidity sensor and a humidity acquisition circuit which are used for humidity signal acquisition; an illumination sensor and an illumination acquisition circuit which are used for illumination signal acquisition; an air conditioning control circuit, an air conditioning relay and an air conditioner which are used for temperature regulation and control; a humidifying control circuit, a humidifying relay, a humidifier, a dehumidifying control circuit, a dehumidifying relay and a dehumidifier which are used for humidity regulation and control; and an illumination control circuit, an illumination relay and a light-shading device which are used for illumination regulation and control. The intelligent greenhouse environment control system of the invention can automatically control temperature, humidity and illumination inside a greenhouse to be in optimum ranges in real time by acquiring and adjusting temperature, humidity and illumination inside the greenhouse in real time, thereby improving the cultivation quality and increasing the yield of greenhouse plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse environment control system, relate in particular to a kind of Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System of automatically controlling in real time that temperature in greenhouse, humidity, illuminance many kinds of parameters are concentrated.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, agriculture in greenhouse more and more has been subject to the attention of countries in the world as an important channel of agricultural sustainable development.Hothouse production, by scientific management, can improve the Quality and yield of crops to greatest extent, and improves resource utilization and labour productivity, produces best economic benefit and social benefit.In existing agriculture planting greenhouse, parameter is controlled and is adopted manual control or automatically control or the two combination, but, have greenhouse parameter control mode now and all exist control to design perfect not, the accurate not problem of control, the present invention just is being based on the purpose of further improving greenhouse parameter control and is proposing technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System of automatically controlling in real time that temperature in greenhouse, humidity, illuminance many kinds of parameters are concentrated with regard to being in order to address the above problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes microcontroller, temperature sensor, temperature collection circuit, humidity sensor, the humidity collection circuit, illuminance sensor, the illuminance Acquisition Circuit, ac control circuit, AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, air conditioner, the humidification control circuit, the humidification relay, humidifier, the Dehumidification controlling circuit, the dehumidifying relay, dehumidifier, the illumination control circuit, illumination relay and dimmer, the output terminal of described temperature sensor is connected with the input end of described temperature collection circuit, the output terminal of described temperature collection circuit is connected with the temperature signal input end of described microcontroller, the output terminal of described humidity sensor is connected with the input end of described humidity collection circuit, the output terminal of described humidity collection circuit is connected with the moisture signal input end of described microcontroller, the output terminal of described illuminance sensor is connected with the input end of described illuminance Acquisition Circuit, the output terminal of described illuminance Acquisition Circuit is connected with the illuminance signal input part of described microcontroller, the temperature signal output terminal of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described ac control circuit, the output terminal of described ac control circuit is connected with the control end of described AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, described AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay is connected in series in the power input of described air conditioner, the humidification signal output part of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described humidification control circuit, the output terminal of described humidification control circuit is connected with the control end of described humidification relay, described humidification relay is connected in series in the power input of described humidifier, the dehumidifying signal output part of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described Dehumidification controlling circuit, the output terminal of described Dehumidification controlling circuit is connected with the control end of described dehumidifying relay, described dehumidifying relay is connected in series in the power input of described dehumidifier, the illumination signal output part of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described illumination control circuit, the output terminal of described illumination control circuit is connected with the control end of described illumination relay, described illumination relay is connected in series in the power input of described dimmer.
In application, microcontroller is placed in management office, can carry out the operations such as parameter arranges by external keyboard, display screen; Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor are placed in zones different in greenhouse, temperature collection circuit, humidity collection circuit, illuminance Acquisition Circuit, ac control circuit, humidification control circuit, Dehumidification controlling circuit and illumination control circuit can be placed in greenhouse, also can be placed in office, determine according to application demand; AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, air conditioner, humidification relay, humidifier, dehumidifying relay, dehumidifier, illumination relay and dimmer all are placed in zones different in greenhouse.
Further, described Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System also comprises carbon dioxide sensor, the carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit, the carbon dioxide control circuit, carbon dioxide relay and carbon dioxide spraying machine, the output terminal of described carbon dioxide sensor is connected with the input end of described carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit, the output terminal of described carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit is connected with the carbon dioxide signals input end of described microcontroller, the carbon dioxide signals output terminal of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described carbon dioxide control circuit, the output terminal of described carbon dioxide control circuit is connected with the control end of described carbon dioxide relay, described carbon dioxide relay is connected in series in the power input of described carbon dioxide spraying machine.
For the ease of operation, described Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System also comprises PC, and the data transmission port of described PC is connected with the data transmission port of described microcontroller.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention carries out Real-time Collection and regulates and control in real time by the temperature in greenhouse, humidity and illuminance, reach temperature, humidity and the illuminance automatically in real time controlled in the greenhouse purpose in the optimum scope, be conducive to improve the plantation Quality and yield of hothouse plants.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in drawings, the present invention includes microcontroller, PC, temperature sensor, temperature collection circuit, humidity sensor, the humidity collection circuit, illuminance sensor, the illuminance Acquisition Circuit, carbon dioxide sensor, the carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit, ac control circuit, AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, air conditioner, the humidification control circuit, the humidification relay, humidifier, the Dehumidification controlling circuit, the dehumidifying relay, dehumidifier, the illumination control circuit, the illumination relay, dimmer, the carbon dioxide control circuit, carbon dioxide relay and carbon dioxide spraying machine, the output terminal of temperature sensor is connected with the input end of temperature collection circuit, the output terminal of temperature collection circuit is connected with the temperature signal input end of microcontroller, the output terminal of humidity sensor is connected with the input end of humidity collection circuit, the output terminal of humidity collection circuit is connected with the moisture signal input end of microcontroller, the output terminal of illuminance sensor is connected with the input end of illuminance Acquisition Circuit, the output terminal of illuminance Acquisition Circuit is connected with the illuminance signal input part of microcontroller, the output terminal of carbon dioxide sensor is connected with the input end of carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit, the output terminal of carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit is connected with the carbon dioxide signals input end of microcontroller, the temperature signal output terminal of microcontroller is connected with the input end of ac control circuit, the output terminal of ac control circuit is connected with the control end of AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay is connected in series in the power input of air conditioner, the humidification signal output part of microcontroller is connected with the input end of humidification control circuit, the output terminal of humidification control circuit is connected with the control end of humidification relay, the humidification relay is connected in series in the power input of humidifier, the dehumidifying signal output part of microcontroller is connected with the input end of Dehumidification controlling circuit, the output terminal of Dehumidification controlling circuit is connected with the control end of dehumidifying relay, the dehumidifying relay is connected in series in the power input of dehumidifier, the illumination signal output part of microcontroller is connected with the input end of illumination control circuit, the output terminal of illumination control circuit is connected with the control end of illumination relay, the illumination relay is connected in series in the power input of dimmer, the carbon dioxide signals output terminal of microcontroller is connected with the input end of carbon dioxide control circuit, the output terminal of carbon dioxide control circuit is connected with the control end of carbon dioxide relay, the carbon dioxide relay is connected in series in the power input of carbon dioxide spraying machine, the data transmission port of PC is connected with the data transmission port of microcontroller.
In application, microcontroller and PC are placed in management office, and managerial personnel carry out the operations such as parameter arranges by PC or external keyboard, display screen; Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, illuminance sensor and carbon dioxide sensor are placed in zones different in greenhouse, temperature collection circuit, humidity collection circuit, illuminance Acquisition Circuit, carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit ac control circuit, humidification control circuit, Dehumidification controlling circuit, illumination control circuit and carbon dioxide control circuit can be placed in greenhouse, also can be placed in office, determine according to application demand; AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, air conditioner, humidification relay, humidifier, dehumidifying relay, dehumidifier, illumination relay, dimmer, carbon dioxide relay and carbon dioxide spraying machine all are placed in zones different in greenhouse.Managerial personnel are arranged on the scope of various parameters in microcontroller by PC in advance, microcontroller compares the real-time parameter value and the parameter preset scope that collect, if the real-time parameter value is not in the parameter preset scope, the duty of control terminal (open or stop), as early as possible the real-time parameter value is adjusted in the parameter preset scope, realized concentrating the purpose of automatic real-time monitoring.
Claims (3)
1. an Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System, it is characterized in that: comprise microcontroller, temperature sensor, temperature collection circuit, humidity sensor, the humidity collection circuit, illuminance sensor, the illuminance Acquisition Circuit, ac control circuit, AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, air conditioner, the humidification control circuit, the humidification relay, humidifier, the Dehumidification controlling circuit, the dehumidifying relay, dehumidifier, the illumination control circuit, illumination relay and dimmer, the output terminal of described temperature sensor is connected with the input end of described temperature collection circuit, the output terminal of described temperature collection circuit is connected with the temperature signal input end of described microcontroller, the output terminal of described humidity sensor is connected with the input end of described humidity collection circuit, the output terminal of described humidity collection circuit is connected with the moisture signal input end of described microcontroller, the output terminal of described illuminance sensor is connected with the input end of described illuminance Acquisition Circuit, the output terminal of described illuminance Acquisition Circuit is connected with the illuminance signal input part of described microcontroller, the temperature signal output terminal of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described ac control circuit, the output terminal of described ac control circuit is connected with the control end of described AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay, described AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay is connected in series in the power input of described air conditioner, the humidification signal output part of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described humidification control circuit, the output terminal of described humidification control circuit is connected with the control end of described humidification relay, described humidification relay is connected in series in the power input of described humidifier, the dehumidifying signal output part of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described Dehumidification controlling circuit, the output terminal of described Dehumidification controlling circuit is connected with the control end of described dehumidifying relay, described dehumidifying relay is connected in series in the power input of described dehumidifier, the illumination signal output part of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described illumination control circuit, the output terminal of described illumination control circuit is connected with the control end of described illumination relay, described illumination relay is connected in series in the power input of described dimmer.
2. Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System also comprises carbon dioxide sensor, the carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit, the carbon dioxide control circuit, carbon dioxide relay and carbon dioxide spraying machine, the output terminal of described carbon dioxide sensor is connected with the input end of described carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit, the output terminal of described carbon dioxide Acquisition Circuit is connected with the carbon dioxide signals input end of described microcontroller, the carbon dioxide signals output terminal of described microcontroller is connected with the input end of described carbon dioxide control circuit, the output terminal of described carbon dioxide control circuit is connected with the control end of described carbon dioxide relay, described carbon dioxide relay is connected in series in the power input of described carbon dioxide spraying machine.
3. Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Intelligent Greenhouse Environment Control System also comprises PC, the data transmission port of described PC is connected with the data transmission port of described microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101856763A CN103472768A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Intelligent greenhouse environment control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101856763A CN103472768A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Intelligent greenhouse environment control system |
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| CN103472768A true CN103472768A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| CN2012101856763A Pending CN103472768A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Intelligent greenhouse environment control system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106247570A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of full-automatic TT&C system of industrialized agriculture environment and control method thereof |
| CN107656565A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 莫程 | Sunlight greenhouse strawberry Cultural control system |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4740882A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-04-26 | Environmental Computer Systems, Inc. | Slave processor for controlling environments |
| CN2914161Y (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2007-06-20 | 李庆武 | Greenhouse environment controlling and recording instrument |
| CN201926913U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-10 | 云南贴心农业科技开发有限公司 | Full-automatic climate analog control system |
| CN202748641U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-02-20 | 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse environment control system |
-
2012
- 2012-06-07 CN CN2012101856763A patent/CN103472768A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4740882A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-04-26 | Environmental Computer Systems, Inc. | Slave processor for controlling environments |
| CN2914161Y (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2007-06-20 | 李庆武 | Greenhouse environment controlling and recording instrument |
| CN201926913U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-10 | 云南贴心农业科技开发有限公司 | Full-automatic climate analog control system |
| CN202748641U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-02-20 | 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse environment control system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106247570A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of full-automatic TT&C system of industrialized agriculture environment and control method thereof |
| CN107656565A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 莫程 | Sunlight greenhouse strawberry Cultural control system |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |