CN103376560B - A kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures - Google Patents

A kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103376560B
CN103376560B CN201210120498.6A CN201210120498A CN103376560B CN 103376560 B CN103376560 B CN 103376560B CN 201210120498 A CN201210120498 A CN 201210120498A CN 103376560 B CN103376560 B CN 103376560B
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display
transmissive film
light
image
projection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210120498.6A
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CN103376560A (en
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刘武强
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures.The method includes: will no less than four image mosaic together, it is 360 ° that the intersection visible angle making two adjacent images adds up summation, in the visible area periphery of these images, one end to end light-transmissive film is set, this light-transmissive film includes two faces, one side is smooth flat, another side is evenly distributed with the projection of the small prism shape of multiple formed objects, the protruding bottom surface of described prism shape is all at same plane, the axis that the two sides with described projection of all projections are parallel is parallel to each other, the straight line that the centrage of two adjacent images is practiced is vertical with the axis of described projection, the face that projection is distributed of described light-transmissive film is relative with each image.The present invention uses very simple structure can realize image superimposed, to a kind of visual third dimension of people, has the omnibearing visual angle of 360 ° simultaneously.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures, produced by bright enhancement film particularly to one The method and apparatus of 360 ° of overlay chart pictures.
Background technology
The 3-D view feature the most prominent compared to for two dimensional image is to have depth perception, namely has third dimension, deeply The embodiment of degree sense derives from each pixel in image and is positioned in different planes, can by the position versus between each pixel To perceive the depth perception of image.
3D hologram image is printed on printed article and is widely used in the false proof of commodity and the publicity of product at present, three-dimensional Picture out shown by hologram image projects with the printing surface at printed article place, so to people's one third dimension, For two dimensional surface picture, there is vivid sensation.
Utilize features described above, as long as being overlapped by two images so that it is there is the stereovision at longitudinal image, thus So that image has third dimension, it is possible to be widely used in the product introduction aspect of commercial advertisement.
Although three-dimensional imaging technology is the most highly developed at present, but or its equipment complexity, cost is the highest, or It needs the glasses wearing specialty the most permissible when viewing, and such 3-D technology may be only used for video display and plays, but uncomfortable Advertising for product.And the existing image that can show 3 D stereo does not has 360 ° of visions mostly, these are three years old Dimension display device is applied on advertising, has certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be contemplated to solve prior art exist Three-dimensional imager with high costs, viewing time Inconvenient and do not have 360 ° of omni-directional visuals problem, be proposed a kind of method that can produce 360 ° of overlay chart pictures and Equipment.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of method producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures, it is characterised in that the method includes: will be no less than four Together, make the intersection visible angle of two adjacent images add up summation is 360 ° to individual image mosaic, at these images can Vision area periphery arranges an end to end light-transmissive film, and this light-transmissive film includes two faces, and one side is smooth flat, and another side uniformly divides Being furnished with the projection of the small prism shape of multiple formed objects, the protruding bottom surface of described prism shape is all same flat Face, the axis that the two sides with described projection of all projections are parallel is parallel to each other, and the centrage of two adjacent images is practiced into Straight line vertical with the axis of described projection, described light-transmissive film be distributed projection face relative with each image.
The visible angle of described image is light that is that image sends or that reflect and is covered horizontally or vertically Angle, and the intersection visible angle of two images is the level that light that is that two images send or that reflect all can cover Or vertical angle.
Described image is the image shown by flat faced display.
Described display is the display that multiple size is identical, the parallel contact in limit of each display equal length.
Between the display surface of the plurality of display, angle is identical, and what end to end light-transmissive film was constituted is shaped as cylinder Shape.
The number of described display is eight, and the angle between the display surface of each display is 90 °, and the non-of each display shows Show that the parallel phase in face is leaned on.
The present invention also provides for a kind of equipment producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures, it is characterised in that this equipment includes no less than four The individual device for showing image, together, the intersection visible angle of two adjacent images adds up always the image mosaic of display With for 360 °, this equipment also includes an end to end light-transmissive film, outside described light-transmissive film is arranged on before the visible area of these images Enclosing, this light-transmissive film includes two faces, and one side is smooth flat, and another side is evenly distributed with the small prism of multiple formed objects The projection of shape, the protruding bottom surface of described prism shape is all in same plane, the both sides with described projection of all projections Parallel axis, face is parallel to each other, and the straight line that the centrage of two adjacent images is practiced is vertical with the axis of described projection, The face that projection is distributed of described light-transmissive film is relative with each image.
Described image be device be flat faced display.
Described display is the display that multiple size is identical, the parallel contact in limit of each display equal length.
Between the display surface of the plurality of display, angle is identical, and what end to end light-transmissive film was constituted is shaped as cylinder Shape.
The number of described display is eight, and the angle between the display surface of each display is 90 °, and the non-of each display shows Show that the parallel phase in face is leaned on.
Useful the having the technical effect that of the present invention
Compared to prior art, the present invention uses very simple structure can realize image superimposed, a kind of to people Visual third dimension, has the omnibearing visual angle of 360 ° simultaneously, from all angles all it can be seen that overlap there is third dimension Image, applied on the advertising of product, be there is low cost, effective advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the optical principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of microstructure during light-transmissive film of the present invention expansion;
Fig. 3 is the top view of microstructure during light-transmissive film of the present invention expansion;
Lateral plan when Fig. 4 is that in the embodiment of the present invention 1, light-transmissive film is end to end;
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of the equipment producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Lateral plan when Fig. 6 is that in the embodiment of the present invention 2, light-transmissive film is end to end;
Fig. 7 is the lateral plan of the equipment producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 8 is the lateral plan of the equipment producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to this Invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, and need not only in order to explain the present invention Limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures, the principle of the method and equipment foundation such as figure Shown in 1, it is positioned at prism 11 two pixels 20 of 10 two sides after the refraction of prism 10, all focuses on and be positioned at Rhizoma Sparganii In the human eye 30 of mirror axis, two pixels imaging 40 in human eye being i.e. positioned at 10 two sides 11 of prism is stacked Add.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, during expansion, as Figure 2-3, described light-transmissive film 50 wraps light-transmissive film provided by the present invention Including two faces, a face is smooth flat 51, and another side 52 is evenly distributed with the small prism shape of multiple formed objects Protruding 521, the bottom surface of the projection 521 of described prism shape all on same plane 52, all protruding 521 with described projection Parallel axis 5211, two sides be parallel to each other.It is netted that the center of all projections connects formation, and each grid is identical The square of size.The size of the bottom surface length of side that each prism shape is protruding is between 0.05mm~0.5mm, and adjacent Adjacent limit, the protruding bottom surface of prism shape between distance maximum not can exceed that the bottom surface length of side that prism shape is protruding 2 times, the distance between the limit that the protruding bottom surface of the most adjacent prism shape is adjacent is 0mm~1mm.Preferably, adjacent Distance between the limit that the protruding bottom surface of prism shape is adjacent, and the size of the protruding bottom surface length of side of each prism shape For 0.1mm.So it practice, the size between distance and each projection between adjacent prism shape projection and display The size of pixel similar, so, light-transmissive film is arranged at the front of two images, and described first image and second The straight line that the center of image the is linked to be axis protruding with on described light-transmissive film is vertical, by the face that projection is distributed of light-transmissive film and First image and the second image can realize the superposition of image relatively.
After flat light-transmissive film as Figure 2-3 is wound into the light-transmissive film of annular as shown in Figure 6, although from Seeing on microcosmic, at grade, the shape of each projection still keeps constant to two adjacent projections, and the first image The axis protruding with on described light-transmissive film with the straight line that the center of the second image is linked to be still keeps vertical, the first image and the Two images still can form the image of superposition at protruding opposite side.
According to above-mentioned principle, even the light-transmissive film of annular still can convey its protruding two relative image phases Superposition, and before the light-transmissive film of annular to be made, surrounding can demonstrate the image of overlap, then two images must be made thoroughly The same visual zone of the opposite side that light film is protruding all can form picture, can form 360 ° when two images are superimposed when Overlay chart picture.
Embodiment 1
According to above-mentioned principle, as illustrated in figures 4-5, present embodiments provide and a kind of can produce setting of 360 ° of overlay chart pictures Standby, this equipment includes that the flat faced display 60 that eight shapes are identical, eight display are divided into four groups, each group of two display First minor face 61 of equal length is parallel to each other contact, and the angle between each group of two display is 90 °, shows four groups Show that the most parallel phase in non-display face 62 of eight flat faced displays of device is leaned on, form " cross " display battle array as shown in Figure 5 Row, the intersection visible angle of each group of two display is close to 90 °, and the intersection visible angle of four group display equipments adds up summation and is Close to 360 °.This equipment also includes light-transmissive film 50, and described light-transmissive film 50 is end to end, and forming side is square structure, thoroughly Light film 50 is the tubular structure of a square bodily form, and described light-transmissive film 50 is enclosed within the periphery of " cross " display array, described The one side 52 that light film 50 has projection is relative with display array, and shiny surface 51 is peripheral at the light-transmissive film 50 of tubular structure, described Each face of foursquare tubular light-transmissive film 50 is at 45 ° with each group of two display, from the side, and four of square Angle connects with the second minor face 63 of eight display, the side of foursquare tubular light-transmissive film and the second minor face of eight display 63 is parallel.
Image shown by each group display equipment 60 all can form the image of overlap in the side of light-transmissive film, so from Four faces of this equipment, all it can be seen that the image of overlap, i.e. can produce 360 ° of overlapping images.
Embodiment 2
According to above-mentioned principle, as shown in fig. 6-7, present embodiments provide another can produce 360 ° of overlay chart as Equipment, this equipment includes that the flat faced display 60 that eight shapes are identical, eight display are divided into four groups, each group of two display The first minor face 61 of equal length be parallel to each other contact, and the angle between each group of two display is 90 °, by four groups The most parallel phase in non-display face 62 of eight flat faced displays of display is leaned on, and forms " cross " display as shown in Figure 5 Array, the intersection visible angle of each group of two display is close to 90 °, and the intersection visible angle of four group display equipments adds up summation For close to 360 °.This equipment also includes light-transmissive film 50, and as different from Example 1, described light-transmissive film 50 is end to end, forms side Face is circular configuration, and the most described light-transmissive film 50 is one columnar structured, the inner side of described columnar light-transmissive film 50 with each group Second minor face of two display contacts, and the light-transmissive film 50 that described light-transmissive film 50 is enclosed within cylindrical shape is peripheral, described light-transmissive film 50 Inner side be the side with projection, shiny surface 51 is peripheral at the light-transmissive film 50 of tubular structure, and two of each group display equipment show Show that the side that the image shown by device is light-transmissive film 50 forms overlay chart picture, in terms of four arcuate flanks of light-transmissive film 50, equal energy See the image of overlap, i.e. this equipment can produce 360 ° of overlapping images.
Embodiment 3
According to above-mentioned principle, as shown in Figure 8, present embodiments provide another and can produce setting of 360 ° of overlay chart pictures Standby, this equipment includes that the flat faced display 60 of six shapes, six display are divided into three groups, the phase of each group of two display It is parallel to each other contact with the first minor face 61 of length, and the angle between each group of two display is 120 °, shows three groups Show that the most parallel phase in non-display face 62 of six flat faced displays of device is leaned on, form " trident " display battle array as shown in Figure 5 Row, the intersection visible angle of each group of two display is close to 120 °, and the intersection visible angle of three group display equipments adds up summation For close to 360 °.This equipment also includes light-transmissive film 50, and described light-transmissive film 50 is end to end, and forming side is circular configuration, i.e. institute It is one columnar structured for stating light-transmissive film 50, and the inner side of described columnar light-transmissive film 50 is short with the second of each group of two display While contact, the light-transmissive film 50 that described light-transmissive film 50 is enclosed within cylindrical shape is peripheral, and the inner side of described light-transmissive film 50 is to have projection Side, shiny surface 51 is peripheral at the light-transmissive film 50 of tubular structure, and the image shown by two display of each group display equipment is The side of light-transmissive film 50 forms overlay chart picture, in terms of three arcuate flanks of light-transmissive film 50, all can see the image of overlap, i.e. should Equipment can produce 360 ° of overlapping images.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to preferably The present invention has been described in detail by embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of the present invention Scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained at this In the middle of bright right.

Claims (5)

1. the method producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures, it is characterised in that the method includes: will exist no less than four image mosaic Together, making the intersection visible angle of two adjacent images add up summation is 360 °, arranges in the visible area periphery of these images One end to end light-transmissive film, this light-transmissive film includes two faces, and one side is smooth flat, and another side is evenly distributed with multiple identical The projection of the small prism shape of size, the protruding bottom surface of described prism shape all at same plane, all projections The axis parallel with the two sides of described projection is parallel to each other, and the straight line that the centrage of two adjacent images is linked to be is convex with described The axis risen is vertical, and the face that projection is distributed of described light-transmissive film is relative with each image;Described image is flat faced display institute The image of display;The number of described display is eight, and the angle between the display surface of each display is 90 °, each display Non-display parallel phase is leaned on.
The method of 360 ° of overlay chart pictures of generation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described display be multiple greatly Little identical display, the parallel contact in limit of each display equal length.
The method of 360 ° of overlay chart pictures of generation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that showing of the plurality of display Showing that between face, angle is identical, what end to end light-transmissive film was constituted is shaped as cylindrical shape.
4. the equipment producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures, it is characterised in that this equipment includes no less than four for showing image Device, together, it is 360 ° that the intersection visible angle of two adjacent images adds up summation to the image mosaic of display, this equipment Also including an end to end light-transmissive film, described light-transmissive film is peripheral before being arranged on the visible area of these images, and this light-transmissive film includes Two faces, one side is smooth flat, and another side is evenly distributed with the projection of the small prism shape of multiple formed objects, described The protruding bottom surface of prism shape all at same plane, the axis phase that the two sides with described projection of all projections are parallel The most parallel, the straight line that the centrage of two adjacent images is linked to be is vertical with the axis of described projection, the distribution of described light-transmissive film The face having projection is relative with each image;The device of described display image is flat faced display;The number of described display is eight, Angle between the display surface of each display is 90 °, and non-display parallel phase of each display is leaned on.
The equipment of 360 ° of overlay chart pictures of generation the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described display be multiple greatly Little identical display, the parallel contact in limit of each display equal length.
CN201210120498.6A 2012-04-12 A kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures Expired - Fee Related CN103376560B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210120498.6A CN103376560B (en) 2012-04-12 A kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210120498.6A CN103376560B (en) 2012-04-12 A kind of method and apparatus producing 360 ° of overlay chart pictures

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CN103376560A CN103376560A (en) 2013-10-30
CN103376560B true CN103376560B (en) 2016-11-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4772094A (en) * 1985-02-05 1988-09-20 Bright And Morning Star Optical stereoscopic system and prism window
CN201021954Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-02-13 刘延春 Multi-dimension solid image
CN101762881A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-06-30 浙江大学 Pitching multi-view-based panorama viewing field three-dimensional display device
CN102116938A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-06 浙江大学 Panoramic viewing field three-dimensional display device based on cylindrical convergent directional screen
CN202512300U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-10-31 刘武强 Equipment for generating 360-degree superimposed images

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4772094A (en) * 1985-02-05 1988-09-20 Bright And Morning Star Optical stereoscopic system and prism window
CN201021954Y (en) * 2007-03-20 2008-02-13 刘延春 Multi-dimension solid image
CN101762881A (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-06-30 浙江大学 Pitching multi-view-based panorama viewing field three-dimensional display device
CN102116938A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-06 浙江大学 Panoramic viewing field three-dimensional display device based on cylindrical convergent directional screen
CN202512300U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-10-31 刘武强 Equipment for generating 360-degree superimposed images

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