CN103101447B - The charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle and method - Google Patents

The charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103101447B
CN103101447B CN201110359309.6A CN201110359309A CN103101447B CN 103101447 B CN103101447 B CN 103101447B CN 201110359309 A CN201110359309 A CN 201110359309A CN 103101447 B CN103101447 B CN 103101447B
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
display
charging
motor cycle
operated motor
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CN201110359309.6A
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CN103101447A (en
Inventor
黄宏耀
许永昌
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Kwang Yang Motor Co Ltd
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Kwang Yang Motor Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

The charging display device of a kind of battery-operated motor cycle and method, for the remaining capacity of the charged state Yu battery that show battery-operated motor cycle in its instrument, one battery management system and a charger communication with one another of battery-operated motor cycle, in order to obtain the charging message of battery at any time.One control unit controls battery management system and the message of the charged state of battery Yu remaining capacity is sent in a display unit of battery-operated motor cycle instrument via an automobile-used networking, a charging indicator light and one residual electricity display lamp show respectively.Charging indicator light is set under charged state permanent bright, and when residual electricity display lamp is set in charging initial or when being positioned at that in this instrument, a residual electricity the Show Button is pressed, side lights the certain number of luminous lattice of corresponding remaining capacity, i.e. extinguishes after continuing the shinny setting time.

Description

The charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle and method
[technical field]
The present invention is the device that the battery status about a kind of battery-operated motor cycle shows, especially with regard to the available electricity of one Dynamic motorcycle self instrument shows the charged state of battery and the apparatus and method of remaining capacity.
[background technology]
Electric vehicle use battery is as the energy of driving motor, and the distance of its wheeled is i.e. by the remaining electric quantity of battery Determine.Then, a battery remaining capacity display device is installed, can be in display remaining capacity at that time any time to driver For be absolute demand.In existing skill, the remaining electric quantity of battery status can show, and simply remaining electric quantity of batteries shows On charger, driver tends not to the remaining electric quantity grasped immediately at that time, the most also it is possible to misestimated and still can travel Distance.
Along with the new line with environmental consciousness that significantly successively decreases of oil storage, electric motor car (Electric Vehicle, EV) should Transport and give birth to.The source of electrical vehicular power is mainly battery.The conversion regime of energy is to be changed into electric energy by the chemical energy of battery to supply The motor running of electric motor car, then converted electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive car body by motor.Therefore, the remaining electric quantity of battery is i.e. anticipated The distance that meaning still can travel.Prior art would generally install particular electrical circuit additional in inside battery, to show the remaining capacity of battery, so And there is the difficulty on monitoring remaining capacity in this kind of way, inconvenience thus increase.
On battery remaining capacity shows, general electric motor car is a battery management system (battery for manage battery Management system, BMS), it is born monitoring battery status, crosses the protection (charge/discharge of discharge and recharge Protection) and etc. the functions such as electrochemical cell voltage (voltage equalization).Owing to electric motor car is advanced the most partial Relying accumulator, therefore electricity, state for battery must be able to immediately control, and the most as easy as rolling off a log generation is because of power depletion or battery Fault and cause vehicle cannot continue situation about starting.
In electric motor car, there is battery management system, meaned that it directly and charger communication can obtain desired battery Charged state and the data of remaining capacity.But, when on the display lamp that these data are only shown in charger or battery, then the side of desire Just driver grasps the function of up-to-date remaining capacity immediately and still can not reach.On the other hand, battery, charger, battery management Communication between the parts such as the instrument of system and electric motor car, if be by point-to-point communication mode to realize charged state with The display of remaining capacity, then the running of this system can be complicated and inefficent.Then, communication certainly will have one Overlap automobile-used communication network, the information of networking member can be allowed to share with the member needed the most rapidly.Prior, up-to-date residual The data of remaining electricity is wanted come across driver immediately at the moment.So, it is necessary to can show in the instrument of electric motor car itself, Can be only achieved the optimum utilization of electric vehicle devices and the best image of information.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention proposes a kind of charging display device and the method for battery-operated motor cycle, and wherein battery-operated motor cycle charges in battery Time in motorcycle self instrument, show charged state and the remaining capacity of battery-operated motor cycle.The present invention is through a battery management System directly and charger communication, obtains the data of desired battery charging state and remaining capacity.Then with a set of automobile-used Communication network, can allow above data share with the instrument needing display the most rapidly.Prior being intended to can occur immediately In driver at the moment.The most necessarily can show in the instrument of electric motor car itself, can be only achieved electric vehicle devices The purpose of the best image of good utilization and information, and then the display of remaining capacity is through just showing the side presetting number of seconds when needing Formula, more can effectively save the electricity of battery, namely can travel extra mileage.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes the charging display device of the battery of a kind of battery-operated motor cycle, is used for showing The charged state of one battery and remaining capacity.Battery-operated motor cycle has the charger charged by battery.Battery charging display dress Put and comprise: a display unit, the charging indicator light being positioned in the instrument of battery-operated motor cycle and a residual electricity display lamp, residual electricity instruction Lamp is made up of a plurality of luminous lattice;One control unit, is arranged on battery-operated motor cycle, comprises a processor, respectively with charging Device and the charging indicator light of display unit and residual electricity display lamp link through an automobile-used networking;And one residual electricity display open Close, be arranged in the instrument of battery-operated motor cycle, link through automobile-used networking with control unit and residual electricity display lamp.
Another aspect according to the present invention, it is provided that the charge display method of battery-operated motor cycle, comprises the steps of and fills one Electrical equipment and a battery electrical connection of battery-operated motor cycle so that charger obtains the charging message of battery at any time;Control single one Under the control of unit, the message of a charged state of battery acquired by charger Yu a remaining capacity is sent to battery-operated motor cycle In one display unit of one instrument;The charged state of battery is shown by the charging indicator light in display unit, charging instruction Lamp is set under charged state permanent bright;And the remaining capacity of battery is shown by the residual electricity display lamp of in display unit, residual When electricity display lamp is set in charging initial or be positioned in instrument a residual electricity display switch when pressing, light the spy of corresponding remaining capacity Fixed number purpose luminescence lattice, and continue automatic distinguishing after a shinny Preset Time.
In one embodiment of this invention, this charger is in direct current (12V DC) electricity of the initial i.e. output 12 volts of charging Pressure, supplies the electric energy needed for the work of this display unit.
In one embodiment of this invention, this control unit more with a battery management system electrical connection, this battery management System controls charged state and the remaining capacity of this battery.
In one embodiment of this invention, this charger links with point-to-point communication modes with this battery management system.
In one embodiment of this invention, this battery management system indicates via this control unit, by a charged state with The message of one remaining capacity is sent to this display unit via an automobile-used networking.
In one embodiment of this invention, this charged state message is shown by this charging indicator light, and this remaining capacity is then Shown by this luminescence lattice digital display corresponding to this residual electricity display lamp.
In one embodiment of this invention, this automobile-used networking is a controller area net road (controller area Network, CAN).
In one embodiment of this invention, a battery management system of the battery of this charger system and this battery-operated motor cycle of management System communication with one another so that this battery management system obtains the charging message of this battery at any time;And under the control of this control unit, It is electronic that the charged state of this battery and the message of remaining capacity are sent to this via an automobile-used networking by this battery management system system In display unit in the instrument of motorcycle.
In one embodiment of this invention, this display time is preset as 30 seconds.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the combination schematic diagram of the battery charging display device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the charging indicator light in Fig. 1 of the present invention and residual electricity display lamp.
Fig. 3 is that the assembly of the battery charging display device of one embodiment of the invention passes through automobile-used networking with battery management system The mutually block schematic diagram of communication.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the battery charge display method of one embodiment of the invention.
10 charging display devices
20 batteries
30 chargers
40 instrument
50 automobile-used networkings
60 charge display method
110 display units
120 control units
122 battery management systems
130 residual electricity display switches
401 charging indicator lights
402 residual electricity display lamps
S610 step
S620 step 2
S630 step 3
S640 step 4
[detailed description of the invention]
Feature for the present invention, realization and effect, coordinate graphic most preferred embodiment of making to describe in detail as follows.
Refer to Fig. 1 and in the lump refering to Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is the combination schematic diagram of the charging display device of one embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the charging indicator light in Fig. 1 of one embodiment of the invention and residual electricity display lamp.
The charging display device 10 of the battery-operated motor cycle of the present embodiment, for charged state and the remnants of display one battery 20 Electricity, battery-operated motor cycle has the charger 30 charged by battery.The charging display device 10 of the present invention comprises: a display is single Unit 110, it includes charging indicator light 401 and a residual electricity display lamp 402, the residual electricity display lamp in the instrument 40 of battery-operated motor cycle It is made up of a plurality of luminous lattice 410;One control unit 120, is arranged on battery-operated motor cycle, comprises a processor and (is not illustrated in Figure), link through an automobile-used networking 50 with the charging indicator light 401 of display unit 110 and residual electricity display lamp 402 and (be shown in figure 3) link;And one residual electricity display switch 130, be arranged in the instrument 40 of battery-operated motor cycle, refer to control unit 120 and residual electricity Show that lamp 402 links through automobile-used networking 50.
Charging display device 10 described in the present embodiment, wherein this charger 30 is in charging initial i.e. output 12V voltage, supplies Work required electric energy to this display unit 110.So those who are familiar with this art, also may select the electricity of any applicable particular display Pressure, is not limited with the embodiment that disclosed herein.
The charging display device 10 of one embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 3, wherein this control unit 120 further includes an electricity Pond management system 122.Specifically, battery management system 122 mainly includes battery management through quantification and the big function of Charge Management two (being not illustrated in figure) because pure electric vehicle is to fully rely on cell power generation as power resources, therefore for battery management through quantification with The requirement of Charge Management is of a relatively high.
Battery management through quantification function is the discharge and recharge of statistics battery, and message mainly or sends to through automobile-used networking 50 Control unit 120.Charge Management function is then the charging and discharging effect of monitoring set of cells.This is to each of set of cells Battery unit carries out the monitoring functions such as temperature, voltage, electric current, self discharge equalizing voltage, data transmission, and according to dynamic and static The change of battery unit parameter, proposes status report and suggestion, and is preserved by the data logging of set of cells or be sent to control list Unit 120.
Refer to Fig. 3 and in the lump refering to Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is assembly and the electricity of the charging display device 10 of one embodiment of the invention Management system in pond is through the block schematic diagram of the mutual communication in automobile-used networking 50.The charging of one embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 3 Display device 10, wherein charger 30 links with point-to-point communication modes with battery management system 122.
The charging display device 10 of one embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 3, wherein battery management system 122 is via control Unit 120 indicates, and via automobile-used networking 50, the message of a charged state Yu a remaining capacity is sent to display unit 110.? In the present embodiment, the form at automobile-used networking 50 is bus-bar shape, right those who are familiar with this art, can be according to actually used demand or set Meter demand and from bus-bar shape, netted, starlike, ring-type and tree-shaped and composition the optimal set-up mode of corresponding selection, and It is not limited with the present embodiment.It addition, the charger 30 of the present embodiment is with battery management system 122 with point-to-point communication modes even Knot, but be not limited thereto.
The charging display device 10 of one embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, wherein charged state message is by charging Display lamp 401 shows, remaining capacity is then shown by the particular bin digital display of the luminous lattice 410 corresponding to residual electricity display lamp 402.Its In, those skilled in the art, also can change the display module that structure is various matching test or digital type of luminous lattice 410, not It is limited with the embodiment that disclosed herein.
The charging display device 10 of the battery-operated motor cycle of the present embodiment, a preferably controller region, the most automobile-used networking 50 Networking (controller area network, CAN).It should be noted that automobile-used networking 50 that the present embodiment used is such as Can be regional interconnection networking (local interconnect network, LIN), media guidance system transfers (media- Oriented system transport, MOST) or meet the automobile-used networking of FlexRay standard, but be not limited thereto, ripe Know skilled person, different automobile-used networkings can be selected according to actually used demand.
Charging display device 10 according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of charging aobvious in one embodiment Show method 60, as shown in Figure 4, comprise the steps of
Step one (S610): by battery 20 electrical connection of a charger 30 with battery-operated motor cycle so that charger 30 Obtain the charging message of battery 20 at any time;
Step 2 (S620): under the control of a control unit 120, by a charging shape of battery 20 acquired by charger 30 In one display unit of the instrument 40 that the message of state and a remaining capacity is sent to battery-operated motor cycle 110;
Step 3 (S630): the charged state of battery is shown by the charging indicator light 401 in display unit 110, fills Electricity display lamp 401 is set under charged state permanent bright;And
Step 4 (S640): the remaining capacity of battery 20 is shown by display unit 110 one residual electricity display lamp 402, residual When electricity display lamp 402 is set in charging initial or be positioned in instrument 40 a residual electricity display switch 130 when pressing, light corresponding remaining The certain number of luminous lattice 410 of electricity, and extinguish after the setting time of continuing.
According to the battery charge display method 60 of a kind of battery-operated motor cycle described in the present embodiment, wherein charger 30 be with One battery management system 122 communication with one another of the battery 20 of management battery-operated motor cycle so that battery management system 122 obtains at any time The charging message of battery 20;And under the control of control unit 120, battery management system 122 is by the charged state of battery 20 It is sent in the display unit 110 in the instrument 40 of battery-operated motor cycle via an automobile-used networking 50 with the message of remaining capacity.
According to the battery charge display method 60 of a kind of battery-operated motor cycle described in the present embodiment, wherein show that the time sets For example, 30 seconds.So those skilled in the art, also can change the mode of display and the setting value of display time, not with the present invention Disclosed embodiment is limited.
In sum, the charging display device of a kind of battery-operated motor cycle of the present invention not only can solve the charging shape of battery State can come across driver at the moment immediately with the message of remaining capacity, the most necessarily can show in electric motor car itself In instrument, more can just show remaining capacity, energy through during charging initial or when pressing the residual electricity display switch being positioned in instrument Reach the optimum utilization of electric vehicle devices and the purpose of abundant power saving.
Although embodiments of the invention are disclosed above described, so it is not limited to the present invention, any is familiar with related art techniques Person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, such as according to shape, structure, feature and the number described in the present patent application scope Amount is when doing a little change, and therefore the scope of patent protection of the present invention must regard claim institute circle that this specification is appended The person of determining is foundation.

Claims (9)

1. a charging display device for battery-operated motor cycle, for a charged state and a remaining capacity of display one battery, should Battery-operated motor cycle has the charger charged by this battery, it is characterised in that: this charging display device comprises:
One display unit, including the charging indicator light in the instrument being positioned at this battery-operated motor cycle and one residual electricity display lamp, should The message of charging indicator light display charged state, this residual electricity display lamp is made up of a plurality of luminous lattice, and this remaining capacity is by this Residual electricity this luminescence lattice digital display corresponding to display lamp shows;
One control unit, is arranged on this battery-operated motor cycle, and this charging with this charger and this display unit indicates respectively Lamp and this residual electricity display lamp electrical connection;And
One residual electricity display switch, is arranged in this instrument of this battery-operated motor cycle, with this control unit and this residual electricity display lamp electricity Property link, for when pressing this residual electricity display switch, light the given number of corresponding remaining capacity in this residual electricity display lamp Luminous lattice, and make this residual electricity display lamp continue automatic distinguishing after shinny Preset Time.
2. the charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this charger initiates in charging and i.e. exports The DC voltage of 12 volts, supplies the electric energy needed for the work of this display unit.
3. the charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein, further includes a battery management system, uses Come and this charger communication, obtain charged state and the remaining capacity of this battery.
4. the charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 3, wherein this battery management system is via this control Unit indicates, and through an automobile-used networking, the message of one charged state with a remaining capacity is sent to this display unit.
5. the charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 4, wherein, this residual electricity display switch is automobile-used through this Networking and this control unit and this residual electricity display lamp electrical connection.
6. the charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 4, wherein, this automobile-used networking is a controller region Networking.
7. a charge display method for battery-operated motor cycle, comprises the steps of
A battery electrical connection by a charger Yu this battery-operated motor cycle so that this charger obtains the charging of this battery at any time Message;
Under the control of a control unit, by the message of a charged state of this battery acquired by this charger Yu a remaining capacity In one display unit of the instrument being sent to this battery-operated motor cycle;
This charged state of this battery being shown by the charging indicator light in this display unit, this charging indicator light is set in and fills Under electricity condition, perseverance is bright;And
Being shown by the residual electricity display lamp of in this display unit by this remaining capacity of this battery, this residual electricity display lamp sets by filling During electricity initial or be positioned in this instrument a residual electricity display switch when pressing, contact is electrically connected with should the certain number of remaining capacity Purpose luminescence lattice, extinguish after continuing the shinny setting time.
8. the charge display method of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 7, wherein, this charger system with manage this and electronic rub One battery management system communication with one another of the battery of motorcycle so that this battery management system obtains the charging news of this battery at any time Breath;And under the control of this control unit, this battery management system system is by the message of the charged state of this battery Yu remaining capacity It is sent in the display unit in the instrument of this battery-operated motor cycle via an automobile-used networking.
9. the charge display method of battery-operated motor cycle as claimed in claim 7, wherein, the display time is set as 30 seconds.
CN201110359309.6A 2011-11-09 2011-11-09 The charging display device of battery-operated motor cycle and method Active CN103101447B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106080940B (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-11-13 无锡市联合力动车业有限公司 A kind of automobile-used control system of electrical salf-walking
JP6720034B2 (en) 2016-09-15 2020-07-08 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Electric assisted bicycle
CN108407645B (en) * 2018-03-23 2020-10-16 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 Multi-color charging display device
CN115273470B (en) * 2022-07-26 2024-04-02 重庆铭凯科技发展有限公司 Intelligent instrument system of electric motorcycle and control method

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CN1533931A (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-06 威达能源科技股份有限公司 Energy source management system of electrically driven vehicle
CN101764419A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Indicateur de charge pour vehicules electriques
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5656919A (en) * 1995-11-14 1997-08-12 Cruising Equipment, Inc. Accurate battery state-of-charge monitoring and indicating apparatus and method
CN1533931A (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-06 威达能源科技股份有限公司 Energy source management system of electrically driven vehicle
CN101764419A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-06-30 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Indicateur de charge pour vehicules electriques
CN102013529A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-13 山东申普汽车控制技术有限公司 Vehicle power battery pack management system integrated into electric vehicle instrument and control method thereof

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