CN102802180A - Scheduling control method and device for radio frequency resources - Google Patents

Scheduling control method and device for radio frequency resources Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102802180A
CN102802180A CN2011101339387A CN201110133938A CN102802180A CN 102802180 A CN102802180 A CN 102802180A CN 2011101339387 A CN2011101339387 A CN 2011101339387A CN 201110133938 A CN201110133938 A CN 201110133938A CN 102802180 A CN102802180 A CN 102802180A
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rru
critical
transceiver
sector
fault
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CN102802180B (en
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姚静
姚幸林
于翔川
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201110133938.7A priority Critical patent/CN102802180B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/071414 priority patent/WO2012159464A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Abstract

The invention discloses a scheduling control method and a scheduling control device for radio frequency resources. The method comprises the following steps of: when all remote radio units (RRU) associated with a failing transceiver are detected to be unavailable, judging whether idle RRUs exist in a sector with the failing transceiver or not; if the idle RRUs exist in the sector with the failing transceiver, selecting the idle RRUs in the sector for the failing transceiver to use; if the idle RRUs do not exist in the sector with the failing transceiver, querying whether idle critical RRUs exist in other sectors or not, wherein the critical RRUs are preset RRUs which can be scheduled across the sectors; and when the idle critical RRUs existing in the other sectors are found, selecting the idle critical RRUs in the other sectors for the failing transceiver to use. By the method, RRU resources can be rationally scheduled, so that the utilization rates of the resources are increased, and the fault-tolerant and disaster-tolerant capability of a system is improved.

Description

Radio frequency resource dispatch control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, refer to a kind of radio frequency resource dispatch control method and device especially.
Background technology
Make the radio frequency stretch system that the field causes concern gradually at communication apparatus of new generation, its typical framework be baseband processing unit (Baseband Unit, BBU)+remote radio unit (Remote Radio Unit, RRU).BBU generally is installed in the machine room, and (Baseband Process BP) forms, and primordial band resource pool can be shared for a plurality of RRU, mainly is responsible for digital baseband signal and handles and control and management by LTE Baseband Processing Unit; RRU then is connected with antenna, be responsible for the conversion between digital baseband signal and the radiofrequency signal, and radiofrequency signal is from the emission of antenna.Adopt optical fiber to connect between the two, constitute the radio frequency stretch system framework.
The digital mobile communication system of a new generation's radio frequency stretch system framework is compared with traditional networking model, and flexible for installation simple and easy, the network coverage is more effective, in management, also brings and theory inequality in the past.For example: the pattern of dynamic physical assignment of logical is all used in the base station of nearly all BBU+RRU framework, has overcome the problem that physical carrier frequency and logic transceiver corresponding relation under the traditional mode can not dynamic real-time be distributed.
The networking mode that the base station of above-mentioned BBU+RRU framework generally all uses radio frequency to zoom out; Construction location and aerial angle that radio frequency zooms out between the RRU that lays after the construction differ greatly; Consider the actual coverage in sector; In existing RRU scheduling of resource control and management scheme, RRU is that unit is dispatched with the sector.When carrying out the allocation schedule of RRU resource according to setting of existing sector and scheduling scheme; In case the situation of a large amount of impaired RRU of the initiation inadequate resources of RRU hardware in a certain sector occurs causing because of natural disasters such as earthquakes; Even if under the same website; There is the moderate and idle RRU resource in position contiguous other sectors, and the base station main control unit also can't be dispatched these RRU resources, realize rational fault-tolerant disaster tolerance processing.
It is thus clear that existing RRU scheduling of resource implementation is when the RRU of certain sector inadequate resource; Not only can not guarantee carrying out smoothly of this Zone, simultaneously, can not effectively utilize a large amount of slack resources that possibly exist in other sectors; There is not thoroughly to bring into play the advantage of BBU+RRU framework; The unreasonable resource utilization that not only reduced of scheduling of resource simultaneously, also greatly reduces the fault-tolerant disaster tolerance ability of system.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio frequency resource dispatch control method and device, and is low in order to solve the existing unreasonable resource utilization that causes of RRU scheduling of resource, problems such as System Fault Tolerance disaster tolerance ability.
A kind of radio frequency resource dispatch control method comprises:
When all remote radio unit RRU that detect the transceiver association of breaking down are unavailable, whether idle RRU is arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver;
If select RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for said fault transceiver; If not, inquire about whether there is idle critical RRU in other sectors; The RRU that said critical RRU dispatches for the striden sector that is provided with in advance;
When in finding other sectors, having idle critical RRU, select critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for said fault transceiver.
A kind of radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device comprises: fault detection module, first Executive Module and second Executive Module;
Fault detection module; Be used for when all remote radio unit RRU that detect the transceiver association of breaking down are unavailable; Whether idle RRU is arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver,, otherwise notify second Executive Module if then notify first Executive Module;
First Executive Module when being used under said fault detection module detects the fault transceiver, having idle RRU in the sector, selects RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for said fault transceiver; Otherwise inquire about and whether have idle critical RRU in other sectors; The RRU that said critical RRU dispatches for the striden sector that is provided with in advance;
Second Executive Module when being used in first Executive Module finds other sectors, existing idle critical RRU, selects critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for said fault transceiver.
A kind of base station comprises: above-mentioned radio frequency resource dispatching device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is following:
Radio frequency resource dispatch control method and device that the embodiment of the invention provides are through being provided with critical RRU, when under detecting the unavailable and fault transceiver of all related RRU of the transceiver that breaks down, not having idle RRU in the sector; The critical RRU that calls in other sectors uses for the fault transceiver; Thereby avoided certain sector internal cause RRU not enough, and the problem that the communication service that causes can not normally be carried out, when certain sector RRU is not enough; Can make full use of the RRU of other sectors; Improve resource utilization, also improved the fault-tolerant disaster tolerance ability of system greatly, given full play to the advantage of BBU+RRU framework.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the present invention, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof only are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is for being provided with the system principle sketch map of critical RRU in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of radio frequency resource dispatch control method in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of radio frequency resource dispatch control method in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make technical problem to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, clear,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio frequency resource dispatch control method, and critical RRU is set, and the critical RRU that wherein is provided be for can striding the RRU of sector scheduling, and interior other RRU hardware of the critical RRU of this type and website are identical, and satisfy following condition:
The one, be positioned at the adjacent part of each sector.
When constructing in the base station, though different sector covers different zones, under the same website, between each sector, after all have adjacent part, critical RRU is positioned at this type zone.
The 2nd, can accomplish the scheduling of striding the sector.
The high performance electrical tilt antenna of the general equipment of critical RRU; (Antenna Interface Standards Group, the AISG) inclination angle of interface protocol control antenna make the RRU that connects the same antenna only rely on the modification of logic parameter so that through the antennal interface standard group; Can accomplish scheduling configuration from a sector to the another one sector; Promptly stride the sector scheduling, thereby need not construct adjustment, also can keep comparatively desirable coverage.
In sum, critical RRU meets following condition: critical RRU is identical with common RRU Hardware configuration; The adjacent of sector and other sectors under critical RRU riding position is positioned at; Critical RRU is configured to stride the sector scheduling.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the system principle sketch map that critical RRU is set.With a S3/3/3 website is example, has only provided the part relevant with the present invention among Fig. 1, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the base station has other functions and structure, but these are not in discussion scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the base station comprises BBU and RRU two parts, and RRU comprises two kinds of common RRU and critical RRU, and different RRU are distributed under the different sector.Critical in principle RRU necessary layout when building a station construction is equipped with electrical tilt antenna at the adjacent of each sector, and its number is by the specific requirement decision of networking.As the RRU1 among Fig. 1, RRU2 ..., RRUn belongs to common RRU.The corresponding relation of each RRU and transceiver is by base station sets, and when noncritical common RRU, ordinary priority is configured in transceiver on the noncritical RRU, uses when consequent malfunction is switched so that critical RRU waited until.。
Preferable, as shown in Figure 1, after networking requirement is confirmed, can also carry out parameter configuration.(Operations & Maintenance Centre OMC) accomplishes and unifiedly is handed down to each base station parameter configuration, can (Base Station Controller BSC) accomplishes and issues by base station controller when issuing by operation maintenance center.
Describe radio frequency resource dispatch control method of the present invention in detail through specific embodiment below.
Embodiment one:
The radio frequency resource dispatch control method that the embodiment of the invention one provides, its flow process is as shown in Figure 2, comprises the steps:
Step S101: the operating state that periodically detects transceiver.
Periodic queries is carried out through BP in the base station; Unusual in order to have judged whether the transceiver operating state; In case note abnormalities; Then report fault to arrive radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device, this device can be arranged in the main control unit of base station, and controls the completion subsequent operation by radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device.
Periodically detect the operating state of each transceiver in this step with first sense cycle of setting; Realize the control of first sense cycle through starting timer 1; So that the operating state of all transceivers under each sector of having jurisdiction in periodicity base stations detected self system; If it is unusual to have detected the transceiver operating state, execution in step S102, otherwise continue to detect.
Transceiver related after detecting the radio frequency resource operation attitude obturation that causes owing to the RRU hardware or software failure is inaccessible; Think that this RRU operating state is unusual, so confirm this RRU related transceiver unusual because of its related RRU damages operating state.
Step S102: when having detected transceiver and break down, judge whether all related RRU of the transceiver that breaks down are all unavailable.
If execution in step S103 continues execution in step S102 otherwise return.
When having detected the transceiver operating state when unusual, poll detect this transceiver that breaks down related all RRU whether all unavailable, when the test results is yes, it is unavailable to confirm to detect all related RRU of the logic transceiver that breaks down.
Radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device receives after the Trouble Report from BP, can be according to current configuration, and all RRU that are associated with the fault transceiver of poll, judgement is by poll RRU resource failover and unavailable whether.If detect the transceiver that breaks down related all RRU failover unavailable, then execution in step 103, continue to detect otherwise return step 101.
Step S103: whether idle RRU is arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver.
Radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device continues to detect in the affiliated sector of this fault transceiver whether other idle RRU are arranged, and wherein idle RRU is meant that the RRU physical entity normally moves, but does not have the RRU related with any one transceiver.
If, execution in step S104, otherwise execution in step S105.
Step S104: select RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for the fault transceiver.
During initial configuration, the RRU quantity that generally disposes in each sector is greater than the quantity that equals transceiver in the base station, so that can be when the RRU fault is arranged, can preferentially use the idle RRU of this sector to replace the RRU that breaks down and use for the fault transceiver.
Step S105: inquire about whether there is idle critical RRU in other sectors.Wherein, critical RRU is the RRU of the striden sector scheduling of setting in advance.
Whether other all sector lower critical RRU operating positions in the website of radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device poll place, searching has critical RRU idle.Whether wherein, being inquired about RRU is critical RRU resource, by the configuration decision of OMC.
If execution in step S106 continues execution in step S107 otherwise return.
Step S106: select critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for the fault transceiver.
When in finding other sectors, having idle critical RRU, select critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for the fault transceiver.After selecting critical RRU idle in other sectors,, dispose RRU parameter and the electrical tilt antenna angle of critical RRU according to the needs of fault transceiver; Replace the fault transceiver fault RRU of the affiliated sector of use before with the critical RRU after the configuration.
When promptly the critical RRU of a free time in selecting other sectors uses, dynamically adjust this critical RRU parameter and supporting electrical tilt antenna angle, in order to replace fault RRU.At this moment, it is unavailable fault RRU being set.
Wherein, the adjustment work of supporting electrical tilt antenna angle is accomplished by RRU self control, and the RRU parameter of adjustment is then accomplished by radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device, and is handed down to this critical RRU.
Step S107: process ends or search the RRU that has taken in other sectors and whether can discharge to the fault transceiver and use.
When other can search the critical RRU that all searches in the sector less than the free time; Can think does not have suitable critical RRU and process ends; Preferably, can also search the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors, see whether to belong to discharge the critical RRU that uses to the fault transceiver.
Embodiment two:
The radio frequency resource dispatch control method that the embodiment of the invention two provides, its flow process is as shown in Figure 3, comprises the steps:
Step S201: the operating state that periodically detects transceiver.
Referring to step S101.
Step S202: when having detected transceiver and break down, judge whether all related RRU of the transceiver that breaks down are all unavailable.
If execution in step S203 continues execution in step S201 otherwise return.
Referring to step S102.
Step S203: whether idle RRU is arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver.
Referring to step S103.
If, execution in step S204, otherwise execution in step S205.
Step S204: select RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for the fault transceiver.
Referring to step S104.
Step S205: whether the channel of sector is all occupied under the detection failure transceiver.
Different with embodiment one is, in other sectors of inquiry, whether have idle critical RRU before, whether the channel of sector all occupied under the detection failure transceiver.When being judged as when being, carry out the step that whether has idle critical RRU in other sectors of inquiry again.Continue execution in step S201 otherwise return.
The situation that takies of current all channels in the affiliated sector of inquiry fault transceiver in this step; Baseband portion by BBU is accomplished this function; Specifically by reporting radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device after the BP statistics; After radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device statistics,, but channel idle is arranged if confirm that not all channel is all occupied.Explain that then the fault of fault transceiver does not have influence on the work of whole sector, also can consider to end this this moment and detect, wait for the detection case of next cycle.
Step S206: inquire about whether there is idle critical RRU in other sectors.Wherein, critical RRU is the RRU of the striden sector scheduling of setting in advance.
Referring to step S105.
If execution in step S207 continues execution in step S208 otherwise return.
Step S207: select critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for the fault transceiver.
Referring to step S106.
Step S208: according to the channel occupancy situation of the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors, whether inquiry exists releasable critical RRU.
When in finding other sectors, not having idle critical RRU, the channel occupancy situation of inquiring about the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors according to the channel occupancy situation of the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors, searches whether there is releasable critical RRU; If, execution in step S209; Otherwise, execution in step S210.
The unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed according to other sectors judges whether this critical RRU is releasable RRU; When the unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed all surpassed the amount threshold of setting in second sense cycle of setting quantity continuously, definite this critical RRU was releasable critical RRU.Preferably, the product of second sense cycle and setting quantity is less than first sense cycle.
In this website of radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device poll all other comprise and distribute the sector channel of critical RRU to take situation; If have in the critical RRU unoccupied channel N continuous cycle of having distributed all above preset threshold, think that the critical RRU that has distributed can discharge.
Report transceiver channel occupancy situation by BP in this step and calculate the channel occupancy situation of each sector; Base station main control unit opening timing device 2; Being used for periodically, aggregate channels takies situation; If a certain sectors free channel number that a N continuous cycle BP reports surpasses threshold value, show that then the critical RRU that deprives under this sector does not influence the operate as normal of this sector.Wherein, the timer 2 cycle duration multiply by N must be less than the cycle duration of cycle timer 1.
Preferably, consider efficient and take into account the stability of system, preset threshold can be comprised the channel maximum number by a transceiver, to guarantee the robustness of whole system.
Step S209: use to the fault transceiver releasable critical RRU.
When finding when having releasable critical RRU; The resource of releasable critical RRU is discharged, dynamically adjust RRU parameter and the supporting electrical tilt antenna angle of critical RRU, in order to replace fault RRU; It is unavailable that fault RRU is set simultaneously, during configuration with reference to step S106.
The RRU configuration parameter is switched and may be caused unusual call drop phenomenon, but considers the index and the disaster tolerance property of whole system, and a small amount of unusual call drop allows.
Step S210: the priority of the affiliated sector of comparison fault transceiver and all have been distributed the priority of the sector under the critical RRU.
When not having releasable critical RRU, can consider to select to have distributed critical RRU to use for the fault transceiver the sector of priority of the sector under priority is lower than the fault transceiver.
Through all comprise the sector priority of distributing critical RRU in this website of poll, search priority and be lower than the affiliated sector of fault RRU and comprise the sector of distributing critical RRU.
In this step, the priority of each sector is preestablished by OMC, is handed down to the base station as parameter, and poll work is carried out by radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device, and the high priority sector more has authority to take critical RRU than low priority sector.
Step S211: whether exist priority be lower than the sector under the fault transceiver priority comprise the sector of distributing critical RRU.
If, execution in step S212; Otherwise finish this flow process, return and continue execution in step S201.
Step S212: select to have distributed critical RRU the sector of the priority of the sector under priority is lower than the fault transceiver.
Preferably,, all choose the minimum sector of priority in comprising the low priority sector of distributing critical RRU.
Step S213: whether (Broadcast Control Channel, BCCH) transceiver is bound with BCCH to detect the critical RRU of selection.
Select priority to be lower than the critical RRU of distribution in the sector of priority of the sector under the fault transceiver, judge the critical RRU that selects whether with affiliated sector in transceiver bind.
Whether the critical RRU that particular exam is selected binds with the BCCH transceiver, if then execution in step 212, otherwise execution in step 213.General base station is when carrying out transceiver and RRU binding; The non-critical RRU of preferential selection binds; Therefore, in case the situation of critical RRU and the binding of BCCH transceiver occurs, explain that then the affiliated sector of selected critical RRU also is faced with the situation of the shortage of RRU; Deprive its critical RRU this moment is inappropriate, otherwise the serious situation that interrupt the sector can appear in the sector under the selecteed critical RRU.
Among step S212 and the step S213, all detect decision making algorithm and carry out by radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device.
If, execution in step S214; Otherwise execution in step S215.
Step S214: will from alternative critical RRU, delete with the critical RRU that the BCCH transceiver is bound.
Return step S212 again under priority is lower than the fault transceiver selection in other sectors of sector priority distributed critical RRU.
Step S215: distributed critical RRU to use for the fault transceiver with selecteed.
Distributed critical RRU for selecteed, discharged the resource of this critical RRU by force, dynamically adjusted RRU parameter and the supporting electrical tilt antenna angle of critical RRU, in order to replace fault RRU, it is unavailable that fault RRU is set simultaneously, during configuration with reference to step S106.
The RRU configuration parameter is switched and may be caused unusual call drop phenomenon, but considers the index and the disaster tolerance property of whole system, and a small amount of unusual call drop allows.
Step S212 has realized to step S214 the sector of sector priority under priority is lower than the fault transceiver, selects to have distributed critical RRU to use for the fault transceiver.
Based on the radio frequency resource dispatch control method that the embodiment of the invention provides, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device, and this device can be arranged in the base station; For example be arranged in the base station main control unit of base station; This is a logical block, is positioned on the BBU, can be positioned on the same physical entity with BP; Also can belong on the different physical entities, realize the scheduling of radio frequency resource.This device can realize that its structure is as shown in Figure 4, comprising: fault detection module 10, first Executive Module 20 and second Executive Module 30 through the software logic unit.
Fault detection module 10 is used for when detecting all related RRU of the transceiver that breaks down when unavailable whether idle RRU being arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver, if the time notify first Executive Module, otherwise notify second Executive Module.
First Executive Module 20 when being used under said fault detection module detects the fault transceiver, having idle RRU in the sector, selects RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for said fault transceiver; Otherwise inquire about and whether have idle critical RRU in other sectors; The RRU that said critical RRU dispatches for the striden sector that is provided with in advance.
Preferably, above-mentioned first Executive Module 20 also is used for: when under fault detection module 10 detects the fault transceiver, not having idle RRU in the sector, whether the channel of sector is all occupied under the detection failure transceiver; When being judged as when being, carrying out again the step that whether has idle critical RRU in other sectors of said inquiry.
Second Executive Module 30 when being used in first Executive Module finds other sectors, having idle critical RRU, selects critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for said fault transceiver.
Preferably, above-mentioned radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device also comprises: the 3rd Executive Module 40 and the 4th Executive Module 50.
The 3rd Executive Module 40 is used for when first Executive Module 20 finds the critical RRU that does not have the free time in other sectors the channel occupancy situation of inquiring about the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors; According to the channel occupancy situation of the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors, search whether there is releasable critical RRU.
Preferably; Above-mentioned the 3rd Executive Module 40; The unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that specifically is used for having distributed according to other sectors judges whether to be releasable RRU; When the unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed all surpassed the amount threshold of setting in second sense cycle of setting quantity continuously, definite this critical RRU was releasable critical RRU.
The 4th Executive Module 50 is used for finding when having releasable critical RRU when the 3rd Executive Module 40, uses to the fault transceiver releasable critical RRU.
Preferably, above-mentioned radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device also comprises:
The 5th Executive Module 60 is used for when the 3rd Executive Module 40 confirms not exist releasable critical RRU, and relatively the priority of sector has been distributed the priority of the affiliated sector of critical RRU with all under the fault transceiver; The sector of the priority of the sector under priority is lower than the fault transceiver, select to have distributed critical RRU to use for the fault transceiver.
Preferably, above-mentioned the 5th Executive Module 60 specifically is used for selecting priority to be lower than the critical RRU of distribution of sector of the priority of the sector under the fault transceiver, judge the critical RRU that selects whether with affiliated sector in transceiver bind; If then reselect the critical RRU of distribution in other sectors of priority that priority is lower than the sector under the fault transceiver; Otherwise the critical RRU of distribution that will select uses for the fault transceiver.
The above-mentioned radio frequency resource dispatch control method that the embodiment of the invention provides; Setting can be striden the RRU of sector scheduling; When under the transceiver self during sector RRU inadequate resource, can stride the idle RRU of sector scheduling, thereby realize rationally utilizing the critical RRU that is distributed in each sector; Optimize network resources scheduling index improves RRU resource utilization and base station disaster tolerance property.
Preferably, when critical RRU does not have the free time, can determine whether to discharge the critical RRU that has distributed according to the priority of sector and use for the fault transceiver; Thereby the demand priority that guarantees the high priority sector is met; Avoid the busy sector of high priority to descend because of a large amount of impaired performance index of RRU, this has not only improved the resource utilization of whole website, has saved system resource; Thoroughly bring into play the advantage that BBU+RRU zooms out framework, improved the fault-tolerant mitigation ability of whole system.
The above-mentioned radio frequency resource dispatch control method that the embodiment of the invention provides; Applicable to global system for mobile communications (Global Sysctrl for Mobile Communications; GSM) radio frequency resource dispatching management; Also applicable to communication systems such as 3G, to solve the disaster-tolerating and error-tolerating problem of wireless base station.In addition, can also the configuration of RRU be risen to other dispatching management of communication system the whole network level from the dispatching management of website.
Above-mentioned explanation illustrates and has described a preferred embodiment of the present invention; But as previously mentioned; Be to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form that this paper discloses, should do not regard eliminating as, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and environment other embodiment; And can in invention contemplated scope described herein, change through the technology or the knowledge of above-mentioned instruction or association area.And change that those skilled in the art carried out and variation do not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection range of accompanying claims of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a radio frequency resource dispatch control method is characterized in that, comprising:
When all remote radio unit RRU that detect the transceiver association of breaking down are unavailable, whether idle RRU is arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver;
If select RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for said fault transceiver; If not, inquire about whether there is idle critical RRU in other sectors; The RRU that said critical RRU dispatches for the striden sector that is provided with in advance;
When in finding other sectors, having idle critical RRU, select critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for said fault transceiver.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, critical RRU meets following condition:
Critical RRU is identical with common RRU Hardware configuration;
The adjacent of sector and other sectors under critical RRU riding position is positioned at;
Critical RRU is configured to stride the sector scheduling.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said to detect all related RRU of the logic transceiver that breaks down unavailable, specifically comprises:
Periodically detect the operating state of each transceiver with first sense cycle of setting;
When having detected the transceiver operating state when unusual, poll detect this transceiver that breaks down related all RRU whether all unavailable, when the test results is yes, it is unavailable to confirm to detect all related RRU of the logic transceiver that breaks down.
4. whether the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, exist in other sectors of said inquiry before the idle critical RRU, also comprises:
Whether the channel of sector is all occupied under the detection failure transceiver; When being judged as when being, carrying out again the step that whether has idle critical RRU in other sectors of said inquiry.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, idle critical RRU uses for said fault transceiver in other sectors of said selection, specifically comprises:
Select critical RRU idle in other sectors,, dispose RRU parameter and the electrical tilt antenna angle of said critical RRU according to the needs of said fault transceiver;
Replace the fault transceiver fault RRU of the affiliated sector of use before with the critical RRU after the configuration.
6. like the arbitrary described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
When in finding other sectors, not having idle critical RRU, the channel occupancy situation of inquiring about the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors;
According to the channel occupancy situation of the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors, search whether there is releasable critical RRU;
When finding when having releasable critical RRU, use to said fault transceiver releasable critical RRU.
7. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said channel occupancy situation according to the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors searches whether there is releasable critical RRU, specifically comprises:
The unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed according to other sectors judges whether to be releasable RRU; When the unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed all surpassed the amount threshold of setting in second sense cycle of setting quantity continuously, definite this critical RRU was releasable critical RRU.
8. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When not having releasable critical RRU, the priority of sector has been distributed the priority of the affiliated sector of critical RRU with all under the more said fault transceiver;
The sector of the priority of the sector under priority is lower than the fault transceiver, select to have distributed critical RRU to use for said fault transceiver.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the sector of the priority of said sector under priority is lower than the fault transceiver, selects to have distributed critical RRU to use for said fault transceiver, specifically comprises:
Select priority to be lower than the critical RRU of distribution in the sector of priority of the sector under the fault transceiver, judge the critical RRU that selects whether with affiliated sector in transceiver bind;
If then reselect the critical RRU of distribution in other sectors of priority that priority is lower than the sector under the fault transceiver; Otherwise the critical RRU of distribution that will select uses for said fault transceiver.
10. a radio frequency resource scheduling controlling device is characterized in that, comprising: fault detection module, first Executive Module and second Executive Module;
Fault detection module; Be used for when all remote radio unit RRU that detect the transceiver association of breaking down are unavailable, whether idle RRU being arranged in the sector under the detection failure transceiver, if; Notify first Executive Module, otherwise notify second Executive Module;
First Executive Module when being used under said fault detection module detects the fault transceiver, having idle RRU in the sector, selects RRU idle in the affiliated sector to use for said fault transceiver; Otherwise inquire about and whether have idle critical RRU in other sectors; The RRU that said critical RRU dispatches for the striden sector that is provided with in advance;
Second Executive Module when being used in first Executive Module finds other sectors, having idle critical RRU, selects critical RRU idle in other sectors to use for said fault transceiver.
11. device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, said first Executive Module also is used for:
When under said fault detection module detects the fault transceiver, not having idle RRU in the sector, whether the channel of sector is all occupied under the detection failure transceiver; When being judged as when being, carrying out again the step that whether has idle critical RRU in other sectors of said inquiry.
12. like claim 10 or 11 described devices, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The 3rd Executive Module is used for when said first Executive Module finds the critical RRU that does not have the free time in other sectors the channel occupancy situation of inquiring about the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors; According to the channel occupancy situation of the critical RRU that has distributed in other sectors, search whether there is releasable critical RRU;
The 4th Executive Module is used for finding when having releasable critical RRU when said the 3rd Executive Module, uses to said fault transceiver releasable critical RRU.
13. device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, said the 3rd Executive Module specifically is used for:
The unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed according to other sectors judges whether to be releasable RRU; When the unoccupied channel quantity of the critical RRU that has distributed all surpassed the amount threshold of setting in second sense cycle of setting quantity continuously, definite this critical RRU was releasable critical RRU.
14. device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, also comprises: the 5th Executive Module is used for:
When said the 3rd Executive Module confirmed not exist releasable critical RRU, the priority of sector and all had been distributed the priority of the affiliated sector of critical RRU under the more said fault transceiver;
The sector of the priority of the sector under priority is lower than the fault transceiver, select to have distributed critical RRU to use for said fault transceiver.
15. device as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, said the 5th Executive Module specifically is used for:
Select priority to be lower than the critical RRU of distribution in the sector of priority of the sector under the fault transceiver, judge the critical RRU that selects whether with affiliated sector in transceiver bind;
If then reselect the critical RRU of distribution in other sectors of priority that priority is lower than the sector under the fault transceiver; Otherwise the critical RRU of distribution that will select uses for said fault transceiver.
16. a base station is characterized in that, comprising: like the arbitrary described radio frequency resource dispatching device of claim 10-15.
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