CN102619703A - Lightning-proof on-line monitoring device on wind driven generator - Google Patents

Lightning-proof on-line monitoring device on wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619703A
CN102619703A CN2012100833270A CN201210083327A CN102619703A CN 102619703 A CN102619703 A CN 102619703A CN 2012100833270 A CN2012100833270 A CN 2012100833270A CN 201210083327 A CN201210083327 A CN 201210083327A CN 102619703 A CN102619703 A CN 102619703A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning
magneto
driven generator
electric sensor
proof
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100833270A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102619703B (en
Inventor
饶洪亮
詹耀
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MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
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Guangdong Mingyang Wind Power Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210083327.0A priority Critical patent/CN102619703B/en
Publication of CN102619703A publication Critical patent/CN102619703A/en
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Publication of CN102619703B publication Critical patent/CN102619703B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention discloses a lightning-proof on-line monitoring device on a wind driven generator. The lightning-proof on-line monitoring device comprises a monitor, blades, a gear box, detection voltage loaders, a first magneto-electric sensor, a second magneto-electric sensor and a third magneto-electric sensor, wherein the blades are used for the wind driven generator; the detection voltage loaders are used for voltage loading by a yaw mast; a first magneto-electric sensor is connected to the root parts of the blades; the second magneto-electric sensor is connected to a carbon brush on the tail part of the gear box; the third magneto-electric sensor is connected to a carbon brush on the yaw tail part; a signal output end of the first magneto-electric sensor, a signal output end of the second magneto-electric sensor and a signal output end of the third magneto-electric sensor are connected with the monitor respectively; and the performance of a generator component is judged by comparing an actual voltage value monitored by the monitor with a voltage value of the detection voltage loader. The invention aims to provide the lightning-proof on-line monitoring device which can be used for on-line detection and early warning of a lightning-proof system of the wind driven generator, has a simple structure and is convenient to mount and maintain.

Description

Lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the shocking preventing technology field, the lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on particularly a kind of wind-driven generator.
[background technique]
In view of the sea climate environment has huge difference with the land, the thunderstorm activity is more frequent, the lightning strike accident district occurred frequently; In order to improve wind-powered electricity generation unit safety property, reduce the possibility of lightning strike accident, avoid unnecessary loss; Improve the anti-thunderbolt ability of group of motors; The inventor has developed a cover lightning protection monitoring system based on the outside lightning-protection system of wind-driven generator, monitors the runnability of lightning-protection system in real time, and the fault that lightning-protection system takes place is carried out early warning.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention has overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and providing a kind of can carry out online detection and early warning to the wind-driven generator lightning-protection system, simple in structure, installation and lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device easy to maintenance.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal:
Lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator; Include monitoring unit 5; The blade, gear-box, the driftage mast that are used for wind-driven generator carry out the detection voltage loader 1 that voltage loads; Be connected first magnetoelectric transducer 2 of root of blade, be connected second magnetoelectric transducer 3 at gear-box afterbody carbon brush place, and the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer 4 that is connected driftage afterbody carbon brush place; Said first magnetoelectric transducer, 2 signal output parts, second magnetoelectric transducer, 3 signal output parts, the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer 4 signal output parts are connected with monitoring unit 5 respectively.
Said detection voltage loader 1 is the potentiostat of 24V.
Said detection on-load voltage device 1 is 3.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the monitoring staff can just can clearly understand the working condition of lightning protection device through Surveillance center; Find timely and effectively, fix a breakdown; Guaranteed that lightning protection device moves under safe condition; Reduce the electrical failure that causes because of thunder and lightning, thereby reduce power loss and dead time.2, reduce attendant's labor intensity, improved working efficiency.3, have advantages such as simple in structure, that price is low, and is safe and reliable, easy to maintenance.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another block diagram of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and mode of execution of the present invention:
The lightning-protection system of wind-driven generator is divided into outside lightning-protection system and internal lighting protection system; The internal lighting protection system mainly is the overvoltage protection of electric elements; Adopt power source surge protector and signal Surge Protector; Arrester, down lead, equipotential body connect, earthed system and outside lightning-protection system has, and described outside lightning-protection system carries out lightning protection with blade, gear-box, the driftage mast of wind-driven generator and is connected, and on the lightning protection metal frame of the blade tip of blade, gear case body upside, the measurement mast arrester are installed all; And through down lead, equipotential connect, earthed system forms outside lightning-protection system protection structure; It is used for when thunder and lightning hits, guiding to big ground to thunder and lightning, the safety of each parts of protection wind-driven generator, and lightning protection on-line monitoring system monitoring lightning-protection system moves fine or not situation in each parts.
As shown in Figure 1; Lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator; Include monitoring unit 5, the blade, gear-box, the driftage mast that are used for wind-driven generator carry out the detection voltage loader 1 that voltage loads, and are connected first magnetoelectric transducer 2 on the root of blade down lead; Be connected second magnetoelectric transducer 3 at gear-box afterbody carbon brush place, and the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer 4 that is connected driftage afterbody carbon brush place; Said first magnetoelectric transducer, 2 signal output parts, second magnetoelectric transducer, 3 signal output parts, the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer 4 signal output parts are connected with monitoring unit 5 respectively.
Said detection voltage loader 1 is the DC low-voltage power supply; The example that detects on-load voltage device 1 that only draws among Fig. 1, the present invention also can as shown in Figure 2ly separately set up 3 to detect on-load voltage devices 1, loads thereby carry out separate voltages; Do not disturb mutually, the present invention adopts the 24V potentiostat.
Working principle of the present invention is such: because the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer 4 at second magnetoelectric transducer 3 at first magnetoelectric transducer 2 of root of blade, gear-box afterbody carbon brush place, driftage afterbody carbon brush place all has certain conductor between the voltage loader 1 and is connected distance with detecting respectively; Said conductor is the down lead or the generator component of lightning-protection system; And thunderbolt system failure fault usually occurs in above position; Have certain fluctuation on it during actual voltage value through sensor, the performance quality that the checkout value through voltage can each parts of early warning is when monitoring unit 5 shows the real voltage value of each parts; In the time of in true checkout value is in the permission wave range that sets according to detection voltage loader 1 value; It is normal to be judged as the lightning-protection system function, and the on-load voltage of the detection voltage loader 1 that the present invention adopts is 24V, and it allows wave range to be set to 24V ± 5%; When actual float value is when surpassing this permission wave range; Monitoring unit 5 judges that current lightning-protection system parts break down, and reports to the police, and the staff should carry out the maintenance of corresponding part immediately.

Claims (3)

1. the lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on the wind-driven generator; It is characterized in that including monitoring unit (5); The blade, gear-box, the driftage mast that are used for wind-driven generator carry out the detection voltage loader (1) that voltage loads; Be connected first magnetoelectric transducer (2) of root of blade, be connected second magnetoelectric transducer (3) at gear-box afterbody carbon brush place, and the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer (4) that is connected driftage afterbody carbon brush place; Said first magnetoelectric transducer (2) signal output part, second magnetoelectric transducer (3) signal output part, the 3rd magnetoelectric transducer (4) signal output part are connected with monitoring unit (5) respectively.
2. the lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said detection voltage loader (1) is the potentiostat of 24V.
3. the lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that said detection on-load voltage device (1) is 3.
CN201210083327.0A 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 Lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator Active CN102619703B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210083327.0A CN102619703B (en) 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 Lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210083327.0A CN102619703B (en) 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 Lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device on a kind of wind-driven generator

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CN102619703A true CN102619703A (en) 2012-08-01
CN102619703B CN102619703B (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105388376A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-09 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Anti-lightning-stroke performance testing system and method of horizontal-shaft wind turbine blade
TWI547639B (en) * 2014-01-09 2016-09-01 Hitachi Ltd Determination of Abnormal Degree of Wind Turbine Generator and Judgment of Abnormal Degree of Wind Turbine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3814082A (en) * 1971-03-18 1974-06-04 Nat Res Dev Patient monitoring systems
US5140523A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-08-18 Ktaadn, Inc. Neural network for predicting lightning
CN101937025A (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-05 通用电气公司 Be used to detect the system and method for thunder and lightning
CN202471868U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-03 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 Lightning-protection online monitoring system on wind driven generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3814082A (en) * 1971-03-18 1974-06-04 Nat Res Dev Patient monitoring systems
US5140523A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-08-18 Ktaadn, Inc. Neural network for predicting lightning
CN101937025A (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-05 通用电气公司 Be used to detect the system and method for thunder and lightning
CN202471868U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-03 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 Lightning-protection online monitoring system on wind driven generator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI547639B (en) * 2014-01-09 2016-09-01 Hitachi Ltd Determination of Abnormal Degree of Wind Turbine Generator and Judgment of Abnormal Degree of Wind Turbine
CN105388376A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-09 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Anti-lightning-stroke performance testing system and method of horizontal-shaft wind turbine blade
CN105388376B (en) * 2015-11-06 2018-07-06 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 A kind of Blades For Horizontal Axis Wind anti-lightning Performance Test System and method

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Address after: 528437 Torch Road, Torch Development Zone, Guangdong, Zhongshan, No. 22

Patentee after: Ming Yang wisdom Energy Group AG

Address before: 528400 Torch Industrial Zone, Ming Yang Industrial Zone, Torch Development Zone, Guangdong, Zhongshan, 22

Patentee before: Guangdong Mingyang Wind Power Group Co., Ltd.