CN102548389B - A plant tray - Google Patents
A plant tray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102548389B CN102548389B CN201080029295.5A CN201080029295A CN102548389B CN 102548389 B CN102548389 B CN 102548389B CN 201080029295 A CN201080029295 A CN 201080029295A CN 102548389 B CN102548389 B CN 102548389B
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- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- sidewall
- plant tray
- plant
- hollow body
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000936942 Verrucomicrobia subdivision 6 Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/006—Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
A plant tray for use in landscaping, comprising: a hollow body having an open top end and a closed bottom end, the hollow body defined by at least one side wall and a bottom wall; - a fluid retention section in which the roots of plants can be housed and in which fluid can be retained, the fluid retention section located within the hollow body; and - a fluid drainage section in which an overflow of fluid can be drained, the fluid drainage section located within the hollow body; wherein the fluid retention section contains a plurality of fluid retention sub-sections arranged such that a fluid passageway is formed to allow uniform distribution of fluid within the fluid retention section.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant tray being suitable for view, more particularly, relate to a kind of plant tray being applicable to vertical view.
Background technology
Be intended to make easy understand of the present invention to the following discussion of background of the present invention.But should be realized that, described discussion is not or not that come forth, known to quoted any material or the confirmation of a part for common practise before becoming the priority date of the application in any compass of competency or admit.
Urban heat land effect (UHIE) refers to the phenomenon when city temperature rises high than the temperature in suburb or area, countryside.Make increasing building cause UHIE to occur in construction mainly due to the result as economic growth and urbanization, before these increasing buildings instead of, be full of vegetation and the trees in urban district.In addition, mankind's activity produces heat, and the heat produced like this causes city temperature to raise.
In order to reduce the negative effect of UHIE as far as possible, make vegetation growth in roof (that is, Green Roof), to compensate the loss of vegetation and the trees be substituted.Vegetation for filtering the greenhouse gases in city, such as carbonic acid gas and other toxin.After deliberation with proof, such Green Roof contributes to the environmental temperature reducing roof, and reduces from roof to the heat transmission in the room be located immediately at below roof.The environmental temperature reduced and can cause less relying on air-conditioning from roof to the heat transmission of the minimizing in the room be located immediately at below roof, thus reduce the energy ezpenditure of building.
In typical Green roof system, plant is accommodated in the independently plant tray linked together usually, to provide large vegetation surface area.Even if usually find that plant tray is designed to various different size and dimension, if not all, majority of plant pallet is also configured to container (adopting box-shaped design easily) in much the same way, this container has opening, and this opening is used as drainage arrangement near the bottom of the sidewall of plant tray.This drainage arrangement allows superfluous fluid, such as water, chemical fertilizer, chemicals, other liquid poured in plant soil or plant matrix, advantageously be discharged to outside plant tray, instead of accumulate in plant tray and to damage plant (that is, root rot, nutrition leaching etc.).But, in heavy rain period or when too much watering accidentally to plant, superfluous fluid can carry earth, gravel pebbles, particle, coagulation or chip along the direction causing drainage arrangement to block frequently.This produces identical accumulation problems, arranges opening thus in primary importance.On the other hand, when period of drought or lack normally waters, owing to having discharged superfluous water before, so do not have measure to be retained in plant tray by the water of any amount.
Therefore, expect to provide a kind of plant tray overcoming or at least alleviate above problem.
Summary of the invention
In whole file, unless indicated on the contrary in addition, otherwise term " comprises ", " by ... composition " etc. will be interpreted as exhaustive, or in other words, it is meant to " including but not limited to ".
In a first aspect of the present invention, a kind of plant tray for view is provided, comprises:
-hollow body, the bottom that there is unlimited top and close, hollow body is limited by diapire and at least one sidewall;
-fluid reserve part, the rhizome of plant can be contained in fluid reserve part, and fluid can be retained in fluid reserve part, and fluid reserve part is positioned at hollow body;
-fluid expulsion part, the fluid of spilling can be discharged in fluid expulsion part, and fluid expulsion part is positioned at hollow body;
Wherein, fluid reserve part comprises multiple fluid and retains subdivision, and described multiple fluid retains subdivision and is arranged such that fluid passage is formed as being distributed in fluid reserve part with allowing fluid well-distributing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the accompanying drawings, the mode by means of only example illustrates embodiments of the invention:
Fig. 1 illustrates the perspective view of the inside of plant tray according to a first aspect of the invention;
Fig. 2 a illustrates the different layers be placed in plant tray;
Fig. 2 b illustrates the perspective view of the outside of the plant tray of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a illustrates the vertical view of the plant tray of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 b illustrates the perspective view of the bottom of the outside of the plant tray of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d illustrates the perspective view of the plant tray of Fig. 1 for vertical view;
Fig. 5 is shown schematically in the flowing by this plant tray of the layout of the plant tray in vertical view and fluid.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of plant tray being suitable for view, more particularly, relate to a kind of plant tray being applicable to vertical view.
According to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, provide a kind of plant tray 1 for view.Plant tray 1 comprises the hollow body 2 with unlimited top and closed bottom.By four sidewall 3a-d and diapire 4, hollow body 2 is defined as the box of rectangular shape.Although there is described herein the box-like plant tray that traditional top is opened wide, it should be understood that, plant tray can be formed as other shapes, and such as, it is cylindrical that top is opened wide, and limits hollow body 2 thus by a sidewall 3 and diapire 4.
Fluid reserve part 5 is positioned at hollow body 2, and the rhizome of plant can be contained in fluid reserve part 5, and fluid such as water, chemical fertilizer, chemicals can be retained in fluid reserve part 5.Usually, fluid reserve part 5 is limited by the sidewall 3a-d of hollow body 2 and diapire 4.Alternatively, fluid reserve part 5 can be formed by the independent workpiece with sidewall and diapire and be arranged in hollow body 2.
Fluid reserve part 5 holds the multiple fluids be arranged in fluid reserve part 5 and retains subdivision 6.Subdivision 6 is retained by forming multiple fluid by means of fluid reserve part 5 is divided into little region by wooden partition 7 or rib.Fluid retains subdivision 6 and is arranged such that fluid passage is formed as being distributed in fluid with allowing fluid well-distributing and retains in subdivision 6.This carrys out 6 realizations by forming unlimited fluid reservation subdivision, fluid can be made thus to retain subdivision from first fluid and freely flow to second fluid reservation subdivision, thus it is identical to retain liquid level in subdivision 6 at each fluid.Preferably, one end of wooden partition 7 is stretched out from the sidewall of sidewall 3a-d and stops suddenly, not form closed region.Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, wooden partition 7 is arranged by the mode of interdigitate.
Fluid expulsion part 8 is positioned at hollow body 2, and the fluid of spilling can be discharged in fluid expulsion part 8.Fluid expulsion part 8 has unlimited top, and is limited by four sidewall 9a-d and diapire 10.When the height of the liquid level in fluid reserve part 5 higher than the sidewall 9a-d of fluid expulsion part 8, produce the fluid overflowed.Opening 11 for discharging superfluous fluid is arranged in the region surrounded by four sidewall 9a-d of fluid expulsion part 8 of diapire 10.Preferably, diapire 10 is downward-sloping towards opening 11 from the top of sidewall 9a-d, makes superfluous fluid be discharged to outside fluid expulsion part 8, is therefore discharged to outside plant tray 1 through opening 11 by gravity.Other structures of diapire 10 are also possible, and such as diapire 10 to be positioned on opening 11 but At The Height lower than the top of sidewall 9a-d is downward-sloping towards opening 11 from sidewall 9a-d, makes to discharge superfluous fluid by gravity.Usually, opening 11 is positioned at by the central authorities in the region of four of fluid expulsion part 8 sidewall 9a-d encirclements.Opening 11 also can be positioned at away from central authorities closer to sidewall 9a-d.Advantageously, more than one opening 11 can be set, thus (i) especially discharges superfluous fluid quickly at monsoon season period, or during an opening (ii) in the fluid-blocking opening 11 of surplus, still discharge the fluid of described surplus by remaining opening 11.Although there is described herein the box-like fluid expulsion part 8 that traditional top is opened wide, it should be understood that, fluid expulsion part 8 can be formed as other shapes, such as, the taper shape that inverted top is opened wide, opening 11 is positioned at the top of inverted cone of fluid discharge section 8 thus.
In the embodiment show in figure 1, fluid expulsion part 8 is usually located at the central authorities in fluid reserve part 5.Fluid expulsion part 8 also can be positioned at the central authorities away from fluid reserve part 5.Preferably, fluid expulsion part 8 is positioned at fluid reserve part 5, and the passage for fluid is formed around fluid expulsion part 8, and to make fluid freely can flow in fluid reserve part 5, thus in fluid reserve part 5, liquid level is identical.In another embodiment, but fluid expulsion part 8 can be positioned at hollow body 2 be positioned at the outside of fluid reserve part 5.Such as, fluid expulsion part 8 can be arranged at least one sidewall near the sidewall 3a-d of hollow body 2 but not be the position of whole sidewall, makes close sidewall 3a-d easily form the sidewall 9a-d of fluid expulsion part 8.
Alternatively, measurement mechanism 16 is arranged in fluid reserve part 5, to measure the liquid level be retained in fluid reserve part 5.Measurement mechanism can be the pipe be inserted in groove, and this groove is arranged in fluid reserve part 5 to be contained in wherein by this pipe.The advantage being provided for the measurement mechanism of the liquid level retained is that service worker can find if there is the fluid of reservation in plant tray 1.This can make service worker know whether to add fluid to plant tray 1 or add how many fluids.
As shown in Figure 2 a, plant tray 1 is designed to hold different layers, such as, for substrate, filter, the grid of plant.In plant tray 1, first grid is placed on the top of fluid expulsion part 8 and fluid reserve part 5.Next filter is placed on the top of grid, then the substrate for plant is placed on the top of filter.Then by the generally well-known drip irrigation pipe placement in other words of porose irrigation pipe on top of the substrate.Hole (not shown) can be arranged on side-walls relative in sidewall 3a-d, to hold the passage of drip irrigation pipe.In such design, the height of sidewall 3a-d arranges higher than the height of substrate.When the heavy rain of a large amount of rainwater of unexpected injection continuously, fluid expulsion part 8 may have no time to discharge superfluous rainwater.Because back pressure can cause substrate overflow and cause splashing backward.Therefore, the advantage of this design is: sidewall 3a-d is enough high, to prevent the overflow of substrate when heavy rain.As shown in Figure 2 b, the sidewall 3a-d of fluid reserve part 5 is advantageously constructed to have overlapped layers to improve the rigidity of sidewall 3a-d, and is that substrate, filter and the grid stretched out from the edge of sidewall 3a-d provides support.Another advantage arranging the plant tray 1 of overlapped layers is to stack in vertical mode and stacking untapped plant tray 1, thus saves storage area.Grid will stand the highest load, this is because grid supports to have the substrate of plant and the bottom of filter.Therefore, in order to disperse the load caused due to upper strata, preferably, the wooden partition 7 of fluid reserve part 5, more preferably, the sidewall 9a-d of fluid expulsion part 8 is formed as contour with the edge of the sidewall 3a-d of the nethermost overlapped layers of support grid.
Fig. 3 a shows the vertical view of the plant tray 1 shown in Fig. 1.Flange 13a-d is set on the top of the sidewall 3a-d of hollow body 2, to be easy to carrying and to carry plant tray 1.Although illustrate that flange 13a-d is arranged on each sidewall 3a-d, will be appreciated that flange can be arranged on two relative sidewalls.In order to improve the flexibility of carrying and carrying plant tray 1 further, groove 14 can be arranged on the downside of flange 13a-d, to provide better grasping.Preferably, as shown in Figure 3 b, groove 14 has C shape otch wherein, to provide comfortable grasping.Groove 14 also can have the otch being formed as other structures, and such as, V-notch (not shown), to provide comfortable grasping.Advantageously, plant tray 1 is designed to have built-in outlet base 20, outlet base 20 is positioned at the downside of the bottom of plant tray, overlap with opening 11, to make pipe 15 be removably vertically inserted in the downside of the bottom of plant tray by opening 11, to promote and to guide the flowing of the fluid of discharging from plant tray 1.As previous paragraphs described by, when not in use, can be stacked by plant tray 1 along vertical direction, pipe 15 is designed such that pipe 15 can be dismantled from plant tray 1.
Fig. 4 a shows two plant trays 1 of putting together abreast.In order to firmly fix plant tray 1, flange 13a-d arranges porose.In a preferred embodiment, at the joint line place of two plant trays, the flange of the side of first plant tray is overlapping with the flange of the side of second plant tray, and the hole in two flanges is overlapped.The flange overlapped each other of plant tray can be designed by this way: while the total height keeping plant tray, make the flange arrangement of first plant tray must be higher than the flange of second plant tray.Fixture such as screw and nut is inserted through described hole, to firmly fix plant tray 1.At vertical view (wherein, plant tray 1 is placed in the supporting construction that can be arranged on building surface, as shown in figs. 4a-d), the bar steel that flange along plant tray makes plant tray remain on the supporting construction of appropriate location arranges porose, and described hole overlaps with the hole arranged in the flange.Except bar steel, such as angle steel also can be used for making plant tray remain on appropriate location.Fixture such as screw bolt and nut is inserted through described hole, to firmly fix plant tray 1 and bar steel.Alternatively, as shown in figure 4d, network structure is set above plant tray 1, thinks that climbing plants provides support and promotes the growth of climbing plants.The advantage that design has the supporting construction of the one of network structure and plant tray is: this design allows the support structure module of one, and with allowing climbing plants remote (off-site) further pre-breeding.In this manner, modular integrative-structure can be transported to scene and be arranged on simply on building surface, to realize instant greening.
Fig. 5 schematically shows the flowing by this plant tray of the layout of the plant tray in vertical view and fluid.In the present note, supplied water from the top of plant tray by irrigation pipe.Superfluous water is discharged by the pipe 15 be inserted into opening 11 from the bottom of plant tray.The pipe 15 being positioned at the bottom of plant tray is connected by discharge pipe line, jointly to discharge superfluous water from system.Can be stored in water storage tank (not shown) from the water of the surplus of system discharge and also again reuse.Such as, the water supplied from the top of plant tray by irrigation pipe from the water be discharged be stored in water storage tank, thus can reduce the dependence to water supply.Existing a lot of building has the rainwater down-pipe of appropriate location, to discharge superfluous rainwater from building.When discharge pipe line supplementing to make more water be stored in water storage tank as existing rainwater down-pipe, thus when reducing the dependence to water supply further, said system especially has advantage.In addition, for the unwanted particle inevitably collected by rainwater on the roof of building, plant tray 1 can be used as filter.
Afore-mentioned plants pallet provides the possibility of discharging superfluous fluid vertically, and this is suitable for vertical view.Plant tray can be placed in the plane, and the fluid of surplus easily can be discharged due to gravity, and does not need other mechanical device.The wooden partition of fluid reserve part is designed to allow fluid freely to circulate in fluid reserve part, thus liquid level can be kept even.Meanwhile, built-in fluid reserve part is arranged in plant tray, to retain fluid for use subsequently, especially in the period that fluid supply is few, thus makes plant tray keep unique and be suitable for vertical view.In the design, the degree of depth of plant tray is usually also darker, grows with the climbing plants of the matrix that needs can be made darker.In addition, plant tray can be designed to have narrower width, also reduces the waste for the material of plant tray with the region of reducing needed for installation.
To understand and appreciate, the use of above-mentioned plant tray is not limited to vertical view.Such as, plant tray flatly can be connected in series and for mixing greening, such as, on the roof of building or along corridor, plant shrub.In this case, at least one in the sidewall 3a-d of the hollow body 2 of plant tray 1 can be provided with the opening (not shown) near bottom 4.Preferably, this opening is arranged on the At The Height slightly higher than fluid reserve part 5.Tube connector (not shown) is inserted into the opening being arranged in sidewall 3a-d, thus connects horizontally disposed plant tray.Such as rubber stopper seal can be utilized to be positioned at the opening 11 of diapire 4.Under the situation part of a large amount of rainwater that a reception in plant tray is injected suddenly, superfluous rainwater is redistributed to adjacent plant tray by tube connector, and the discharge making present superfluous rainwater is level.
Although in order to the object be expressly understood, aforesaid the present invention is described to a certain extent in detail by the mode of explanation and example about one or more embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art will easily be clear that under the enlightenment of instruction of the present invention, when not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention as claim description, specifically can change the present invention, change and revising.
Claims (15)
1., for a plant tray for view, comprising:
-hollow body, the bottom that there is unlimited top and close, hollow body is limited by diapire and at least one sidewall;
-fluid reserve part, the rhizome of plant can be contained in fluid reserve part, fluid can be retained in fluid reserve part, fluid reserve part is positioned at hollow body, fluid reserve part is formed by the independent workpiece with diapire and multiple sidewall, and described independent workpiece is arranged in hollow body;
-fluid expulsion part, the fluid of spilling can be discharged in fluid expulsion part, and fluid expulsion part is positioned at hollow body, wherein, fluid expulsion part comprises unlimited top, and is limited by diapire and at least one sidewall, and comprises at least one opening being arranged in diapire;
Wherein, fluid reserve part comprises multiple fluid and retains subdivision, and described multiple fluid retains subdivision and is arranged such that fluid passage is formed as being distributed in fluid reserve part with allowing fluid well-distributing,
Described multiple fluid is retained subdivision and is limited by multiple wooden partition, and each wooden partition to stretch out and each wooden partition stops suddenly from one of sidewall, and to make not form closed region, described wooden partition is arranged in the mode of interdigitate.
2. plant tray according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hollow body is limited by diapire and four sidewalls, thus forms the box of rectangular shape.
3. the plant tray according to any one claim in aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, described opening is positioned at the middle position by the region of at least one side walls enclose described.
4. plant tray according to claim 1 and 2, also comprise the base for holding drainpipe, described base is positioned at the downside of the diapire of fluid expulsion part, and overlaps with described opening.
5. plant tray according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, diapire to be positioned on described opening but from least one sidewall described towards described, Open Side Down tilts lower than the At The Height on the top of sidewall.
6. according to the plant tray in claim described in 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, Open Side Down tilts from the top of at least one sidewall described towards described for diapire.
7. plant tray according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, fluid expulsion part is positioned at fluid reserve part.
8. plant tray according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, fluid expulsion part is positioned at the outside of fluid reserve part, and at least one sidewall be positioned near hollow body but be not the position of whole sidewall.
9. plant tray according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprises the measurement mechanism being arranged in fluid reserve part.
10. plant tray according to claim 9, is characterized in that, fluid reserve part also comprises the groove for holding measurement mechanism.
11. plant trays according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the sidewall of fluid reserve part is configured to provide overlapped layers.
12. plant trays according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprise the flange be positioned on the sidewall of hollow body.
13. plant trays according to claim 12, is characterized in that, also comprise the groove of the downside being positioned at flange.
14. plant trays according to claim 12, is characterized in that, flange is provided with the hole for holding fixture.
15. plant trays according to claim 13, is characterized in that, flange is provided with the hole for holding fixture.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG200904573-3 | 2009-07-06 | ||
| SG200904573 | 2009-07-06 | ||
| PCT/SG2010/000151 WO2011005216A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-04-14 | A plant tray |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102548389A CN102548389A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102548389B true CN102548389B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
ID=43429425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080029295.5A Active CN102548389B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-04-14 | A plant tray |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (2) | KR20170116207A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102548389B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1172273A1 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY161211A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011005216A1 (en) |
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| JP5753403B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-07-22 | 戸田建設株式会社 | Greening handrail unit |
| US10451897B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2019-10-22 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Components with multiple energization elements for biomedical devices |
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| US10381687B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2019-08-13 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods of forming biocompatible rechargable energization elements for biomedical devices |
| US9899700B2 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2018-02-20 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods to form biocompatible energization elements for biomedical devices comprising laminates and deposited separators |
| US9599842B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2017-03-21 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Device and methods for sealing and encapsulation for biocompatible energization elements |
| US9793536B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2017-10-17 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Pellet form cathode for use in a biocompatible battery |
| US9941547B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2018-04-10 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Biomedical energization elements with polymer electrolytes and cavity structures |
| US9383593B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2016-07-05 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods to form biocompatible energization elements for biomedical devices comprising laminates and placed separators |
| US10361405B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2019-07-23 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Biomedical energization elements with polymer electrolytes |
| US10361404B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2019-07-23 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Anodes for use in biocompatible energization elements |
| US10627651B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2020-04-21 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to form biocompatible energization primary elements for biomedical devices with electroless sealing layers |
| US9715130B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2017-07-25 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to form separators for biocompatible energization elements for biomedical devices |
| US10345620B2 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2019-07-09 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Methods and apparatus to form biocompatible energization elements incorporating fuel cells for biomedical devices |
| KR102083841B1 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-03 | 합자회사 거광산업 | Interior decoration pot |
| EP3987920A4 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-08-17 | Jun, Hyochan | Water culture block |
| KR102235843B1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-05 | 전효찬 | Water cuture apparatus |
| KR102453049B1 (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2022-10-11 | 주식회사 남송바이탈 | Cultivation tray assembly |
| KR20230034869A (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-10 | 주식회사 남송바이탈 | A system for optimizing the cultivation of crops and an optimizing method thereof |
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| CN2904631Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | 黄连全 | Water-storing self-absorption type plant cultivation device |
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| CN101316504A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-12-03 | 建屋发展局 | A receptacle for use in a green roof system and a green roof system thereof |
| CN201207837Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-03-18 | 辛军 | Module type multifunctional roof greening device |
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| US4224765A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-09-30 | Song John S | Plant culture container |
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- 2010-04-14 MY MYPI2011700166A patent/MY161211A/en unknown
- 2010-04-14 KR KR1020117031323A patent/KR101963203B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-04-14 WO PCT/SG2010/000151 patent/WO2011005216A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-14 CN CN201080029295.5A patent/CN102548389B/en active Active
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- 2012-12-24 HK HK12113289.9A patent/HK1172273A1/en unknown
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| US4495725A (en) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-01-29 | Talbott Gene B | Seed germinating apparatus and method |
| US4887388A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1989-12-19 | Waltel Jr Joseph | Irrigation system for commercial plant cultivation |
| US5673511A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-10-07 | Holtkamp Greenhouses, Inc. | Plant stand with self-watering trays |
| CN2318818Y (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-05-19 | 游义杰 | Soil cultivating vegetable culture box |
| CN2850252Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2006-12-27 | 柯思征 | A combined plantation vessel |
| CN2917255Y (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-07-04 | 吴炜 | Flower pot for preserving fertilizer and moisture |
| CN101316504A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-12-03 | 建屋发展局 | A receptacle for use in a green roof system and a green roof system thereof |
| CN2904631Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | 黄连全 | Water-storing self-absorption type plant cultivation device |
| CN201207837Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-03-18 | 辛军 | Module type multifunctional roof greening device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY161211A (en) | 2017-04-14 |
| KR20170116207A (en) | 2017-10-18 |
| HK1172273A1 (en) | 2013-04-19 |
| CN102548389A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| WO2011005216A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
| KR20120100711A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| KR101963203B1 (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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