CN102138864A - Monitoring and evaluating method and monitoring and evaluating device of acupuncture treatment effect - Google Patents
Monitoring and evaluating method and monitoring and evaluating device of acupuncture treatment effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN102138864A CN102138864A CN 201110067367 CN201110067367A CN102138864A CN 102138864 A CN102138864 A CN 102138864A CN 201110067367 CN201110067367 CN 201110067367 CN 201110067367 A CN201110067367 A CN 201110067367A CN 102138864 A CN102138864 A CN 102138864A
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Abstract
The invention provides a monitoring and evaluating method of acupuncture treatment effect. When an acupuncture needle stimulates an acupuncture point on a meridian through an electric acupuncture instrument, an electrical response waveform can be formed on the meridian; the waveform is converted into a digital signal after detection, amplification and filtering treatments; total electric charge quantity contained in the response waveform is calculated through a digital signal processing algorithm; the dimension of the electric charge quantity serves as the evaluation of the acupuncture treatment effect; and the dimension of the electric charge quantity is in positive proportion to the evaluation effect. A monitoring and evaluating device comprises an excitation part and an monitoring and evaluating part, wherein the excitation part is used for implementing acupuncture treatment and generating a response signal on the meridian; the monitoring and evaluating part is used for acquiring the response signal generated on the meridian through the excitation part; and the total electric charge quantity contained in the response signal used for evaluating the treatment effect is finally calculated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the effect evaluation method and the monitoring device that are associated with therapeutic method of acupuncture and moxibustion in the Chinese medicine.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is a rarity in the Chinese culture legacy.Acupuncture is the important component part of motherland's medical science, and international medical center is enjoyed great prestige in its complete theoretical system, unique style and definite treatment, by more than 100 countries use in clinical.
At present, for the effect assessment of implementing acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, be by the patient is carried out inquiring and acupuncture and moxibustion therapy's teacher pulse-taking, promptly the bone tremulous pulse of scratching that touches the patient with finger tip carries out in the mode of diagnosis pulse wave state, and this mode lacks objectivity and quantitatively.
About the research of objective evaluation therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion aspect, very rare in the world.Only in publication number is the patent of CN1403068A, have related.This patent is to utilize in the injection treatment process, and the waveform parameter of the blood pressure signal that detects is as the objective basis of estimating therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion.
Summary of the invention
At above problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly can improve monitoring and evaluation method and the monitoring and evaluation device of estimating accuracy and therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion simple to operation.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The monitoring and evaluation method of a kind of therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion of the present invention, acupuncture needle 10 when an acupuncture point on the meridians is stimulated, will produce the electroresponse waveform by electric acupuncture apparatus 11 or certain maneuver on meridians.This waveform is surveyed, is converted into digital signal after amplification and the Filtering Processing, pass through digital signal processing algorithm, the total charge dosage that calculates in the response wave shape to be contained, with the evaluation as therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion of the size of this quantity of electric charge, and quantity of electric charge size is directly proportional with evaluation effect.
A kind of monitoring and evaluation device of the present invention, comprise driver unit 1 and monitoring and evaluation part 2, driver unit 1 is used to the response signal implementing acupuncture and moxibustion therapy and produce on meridians, monitoring and evaluation part 2 is used to gather the response signal that is produced by driver unit 1 on meridians, finally calculate the total charge dosage that response signal contained that is used for estimating therapeutic effect.
Concrete principle is as follows:
When utilizing acupuncture needle to pass through electric acupuncture apparatus or certain maneuver, when an acupuncture point on the meridians is stimulated, can on these meridians, detect response signal.To stimulate by electric acupuncture apparatus is example, stimulus waveform as shown in Figure 2, we can detect response signal on meridians, as shown in Figure 3.Correlation theory is pointed out, why acupuncture and moxibustion therapy can tell on, it is effect owing to the electric signal of transmitting by meridians, this signal is delivered to the position that the health traditional Chinese medical science is referred to as " sick institute " along meridians, the electric charge associated at this position and this signal produces particular chemicals with excite tissue, and this chemical substance can play the effect of body function.According to relevant theory of medicine, think that the quantity that produces particular chemicals is directly proportional with the quantity of electric charge size of response signal.Therefore, can estimate the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy by measuring the method for the response signal quantity of electric charge.Can think that the quantity of electric charge that response signal produced is big more, the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is remarkable more.
Based on this principle and method, the present invention mainly comprises driver unit and monitoring and evaluation part.The main effect of driver unit is to implement acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, both can apply stimulus signal by electric acupuncture apparatus, also can treat by corresponding maneuver.In addition, both can adopt acupuncture needle also can adopt surperficial exciting electrode that corresponding acupoints is stimulated in the driver unit.So-called surperficial exciting electrode is a kind ofly directly to be attached on the acupuncture point, thereby and can be by applying the electrode that electrical stimulation signal reaches therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion.Monitoring and evaluation partly is the core of system, and it mainly comprises: acupuncture electrode, reference electrode, amplifying circuit, filter circuit, AD conversion circuit, treatment circuit, display circuit, and control circuit.Wherein, the acupuncture electrode inserts meridians, and reference electrode places on the skin, and acupuncture electrode and reference electrode are as the input of amplifying circuit.In addition, also the acupuncture electrode can be changed into the probing surface electrode, the probing surface electrode is a kind of skin surface that is attached to, and can detect the surface electrode of meridians response signal.Amplifying circuit adopts the difference input mode, and its effect is to amplify the response signal that produced on the meridians to certain amplitude, to make things convenient for subsequent treatment.Filter circuit 22 its effects are the noises in the filtered signal.The effect of AD conversion circuit is institute is surveyed and filtered response signal digitized, so that subsequent treatment.The effect of treatment circuit is to calculate the total amount of electric charge of corresponding signal, with the evaluation foundation as acupuncture effect.Show by display circuit through amplification, filtered response signal and total amount of electric charge value.Whole evaluating apparatus is controlled by control circuit.The present invention has following advantage:
(1) compare with the CN1403068A file, this patent relates to blood pressure waveform parameter extraction, complex operations such as comparison of wave shape.And method and apparatus proposed by the invention is simpler.
(2) compare with the CN1403068A file, this patent relates to the detection to blood pressure waveform, has multiplely owing to influence factor that blood pressure waveform measures, in the process of measurement blood pressure waveform, may bring error, thereby have influence on overall evaluation effect.And method and apparatus of the present invention is directly measured on meridians, relatively the accuracy of the evaluation that improves.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents a kind of system block diagram of therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion monitoring and evaluation device.
Fig. 2 represents a kind of pumping signal of applying by electric acupuncture apparatus.
Fig. 3 is illustrated under the signal excitation shown in Figure 2, the corresponding signal that is produced on the meridians.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of monitoring and evaluation method of therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion, acupuncture needle 10 when an acupuncture point on the meridians is stimulated, will produce the electroresponse waveform by electric acupuncture apparatus 11 or certain maneuver on meridians.This waveform is surveyed, is converted into digital signal after amplification and the Filtering Processing, pass through digital signal processing algorithm, the total charge dosage that calculates in the response wave shape to be contained, with the evaluation as therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion of the size of this quantity of electric charge, and quantity of electric charge size is directly proportional with evaluation effect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of monitoring and evaluation device, it is characterized in that: comprise driver unit 1 and monitoring and evaluation part 2, driver unit 1 is used to the response signal implementing acupuncture and moxibustion therapy and produce on meridians, monitoring and evaluation part 2 is used to gather the response signal that is produced by driver unit 1 on meridians, finally calculate the total charge dosage that response signal contained that is used for estimating therapeutic effect.In the present embodiment, driver unit 1 is made up of electric acupuncture apparatus 11 and the acupuncture needle 10 that is connected in electric acupuncture apparatus 11; Monitoring and evaluation part 2 comprises acupuncture electrode 201, reference electrode 202, amplifying circuit 21, filter circuit 22, AD conversion circuit 23, treatment circuit 24, display circuit 25, and control circuit 26.Acupuncture electrode 201 and the reference electrode 202 common inputs of forming amplifying circuit 21.The output 21 of amplifying circuit links to each other with the input of filter circuit 22.The output of filter circuit 22 links to each other with the input of AD conversion circuit 23.The output of AD conversion circuit 23 links to each other with the input of treatment circuit 24.The output of treatment circuit 24 links to each other with the input of display circuit 25.Control circuit 26 respectively with amplifying circuit 21, filter circuit 22, AD conversion circuit 23, treatment circuit 24, display circuit 25 links to each other.Excitation also can be separately with acupuncture electrode 201 with acupuncture needle 10 and detection or is all changed the surface electrode that can be added in body surface into; Driver unit 1 is integrated into a single unit system with monitoring and evaluation part 2.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, this working of an invention scheme is described.
At first this device is described.This device mainly comprises driver unit 1 and monitoring and evaluation part 2, and the major function of driver unit is the effect for the treatment of with arrival by the pumping signal that is applied on the acupuncture needle.In the specific implementation, the acupuncture needle 10 1 that has two kinds of energisation modes (A) will insert meridians terminates on the electric acupuncture and moxibustion instrument, and the other end is connected on reference electrode, and reference electrode places the surface of skin.Start electric acupuncture apparatus, utilize certain waveform, implementing stimulates.(B) doctor treats by acupuncture and moxibustion as reinforcing and reducing method etc. by traditional traditional Chinese medical science maneuver.Two kinds of implementation methods can produce response signal on meridians.In the process of implementing treatment, can adopt two kinds of therapeutic device: (A) the surperficial exciting electrode of acupuncture needle (B), so-called surperficial exciting electrode is a kind ofly directly to be attached on the acupuncture point, thereby and can be by applying the electrode that electrical stimulation signal reaches therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion.
Monitoring and evaluation part 2 comprises acupuncture electrode 201, reference electrode 202, amplifying circuit 21, filter circuit 22, AD conversion circuit 23, treatment circuit 24, display circuit 25, and control circuit.Wherein, acupuncture electrode 201 inserts meridians, and reference electrode 202 places on the skin, acupuncture electrode 201 and the input of reference electrode 202 as amplifying circuit 21.In addition, also can change acupuncture electrode 201 into the probing surface electrode, the probing surface electrode is a kind of skin surface that is attached to, and can detect the surface electrode of meridians response signal.Amplifying circuit 21 adopts the difference input modes, and its effect is to amplify the corresponding signal that produced on the meridians to certain amplitude, to make things convenient for subsequent treatment.During realization, the front end of this circuit adopts has stronger inhibiting instrumentation amplifier to common-mode signal, and the forward amplifier is adopted in the rear end, with further amplification response signal.Filter circuit 22 its effects are the noise signals in the filtered signal, and it mainly comprises two kinds of filter circuits: bandpass filtering and the filtering of 50Hz power frequency.The effect of bandpass filtering is to reduce system bandwidth, to reduce noise jamming; The effect of 50Hz power frequency filtering mainly is the interference of filtering power frequency to signal.The effect of AD conversion circuit 23 is institute is surveyed and filtered response signal digitized, so that subsequent treatment adopts existing commercial AD to transform chip and gets final product during enforcement.The effect of treatment circuit 24 is the total amount of electric charge of calculated response signal, with evaluation foundation as acupuncture effect, adopt single-chip microcomputer to get final product during enforcement, during calculated response signal charge amount, only response signal and area that baseline encloses (dash area area among Fig. 3) get final product in the need calculation chart 3.Show by display circuit 25 that through amplification, filtered response signal and total amount of electric charge value display circuit 25 can be realized by the LED screen.Whole evaluating apparatus is controlled by control circuit 26, and control circuit can be by chip microcontroller.
When utilizing this device that acupuncture effect is estimated, at first acupuncture electrode 201 is inserted meridians, reference electrode places skin surface, and starts evaluating apparatus.Then, insert acupuncture needle 10, and implement to stimulate.Display circuit 25 will show the relevant information of respective waveforms on the meridians, and this information can be used as the evaluation index of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy.Can instruct the doctor to change the waveform of excitation and the maneuver of acupuncture in this index, to realize therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion preferably.
Claims (6)
1. the monitoring and evaluation method of a therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion, it is characterized in that: acupuncture needle (10) is by electric acupuncture apparatus (11) or certain maneuver, when an acupuncture point on the meridians is stimulated, to on meridians, produce the electroresponse waveform, this waveform is surveyed, is converted into digital signal after amplification and the Filtering Processing, pass through digital signal processing algorithm, the total charge dosage that calculates in the response wave shape to be contained, with the evaluation as therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion of the size of this quantity of electric charge, and quantity of electric charge size is directly proportional with evaluation effect.
2. monitoring and evaluation device of realizing the described therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion monitoring and evaluation of claim 1 method, it is characterized in that: comprise driver unit (1) and monitoring and evaluation part (2), driver unit (1) is used to the response signal implementing acupuncture and moxibustion therapy and produce on meridians, monitoring and evaluation part (2) is used for gathering the response signal that is produced by driver unit (1) on meridians, finally calculates the total charge dosage that response signal contained that is used for estimating therapeutic effect.
3. monitoring and evaluation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: driver unit (1) is made up of electric acupuncture apparatus (11) and the acupuncture needle (10) that is connected in electric acupuncture apparatus (11).
4. monitoring and evaluation device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: monitoring and evaluation part (2) comprises acupuncture electrode (201), reference electrode (202), amplifying circuit (21), filter circuit (22), AD conversion circuit (23), treatment circuit (24), display circuit (25), and control circuit (26).Wherein, acupuncture electrode (201) and reference electrode (202) are formed the input of amplifying circuit (21) jointly.The output of amplifying circuit (21) links to each other with the input of filter circuit (22).The output of filter circuit (22) links to each other with the input of AD conversion circuit (23).The output of AD conversion circuit (23) links to each other with the input of treatment circuit (24).The output of treatment circuit (24) links to each other with the input of display circuit (25).Control circuit (26) respectively with amplifying circuit (21), filter circuit (22), AD conversion circuit (23), treatment circuit (24), display circuit (25) links to each other.
5. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described monitoring and evaluation devices, it is characterized in that: excitation also can be separately with acupuncture electrode (201) with acupuncture needle (10) and detection or is all changed the surface electrode that can be added in body surface into.
6. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described monitoring and evaluation devices, it is characterized in that: driver unit (1) is integrated into a single unit system with monitoring and evaluation part (2).
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| CN 201110067367 CN102138864B (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Monitoring and evaluating method and monitoring and evaluating device of acupuncture treatment effect |
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| CN 201110067367 CN102138864B (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Monitoring and evaluating method and monitoring and evaluating device of acupuncture treatment effect |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104523277B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2018-03-13 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of analysis method and device of acupuncture and tuina-massage therapeutic effect |
| CN110464310A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-19 | 山东百多安医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of pole weak magnetic measuring method and therapeutic effect of acupuncture measurement device judging therapeutic effect of acupuncture |
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| CN2595321Y (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2003-12-31 | 李建锋 | Detection stick for human channels and collaterals energy analyzer |
| WO2004080306A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-23 | Lifescan, Inc. | System and method for piercing dermal tissue |
| CN101361696A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-02-11 | 东南大学 | Electronic informatics measuring method and device for human channels and collaterals |
| CN101502698A (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2009-08-12 | 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 | Electric needle and electric stimulation therapeutic equipment capable of outputting various waveforms |
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2011
- 2011-03-21 CN CN 201110067367 patent/CN102138864B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5546954A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1996-08-20 | Yugen Kaisha Toyo Igaku | Method and apparatus of applying high-frequency wave current to reactive electro-permeable point of patient |
| CN2595321Y (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2003-12-31 | 李建锋 | Detection stick for human channels and collaterals energy analyzer |
| WO2004080306A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-23 | Lifescan, Inc. | System and method for piercing dermal tissue |
| CN101361696A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-02-11 | 东南大学 | Electronic informatics measuring method and device for human channels and collaterals |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104523277B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2018-03-13 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of analysis method and device of acupuncture and tuina-massage therapeutic effect |
| CN110464310A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-19 | 山东百多安医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of pole weak magnetic measuring method and therapeutic effect of acupuncture measurement device judging therapeutic effect of acupuncture |
| CN110464310B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-08-09 | 山东百多安医疗器械股份有限公司 | Extremely weak magnetic determination method and acupuncture therapeutic effect determination device for determining acupuncture therapeutic effect |
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