CN101867165B - Adjustable connector for cable - Google Patents

Adjustable connector for cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101867165B
CN101867165B CN 200910134775 CN200910134775A CN101867165B CN 101867165 B CN101867165 B CN 101867165B CN 200910134775 CN200910134775 CN 200910134775 CN 200910134775 A CN200910134775 A CN 200910134775A CN 101867165 B CN101867165 B CN 101867165B
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China
Prior art keywords
flange
hub
adjustable connector
anchor clamps
pair
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CN 200910134775
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CN101867165A (en
Inventor
M·布罗德
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ABB Installation Products International LLC
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Thomas and Betts International LLC
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Priority to CN 200910134775 priority Critical patent/CN101867165B/en
Publication of CN101867165A publication Critical patent/CN101867165A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an adjustable connector for an armor, which comprises a body, a hub, a fixture and a coupling nut. The body is provided with a flange end which forms an angle with a longitudinal axis; the hub is provided with a matched flange which forms an angle with a central axis; the matched flange is provided with a dovetail which is used for accommodating the flange end and connecting the body with the hub; and the fixture is arranged at the flange end and on the matched flange and is fixed in position by screwing the coupling nut on the hub.

Description

The adjustable connector that is used for cable
The application requires the U.S. Provisional Patent Application sequence number the 12/082nd, 902 submitted on April 15th, 2008 and the priority of the temporary patent application sequence number the 60/925th, 395 submitted on April 20th, 2007, its full content with referring to mode include this paper in.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the accessory for cable.Specifically, the present invention relates to for the adjustable connector that changes the cable direction.
Background of invention
Armoured cable is widely used in various application.They are particularly suited for requiring the isolated application scenario of electric wire and surrounding environment.The structure of these cables makes them can be used in the place that can be rated as danger, and the place that is safe from danger.Usually, the rigid metal conduit is used in the electric wire wiring in the hazardous area.But if applicable electrical code allows, available flexible armoured cable replaces rigid conduit.Generally speaking, rigid conduit install more difficult than armoured cable and cost higher.Therefore, as long as electrical code allows, the user prefers using armoured cable.
Armoured cable generally includes the conductive flexible metal shell, and the conductor that this shell protection is extended is therein avoided wearing and tearing, bump etc.In addition, metal shell make cable can be on its whole length ground connection.Usually cover metal shell with outer plastic or rubber sheath, thus for cable increases waterproofing protection, and the protection metallic sheath is avoided corrosion factor.Install although armoured cable specific rigidity pipeline more has flexibility and is easier to, its bending radius makes it be difficult to form tight bending, and therefore needs elbow or other adapter in some occasion installation.
In the past, use the accessory (for example, being connected to the stretch bending head of straight accessory) of different authentications or the 90 degree bendings that short single 90 degree accessories are finished armoured cable.Similarly, also can use the accessory for other angle of bend, so need user library to have the accessory of various different angles.It is found that such cost is expensive and inconvenient.
Thereby needs can fast and make things convenient for the change armoured cable direction of installation and the accessory of other type cable direction.Also need to make armoured cable crooked adjustable connector that is used for armouring and other type cable in 0-90 degree scope at least.
Summary of the invention
According to the present invention, provide the adjustable connector that is used for armouring and other type cable.This adjustable connector comprises body, hub, anchor clamps and coupling nut.This body has the hole of extending between longitudinal axis, flange end, cable link and this two ends.Flange end has the surface with respect to the angled setting of longitudinal axis, preferably arranges with about 30 to 60 degree angles, and best with about miter angle setting.The cable link can have screw thread to be connected to accessory or shell.
Hub comprises cylindrical part and coupling flange.The opening that cylindrical part has central axis, outer surface, first end and second end and extends between two ends.The coupling flange is connected to first end and radially extends to outer perimeter with respect to the angled setting of central axis from opening, preferably arranges with about 30 to 60 degree angles, and best with about miter angle setting.The coupling flange has the dovetail that extends with about 45 degree radians (but can be greater or lesser) around outer perimeter, and has a plurality of screw threads with the second end outer surface adjacent.The coupling flange also can have along outer perimeter all or part of raised edges and the opening in cylindrical part and raised edges between the match surface that extends.When connector was assembled, match surface contacted with the flange end of body, make the center line of hub with respect to the longitudinal axis of body with the about 0 angle setting to about 90 degree.Screw thread second end of hub can be suitable for admitting cable or be used for hub is connected to shell.Preferably, hub having one or more wedge shapes with coupling flange outer surface adjacent and abut part, be preferably two at cylindrical part.Wedge shape abuts the relative position place that part preferably is positioned at cylindrical part, and is suitable for cooperating with anchor clamps when anchor clamps are installed on the hub.Hub also can comprise the peripheral groove that being suitable between first end and second end admits elasticity O shape to encircle.When O shape ring is installed in the peripheral groove, the motion of its restriction coupling nut.
Anchor clamps comprise basal wall, pair of sidewalls, keeper and a pair of lug.Basal wall has top, inboard and opposite end, and pair of sidewalls extends to a pair of far-end from the inboard of opposite end.Sidewall has the top corresponding to the top of basal wall.Basal wall and pair of sidewalls limit inner.The top that keeper is connected to basal wall also preferably extends up to lip from the top of basal wall.Lip extends and has the sunk part of the flange end that is suitable for admitting body towards the inside of anchor clamps.Lug extends from the top of the far-end of each sidewall.Lug can be that wedge-type shape also can be downward-sloping to the end from the basal wall of lug.Preferably, base portion and pair of sidewalls are arc and corresponding to the cylindrical part of hub.This can be engaged on the hub anchor clamps as saddle.
Coupling nut has first end and second end and perimeter edge, is extended with axial hole between two ends, and the circumference around axial hole extends perimeter edge at the first end place.First end adjacent with perimeter edge can have a plurality of notches, cooperates with anchor clamps when these notches are suitable on second end that coupling nut is threaded onto hub.
When adjustable connector was assembled, dovetail was suitable for admitting flange end and anchor clamps to be suitable for flange end is fixed to mating flanges.Coupling nut is installed on screw thread second end so that anchor clamps are fixing in place then.After connector assembling and body were connected on the hub, the longitudinal axis of body can be oriented to and its central axis that is arranged essentially parallel to hub or body and hub turned into make longitudinal axis with respect to arranging with the angles of 90 degree nearly with respect to central axis.
Flange end can have the mark of the angle setting of adjustable connector.This mark makes the user can determine easily that body is with respect to the orientation of hub.
Description of drawings
The preferred embodiment of adjustable economize on electricity cable accessory of the present invention and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can display from accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the embodiment of adjustable connector of the present invention is in latched position.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the embodiment of adjustable connector shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the end view of the embodiment of adjustable connector shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the end-view of the embodiment of adjustable connector shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the top perspective view of embodiment of the hub of adjustable connector of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the face upwarding stereogram of embodiment of the hub of adjustable connector of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the end view of embodiment of the anchor clamps of adjustable connector of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the embodiment of anchor clamps shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the end view of embodiment of the body of adjustable connector of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of embodiment of the coupling nut of adjustable connector of the present invention.
Figure 11 is that the embodiment of connector of the present invention is in the end view of " tightening the position ".
Figure 12 is that the embodiment of connector shown in Figure 11 is in the end view of " adjustable position ".
Figure 13 is that the embodiment of connector shown in Figure 11 is in the end view of " disassembling the position ".
Embodiment
The present invention is to form crooked adjustable connector (this paper is also referred to as " can regulate accessory " or " connector ") when cable is advanced for armouring or other type cable.Generally speaking, armoured cable be clad and comprise one or more insulated electric conductor.Preferably, armoured cable is aluminium armoured cable flexible, interlocking, has inner PVC overcoat and outside PVC overcoat is arranged in the armouring outside at insulated electric conductor.This cable is referred to herein as " technology cable (teckcable) ".But the present invention is not limited to for the armoured cable of technology cable or other type and can be used for any cable.As used herein term " armoured cable " meaning is metal (for example steel, aluminium or brass) or nonmetal (plastics) cable duct or the cable with flexibility, fold building, and it can have or not have the interlocking helical member, overcoat can be arranged or not have overcoat or lining be arranged or do not have lining (for example PVC overcoat or lining).
The present invention relates to regulate accessory or be used at the crooked connector of cable.Two or more parts that connector has porose (being also referred to as axial hole), these holes pass these parts basically as the crow flies.This connector can directly insert in each straight hole of each parts of accessory cable easily and needn't cable be bent to consistent with the shape of accessory as the situation of elbow fittings.This does not need ground consuming time and usually difficult ground prebuckling cable and forces wire harness to pass through 90 degree elbows.
Conventional rigidity 45 or 90 degree accessories need be disassembled into parts separately and re-assembly after cable is in place before ready cable inserts.For being used for armoured cable, term " ready cable " meaning is to have removed outer protection coating and/or armouring part so that the compatible armoured cable of cable and connector.The cable of separate parts is passed in the disassembled one-tenth divided portion of connector of the present invention and insertion, and perhaps connector can keep being assembled together in the cable insertion process.Make before cable advances, adjustable connector can be rotated to is convenient to the various structures that the user inserts cable.
In preferred construction, axial alignment and the formation of forming two or more parts of connector can be led directly to connector and unbending hole basically.Should be convenient to insert cable by " leading directly to " structure.Needs carry out that cable is advanced and bending after, rotatable (or rotation) connector component (being body and hub) is to form desired angle and in place with anchor clamps and coupling nut locking then.Before connector locked onto fixing position or orientation, the angle that is formed by connector can change to 90 degree from 0.In some application scenario, it is more convenient that the user may find before inserting cable connector to be adjusted to special angle.In other application scenario, the user can select not exclusively to tighten coupling nut makes the parts of cable and connector not be locked in fixed orientation and free to rotate.
When forming bending in cable, the bending of conductor only takes place in the position of accessory inboard.This is the remarkable improvement to the prior art elbow, the angle of bend that whole cable is advanced and needed prebuckling and be forced to pass elbow in the prior art.Straight-through being configured in alignment and concentric body and the hub of regulating each parts of accessory of the present invention provides opening.The coupling flange that is obliquely installed of the flange end that is obliquely installed of body and hub respectively has elliptical openings, and this opening has main shaft (being the ultimate range between the opening opposite side) and secondary axis (being the minimum range between the opening opposite side).When body and hub rotated to be formed for the different angles of connector, the minimal openings on the connector equaled the secondary axis (littler that) of body or hub at least.
Adjustable connector comprises body and the hub that rotatably is linked together, make each member between primary importance and the second place, to rotate with respect to another, body vertically extends to provide straight line to be connected (i.e. 0 degree or 180 degree) with hub alignedly in primary importance, and the longitudinal axis of body and hub becomes 90 degree ground extensions to be connected to form 90 degree with respect to another axis in the second place.Anchor clamps are installed on the coupling flange of the flange end of body and hub with the position of fixed body with respect to hub.Can also connect body and hub with any angle between first and second positions by body and hub being rotated to desired orientation, and tighten coupling nut against anchor clamps then body and hub are locked in fixing position.
The body part of adjustable connector has longitudinal axis and comprises the hole of extending between flange end, cable link and this two ends.Preferably, the opening in the flange end greater than the opening in the link so that be connected to coupling flange on the hub, such as described in more detail below.Flange end has flat surfaces basically, and this flat surfaces extends and is obliquely installed with respect to the longitudinal axis of body around the opening of body.Preferably, the surface of flange end arranges to about 60 degree angles with about 30, and best with about miter angle setting.The cable link can have screw thread can have the level and smooth end that uses compression fitting to connect body is connected to accessory or shell or its.
Hub comprises cylindrical part, and this cylindrical part at one end has flange end and is used for hub is connected to the link of armoured cable.The opening (being hole or axial hole) that cylindrical part has central axis, outer surface and extends between two ends.The coupling flange is connected to first end of hub and radially extends to outer perimeter from opening.Preferably, the coupling flange in outer perimeter has raised edges and cylindrical part opening and the match surface between the raised edges.When the flange end of body was admitted by the coupling flange, flange end was received in the raised edges of coupling flange, and the surface of flange end contacts with match surface.The link of hub has a plurality of screw threads on the outer surface to admit the screw thread of coupling nut.In preferred embodiment, the cylindrical part of hub comprises the peripheral groove that being suitable between first end and second end admits elasticity O shape to encircle.Be threaded onto on the hub and after crossing peripheral groove at coupling nut, elasticity O shape ring is installed in the groove to prevent that the flange end that coupling nut unclamps coupling flange and body from can throw off the position that is connected.Elasticity O shape ring is to be generally used for the type of electric fittings and can or to have the flexible synthetic material that is similar to rubber by elastomeric material making.
The coupling flange preferably arranges with about 30 to 60 degree angles with respect to the angled setting of the central axis of hub, and best with about miter angle setting.Because being obliquely installed of coupling flange, the part of coupling flange is positioned at the minimum distance of the link of hub, and relatively partly is positioned at the maximum distance apart of link.For purpose of the present disclosure, the part that is positioned at the link minimum distance of coupling flange is called " top " of hub, and the part that is positioned at the link maximum distance apart of coupling flange is called " bottom " of hub.The coupling flange has around outer perimeter along the dovetail that extends at least about 45 degree radians.Dovetail is designed at least a portion with the perimeter edge of the flange end of tongue and groove relation admittance body.In certain embodiments, dovetail can be around the distance of the outer perimeter extension of mating flange up to about half.
Screw thread second end of hub can be connected to armoured cable or it can be connected to shell by accessory.Preferably, hub having a pair of wedge shape with coupling flange outer surface adjacent and abut part at cylindrical part.Wedge shape abuts the relative position place that part is positioned at the cylindrical part of hub, and preferably is the wedge-shaped projection on the outer surface.Each wedge shape abuts part to be had corresponding to the roof at the top of hub with corresponding to the diapire of the bottom of hub.Thereby sidewall is substantially perpendicular to the prominent frame of their formation of outer surface of hub.Because wedge shape abuts part from extending towards the link of hub with coupling flange position adjacent, basal wall is inclined upwardly to provide wedge-type shape at least.In preferred embodiment, the basal wall that wedge shape abuts part has " step " structure, is not with continuous smooth and be inclined upwardly, and they are inclined upwardly with a plurality of steps.As hereinafter in greater detail, wedge shape abuts part and is suitable for cooperating with lug on the anchor clamps.
Anchor clamps have basal wall, and basal wall has the pair of sidewalls of extending from the opposite end.Preferably, basal wall and sidewall are crooked, thereby they can be similar to the crooked outer surface Continuous Contact of the cylindrical part of the mode of saddle and hub.Basal wall and sidewall respectively have a pair of opposite end and corresponding top, bottom, inboard and the outside.Sidewall substantially perpendicularly or with the angles greater than 90 degree extends to far-end from the inboard of the opposite end of basal wall and limits the inside of anchor clamps.Keeper extends up to the lip that extends towards inside from the top of basal wall.Lip has sunk part at base portion, and this sunk part is suitable for admitting the flange end of body and cooperates with it when body is connected with hub.
Lug with base portion and end extends from the top of the far-end of each sidewall.Lug can be substantial rectangular, but is preferably wedge shape, has along with lug extends the inboard that tilts away from basal wall one side of basal wall (namely towards) towards the end, and the opposite side of lug vertically extends from the top of sidewall basically simultaneously.After the coupling flange of the flange end of body and hub links, anchor clamps are installed on the top of hub, make that the lip of keeper is overlapping at top epirelief acies with coupling flange and body, and lug slides into wedge shape on the bottom and abuts the part below and cooperate with it.In another embodiment, hub do not have that wedge shape abuts part and when coupling nut is tightened against anchor clamps the lug of anchor clamps cooperate with the rear side of coupling flange.
Distance between basal wall and the lug is chosen to when anchor clamps are installed on the hub, and the flange end that links with the coupling flange of keeper and body is overlapping, and the end of link that lug and wedge shape abut the most close hub of part snugly contacts.In this structure, the diapire that wedge shape abuts part is inclined upwardly from the coupling flange along the top-direction of hub, and the inboard of lug is along the inclination that is directed downwards of the bottom of hub.Owing to being tightened with the edge, coupling nut applies power towards the direction of the coupling flange end of hub at anchor clamps from link, simultaneously because wedge shape abuts the incline structure of the correspondence of part and lug, the more close coupling flange of anchor clamps is also mobile along downward direction (namely from the top of hub towards the direction of bottom).This forces keeper to go up and force wedge shape to abut part and cooperate frictionally that with lug body and hub are fixed on the fixed position down to flange end/coupling flange connection.
This coupling nut has first end and second end, is extended with axial hole and inner surface at two ends.First end that inner surface has screw thread and nut is suitable for being admitted by the threaded ends of hub.Coupling nut also has the perimeter edge of extending around the circumference of axial hole on first end.First end adjacent with perimeter edge preferably has rough surface or a plurality of notch, cooperates with anchor clamps when this rough surface or notch are suitable on second end that coupling nut is threaded onto hub.
After the flange end of body is attached to coupling flange on the hub, coupling nut is tightened that body and hub are fixed on any desired angular relationship.Tighten the position at this, coupling nut snugly cooperates so that body and hub are locked on the desired orientation together against anchor clamps.This is called " tightening the position " or " latched position " here.When unclamping coupling nut slightly, the pressure on the anchor clamps reduces, thereby the body of connector and hub portion can be rotated to any angle orientation relative to each other.This is called " adjustable position " here.The slidably surface of flange end and coupling flange allows continuous 360 degree to rotate, and tightens that against anchor clamps body and hub are locked in selected angle orientation together again up to coupling nut.When connector is in adjustable position, further unclamps coupling nut so that anchor clamps and flange end and coupling flange disengage, thereby body and hub can be thrown off.This is called " disassembling the position " here.
In one embodiment, adjustable connector has two parts or part, and body and hub are respectively equipped with flange end and mate flange so that two parts are linked together in its corresponding mating end.The surface of flange end and coupling flange with respect to the longitudinal axis of body and hub preferably between 30 to 60 degree and best into about the angled extension of 45 degree.When body was connected to hub, the surface of flange end and coupling flange was fitted to each other slidably and rotationally.Coupling flange on the hub is provided with the dovetail that extends along the part of its perimeter edge, and this dovetail is with the edge of the flange end of dovetail or tongue and groove relation admittance body.Specifically, the outer surface at the edge of flange end slip on the complementary edge of mating flanges of hub dovetail and by its admittance.Anchor clamps are installed on the coupling flange of hub and with the flange end of body and contact, preferably in the position relative with dovetail.Coupling nut is installed on the end of thread of hub and tightens so that anchor clamps are fixing in place then.
Adjustable connector is especially favourable, because it can provide the zero deflection of each parts to axially align.Therefore, the two parts that pass accessory when cable all do not have skew or crooked till these two parts rotate to desired orientation.This provides favourable, is particularly useful for initial straight-through connection of large-diameter cable, and this cable more is difficult to bending and installation in accessory.In addition, adjustable connector can be thrown off easily, also is afterwards so even cable is installed in accessory, because straight-through connection of body and hub be convenient to throw off with directed again.
In preferred embodiment, the outer surface of dovetail can be provided with hand grip portion so that manual the installation.Hand grip portion can form by one or more juts or the rib that radially extends from dovetail, or this hand grip portion can or be recessed to form by the one or more slits in the dovetail.Adjustable connector can be made by metal or plastic material, preferably makes by molding process.In addition, adjustable connector can comprise by the self-draining ability of the osculum on the hub, and this makes that accessory can both draining when directed at any angle.
Hole on body and the hub can be provided with rounded internal surface is avoided sharp edges with the protection cable cutting or wearing and tearing.In addition, adapter can be provided with for the watertight O shape ring that connects between sealing two joint flanges.This O shape ring can be installed in the lip-deep circular groove basically of one of joint flange (preferably hub).
For bigger cable, can reduce joint flange with respect to the cable bending that provides more progressive of being obliquely installed of its longitudinal axis.Preferably, each flange end and the coupling flange that is used for these accessories of big cable has the surface that arranges with 22.5 degree rather than 45 degree with respect to longitudinal axis, so that the bending radius of increase to be provided.In this embodiment, two 45 degree adjustable connectors are used for providing 90 degree to connect.Each connector has coupling flange and flange end, and their surface forms 45 degree connectors with the surface that arranges with 22.5 degree with respect to longitudinal axis.Two connectors that are installed in series provide 90 degree to connect.
In another embodiment, between the body of adjustable connector and hub, connector is installed.One end of connector has the flange end that is similar to the flange end on the body, and the other end of connector has the coupling flange of the band dovetail of the coupling flange that is similar to hub.Flange end links in the mode identical with the coupling flange with hub epirelief acies with body with the coupling flange.The flange end of connector cooperates with the coupling flange of hub, and the coupling flange of connector cooperates with the flange end of body.Connector also can have at every end connector being connected to flange end on the hub.As the skilled person will understand, its each surface general be connected or specified configuration connects of can be used for providing any angle with the various combination of body, hub and the connector epirelief acies of various angle settings and coupling flange with respect to its axis.When coupling nut cooperates with anchor clamps and with flange end and coupling flange when being fixed together, three rotation XYZ and three kinds of rectilinear motion XYZ of the adjustable connector assembly of three members (hub, coupling nut and body) locking adjustable connector.
With reference to accompanying drawing, Fig. 1-3 illustrates the embodiment of adjustable connector 10 of the present invention, and this connector comprises the body that matches hub 14 12 that is fixed together by anchor clamps 16 and coupling nut 18.Body 12 has link 20 and flange end 24, and link 20 has threaded outer surface 22, and flange end 24 is with respect to the angled setting of the longitudinal axis of body 12.Similarly, body 14 is columniform and has link 26 and mating end 30 that link 26 has threaded outer surface 28, and mating end 30 is with respect to the angled setting of the central axis of hub 14.After coupling flange 30 couplings of the flange end 24 of body 12 and hub 14, anchor clamps 16 are installed on the link 26 of hub 14 and are arranged on flange end 24 and the coupling flange 30.Hub 14 has a pair of wedge shape that near the position flange end 30 is positioned on the opposite side and abuts part 34, and this abuts part 34 and anchor clamps 16 couplings to wedge shape, as hereinafter in greater detail.The coupling nut 18 of the link 26 of anchor clamps 16 by being threaded onto hub 14 is fixed to hub 14.The link 20 of body 12 also has coupling nut 32, and this coupling nut 32 is used for link 20 is connected to the armoured cable (not shown).
Fig. 2 illustrates the mark 11 on the flange end 24 of body 12 of the orientation that makes the user can determine connector 10.Fig. 2 also illustrate on the top of anchor clamps 16 keeper 36 parts how extend through flange end 24 and coupling flange 30 so that they are fixed together.Simultaneously, the wedge shape of the bottom of anchor clamps 16 on the side of a side (Fig. 3) and hub 14 abuts part 34 and cooperates.When attaching nut 18 tightened, wedge shape abutted part 34 anchor clamps 16 are moved to increase the power that is applied to by keeper 36 on flange end 24 and the coupling flange 30 downwards towards coupling flange 30 and along inward direction or radially.In order to rotate or to throw off flange end 24 and coupling flange 30, must unclamp coupling nut 18 to reduce being applied to flange end 24 and the pressure that mates on the flange 30 by anchor clamps 16.
Fig. 4 is the end-view of the connector 10 watched from the link 26 of hub 14.The body 12 of connector 10 and hub 14 are configured to make the axial hole 38 of connector 10 to form straight basically passage and have maximum inner diameter.Can unclamp coupling nut 18, rotate with respect to hub 14 thereby unclamp anchor clamps 16 and body 12.This makes connector 10 can form bending.In case connector 10 is adjusted to desired orientation, just can tighten coupling nut 18 with the relative position of fixed body 12 and hub 14.
Fig. 5 illustrates hub 14, and hub 14 has link 26, and link has threaded outer surface 28 to admit coupling nut 18 (see figure 1)s and to be used for the accessory of stube cable (not shown).Hub 14 has cylindrical part 40, and this cylindrical part 40 has the coupling flange 30 opposite with link 26.Coupling flange 30 has around the part extension of the outer perimeter of coupling flange 30 and admits the dovetail 42 of flange end 24 (see figure 1)s of body 12.Coupling flange 30 is also had raised edges 44 on the outer perimeter and a match surface 46 of extension between the axial hole 48 of cylindrical part 40 and raised edges 44.It is how with respect to the angled setting of central axis of the cylindrical part 40 of hub 14 that Fig. 5 illustrates coupling flange 30.Hub 14 has a pair of wedge shape at the outer surface that and then mates flange 30 of cylindrical part 40 and abuts part 34 (only illustrating).Wedge shape abuts on the opposition side that part 34 is positioned at cylindrical part 40.
Fig. 6 illustrates coupling flange 30 and the axial hole 48 of the hub of watching from link 26 14.In this embodiment of connector 10, the wedge shape of hub 14 abuts part 34 and has ladder-type structure, and this structure makes anchor clamps 16 (see figure 1)s abut part 34 in diverse location and wedge shape to cooperate.
Fig. 7 and 8 illustrates anchor clamps 16, and these anchor clamps have basal wall 50 and the sidewall 52 of the pair of curved of extending from the opposite end.Sidewall 52 extends to the far-end 54 of the inside 56 that limits anchor clamps 16 from the inboard of the opposite end of basal wall 50.Keeper 36 extends outwardly into lip 58 from the top of basal wall 50, and lip 58 has and is suitable for admitting flange end 24 (see figure 1)s of body 12 and the sunk part 60 that is mated.Lug 62 extends from the far-end 54 of each sidewall 52.Lug 62 be wedge shape and abut part 34 (see figure 3)s corresponding to the wedge shape on the hub 14.
Fig. 9 illustrates body 12 parts of connector 10, this part has link 20 and flange end 24, link 20 has be used to a plurality of screw threads 22 that are connected to cable or shell (not shown), and flange end 24 has around the opening of body 12 extends and with respect to the smooth surface 64 basically of the angled setting of longitudinal axis of body 12.Body 12 has between link 20 and flange end 24 the straight neck 66 basically that extends.
Figure 10 illustrates coupling nut 18, and this coupling nut has a plurality of flat surfaces 68 that other instrument that can be used for rotating coupling nut 18 with spanner or when coupling nut 18 is installed in (see figure 1) on the hub 14 cooperates.Coupling nut 18 has thread inner surface 70, and this thread inner surface 70 is threaded onto on the link 26 of hub 14.Perimeter edge 72 adjacents on an end of coupling nut 18, surface have a plurality of notches 74 that radially extend, and these notches are suitable for cooperating with anchor clamps 16 when coupling nut 18 is threaded onto on the hub 14.Therefore, although not shown, anchor clamps 16 are configured to have at least the part surface that can cooperate and/or mate with notch 74.
Figure 11 to 13 illustrates the embodiment of connector 110, and wherein hub 114 has two threaded portions at cylindrical part 140.A threaded portion 128 is on link 126 and for hub 114 is connected to the cable (not shown).Another threaded portion 113 (seeing Figure 13) separates near the middle part of cylindrical part 140 and by peripheral groove 115 and/or unthreaded portion 119 threaded portion 128 with link 126.O shape ring 117 removably is installed in the peripheral groove 115 and is used as stop part advancing with limited connection nut 118.Figure 11 illustrates the coupling nut 118 that is in " tightening the position ", applies the power that prevents that body 112 and hub 114 from relative to each other moving at anchor clamps 116 at this position coupling nut.Tightening the position, O shape ring 117 does not contact with coupling nut 118.
Figure 12 illustrates the coupling nut 118 that is in " adjustable position ", and wherein coupling nut 118 applies minimum pressure at anchor clamps 116, and peripheral groove 115 and coupling nut 118 adjacent settings.In this position, anchor clamps 116 prevent that body 112 and hub 114 from separating, but they can freely be rotated so that the user can regulate its orientation.Coupling nut 118 unclamped so that threaded portion 113 parts on the coupling flange 130 of groove 115 as seen.O shape ring 117 prevents that coupling nut 118 from moving through groove 115.In this position, body 112 and hub 114 are free to rotate but can not separate so that connector 110 is disassembled.
Figure 13 illustrates the coupling nut 118 that is in " disassembling the position ", and wherein coupling nut 114 no longer exerts pressure to prevent that at anchor clamps 116 body 112 and hub 114 from separating.O shape ring 117 is taken out and moves on the adjacent no thread surface 119 of hub 114 from peripheral groove 115.Coupling nut 118 unclamped so that the threaded portion 113 on coupling flange 130 sides of groove 115 as seen.In this position, the position that O shape ring 117 does not interfere coupling nut 118 to move to body 112 and hub 114 are separated.
Therefore, although described preferred embodiment of the present invention here, but those skilled in the art will recognize that, do not break away from spirit of the present invention and also can make other embodiment, and the present invention means all this further change and changes that comprise in the true scope that enters said claims.

Claims (23)

1. adjustable connector that is used for cable, described adjustable connector comprises:
The hole that body, described body have longitudinal axis, flange end, cable link and extend between described two ends, wherein said flange end has the surface for the angled setting of described longitudinal axis;
Hub, described hub comprises cylindrical part and coupling flange, the opening that wherein said cylindrical part has central axis, outer surface, first end and second end and extends between described two ends, wherein said coupling flange be connected to first end and from described opening towards radially extending with respect to the outer perimeter of the angled setting of described central axis, and wherein said coupling flange has the dovetail that extends around at least 45 degree arcs of described outer perimeter, and the described outer surface adjacent with described second end has a plurality of screw threads;
Anchor clamps, and described anchor clamps comprise:
Basal wall, described basal wall has top, inboard and opposite end;
Pair of sidewalls, described sidewall extends to a pair of far-end and has the top corresponding with the described top of described basal wall from the described inboard of described opposite end;
Keeper, described keeper are connected to the described top of described basal wall; And
A pair of lug, described lug extends from the described top of the described far-end of described sidewall,
Wherein said basal wall and described pair of sidewalls limit inner; And
Coupling nut;
Wherein said dovetail is suitable for admitting described flange end and described anchor clamps to be suitable for described flange end is fixed to described coupling flange, and described coupling nut is installed on screwed second end and described anchor clamps are in position.
2. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described flange end of described body with respect to described longitudinal axis with the angled setting of about miter angle, and the described coupling flange of described hub with respect to described central axis with the angled setting of about miter angle.
3. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described body is connected to described hub, and described longitudinal axis is arranged essentially parallel to described central axis or described longitudinal axis becomes 0 to an angle of 90 degrees setting with respect to described central axis.
4. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described flange end of described body becomes 30 to 60 degree angle lappings tiltedly to arrange with respect to described longitudinal axis and the described coupling flange of described hub becomes 30 to the 60 degree angled settings in angle with respect to described central axis.
5. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described cylindrical part of described hub comprises the peripheral groove between described first end and second end, and described groove is suitable for admitting elasticity O shape ring.
6. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the a pair of wedge shape that described hub also is included on the described outer surface of the described cylindrical part adjacent with described coupling flange abuts part, and described wedge shape abuts part and is positioned at the relative position place on the described cylindrical part and is suitable for cooperating with described anchor clamps.
7. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described basal wall and described pair of sidewalls are arc and corresponding to the described cylindrical part of described hub.
8. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described hub also is included in a pair of wedge shape adjacent with the above first end of described outer surface and abuts part, and described a pair of wedge shape abuts part and is suitable for cooperating with the described a pair of lug of described anchor clamps.
9. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described keeper extends up to lip from the top of described basal wall; Described lip is towards described inner extension of described anchor clamps.
10. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described lip has the sunk part of the described flange end that is suitable for admitting described body.
11. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described flange end has the mark of the described angle setting of described adjustable connector.
12. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described cable link of described body has screw thread, and screwed second end of described hub is suitable for admitting cable.
13. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described coupling nut has: first end and second end are extended with axial hole between described two ends; The described circumference around described axial hole extends at the described first end place for perimeter edge, described perimeter edge; And a plurality of notches, described a plurality of notches are arranged on described first end adjacent with described perimeter edge, and described a plurality of notches cooperate with described anchor clamps when described coupling nut is threaded onto on described second end of described hub.
14. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described coupling flange in described outer perimeter has raised edges and described cylindrical part described opening and the match surface between the described raised edges.
15. an adjustable connector that is used for cable, described adjustable connector comprises:
The hole that body, described body have longitudinal axis, flange end, cable link and extend between described two ends, wherein said flange end has the surface for the angled setting of described longitudinal axis;
Hub, described hub comprises cylindrical part and coupling flange, wherein said cylindrical part has central axis, outer surface, a pair of wedge shape on the described outer surface abuts part, first end and second end and the opening that between described two ends, extends, wherein said coupling flange be connected to first end and from described opening towards radially extending with respect to the outer perimeter of the angled setting of described central axis, wherein said coupling flange has the dovetail that extends around at least 45 degree arcs of described outer perimeter, and wherein adjacent with described second end described outer surface has a plurality of screw threads, wherein, a pair of described wedge shape abuts part and is adjacent to coupling flange on the described cylindrical part opposite side;
Anchor clamps, described anchor clamps comprise:
Basal wall, described basal wall has top, inboard and opposite end;
Pair of sidewalls, described sidewall extends to a pair of far-end and has the top corresponding with the described top of described basal wall from the described inboard of described opposite end;
Keeper, described keeper are connected to the described top of described basal wall; And
A pair of lug, described lug extends from the described top of the described far-end of described sidewall,
Wherein said basal wall and described pair of sidewalls limit inner, and described lug abuts part with described wedge shape and cooperate, and described wedge shape abuts part and is suitable for cooperating with described anchor clamps; And
Coupling nut;
Wherein said dovetail is suitable for admitting described flange end and described anchor clamps to be suitable for described flange end is fixed to described coupling flange, and described coupling nut is installed on screwed second end and described anchor clamps are in position.
16. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that the described flange end of described body becomes 30 to 60 degree angle lappings tiltedly to arrange with respect to described longitudinal axis and described first end of described hub becomes 30 to the 60 degree angled settings in angle with respect to described central axis.
17. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described keeper extends up to lip from the top of described basal wall; Described lip is towards described inner extension of described anchor clamps; And described lip has the sunk part of the described flange end that is suitable for admitting described body.
18. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the described cylindrical part of described hub comprises the peripheral groove between described first end and second end, and described groove is suitable for admitting elasticity O shape ring.
19. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described coupling flange in described outer perimeter has raised edges and described cylindrical part described opening and the match surface between the described raised edges.
20. an adjustable connector that is used for cable, described adjustable connector comprises:
The hole that body, described body have longitudinal axis, flange end, cable link and extend between described two ends, wherein said flange end has the surface for the angled setting of described longitudinal axis;
Hub, described hub comprises cylindrical part and coupling flange, wherein said cylindrical part has central axis, outer surface, a pair of wedge shape on the described outer surface abuts part, first end and second end and the opening that between described two ends, extends, wherein said coupling flange be connected to first end and from described opening towards radially extending with respect to the outer perimeter of the angled setting of described central axis, the dovetail that wherein said coupling flange has raised edges and the described opening in described cylindrical part and the match surface between the described raised edges on the described outer perimeter and centers at least 45 degree arcs extensions of described outer perimeter, and wherein adjacent with described second end described outer surface has a plurality of screw threads, wherein, a pair of described wedge shape abuts part and is adjacent to coupling flange on the described cylindrical part opposite side;
Anchor clamps, described anchor clamps comprise:
Basal wall, described basal wall has top, inboard and opposite end;
Pair of sidewalls, described sidewall extends to a pair of far-end and has the top corresponding with the described top of described basal wall from the described inboard of described opposite end;
Keeper, described keeper are connected to the described top of described basal wall; And
A pair of lug, described lug extends from the described top of the described far-end of described sidewall,
Wherein said basal wall and described pair of sidewalls limit inner; Described basal wall and described pair of sidewalls are bowed shape and corresponding to the described cylindrical part of described hub; And described lug abuts part with described wedge shape and cooperates, and wherein said wedge shape abuts part and is suitable for cooperating with described anchor clamps; And
Coupling nut;
Wherein said dovetail is suitable for admitting described flange end and described anchor clamps to be suitable for described flange end is fixed to described coupling flange, and described coupling nut is installed on screwed second end and described anchor clamps are in position.
21. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that the described flange end of described body becomes described first end of 30 to the 60 degree angled settings in angle and described hub to become 30 to the 60 degree angled settings in angle with respect to described central axis with respect to described longitudinal axis.
22. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described keeper extends up to lip from the top of described basal wall; Described lip is towards described inner extension of described anchor clamps; And described lip has the sunk part of the described flange end that is suitable for admitting described body.
23. adjustable connector as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, the described cylindrical part of described hub comprises the peripheral groove between described first end and second end, and wherein said groove is suitable for admitting elasticity O shape ring.
CN 200910134775 2009-04-20 2009-04-20 Adjustable connector for cable Active CN101867165B (en)

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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2447947A (en) * 1947-06-24 1948-08-24 George K Larson Variable union
US5064226A (en) * 1990-05-30 1991-11-12 Hubbell Incorporated Nonmetallic conduit fitting with transverse biasing abutments
US5165734A (en) * 1991-09-03 1992-11-24 Smith Precision Products Company Conduit swivel connector
US5507535A (en) * 1995-01-09 1996-04-16 Mckamey; Floyd Conduit swivel connector
US6380483B1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2002-04-30 Ibc Corporation Connector for flexible electrical conduit
US6768057B2 (en) * 2001-03-12 2004-07-27 Ibc Corporation Connector for flexible electrical conduit
CN101006619A (en) * 2004-08-18 2007-07-25 安东-胡梅尔管理有限公司 Electric plug connector with first and second corner edge
CN101291048A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-22 托马斯及贝茨国际股份有限公司 Adjustable connector for cable

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK0983463T3 (en) * 1997-05-30 2002-12-16 Oystertec Plc Connector for tubular components connection

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2447947A (en) * 1947-06-24 1948-08-24 George K Larson Variable union
US5064226A (en) * 1990-05-30 1991-11-12 Hubbell Incorporated Nonmetallic conduit fitting with transverse biasing abutments
US5165734A (en) * 1991-09-03 1992-11-24 Smith Precision Products Company Conduit swivel connector
US5507535A (en) * 1995-01-09 1996-04-16 Mckamey; Floyd Conduit swivel connector
US6380483B1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2002-04-30 Ibc Corporation Connector for flexible electrical conduit
US6768057B2 (en) * 2001-03-12 2004-07-27 Ibc Corporation Connector for flexible electrical conduit
CN101006619A (en) * 2004-08-18 2007-07-25 安东-胡梅尔管理有限公司 Electric plug connector with first and second corner edge
CN101291048A (en) * 2007-04-20 2008-10-22 托马斯及贝茨国际股份有限公司 Adjustable connector for cable

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