CN101663169B - Two-sided thermal print sensing - Google Patents

Two-sided thermal print sensing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101663169B
CN101663169B CN200780051322.7A CN200780051322A CN101663169B CN 101663169 B CN101663169 B CN 101663169B CN 200780051322 A CN200780051322 A CN 200780051322A CN 101663169 B CN101663169 B CN 101663169B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medium
printer
print
printing
thermal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN200780051322.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101663169A (en
Inventor
戴尔·R.·莱昂斯
理查德·E.·布朗
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Iconex LLC
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NCR Corp
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Priority claimed from US11/644,262 external-priority patent/US8670009B2/en
Application filed by NCR Corp filed Critical NCR Corp
Publication of CN101663169A publication Critical patent/CN101663169A/en
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Publication of CN101663169B publication Critical patent/CN101663169B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/009Detecting type of paper, e.g. by automatic reading of a code that is printed on a paper package or on a paper roll or by sensing the grade of translucency of the paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/60Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for printing on both faces of the printing material

Abstract

An apparatus and method for identifying a type of media installed in a two-or dual-sided thermal printer is provided. In one embodiment, one or more functions ofthe dual-sided thermal printer may be enabled or disabled depending on the identifiedmedia type.

Description

Two-sided thermal print sensing
The cross reference of related application
The application advocates that the name of application on March 7th, 2006 is called the U.S. Provisional Application No.60/779 of " Two-Sided Thermal Printing (two-sided thermal print) ", the name of application on March 7th, 781 and 2006 is called the U.S. Provisional Application No.60/779 of " Dual-Sided Thermal Printer (sided thermal printer) ", 782 priority; This paper comprises the disclosure of above-mentioned two applications by reference.
Background technology
Described in U.S. Patent No. 6784906 and 6759366 that for example two sides or the two-sided direct heat of the file of transaction file and receipt are printed.In two-sided direct heat was printed, printer was configured to allow the isochronous printing on the two sides of the thermal medium that moves through printer along the feeding path.In such printer, arranging the direct heat printhead on every of the medium in feeding path.In operation, each printhead is towards relative cylinder, and this cylinder and each printhead cross medium.
In direct heat was printed, printhead was applied to heat on paper selectively or comprises on other paper media of the substrate with heat susceptible coating.When applying when hot, coating changes color, thereby provides " printing " in the substrate that applies.Print for two-sided direct heat, can be on the two sides of paper media substrate coating.
Summary of the invention
Two-sided direct heat printer be configured to allow along the feeding path by the printing on the two sides of paper ticket, file, label or other thermal medium of printer.In one embodiment, two-sided direct heat printer is included in the thermal printer head on every of feeding medium path and the one or more media type sensors that are suitable for responding to the media type in printer.In alternative embodiment, two-sided direct heat printer is included in every upper relative cylinder of arranging and/or the deflector roll on every of described feeding path in feeding path, crosses described feeding path between described cylinder and the printhead that is associated.Can utility command and and implement together and control the duplex printer function such as setting up configuration setting, escapement sequence, the order of real time print machine etc. in hardware or software, this function comprises the media type in the identification printer.
Two-sided direct heat prints to, and the variable information provide on the two sides of the print media of for example receipt is provided, and saving material, and is providing message context that flexibility is provided to the user.Can electric drive print or guide the computer of the computer applied algorithm of duplex printing to drive printing by use.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A shows the schematic diagram of double-face imaging direct heat printer of the duplex printing of the thermal medium that can be used for receipts of transactions for example or bill;
Figure 1B shows the schematic diagram that has for the double-face imaging direct heat printer of one or more sensors of determining media type;
Fig. 1 C shows the replacement schematic diagram that has for the double-face imaging direct heat printer of one or more sensors of determining media type;
Fig. 1 D shows the further schematic diagram that has for the double-face imaging direct heat printer of one or more sensors of determining media type;
Fig. 1 E shows by the double-face imaging thermal printer and carries out the method that print media checks;
Fig. 2 A shows the single face thermal medium that has at the alert message of failing after thermal imaging second, non-hot side first, printing on hot side;
Fig. 2 B shows the two sides thermal medium with message of printing on second after thermal imaging first surface successfully;
Fig. 2 C shows at the non-thermal medium of failing after the non-hot side of thermal imaging first and second;
Fig. 2 D shows in the thermal image that will indicate form and prints to two sides thermal medium on first and second;
Fig. 3 A shows the two-sided receipt with transaction details of printing on the front;
Fig. 3 B shows the receipt of Fig. 3 A that has overleaf the upper supplementary of printing, and this supplementary for example is based on transaction details and the variable storage information selected;
Fig. 3 C shows the two-sided receipt of the part with transaction details that is associated of printing on the front of receipt;
Fig. 3 D shows the back side of receipt of Fig. 3 C of the remainder of having printed the transaction data that is associated on it;
Fig. 4 shows the perspective view of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of example of using for retail sales point (POS);
Fig. 5 schematically shows the part centre-line cross-section view of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 schematically shows the operative gear plane viewgraph of cross-section of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 schematically shows the part centre-line cross-section view of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4, covers at open position;
Fig. 8 schematically shows the part centre-line cross-section view of modification of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 schematically shows the operative gear plane viewgraph of cross-section of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 schematically shows the part centre-line cross-section view of modification of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4;
Figure 11 schematically shows the operative gear plane viewgraph of cross-section of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Figure 10;
Figure 12 schematically shows the part centre-line cross-section view of another modification of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4;
Figure 13 schematically shows another modification in two-sided direct heat printer port of printer and cylinder direction and feeding medium path; And
Figure 14 schematically shows another modification in two-sided direct heat printer port of printer and cylinder direction and feeding medium path.
The specific embodiment
By way of example, with reference to accompanying drawing, various embodiment of the present invention is described in fact hereinafter.Can adopt modification.
Figure 1A shows the schematic diagram of double-face imaging direct heat printer 10 of the duplex printing of the bill that can be used for receipts of transactions for example or distribution.Printer 10 operates on print media 20, print media 20 comprises for example Double-side hot paper, this Double-side hot paper for example is included in cellulose or the polymeric substrate paper that applies with heat sensitive dye on each face, this describes in U.S. Patent number 6784906 and 6759366, and the content of above-mentioned patent is included in herein by reference.Substrate and the temperature-sensitive look that is used for the direct heat print media change coating and are being known in the art.
Be included in the medium 20 of the dyestuff on the opposite face of medium 20, and the enough heat resistanceheat resistant substrates that are used for making hot print on a face of medium 20 can not affect the dyeing on the opposite face of medium 20 help two-sided direct heat to print.
Can provide hot print medium 20 with the form of paper roll, fanfold paper heap, single paper etc., can print for example figure or text or figure and text on one or two face at medium 20, thereby for example voucher, reward voucher, receipt, bill or other object or file are being provided.
As shown in Figure 1A, the cylinder 30 that printer 10 has a rotation and 40 and relative thermal printer head 50 and 60 on the opposite face of thermal medium 20.The two-sided direct heat of medium 20 is printed in once passing through in the time of can occurring in completing of for example concluding the business when sending receipt or bill.Alternatively, two-sided direct heat print can occur in twice or Multiple through then out in, wherein for example medium 20 when first direction moves by one or two imaging in thermal printer head 50 and 60, then be withdrawn, be used for when medium first or second (recalling) when direction moves by thermal printer head 50 and 60 one or two further imagings.When printing was completed, according to the form of medium 20 (for example, volume, folding, single paper etc. continuously), medium 20 can be cut or be cut off to provide single receipt, bill or other file manually or automatically.
Double-face imaging direct heat printer 10 may further include switch 70, is used for activating one or more duplex printing patterns or function or making it invalid.Such double side printing function switch 70 can be the mechanically operated switch on printer 10, perhaps by the switch of the electricity of the firmware on the printer driver on the host computer that is associated or printer 10 or software operation operation etc.Switch 70 can be for example in response to the command messages that sends to printer 10 or escape order and by the electricity operation.Can use printer control language or printer task language (" PCL/PJL "), or the escape order etc.The printer setup configurator, for example setting carried out of the function pages by the software control implemented on the host computer that is associated also can the electricity operation be used for the functional switch 70 of duplex printer 10.
in one embodiment, double side printing function switch 70 can be configured, by sequencing or be configured to select or identification (1) is used for the data printed (for example storage inside is grand, the outside transaction data that receives etc.), which in (2) two thermal printer heads 50 and 60 will be used to print and/or be used to print particular data, (3) when medium first (for example, advance) or second (for example, retreat) when moving, direction whether to print selected data, (4) which in relative and/or absolute media location, be included on which medium face and will print particular data, which (5) in direction (for example face up, turn upside down, angled placement etc.) on will print particular data etc. on medium 20.For example, the arranging of double side printing function switch 70 selected outside that receive and/or part print data piece storage inside can be arranged to medium 20 first (for example, just) print on face and with another part (for example, the second half) print on second (for example, anti-) face of medium 20.The medium face of the various piece of print data thereon that can reverse further is set.In this way, can generate for example file of receipts of transactions, wherein print the remainder of transaction data on a part of printing the transaction data that is associated on the one side of receipt and the another side at receipt, save the amount of printing the required medium 20 of receipt.For example by sending to the control command message of printer 10, the double side printing function switch correspondingly can be configured to a definite part or a certain amount of data or data block and other data that will print on every of medium.The not coplanar of medium 20 or the position on face be selected and be arranged into to different data blocks or the part of data can by switch 70 alternatively.
In one embodiment, printing function switch 70 can be selected the first for the print data of printing on the first surface of the thermal medium 20 of for example receipt paper roll, and the second portion that is used for the print data printed on second of thermal medium 20.Such print data can comprise by printer 10 simultaneously from the data that receive such as point of sale (POS) terminal (not shown), ATM (ATM) (not shown), from host computers such as checkout systems (not shown) and/or the data of the one or more memories printer 10 or buffer positions 80 storages.Should be noted that print data can (1) be treated for printing before for example in the host computer by for example POS terminal receives or is stored in printer 10, (2) be treated for printing after for example in being received by the printing function switch 70 that is associated with printer 10 or controller or processor 90 or being stored in printer 10, or the combination of (3) (1) and (2) and other.Similarly, such processing can occur in to be selected, identify and/or divided by printing function switch 70 and be used in before or after the print data of printing on first and/or second of thermal medium 20.
In another embodiment, printing function switch 70 can be configured to select or identify the print data of printing at the assigned address of print media 20 based on printing so required medium amount of data, and this assigned address comprises the face of print media 20.can be based on (1) except other things as the physics of the data that will be printed, the size of printing is (for example long, wide, girth, the zone, font size etc.), (2) but the part of the thermal imaging of medium 20 (part that for example has one or more thermo-responsive coatings), (3) the pre-printing of medium 20 or pre-imaging part, (4) medium 20 is excluded or the part expecting to be excluded (margin for example from thermal imaging or other imaging, header, line space, indentation, blank space expectation or that need etc.), (5) physical characteristic of printer 10 (for example cylinder 30 and 40 size, thermal printer head 50 and 60 size, cylinder 30 and 40 spacing 35, thermal printer head 50 and spacing 55 of 60 etc.) etc. determine this amount.
In one embodiment, printing function switch 70 can divide the second portion of the print data that is used in the first of the print data of printing on the first surface of medium 20 and is used for printing at medium 20 second, and wherein first and second portion are selected basically to take the space of the same amount on each the first and second media face when being printed.Similarly, the printing function switch can divide the second portion of the print data that is used in the first of the print data of printing on the first surface of medium 20 and is used for printing at the medium relative with first surface 20 second, and wherein the size printed of the conduct of first is selected as the size printed greater than the conduct of second portion.print in the conduct of the first and second data divisions the printable amount of space that difference in size can be selected to hold between first and second of (1) medium 20 except other things and (for example be used for margin, header, footer, the pre-information of printing, hot coating covering etc.) difference in, (2) be selected for the difference of type in the data of given printing (such as the grand transaction that receives with respect to the outside of storage inside etc.), (3) difference in the thermal printer head position on first and second of medium 20 (for example the printhead spacing 55).
in one embodiment, printing function switch 70 can divide the first of the print data that is used in for example billing information of printing on the first surface of medium 20, and for print for example second portion of the print data of legal information on second of the medium relative with first surface 20, wherein the size (zone of for example printing) printed of the conduct of the first size (zone of for example printing) that is selected as printing than the conduct of second portion go out greatly and thermal printer head 50 and 60 between second of medium 20 on the basic amount that equates of printable distance measurements (for example zone).Should be noted that and to be controlled at the size of the conduct printing of the print data on given by the data volume of selecting to print, the size (such as font, font size and/or data zooming) that the selection selected data will be printed etc. on given.
In a further embodiment, can print by printing function switch 70 distribution of data, thereby will by the print data on the first surface of medium 20 occupied along the length of the medium 20 in feeding medium path (for example, along the arrow on the top of Figure 1A) and will be by second at medium 20 on the occupied gap along the length of the medium 20 in feeding medium path of print data be and cylinder 30 and 40 between the basic length that equates of spacing 35 and the 55 basic length that equate of the spacing between thermal printer head 50 and 60 etc.
In the situation that one such, the first and second parts of the data that received by printer 10, the data of POS transaction data for example, can be by printing function switch 70 identification, thus the length of second of the print media 20 that the Length Ratio of the first surface of the print media 20 of for example receipt that will be occupied by the first of print data will be occupied by the second portion of print data goes out greatly and the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60 between the basic length that equates of spacing 55.Other correlation length in the distribution of print data and/or variation are also possible certainly.In addition, before or after being used for printing on one or two face at medium 20 by 70 identifications of printing function switch, the print data that receives can be stored in one or more buffers 80 of printer 10.
In another embodiment, the data that are used for printing on one or two face of medium 20 selected by printing function switch 70 or identification can be included in predetermined print data that one or more memories of being associated with printer 10 store or grand, such as one or more location identifier (such as the address), set up identifier (such as storage), computer identifier (such as the POS terminal), sign, advertisement etc.In an example, some or all of so predetermined print datas can be selected in spacing 55 between the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60 on one or two face of medium 20 and print.Further, such information can be selected for before any print data that side by side receives and print, and this print data is for example the transaction data that receives from the POS terminal, and this information will be included in for example identical document or receipt.Thereby, the print data that can select to be scheduled to is used for printing on the zone of medium 20, may be difficult on this zone of medium 20 or not expect to occur the simultaneously printing of information, the zone of the medium 20 between the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60 for example, thus maximize the use of medium 20.
In a further embodiment, printing function switch 70 can distribute the print data of the transaction data that comprises the grand of storage inside and/or receive in first and second of thermal medium 20, thus the use of optimized medium.When carrying out such optimization, the printing function switch can be controlled the size (such as font, font size, convergent-divergent etc.) of the conduct printing of selected print data.Similarly, printing function switch 70 can consider that (1) except other things comprises medium size and the design parameter of header expectation or that require, footer, margin etc., (2) thermo-responsive coating position, and (3) any information that can print in advance on medium 20.In one embodiment, such accounting can comprise that printing function switch 70 avoids the print data of some or all of selections is distributed to the particular medium zone in the zone that for example has pre-print area, avoids distributing to the print data of some or all of selections such as other areas of dielectric in the zone of being distinguished by one or more induced indicia etc.Further, in other embodiments, for example one or more sensors 100 of one or more optical pickocffs can be used for responding to the zone of pre-type information and/or the zone of being distinguished by one or more induced indicia, are used for distributing and not distributing the decision of using the part of optimizing as such print media.
Additionally or alternatively, one or more sensors 100 can be used for confirming being written into the type (such as single face heat, Double-side hot, not hot, label, volume, folding, pre-print etc. continuously) of the medium 20 of printer 10.Then can be used for except other things providing to the operator notice of type of the medium 20 of printer 10 from the information of such sensor, and/or start or one or more functions of forbidding printer 10 based on the media type of induction.
In one embodiment, one or more sensors 100 can be used for responding on one or two face of medium 20 whether after being attempted by the imaging of the first and/or second thermal printer head 50 and 60 hot print occurred in installation.The signal of indicating one or more sensors 100 to respond to the success and failure of the hot print of expecting can be used for providing such success or failed indication to the operator, for example by the notice of sound sensation, vision and/or sense of touch is provided, by printmessage on one or more of the medium of installing, and/or being used for to the computer transmitted signal that connects the generation that trigger action person notifies, the computer that wherein connects is such as being POS terminal, ATM, self-checkout system etc.Similarly, the function that can be used for starting or forbidding one or more double-face imaging direct heat printers 10 from the signal of one or more sensors 100, this signal is for example the success of hot print of indication induction expection or failed signal, and this function is such as being the operation, one or more cylinder 30 of the advancing of printing, medium 20, the cutting mechanism (such as the blade mechanisms 370 in Fig. 5) of one or more thermal printer heads 50 and 60 and the operation of 40 motion (such as rotating), driving and/or stepper motor (not shown) etc.Further, the success of indication hot print of induction expection on one or two face of the medium 20 of installing or one or more codes of failure are controlled (for example printing model setting) for report, diagnosis and/or printer and are used in can being stored in the memory or buffer 80 of printer 10.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1B, for example one or more sensors of sensor 100 can be placed on a face with the contiguous print media feeding path of thermal printer head, this thermal printer head is the first thermal printer head 50 for example, is used for one or more media properties, the conditioned disjunction feature of induction except other things.Sensor 100 can be motion sensor, Hall effect transducer, infrared (IR) sensor, ultraviolet ray (UV) sensor, radio frequency (RF) sensor, charge-coupled image sensor (CCD) etc.In one embodiment, sensor 100 comprises the optical pickocff that is suitable for producing indication signal of printing on print media 20, and this printing is for example hot print.
In operation, double-face imaging direct heat printer 10 can be attempted coming thermal imaging medium 20 with the first thermal printer head 50.In such trial, can select print data to be used for being printed by the first thermal printer head 50 from memory or buffer 80.If after being attempted by the printing of the first thermal printer head 50, sensor 100 is not sensed the print data of selection, can generate the printing failure signal so.Then such printing failure signal can be used for generating one or more inside (for example printer 10) and/or outside (computer or the terminal that for example are connected) notice that is used for the operator, and/or start and/or forbid the function of one or more printers 10, for example forbid the further printing by the first thermal printer head 50.
In one embodiment, for example one or more sensors of sensor 100 will be found also not sense the print data of selection, wherein within the expectation tolerance limit, not mate from the signal of sensor 100 signal that expection comes from the print data of selection.Such expection signal can be stored in the memory or buffer 80 of printer 10, and can and compare from the signal of sensor 100 by the controller or the processor 90 that for example are associated with printer 10.Such controller or processor 90 then can be based on so further signals that relatively generates the media type (for example single face heat, Double-side hot or not hot) of installing in indication printer 10, and this further signal can be used for providing operator notification and/or automatically starts and/or forbid one or more printer function.
The operator notification of one or more generations can indicate medium 20 not by (for example, medium 20 is not the Double-side hot medium) heat coating on will be by the face of the medium 20 of the first thermal printer head 50 imagings.In one case, such notice may further include the indication to the operator, and the indication operator replaces with suitable (for example Double-side hot) medium 20 medium 20 of installing.Additionally or alternatively, such indication can to the operator provide continue to use the medium 20 installed and in further printing the option of forbidding the first thermal printer head 50.In optional embodiment, such forbidding can be automatically, and can require further printer 10 or operator's input or action to cover and/or to change.Other media type for example also can be selected and/or indicate for use at the single face thermal medium by coating on imageable of the first thermal printer head 50.
When being required or being supposed to, one or more printers 10 input equipments that can directly can access by the operator, for example one or more switches, provide the operator to input.Additionally or alternatively, can provide the operator to input by the addressable terminal of operator that for example connects, this terminal be for example to be suitable for sending the POS terminal (not shown) of control and/or configuration information to printer 10 with the form of for example one or more escapement sequences.In one embodiment, provided by printing function switch 70 and/or attended operation person input.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 C, for example one or more sensors of sensor 102 can be placed on a face with the contiguous print media feeding path of thermal printer head, this thermal printer head is the second thermal printer head 60 for example, is used for one or more media properties, the conditioned disjunction feature of induction except other things.As mentioned above, sensor 102 can be motion sensor, Hall effect transducer, IR sensor, UV sensor, RF sensor, CCD etc.In one embodiment, sensor 102 comprises the optical pickocff that is suitable for producing indication signal of printing on print media 20, and this printing is for example hot print.
In operation, double-face imaging direct heat printer 10 can be attempted coming thermal imaging medium 20 with the second thermal printer head 60.In such trial, can select print data to be used for being printed by the second thermal printer head 60 from memory or buffer 80.If after the printing of being printed the data of selecting by the second thermal printer head 60 was attempted, sensor 102 was not sensed the print data of selection, can generate the printing failure signal so.Then such printing failure signal can be used for generating one or more inside (for example printer 10) and/or outside (computer or the terminal that for example are connected) notice that is used for the operator, and/or forbid the function of one or more printers 10, for example forbid the further printing by the second thermal printer head 60.
Additionally or alternatively, if after the printing of being printed the data of selecting by the second thermal printer head 60 is attempted, sensor 102 is sensed the print data of expection, can generate so and be printed as function signal.The function signal that is printed as so then can be for generating one or more inside (for example printer 10) or outside (computer or the terminal that for example are connected) notice that is used for the operator, and/or forbidding and/or start the function of one or more printers 10, for example start the further printing by the second thermal printer head 60.
In one embodiment, for example one or more sensors of sensor 102 will be found to have sensed the print data of selection, wherein within the expectation tolerance limit, come from the signal of the print data of selection from the Signal Matching expection of sensor 102.Such expection signal can be stored in the memory or buffer 80 of printer 10, and can and compare from the signal of sensor 100 by the controller or the processor 90 that for example are associated with printer 10.Such controller or processor 90 then can be based on so further signals that relatively generates the media type (for example single face heat, Double-side hot or not hot) of installing in indication printer 10, and this further signal can be used for providing operator notification and/or automatically starts and/or forbid one or more printer function.
One or more such notices can indicate medium 20 by heat coating on will be by the face of the second thermal printer head 60 imagings.In one case, such notice may further include the indication to the operator, and indication has been installed the operation of the printer 10 of suitable medium 20 and continuation and can have been carried out in printer 10.Additionally or alternatively, such indication can provide the option that uses the medium 20 of installing to the operator, wherein starts the second thermal printer head 60, no matter and whether such operation before was activated or forbade.
As mentioned above, one or more thermal printer heads 50 and 60 startup and/or forbidding or other printer module or function, can automatically occur in response to the signal from one or more print sensors 100 and 102, and can require further printer 10 or Operator action changing subsequently.In such embodiment, seasonable by the feeling of success of sensor 100 or 102 pairs of hot prints, after automatic forbidding before, can again start the operation of the first and/or second thermal printer head 50 and 60.
in another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 D, for example one or more sensors of first sensor 100 can be placed on first surface with the contiguous print media feeding path of thermal printer head, this thermal printer head is for example the first thermal printer head 50, the one or more media properties that are used for the first surface of the print media 20 of induction except other things, the conditioned disjunction feature, for example one or more sensors of the second sensor 102 can be placed on thermal printer head contiguous print media feeding path second, this thermal printer head is for example the second thermal printer head 60, the one or more media properties of second that are used for the print media 20 of induction except other things, the conditioned disjunction feature.As mentioned above, sensor 100 and 102 each can comprise motion sensor, Hall effect transducer, IR sensor, UV sensor, RF sensor, CCD etc.In one embodiment, sensor 100 and 102 each comprise the optical pickocff that is suitable for producing the signal that indication prints on each face of the print media 20 of installing, this printing is for example hot print.
In operation, double-face imaging direct heat printer 10 can be attempted coming thermal imaging medium 20 with the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60.In such trial, can select the first print data to be used for being printed by the first thermal printer head 50 from first memory or buffer 80, select the second print data to be used for being printed by the second thermal printer head 60 from second memory or buffer 80.If after being attempted by the printing of the first thermal printer head 50, sensor 100 is not sensed the first print data of selection, can generate so first and print failure signal.Then the first printing failure signal like this can be used for generating the one or more inside (for example printer 10) and/or outside (computer or the terminal that for example are connected) that are used for the operator and notify, and/or be used for automatically starting or forbid the function of one or more printers 10, for example forbid the further printing by the first thermal printer head 50.Similarly, after being attempted by the printing of the second thermal printer head 60, if sensor 102 is not sensed the second print data of selection, can generate second by sensor 102 and print failure signal.Then the second printing failure signal like this can be used for generating the one or more inside (for example printer 10) and/or outside (computer or the terminal that for example are connected) that are used for the operator and notify, and/or be used for automatically starting or forbid the function of one or more printers 10, for example forbid the further printing by the second thermal printer head 60.
In the situation that one or more sensors 100 and 102 are installed in contiguous the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60, can carry out a large amount of operations and/or notice.For example, in one embodiment, thermal medium can be indicated by first sensor 100, and non-thermal medium can by the second sensor 102 indications, cause the installation indication of directed single face thermal medium 20 for being printed on first surface by printer 10.Under these circumstances, the first thermal printer head 50 can manually or automatically be started to be used for printing, and the second thermal printer head 60 can manually or automatically be forbidden printing.Similarly, in another embodiment, non-thermal medium can be indicated by first sensor 100, and thermal medium can by the second sensor 102 indications, cause the installation indication of directed single face thermal medium 20 for being printed on second by printer 10.Under these circumstances, the first thermal printer head 50 can manually or automatically be forbidden to be printed, and the second thermal printer head 60 can manually or automatically be started for printing.In above-mentioned every kind of situation, also can provide one or more operator notifications, for example indicate the printing that the message of single face or non-Double-side hot medium has been installed by the thermal printer head of each operation.
In another embodiment, thermal medium 20 can by the first and second sensors 100 and 102 both indications, form the indication of installing for the Double-side hot medium of all printing on its first and second.In this case, arbitrary in the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60 or both printings can manually and/or automatically be started.Similarly, in another embodiment, can indicate non-thermal medium when both indicating non-thermal medium by the first and second sensors 100 and 102.In this case, the first and second thermal printer heads 50 and 60 both printings can manually and/or automatically be forbidden, and/or operator notification can be provided, for example the warning of one or more sense of hearings, vision and/or the sense of touch of non-thermal medium has been installed in indication.
In all cases, can automatically provide in response to the one or more signals from one or more sensors 100 and/or 102 startup and/or the forbidding of one or more printing functions, for example by the printing of the first and/or second thermal printer head 50 and 60.Similarly, can select to provide by the manual printing model after operator notification startup and/or the forbidding of one or more printing functions.Above-mentioned modification comprises combination manually and automatic scheme (for example automatic printing model selection and manual operation person cancel) also is fine.
In optional embodiment, before for example changing manually or automatically one or more printer function, can compare with one or more printing model settings from the result that the print media type is determined.Such printing model setting can be stored in one or more memories or buffer 80 of printer 10.In one embodiment, be arranged at printer in the situation that be used for the single face printing on the first surface of thermal medium 20, be Double-side hot medium or the location is used in the situation that the single face thermal medium of printing on first surface at the medium of determining to install, can not guarantee or carry out change manually or automatically to printing model.Yet, be arranged at printer similarly in the situation that be used for single face on the first surface of thermal medium 20 and print, the medium of determining to install be the location be used for printing on second the single face thermal medium time, can require or carry out manual and/or automatic change to printing model.Other combination and/or modification to such scheme are fine certainly.Further, in the situation that there are conflict in the media type that detects and one or more printing model between arranging, except or substitute and to carry out any manual and/or automatic printer function and/or schema modification, also can point out the user to change and/or replace medium 20.
In practice, two-sided direct thermal imaging printer 10 can be configured in response to various printer operation, condition and/or input except other things, carries out the operation of print media type checking manual and/or automaticly.For example, in one embodiment, print media inspection (for example operator's selection) as required occurs.In another embodiment, such print media inspection can periodically occur at the one or more fixed number of times except other things and/or interval.Additionally or alternatively, particular event can trigger such print media inspection operation, and this particular event comprises that the powering on of printer 10 except other things, printer 10 are to the connection of the external equipment of for example computer or terminal (not shown) and/or the replacement of medium 20.
In the situation that replace or additional print media 20, can trigger the print media inspection from one or more signals of the one or more medium sensors that are associated with printer 10.Such medium sensor can comprise one or more medium sensor installations, medium quantity sensor and one or more media type sensor.In one embodiment, the medium inlet signal after medium goes out signal (having replenished medium) can trigger the execution that print media checks.Similarly, in the situation that printer 10 powers on, can carry out the print media inspection as one of pre-operation printer diagnosis array.
In any case, can the startup that print media checks occur in response to single triggering or order, perhaps the print media inspection can occur due to a plurality of triggerings or order.Similarly, as the execution condition before that print media checks, the startup of print media inspection may require the signal that provides extra and/or need to satisfy extra allowing (permissive).Such extra or allow and to comprise the printer shutdown signal, this signal is provided by the one or more contacts except other things or limit switch (seeing the limit switch 420 in Fig. 6 for example), the memory of the buffer 80 that is stored in printer 10 is allowed in indication for the print media inspection data storage of the print data piece that carries out the medium inspection, etc.In one embodiment, printer 10 can be configured to not install when medium sensor indication and not carry out the print media inspection when medium and/or medium are arranged in printer irrelevantly.
Fig. 1 E has illustrated an embodiment of the method 600 of the print media inspection of being carried out by double-face imaging thermal printer 10.Initially, in step 610, printer 10 receives and/or processes order or other triggering that starts the print media inspection.In step 620, check one or more allow with the one or more conditions of checking before carrying out the print media inspection be satisfied.the indication that can comprise except other things of allowing like this has the signal from paper sensor (for example paper sensor in Fig. 5 360) of medium 20 in printer 10, indication printer 10 is used for printing the signal from one or more limit switches 420 of (for example the pivotable support arm of Fig. 6 or cover 300 by suitably closed and/or be matched with lower arm or the pedestal of printer 200) by correct assembling, the signal that transaction has been completed is printed in indication, indicate the signal of suitable printing test message in memory or buffer 80, and/or indication motor, voltage, and the state of thermal printer head 50 and 60 all is suitable for one or more signals that (for example there is no fault condition) prints.
One or more when allowing when having satisfied, in step 630, obtain for the print media of being attempted printing by the first and/or second thermal printer head 50 and 60 and check data.Such print media checks that data can comprise text (such as ASCII, Kanji etc.) and/or figure, and comprise one or more message (for example, the message in Fig. 2 A and 2B 708 and 728), one or more image (such as the image 706 and 726 in Fig. 2 A and 2B), one or more sign (such as the sign 766 in Fig. 2 D) etc.In one embodiment, print media checks that data comprise one or more bar codes or other machine-readable character (for example bar code 710 in Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C, 746 and 748).Further, can receive print media from the computer of communicating by letter with printer 10 or terminal and check data, perhaps obtain from one or more memories or the buffer 80 that is associated with printer 10.In one embodiment, obtain print media from the EEPROM that is associated with printer 10 and check data.
In case be acquired, attempt in step 640, check the one or both sides of data imaging medium 20 to use print media.As shown in Fig. 2 A and 2B, such trial can comprise each face 704 and 722 of attempting using bar code 710 image forming mediums 700 and 720.Similarly, as shown in Fig. 2 C, such imaging is attempted comprising the first surface 742 of attempting using article one shape code 746 image forming mediums 740, and is used second 744 of second shape code 748 image forming mediums 740.Additionally or alternatively, such imaging is attempted comprising and is used identical print media to check first and second 762 and 764 of data imaging print media 760, is to indicate that 766 form is depicted as image here.Medium appoint on one or both sides print media with forms such as other symbol, image, text, message to check the trial of data and/or actual to print that yes possible.
In step 650, in attempting obtaining indication prints expection on the one or both sides of medium 20 print media and checking the success or failed sensing data of data, obtain one or more signals from one or two sensor 100 and 102.Can print side by side or attempt obtaining such a or a plurality of sensor signal after printing is completed with attempting.Similarly, can obtain such sensor signal after moving to the delay relevant with 102 position of each sensor 100 from each printhead 50 and 60 with for example medium.Any such delay of obtaining one or more sensor signals can be taken into account in media recognition that the print media audit program carries out and/or checking in processing a part and as the part of this processing.
According to the type of sensor 100 and 102, any sensor signal of obtaining like this can through conversion or other conversion, comprise analog to digital conversion and/or fast Fourier transform (FFT) except other things.
In step 660, check that from print media the sensor signal data of obtaining the successful printing of data compares from the data quilt of the sensor signal after original and/or conversion and expection.As checking data for print media, can receive such expection sensing data from the computer of communicating by letter with printer 10 or terminal, perhaps obtain the sensing data of such expection from one or more memories or the buffer 80 that is associated with printer 10.In one embodiment, obtain the sensing data of expection from the EEPROM that is associated with printer 10.
The sensing data that obtains and the sensing data of expection relatively can comprise comparison except other things the one or more voltages, electric current and/or the bitmap that are associated with sensor 100 and/or 102 and with voltage, electric current and/or the bitmap of one or more expections of being associated of signal data of expection.Further, so relatively can comprise determine to have or do not have extra process from the data of one or more sensor signals in predetermined tolerance limit (for example+/-predetermined figure in predetermined voltage, scheduled current level and/or bitmap) whether mate the sensing data of expection.Yet, should be noted that binary system (for example 1/0, sensed/not sensed) signal and be more also possible.
In step 670, according to whether find coupling between the signal data of indication from the data of one or more signals of one or more sensors 100 and 102 and expection, (success) just can be provided or bear the test result of (failure).As shown in Fig. 2 A and 2B, such indication can be included in positive test pattern 726 and/or positive test post 728 or negative testing image 706 and/or the negative testing message 708 that is printed on the one or both sides of each medium 700 and 720.Similarly, such indication can be included in to exist on the one or both sides of print media or do not exist with print media and check one or more message or the image that data are associated, for example in Fig. 2 B in the existence of the bar code 710 on the face 722 of medium 720 and/or Fig. 2 A and 2C on each face 704,742 and 744 of medium 700 and 740 bar code 710,746 or 748 do not exist.
Provide printing trial and success or failed indication also can comprise and generate the success of indication print media inspection or the failed sense of hearing, vision or other (for example sense of touch) notice.Additionally or alternatively, such indication can comprise that generating indication prints success or the failed one or more signals of attempting, and/or the type of the medium of installing in printer 10 and/or direction (for example Double-side hot medium, directed being used at the single face thermal medium of printing on first surface, directed single face thermal medium or non-thermal medium for printing on second).
As shown in step 680, the indication that generates like this and/or signal can be used for manual and/or automatic startup and/or the forbidding of one or more functions of prompting printer 10.In one embodiment, single face or non-thermal medium are installed in signal in printer 10 or other indication and can be used for prompting or require the operator before using, double side dielectric being installed at further printer.Additionally or alternatively, such signal or the indication suitable printing model of media type that can be used for prompting or require the operator to select and install.Similarly, indication is printed the print media of selecting and is checked that the success of data or failed signal can be for the suitable printing models of media type that automatically arranges and install on the one or both sides of print media.Such automatic printing model selection can comprise startup except other things or forbidding by the printing of the first thermal printer head, startup or forbidding by the printing of the second thermal printer head start or forbidding by both printings of the first and second thermal printer heads.In one embodiment, when sensing non-thermal medium, can forbid the function of all printers 10, and can point out the user to replace with single face and/or Double-side hot medium the medium of installing before printing continuation.
should be noted that and check position on the medium of installation of data at print media as shown in Fig. 2 A to 2D, the position (for example position of the printing of the trial of the bar code 710 on the face 704 of the medium 700 in Fig. 2 A) that comprises the printing of trial, such as the indication (such as the position of the positive test post 728 on the face 724 of Fig. 2 B medium 720) of the printing success of the indication of the printing of the media type of installing or failed printing etc., it can be according to the software of computer system and/or printer 10, firmware, hardware and/or comprise makes thermal printer head 50 and 60 operations along the spacing in feeding medium path, the direction of printing etc., the medium size, configuration and/or comprise medium whether to comprise the type of pre-type information and change.
In a further embodiment, expection print media on the one or both sides of medium checks the existence of data or does not exist, one or more signs 766 on the first surface 762 of print media 760 and/or second 764 in Fig. 2 D for example, can provide to the user of printer 10 suitable media type installation indication and point out where necessary further user intervention.In one embodiment, such print media inspection can occur in the situation of any installation of not having one or more media type sensors 100 and 102 or use.
In other embodiments, can confirm the background signal from one or more sensors 100 and 102 for blank (for example non-thermal imaging) medium by the induction blank medium before attempting imaging.Then relatively after attempting, imaging can use such background signal from one or more sensors 100 and 102 signal datas that obtain with when expecting signal data (for example step 660 Fig. 1 E).In such embodiment, whether at definite hot print during success, the one or more differences between the signal that obtains after hot print is attempted and the background signal that obtained before hot print is attempted can and be expected and compared aspect signal one or more.In optional embodiment, the expection background signal data that are used for the optional media type of one or more users also can be used for the media type that identification is installed.
As mentioned above, print media checks that data can comprise any combination of text, figure and/or other machine readable and/or the cognizable information of user.In addition, can select identical or different print media to check that data are used for printing on one or two face of print media.Similarly, in the embodiment that has, can or not carry out the print media inspection on (for example print media checks disabled) print media 20 at a face of medium 20, two faces.
Except success that print to attempt or failed indication are provided, comprise providing the indication of media type of installation and/or the one or more printer function of startup/forbidding to be stored in to be connected with printer in one or more memories of being associated or buffer positions 80 and/or being sent to computer or the terminal of connection to the user except other things by what the print media inspection caused.In one embodiment, can set up success and/or failure that fault log checks with the print tracking medium, and/or the amount of the number of times of the printer configuration (for example being used for the single face paper that single face is printed, for the double faced paper of duplex printing) of the media type coupling setting of record installation etc.
Especially, except determine whether to provide the image of expection on one or two face of the medium of installing, the print media inspection can determine also whether the medium of installing is compatible with the printing model of preliminary election.Then can determine whether with such compatibility to start and/or forbid one or more printer function, for example by the printing of the first and/or second thermal printer head.
In a further embodiment, one or more medium sensors can be installed on two faces of each thermal printer head 50 and 60 (for example upstream and downstream), no matter to allow Print direction (for example forward and/or backward feeding medium direction) how all can respond to.
In addition, in other embodiments, can respond to hot print on first (front) and two faces of second (back side) medium face with single-sensor.When the contrast of comparing hot print with the background of blank print media is very high, and/or in the situation that on one or more induction wavelength print media transparent at least in part, such design is particularly useful.
Fig. 3 A shows the hot document in two sides with receipt 110 forms, and receipt 110 has the trade detail 120 of printing on first (front) of receipt 110 face, for example publisher's identification, time, date, row item entry and total transaction amount.Fig. 3 B shows and the customer information 130 that is printed on positive transaction detail information 120 second (back side) face that is printed on receipt 110 simultaneously.For example, customer information 130 can comprise further or the Transaction Information, reward voucher (not shown), discount or the information for the game that copy, publish in instalments animation, sales terms, document image, advertisement, security feature, billing information, such as legal information or the out of Memory of uncommitted statement, assurance etc.Further, can receiver-based/buyer's identity, transaction data, trade detail 120, storage directory or detail, manufacturer's catalogue or detailed etc. determine customer information 130, selection customer information 130 at random in the database of possible option that perhaps can be from other device.
Fig. 3 C shows the two-sided receipt 150 of the part with trade detail that is associated of printing on the front 160 of receipt 150.Fig. 3 D shows the back side 170 of the receipt 150 shown in Fig. 3 C, and the remainder of the transaction data that wherein is associated is shown as on the back side 170 that is printed on receipt 150.Can for example comprise the mark of " front ", " back side ", " face 1 ", " face 2 " on two faces 160 and 170 of receipt 150 (not shown), with the two sides essence of indication receipt 150 or see each face 160 and 170 of receipt 150.Also can be printed on such as the identification markings of receipt or Transaction Identification Number, terminal number, storage identifier, date, time etc. on two faces 160 and 170 of receipt 150 so that from the easy identification receipts 150 and/or easily identify the duplicating images of two faces 160 and 170 of each face 160 and 170.
Fig. 4 shows the perspective view for the two-sided direct heat receipt printer 200 of example of retail sales point (POS) terminal applies.
Fig. 5 schematically shows the part center line front view at the two-sided direct heat receipt printer 200 of Fig. 4 of closed (operation) position.As shown in the figure, printer 200 comprises printhead 210, cylinder 220 and the deflector roll 230 that all is connected to support arm or base construction 240.Printhead 210, cylinder 220 and deflector roll 230 are on the one side in the feeding path 250 of the Double-side hot print media of feeding rollers 260 beginning.Printer 200 also comprises and all is connected to pivotable support arm or covers 300 printhead 270, cylinder 280 and deflector roll 290, support arm or cover 300 and rotate to allow for example to change paper and maintenance around hinge lines 310 pivots.When arm 300 was in the close position (as shown in the figure), medium paper can be engaged with between printhead 210 and relative cylinder 280, between printhead 270 and relative cylinder 220 and between deflector roll 230 and 290.Kept by the spring-load that for example uses spring 320,330 and 340 various printer elements with the tension force of the contact of print media and print media.
As further shown in Figure 5, printer 200 may further include for pivotable support arm or covers 300 spring 350, open with controlled speed so that cover 300, thereby and for example avoid accelerating to be applied to the controllably closed of lid 300 that the power on 300 of covering brings by gravity.Can provide further sensor 360 detecting paper slip spare, and produce and can be used to forbid the signal of printing, notice POS operator (not shown) goes to replace and supplies with volume 260 etc.Also can provide sensor 360 to be used for the zone of the medium of printing with identification, comprise that identification comprises the zone of induced indicia or other pre-printed material.
Printer 200 also can comprise machine cuts or the blade mechanisms 370 of electric actuation, to cut off print media when completing the print out task of for example printing receipts of transactions.When replacing or during the medium printing volume of having reset etc., also can comprise the hand off of jagged edges 380 print media when being enabled in closing the transaction.
As shown in Figure 5, printer 200 also can comprise the control electronic device for the operation of controlling printer 200.Control electronic device and can comprise motherboard 390, microprocessor or CPU90 and memory 80, memory 80 comprises one or more DRAM and/or NVRAM print buffer memory component.Printer 200 may further include communication controler 396, be used for communicating by letter with for example one or more main frames or the accessory system of POS terminal (not shown), this main frame or accessory system are used for to printer 200 input data with from printer 200 output data.Communication controler 396 can be supported USB, Ethernet and/or radio communication (for example 802.11,802.15 and IR) and other.The data that are used for printing are provided by communication controler 396 by the main frame POS terminal (not shown) of communicating by letter with printer 200 usually.The supplementary data that is used for printing, for example product and/or discount certificate information also can be provided by for example webserver (not shown), and this webserver uses communication controler 396 directly data to be provided or indirectly to provide data to printer 200 by main frame POS terminal to printer 200.The supplementary data of be used for printing can be detailed according to the commodity of selling or service, stock, chain scope or manufacturer, client's identity and/or one or more other transaction aspects change.
The memory 80 of two-sided direct heat printer 200 can have predetermined print data storage area to store the one or more predetermined print data piece on one or two face that will repeatedly be printed on print media.Predetermined print data piece can comprise such as storage identifier, sign, reward voucher, advertisement etc.Predetermined print data can with the data of being submitted to by the application software that is associated with POS terminal (not shown) together be printed to identical or different medium face.In the situation that during a plurality of data blocks are stored in predetermined print data storage area, can be by using hardware or software switch 70 to select to be used for the piece of printing, this can be printed on the position on medium or the face of the medium that is printed etc.
Two-sided direct heat printer 200 as above can be used for the traditional of single face direct heat printer for example or other application program operates by exploitation.In this case, two-sided logic OR mechanical printing functional switch 70 can be used from the input of single face application software and start the Double-side hot medium printing.
In response to the command messages or escapement sequence or the configuration setting by driver or functional interface as above that manually arrange or send to by communication controler 396 printer 200, switch 70 can start activation and the deactivation of one or more double side printing function.In an example, the single face application software is controlled at the printing of the submission data on the medium face usually, and switch 70 starts for example printing of the additional information on the relative medium face.This function allows before investment customizing print model application or other new application program or interface software or need not invest these and just can use traditional software to realize the advantage of two-sided direct heat printer.
The direct heat that the single face print application can thereby be controlled on a face of medium paper is printed, and double side printing function switch 70 is arranged to the hot print that is enabled on another medium face.The data of printing under the control of functional switch 70 can be to be stored in the data block that is used for as mentioned above duplicate printing in the memory 80 of printer 200.The data block that is printed can be for example by order or escape message and select, as the function of the data that receive from the single face print application, these data are for example the trade detail data, the data block that perhaps will be printed can be selected as mentioned above at random.
By the printing on a face that is enabled in the medium paper by the single face print application, and the printing of operation start on the opposite face of paper by functional switch 70, thereby can simplify demand for application software, wherein functional switch 70 activates and deactivates one or more two-sided direct heat printing functions.The all two-sided direct heat printing function of direct control is not used for tradition that single face prints or other application software thereby can be used for printing on a face of medium paper.Other data storage or that received by printer 200 or printer 200 can with other data can be printed on the opposite face of paper media.
In another example, the print data that two-sided direct heat printer 200 can be operated so that traditional or other application software are provided is printed on two faces of medium paper.In this case, two-sided logic OR mechanical printing functional switch 70 is used for starting the further operator scheme of sided thermal printer 200 with the data of dividing and distribution receives from the single face application software on two medium faces.Such division can be balanced, namely print a half data on each medium face, can be perhaps be allocated for consider pre-printed the medium of material or had the side information that will print to together with the data that the single face application program provides on medium etc. the use of medium is maximized.
As further option, sided thermal printer 200 can be designed as that comprise can be in the front and back of thermal medium or the function of printing on one side in office independently.
The example that Fig. 6 schematically shows the two-sided direct heat receipt printer 200 of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 partly drives or the gear planar elevation view, and its middle cover 300 is in the close position.As shown in the figure, cylinder 220 with are connected respectively by the first gear 400 be connected gear 410 and connect in its end and be used for rotation.The first gear 400 operationally contacts with the second gear 410 and the 3rd gear 415.The 3rd gear 415 is connected to for driving the first and second gears 400 and 410 and their cylinders 220 separately and 280 motor 416.As shown in the figure, when being rotated in the clockwise direction by motor 416, the 3rd gear 415 drives the first and second gears 400 and 410 and their cylinders 220 and 280 separately, thereby print media is left with direction of feed guiding forward from printing volume 260 on each printhead.Similarly, when being rotated in the counterclockwise direction by motor 416, the 3rd gear 415 drives the first and second gears 400 and 410 and their cylinders 220 and 280 separately, thus print media on printhead with direction of feed backward or recall direction and be directed toward and print volume 260.Yet, optional motor and gear relation, and drive unit (such as belt drives, directly driving, friction-driven etc.), and rotation is possible.
The printer 200 of Fig. 6 also comprises one or more extra sensors, and one or more limit switches 420 for example, this sensor are provided for the signal of the state of the signal of control operation or printer 200.For example, the signal from the first limit switch 420 can be used in the lid 300 of notice POS operator printer 200 less than suitably closed.Similarly, can be used in from the signal of the first limit switch 420 and allow the automatic deactivation of printing, until cover 300 positions that are in suitable closure.Similarly, can be used in from the signal of the second limit switch 420 and combined to guarantee covering 300 by correctly closed from the signal of the first limit switch 420.This can comprise determines that cover 300 is suitably alignd with respect to pedestal 240, thereby before printing, the width that relative printhead (210 and 270) and cylinder (280 and 220) cross them contacts etc. fully and balancedly.
In addition, the signal from further sensor (not shown) can be used to indicate at the suitable pressure that has relatively obtained between printhead and cylinder for printing.Similarly, further sensor (not shown) can be used to indicate and obtain suitable tension force on print media, and perhaps for example the locking mechanism of one or more pallets 430 is suitably engaged.As for limit switch 420, the notice that can be used for triggering to operator (not shown) inappropriate condition from the signal of any such sensor, for example by sending error message to POS terminal (not shown), and/or by forbidding some or all of printer operation until condition be corrected etc.
For example the locking mechanism of one or more pallets 430 also is arranged on printer 200, with with pivotable support arm 300 fix in position, and keep the suitable location of relative printhead (210 and 270), cylinder (220 and 280) and deflector roll (230 and 290), comprise the suitable contact of keeping the width that crosses medium, and/or in printer operation along the feeding medium path tension force of 250 medium.As shown in the figure, pallet 430, and is discharged by pressing of button 435 on link stopper 434 by spring 430 against.Except pallet 430 is moved out from link stopper 434, button 435 by be pressed in cover apply on 300 enough upward forces with according to the contact that applies and frictional force with printhead from roller separation, freely opened thereby allow to cover 300.
If pivotable support arm or cover 300 and be opened and fall, the combination of pallet 430 and spring 350 has prevented that also pivotable support arm 300 from clashing into support arm or base constructions 240, or other parts of the printer 200 of printhead 210, cylinder 220 and/or deflector roll 230 for example.
Fig. 7 schematically shows the part center line front view of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer 200 of Fig. 4, and pivotable support arm or cover 300 and be shown in an open position wherein is to allow for example to insert and replace two sides print media volume 260 and other service.Connector 435 is connected to and covers 300 and 300 operationally contact with base construction 240 with base construction 240 (as shown in the figure) or with lid, covers 300 open position to limit.Connector 435 may further include damping element, for example to suppress to cover 300 motion when being opened under the power of spring 350 when lid 300.The combination of connector 435 and spring 350 comprises for the pivotable support arm that control to be used for two-sided direct heat printer 200 or covers the mechanism of 300 motion, to alleviate may damage printer when the open and close lid 300.In more detail, the mechanism that is used for controlling pivotable support arm or covers 300 motion can comprise one or more torque components of spring for example and/or for example one or more frictions or the damping element of damper or lining, for example to control pivotable support arm or to cover 300 motion by slowing down pivotable support arm or covering 300 the speed of opening.
Fig. 8 schematically shows the part center line front view of modification of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of the Fig. 4 with the lid 300 that is in the close position.As shown in the figure, illustrated printer 440 is included in two printheads 450 and 460 and two cylinders 470 and 480 on the opposite face in print media feeding path 250.Printhead 450 with 460 basically in line and basically towards relative direction.Therefore, due in line the orientation basically of printhead 450 and 460, the feeding path 250 of print media is straight line path basically.This disposes and helps print media and withdraw from from the front of the machine that is associated with printer 440, and this machine is for example ATM, information station or other self-aided terminal.The automation that feeding path in line also helps medium to replace comprises allowing medium automatically moved and pass through the second printhead 460 and cylinder 480 from the first printhead 450 and cylinder 470.Printer 200 in this and Fig. 5 forms contrast, and printhead 210 and 270 is inclined to substantially towards vertical direction in Fig. 5, has taked upwards to overturn to withdraw from the top of printer 200 for print media in feeding medium path 250.Yet, in other configuration, use normal printhead and the cylinder of Fig. 5 the automated media feeding also can be provided and recall.Further, the other printhead that illustrates in Figure 13 and 14 (452 and 462) and cylinder (472 and 482) orientation and final feeding medium path (250) also are fine.
The part that Fig. 9 schematically shows the two-sided direct heat receipt printer 440 of Fig. 8 drives or the gear planar elevation view.In Fig. 9, the first and second gears 490 and 500 are connected to respectively the first and second cylinders 470 and 480.One or more motors (not shown) that this configuration allows the first cylinder 470 and second tin roller 480 to be operably connected to respectively the first gear 490 and the second gear 500 drive independently.In this case, thus the first cylinder 470 can be driven independently from rolling up 260 pulls out print media and print media is guided to second tin roller 500.Similarly, thus second tin roller 480 can be driven independently from rolling up the 260 and/or first cylinder 490 pulls out print media and print media is guided out printer 440.Similarly, thus first and/or second tin roller can be driven independently print media is withdrawn into printer 440 from outlet, and/or away from the second printhead 460 and cylinder 480.Two drive medium feed mechanisms like this can be used for helping automatically recalling of print media, can occur on the part of medium thereby print, this part is the part that otherwise will can not be used due to the skew along the spacing on the paper path of printhead 450 and 460.Similarly, two drive medium feed mechanisms like this can be used for than another side deferred printing on the one side of print media, for example after recalling for the medium of printing on the another side of print media all or part of, print by permission on the one side that occurs in print media all or part of.The separation of the medium of media roll 260 for example also can be provided, forward and/or to rear drive (not shown).
Figure 10 schematically shows the part center line front view of further modification of the Double-side hot receipt printer 440 of Fig. 8.In this embodiment, printer 440 print media that is designed to support the paper volume 260 that for example covers 300 outsides is to help the replacement of print media and/or relatively large media roll 260 sizes.For printer shown in Figure 8 440, the printhead 450 in sided thermal printer illustrated in fig. 10 with 460 basically in line and basically towards relative direction.As a result, the feeding path 250 of print media is used for being convenient to automatic replacement and the loading of print media also basically in line.Further provide one or more medium guide rails 505 with align media, thereby and be convenient to that automated media loads and feeding.
The part that Figure 11 schematically shows the two-sided direct heat receipt printer 440 of Figure 10 drives or the gear planar elevation view, wherein the first and second driven wheels 470 and 480 are connected respectively to the first and second cylinders 490 and 500, be used for independently and/or jointly along the feeding medium path 250 with forward and/or direction mobile print media backward.
Figure 12 schematically shows the part center line front view of another modification of the two-sided direct heat receipt printer of Fig. 4.Printer configuration is utilized modular, and wherein printer 510 has respectively the first and second printheads 520 and 530 as the part of card module 540 and 550.Similarly, printer 510 has respectively the first and second cylinders 560 and 570 as the part of card module 580 and 590.Such modular is convenient to the manufacturing for the printer of the unit, printhead that operates in the single face printing model and cylinder, and helps simultaneously to provide ready-made, further upgrading to the duplex printer function of this area.Similarly, modular allow for the future feature that increases or when various printheads 520 and 530 and cylinder 560 and 570 when wearing and tearing to various modules 540,550,580 and 590 replacement and/or upgrading.
But in arrangement, modularization printer 510 can have the first printhead 520 and the first cylinder 560 that is connected to single the first module and the second printhead 530 and the second tin roller 570 that is connected to single the second module.Similarly, in further modification, the first printhead 520 and second tin roller 570 can be connected to the first module, and the second printhead 530 and the first cylinder 560 can be connected to the second module.Other modular printhead and/or cylinder configuration are possible with being connected.
No matter configuration how, be used for various modules be connected to cover 300 and/or any attachment 600 of pedestal 240 can comprise static state or dynamically (for example spring fitting) connect, be used for reducing the mechanical stress on various modules and assist maintaining printing operation process and being applied to the contact of the expectation on print media by each printhead and cylinder.In practice, each lid 300 and pedestal 240 are suitably revised (not shown) attachment 600 easily to receive modules and to be associated.Should be noted that can comprise according to attachment module type (such as cylinder, printhead, cylinder and printhead) attachment 600 electrically contact, motor contacts and/or Mechanical Contact etc.
Be to be understood that the sided thermal printer of having described for printing on the two sides of hot print medium.Some optional and/or other embodiment will be described now.
Fixing upper support arm or lid
Although the example of above-mentioned two-sided direct heat printer illustrated with respect to lower support arm or pedestal 240 around the pivotally supported upper support arm of joint pin 310 or covered 300, upper support arm or cover 300 also can be fixedly attached to or be connected to lower support arm or pedestal 240 and not pivot rotate.In an example, upper support arm or cover 300 and for example be used that one or more securing members of screw are attached to lower support arm or pedestal 240.
The sided thermal printer print head configuration
Assembled automation or replace automatically feeding medium (for example replacing the automation feeding of hot paper roll or fanfold paper heap), for example ATM and various other self-aided terminal, for example the sided thermal printer of the printer 440 of Figure 10 has in line or printhead 450 and 460 that become a plane basically usually.In the retail application with the feeding of manual replacement coil paper, for example the sided thermal printer of the printer 200 of Fig. 5 can have relative to each other angled printhead 210 and 270, for example becomes the angle of general 90 degree to withdraw from the top that for example allows receipt.The angled directed spacing that reduces that allows between printhead 210 and 270 like this is used for making once minimizing by the not print area on the opposite face of direct heat print processing at medium or the length of blank space.Printhead can use and the needs of specified print media and/or printing environment (such as information kiosk printer, pharmacy printer, POS printer etc.) and change based on typewriter terminal with respect to suitable direction, orientation and the position of another and/or their minute other cylinders.
The printhead spacing of optimizing
The horizontal spacing of the first and second thermal printer heads (for example spacing 55 of Fig. 1) can be optimized to allow scattered fully by the heat that the first printhead is applied on the first surface of two sides image-forming component, does not cause the printing of not expecting on first surface thereby be applied to heat on second of image-forming component by the second printhead.The function of the attribute of any coating of utilizing in the image-forming component that optimize spacing and be the image forming material and/or the dyestuff that utilize in the amount, image-forming component of the heat that is applied by each printhead, comprises coating layer thickness and heat conductivity, the attribute that comprises any substrate that utilizes in the image-forming component of substrate thickness and heat conductivity, print speed etc.
The configuration of sided thermal printer deflector roll
Sided thermal printer 200 or 400 can comprise be used to the suitable tension force of keeping print media and the boot media a pair of deflector roll 230 and 290 by printer.Deflector roll can be connected the relative arm with pivot rotational support printhead and cylinder respectively.For example, printhead, cylinder and deflector roll can be connected to support arm or the base construction on the face in feeding medium path.Relative printhead, cylinder and deflector roll element can be connected to the second support arm, and for example with respect to the pivotally supported structure of base construction, the second support arm aligns on the opposite face in feeding medium path.Thereby each printhead can make relatively by cylinder, and deflector roll can to stride across the feeding medium path relative with another deflector roll or adjacent.The one or more springs that make printhead prop up cylinder can keep propping up the contact of print media.Similarly, can spring loaded one or two deflector roll to keep the suitable deflector roll contact with print media.But in arrangement, two printheads can stride across the feeding path and not need cylinder and directly relative to each other.In such configuration, each in two support arms can be connected to deflector roll and printhead that is associated.In another configuration, deflector roll can comprise the deflector roll of a pair of isolated co-axially align.Distance between the deflector roll of co-axially align allow to increase the medium that the variable-size paper guides to hold different in width, no matter medium is volume, folding, paper or other continuously.
The cylinder configuration
In the two-sided direct heat printer 200 of printer for example shown in Figure 5 200, cylinder 220 and 280 can have basically round cross section.Similarly, in optional embodiment, cylinder 220 and 280 can have the cross section of square basically or rectangle, or for arbitrary in printhead 210 and 270 or both, presents basically flat surface.Further, no matter profile how, each cylinder 220 and 280 can be substantially the same size and/or have substantially the same cross-sectional profile and/or zone, and perhaps cylinder can be different aspect one or more with respect to another, is included in the length aspect different.
According to separately design and/or use, one or more cylinders or cylinder surface can comprise one or more coatings or material.For example, when cylinder was used for by printer feeding medium, for example for the cylinder 220 and 280 of Fig. 5, cylinder and/or its surface can comprise for example material that enhancing frictional force is provided of rubber.Similarly, when cylinder comprised flat paper type surperficial, cylinder can comprise or coatedly have a for example material of the frictional force that reduction is provided of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (PTEE).
In one embodiment, cylinder has the cross section of basically justifying of about 3/8 to 1/2 inch diameter, and basically has equal length.
In another embodiment, two thermal printer heads stride across the feeding medium path and relative to each other basically, and as each other each cylinder.In this case, one or two thermal printer head can comprise or coatedly have frictional force and reduce material.
Driving mechanism
In two-sided direct heat printer, can provide feeding medium by one or more belts, wheel, roller etc.In an example, as shown in Figure 6, the driven roller with cylinder 220 and 280 forms on the opposite face in feeding medium path 250 is connected for being rotated by gear.Alternatively, any in two cylinders can united ground connect or driven independently by following parts, these parts are (1) one or more belts or band except other things, (2) two or more meshing gears, (3) one or more direct drivings, and/or (4) one or more direct contact friction elements, arbitrary in these parts or all operationally contact or directly driven by one or more CD-ROM drive motors or actuator with one or more CD-ROM drive motors or actuator.
Similarly, can provide the upstream and downstream drum drive, the upstream and downstream cylinder that drives of motor for example, this driving mechanism can carry out operation separately or synchronous.Advantageously, when being desirably in forward direction mobile imaging element, provide power driving downstream roller, and when expecting in the opposite direction the mobile imaging medium, provide power with the driving upstream roller.Two driving feed mechanisms allow automatically recalling of image-forming components, thereby it is first-class to print the part that can occur in element, and this part is the part that otherwise will can not be used due to the skew in the spacing 55 of printhead in the printer of two sides etc.Automatically recall feature and also can drive two cylinders by single-motor and realize etc., for example when by as Fig. 6 with are connected as shown in one or more belts or two or more gear when jointly connecting cylinder and being used for rotation.
Balanced printhead contact
Can provide the printhead of equilibrium of the width that strides across the two sides image-forming component to the contact of cylinder in the printer operation process.The mechanism that is used for this can be included on printhead, cylinder and/or common holder or and their one or more springs of being associated, spring 320 shown in Figure 5,330 and/or 350 for example, the attachment 600 of loading spring shown in Figure 12 etc.
The printer operation license
For example with one or more sensors 100 of one or more paper sensor forms, 360 and 420 exist and/or electronic device is controlled in thereon printing for detection of medium, can be used to allow operation and/or the sided thermal printer function of (for example as allowing) and control sided thermal printer for detection of the suitable mechanical arrangement of the type element that is used for printing and the contact-making switch of alignment etc.For example, can provide one or more printheads with when the first and second printheads are properly positioned with respect to the first and second cylinders, reach suitable contact between the first and second printheads and their cylinders separately and/or suitably fixed and only allow printer operation when supporting pivotable arm configuration or covering 300 etc.Similarly, can provide one or more optical pickocffs to detect the existing and printing on print media of print media, be used for starting and being controlled at the position of the hot print on medium.
Revocable printing mechanism
Can provide one or two printhead and/or the cylinder that a kind of mechanism (not shown) recalls the two sides printer with being used for each also to make simultaneously the function of the minimise wear on untapped printhead or cylinder with the permission printer in the operation of single face printing model.Evacuating mechanism can be by manually or automatically, electricity ground or motor ground actuating.
Printer function
Be used for the two-sided thermal print machine of printing on the two sides and can advantageously support following function with the firmware that is associated:
1. single face printing model.The basic single face of this printing model support is printed, and allows the operation of thermal printer head on the one side in feeding medium path.
2. the duplexmode (for example printing model of buffering) that has the single face order.This printing model can allow before image forming medium by the some or all of print data of printer storage.The print data that receives from for example POS terminal (not shown) is stored in print buffer 80 until receive for example closing the transaction message of cutting knife (cutting) order.When receiving the cutting knife order, firmware can be divided the print data of buffering and for example specify that the first of the first half data is used for printing on first (just) face of medium, and specifies the second portion of the data that for example remain half to be used for printing on second (instead) face of medium.The data of appointment be printed to each first surface and second upper after, can carry out physics cutting knife cutting that the blade mechanisms 370 by the volume medium carries out, to the end of paper media advance to etc., thereby complete print out task.Can by send to printer 1F 11 for example * * escape code of order or order be by manually arranging the printing model that one or more DIP or other switch or jumper start two-sided buffering with the diagnosis setting program.
3. the duplexmode (for example using controlled printing model) that has two-sided order.This printing model allows the application program controlling double side printing function by the transaction software of for example moving on the POS terminal.Such application can by be controlled at receipt for example first (for example, printing is controlled in the position of the print data on just) and the second (for example, anti-) face, when controls the print application data and with what order print application data etc.Two-sided command mode can be used print data at one or more buffers or other memory location stores before printing.Similarly, can from one or more buffers or other memory location select tentation data with have or do not have use print data one or more positions of one or two face of medium print.Can start two-sided command mode by the reception by one or more duplex printing orders, diagnostic program etc. that manually arranges of switch or jumper.
4. the duplex printing pattern that has tentation data.When in this pattern operation, tentation data from one or more predetermined print data storage facilities (for example buffer or other memory location) can be printed on a face of two sides thermal medium, and for example the application data of POS terminal transaction information can be printed on the another side that separates with the tentation data printing surface.When having selected this pattern, printer can be enabled in the printing on two faces of medium, or print data is used in storage in data storage facility 80, until receive for the order that starts duplex printing.Manual setting that can be by switch or jumper, by reception by one or more orders that are associated etc. starts the duplex printing pattern with tentation data with diagnostic program.
Printer capabilities
Sided thermal printer 200 preferably has following ability:
Print speed: 4.0 inches per seconds (IPS) when 55 watts of power is provided.This comprises the front and back printing.
Print speed: 6.7 inches per seconds (IPS) when 75 watts of power is provided.This comprises the front and back printing.
Print buffering: suppose 44 characters per line sign/text storage, with 7.5 row per inch (LPI) up to 450 print lines.
Preferred default restriction
When printing, preferably, character attibute is identical for the front and back of receipt.If for example print in front print two high (double high), printing overleaf is also two high.Yet optionally just/back side character boundary and/or font are possible.
When the printing model of two-sided buffering is printed and has been surpassed the capacity of print buffer 80, then can distribute on every of the medium data of buffering that be used for to print of printer are carried out before the cutting knife cutting on the one side in the front of for example receipt and are printed remaining data.Alternatively, printer can distribute and print the data of buffering at two faces, then fill print buffer 80 with other print data, and continues this processing until receive for example closing the transaction message of cutting knife cutting order.
The state updating message
Lower table definition example sided thermal printer sensor or by the status information of each identifier appointment, and for the implication of low 4 of the 3rd byte of identifier value:
Identifier value (Hex) If for 7167/7197 application, the description of sensor or state RTC sensor (note: for other printer, RTC may be different) State value Implication
?12 Sledge motor is stopped up RCT response (100403)-position 2 1 0 Motor is in the blocked state normal condition
?13 The cutting knife situation 1 Cutting knife is in error situation
RTC response (100403)-position 3 0 Normal condition
14 Irrecoverable error RTC response (100403)-position 5 1 0 Running into the irrecoverable error printer is reset
15 Thermal printer head temperature RTC response (100403)-position 6 1 0 Exceed the opereating specification normal operation range
16 Supply voltage RTC response (100403)-position 6 1 0 Exceed the opereating specification normal operation range
17 Printer paper sensor RTC response (101901)-position 0 1 0 There is paper to lack paper
18 Printer replacement RTC response (101901)-position 6 1 Printer physics occurs resets
19 The state RTC of Presenter mechanism response (101902)-position 0 1 0 Presenter mistake Presenter is in normal condition
1A Plug paper state RTC response (101902)-position 1 1 0 Printer is in the blocked state printer and is in normal condition
1B Information kiosk door state RTC response (101902)-position 3 1 0 The door pass of opening the door
1C Black mark detected state RTC response (101902)-position 5 1 0 Detect failed normal condition
1D Printhead situation RTC response (101902)-position 6 1 0 Printhead damages printhead OK
1E Switching mechanism door state is equal to without RTC 1 0 The door pass of opening the door
1F Surpassing two-sided buffer is equal to without RTC 1 0 It is enough that the data that receive surpass the two-sided buffer of two-sided buffer
The sample printing machine arranges and changes order:
M(Hex) Function N(Hex) Function
60 The end print pattern 00 01 The single face pattern has the duplexmode of single face order
02 03 Duplexmode with two-sided order has the duplexmode of tentation data
61 Be used for the two-sided printing of putting upside down 00 01 02 03 Positive: normal, the back side: normal positive: as to put upside down the back side: normal positive: normal, the back side: put upside down the front: put upside down the back side: put upside down
62 The exchange front and back 00 01 Do not exchange front and back
63 The predetermined end/top message 00 01 02 03 Without message at the bottom of message positive top message overleaf end message in the front and top message overleaf
64 The minimum length that receives 00 01FF The minimum according to inch does not receive length for the minimum length that receives
65 Again print when making a mistake 00 01 Continue to print the misprint page again from last error row
Example two sides printer command (for example real-time command):
Example selection end print mode command:
ASCII:US’n
Hexadecimal: 1F 60n
The decimal system: 31 96n
The value of n:
0=single face pattern
1=has the duplexmode of single face order
2=has the duplexmode of two-sided order
3=has the duplexmode of tentation data
Default: n=0 (single face pattern).Select the hot print pattern; The single or double printing model.If selected the single face pattern, can only be at the upper hot print of carrying out of one side (for example positive) of receipt paper.If selected duplexmode, can carry out printing at receipt recto and/or the back side.By selecting n=0, layout is identical with existing firmware.
Select n=1 (duplexmode with single face order), print data to be cushioned and be divided into two parts.The first of print buffer will be printed on the first (for example just) face of the medium of receipt paper for example and the second portion of print buffer will be printed on for example second (for example back of the body) face of the medium of receipt paper.The printing of data will be by for example carrying out (exception is ignored the order of selecting hot print face and beginning duplex printing) to printer transmission cutting knife or other closing the transaction order.
Select n=2 (duplexmode with two-sided order), print data is selectively cushioned and is printed on for example front and back of the medium of receipt paper, the software that this application program is for example carried out by the POS terminal when the order that receives application program for example.Except the print data that receives from application program, POS terminal transaction information for example, such print data can also comprise one or more buffers of being stored in printer or the predetermined print data of other memory location.
Select n=3 (duplexmode with tentation data), for example the application data of POS terminal transaction data can be cushioned and/or be printed on the first surface of thermal medium, and for example the tentation data of one or more advertisements, sales promotion, reward voucher, discount or out of Memory can be printed on second of thermal medium.The data of printing on given medium face can be switched that thereby for example transaction data is printed on the front and tentation data is printed on the back side, and vice versa.Similarly, for the given file of for example receipt, given tentation data piece can only be printed once.File size is determined by the print data that requires the greater amount space (for example concluding the business with respect to predetermined).
The setting of this order is not stored in the NVRAM/Flash memory.
Printer setup changes order and (for example, 1FH11H) arranges for storage.
Send 1Fh62h with print data
The order of example selection hot print face:
ASCII:US?a?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 61n
The decimal system: 31 97n
The value of n:
0=is positive
The 1=back side
Default: n=0 (front)
Select the hot print face: front or the back side.When selected the hot print pattern, when having the duplexmode of two-sided order (n=2), this command execution, otherwise, ignore this order.This order is effective for subsequent rows.
If data surpass buffer sizes, printer is automatically printed and print buffer is cleared.Printer mode remains unchanged.
Example limits:
Character attibute is identical for two faces.For example, when the front print characteristic was two wide (doublewide), back side print characteristic was also two wide.During greater than print buffer (TBD:XX inch), printer can automatically begin to print as arbitrary of print area, and then printer returns to single face and prints.
Example begins the duplex printing order:
ASCII:US?b?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 62
The decimal system: 31 98
The beginning duplex printing.If selected the hot print pattern, when having the duplexmode of two-sided order (n=2), this command execution, otherwise, ignore this order.The longest face of print data is determined paper length.
Example selection or cancel the print command of putting upside down for duplexmode:
ASCII:US?c?n2
Hexadecimal: 1F 63n
The decimal system: 31 99n
The value of n:
Position 0=0: cancel the front and put upside down printing
Position 0=1: start the front and put upside down printing
Position 1=0: cancel the back side and put upside down printing
Position 1=1: start the back side and put upside down printing
Printing surface (just/back side) is the physical surface of printing.
Default: 0 (cancelling the printing of putting upside down for the two sides)
This order makes the first row become last column, and the first character of the first row becomes last character of last column.This order is effective in duplexmode.Before the beginning duplex printing, only have the selection that receives at last or cancel that to put upside down print command be effective.Printer setup changes order and (for example, 1FH11H) is used to storage setting.
The order of example exchange front and back:
ASCII:US?d?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 64n
The decimal system: 31 100n
The value of n:
0: cancel exchange.
1: the exchange front and back.Original positive data are printed on the back side and original back data is printed on the front.
Default: 0 (cancelling exchange)
When printer was in duplexmode, this order can exchange the printing of positive data and back data.Before the exchange front and back, print positive data by positive heat head.After exchange, print positive data by back side thermal printer head.
Before the beginning duplex printing, it is effective only having the exchange front and back order that receives at last.
The setting of this order is not stored in the NVRAM/Flash memory.
Printer setup changes order and (for example, 1FH11H) is used to storage setting.
Example limits: for the order of duplexmode w/ single face, if printed immediately sign before paper cutting, after exchange, the print pattern on positive (back side before exchange) will have blank (for example 35mm is long) zone.
Download predetermined 1 this message of style of writing to printer buffer ROM
ASCII:US?e?n?k?d1?d2...dk?NUL
Hexadecimal: 1F 65n k d1 d2...dk 0
The decimal system: 31 101n k d1 d2...dk 0
The value of n:
N: line number.n=0,1,2,3。
K: character attibute.
The compose a piece of writing string of this message of d1 d2...dk:1.Stop string with NUL.
This order meeting downloads to ROM with delegation's text.Message is used for all duplexmodes.The user can be chosen in positive bottom or/and top overleaf automatically increases by 1 row/2 these message of style of writing.Positive use row 0 and row 1 and row 2 and row 3 are used in the back side.Printing surface (just/back side) is the logic face of printing.
The example setting of download command character attibute:
K
Position 7 0: the italic pattern is closed 1: the italic pattern is opened
Position 6 0: anti-phase display mode is closed 1: anti-phase display mode is opened
Position 5 0: the underscore pattern is closed 1:1 point underscore
Position 4 0: the pattern of emphasizing is closed 1: the pattern of emphasizing is opened
Position 3 0: two wide closing 1: two wide opening
Position
2 0: two high closing 1: two high opening
Position
1 00H:ANK/=
?&0 01H: double byte Asian character 10H: single byte Asian character
Example starts the predetermined end/top information order:
ASCII:US?f?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 66n
The decimal system: 31 102n
The value of n:
Position 0=0: forbid the predetermined bottom message on the front
Position 0=1: start the predetermined bottom message on the front
Position 1=0: forbid the predetermined top message on the back side
Position 1=1: start the predetermined top message on the back side
Default: 0 (the predetermined bottom of forbidding and top message)
When starting this function, printer can automatically increase by 1 row or 2 these message of style of writing in the bottom/top of the front/back of receipt.This order is only effective in duplexmode (all w/ single face orders and the two-sided order of w/ and w/ tentation data).The setting of this order is not stored in the NVRAM/Flash memory.
Printer setup changes order and (for example, 1FH11H) is used to storage setting.
N macros of example selection:
ASCII:US?g?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 67n
The decimal system: 31 103n
The value of n: 1 to 25
Default: n=1
Select n individual grand in definition or execution.
If receive this order in grand definition procedure, current order will be eliminated.Identical order is grand for defmacro and following execution.
Beginning or end macrodefinition (GS :)
Carry out grand (GS^) grand little be each 2048 byte.
Example limits: the character that surpasses delegation will be left in the basket.If command sequence is US e n k NUL, printer will be known the capable message of n in Flash ROM.If only defined delegation, printer is only printed the row that is defined.Some attributes can not be supported---script pattern, 2 underscore patterns, two line pattern, 90 ° of left/right rotations, black/red, printing initiating position, character boundary 〉=3.Can not change attribute in delegation.
Example begins or finishes predetermined back side print command:
ASCII:US?h
Hexadecimal: 1F 68
The decimal system: 31 104
Beginning or end are scheduled to back side print command and are stored in printer buffer ROM.The predetermined back side is printed to define and is begun and be scheduled to back side printing definition and finish when receiving this order in the process of printing definition at the predetermined back side when receiving this order in course of normal operation.If printer received " beginning or end predetermined back side printing " and receives immediately afterwards second " beginning or finish to be scheduled to the back side prints " in last time, printer can be removed and be scheduled to back side printing.If when receiving this order in grand definition (GS :) process, will know current macrodefinition.In the definition procedure that print at the predetermined back side, receive order GS:(and begin or finish macrodefinition) will make current definition be eliminated.
Read command on the minimum receipt of exemplary definition:
ASCII:US?i?n1?n2
Hexadecimal: 1F 69 n1 n2
The decimal system: 31 105 n1 n2
The scope of n1: 0-255
The scope of n2: 0-255
Default:
n1=0
n2=0
This command definition begins minimum medium (for example, the receipt) length of the conversion from the single face to the duplex printing.Only heap " duplexmode with single face order " starts this setting.
The order of sample printing medium checking mode:
Value n:
The 0=medium checks disable mode
The 1-medium checks start-up mode
Can start or forbid the print media checking mode in the printer diagnosis.(value) is set is stored in EEPROM.When having selected medium to check start-up mode, medium (single face for example according to identification, two-sided, non-thermal etc.) and select the combination of hot print mode command setting (for example single face pattern, have the duplexmode of single face order, the duplexmode that has the duplexmode of two-sided order and have tentation data) to ignore and select the hot print mode command (for example, 1F60n).
In one embodiment, the order of print media checking mode is set to the medium inspection and starts, and example selection hot print mode command is set to have the duplexmode of single face order.When carrying out inspection, if determine that medium is Double-side hot, will continue operation in the duplexmode with single face order of selecting.Yet, if determine that medium is single face heat, will defer to the single face pattern and operate, select the hot print mode command (for example, 1F60n) to arrange thereby ignore (for example covering).
The further details of an embodiment is provided in following table.
Figure G2007800513227D00371
Figure G2007800513227D00381
(1) for example, the position 4 and 5 of 1F 6C and 1F 6C order
(2) for example, " warning: be written into non-2ST paper "
As indicated in above-mentioned embodiment, if single face rather than Double-side hot medium detected, can misprint message at the hot side of single face medium, be not written into Double-side hot paper to user's indication.The method of other user notification, the alarm that comprises one or more visions, the sense of hearing and/or sense of touch is also possible.
Example is returned to the hot print pattern and is ordered in batches:
ASCII:US?l?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 6C n
The decimal system: 31 108n
The value of n:
1=hot print mode state
When n=1, after all data in the current receive buffer device are processed, return to the hot print pattern and order in batches the transmission state.
Example is returned to hot print pattern real-time command:
2.14.15.1 ION USB or RS232
ASCII:US?m?n
Hexadecimal: 1F 6D n
The decimal system: 31 109n
2.14.15.2 standard USB
ASCII: because this order is used by controlling to transmit, command string is not defined.
Hexadecimal: 0600n (bRequest=0x06, wValue=0x00n)
The decimal system: 06 00n
The value of n:
1=hot print mode state
When n=1, return to hot print pattern real-time command and send current printer mode state.
Order in batches and return to hot print pattern real-time command for returning to the hot print pattern, returning to the hot print mode state and have lower rheme appointment:
Figure G2007800513227D00391
As mentioned above, according to the printing model of selecting and the media type of detection, return to that the hot print pattern is ordered in batches and the position 4 and 5 of returning to hot print pattern real-time command will have following appointment:
Criterion:
For minimum file/receipt length when the default level moving cell is 1/203 inch is set to 2 inches, send 4 byte serials:
US?I?150?1
Wherein 2 inches=406/203, and 406=(1 * 256)+150.
Example limits:
Character attibute is identical for two faces.For example, when the front print characteristic is two wide, back side print characteristic is also two wide.Greater than print buffer, then printer can automatically begin to print printer and return to single face and print when arbitrary print area face.
Example arrangement menu duplex printing arranges:
Press the paper feed button of the duplex printing setting of wanting for you.
Default with asterisk (*) mark.
Is * provided with the hot print pattern?
Be>long the click
No>short click
Single face *>1 time click
Two-sided w/ single command>2 clicks
The two orders of two-sided w/ are clicked for>3 times
Two-sided w/ tentation data>4 clicks
Input code, then hold button was pressed 1 second so that effectively at least
Is * provided with the pattern that turns upside down?
Be>long the click
No>short click
F: normal, B: normal *>1 click
F: put upside down B: normal>2 clicks
F: normal, B: put upside down>3 clicks
F: put upside down B: put upside down>4 clicks
Input code, then hold button was pressed 1 second so that effectively at least
Exchange before and after * is provided with?
Be>long the click
No>short click
Time click of forbidding *>1
Start>2 clicks
Input code, then hold button was pressed 1 second so that effectively at least
Is * provided with bottom and top message?
Be>long the click
No>short click
Top: forbidding, bottom: forbidding *>1 time click
Top: start bottom: forbid>2 clicks
Top: forbidding, bottom: start>3 clicks
Top: start bottom: start>4 clicks
Input code, then hold button was pressed 1 second so that effectively at least
Is * provided with minimum receipt length?
Be>long the click
No>short click
Time click of forbidding *>1
Click for 5 inches>2 times
Click for 10 inches>3 times
Click for 15 inches>4 times
Input code, then hold button was pressed 1 second so that effectively at least
Is * provided with the printing again when making a mistake?
Be>long the click
No>short click
Continue to print *>1 time click from error row
Again the misprint page>2 time click
Input code, then hold button was pressed 1 second so that effectively at least
Foregoing description is illustrative, rather than restrictive.Especially, can be different in each embodiment to the appointment of the top of the first and second printheads, cylinder, gear etc. and medium front and back or medium or bottom.
Further, those of ordinary skills will easily be known many other embodiment when looking back foregoing description.Therefore the scope of embodiment should be determined with reference to claims and the four corner identical with the scope of these claims.
Summary meets 37 C.F.R. § 1.72 (b) and allows the reader to determine fast essence and the purport that technology discloses.The submission of summary is to carry out on the basis of following understanding: summary can not be used to explain or limit scope or the implication of claim.
In the foregoing description of embodiment, for the simplification that exposes, with various Feature Combinations in independent embodiment.The method that discloses should not be understood to reflect that embodiment has than the more feature of clearly defined feature in each claim.On the contrary, reflect as claims, the main contents of invention are present in all features in the embodiment that is less than single announcement.Thereby claims are included in the description of embodiment, and wherein each claim self is as the example embodiment of separating.

Claims (34)

1. two-sided direct heat printer comprises:
The first thermal printer head on the first surface in feeding medium path;
The second thermal printer head on second of feeding medium path; And
Be suitable for responding to one or more media type sensors of the media type in printer,
At least one in wherein said one or more media type sensor comprises the hot print sensor, and described hot print sensor is suitable for producing the signal of the hot print of indication on one or two face of medium.
2. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 1 further comprises:
The first cylinder;
Second tin roller;
The first arm; And
The second arm,
Wherein, described the first thermal printer head and described the first cylinder are connected to described the first arm, and described the second thermal printer head and described second tin roller are connected to described the second arm.
3. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 2 further comprises:
Pivot;
Wherein, described the first arm is pivotable with respect to described the second arm around described pivot.
4. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 1, wherein said hot print sensor comprises optical pickocff.
5. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 1, further comprise being suitable for storing the first memory that one or more media types check the print data piece.
6. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 5, further comprise controller, described controller is suitable for starting to be printed described one or more media types by at least one in described the first and second thermal printer heads and checks at least one trial in the print data pieces.
7. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 6 further comprises the second memory of the sensor signal piece that is suitable for storing one or more expections.
8. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 7, wherein, described controller is further adapted in response to printed described one or more media types by at least one in described the first and second thermal printer heads and checks that at least one trial in the print data pieces comes comparison from least one in the sensor signal piece of the signal of described hot print sensor and described one or more expections.
9. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 8, wherein, described controller is further adapted for the indication that relatively provides the media type in printer in response to described.
10. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 1, wherein said media type comprises in single face thermal medium, Double-side hot medium and non-thermal medium.
11. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 8, wherein said controller is further adapted for one or more functions of relatively forbidding two-sided direct heat printer in response to described.
12. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 8, wherein said controller is further adapted for the one or more functions that relatively start two-sided direct heat printer in response to described.
13. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 8, wherein said controller are further adapted in response to the described printing model that relatively arranges.
14. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 13, the printing model of wherein said setting comprise the single face pattern, have the duplexmode of single face order, have the duplexmode of two-sided order and have in the duplexmode of tentation data one.
15. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 9 wherein provides the indication of the media type in printer to be included in one or more upper indications of printing the media type in printers of medium.
16. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 9, wherein provide the indication of the media type in printer to comprise to produce the sense of hearing, in vision and signal sense of touch at least one.
17. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 9 wherein provides the indication of the media type in printer to comprise the signal that sends the media type in the indication printer to the computer with described printer communication.
18. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 17, wherein said computer comprise retail sales point terminal, ATM and in checkout system one.
19. being further adapted for, two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 6, wherein said controller start described printing trial when receiving medium inspection order.
20. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 19, wherein said medium inspection order comprises one or more escapement sequences.
21. two-sided direct heat printer according to claim 6, wherein said controller are further adapted for and start described printing attempt when receiving at least one during signal and power on signal are installed of printer closure signal, medium.
22. a method that operates two sides direct heat printer comprises:
Attempt the one or both sides of the medium of thermal imaging installation;
Obtain signal from one or more hot print sensors;
The hot print sensor signal of relatively obtaining and the sensor signal of expection;
Confirm relatively that based on described the medium of installing is thermal medium or non-thermal medium; And
The medium that installation is provided is thermal medium or the indication of non-thermal medium.
23. method according to claim 22 further comprises:
Relatively provide the indication of of having installed in single face thermal medium, Double-side hot medium and non-thermal medium based on described.
24. method according to claim 22 wherein provides the indication of the media type of installation to be included in one or more indications of printing the media type of installing on one or two face of medium.
25. method according to claim 22, wherein provide the indication of the media type of installation to comprise to produce the sense of hearing, in vision and signal sense of touch at least one.
26. method according to claim 22 wherein provides the indication of the media type of installation to comprise the signal that sends the media type of indication installation to the computer with printer communication.
27. method according to claim 22 further comprises:
Be provided for the printing model of two-sided thermal print machine.
28. method according to claim 27, the printing model of wherein said setting comprise the single face pattern, have the duplexmode of single face order, have the duplexmode of two-sided order and have in the duplexmode of tentation data one.
29. method according to claim 28 further comprises:
Based on the described printing model of relatively cancelling described setting.
30. method according to claim 22 further comprises:
Receive print media and check initiation command; And
Trial at one or two face that receives the medium that starts the thermal imaging installation when described print media checks initiation command.
31. method according to claim 30, wherein said print media check that initiation command comprises one or more escapement sequences.
32. method according to claim 30, wherein said print media check that initiation command comprises at least one in printer closure signal, medium installation signal and power on signal.
33. a method that operates the two-sided thermal print machine, the method comprises:
The first pattern is printed in trial on the first surface of the medium that is installed on the two-sided thermal print machine;
Determine to have printed described the first pattern;
The medium of confirming described installation is the single face thermal medium; And
Provide described medium to comprise the indication of single face thermal medium by the two-sided thermal print machine.
34. method according to claim 33 further comprises:
Trial is printed the second pattern on second of the medium of installing;
Determine to have printed described the second pattern; And
Provide described medium to comprise the indication of Double-side hot medium by the two-sided thermal print machine.
CN200780051322.7A 2006-12-22 2007-01-08 Two-sided thermal print sensing Expired - Fee Related CN101663169B (en)

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