CN101583333B - Integrated dental care apparatus - Google Patents

Integrated dental care apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101583333B
CN101583333B CN200780048912.4A CN200780048912A CN101583333B CN 101583333 B CN101583333 B CN 101583333B CN 200780048912 A CN200780048912 A CN 200780048912A CN 101583333 B CN101583333 B CN 101583333B
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dental care
arm
seat
integrated
patient
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CN200780048912.4A
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CN101583333A (en
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J·弗勒伊德曼
A·维尔塔
T·米勒
A·霍塔里
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Planmeca Oy
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Planmeca Oy
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Priority claimed from FI20061029A external-priority patent/FI123621B/en
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Abstract

The invention concerns an integrated dental care apparatus which comprises a patient chair (20) and a dental care unit (10), which according to the invention are arranged to comprise means for mounting the dental care unit (10) on a floor while the dental care unit (10) and the patient chair (20) are structurally connected by means which support the patient chair (20), and wherein both the dental care unit (10) and the patient chair (20) are arranged to comprise means for enabling them to be turned in relation to a vertical axis (101, 102).

Description

Integrated dental care apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated dental care apparatus, described integrated dental care apparatus comprises patient's seat and dental care unit at least, and following at least one structurally is connected to described dental care unit: comprise faucet and may comprise the spittoon device of glass stand; The arm that is used for the apparatus of odontologist; The arm that is used for assistant's apparatus unit; Be connected to the arm of the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus; The arm that is used for display screen; The arm that is used for operating lamp; The arm that is used for pallet; For a certain other devices that use at the dental treatment environment or the arm of utensil; For any parts no matter whether mentioned in the above that use at the dental treatment environment or the syndeton of utensil.
Background technology
In the prior art, inter alia, the dental care unit is because the difference custom between the odontologist is embodied as not isostructure.The dental care unit itself is the device that is combined with dental work, an its fundamental sum traditional function is the required physical quantity of operation of correctly supplying them for the dental instruments that odontologist uses, for example operand power (for example electric power or pneumatic air) and/or water.In context, and any technical staff of dental field is apparent, and term dental care unit therefore expression has the physical entity that is used at least the cap seal locking mechanism of such supplying functional.Combine with dental work, usually also must use apparatus to remove blood, saliva, tartar fragment etc. by suction from patient's oral cavity.In order to allow that apparatus is remained on hand, the dental care unit is typically with various holders and/or arm.Dental care unit even can have the several arms that are attached to it is so that use for example operating lamp and for example display screen of today.In some versions, patient's seat also with the dental care unit integral to form single device.For can serve the client in areas different aspect the custom of dental care and also for the individual demand that responds odontologist and about for example odontologist wish and the dental care operation in conjunction with the practice of the mode that obtains apparatus, manufacturer's many different device types of having to keep producing.
A kind of scheme that reduces the quantity of different types is to make device can realize different configurations, in order to can utilize same basic to satisfy at least two different client's needs.Because the dental care unit usually needs for example to be used for pneumatic air, suction and is connected connection with drain, and usually also need to be connected connection with electric power for the input network of rivers, such connection typically is based upon in the therapeutic room as permanent assembling, and this realizes with being connected by providing with this permanent required pipeline that combines that assembles.
A special class people is left hand odontologist in the odontologist.Particularly since nowadays odontologist typically from the patient's that is lowered to bed flat position a side job, left hand odontologist more naturally typically from the patient's of right hand odontologist preference not homonymy work.
Prior art comprises the integrated dental care apparatus that is embodied as the switching between permission even the manual work of left/right.The layout that a kind of prior art is for example arranged, wherein patient's seat is fixed to the floor and wants and gets there with the structure that the required pipeline of other devices passes patient's seat by the apparatus of dental care unit use, and wherein the dental care unit is brought in and is connected to seat by it being installed in one of arm member, described arm member is arranged to and can rotates with respect to vertical axis, so that the dental care unit can turn to from the first side of patient's seat its second side.Although by the both sides operative installations from patient's seat, these layouts have been improved this situation, by all parts expected of integrated dental care apparatus, the result of this scheme is asymmetric equally.
On the other hand, structure as described above comprises basic structure, and wherein patient's chair mounted is on the floor.Yet in many odontologist, what definitely more meet ergonomics is such integrated dental care apparatus, and wherein patient's seat is not fixed on the floor, but seat rising mechanism is for example therein arranged in conjunction with the dental care unit.The probability that is provided by of this sort basic structure is that patient's seat can be implemented as the structure of relative thin, so that the space might be provided under seat, this space is enough to allow odontologist's sedentary, even his/her knee is under patient's seat.The integrated probability that reduces the quantity of parts required in the device that provides of patient's seat and dental care unit.
Further, except patient's seat, dental care unit or usually being arranged in the dental treatment chamber as permanent installation by its device that forms, the dental treatment chamber also typically is provided with other fixed structures, for example shelf or for example be installed in dental x x-ray apparatus on the wall.Typically, permanent mount scheme can not provide and for example change patient's very large probability with respect to the position of the fixed structure in the therapeutic room on the treatment chair, for example changes odontologist or the assistant's with respect to these structures or with respect to the probability of the operating position that can be included in other structures in the integrated dental care apparatus as not providing.More briefly say, consider several functional many integrated dental care apparatus that are integrated in the same structure, according to the required particular requirement of ergonomics work and variable operation space, in many cases, the setting of the different parts of device and the probability of regulating their position leave room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
Target of the present invention provides a kind of new ideas of integrated dental care apparatus, this concept itself and in its preferred embodiment, strengthen especially in one way the transmutability of described device, to satisfy the different needs of different dental treatments chamber, so that allow to satisfy better the individual demand of odontologist.This target also is the essential structure that reservation itself is known, and wherein patient's seat is not arranged to be installed on the floor, but wherein it is arranged to other support structure by integrated dental care apparatus.Specific objective also allows this structure to be implemented as to allow described device to be arranged to preferably about visible its all parts and the character of user symmetrical, so that all parts of described device can be positioned in the both sides of patient's seat in the same manner, and so that can be connected to its apparatus and other devices and can be in the same manner be used from the both sides of patient's seat.
Description of drawings
Hereinafter, also by describing in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings these and other targets of the present invention and its some preferred embodiments, wherein
Fig. 1 has represented the basic structure of the preferred embodiment of device of the present invention in side view,
Fig. 2 has represented the basic structure of the second preferred embodiment of device of the present invention in side view,
Fig. 3 has represented the 3rd embodiment of device of the present invention in side view,
Fig. 4 has shown patient's seat some possible positions with respect to the dental care unit,
Fig. 5 has shown dental care unit some possible positions with respect to patient's seat,
Fig. 6 and 7 has presented a preferred embodiment of device of the present invention in side view,
Fig. 8 represents that the device of the present invention seen from above, described device are oriented to be used on the one hand right hand work and are used on the other hand left hand work, and
Fig. 9 shows may mode according in work space one of the positioning parts of the device of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has presented the basic structure according to integrated dental care apparatus of the present invention in side view.Device according to Fig. 1 comprises patient's seat 20 that the dental care unit 10 that is installed on the floor and the arm 21 that is arranged to be extended by the substantial horizontal that is connected to dental care unit 10 support.In the scheme according to Fig. 1, comprise that the dental care unit 10 of vertical extension similarly is arranged to be supported by the arm 11 of substantial horizontal extension, the structure that is installed on the floor of the bottom of described arm and dental care unit 10 is arranged in combination.According to the present invention, both are arranged to patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 and can rotate with respect to vertical axis 101,102.Dental care unit 10 can be arranged to and can turn over 360 degree with respect to vertical axis 101,102.In scheme shown in Figure 1, when arm centered on the mounting points rotation that is positioned at its base portion substantially, dental care unit 10 rotated together along with its arm 11 basically, and patient's seat 20 is basically in the rotation of the end of its support arm 21.Because this structure comprises the arm 21 that the basic horizontal on the floor is extended that is installed in that supports dentistry nursing unit 10, the bottom of the vertical part of dental procedure unit 10 is erected at liftoff board plane a distance.In the structure of Fig. 1, dental care unit 10 can be with being useful on the mechanism that raises and reduce the arm 21 that supports patient's seat 20.Yet the support of patient's seat 20 and the adjusting of its vertical position also can otherwise realize, for example by using lever-arm-type structure.Yet at least a portion and the dental care unit 10 of the frame for movement that the height and position that is preferably used for changing patient's seat 20 is required are arranged in combination.
In Fig. 1, the rotation axis 101,102 of patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 represents by unified line, to emphasize in vertical axis 101 described in this embodiment of the present invention, 102 position consistency.Yet, also may be implemented as so that vertical axis 101 and vertical axis 102 are positioned at a distance from each other (Fig. 2) according to structure of the present invention, wherein, dental care unit 10 or be arranged to and rotate with respect to vertical axis 101 according to the support arm 11 of Fig. 1 dental care unit 10, and on the other hand, patient's seat 20 is arranged to and can rotates with respect to vertical axis 102.Such layout allows to change the position of patient's seat 20 in the dental treatment chamber, even integrated dental care apparatus 1 is mounted on the floor itself.This scheme has caused some supplementary features, a feature that wherein here needs to mention is: compare with the possible situation according to the structure of Fig. 1, can realize in less space that the mutual alignment of the parts of this structure arranges that from the work of left-handed person the work that transforms to right-handed person arranges that vice versa.
Patient's seat 20 can be realized by maneuvering technique with respect to the rotation of dental care unit 10.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, this device is with allowing these two parts layout of rotating independent of one another, and namely for example another moves so that in them one is fixing.On the other hand, might provide the control system of this device for example and it user interface with various automatic functions, relative to each other specify desired location to take to for the parts with this device.Except the parts of having discussed, more than also can be arranged to be applicable to be included in miscellaneous part in this device.According to a preferred embodiment, be used for allowing dental care unit 10 to arrange in combination with respect to vertical axis 101, basic mechanism with being used for dental care unit 10 is installed on the floor of 102 mechanisms that rotate.On the other hand, be used for allowing patient's seat 20 can arrange in combination with the mechanism 21 that is used for support patient seat 20 with respect to the mechanism that vertical axis 101,102 rotates.
According to one embodiment of present invention, actual dental care unit 10 also can rotate in the end from the support arm 11 of vertical axis 101 a distance not as being arranged among Fig. 1 and 2, but be arranged to and rotate substantially in position, namely, for example extend arm 11 so that dental care unit 10 comprises aforesaid basic horizontal, but aforesaid real or empty vertical axis 101 passes actual dental care unit 10 own (Fig. 3).On the other hand, patient's seat 20 is except can being arranged to can be substantially to rotate around self, and it also can or alternatively be arranged to can be along with the together rotation that rotatablely moves of support arm 21 when the support arm 21 by it supports.
In Fig. 1, patient's seat 20 is shown as being in a position, and in this position, the backrest 24 that is connected to the actual seat section 23 of seat in function is lifted to stand up position.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, dental care unit 10 is arranged to and can rotates with respect to vertical axis 101, so that when dental care unit 10 just is being rotated, its moves along the circular path of radius simultaneously only just is enough to allow dental care unit 10 to turn to the opposite side of patient's seat 20, and backrest 24 and it with the head rest 25 of patient's seat 20 be in stand up position (perhaps in other words, allowing patient's seat 20 to turn to opposite one side with respect to dental care unit 10).The rotation of patient's seat 20 can be arranged by the parts that are attached to seat section 23, and described parts are arranged to and can rotate with respect to horizontal axis 101,102.
According to the present invention, dental care unit 10 also can be arranged to rotate around patient's seat 20 at footrest 22 gussets of seat 20 in principle, for example by footrest 22 is arranged to can be turned to vertical position.Yet, at first described replacement is selected to allow a kind of functional, wherein the patient be in the seating position (Fig. 1) of holding a consultation and dental care unit 10 in place that backrest 24 be can't see later, and after the consultation of doctors, dental care unit 10 and patient's seat 20 move to the expection relative position for the treatment of.Fig. 4 has presented patient's seat 20 and the relative position (solid line) of dental care unit 10 and patient's seat 20 is placed to the right hand and left hand operating position (dotted line) with respect to dental care unit 10 the top view that is in consultation of doctors state.In order to simplify this figure, the support arm 21 that supports patient's seat 20 is not shown in Fig. 4, and because its position is apparent for the technical staff, it is not shown in the subsequent figure that represents this device with top view yet.
But Fig. 5 is corresponding to Fig. 4 according to when dental care unit 10 how changing the relative position that has presented patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 with respect to the position of patient's seat 20 from the change in location of holding a consultation during to the right hand and left hand operating position.
In the above description, dental care unit 10 and patient's seat 20 in the integrated dental care apparatus have been considered to be included in, but except being used for the working position of odontologist, many modern integrated dental care apparatus additionally comprise the working position for the assistant, this working position typically is positioned at the opposite side of patient's seat 20 with respect to the working position of odontologist, that is, that side of 10 residing patient's seats 20 in the dental care unit typically.In fact, assistant's working position can be comprised of the instrument rack or the unit that for example separate with the instrument table of odontologist and for example be attached to the dental care unit by articulated arm construction.Assistant's instrument rack or unit typically are arranged to be fixed to arm system, so that instrument rack or unit are passed under patient's seat 20 and it are turned to the opposite side of patient's seat 20 by allowing, perhaps by allowing on patient's seat 20, to get at instrument rack, realize getting at apparatus from assistant's working position and from the working position of odontologist.For example the suction system of dental care unit usually is disposed in assistant's working position.
Layout shown in Fig. 6 and 7 comprises and can be applicable in the present invention and will be located at an embodiment of another apparatus holder 62 in the integrated dental care apparatus 1.This scheme comprises articulated jib system 60, and this articulated jib system is arranged to from the dental care unit 10 extensions, is connected to dental care unit 10 in its bottom, to support assistant's unit 61.Assistant's unit 61 is arranged to relative to each other at least two vertical axis 160 of certain distance, 161 rotations apart.
Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus holder 62 of the basic element of character that forms assistant's working position also is arranged so that in combination to arrange when the right hand of the parts of integrated dental care apparatus with dental care unit 10 and comprises that the assistant's of apparatus holder 62 unit 61 can be rotated the relevant position with respect to dental care unit 10 and patient's seat 20 when changing to the left hand layout.According to preferred embodiment, this is at first by using a kind of layout to realize, in this arrangement, assistant's unit 61 is installed in and is basically perpendicular to (described arm 60 can rotate with respect to vertical axis 160 at its base portion) on the arm 60 that extends under the dental care unit 10 dental care unit 10, so that assistant's unit 61 also is installed on this arm 60, rotate with respect to the second vertical axis 161 with the unit 61 that allows the assistant.Further, if the apparatus holder 62 that assistant's unit 61 arranges with scalable, then the latter's position also must be arranged to allow holder 62 to be set up symmetrically about assistant's unit 61.Except right-hand man's character, such layout also provides and assistant's the working position changeable probability in conjunction with locating apparatus holder 62 itself.In Fig. 6 and 7, assistant's unit 61 comprises vertical element, and this vertical element is disposed on the arm 60 and carries the apparatus holder 62 of the apparatus that is used for the assistant.The vertical element of the assistant's of the type unit 61 usually is arranged to form the part of the suction system of integrated dental care apparatus.The vertical element of assistant's unit 61 can be arranged to and can turn over 360 degree with respect to vertical axis 161.
In order to allow to make the working position of odontologist identical in the both sides of patient's seat 20, except patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10, also must consideration can be included in the miscellaneous part in the integrated dental care apparatus.For example, typically arrange in combination (Fig. 4) with the spittoon device 12 of faucet and glass stand with dental care unit 10.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, spittoon device 12 also is implemented as so that its all parts can be positioned at from user's angle itself or be positioned in the corresponding way, and dental care unit 10 is irrelevant with treating from the right hand or the angle of left hand work.For example, variable if the position of spittoon 12 is arranged to, it can be arranged to turn to symmetrically about dental care unit 10 its both sides.
Further, modern integrated dental care apparatus typically also comprises at least one (the usually at least two) arm configuration 40,50 that is attached to dental care unit 10, to hold assistive device, for example operating lamp 51 and for example apparatus (Fig. 6) that is used for dental work in instrument table 41 to be positioned.For example, in view of the consultation of doctors position of device, might be provided for for this device the arm of (computer) display screen.
Be similar to those arm recited above and typically be attached to 10 columns 30 that vertically extend from the dental care unit.On the other hand, not shown in the accompanying drawings, especially the arm that carries instrument table also can be arranged to be attached to the pedestal of dental care unit 10, be attached to its fixed part that is fixedly mounted on the floor, be attached to and be positioned at parts on it (that is, being attached to the parts of the dental care unit 10 that is positioned under patient's seat 20 and can rotates with respect to aforementioned vertical axis 101).
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arm system of the type, in particular for the arm system 40 of apparatus, be implemented as so that arm system can be positioned symmetrically about patient's seat 20, which side that is positioned at patient's seat 20 with dental care unit 10 is irrelevant.For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 7, this is by providing three swivel joints 401,402,403 to realize in apparatus arm 40.In these swivel joints, the first swivel joint 401 allows apparatus arms 40 base portions at it to rotate in horizontal plane, and the second swivel joint 402 makes arm crooked and the 3rd swivel joint 403 in horizontal plane that the instrument table 41 of the end that is arranged in arm 40 is rotated in horizontal plane.The height and position of instrument table 41 on column 30 can be arranged to scalable, and apparatus arm 40 can be with the joint (not shown in the diagram) of the height and position that allows adjusting instrument platform 41 similarly.
The instrument table 41 of integrated dental care apparatus or equivalent typically are arranged to the several different apparatuses that fixing needs the different operating amount.In order to allow apparatus sequentially to be arranged in the instrument table 41 according to expection, it is general that a kind of known arrangement is arranged at least some instrument positions equally.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be oriented to for the right hand or left hand irrelevantly in order to allow typical dental instruments to be arranged according to respective sequence with instrument table 41, it is general that all instrument positions are arranged to.
Corresponding to the described content of top instrument positions about instrument table 41, comprise apparatus holder 62 and the assistant's of the instrument positions used therein working position preferably be implemented as similarly so that in the right hand and left hand situation the angle from the user of device allow at least some apparatuses to be set up in an identical manner.
Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least those all parts of odontologist and/or the visible integrated dental care apparatus of dental assistant are arranged to be located and used so that the treatment working position can be arranged in the both sides of patient's seat 20 be symmetrical identical.Describing a kind of mode of the present invention therefore is it to be defined as comprise a kind of integrated dental care apparatus, wherein patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 be arranged to that substantial symmetry and patient's seat 20 be arranged to substantially can be with respect to the axis 101 of dental care unit 10 in the symmetrical plane that is arranged in dental care unit 10,102 rotate, and wherein preferably the miscellaneous part of this device (for example support the structure of odontologist and assistant's apparatus, operating lamp etc.) also be arranged to and rotate with respect to the axis in the symmetrical plane that is arranged in dental care unit 10.
Integrated dental care apparatus of the present invention also is described as and comprises patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10, and following at least one structurally is connected to the dental care unit in described device: spittoon device 12; The arm 40 that is used for the apparatus of odontologist; Be used for assistant's apparatus and/or be used for the arm 60 of the suction system of integrated dental care apparatus; The arm that is used for display screen; The arm 50 that is used for lamp 51; Be arranged to the arm for other devices that use at the dental treatment environment; Syndeton for any device no matter whether mentioned in the above that uses at the dental treatment environment, and wherein integrated dental care apparatus is arranged to comprise the mechanism for it being installed on the floor, and is connected with patient's seat structurally at least by mechanism's connection of supporting patient's seat 20 in dental care unit 10.Further, can realize in the following manner this device: it is symmetrical in the scope that relates to the visible external component in dental treatment position at least that described dental care unit 10 is arranged to, thereby form at least one vertical symmetrical plane, described symmetrical plane is arranged at least the arm 40 with the apparatus of the apparatus that is used for the assistant and/or odontologist, 60 be arranged to can be with respect to the axis 101 of its rotation, 102 consistent (unite), and to be arranged to be symmetrical in the scope of the external component that relates to it to described patient's seat 20 at least further, thereby form at least one vertical symmetrical plane, described symmetrical plane is arranged to that described dental care unit 10 is arranged to can be with respect to the axis 101 of its rotation, 102 is consistent.
Further, device of the present invention can comprise assistant's unit 61, described assistant's unit is arranged to comprise at least at least one symmetrical plane about its external component, at least one apparatus holder 62 of the apparatus that is provided for described assistant is arranged and comprised to described unit 61 and the arm 60 of aforementioned apparatus for the assistant in combination, the position of described apparatus holder 62 be arranged to can with respect to aforementioned at least one symmetrical plane at least one consistent axis 161 regulate.This device also can comprise the arm configuration 40,50,60 that, two or more basic horizontal extend, described arm configuration is arranged to support the apparatus that is combined with dental care work or device and is arranged to comprise at least one jointed shaft, and described jointed shaft is consistent with the aforementioned symmetrical plane of dental care unit 10.Dental care unit 10 also can comprise spittoon device 12, described spittoon device itself or be included in wherein at least some parts to be arranged to scalable in place so that it or they can rotate with respect to the axis consistent with the aforementioned symmetrical plane of dental care unit 10.
Inter alia, the present invention and various embodiment thereof are so that might use identical integrated dental care apparatus to realize being used for the common dental procedure of the right hand and left hand odontologist.Further, installing or operating in the situation about may resell again, the invention enables the past that to consider device to have identical or different handednesses with following user.The movement of the parts of device can for example be arranged to motor-driven or manual according to the at every turn frequent degree of the parts of relocating device in operation as required.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises with respect to dental care unit 10 makes patient's seat 20 turn over the probability of 180 degree (at least).When this and patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 are arranged to can be with respect at a distance from each other the preferred embodiments of the present invention combination of the vertical axis 101,102 of its rotation the time, this device so that might obtain arranges parts general of integrated dental care apparatus and complete novel probability, in described integrated dental care apparatus, patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 are integrated as single component.For example, Fig. 8 has shown how dental care unit 10 and patient's seat 20 can relative to each other be disposed in the turned position, thereby has improved the free space of assistant's working position.The patient can be oriented to be in different directed and for example be moved in case of necessity appointment wall, cabinet or analog in the more close therapeutic room in therapeutic room, in other words, with respect to being brought to more close or the position of ergonomics is more arranged such as being installed in dental X-ray device on the wall or another part assistive device such as lamp, microscope, monitor, camera etc.The patient can allow in principle with respect to the fact that an assistive device is positioned to be used for the arm system of assistive device than in the past simpler form realization.On the other hand, device of the present invention provides the larger probability about the additional apparatus in location in therapeutic room, and reason is that such apparatus does not need to be positioned so carefully, but the patient can be brought to the position that can reach at such equipment.
About invention and preferred embodiments thereof, further it is worthy of note, because various objects and cabinet in the therapeutic room typically are positioned at the precalculated position, probability provided by the invention be when odontologist alone/when working with the assistant, the position of patient's seat 20 can be changed slightly, so that odontologist can get at the cabinet of assistant's a side when working alone, and when the assistant was arranged, the assistant was odontologist's service and passs odontologist from this side with article from his/her side.
In addition, the invention enables might be by moving to dental care unit 10 as far as possible away from the assistant and it being moved on the other hand to get more recent optimization assistant's work space when needs of patients gets at spittoon 12.Give a knee when leaving working position and carrying out other tasks, dental care unit 10 also can be brought to more close patient's seat 20, and therefore odontologist can get at better spittoon 12 for example, be arranged on cup and apparatus on assistant's the apparatus holder 62.
The basic feature of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is that the rotation axis of the rotatable part of device is arranged in the symmetrical plane of at least one miscellaneous part of device in a suitable manner, and several independently symmetrical planes might be provided in device.
Be used for the instrument table of integrated dental care apparatus or at least two such apparatus link positions that holder can comprise the turning that especially is arranged in instrument table, the spraying apparatus can be arranged on the there symmetrically.Device of the present invention also can comprise the link position that is arranged symmetrically with that for example is used for display screen or graphic user interface.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal size with the horizontal-extending section 11 of the supporting construction that is used for dental care unit 10 is identical basically on magnitude for the horizontal size of mechanism that be used for to support patient's seat 20.Under such background, patient's seat 20 and dental care unit 10 are arranged to and can be approximately 200mm or following with respect to the preferred distance between the vertical axis 101,102 of its rotation.
Those skilled in the art is apparent how further preferred embodiment of the present invention in the scope of following claim.

Claims (28)

1. integrated dental care apparatus, this integrated dental care apparatus comprises patient's seat and dental care unit, and in described integrated dental care apparatus, following at least one structurally is connected to described dental care unit: the spittoon device; At least one arm at least one utensil that uses at the dental treatment environment; The connector that is used for described at least one arm, it is characterized in that described integrated dental care apparatus is arranged to comprise for the mechanism of described dental care cellular installation to the floor, and described patient's seat is by the mechanism supports that has horizontal size and be connected with described dental care unit, and described dental care unit and described patient's seat are arranged to comprise respectively be used to the mechanism that allows described dental care unit and described patient's seat to rotate with respect to separately vertical axis.
2. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described integrated dental care apparatus comprises for the mechanism that raises and reduce described patient's seat, and described for arranging in combination at least a portion and the described dental care unit that raise and reduce the mechanism of described patient's seat.
3. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, described dental care unit it is characterized in that described dental care unit and described patient's seat are arranged to and can relative to each other rotate, so that can be arranged at least one position on the both sides of described patient's seat symmetrically about described patient's seat.
4. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described dental care unit comprises vertical portion and basic horizontal extension, wherein the basic horizontal extension is arranged on the one hand and is used for the described mechanism of described dental care cellular installation to the floor at a distance from each other, and on the other hand with the described vertical portion of described dental care unit at a distance from each other.
5. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that be used to allowing described dental care unit basic and described for described dental care cellular installation is arranged in combination to the mechanism on the floor with respect to the described mechanism that vertical axis rotates.
6. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described dental care unit is arranged to turn over 360 degree with respect to described vertical axis.
7. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that be used to allowing described patient's seat to arrange in combination with respect to the described mechanism of vertical axis rotation and for the mechanism that supports described patient's seat.
8. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that comprising the parts that extend from described dental care unit basic horizontal be used to the described mechanism that supports described patient's seat.
9. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described patient's seat is arranged to turn over 180 degree with respect to vertical axis.
10. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that horizontal size be used to the described mechanism that supports described patient's seat is basic identical with the horizontal size of the described horizontal-extending section of described dental care unit on magnitude.
11. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, at least one arm that it is characterized in that described at least one utensil for using at the dental treatment environment comprises the rotatable hold-down arm that is arranged in the apparatus that is used for odontologist in the described dental care unit, this rotatable hold-down arm comprises for the instrument table of supporting the employed apparatus of odontologist, and this rotatable hold-down arm is arranged to comprise be used to making it with respect to the mechanism that is configured at least two vertical axis rotations at a distance from each other.
12. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 11 is characterized in that described instrument table for supporting the employed apparatus of odontologist is arranged to and can rotates with respect to vertical axis.
13. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, at least one arm that it is characterized in that described at least one utensil for using at the dental treatment environment is for assistant's apparatus and/or is used for the arm of the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus, described for the assistant apparatus and/or the arm that is used for the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus be arranged to and can rotate with respect to vertical axis.
14. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 13, the arm that it is characterized in that described apparatus for the assistant and/or be used for the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus comprises substantially vertical element, described substantially vertical element comprises for the mechanism of fixing device and is disposed in this arm, so that described vertical element can rotate with respect to vertical axis.
15. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 14, the described vertical element of arm that it is characterized in that being arranged in described apparatus for the assistant and/or be used for the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus is arranged to and can turns over 360 degree with respect to vertical axis.
16. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the described vertical portion of described dental care unit and described basic horizontal extension is implemented as so that when described dental care unit was installed on the floor, the bottom of described vertical portion was erected at liftoff board plane a distance.
17. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 13, the arm that it is characterized in that described apparatus for the assistant and/or be used for the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus is connected to described dental care unit from the bottom of described dental care unit.
18. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described spittoon device can rotate with respect to vertical axis.
19. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described patient's seat is except comprising a section, described patient's seat also is arranged to comprise at least one parts that is attached to described patient's seat, in order to can rotate with respect to horizontal axis.
20. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the cover of described dental care unit is arranged to comprise symmetrical plane, and described patient's seat can be arranged in this symmetrical plane with respect to the described vertical axis of its rotation.
21. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, the cover that it is characterized in that described dental care unit are arranged to comprise symmetrical plane and following at least one: described spittoon device; The arm of the apparatus that is used for odontologist at least one arm of described at least one utensil for using at the dental treatment environment, be used for assistant's apparatus and/or be used for the suction system of described integrated dental care apparatus arm, be used for display screen arm, be used for the arm of lamp, the cover of described dental care unit is arranged to and can rotates with respect to vertical axis, and this axis is arranged in described symmetrical plane.
22. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 21, it is characterized in that described patient's seat, described dental care unit, described spittoon device, be used for the arm of the apparatus of odontologist, the arm that is used for assistant's apparatus, the arm that is used for suction system, at least one parts of being used for the arm of display screen and being used for these parts of arm of lamp are arranged to rotate independently with respect at least one another parts of described these parts and with this position of at least one another parts and/or its motion irrelevant.
23. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described dental care unit and described patient's seat are arranged to and can rotate independently of one another.
24. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described dental care unit can be arranged at a distance from each other with respect to the vertical axis of its rotation with respect to vertical axis and described patient's seat of its rotation.
25. an integrated dental care apparatus, this integrated dental care apparatus comprise patient's seat and dental care unit, and in this integrated dental care apparatus, following at least one structurally is connected to described dental care unit: the spittoon device; At least one arm at least one utensil that uses at the dental treatment environment; The connector that is used for described at least one arm, it is characterized in that described integrated dental care apparatus is arranged to comprise for the mechanism of described dental care cellular installation to the floor, and described patient's seat is by the mechanism supports that has horizontal size and be connected with described dental care unit, and realize in the following manner this integrated dental care apparatus: it is symmetrical in the scope that relates to the visible external component in dental treatment position at least that described dental care cell layout is become, thereby form at least one vertical symmetrical plane, simultaneously this symmetrical plane be arranged at least the arm of the apparatus of the apparatus that is used for the assistant at least one arm with described at least one utensil for using at the dental treatment environment and/or odontologist can be consistent with respect to the axis of its rotation, and it is symmetrical within relating to the scope of its external component at least that described patient's seat is arranged to, thereby form at least one vertical symmetrical plane, be arranged to can be consistent with respect to the axis of its rotation with described dental care unit for this symmetrical plane simultaneously.
26. integrated dental care apparatus according to claim 25, it is characterized in that described integrated dental care apparatus comprises assistant's unit, described assistant's unit is arranged to comprise at least one symmetrical plane about its external component, at least one apparatus holder of the apparatus that is arranged for described assistant is located and comprised to the arm of described assistant's unit and described apparatus for the assistant in combination, and the position of described apparatus holder is arranged to and can regulates with respect to the axis consistent with a symmetrical plane at least one symmetrical plane of described assistant's unit.
27. according to claim 25 or 26 described integrated dental care apparatus, at least one arm that it is characterized in that described at least one utensil for using at the dental treatment environment comprises the arm configuration that two or more basic horizontal are extended, described arm configuration is arranged to comprise axis, and at least one vertical symmetrical plane of described dental care unit is consistent with this axis.
28. according to claim 25 or 26 described integrated dental care apparatus, it is characterized in that described spittoon device itself or be included at least one parts in the parts in this spittoon device be arranged to regulate in place so that described spittoon device itself or described at least one parts of being included in the parts in this spittoon device can rotate with respect to the axis consistent with the described symmetrical plane of described dental care unit.
CN200780048912.4A 2006-11-21 2007-11-20 Integrated dental care apparatus Active CN101583333B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20061024A FI122877B (en) 2006-11-21 2006-11-21 Dental equipment
FI20061024 2006-11-21
FI20061029A FI123621B (en) 2006-11-21 2006-11-22 Dental Care Devices
FI20061029 2006-11-22
PCT/EP2007/062566 WO2008061979A1 (en) 2006-11-21 2007-11-20 Integrated dental care apparatus

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CN101583333B true CN101583333B (en) 2013-10-30

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CN104225691A (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 宁波蓝野医疗器械有限公司 Dental suction pressure adaptive control system
DE102013224764B3 (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-04-02 Sirona Dental Systems Gmbh Dental treatment unit with a patient chair, a spittoon and an assistant element
KR20150144633A (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-28 (주)포인트닉스 Spittoon with sterillization and cleaning function and dental unit chair using the same
FI20175247A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-09-18 Planmeca Oy Operation lamp for a dental treatment machine
FI128438B (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-15 Planmeca Oy Dental care unit, control of the dental care unit, and dental care room

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CN101583333A (en) 2009-11-18
FI20061024A0 (en) 2006-11-21
FI20061024A (en) 2008-05-22

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