CN101179813B - Automatically reporting method for alarm test of base station controller - Google Patents
Automatically reporting method for alarm test of base station controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN101179813B CN101179813B CN2007101248593A CN200710124859A CN101179813B CN 101179813 B CN101179813 B CN 101179813B CN 2007101248593 A CN2007101248593 A CN 2007101248593A CN 200710124859 A CN200710124859 A CN 200710124859A CN 101179813 B CN101179813 B CN 101179813B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic reporting method of a base-station controller alarm test, which is applied in a testing technical field of a GSM system. The method includes the following steps: an alarm reporting time is set; when the alarm reporting time exceeds a set value, the information that the alarm is restored is reported and an alarm restoring process to all alarms is started; all current alarm information is reported and an alarm processing to all current alarm information is started. By adopting the inventive alarm automatic reporting method of the invention, an actual situation of the alarm reporting is simulated to verify the promptness of dealing with the alarm reported by other devices in alarm processing procedure by the base station controller and the accuracy of dealing with the alarm reported by other devices by an alarm processing module of the base station controller, so as to completely test the alarm codes exiting in the base station controller and avoid the problem of insufficient conditions of producing alarms in current laboratory.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alarm test method of GSM digital cellular mobile communication systems, relate in particular to a kind of automatic reporting method of alarm test of base station controller.
Background technology
The GSM digital cellular mobile communication systems comprise several major parts of base station sub-system, switching subsystem and operation and maintenance sub system.Base station sub-system comprises base station controller (BSC) and base station transceiver (BTS) two parts.Wherein, base station controller can connect one or more base station through E1 line or other access medium, and it is controlled and manages; Any fault that occurs in base station and the base station controller running; All need carry out corresponding alarming processing; As shown in Figure 1; The position, failure code, the time of fault generating and the information reporting such as reason of fault generating that are about to fault generating are given the corresponding process in the operating maintenance module of base station controller, after being handled by this process, alarm code, alarm generation position, generation time, alarm cause are reported the background net management system; Network management system is prompted to the Operation and Maintenance personnel with the form of record again, and the Operation and Maintenance personnel of system can be found and deal with problems early; Therefore, can various alarms accurately, in time report and make handled in the base station controller, is the foundation stone of guaranteeing the normal operation of GSM digital cellular mobile communication systems.
Therefore; In order to verify reporting and disposal ability of alarm that can base station controller report the base station and base station controller self alarm; Need alarm to carry out corresponding test; Comprise the test of the alarm that the base station reports, also comprise the test that base station controller itself is produced alarm, and will all will test all alarm code that define in the system.
At present, the main method of in laboratory environment, carrying out alarm test is through the various conditions of manual creation, to produce various alarms; Report warning processing module then, this test exists bigger deficiency, is in particular in: the test for alarm is not comprehensive; For example the alarm conditions of some alarm do not satisfy, and cause having produced not alarm under the existence conditions, and are as shown in Figure 2; Therefore just can not confirm the alarm of generation when alarm conditions satisfy; Can after the base station reported base station controller, can the warning processing module of base station controller correctly be handled, report network management system timely and accurately.Probably appear at the alarm that can not produce under the laboratory condition at the scene, if base station controller wrong to its processing, the situation of failing to report, reporting by mistake and repeat to report that so just may alarm, consequence is very serious.
Therefore, prior art awaits improving and development.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic reporting method of alarm test of base station controller; It can the actual situation that reports of simulation alarm; Come the testing base station controller for the disposal ability of alarm and the ability that in time reports to the backstage, produce the not enough problem of alarm down in order to overcome existing laboratory condition.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of automatic reporting method of alarm test of base station controller, it comprises the steps:
A, is set the alarm report time;
B, when the said alarm report time exceeds its set point, report and alarm recovers message, and alarm clearing is carried out in all alarms handle;
C, report current all alarm informations, and current all alarm informations are carried out alarming processing.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, when said alarm is to give the correct time on being undertaken by the base station, also comprises in the said steps A: the initialization setting is carried out in said base station.
Said automatic reporting method, wherein, said base station initialization setting up procedure comprises loading and activates base station system version and configuration parameter.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, comprises the steps: among the said step B
After B11, said base station controller receive said alarm recovery message, check in the alarm pond of said base station controller whether corresponding warning information is arranged;
If B12 has, then delete this warning information, and give the background net management system said alarm recovery message reporting, carry out alarm clearing and handle; If no, then directly lose said alarm recovery message.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, comprises the steps: among the said step C
After C11, said base station controller receive said alarm information, check in the alarm pond of said base station controller whether corresponding warning information is arranged;
If C12 has, then lose this alarm information, otherwise said alarm information is write in the said alarm pond, and give the background net management system said alarm information reporting.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, also comprises in said steps A: call time being provided with on the said base station in the alarm information circulation; Between said step B and C, also comprise step:
C01, judgement alarm report time exceed when calling time in the circulation, and alarm information is reported.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, when said alarm is to give the correct time on being undertaken by the alarm agent process of said base station controller, comprises following processing among the said step B:
B21, said alarm agent process detect each veneer, judge whether each veneer satisfies the alarm clearing condition that produces;
If B22 not, then need not to produce alarm recovery message; If whether the alarming processing process of then alarm recovery message reporting that is produced being given said base station controller has corresponding alarm in the alarm pond of said alarming processing process check base station controller; If do not have; Then directly lose said alarm recovery message,, then delete this alarm if having; And said alarm recovery message issued the background net management system, recover current alarm by the background net management system according to the said alarm recovery message that receives.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, comprises following processing among the said step C:
In the alarm pond of C21, said alarm agent process check base station controller whether corresponding alarm information is arranged;
Lose this alarm information if C22 has, otherwise said alarm information is write said alarm pond, and give the background net management system said alarm information reporting.
Said automatic reporting method wherein, also comprises in said steps A: call time being provided with on the said alarm agent process in the alarm information circulation; Between said step B and C, also comprise step:
C02, judgement alarm report time exceed when calling time in the circulation, and alarm information is reported.Said automatic reporting method wherein, also comprises step after the said step C:
D1, through the background net management system, the alarm code of all report and alarm message and the alarm code in the background net management system are compared, and the acquisition comparative result;
The position that fault takes place is confirmed in E1, the alarm pond through checking base station controller and the daily record of background net management.
Adopt alarm automatic report method of the present invention; Can the actual situation that reports of simulation alarm; The alarming processing process of checking base station controller is to the warning processing module of the promptness of the processing of other equipment report and alarms, the checking base station controller accuracy for processing to other equipment report and alarms; Thereby tested existing alarm code in the base station controller all sidedly, and overcome the not enough problem of condition that existing laboratory produces alarm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map that alarm information transmits between base station and base station controller, the background net management of prior art;
Fig. 2 is in the prior art, when initiating report and alarm by the alarm agent process, and the alarming processing flow chart on the base station controller
Fig. 3 is the realization flow figure of the inventive method;
Fig. 4 is in the inventive method, when initiating report and alarm by the base station, and alarm automatic report and the realization flow figure that handles;
Fig. 5 is in the inventive method, when initiating report and alarm by the base station, and the realization flow figure that alarm repeatedly reports automatically and handles;
Fig. 6 is the inventive method, when initiating report and alarm by the alarm agent process, and the alarm automatic report of base station controller and alarming processing flow chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further explain is done in preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Thought core of the present invention: it is that handle and background process on the foreground that whole alarm information and alarm recovery message are separated transmission; Elder generation's report and alarm recovers message, and it is carried out handled; Follow report and alarm message; And carry out handled, the foreground handle the generation that comprises alarm information or alarm recovery message the alarm information that reports, reports or alarm recovery message processing and will handle after alarm information perhaps recover the information reporting network management system; Background process is meant that mainly the background net management system receives alarm information or alarm recovery message that the foreground reports, and obtains an alarm object or alarm clearing object after these message are handled, and in the alarm pond, increases then or the deletion alarm.
As shown in Figure 3, the invention provides a kind of automatic reporting method of alarm test of base station controller, when alarm report is when being initiated by the base station, the realization flow of this method comprises the steps:
301, through timer alarm report time T 1 is set;
302, judge whether the alarm report time exceed set point T1, if, then go to step 303, otherwise etc. the arrival of time to be reported;
303, report and alarm recovers message, and alarm clearing is carried out in all alarms handle;
304, after alarm recovery message is finished dealing with, report current all alarm informations, and current all alarm informations are carried out alarming processing.
In the said method, alarm information or alarm recovery message reporting can be initiated by the base station, also can be initiated by the alarm agent process of base station controller, and be as shown in Figure 4; When alarm report is when being initiated by the base station, the realization flow of this method comprises the steps:
401, after the base station powers on, the first timer that is built in the base station is carried out alarm report time T 1 be provided with, and the base station is comprised the installation and the initialization settings such as activation and parameter configuration of system version; Wherein, parameter configuration is generally the configures physical logical relation, configuration carrier frequency mode of operation, and the configuration semi-fixing continuing is provided with the site attribute, and the bts attribute is set, and wireless attributes is set, and channel attribute etc. is set;
402, after the initialization setting up procedure of base station is accomplished, base station system will judge that whether the alarm report time is above reporting time T 1, if then go to step 403, otherwise wait for the alarm report time;
403, the respective site of base station is given all alarm recovery message reportings the alarming processing process of base station controller;
404, in the alarm pond of alarming processing process check base station controller whether corresponding alarm is arranged, if having, so just delete this alarm, and alarm recovery message is issued the background net management system, go to step 405; If no, so directly lose alarm recovery message;
405, current alarm will recover according to the alarm recovery message that receives in the background net management system, at this moment, will find that in the alarm management interface of background net management system all alarms of base station all recover;
406, base station site is given the alarming processing process with all alarm information reportings with all alarm recovery message reportings and accomplish after all alarm clearing;
407, warning processing module checks at first to alarm information in the alarm pond of base station controller whether corresponding alarm is arranged, if having, loses this alarm so, need not report and alarm message; If no, alarm is write the alarm pond, and give the background net management system alarm information reporting, at this moment, in the background net management system, just can see the alarm record of all alarm code that comprise each website of base station;
The alarm code of 408, relatively storing in all alarm code that report of base station and the background net management system; Be used for the correctness that the testing base station controller is handled for the base station report and alarm; If the two is inconsistent; Then through the administration interface of network management system, can find that which alarm is heavily alert, false dismissal or false-alarm;
409, through the alarm management interface in the network management system on backstage, check the alarm pond of base station controller, the daily record of background net management or the generation position that additive method comes fault location.
Under the alarm report situation of initiating by the base station, the invention provides a kind of automatic reporting method of alarm test of base station controller, as shown in Figure 5, its realization flow comprises the steps:
501, after the base station powers on; The first timer that is built in the base station is carried out the periodic cycle that alarm report time T 1 was provided with and on cycle timer, was provided with alarm information report time T 2, and the base station is comprised the installation of system version and the initialization settings such as configuration of activation and relevant parameter;
502, after the initialization setting up procedure of base station is accomplished, base station system will judge that whether the alarm report time is above reporting time T 1, if then go to step 503, otherwise wait for the alarm report time;
503, the respective site of base station is given the corresponding process in the warning processing module of base station controller with all alarm recovery message reportings;
504, warning processing module checks at first in the alarm pond of base station controller whether corresponding alarm is arranged, if having, so just deletes this alarm, and alarm recovery message is issued the background net management system, goes to step 505; If no, so directly lose alarm recovery message;
505, current alarm will recover according to the alarm recovery message that receives in the background net management system, at this moment, will find that in the alarm management interface of background net management system all alarms of base station all recover;
506, whether the said base station judges alarm report time exceeds circulation and reports time T 2, if, then alarm information is reported, otherwise etc. the arrival of time to be reported;
507, base station site is given the corresponding process in the warning processing module with all alarm information reportings with all alarm recovery message reportings and accomplish after all alarm clearing;
508, in the alarm pond of warning processing module inspection base station controller whether corresponding warning information is arranged,, lose this alarm so, need not report and alarm message if having; If no, alarm is write the alarm pond, and give the background net management system alarm information reporting, at this moment, in the background net management system, just can see the alarm record of all alarm code that comprise each website of base station;
The alarm code of 509, relatively storing in all alarm code that report of base station and the background net management system; Test out the correctness of the alarming processing that base station controller reports for the base station; Such as, if the two is inconsistent, can find that then which alarm is heavily police, false dismissal, false-alarm;
510, through the alarm management interface in the network management system on backstage, check the alarm pond of base station controller, the daily record of background net management or the generation position that additive method comes fault location.
When alarm report is to be initiated by the alarm agent process of base station controller, the invention provides a kind of automatic reporting method of alarm test of base station controller, as shown in Figure 6, its realization flow comprises the steps:
601, behind all Board Power ups of base station controller, the first timer of alarm agent process is carried out alarm report time T 1 be provided with, and the periodic cycle that alarm information is set on the cycle timer of alarm agent process reports time T 2;
602, the alarm agent process judges that whether the alarm report time is above reporting time T 1, if then go to step 503, otherwise wait for the alarm report time;
603, said alarm agent process detects each veneer; And judge whether each veneer satisfies the alarm clearing condition that produces, if, the alarming processing process of then alarm recovery message reporting that is produced being given base station controller; And go to step 604, otherwise need not to produce alarm recovery message;
604, in the alarm pond of alarming processing process check base station controller whether corresponding alarm is arranged, if having, so just delete this alarm, and alarm recovery message is issued the background net management system, go to step 605; If no, so directly lose alarm recovery message;
605, current alarm will recover according to the alarm recovery message that receives in the background net management system, at this moment, will find that in the alarm management interface of background net management system all alarms of base station all recover;
606, said alarm agent process judges whether the alarm report time exceed circulation and report time T 2, if, then alarm information is reported, otherwise etc. the arrival of time to be reported;
607, alarm agent is given the alarming processing process with all alarm information reportings with all alarm recovery message reportings and accomplish after all alarm clearing;
608, in the alarm pond of alarming processing process check base station controller whether corresponding warning information is arranged,, lose this alarm information so, need not report and alarm message if having; If no, then this alarm information is write in the alarm pond, and give the background net management system alarm information reporting, at this moment, in the background net management system, just can see the alarm record of all alarm code that comprise the alarm agent process;
The alarm code of 609, relatively storing in all alarm code that report of alarm agent process and the background net management system; Test out the correctness of the alarming processing that base station controller reports for the alarm agent process; Such as, if the two is inconsistent, can find that then which alarm is heavily police, false dismissal, false-alarm;
610, through the alarm management interface in the network management system on backstage, check the alarm pond of base station controller, the daily record of background net management or the generation position that additive method comes fault location.
In sum; Adopt alarm automatic report method of the present invention; Can the actual situation that reports of simulation alarm, whether the alarming processing process of checking base station controller promptly has the alarm of repetition to the warning processing module of the promptness of the processing of other equipment report and alarms, the checking base station controller accuracy for processing to other equipment report and alarms; Repeating perhaps like serial number, alarm code, warning position repeat; Or the warning position, time, alarm code of wrong report etc., thereby tested existing alarm code in the base station controller all sidedly, and overcome the problems such as condition deficiency that existing laboratory produces alarm.
Should be understood that, concerning those of ordinary skills, can improve or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection range of accompanying claims of the present invention according to above-mentioned explanation.
Claims (10)
1. the automatic reporting method of an alarm test of base station controller, it comprises the steps:
A, is set the alarm report time;
B, when the said alarm report time exceeds its set point, report and alarm recovers message, and alarm clearing is carried out in all alarms handle;
C, report current all alarm informations, and current all alarm informations are carried out alarming processing.
2. automatic reporting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when said alarm is to give the correct time on being undertaken by the base station, also comprises in the said steps A: the initialization setting is carried out in said base station.
3. automatic reporting method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said base station initialization setting up procedure comprises loading and activates base station system version and configuration parameter.
4. automatic reporting method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises the steps: among the said step B
After B11, said base station controller receive said alarm recovery message, check in the alarm pond of said base station controller whether corresponding warning information is arranged;
If B12 has, then delete this warning information, and give the background net management system said alarm recovery message reporting, carry out alarm clearing and handle; If no, then directly lose said alarm recovery message.
5. automatic reporting method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises the steps: among the said step C
After C11, said base station controller receive said alarm information, check in the alarm pond of said base station controller whether corresponding warning information is arranged;
If C12 has, then lose this alarm information, otherwise said alarm information is write in the said alarm pond, and give the background net management system said alarm information reporting.
6. automatic reporting method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in said steps A, also comprises: call time being provided with on the said base station in the alarm information circulation;
Between said step B and C, also comprise step:
C01, judgement alarm report time exceed when calling time in the circulation, and alarm information is reported.
7. automatic reporting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when said alarm is to give the correct time on being undertaken by the alarm agent process of said base station controller, comprises following processing among the said step B:
B21, said alarm agent process detect each veneer, judge whether each veneer satisfies the alarm clearing condition that produces;
If B22 not, then need not to produce alarm recovery message; If whether the alarming processing process of then alarm recovery message reporting that is produced being given said base station controller has corresponding alarm in the alarm pond of said alarming processing process check base station controller; If do not have; Then directly lose said alarm recovery message,, then delete this alarm if having; And said alarm recovery message issued the background net management system, recover current alarm by the background net management system according to the said alarm recovery message that receives.
8. automatic reporting method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, comprises following processing among the said step C:
In the alarm pond of C21, said alarm agent process check base station controller whether corresponding alarm information is arranged;
Lose this alarm information if C22 has, otherwise said alarm information is write said alarm pond, and give the background net management system said alarm information reporting.
9. automatic reporting method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, in said steps A, also comprises: call time being provided with on the said alarm agent process in the alarm information circulation;
Between said step B and C, also comprise step:
C02, judgement alarm report time exceed when calling time in the circulation, and alarm information is reported.
10. automatic reporting method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises step after the said step C:
D1, through the background net management system, the alarm code of all report and alarm message and the alarm code in the background net management system are compared, and the acquisition comparative result;
The position that fault takes place is confirmed in E1, the alarm pond through checking base station controller and the daily record of background net management.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2007101248593A CN101179813B (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | Automatically reporting method for alarm test of base station controller |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2007101248593A CN101179813B (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | Automatically reporting method for alarm test of base station controller |
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| CN101179813A CN101179813A (en) | 2008-05-14 |
| CN101179813B true CN101179813B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101754255B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2012-11-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for obtaining base station alarming |
| CN101895438A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2010-11-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm simulation method and system and alarm accuracy detection method and system |
| CN102209341B (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2018-03-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of base station fault detection method and device |
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| US6404743B1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 2002-06-11 | General Instrument Corporation | Enhanced simple network management protocol (SNMP) for network and systems management |
| CN1486018A (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2004-03-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for alarm consistency comparing and resuming |
| WO2005034428A2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for synchronizing alarms in a management system of a communications network |
| CN1885867A (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for communication terminal automatic fault-reporting |
| CN1925421A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for synchronization of fore-and-aft alarm |
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2007
- 2007-12-05 CN CN2007101248593A patent/CN101179813B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6404743B1 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 2002-06-11 | General Instrument Corporation | Enhanced simple network management protocol (SNMP) for network and systems management |
| CN1486018A (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2004-03-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for alarm consistency comparing and resuming |
| WO2005034428A2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for synchronizing alarms in a management system of a communications network |
| CN1885867A (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for communication terminal automatic fault-reporting |
| CN1925421A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for synchronization of fore-and-aft alarm |
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