CN100506302C - Automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography - Google Patents

Automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100506302C
CN100506302C CNB2007100489412A CN200710048941A CN100506302C CN 100506302 C CN100506302 C CN 100506302C CN B2007100489412 A CNB2007100489412 A CN B2007100489412A CN 200710048941 A CN200710048941 A CN 200710048941A CN 100506302 C CN100506302 C CN 100506302C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control circuit
electromagnetism
relay
contactor
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2007100489412A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101036814A (en
Inventor
许艾莎
颜伟
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Sichuan Vocational and Technical College Communications
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Sichuan Vocational and Technical College Communications
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Vocational and Technical College Communications filed Critical Sichuan Vocational and Technical College Communications
Priority to CNB2007100489412A priority Critical patent/CN100506302C/en
Publication of CN101036814A publication Critical patent/CN101036814A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100506302C publication Critical patent/CN100506302C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cerebral angiography automatic injecting apparatus, including a semicircle slot economy. A spring and a spring base are arranged at the back of the economy, and the other end of the spring is connected with a piston matching with the economy. An injector card holder is arranged at the front part of the economy, wherein the card holder has an obligate slot which can make the injecting needle pass. A medical injector is arranged between the piston and the injector card holder; also includes an electromagnetism two-bit triple valve and a control circuit, wherein the electromagnetism two-bit triple valve is connected on the hose between the injector and the perforating needle, through moving the electromagnetism relay control valve core, the turn-on of the hose is controlled. The control circuit includes an electromagnetism relay, a time relay, an AC contactor and a rotating type switch, wherein the electromagnetism relay loop, the time relay and the rotating type switch are connected in series, and the time relay electrified delay close contact are connected in series with the AC contactor loop, while the contactor moving contact are in series connected in the control circuit of the X ray machine.

Description

A kind of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography
Technical field
The present invention relates to inject the instrument technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography.
Background technology
Cerebral angiography is a kind of important means that is used to diagnose cerebrovascular disease.Before cerebral operations, by cerebral angiography, position, shape, size, quantity, blood circulation situation that can clear and definite intracranial aneurysm have or not hemorrhage complication etc.; After the operation,, can observe surgical result by cerebral angiography.Along with development of computer, generally all adopt computer tomography CT before and after the cerebral operations now, but cerebral angiography still there is its distinctive feature, it and computer tomography CT have same effect and value.Cerebral angiography is defectiveness also: when doing the radiography operation, medical personnel will push contrast agent for patient in the X-ray room, and indicate the X-ray machine operator to start the X-ray machine radiography, and medical personnel are subjected to the irradiation of X ray repeatedly. and cause health generation pathological changes, stay occupation disease easily.
At this situation, Chinese patent 961077190 discloses a kind of automatic medical injection instrument of being made up of syringe and driving device thereof, it is by the single-chip microcomputer micro computer, the keyboard special of computer, display, alarm, solid-state relay and electric manipulator are formed, computer storage doctor's optimal injection parameter and radiography parameter, computer commander electric manipulator is finished the injection operation of optimal parameter, the computer expert crosses the solid-state relay X-ray machine exposure film making of commanding behind the scenes, the doctor deposits optimal parameter computer in and adjusts the control computer work at any time by it by keyboard special, and the computer expert crosses display, alarm is reported the working condition of instrument in time Xiang the doctor.Though this scheme solves the doctor to a certain extent and exempts from the irradiation that is subjected to X ray, its complex structure, with high costs, exploitativeness is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is how a kind of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography is provided, and this injection instrument can be finished contrast-medium injection and X-ray machine radiography overall process automatically, can make medical personnel exempt from the irradiation of X ray.
Technical problem proposed by the invention is to solve like this: construct a kind of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography, it is characterized in that:
A, comprise half slot shape body, be provided with spring and spring pedestal at the rear portion of described body, the other end of spring is connected with the piston suitable with body, the front portion of body is provided with the syringe deck, this deck leaves the preformed hole that entry needle is passed through, and the distance between piston and the syringe deck can be placed a syringe;
B, also comprise that electromagnetism two position three-way valve and control circuit, described electromagnetism two position three-way valve are connected on the sebific duct between syringe and the puncture needle, by the conducting of control circuit control sebific duct; Described control circuit comprises parts such as electromagnetic relay, the time relay, A.C. contactor and rotary switch, wherein electromagnetic relay coil, the time relay and rotary switch are connected in series, time relay on-delay closing contact and ac contactor coil are connected in series, and the A.C. contactor moving together contact is connected in the control circuit of X-ray machine.
According to automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that described piston is provided with pitch brace.
According to automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that, also be provided with LED relay indicating light and safeguard in the described control circuit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: medical personnel can put into injector for medical purpose " the injection instrument body " of this instrument; and after connecting " electromagnetism two position three-way valve ", cerebral arteries puncture needle; can return in the X-ray machine OPS of protection; operate this instrument mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration control system; (be generally 2~4 seconds) in the time in doctor's advice and finish automatically and to inject contrast agent--the work process of-x-ray imaging; both finish the cerebral angiography requirement, and protected medical personnel not injured by x-ray again effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame for movement sketch map of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric control schematic diagram of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography provided by the present invention.
Wherein, 1, pull bar, 2, piston, 3, injector for medical purpose, 4, spring pedestal, 5, spring, 6, body, 7, contrast agent, 8, two position three-way valve, 9, cerebral arteries puncture needle, 10, the electromagnetism AC coil, FU, protective tube, SA, rotary switch, YA, electromagnetism AC coil, KT, the time relay, KT1, on-delay closing contact, KM, contactor coil, KM1, radiography display lamp closing contact.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this automatic injecting instrument comprises half slot shape body 6, be provided with spring 5 and spring pedestal 4 at the rear portion of body 6, the other end of spring 5 is connected with the piston 2 suitable with body, piston 2 is provided with pull bar 1, the front portion of body 6 is provided with the syringe deck, this deck leaves the preformed groove that entry needle is passed through, distance between piston 2 and syringe deck can be placed syringe 3, also comprise two position three-way valve 8 and control circuit, two position three-way valve 8 is connected on the sebific duct between syringe 3 and the puncture needle 9, by the conducting of control circuit control sebific duct.Control circuit comprises parts such as electromagnetism relay coil YA, time relay KT, contactor coil KM and rotary switch SA, wherein electromagnetism relay coil YA, time relay KT and rotary switch SA are connected in series, and contactor coil KM and on-delay Closing Switch KT1 are connected in series.Also be provided with LED relay indicating light and safeguard FU in this control circuit.
The work process of this automatic injecting instrument is as follows: patient lies in X-ray machine irradiation area place in advance, and the cerebral arteries puncture needle has also penetrated patient's intracranial.Medical personnel are standby with an amount of liquid contrast agent suction injector for medical purpose, and injector for medical purpose and two position three-way valve connect by sebific duct; Draw " pull bar " compression spring, and with injector for medical purpose put into the injection instrument body after, put down pull bar gently, make piston withstand the handle that pushes away of syringe, because two position three-way valve is in not on-state, contrast agent can not enter patient's intracranial by the cerebral arteries puncture needle, and contrast agent pushes away at spring, piston, syringe under the compressing of handle, waits for the conducting order of two position three-way valve.Arrive this, preparation finishes.
Medical personnel leave the X-ray irradiation area at patient place, enter the protection facility the X-ray operating room after rotary switc SA, electric current is connected, electromagnetic relay coil YA gets, electromagnetism AC coil YA action, rotary switc SA, electric current is connected, electromagnetic relay coil YA gets, electromagnetism AC coil YA action, the spool that promotes the electromagnetism two position three-way valve moves, and makes injector for medical purpose, electromagnetism two position three-way valve and brain puncture needle be in conducting state, and the contrast agent of saving up strength to start out enters patient's intracranial in 2 seconds; Meanwhile, time relay coil KT gets electric, after 2 seconds of delaying time (time is adjustable), and contact KT1 closure.
After the KT1 closure, contactor coil KM gets electric, the KM1 closing of contact, and the LED work light is bright, and expression beginning radiography is promptly taken the X-ray sheet; Connect X-ray machine irradiation control circuit simultaneously, the beginning radiography.Radiography finishes, and reverse rotation switch S A stops whole process.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography is characterized in that:
A, comprise half slot shape body, be provided with spring and spring pedestal at the rear portion of described body, the other end of spring is connected with the piston suitable with body, the front portion of body is provided with the syringe deck, this deck leaves the preformed groove that entry needle is passed through, and the distance between piston and syringe deck can be placed an injector for medical purpose;
B, also comprise that electromagnetism two position three-way valve and control circuit, described electromagnetism two position three-way valve are connected on the sebific duct between syringe and the puncture needle, by the conducting of control circuit control sebific duct; Described control circuit comprises electromagnetic relay, the time relay and A.C. contactor and rotary switch, wherein electromagnetic relay coil, the time relay and rotary switch are connected in series, time relay on-delay closing contact and ac contactor coil are connected in series, and the A.C. contactor moving together contact is connected in the control circuit of X-ray machine.
2, automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described piston is provided with pitch brace.
3, automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with LED relay indicating light and safeguard in the described control circuit.
CNB2007100489412A 2007-04-23 2007-04-23 Automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography Expired - Fee Related CN100506302C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100489412A CN100506302C (en) 2007-04-23 2007-04-23 Automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100489412A CN100506302C (en) 2007-04-23 2007-04-23 Automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101036814A CN101036814A (en) 2007-09-19
CN100506302C true CN100506302C (en) 2009-07-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100489412A Expired - Fee Related CN100506302C (en) 2007-04-23 2007-04-23 Automatic injecting instrument for brain angiography

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100506302C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104977623A (en) * 2014-04-03 2015-10-14 上海高晶影像科技有限公司 Security inspection machine system and control method therefor
CN111298242A (en) * 2020-02-22 2020-06-19 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Injection instrument of subcutaneous anticoagulation needle with time delay function
CN112412733B (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-11-23 武汉大学 Double-channel needleless injection device with controllable jet velocity and method

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Granted publication date: 20090701

Termination date: 20120423