CN100383782C - Device for presenting information units - Google Patents

Device for presenting information units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100383782C
CN100383782C CNB008041741A CN00804174A CN100383782C CN 100383782 C CN100383782 C CN 100383782C CN B008041741 A CNB008041741 A CN B008041741A CN 00804174 A CN00804174 A CN 00804174A CN 100383782 C CN100383782 C CN 100383782C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
index
editor
message unit
user
history list
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB008041741A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1498376A (en
Inventor
R·H·T·奥斯特霍尔特
J·A·扬森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
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Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
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Publication of CN1498376A publication Critical patent/CN1498376A/en
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Publication of CN100383782C publication Critical patent/CN100383782C/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
    • H04N21/4782Web browsing, e.g. WebTV
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/954Navigation, e.g. using categorised browsing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for presenting information units. The device comprises history means for storing references to presented information units into a history list. The history means comprise user operable navigation means for changing a current position in the history list and presenting an information unit referenced by the reference at the current position. The device further comprises compilation means for user operably compiling a set of references to desired information units, and storing the references of said set into the history list so as to present an information unit referenced by the compiled set in response to a user operating said navigation means.

Description

The device that is used for the presents information unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the device of presents information unit, comprise history means, but being used for index (reference) with the display message unit is manifested along with message unit and is deposited in a history list gradually with increasing, this history means comprises the user-operable guider, be used for changing current location in history list, and visualization means, be used to manifest by the associated message unit of the index of current position.
The invention still further relates to the method for a kind of presents information unit, and the computer program of carrying out described method step.
Background technology
Example as the defined a kind of well known device of opening paragraph is the top setting box that personal computer maybe can be linked the Internet.Such device makes the user can import webpage, and the index of message unit just is retrieved the webpage that is associated and is apparent on the display screen.By word-for-word importing the index of a unique locating web-pages, i.e. Web address, or by manifesting a webpage by " link " on the current shown webpage.Such device generally comprises and allows the user can check the history means that in the past manifests webpage.The user can particularly retreat by operation and the key that advances by the current location in the navigation history tabulation, or the mode of directly selecting from the shown history list webpage selecting in the past to be manifested.In response to such selection, the relevant webpage of retrieval if perhaps this webpage is to be stored in the local cache memory, manifests to the user so just from this cache retrieval, and with webpage again.
The shortcoming of above-mentioned well known device is user's former which webpage of expecting to select that perhaps is easy to forget him, and this is because retrieval and check that selected webpage need spend a large amount of considerable times, and may require the user to be absorbed in the content of webpage.In addition, the content of selected webpage may impel the user by starting a new navigation by the link that is included in the selected page, further makes the user shift its initial purpose.Another problem is that a plurality of unrelated pages of selection are pretty troublesome.It need alternately be keyed in Web address and check the webpage that arrives according to described address search.
Summary of the invention
A kind of modifying device and the method that the purpose of this invention is to provide the beginning part institute define styles device.According to this purpose, apparatus of the present invention are characterised in that: this device also comprises editing device, the index that makes the user operationally edit one group of desired message unit, and the index of described editor group deposited in the described history list operate described guider with the response user and manifest editor and organize associated message unit.So attainablely be: the user can edit one group of desired message unit in advance and the historical navigation device be familiar with by the operation user comes requirement to manifest them." session " that the user determines a kind of message unit that he wants thus (session).Described expectation message unit is considered and was manifested and be deposited in the history list in a usual manner.Because all indexes are deposited in the described history list immediately, therefore which message unit recalls him for the user wants to manifest without any burden.And, can visit described expectation message unit, just checking in the mode of the intuition of nature by using historical navigation device that the user got in touch with session to previous institute presents information unit.Unique difference is that the index that newly adds relates to also and not being added in the history list to show them by the message unit presents information unit or that only only manifested the very short time.Need the additional user such as button not control.Can be by importing by for example comma clearly or carriage return is separated and realize editor with some addresses of confirming that order finishes.As selection, can allow the user to select several bookmarks or link immediately and confirm that with one order requires to manifest simultaneously them.
A most preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterised in that guider comprises forward gear, being used for current location with history list changes to than the index of current position and upgrades the index that deposits in, display device, the response described forward gear of user's repeatable operation and manifest described editor and organize each related message unit.Generally according to index be put in the history list time and with they classification.Particularly, can utilize and retreat and the key that advances comes navigation history tabulation.Ask to manifest the associated message unit of index that more current index is listed in previously with back spacer, key navigates on opposite direction with advancing.Usually, after not being manifesting of producing by selection from history list, the key that advances just lost efficacy, and showed the instantaneous end points of current location sensing current sessions.In the present embodiment, can not cause the inefficacy of the key that advances to the editor of one group of expectation message unit, in order that show that the current message unit that manifests is not the end points of current sessions, but also have other message unit to be planned to manifest, can be by repeatedly visiting these message units by the key that advances.Therefore, described routinely only a history mechanism relevant with the part in the past of session be expanded now to relevant with the part in future of this session, develop into a kind of time line mechanism therefrom.This has constituted the nature of history mechanism and the expansion of intuition.Preferably, manifest described editor immediately and organize first related message unit, the index with out of Memory unit in editor's group simultaneously deposits in the history list, waits for that operating the key that advances by the user activates.Therefore the current location in the history list is pointed to the index of described first message unit, and current location is taken over by other index that described editor organizes.
Feature according to a device embodiment of the present invention is: editing device is suitable for the order that the user provides is put on described editor's group of index, and according to described order index is deposited in the history list.So attainablely be: the user can determine the expectation order in response to the repetitive operation of forward gear.For example, the user can require at first to manifest and only require the message unit of checking fast, manifests requirement then and carefully checks the message unit that maybe may cause further navigation.The order that the user provided needn't be very strict, and the user may be required in also that last expectation message unit manifests additional message unit before being manifested in the described editor group.For example, the user can follow one from institute edit the group webpage on link.User even can edit new one group of expectation message unit, program is recycled execution in this case.In addition, the index of the message unit that is not shown as yet " is pushed " in the future part of history list, and the index of additional information cell is inserted into the centre position.The message unit that just can finally show all expectations by the repetitive operation forward gear.
Feature according to a device embodiment according to the present invention is: comprise that further the described editor who is used for to index organizes the bookmark device of storage one bookmark, and the response user deposits the index of described editor's group in the history list in to the selection of bookmark.Therefore, except the common bookmark related with independent message unit, this embodiment of the present invention has introduced the assembling bookmark of the index that comprises a plurality of message units.Can allow the user to assign a title for this assembling bookmark, it is selected that this assembling bookmark can be used as common bookmark.According to the present invention, according to the selection to this assembling bookmark, relevant index is deposited in the history list.Described assembling bookmark can constitute a group, that is to say to need not a clear and definite order, and perhaps assembling bookmark is an ordered sequence of index.This can be the adjustable parameter of user of described assembling bookmark.
Feature according to a device embodiment according to the present invention is: search information unit from a remote server, editing device are suitable for starting that retrieval is organized related message unit by editor and irrelevant with the operation of guider.For example, webpage is existed on the remote server usually, need be by network download on visualization means.In case the user has edited one group of expectation message unit, this device begins to download described message unit immediately and comes actual request presents information unit no matter whether operated the historical navigation device.Advantage is can easily obtain this message unit when message unit during by actual request.
The present invention is particularly suitable for moving the device (web-enabled devices) or the internet terminal of WWW, for example personal computer, TV, top setting box, mobile phone or have the personal digital assistant of network connecting function.The present invention can be used for the local canned data of request visit unit equally.
According to the present invention, the method of a kind of presents information unit also is provided, may further comprise the steps: will be manifested along with message unit by the index of presents information unit and deposit a history list with increasing gradually in, change the current location in the history list and manifest the associated message unit in current position by user-operable ground, it is characterized in that, described method is further comprising the steps of: by the index of one group of desired message unit of user-operable ground editor, and the index of described editor group deposited in the described history list, with the response user change of current location in the history list is manifested described editor and organize a related message unit.
Description of drawings
By with reference to the following embodiment that describes as the indefiniteness example, above-mentioned and other aspect of the present invention will be illustrated and become more clear.
Fig. 1 shows according to the personal computer block diagram as a device embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 shows the block diagram according to computer program of the present invention,
Fig. 3 schematically represents the history list before according to one group of editor of the present invention,
Fig. 4 schematically represents the history list afterwards according to one group of editor of the present invention,
Fig. 5 schematically represents according to the history list after one group of editor of the present invention and the selection of additional information cell subsequently.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows according to the personal computer block diagram as a device embodiment of the present invention, and personal computer 101 is linked a remote server 102 by for example modulator or broadband cable.Personal computer 101 can move has viewing area 103, and comprise back spacer 104 that the cursor 106 of available mouse control operates, the Web-browser of the tool bar that advances key 105.The content of selected webpage is apparent in viewing area 103 and the link that is included in the shown webpage can be clicked with cursor 106 subsequently.Web-browser is preserved one and is related to the history list that manifests webpage.Can browse this tabulation by using the back spacer 104 and the key 105 that advances.
Fig. 2 is illustrated in the details of the Web-browser 201 of operation on the personal computer 101.Web-browser 201 comprises history means 202, assembly unit 203, bookmark device 204, display device 205, indexing unit 206.History means 202 further comprises setback device 207, forward gear 208 and direct selecting arrangement 209.Setback device 207 and forward gear 208 combine with the back spacer 104 and the key 105 that advances respectively, and are activated by this two key.Web-browser 201 allows the user to utilize, and especially bookmark device 204 is selected webpage.The user can select a bookmark in the bookmark tabulation of before preceding definition, thereby makes the indexing unit 206 retrievals webpage related with selected bookmark.Indexing unit 206 can be downloaded required page or leaf from remote server 102, if perhaps this page or leaf is in this locality existence, indexing unit 206 is retrieved with regard to storage medium internally.When search complete, this page or leaf utilizes display device 205 to manifest.Bookmark also can relate to editor's group of a plurality of indexes that below will illustrate.
Also can utilize history means 202 to select webpage, this history means is preserved and is related to the previous tabulation of display web page, this webpage also can be included in as a following illustrated user edit organize in.According to index be credited in the history list time with they the classification.The operation of setback device 207 and forward gear 208 will make the current location in history list retreat respectively and move forward.Utilize indexing unit 206 and display device 205 to retrieve respectively and show the associated webpage of index on the current location.Directly selecting arrangement 209 makes the user can be set directly at current location in the history list, for example by clicking shown history list, thereby manifests relevant webpage.
Fig. 3 has represented according to one group of history list before editor of the present invention with synoptic diagram.History list comprises the index of webpage A, B, C and D at present.The index of webpage D is up-to-date to be comprised to come in.Current location is pointed to index C, and this realizes by press back spacer after selecting webpage D.Manifest webpage C now.By the key that advances webpage D is manifested, the key that advances simultaneously lost efficacy, and had arrived the end of history list with expression.
Editing device 203 makes the user can edit the index of one group of webpage that still will be manifested.This can realize with the Website that separator separates by word-for-word importing some, for example imports ' X; Y; To produce one group of editor who relates to the index of webpage X, Y, Z by carriage return after the Z ' character string.Perhaps, can carry out this group editor by once selecting a plurality of bookmarks.For example, if webpage X, Y, Z are defined as bookmark by chance, from shown bookmark tabulation, select them so simultaneously and confirm that with carriage return or OK key the back just can produce same editor and organize.Can adopt the combination of said method or other method.At random, the user can determine whether the order of specified index is the default sequence that they are shown.After having edited this group index, these indexes are added in the history list, the up-to-date index of and then having stored in the history list and according to the determined order of user (or other order) storage.Then, utilize indexing unit 206 retrievals by the associated webpage of the index of up-to-date storage.Utilize display device 205 to show and determine corresponding first webpage of order with the user, or first webpage of having retrieved.The demonstration of other webpage can realize by repetitive operation forward gear 208.Shown in this way webpage can be asked once more by operating setback device 207 or direct selecting arrangement 209.Therefore, utilize editing device 203 and be put into the common element that the index in the history list is used as in the history list and treat.
Except single bookmark, also can determine to relate to the bookmark that institute edits group.Select such bookmark will make the index of these editor's groups involved in above-mentioned history list.
Fig. 4 for example understands one group of result who relates to the index of webpage X, Y and Z of editor, the position described in Fig. 3.The index of described webpage is put in the history list with same order, and current position changes to the index of webpage X.Therefore, be shown at new position webpage X, thereby webpage D be shown by the index that back spacer will make current position move on to webpage D backward.By the key that advances webpage Y will be shown in position shown in Figure 4 first, by the key that advances webpage Z will be shown first once more.Any one webpage all can be shown by directly select its index from the represented demonstration history list of Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is illustrated in the result after state among Fig. 4 is selected down an additional webpage E.Can import a new network address clearly or select the mode of a bookmark to select webpage E by for example clicking the link that is included among the webpage X.The index of the webpage E that newly lists in has been broken editor and has been organized contact between the index of X, Y, Z, but the index of webpage Y and Z at least also can from history list, not remove, after they had been shown once.Replace independent additional index E, a plurality of additional indexes will interrupt original series X, Y, Z, and this is owing to the multiple selection to indivedual webpages, also be owing to the editor to a new index group.
In a word, the present invention relates to be used for the device of presents information unit.This device comprises the history means that is used for being deposited in by the index of presents information unit in the history list.This history means comprises that user-operable ground is used for changing the current location of history list and shows guider by the associated message unit of the index of current position.This device further comprises editing device, be used to make the user operationally to edit the index of one group of desired message unit, and described one group of index deposited in the history list, the operation of described guider is manifested edit with the response user and organize related message unit by institute.
Although invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments, any distortion and change all may be included in the scope of the inventive concept.Therefore, editor to one group of index for example according to the present invention will be downloaded relevant message unit, and wherein each message unit manifested in short-term, also can utilize the historical navigation device to show that these unit had been retrieved, and for example back spacer visits them.In this way institute edit the group index also be put in the history list, but this mode is an indirect mode, just by showing the mode of relevant message unit in short-term.
The present invention can realize by the hardware that comprises several different elements, and realize by being programmed computing machine accordingly.Can be embedded into or comprise such as the component software of Web-browser in the operating system of display device into.Enumerated several means in the device claim, some in these devices can be embodied by an identical hardware branch.
" comprise " that a speech do not get rid of components listed in the claim or outer other parts or the step of step." computer program " can be understood that to be stored in any software product such as on the computer-readable medium of floppy disk, and it is to download by the network such as the internet, or sell with any alternate manner.

Claims (11)

1. device that is used for the presents information unit, comprise history means, but being used for index with the display message unit is manifested along with message unit and is deposited in a history list gradually with increasing, this history means comprises the user-operable guider, be used for changing the current location of history list, and display device, be used to manifest by the associated message unit of the index of current position, it is characterized in that: this device also comprises editing device, the index that makes the user operationally edit one group of desired message unit, and the index of described editor group deposited in the described history list operate described guider with the response user and manifest editor and organize associated message unit.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guider comprises forward gear, being used for current location with history list changes to than the index of current position and upgrades the index that deposits in, and display device, be suitable for responding the described forward gear of user's repeatable operation and manifest editor and organize each related message unit.
3. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described editing device is suitable for the order that the user provides is put on described editor's group of index, and according to described order described index is deposited in the described history list.
4. as the described device of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the bookmark device, be used for a bookmark is deposited in the described editor group of index, and the response user deposits the index of described editor's group in the history list in the selection of described bookmark.
5. as the described device of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the described message unit of retrieval from a remote server, editing device are suitable for starting that retrieval is organized related message unit by the index editor and irrelevant with the operation of guider.
6. a conduct is as the Internet access terminals of device as described in arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5.
7. the method for a presents information unit may further comprise the steps:
To be manifested along with message unit by the index of presents information unit and deposited in a history list with increasing gradually,
Change the current location in the history list and manifest the associated message unit in current position by user-operable ground,
It is characterized in that described method is further comprising the steps of:
By the index of one group of desired message unit of user-operable ground editor, and
The index of described editor group is deposited in the described history list, with the response user change of current location in the history list is manifested described editor and organize a related message unit.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, comprise that also user-operable ground changes to the reach step of upgrading the index that deposits in than the index of current position with current location, and the response user carries out described reach step repeatedly and manifests the message unit of being organized association by described editor.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, comprises that also the order that the user is provided puts on the step on described editor's group of index, and deposits described index in the described history list step according to described order.
10. as the described method of arbitrary claim in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise depositing bookmark in the described editor group of index step, and the response user deposits the index of described editor's group in the described history list step to the selection of described bookmark.
11. as the described method of arbitrary claim in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that, the described message unit of retrieval from a remote server, described method comprise also that retrieval is organized related message unit by described editor and with the irrelevant step of the operation of guider.
CNB008041741A 1999-12-24 2000-12-12 Device for presenting information units Expired - Fee Related CN100383782C (en)

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EP99204545 1999-12-24
EP99204545.0 1999-12-24

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EP (1) EP1401790B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4995391B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100830854B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100383782C (en)
ES (1) ES2376646T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2001047835A2 (en)

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KR100830854B1 (en) 2008-05-21
WO2001047835A2 (en) 2001-07-05
US20010008399A1 (en) 2001-07-19
CN1498376A (en) 2004-05-19
EP1401790A2 (en) 2004-03-31
JP4995391B2 (en) 2012-08-08
WO2001047835A3 (en) 2004-01-08
EP1401790B1 (en) 2011-11-02
KR20020003863A (en) 2002-01-15
ES2376646T3 (en) 2012-03-15
JP2003524837A (en) 2003-08-19

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