CA2597500A1 - Display actuator - Google Patents

Display actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2597500A1
CA2597500A1 CA002597500A CA2597500A CA2597500A1 CA 2597500 A1 CA2597500 A1 CA 2597500A1 CA 002597500 A CA002597500 A CA 002597500A CA 2597500 A CA2597500 A CA 2597500A CA 2597500 A1 CA2597500 A1 CA 2597500A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
display
electronic device
recited
housing
media player
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002597500A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Stephen Paul Zadesky
Jonathan P. Ive
Christopher J. Stringer
Matthew Dean Rohrbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Apple Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=35220925&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2597500(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA2866058A priority Critical patent/CA2866058A1/en
Publication of CA2597500A1 publication Critical patent/CA2597500A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

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    • G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
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    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)

Abstract

A display device that both displays visual information and that serves as a mechanical actuator to generate input signals is disclosed (i.e., display device is not only an output device, but also a mechanically actuated input device). By way of example, the display device, which displays visual information such as text, characters and graphics, may also act like a push or clickable button(s), a sliding toggle button or switch, a rotating dial or knob, a motion controlling device such as a joystick or navigation pad, and/or the like. The display actuator may be incorporated into any electronic device to control various aspects of the electronic device. Alternatively, the display actuator may be a stand alone device that operatively couples to an electronic devices through wired or wireless connections. In either case, the display actuator can be configured to generate commands, make selections and/or control movements in a display.

Claims (41)

1. An integral input/output device, comprising:
a display that moves relative to a frame; and a movement detection mechanism configured to generate signals when the display is moved, the signals being indicative of at least one predetermined movement of the display.
2. An electronic device having a housing and a display device, wherein the improvement comprises constraining the display device within the housing while permitting a least one component of the display device to be moved within the housing so as to signal at least one user input.
3. An electronic device as recited in claim 2, wherein the at least one component of the display device can be moved in a plurality of different positions so as to signal a plurality of different user inputs.
4. An electronic device as recited in claim 2, wherein the display device serves as a primary user input mechanism for the electronic device.
5. An electronic device as recited in claim 2, wherein the display device serves as the only user input mechanism for the electronic device.
6. An electronic device as recited in claim 2, wherein the electronic device is a handheld electronic device.
7. A hand held electronic device, comprising:
a housing enclosing operational components of the hand held electronic device; and a display actuator disposed at a surface of the housing, the display actuator including at least:
a display device configured to present visual information within a viewing area of the housing, the display device having a movable component that moves relative to the housing, and a detection mechanism configured to generate signals when the movable component is moved relative to the housing.
8. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the display device includes a display, the display being configured to present text, characters or graphics.
9. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 8 wherein the display is a liquid crystal display.
10. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 8 wherein the display is the movable component.
11. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 8 wherein the display device includes a transparent cover positioned over the display, and wherein the transparent cover and the display cooperate to form the movable component.
12. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 11 wherein the display device includes a touch screen positioned between the display and the transparent cover, and wherein the transparent cover, touch screen and display cooperate to form the movable component of the display device.
13. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 8 wherein the display device includes a transparent cover positioned over the display, and wherein the transparent cover is the only movable component of the display device.
14. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 8 wherein the display device includes a platform disposed below the display, a touch screen positioned over the display, and a transparent cover positioned over the touch screen, and wherein the display, touch screen, transparent cover and platform cooperate to form the movable component of the display device.
15. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the movable component translates between an upright and a depressed position relative to the housing in order to generate an input signal via the detection mechanism.
16. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the movable component slides between a first position and a second position relative to the housing in order to generate an input signal via the detection mechanism.
17. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the movable component is pivoted between an upright position and a tilted position relative to the housing in order to generate an input signal via the detection mechanism.
18. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the movable component is rotated about an axis relative to the housing in order to generate an input signal via the detection mechanism.
19. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the detection mechanism includes one or movement indicators that generate signals indicative of the movements of the movable component, the movement indicators being selected from switches, sensors or encoders.
20. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the housing includes an opening for providing access to the display device, the display device being tiltably seated within the housing, and the detection mechanism including one or more mechanical switches disposed between the display device and the housing, the mechanical switches generating input signals when the display device is tilted in the region of the mechanical switch.
21. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 7 wherein the housing includes an opening for facilitating user interaction with the display device, the display device being slidably seated within the housing, and the detection mechanism including one or more sensors disposed between the display device and the housing, the sensors generating input signals when the display device is slid in the region of the sensor, the sensors being selected from force sensitive resistors, strain gauges or load cells.
22. The hand held electronic device as recited in claim 21 wherein the housing includes a channel and wherein the display device is disposed within the channel in order to permit a sliding action of the display device relative to the housing, and wherein the display device is suspended within the channel via one or more spring elements.
23. A method for receiving a user input, said method being implemented on an electronic device having a display, said method comprising:
displaying a graphical user interface on the display; and generating one or more input signals when the display is moved, the input signals being used to provide user input to the electronic device.
24. A method as recited in claim 23, wherein the display is movable.
25. A method as recited in claim 23, wherein the electronic device includes a housing, and wherein the display is movable within the housing.
26. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing; and a movable display apparatus constrained within the housing, wherein physically moving the movable display apparatus within the housing operates to signal at least one user input.
27. The electronic device as recited in claim 26 wherein the movable display apparatus translates, slides, pivots or rotates relative to the housing.
28 28. The electronic device as recited in claim 26 wherein the electronic device is a hand held media player, and wherein the at least one user input is a media control input.
29. The electronic device as recited in claim 26 wherein the movable display apparatus is the only input means of the electronic device.
30. The electronic device as recited in claim 26 wherein the movable display apparatus is the primary input means of the electronic device.
31. A handheld media player, comprising:
a housing for enclosing internally various functional components for operating the handheld media player, the housing including an opening;
a display capable of presenting text and/or graphics covering the opening and including internal circuitry, the display cooperating with the housing to form the peripheral surfaces of the handheld media player, the display having a flat outer touchable surface that is exposed to a user of the handheld media player, display being configured to tilt to at least four positions relative to the housing, the at least four positions including a top tilt position, a bottom tilt position, a left tilt position and a right tilt position; and a plurality of mechanical switches located within the housing and underneath the display, the plurality of mechanical switches including at least four mechanical switches that cooperate with the tilting of the display to provide at least four distinct user inputs, the four mechanical switches including a first mechanical switch, a second mechanical switch, a third mechanical switch and a fourth mechanical switch, the first mechanical switch being located underneath a top portion of the display, the second mechanical switch being located underneath a bottom portion of the display, the third mechanical switch being located underneath a left portion of the display, and the fourth mechanical switch being located underneath a right portion of the display, the first mechanical switch generating a first switch signal when the display is tilted to the top tilt position, the second mechanical switch generating a second switch signal when the display is tilted to the bottom tilt position, the third mechanical switch generating a third switch signal when the display is tilted to the left tilt position, the fourth mechanical switch generating a fourth switch signal when the display is tilted to the right tilt position.
32. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein the handheld media player further comprises a circuit board having one or more electrical components mounted thereon, and wherein display electrically couples to one or more electrical components mounted on the circuit board.
33. A handheld media player as recited in claim 32, wherein the circuit board is provided internal to said housing such that the circuit board is beneath the display.
34. A handheld media player as recited in claim 33, wherein the first, second, third and fourth mechanical switches are mounted on different sides of one surface of the circuit board.
35. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein the display includes at least a circuit board having one or more electrical components mounted thereon.
36. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein depressing a side of the display causes a corresponding one of the mechanical switches to provide a switch signal.
37. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein the display can be depressed inward substantially uniformly such that two or more of the first, second, third and fourth mechanical switches provide their corresponding switch signals.
38. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein the display is a liquid crystal display.
39. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein the housing has a front surface, and wherein the opening of the housing is at the front surface.
40. A handheld media player as recited in claim 39, wherein the display consumes substantially all of the front surface of the housing.
41. A handheld media player as recited in claim 31, wherein the handheld media player stores media items that can be presented to the user by the handheld media player, and wherein interaction with the display by the user of the handheld media player enables the user of the handheld media player to make media selections from the media items.
CA002597500A 2005-02-11 2005-08-11 Display actuator Abandoned CA2597500A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2866058A CA2866058A1 (en) 2005-02-11 2005-08-11 Display actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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US11/057,050 2005-02-11
US11/057,050 US20060181517A1 (en) 2005-02-11 2005-02-11 Display actuator
PCT/US2005/028671 WO2006088499A1 (en) 2005-02-11 2005-08-11 Display actuator

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CA2597500A1 true CA2597500A1 (en) 2006-08-24

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CA002597500A Abandoned CA2597500A1 (en) 2005-02-11 2005-08-11 Display actuator

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US (9) US20060181517A1 (en)
EP (3) EP2853990A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2008532115A (en)
KR (1) KR100952550B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1818840B (en)
AT (1) ATE522858T1 (en)
CA (2) CA2866058A1 (en)
GB (3) GB2423135B (en)
HK (2) HK1091569A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI316201B (en)
WO (1) WO2006088499A1 (en)

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US9367151B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2016-06-14 Apple Inc. Touch pad with symbols based on mode
US10139870B2 (en) 2006-07-06 2018-11-27 Apple Inc. Capacitance sensing electrode with integrated I/O mechanism
US10890953B2 (en) 2006-07-06 2021-01-12 Apple Inc. Capacitance sensing electrode with integrated I/O mechanism
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US20160004355A1 (en) 2016-01-07
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US20190034007A1 (en) 2019-01-31
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