CA2410939A1 - Materials and methods for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease - Google Patents

Materials and methods for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2410939A1
CA2410939A1 CA002410939A CA2410939A CA2410939A1 CA 2410939 A1 CA2410939 A1 CA 2410939A1 CA 002410939 A CA002410939 A CA 002410939A CA 2410939 A CA2410939 A CA 2410939A CA 2410939 A1 CA2410939 A1 CA 2410939A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
alkyl
4alkyl
amino
group
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002410939A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2410939C (en
Inventor
Pascal Druzgala
Peter G. Milner
Jurg Pfister
Cyrus Becker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARYx Therapeutics Inc
Original Assignee
Aryx Therapeutics
Pascal Druzgala
Peter G. Milner
Jurg Pfister
Cyrus Becker
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aryx Therapeutics, Pascal Druzgala, Peter G. Milner, Jurg Pfister, Cyrus Becker filed Critical Aryx Therapeutics
Publication of CA2410939A1 publication Critical patent/CA2410939A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2410939C publication Critical patent/CA2410939C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/36Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/56Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D211/58Nitrogen atoms attached in position 4
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4468Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having a nitrogen directly attached in position 4, e.g. clebopride, fentanyl
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/20Hypnotics; Sedatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/22Anxiolytics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/36Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/40Oxygen atoms
    • C07D211/44Oxygen atoms attached in position 4
    • C07D211/46Oxygen atoms attached in position 4 having a hydrogen atom as the second substituent in position 4

Abstract

The subject invention provides novel compounds and compositions for the safe and effective treatment of gastroesophageal reflux and related conditions. I n a preferred embodiment, the compositions of the subject invention comprise esterified cisapride derivatives. These compositions possess potent activity in treating gastroesophageal reflux disease and substantially reduce adverse effects associated with the administration of cisapride. These adverse effec ts include, but are not limited to, diarrhea, abdominal cramping and elevations of blood pressure and heart rate.

Claims (32)

1. A method for treating a disease state which can be improved by stimulating the motility of the gastrointestinal system wherein said method comprises administering, to an individual in need of such a treatment, a compound, or an analog or salt thereof, wherein said compound has the following structure:

wherein:

R1 is H, C1-4 alkyl, OH, OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, -COOC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)OC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)C1-4alkyl, or -C1-4alkylNR7R8 where R7 and R8 axe, independently, H or C1-4 alkyl;

R2 is H, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, or-(C=O)OC1-4alkyl;

X is O or N;

R3 is H or C1-3 alkyl (if X is an oxygen atom, then R3 does not exist);
\
R4, R5, and R6 are each, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, halogen atom, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, amino, mono- and di(lower alkyl)amino, aminocarbonyl, arylcarbonylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, lower-alkyl carbonyl, lower-alkyl carbonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, lower-alkylsulfinyl, lower-alkylsulfonyl, lower-alkylthio and mercapto; and wherein L has the formula-C n H2n-X-C m H2m-(CR9R10)p (C=O)O-Y, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive;

X is -CH(OH)-, -NH-, -S-, -O-, or a direct bond;

m is an integer from 0 to 4 inclusive;

p is 0 or 1;

R9 and R10 are, independently, H, C1-4 alkyl, or R9R10 are linked and together form a 5-or a 6-membered cycloalkyl ring; and Y is H, C1-14 alkyl or cycloalkyl optionally substituted by 1 or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O; N; S; or aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by 1 or more halogen atoms, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, trifluoromethyl, -COOH, or-COOC1-4alkyl.
2. The method, according to claim 1, wherein said disease state is selected from the group consisting of gastroesophageal reflux disease, dyspepsia, gastroparesis, constipation, post-operative ileus, and intestinal pseudo-obstruction.
3. The method, according to claim 2, wherein said disease state is gastroesophageal reflux disease.
4. The method, according to claim 1, wherein said individual is a human.
5. The method, according to claim 1, wherein R4, R5, and R6 are, independently, selected from the group consisting of halo, amino, mono- and dialkylamino, and lower alkyloxy.
6. The method, according to claim 1, wherein R4 is methoxy, R5 is amino or methylamino, and R6 is chloro, in the 2-, 4-, and 5- position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
7. The method, according to claim 1, wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of:

where IIIa and IIIb are mirror images of each other (enantiomers), and where L
is defined as shown in Formula (II):

where n=1 to 4, m=0 to 4, X is a direct bond and Y is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or substituted aryl.
8. The method, according to claim 1, wherein R1=OCH3; R2=H; X=O or N (if X=N, then R3=H); R4, R5, and R6 are methoxy, amino, and chlorine at the 2, 4, and 5-position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
9. The method, according to claim 1, wherein both asymmetric centers are in the cis-configuration.
10. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound, or an analog or a salt thereof, wherein said compound has the following structure:

wherein:

R1 is H, C1-4 alkyl, OH, OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, -COOC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)OC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)C1-4alkyl, or -C1-4a1ky1NR7R8 where R7 and R8 are, independently, H or C1-4 alkyl;

R2 is H, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, or-(C=O)OC1-4alkyl;

X is O or N;

R3 is H or C1-3 alkyl (if X is an oxygen atom, then R3 does not exist);

R4, R5, and R6 are each, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, halogen atom, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, amino, mono- and di(lower alkyl)amino, aminocarbonyl, arylcarbonylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, lower-alkyl carbonyl, lower-alkyl carbonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, lower-alkylsulfinyl, lower-alkylsulfonyl, lower-alkylthio and mercapto; and wherein L has the formula -C n H2n-X-C m H2m(CR9R10)p (C=O)O-Y, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive;

X is -CH(OH)-, -NH-, -S-, -O-, or a direct bond;

m is an integer from 0 to 4 inclusive;

p is 0 or 1;

R9 and R10 are, independently, H, C1-4 alkyl, or R9R10 are linked and together form a 5-or a 6-membered cycloalkyl ring; and Y is H, C1-14 alkyl or cycloalkyl optionally substituted by 1 or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O; N; S; or aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by 1 or more halogen atoms, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4allcoxy, hydroxy, cyano, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, trifluoromethyl, -COOH, or-COOC1-4alkyl.
11. The pharmaceutical composition, according to claim 10, wherein R4, R5, and are, independently, selected from the group consisting of halo, amino, mono-and dialkylamino, and lower alkyloxy.
12. The pharmaceutical composition, according to claim 10, wherein R4 is methoxy, R5 is amino or methylamino, and R6 is chloro, in the 2-, 4-, and 5- position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
13. The pharmaceutical composition, according to claim 10, wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of:

where IIIa and IIIb are mirror images of each other (enantiomers), and where L
is defined as shown in Formula (II):

where n=1 to 4, m=0 to 4, X is a direct bond and Y is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or substituted aryl.
14. The pharmaceutical composition, according to claim 10, wherein R1=OCH3;

R2=H; X=O or N (if X=N, then R3=H); R4, R5, and R6 are methoxy, amino, and chlorine at the 2, 4, and 5-position of the phenyl ring, respectively.,
15. The pharmaceutical composition, according to claim 10, wherein both asymmetric centers are in the cis-configuration.
16. A compound, or an analog or salt thereof, wherein said compound has the following structure:

wherein:

R1 is H, C1-4 alkyl, OH, OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, -COOC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)OC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)C1-4alkyl, or -C1-4alkylNR7R8 where R7 and R8 are, independently, H or C1-4 alkyl;

R2 is H, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, or-(C=O)OC1-4alkyl;

X is O or N;

R3 is H or C1-3 alkyl (if X is an oxygen atom, then R3 does not exist);

R4, R5, and R6 are each, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, halogen atom, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, amino, mono- and di(lower alkyl)amino, aminocarbonyl, arylcarbonylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, lower-alkyl carbonyl, lower-alkyl carbonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, lower-alkylsulfinyl, lower-alkylsulfonyl, lower-alkylthio and mercapto; and wherein L has the formula -C n H2n-X-C m H2m-(CR9R10)p-(C=O)O-Y, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive;

X is -CH(OH)-, -NH-, -S-, -O-, or a direct bond;

m is an integer from 0 to 4 inclusive;

p is 0 or 1;

R9 and R10 are, independently, H, C1-4 alkyl, or R9R10 are linked and together form a 5-or a 6-membered cycloalkyl ring; and Y is H, C1-14 alkyl or cycloalkyl optionally substituted by 1 or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O; N; S; or aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by 1 or more halogen atoms, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, trifluoromethyl, -COOH, or-COOC1-4alkyl.
17. The compound, according to claim 16, wherein R4, R5, and R6 are, independently, selected from the group consisting of halo, amino, mono- and dialkylamino, and lower alkyloxy.
18. The compound, according to claim 16, wherein R4 is methoxy, R5 is amino or methylamino, and R6 is chloro, in the 2-, 4-, and 5- position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
19. The compound, according to claim 16, wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of:

where IIIa and IIIb are mirror images of each other (enantiomers), and where L
is defined as shown in Formula (II):

where n=1 to 4, m=0 to 4, X is a direct bond and Y is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or substituted aryl.
20. The compound, according to claim 16, wherein R1=OCH3. R2=H; X=O or N (if X=N, then R3=H); R4, R5, and R6 are methoxy, amino, and chlorine at the 2, 4, and 5-position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
21. The compound, according to claim 16, wherein both asymmetric centers are in the cis-configuration.
22. A method for treating a condition which is susceptible to treatment by modulation of serotonergic systems wherein said method comprises administering to an individual in need of such treatment, an effective amount of a compound, or an analog or salt thereof, wherein said compound has the following structure:

wherein:
R1 is H, C1-4 alkyl, OH, OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, -COOC1-4alkyl, -O(C=O)OC1-4alkyl,-O(C=O)C1-4alkyl, or -C1-4a1ky1NR7R8 where R7 and R8 are, independently, H or C1-4 alkyl;
R2 is H, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, -COOH, or-(C=O)OC1-4alkyl;
X is O or N;
R3 is H or C1-3 alkyl (if X is an oxygen atom, then R3 does not exist);
R4, R5, and R6 are each, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, -OC1-4alkyl, halogen atom, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, amino, mono- and di(lower alkyl)amino, aminocarbonyl, arylcarbonylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, lower-alkyl carbonyl, lower-alkyl carbonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, lower-alkylsulfinyl, lower-alkylsulfonyl, lower-alkylthio and mercapto; and wherein L has the formula -C nH2n-X-C mH2m-(CR9R10)p-(C=O)O-Y, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive;
X is -CH(OH)-, -NH-, -S-, -O-, or a direct bond;
m is an integer from 0 to 4 inclusive;
p is 0or 1;
R9 and R10 are, independently, H, C1-4 alkyl, or R9R10 are linked and together form a 5-or a 6-membered cycloalkyl ring; and Y is H, C1-14 alkyl or cycloalkyl optionally substituted by 1 or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O; N; S; or aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by 1 or more halogen atoms, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4alkoxy, hydroxy, cyano, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, trifluoromethyl, -COON, or-COOC1-4alkyl.
23. The method, according to claim 22, wherein said condition is selected from the group consisting of 1) cognitive disorders, 2) behavioral disorders, 3) mood disorders, and 4) disorders of control of autonomic function.
24. The method, according to claim 23, wherein said cognitive disorder is Alzheimer's disease.
25. The method, according to claim 23, wherein said behavioral disorder is selected from the group consisting of schizophrenia, mania, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and psychoactive substance use disorders.

25. The method, according to claim 23, wherein said mood disorder is selected from the group consisting of depression and anxiety.
26. The method, according to claim 23, wherein said disorder of control of autonomic function is selected from the group consisting of essential hypertension and sleep disorders.
27. The method, according to claim 22, wherein said individual is a human.
28. The method, according to claim 22, wherein R4, R5, and R6 are, independently, selected from the group consisting of halo, amino, mono- and dialkylamino, and lower alkyloxy.
29. The method, according to claim 22, wherein R4 is methoxy, R5 is amino or methylamino, and R6 is chloro, in the 2-, 4-, and 5- position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
30. The method, according to claim 22, wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of:

where IIIa and IIIb are mirror images of each other (enantiomers), and where L
is defined as shown in Formula (II):

where n=1 to 4, m=0 to 4, X is a direct bond and Y is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or substituted aryl.
31. The method, according to claim 22, wherein R1=OCH3; R2=H; X=O or N (if X=N, then R3=H); R4, R5, and R6 are methoxy, amino, and chlorine at the 2, 4, and 5-position of the phenyl ring, respectively.
32. The method, according to claim 22, wherein both asymmetric centers are in the cis-configuration.
CA2410939A 2000-06-07 2001-06-07 Materials and methods for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease Expired - Fee Related CA2410939C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US20992600P 2000-06-07 2000-06-07
US60/209,926 2000-06-07
PCT/US2001/018365 WO2001093849A2 (en) 2000-06-07 2001-06-07 Treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease using piperidine derivatives

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2410939A1 true CA2410939A1 (en) 2001-12-13
CA2410939C CA2410939C (en) 2010-02-16

Family

ID=22780902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2410939A Expired - Fee Related CA2410939C (en) 2000-06-07 2001-06-07 Materials and methods for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US6552046B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1296684A2 (en)
JP (1) JP4584534B2 (en)
AU (2) AU7532601A (en)
CA (1) CA2410939C (en)
WO (1) WO2001093849A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6821285B2 (en) 1999-06-22 2004-11-23 Ndo Surgical, Inc. Tissue reconfiguration
US8287554B2 (en) * 1999-06-22 2012-10-16 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Method and devices for tissue reconfiguration
US6835200B2 (en) 1999-06-22 2004-12-28 Ndo Surgical. Inc. Method and devices for tissue reconfiguration
US7846180B2 (en) 1999-06-22 2010-12-07 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Tissue fixation devices and methods of fixing tissue
US6663639B1 (en) 1999-06-22 2003-12-16 Ndo Surgical, Inc. Methods and devices for tissue reconfiguration
US7049326B2 (en) 2000-05-12 2006-05-23 The University Of Toledo Method and compositions for temporarily incapacitating subjects
US6750238B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2004-06-15 The University Of Toledo Aralkyl ester soft drugs
AU2004268641A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 Dynogen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Compositions useful for treating gastrointestinal motility disorders
EP1701951B1 (en) 2003-12-23 2010-02-10 Serodus AS Modulators of peripheral 5-ht receptors
US8138204B2 (en) 2004-01-07 2012-03-20 Aryx Therapeutics, Inc. Stereoisomeric compounds and methods for the treatment of gastrointestinal and central nervous system disorders
EP2194053B1 (en) * 2004-01-07 2013-03-27 Armetheon, Inc. Methoxy piperidine derivatives for use inr the treatment of gastrointestinal and central nervous system disorders
US8524736B2 (en) 2004-01-07 2013-09-03 Armetheon, Inc. Stereoisomeric compounds and methods for the treatment of gastrointestinal and central nervous system disorders
MY147756A (en) * 2005-05-25 2013-01-15 Theravance Inc Benzimidazole-carboxamide compounds as 5-ht4 receptor agonists
CA2620379C (en) 2005-08-31 2015-02-24 Aryx Therapeutics, Inc. Synthetic methods and intermediates for stereoisomeric compounds useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal and central nervous system disorders
US20080085915A1 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-04-10 Cyrus Becker Compounds and methods for the treatment of gastrointestinal and central nervous system disorders
KR100976063B1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2010-08-17 동아제약주식회사 Novel benzamide derivatives and process for the preparation thereof
US8852216B2 (en) 2007-03-23 2014-10-07 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Tissue approximation methods
KR20100026641A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 동아제약주식회사 Novel benzamide derivative and the preparation thereof
WO2012028614A1 (en) * 2010-09-01 2012-03-08 Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv 5-ht2b receptor antagonists
JP6260531B2 (en) 2012-05-17 2018-01-17 Jsr株式会社 Acid diffusion controller, radiation sensitive resin composition, and resist pattern forming method
US10570127B1 (en) 2018-11-05 2020-02-25 Renexxion, Llc Material and methods for the treatment of gastro-intestinal disorders
CN112816528B (en) * 2021-02-01 2024-04-09 合肥艾创微电子科技有限公司 Perception and storage integrated bionic haptic fiber and preparation method thereof
CN112966411B (en) * 2021-02-07 2022-05-24 华南理工大学 Medical implant based on body representative unit stress and preparation method and application thereof
CN113581374B (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-01-10 杭州海斗量海洋仪器有限公司 Buoy for protecting monitoring equipment
CN115935635B (en) * 2022-11-29 2024-02-27 上海玫克生储能科技有限公司 Electrochemical model-based lithium battery road end voltage calculation method, device and medium

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IE35550B1 (en) * 1970-09-03 1976-03-18 Wyeth John & Brother Ltd Amino-and acylamino-pyridine and -hydropyridine derivatives
GB1425706A (en) * 1972-06-30 1976-02-18 Wyeth John & Brother Ltd Piperidine derivatives
US4962115A (en) 1981-10-01 1990-10-09 Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. Novel N-(3-hydroxy-4-piperidinyl)benzamide derivatives
US5057525A (en) 1981-10-01 1991-10-15 Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. Novel N-(3-hydroxy-4-piperidinyl) benzamide derivatives
CA1183847A (en) * 1981-10-01 1985-03-12 Georges Van Daele N-(3-hydroxy-4-piperidinyl)benzamide derivatives
CA1317940C (en) * 1987-09-25 1993-05-18 Georges H. P. Van Daele Substituted n-(1-alkyl-3-hydroxy-4-piperidinyl)benzamides
JP3104142B2 (en) * 1991-02-15 2000-10-30 北陸製薬株式会社 Benzamide derivatives
US5395832A (en) 1991-02-15 1995-03-07 Hokuriku Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Benzamide derivatives
TW213460B (en) 1991-02-15 1993-09-21 Hokuriku Pharmaceutical
IT1260485B (en) * 1992-05-29 1996-04-09 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF THE OBESITY OF A PATIENT
AU680453B2 (en) * 1992-11-05 1997-07-31 Smithkline Beecham Plc Piperidine derivatives as 5-HT4 receptor antagonists
WO1999002496A1 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-01-21 Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. (+)-norcisapride useful for 5-ht3 and 5-ht4 mediated disorders
JPH11292846A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-10-26 Hokuriku Seiyaku Co Ltd Derivative of benzamide and medicine including the same
AR022338A1 (en) * 1999-02-04 2002-09-04 Hokuriku Pharmaceutical A BENZAMIDE COMPOUND, A MEDICINAL PRODUCT CONTAINING IT, AND USE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A MEDICINAL PRODUCT FOR THE TREATMENT OR PREVENTION OF A DIGESTIVE DISEASE OR TO IMPROVE THE MOBILITY OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.
JP3398111B2 (en) * 1999-02-04 2003-04-21 北陸製薬株式会社 Benzamide derivatives and pharmaceuticals containing them
DE19933926A1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-25 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Biphenyl derivatives, their preparation and their use as medicines
US20040092511A1 (en) * 1999-12-10 2004-05-13 Billstein Stephan Anthony Pharmaceutical combinations and their use in treating gastrointestinal and abdominal viscera disorders

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
USRE42412E1 (en) 2011-05-31
US20030216387A1 (en) 2003-11-20
CA2410939C (en) 2010-02-16
JP2003535128A (en) 2003-11-25
US6552046B2 (en) 2003-04-22
JP4584534B2 (en) 2010-11-24
WO2001093849A2 (en) 2001-12-13
US20020025970A1 (en) 2002-02-28
AU2001275326B2 (en) 2006-02-02
WO2001093849A3 (en) 2003-01-30
AU2001275326C1 (en) 2006-09-21
EP1296684A2 (en) 2003-04-02
AU7532601A (en) 2001-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2410939A1 (en) Materials and methods for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease
AP1822A (en) Substituted pyridinones as modulators of P38 MAP kinase.
RU2353616C2 (en) 2-pyridone derivatives as neutrophil elastase inhibitors and their application
WO2005018557A3 (en) Substituted pyridinones
JP2003506387A5 (en)
RU2003134544A (en) AMRIDES OF ANTRANILIC ACID, METHODS FOR PRODUCING THEM, THEIR APPLICATION AS ANTIARRHYTHMIC MEDICINES, AND ALSO CONTAINING THEIR PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS
CA2483752A1 (en) Tetrahydropyranyl cyclopentyl tetrahydropyridopyridine modulators of chemokine receptor activity
RU2007139700A (en) Substituted Aminoalkyl and Amidoalkylbenzopyran derivatives
RU2003116123A (en) AMIDOESTER SUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOCHINOLINS
CA2269994A1 (en) 7-hetero-bicyclo¬2.2.1|-heptanes
NZ337121A (en) Pyrazine compounds as good anti-convulsants for the treatment of CNS diseases such as epilepsy
DE69120100D1 (en) Annealed thiophene derivatives, their preparation and use
CA2355075A1 (en) Heteroaryl-cyclic acetals
HUP0401009A2 (en) 1-aryl-or 1-alkylsulfonylbenzole derivatives as 5-hydroxytryptamine-6 ligands, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
NZ527249A (en) Purine derivatives as purinergic receptor antagonists
CA2434747A1 (en) Camptothecin derivatives
JP2005538111A5 (en)
RU2002133458A (en) Compounds of piperazine and piperidine
WO2005066166A3 (en) 3-quinuclidinyl amino-substituted biaryl derivatives
CA2375671A1 (en) 4-phenyl-pyrimidine derivatives
PL355843A1 (en) Novel compounds
NZ535833A (en) Acyl-3-carboxyphenylurea derivatives, processes for preparing them and their use
NO165195C (en) ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTIC ACTIVE NEW DERIVATIVES OF 4,5-DIHYDRO-OXSAZOLYL-2 - ((2-PYRIDYL) -METHYL-THIO- OR METHYLSULPHINYL) -BENZ- OR TIENOIDID.
NO973342L (en) Use of 3,4-diphenylchromanes in the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or prophylaxis of cerebral degenerative diseases
HUP9903893A2 (en) Method of treating heart failure with cyclopentane fused heterocyclic endothelin antagonists

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20130607